Mercurial > hg > NamedIdentityManager
comparison ontologies/ecrm_110404.owl @ 0:1384a0d382fa
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| author | dwinter |
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| date | Thu, 30 Jun 2011 11:44:24 +0200 |
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| -1:000000000000 | 0:1384a0d382fa |
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| 1 <?xml version="1.0"?> | |
| 2 <rdf:RDF | |
| 3 xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" | |
| 4 xmlns:protege="http://protege.stanford.edu/plugins/owl/protege#" | |
| 5 xmlns:xsp="http://www.owl-ontologies.com/2005/08/07/xsp.owl#" | |
| 6 xmlns:ecrm="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/" | |
| 7 xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#" | |
| 8 xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" | |
| 9 xmlns:swrl="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrl#" | |
| 10 xmlns:swrlb="http://www.w3.org/2003/11/swrlb#" | |
| 11 xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" | |
| 12 xml:base="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/"> | |
| 13 <owl:Ontology rdf:about=""> | |
| 14 <rdfs:label xml:lang="en">Erlangen CRM / OWL</rdfs:label> | |
| 15 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Erlangen CRM / OWL - An OWL DL 1.0 implementation of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model, based on: Nick Crofts, Martin Doerr, Tony Gill, Stephen Stead, Matthew Stiff (eds.): Definition of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model (http://cidoc-crm.org/). | |
| 16 This implementation has been originally created by Bernhard Schiemann, Martin Oischinger and Günther Görz at the Friedrich-Alexander-University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Department of Computer Science, Chair of Computer Science 8 (Artificial Intelligence) in cooperation with the Department of Museum Informatics of the Germanisches Nationalmuseum Nuremberg and the Department of Biodiversity Informatics of the Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig Bonn. | |
| 17 The Erlangen CRM / OWL implementation of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.</rdfs:comment> | |
| 18 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Changelog: http://erlangen-crm.org/changelog#v110404</rdfs:comment> | |
| 19 <owl:versionInfo rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#string" | |
| 20 >ECRM 110404 / CIDOC-CRM 5.0.2 January 2010 Edition</owl:versionInfo> | |
| 21 </owl:Ontology> | |
| 22 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E84_Information_Carrier"> | |
| 23 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 24 This class comprises all instances of E22 Man-Made Object that are explicitly designed to act as persistent physical carriers for instances of E73 Information Object. | |
| 25 This allows a relationship to be asserted between an E19 Physical Object and its immaterial information contents. An E84 Information Carrier may or may not contain information, e.g., a diskette. Note that any E18 Physical Thing may carry information, such as an E34 Inscription. However, unless it was specifically designed for this purpose, it is not an Information Carrier. Therefore the property P1_8 carries (is carried by) applies to E18 Physical Thing in general. | |
| 26 | |
| 27 Examples: | |
| 28 - the Rosetta Stone | |
| 29 - my paperpack copy of Crime & Punishment | |
| 30 - the computer disk at ICS-FORTH that stores the canonical Definition of the CIDOC CRM</rdfs:comment> | |
| 31 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 32 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E22_Man-Made_Object"/> | |
| 33 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 34 </owl:Class> | |
| 35 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E46_Section_Definition"> | |
| 36 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 37 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 38 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 39 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 40 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 41 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P58i_defines_section"/> | |
| 42 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 43 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 44 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 45 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 46 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"/> | |
| 47 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 48 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 49 This class comprises areas of objects referred to in terms specific to the general geometry or structure of its kind. | |
| 50 The 'prow' of the boat, the 'frame' of the picture, the 'front' of the building are all instances of E46 Section Definition. The class highlights the fact that parts of objects can be treated as locations. This holds in particular for features without natural boundaries, such as the “head” of a marble statue made out of one block (cf. E53 Place). In answer to the question 'where is the signature?' one might reply 'on the lower left corner'. (Section Definition is closely related to the term “segment” in Gerstl, P.& Pribbenow, S, 1996 “ A conceptual theory of part – whole relations and its applications”, Data & Knowledge Engineering 20 305-322, North Holland- Elsevier ). | |
| 51 | |
| 52 Examples: | |
| 53 - “the entrance lobby to the Ripley Center” | |
| 54 - “the poop deck of H.M.S Victory” | |
| 55 - “the Venus de Milo’s left buttock” | |
| 56 - “left inner side of my box”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 57 </owl:Class> | |
| 58 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"> | |
| 59 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 60 This class comprises all instances of E7 Activity that create, alter or change E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 61 This class includes the production of an item from raw materials, and other so far undocumented objects, and the preventive treatment or restoration of an object for conservation. | |
| 62 Since the distinction between modification and production is not always clear, modification is regarded as the more generally applicable concept. This implies that some items may be consumed or destroyed in a Modification, and that others may be produced as a result of it. An event should also be documented using E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the originals. In this case, the new items have separate identities. | |
| 63 If the instance of the E29 Design or Procedure utilised for the modification prescribes the use of specific materials, they should be documented using properties of the design or procedure, rather than via P1_6 employed (was employed in): E57 Material. | |
| 64 | |
| 65 Examples: | |
| 66 - the construction of the SS Great Britain (E12) | |
| 67 - the impregnation of the Vasa warship in Stockholm for preservation after 1956 | |
| 68 - the transformation of the Enola Gay into a museum exhibit by the National Air and Space Museum in Washington DC between 1993 and 1995 (E12, E81) | |
| 69 - the last renewal of the gold coating of the Toshogu shrine in Nikko, Japan</rdfs:comment> | |
| 70 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 71 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 72 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 73 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 74 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 75 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 76 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 77 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 78 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 79 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31_has_modified"/> | |
| 80 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 81 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 82 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 83 </owl:Class> | |
| 84 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E58_Measurement_Unit"> | |
| 85 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 86 This class is a specialization of E55 Type and comprises the types of measurement units: feet, inches, centimetres, litres, lumens, etc. | |
| 87 This type is used categorically in the model without reference to instances of it, i.e. the Model does not foresee the description of instances of instances of E58 Measurement Unit, e.g.: “instances of cm”. | |
| 88 Système International (SI) units or internationally recognized non-SI terms should be used whenever possible. (ISO 1000:1992). Archaic Measurement Units used in historical records should be preserved. | |
| 89 | |
| 90 Examples: | |
| 91 - cm [centrimetre] | |
| 92 - km [kilometre] | |
| 93 - m [meter] | |
| 94 - m/s [meters per second] | |
| 95 - A [Ampere] | |
| 96 - GRD [Greek Drachme] | |
| 97 - C° [degrees centigrade]</rdfs:comment> | |
| 98 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 99 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 100 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 101 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P91i_is_unit_of"/> | |
| 102 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 103 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 104 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 105 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 106 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 107 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 108 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 109 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 110 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 111 </owl:Class> | |
| 112 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"> | |
| 113 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 114 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 115 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 116 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 117 This general class comprises usable discrete, identifiable, instances of E77 Persistent Item that are documented as single units. | |
| 118 They can be either intellectual products or physical things, and are characterized by relative stability. They may for instance either have a solid physical form, an electronic encoding, or they may be logical concept or structure. | |
| 119 | |
| 120 Examples: | |
| 121 - my photograph collection (E78 Collection) | |
| 122 - the bottle of milk in my refrigerator (E22) | |
| 123 - the plan of the Strassburger Muenster (E29) | |
| 124 - the thing on the top of Otto Hahn's desk (E19) | |
| 125 - the form of the non-smoking sign (E36) | |
| 126 - the cave of Dirou, Mani, Greece (E27)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 127 </owl:Class> | |
| 128 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E65_Creation"> | |
| 129 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 130 This class comprises events that result in the creation of conceptual items or immaterial products, such as legends, poems, texts, music, images, movies, laws, types etc. | |
| 131 | |
| 132 Examples: | |
| 133 - the framing of the U.S. Constitution | |
| 134 - the drafting of U.N. resolution 1441</rdfs:comment> | |
| 135 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 136 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 137 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 138 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 139 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 140 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 141 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 142 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 143 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 144 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94_has_created"/> | |
| 145 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 146 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 147 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 148 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 149 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 150 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 151 </owl:Class> | |
| 152 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E47_Spatial_Coordinates"> | |
| 153 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 154 This class comprises the textual or numeric information required to locate specific instances of E53 Place within schemes of spatial identification. | |
| 155 Coordinates are a specific form of E44 Place Appellation, that is, a means of referring to a particular E53 Place. Coordinates are not restricted to longitude, latitude and altitude. Any regular system of reference that maps onto an E19 Physical Object can be used to generate coordinates. | |
| 156 | |
| 157 Examples: | |
| 158 - “6°5’29”N 45°12’13”W” | |
| 159 - “Black queen’s bishop 4” [chess coordinate]. | |
| 160 Funtional Units: | |
| 161 14. Location Information | |
| 162 - 26. Person Nationality Information</rdfs:comment> | |
| 163 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 164 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"/> | |
| 165 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 166 </owl:Class> | |
| 167 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"> | |
| 168 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 169 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"/> | |
| 170 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 171 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 172 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 173 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 174 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P72_has_language"/> | |
| 175 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 176 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 177 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 178 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 179 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 180 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 181 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 182 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 183 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P73i_is_translation_of"/> | |
| 184 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 185 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 186 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 187 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 188 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 189 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 190 This class comprises identifiable expressions in natural language or languages. | |
| 191 Instances of E33 Linguistic Object can be expressed in many ways: e.g. as written texts, recorded speech or sign language. However, the CRM treats instances of E33 Linguistic Object independently from the medium or method by which they are expressed. Expressions in formal languages, such as computer code or mathematical formulae, are not treated as instances of E33 Linguistic Object by the CRM. These should be modelled as instances of E73 Information Object. | |
| 192 The text of an instance of E33 Linguistic Object can be documented in a note by P3_has note: E62 String | |
| 193 | |
| 194 Examples: | |
| 195 - the text of the Ellesmere Chaucer manuscript | |
| 196 - the lyrics of the song "Blue Suede Shoes" | |
| 197 - the text of the Jabberwocky by Lewis Carroll | |
| 198 - the text of "Doktoro Jekyll kaj Sinjoro Hyde" (an Esperanto translation of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 199 </owl:Class> | |
| 200 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E6_Destruction"> | |
| 201 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 202 This class comprises events that destroy one or more instances of E18 Physical Thing such that they lose their identity as the subjects of documentation. | |
| 203 Some destruction events are intentional, while others are independent of human activity. Intentional destruction may be documented by classifying the event as both an E6 Destruction and E7 Activity. | |
| 204 The decision to document an object as destroyed, transformed or modified is context sensitive: | |
| 205 1. If the matter remaining from the destruction is not documented, the event is modelled solely as E6 Destruction. | |
| 206 2. An event should also be documented using E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the original. In this case, the new items have separate identities. Matter is preserved, but identity is not. | |
| 207 3. When the initial identity of the changed instance of E18 Physical Thing is preserved, the event should be documented as E11 Modification. | |
| 208 | |
| 209 Examples: | |
| 210 the destruction of Herculaneum by volcanic eruption in 79 AD | |
| 211 - the destruction of Nineveh (E6, E7)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 212 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 213 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"/> | |
| 214 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 215 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 216 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 217 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 218 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P13_destroyed"/> | |
| 219 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 220 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 221 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 222 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 223 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 224 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 225 </owl:Class> | |
| 226 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E32_Authority_Document"> | |
| 227 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 228 This class comprises encyclopaedia, thesauri, authority lists and other documents that define terminology or conceptual systems for consistent use. | |
| 229 | |
| 230 Examples: | |
| 231 - Webster's Dictionary | |
| 232 - Getty Art and Architecture Thesaurus | |
| 233 - CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model</rdfs:comment> | |
| 234 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 235 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E31_Document"/> | |
| 236 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 237 </owl:Class> | |
| 238 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"> | |
| 239 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 240 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 241 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 242 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 243 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 244 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 245 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P45_consists_of"/> | |
| 246 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 247 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 248 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 249 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 250 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 251 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 252 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 253 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 254 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 255 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 256 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 257 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 258 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P53_has_former_or_current_location"/> | |
| 259 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 260 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 261 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 262 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 263 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 264 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 265 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 266 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 267 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P13i_was_destroyed_by"/> | |
| 268 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 269 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 270 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 271 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 272 This class comprises all persistent physical items with a relatively stable form, man-made or natural. | |
| 273 Depending on the existence of natural boundaries of such things, the CRM distinguishes the instances of E19 Physical Object from instances of E26 Physical Feature, such as holes, rivers, pieces of land etc. Most instances of E19 Physical Object can be moved (if not too heavy), whereas features are integral to the surrounding matter. | |
| 274 The CRM is generally not concerned with amounts of matter in fluid or gaseous states. | |
| 275 | |
| 276 Examples: | |
| 277 - the Cullinan Diamond (E19) | |
| 278 - the cave "Ideon Andron" in Crete (E26) | |
| 279 - the Mona Lisa (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 280 <owl:disjointWith> | |
| 281 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 282 </owl:disjointWith> | |
| 283 </owl:Class> | |
| 284 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E56_Language"> | |
| 285 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 286 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 287 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 288 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 289 This class is a specialization of E55 Type and comprises the natural languages in the sense of concepts. | |
| 290 This type is used categorically in the model without reference to instances of it, i.e. the Model does not foresee the description of instances of instances of E56 Language, e.g.: “instances of Mandarin Chinese”. | |
| 291 It is recommended that internationally or nationally agreed codes and terminology are used to denote instances of E56 Language, such as those defined in ISO 639:1988. | |
| 292 Example: | |
| 293 el [Greek] | |
| 294 - en [English] | |
| 295 - eo [Esperanto] | |
| 296 - es [Spanish] | |
| 297 - fr [French]</rdfs:comment> | |
| 298 </owl:Class> | |
| 299 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E17_Type_Assignment"> | |
| 300 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 301 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 302 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 303 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 304 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 305 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 306 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P42_assigned"/> | |
| 307 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 308 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 309 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 310 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 311 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 312 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 313 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 314 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 315 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P41_classified"/> | |
| 316 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 317 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 318 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 319 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 320 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 321 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 322 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 323 This class comprises the actions of classifying items of whatever kind. Such items include objects, specimens, people, actions and concepts. | |
| 324 This class allows for the documentation of the context of classification acts in cases where the value of the classification depends on the personal opinion of the classifier, and the date that the classification was made. This class also encompasses the notion of "determination," i.e. the systematic and molecular identification of a specimen in biology. | |
| 325 | |
| 326 Examples: | |
| 327 - the first classification of object GE34604 as Lament Cloth, October 2nd; | |
| 328 the determination of a cactus in Martin Doerr’s garden as 'Cereus hildmannianus K.Schumann', July 2003</rdfs:comment> | |
| 329 </owl:Class> | |
| 330 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E78_Collection"> | |
| 331 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 332 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 333 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 334 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P109_has_current_or_former_curator"/> | |
| 335 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 336 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 337 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 338 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 339 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 340 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 341 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 342 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 343 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 344 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 345 This class comprises aggregations of instances of E18 Physical Thing that are assembled and maintained (“curated” and “preserved,” in museological terminology) by one or more instances of E39 Actor over time for a specific purpose and audience, and according to a particular collection development plan. | |
| 346 Items may be added or removed from an E78 Collection in pursuit of this plan. This class should not be confused with the E39 Actor maintaining the E78 Collection often referred to with the name of the E78 Collection (e.g. “The Wallace Collection decided…”). | |
| 347 Collective objects in the general sense, like a tomb full of gifts, a folder with stamps or a set of chessmen, should be documented as instances of E19 Physical Object, and not as instances of E78 Collection. This is because they form wholes either because they are physically bound together or because they are kept together for their functionality. | |
| 348 | |
| 349 Examples: | |
| 350 - The John Clayton Herbarium | |
| 351 - the Wallace Collection | |
| 352 - Mikael Heggelund Foslie’s coralline red algae Herbarium at Museum of Natural History | |
| 353 and Archaeology, Trondheim, Norway</rdfs:comment> | |
| 354 </owl:Class> | |
| 355 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"> | |
| 356 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 357 This class comprises items that have a persistent identity, sometimes known as “endurants” in philosophy. | |
| 358 They can be repeatedly recognized within the duration of their existence by identity criteria rather than by continuity or observation. Persistent Items can be either physical entities, such as people, animals or things, or conceptual entities such as ideas, concepts, products of the imagination or common names. | |
| 359 The criteria that determine the identity of an item are often difficult to establish -; the decision depends largely on the judgement of the observer. For example, a building is regarded as no longer existing if it is dismantled and the materials reused in a different configuration. On the other hand, human beings go through radical and profound changes during their life-span, affecting both material composition and form, yet preserve their identity by other criteria. Similarly, inanimate objects may be subject to exchange of parts and matter. The class E77 Persistent Item does not take any position about the nature of the applicable identity criteria and if actual knowledge about identity of an instance of this class exists. There may be cases, where the identity of an E77 Persistent Item is not decidable by a certain state of knowledge. | |
| 360 The main classes of objects that fall outside the scope the E77 Persistent Item class are temporal objects such as periods, events and acts, and descriptive properties. | |
| 361 | |
| 362 Examples: | |
| 363 - Leonardo da Vinci | |
| 364 - Stonehenge | |
| 365 - the hole in the ozone layer | |
| 366 - the First Law of Thermodynamics | |
| 367 - the Bermuda Triangle</rdfs:comment> | |
| 368 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 369 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 370 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 371 </owl:Class> | |
| 372 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"> | |
| 373 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 374 This class comprises identifiable symbols and any aggregation of symbols, such as characters, | |
| 375 identifiers, traffic signs, emblems, texts, data sets, images, musical scores, multimedia objects, | |
| 376 computer program code or mathematical formulae that have an objectively recognizable | |
| 377 structure and that are documented as single units. | |
| 378 It includes sets of signs of any nature, which may serve to designate something, or to | |
| 379 communicate some propositional content. | |
| 380 An instance of E90 Symbolic Object does not depend on a specific physical carrier, which can | |
| 381 include human memory, and it can exist on one or more carriers simultaneously. An instance | |
| 382 of E90 Symbolic Object may or may not have a specific meaning, for example an arbitrary | |
| 383 character string. | |
| 384 | |
| 385 Examples: | |
| 386 - ‘ecognizabl’ | |
| 387 - The “no-smoking” sign (E36) | |
| 388 - “BM000038850.JPG” (E75) | |
| 389 - image BM000038850.JPG from the Clayton Herbarium in London (E38) | |
| 390 - The distribution of form, tone and colour found on Leonardo da Vinci’s painting named | |
| 391 “Mona Lisa” (E38) | |
| 392 - The Italian text of Dante’s “Divina Commedia” as found in the authoritative critical | |
| 393 edition La Commedia secondo l’antica vulgata a cura di Giorgio Petrocchi, Milano: | |
| 394 Mondadori, 1966-67 (= Le Opere di Dante Alighieri, Edizione Nazionale a cura della | |
| 395 Società Dantesca Italiana, VII, 1-4) (E33)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 396 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 397 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 398 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 399 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 400 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P106_is_composed_of"/> | |
| 401 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 402 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 403 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 404 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 405 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 406 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 407 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 408 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 409 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 410 </owl:Class> | |
| 411 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"> | |
| 412 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 413 This class comprises concepts denoted by terms from thesauri and controlled vocabularies used to characterize and classify instances of CRM classes. Instances of E55 Type represent concepts in contrast to instances of E41 Appellation which are used to name instances of CRM classes. | |
| 414 E55 Type is the CRM’s interface to domain specific ontologies and thesauri. These can be represented in the CRM as subclasses of E55 Type, forming hierarchies of terms, i.e. instances of E55 Type linked via P1_7 has broader term (has narrower term). Such hierarchies may be extended with additional properties. | |
| 415 | |
| 416 Examples: | |
| 417 - weight, length, depth [types of E54 Dimension] | |
| 418 - portrait, sketch, animation [types of E38 image] | |
| 419 - French, English, German [E56] | |
| 420 - excellent, good, poor [types of E3 Condition State] | |
| 421 - Ford Model T, chop stick [types of E22 Man-Made Object] | |
| 422 - cave, doline, scratch [types of E26 Physical Feature] | |
| 423 - poem, short story [types of E33 Linguistic Object] | |
| 424 - wedding, earthquake, skirmish [types of E5 Event]</rdfs:comment> | |
| 425 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 426 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 427 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 428 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P135i_was_created_by"/> | |
| 429 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 430 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 431 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 432 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 433 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 434 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 435 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 436 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 437 </owl:Class> | |
| 438 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E79_Part_Addition"> | |
| 439 <owl:disjointWith> | |
| 440 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E80_Part_Removal"/> | |
| 441 </owl:disjointWith> | |
| 442 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 443 This class comprises activities that result in an instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing being increased, enlarged or augmented by the addition of a part. | |
| 444 Typical scenarios include the attachment of an accessory, the integration of a component, the addition of an element to an aggregate object, or the accessioning of an object into a curated E78 Collection. Objects to which parts are added are, by definition, man-made, since the addition of a part implies a human activity. Following the addition of parts, the resulting man-made assemblages are treated objectively as single identifiable wholes, made up of constituent or component parts bound together either physically (for example the engine becoming a part of the car), or by sharing a common purpose (such as the 32 chess pieces that make up a chess set). This class of activities forms a basis for reasoning about the history and continuity of identity of objects that are integrated into other objects over time, such as precious gemstones being repeatedly incorporated into different items of jewellery, or cultural artifacts being added to different museum instances of E78 Collection over their lifespan. | |
| 445 | |
| 446 Examples: | |
| 447 - the setting of the koh-i-noor diamond into the crown of Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother | |
| 448 - the addition of the painting "Room in Brooklyn" by Edward Hopper to the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston</rdfs:comment> | |
| 449 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 450 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 451 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 452 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P111_added"/> | |
| 453 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 454 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 455 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 456 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 457 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 458 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 459 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 460 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 461 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 462 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 463 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P110_augmented"/> | |
| 464 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 465 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 466 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 467 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 468 </owl:Class> | |
| 469 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E83_Type_Creation"> | |
| 470 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 471 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 472 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 473 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 474 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P135_created_type"/> | |
| 475 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 476 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 477 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 478 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E65_Creation"/> | |
| 479 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 480 This class comprises activities formally defining new types of items. | |
| 481 It is typically a rigorous scholarly or scientific process that ensures a type is exhaustively described and appropriately named. In some cases, particularly in archaeology and the life sciences, E83 Type Creation requires the identification of an exemplary specimen and the publication of the type definition in an appropriate scholarly forum. The activity of E83 Type Creation is central to research in the life sciences, where a type would be referred to as a “taxon,” the type description as a “protologue,” and the exemplary specimens as “orgininal element” or “holotype”. | |
| 482 | |
| 483 Examples: | |
| 484 - creation of the taxon 'Penicillium brefeldianum B. O. Dodge' (1933) | |
| 485 - addition of class E84 Information Carrier to the CIDOC CRM</rdfs:comment> | |
| 486 </owl:Class> | |
| 487 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E85_Joining"> | |
| 488 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 489 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 490 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 491 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 492 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 493 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P143_joined"/> | |
| 494 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 495 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 496 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 497 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 498 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 499 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 500 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P144_joined_with"/> | |
| 501 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 502 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 503 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 504 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 505 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 506 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 507 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 508 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 509 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 510 This class comprises the activities that result in an instance of E39 Actor becoming a member of an instance of E74 Group. This class does not imply initiative by either party. | |
| 511 Typical scenarios include becoming a member of a social organisation, becoming employee of a company, marriage, the adoption of a child by a family and the inauguration of somebody into an official position. | |
| 512 | |
| 513 Examples: | |
| 514 - the election of Sir Isaac Newton as Member of Parliament for the University of Cambridge to the Convention Parliament of 1689 | |
| 515 - the inauguration of Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev as leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 1985 | |
| 516 - the implementation of the membership treaty between EU and Denmark January 1. 1973</rdfs:comment> | |
| 517 </owl:Class> | |
| 518 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E48_Place_Name"> | |
| 519 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 520 This class comprises particular and common forms of E44 Place Appellation. | |
| 521 Place Names may change their application over time: the name of an E53 Place may change, and a name may be reused for a different E53 Place. Instances of E48 Place Name are typically subject to place name gazetteers. | |
| 522 | |
| 523 Examples: | |
| 524 - “Greece” | |
| 525 - “Athens” | |
| 526 - “Geneva” | |
| 527 - “Lac Léman”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 528 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 529 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"/> | |
| 530 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 531 </owl:Class> | |
| 532 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"> | |
| 533 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 534 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 535 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 536 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 537 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 538 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 539 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P83_had_at_least_duration"/> | |
| 540 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 541 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 542 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 543 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 544 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 545 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 546 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 547 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 548 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P4i_is_time-span_of"/> | |
| 549 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 550 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 551 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 552 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 553 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 554 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 555 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 556 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 557 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 558 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 559 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 560 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P84_had_at_most_duration"/> | |
| 561 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 562 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 563 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 564 <owl:disjointWith> | |
| 565 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 566 </owl:disjointWith> | |
| 567 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 568 This class comprises abstract temporal extents, in the sense of Galilean physics, having a beginning, an end and a duration. | |
| 569 Time Span has no other semantic connotations. Time-Spans are used to define the temporal extent of instances of E4 Period, E5 Event and any other phenomena valid for a certain time. An E52 Time-Span may be identified by one or more instances of E49 Time Appellation. | |
| 570 Since our knowledge of history is imperfect, instances of E52 Time-Span can best be considered as approximations of the actual Time-Spans of temporal entities. The properties of E52 Time-Span are intended to allow these approximations to be expressed precisely. An extreme case of approximation, might, for example, define an E52 Time-Span having unknown beginning, end and duration. Used as a common E52 Time-Span for two events, it would nevertheless define them as being simultaneous, even if nothing else was known. | |
| 571 Automatic processing and querying of instances of E52 Time-Span is facilitated if data can be parsed into an E61 Time Primitive. | |
| 572 | |
| 573 Examples: | |
| 574 - 1961 | |
| 575 - from 12-17-1993 to 12-8-1996 | |
| 576 - 14h30 - 16h22 4th July 1945 | |
| 577 - 9.30 am 1.1.1999 to 2.00 pm 1.1.1999 | |
| 578 - duration of the Ming Dynasty</rdfs:comment> | |
| 579 </owl:Class> | |
| 580 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"> | |
| 581 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 582 This class comprises transfers of legal ownership from one or more instances of E39 Actor to one or more other instances of E39 Actor. | |
| 583 The class also applies to the establishment or loss of ownership of instances of E18 Physical Thing. It does not, however, imply changes of any other kinds of right. The recording of the donor and/or recipient is optional. It is possible that in an instance of E8 Acquisition there is either no donor or no recipient. Depending on the circumstances, it may describe: | |
| 584 1. the beginning of ownership | |
| 585 2. the end of ownership | |
| 586 3. the transfer of ownership | |
| 587 4. the acquisition from an unknown source | |
| 588 5. the loss of title due to destruction of the item | |
| 589 It may also describe events where a collector appropriates legal title, for example by annexation or field collection. The interpretation of the museum notion of "accession" differs between institutions. The CRM therefore models legal ownership (E8 Acquisition) and physical custody (E10 Transfer of Custody) separately. Institutions will then model their specific notions of accession and deaccession as combinations of these. | |
| 590 | |
| 591 Examples: | |
| 592 - the collection of a hammer-head shark of the genus Sphyrna (Carchariniformes) XXXtbc by John Steinbeck and Edward Ricketts at Puerto Escondido in the Gulf of Mexico on March 25th, 1940 | |
| 593 - the acquisition of El Greco’s "The Apostles Peter and Paul" by the State Hermitage in Saint Petersburg | |
| 594 - the loss of my stuffed chaffinch ‘Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus, 1758’ due to insect damage last year</rdfs:comment> | |
| 595 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 596 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 597 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 598 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P24_transferred_title_of"/> | |
| 599 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 600 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 601 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 602 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 603 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 604 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 605 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 606 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 607 </owl:Class> | |
| 608 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E66_Formation"> | |
| 609 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 610 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 611 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 612 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 613 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 614 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 615 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P95_has_formed"/> | |
| 616 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 617 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 618 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 619 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 620 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 621 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 622 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 623 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 624 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 625 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 626 This class comprises events that result in the formation of a formal or informal E74 Group of people, such as a club, society, association, corporation or nation. | |
| 627 E66 Formation does not include the arbitrary aggregation of people who do not act as a collective. | |
| 628 The formation of an instance of E74 Group does not mean that the group is populated with members at the time of formation. In order to express the joining of members at the time of formation, the respective activity should be simultaneously an instance of both E66 Formation and E85 Joining. | |
| 629 | |
| 630 Examples: | |
| 631 - the formation of the CIDOC CRM Special Interest Group | |
| 632 - the formation of the Soviet Union | |
| 633 - the conspiring of the murderers of Caesar</rdfs:comment> | |
| 634 </owl:Class> | |
| 635 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E12_Production"> | |
| 636 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 637 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 638 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 639 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 640 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 641 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 642 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P108_has_produced"/> | |
| 643 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 644 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 645 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 646 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 647 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 648 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 649 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 650 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 651 This class comprises activities that are designed to, and succeed in, creating one or more new items. | |
| 652 It specializes the notion of modification into production. The decision as to whether or not an object is regarded as new is context sensitive. Normally, items are considered “new” if there is no obvious overall similarity between them and the consumed items and material used in their production. In other cases, an item is considered “new” because it becomes relevant to documentation by a modification. For example, the scribbling of a name on a potsherd may make it a voting token. The original potsherd may not be worth documenting, in contrast to the inscribed one. | |
| 653 This entity can be collective: the printing of a thousand books, for example, would normally be considered a single event. | |
| 654 An event should also be documented using E81 Transformation if it results in the destruction of one or more objects and the simultaneous production of others using parts or material from the originals. In this case, the new items have separate identities and matter is preserved, but identity is not. | |
| 655 | |
| 656 Examples: | |
| 657 the construction of the SS Great Britain | |
| 658 - the first casting from the Little Mermaid at the harbour of Copenhagen | |
| 659 - Rembrandt’s creating of the seventh state of his etching "Woman sitting half dressed beside a stove", | |
| 660 1658, identified by Bartsch Number 197 (E12,E65,E81)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 661 </owl:Class> | |
| 662 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"> | |
| 663 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 664 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 665 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 666 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 667 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 668 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 669 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 670 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 671 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 672 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140_assigned_attribute_to"/> | |
| 673 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 674 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 675 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 676 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 677 This class comprises the actions of making assertions about properties of an object or any relation between two items or concepts. | |
| 678 This class allows the documentation of how the respective assignment came about, and whose opinion it was. All the attributes or properties assigned in such an action can also be seen as directly attached to the respective item or concept, possibly as a collection of contradictory values. All cases of properties in this model that are also described indirectly through an action are characterised as "short cuts" of this action. This redundant modelling of two alternative views is preferred because many implementations may have good reasons to model either the action or the short cut, and the relation between both alternatives can be captured by simple rules. | |
| 679 In particular, the class describes the actions of people making propositions and statements during certain museum procedures, e.g. the person and date when a condition statement was made, an identifier was assigned, the museum object was measured, etc. Which kinds of such assignments and statements need to be documented explicitly in structures of a schema rather than free text, depends on if this information should be accessible by structured queries. | |
| 680 | |
| 681 Examples: | |
| 682 - the assessment of the current ownership of Martin Doerr’s silver cup in February 1997</rdfs:comment> | |
| 683 </owl:Class> | |
| 684 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E75_Conceptual_Object_Appellation"> | |
| 685 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 686 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 687 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 688 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 689 This class comprises all appellations specific to intellectual products or standardized patterns. | |
| 690 | |
| 691 Examples: | |
| 692 - “ISBN 3-7913-1418-1” | |
| 693 - “ISO 2788-1986 (F)”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 694 </owl:Class> | |
| 695 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E40_Legal_Body"> | |
| 696 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 697 This class comprises institutions or groups of people that have obtained a legal recognition as a group and can act collectively as agents. | |
| 698 This means that they can perform actions, own property, create or destroy things and can be held collectively responsible for their actions like individual people. The term 'personne morale' is often used for this in French. | |
| 699 | |
| 700 Examples: | |
| 701 - Greenpeace | |
| 702 - Paveprime Ltd | |
| 703 - the National Museum of Denmark</rdfs:comment> | |
| 704 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 705 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 706 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 707 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 708 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 709 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 710 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P75_possesses"/> | |
| 711 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 712 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 713 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"/> | |
| 714 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 715 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 716 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 717 </owl:Class> | |
| 718 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E49_Time_Appellation"> | |
| 719 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 720 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 721 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 722 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 723 This class comprises all forms of names or codes, such as historical periods, and dates, which are characteristically used to refer to a specific E52 Time-Span. | |
| 724 The instances of E49 Time Appellation may vary in their degree of precision, and they may be relative to other time frames, “Before Christ” for example. Instances of E52 Time-Span are often defined by reference to a cultural period or an event e.g. ‘the duration of the Ming Dynasty’. | |
| 725 | |
| 726 Examples: | |
| 727 - "Meiji" [Japanese term for a specific time-span] | |
| 728 - "1st half of the XX century" | |
| 729 - "Quaternary" | |
| 730 - "1215 Hegira" [a date in the Islamic calendar] | |
| 731 - "Last century"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 732 </owl:Class> | |
| 733 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"> | |
| 734 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 735 This class comprises the births of human beings. E67 Birth is a biological event focussing on the context of people coming into life. (E63 Beginning of Existence comprises the coming into life of any living beings). | |
| 736 Twins, triplets etc. are brought into life by the same E67 Birth event. The introduction of the E67 Birth event as a documentation element allows the description of a range of family relationships in a simple model. Suitable extensions may describe more details and the complexity of motherhood with the intervention of modern medicine. In this model, the biological father is not seen as a necessary participant in the E67 Birth event. | |
| 737 | |
| 738 Examples: | |
| 739 - the birth of Alexander the Great</rdfs:comment> | |
| 740 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 741 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 742 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 743 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P97_from_father"/> | |
| 744 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 745 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 746 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 747 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 748 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 749 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 750 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 751 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 752 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 753 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P96_by_mother"/> | |
| 754 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 755 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 756 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 757 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 758 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 759 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 760 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 761 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 762 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 763 </owl:Class> | |
| 764 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E69_Death"> | |
| 765 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 766 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 767 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 768 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 769 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 770 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 771 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P100_was_death_of"/> | |
| 772 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 773 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 774 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 775 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 776 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"/> | |
| 777 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 778 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 779 This class comprises the deaths of human beings. | |
| 780 If a person is killed, their death should be instantiated as E69 Death and as E7 Activity. The death or perishing of other living beings should be documented using E64 End of Existence. | |
| 781 | |
| 782 Examples: | |
| 783 - the murder of Julius Caesar (E69,E7) | |
| 784 - the death of Senator Paul Wellstone</rdfs:comment> | |
| 785 </owl:Class> | |
| 786 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"> | |
| 787 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 788 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 789 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 790 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 791 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 792 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 793 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P37_assigned"/> | |
| 794 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 795 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 796 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 797 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 798 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 799 This class comprises activities that result in the allocation of an identifier to an instance of E1 CRM Entity. An E15 Identifier Assignment may include the creation of the identifier from multiple constituents, which themselves may be instances of E41 Appellation. The syntax and kinds of constituents to be used may be declared in a rule constituting an instance of E29 Design or Procedure. | |
| 800 Examples of such identifiers include Find Numbers, Inventory Numbers, uniform titles in the sense of librarianship and Digital Object Identifiers (DOI). Documenting the act of identifier assignment and deassignment is especially useful when objects change custody or the identification system of an organization is changed. In order to keep track of the identity of things in such cases, it is important to document by whom, when and for what purpose an identifier is assigned to an item. | |
| 801 The fact that an identifier is a preferred one for an organisation can be expressed by using the property E1 CRM Entity. P4_ has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of): E42 Identifier. It can better be expressed in a context independent form by assigning a suitable E55 Type, such as “preferred identifier assignment”, to the respective instance of E15 Identifier Assignment via the P2_has type property. | |
| 802 | |
| 803 Examples: | |
| 804 - replacement of the inventory number TA959a by GE34604 for a 17th century lament cloth at the Museum Benaki, Athens; | |
| 805 assigning the author-uniform title heading "Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 1749-1832.Faust. 1. Theil." for a work (E28); | |
| 806 on June 1, 2001 assigning the personal name heading "Guillaume, de Machaut, ca. 1300-1377" (E42,E82) to Guillaume de Machaut (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 807 </owl:Class> | |
| 808 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"> | |
| 809 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 810 This class comprises non-material products of our minds and other human produced data that have become objects of a discourse about their identity, circumstances of creation or historical implication. The production of such information may have been supported by the use of technical devices such as cameras or computers. | |
| 811 Characteristically, instances of this class are created, invented or thought by someone, and then may be documented or communicated between persons. Instances of E28 Conceptual Object have the ability to exist on more than one particular carrier at the same time, such as paper, electronic signals, marks, audio media, paintings, photos, human memories, etc. | |
| 812 They cannot be destroyed. They exist as long as they can be found on at least one carrier or in at least one human memory. Their existence ends when the last carrier and the last memory are lost. | |
| 813 | |
| 814 Examples: | |
| 815 - Beethoven’s “Ode an die Freude” (Ode to Joy) (E73) | |
| 816 - the definition of “ontology” in the Oxford English Dictionary | |
| 817 - the knowledge about the victory at Marathon carried by the famous runner</rdfs:comment> | |
| 818 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 819 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 820 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 821 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 822 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 823 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E65_Creation"/> | |
| 824 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 825 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94i_was_created_by"/> | |
| 826 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 827 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 828 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 829 </owl:Class> | |
| 830 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E35_Title"> | |
| 831 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 832 This class comprises the names assigned to works, such as texts, artworks or pieces of music. | |
| 833 Titles are proper noun phrases or verbal phrases, and should not be confused with generic object names such as “chair”, “painting” or “book” (the latter are common nouns that stand for instances of E55 Type). Titles may be assigned by the creator of the work itself, or by a social group. | |
| 834 This class also comprises the translations of titles that are used as surrogates for the original titles in different social contexts. | |
| 835 | |
| 836 Examples: | |
| 837 - “The Merchant of Venice” | |
| 838 - “Mona Lisa” | |
| 839 - “La Pie or The Magpie” | |
| 840 - “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 841 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 842 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 843 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 844 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 845 </owl:Class> | |
| 846 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"> | |
| 847 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 848 This class comprises legal privileges concerning material and immaterial things or their derivatives. | |
| 849 These include reproduction and property rights. | |
| 850 | |
| 851 Examples: | |
| 852 - Copyright held by ISO on ISO/CD 21127 | |
| 853 - ownership of the "Mona Lisa" by the Louvre</rdfs:comment> | |
| 854 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 855 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 856 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 857 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 858 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 859 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 860 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P104i_applies_to"/> | |
| 861 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 862 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 863 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 864 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 865 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 866 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 867 </owl:Class> | |
| 868 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"> | |
| 869 <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 870 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 871 This class comprises all phenomena, such as the instances of E4 Periods, E5 Events and states, which happen over a limited extent in time. | |
| 872 In some contexts, these are also called perdurants. This class is disjoint from E77 Persistent Item. This is an abstract class and has no direct instances. E2 Temporal Entity is specialized into E4 Period, which applies to a particular geographic area (defined with a greater or lesser degree of precision), and E3 Condition State, which applies to instances of E18 Physical Thing. | |
| 873 | |
| 874 Examples: | |
| 875 - Bronze Age (E4) | |
| 876 - the earthquake in Lisbon 1755 (E5) | |
| 877 - the Peterhof Palace near Saint Petersburg being in ruins from 1944 – 1946 (E3)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 878 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 879 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 880 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 881 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 882 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 883 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P4_has_time-span"/> | |
| 884 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 885 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 886 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 887 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 888 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 889 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 890 </owl:Class> | |
| 891 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E26_Physical_Feature"> | |
| 892 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 893 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 894 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 895 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 896 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 897 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P56i_is_found_on"/> | |
| 898 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 899 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 900 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 901 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 902 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 903 This class comprises identifiable features that are physically attached in an integral way to particular physical objects. | |
| 904 Instances of E26 Physical Feature share many of the attributes of instances of E19 Physical Object. They may have a one-, two- or three-dimensional geometric extent, but there are no natural borders that separate them completely in an objective way from the carrier objects. For example, a doorway is a feature but the door itself, being attached by hinges, is not. | |
| 905 Instances of E26 Physical Feature can be features in a narrower sense, such as scratches, holes, reliefs, surface colours, reflection zones in an opal crystal or a density change in a piece of wood. In the wider sense, they are portions of particular objects with partially imaginary borders, such as the core of the Earth, an area of property on the surface of the Earth, a landscape or the head of a contiguous marble statue. They can be measured and dated, and it is sometimes possible to state who or what is or was responsible for them. They cannot be separated from the carrier object, but a segment of the carrier object may be identified (or sometimes removed) carrying the complete feature. | |
| 906 This definition coincides with the definition of "fiat objects" (Smith & Varzi, 2000, pp.401-420), with the exception of aggregates of “bona fide objects”. | |
| 907 | |
| 908 Examples: | |
| 909 - the temple in Abu Simbel before its removal | |
| 910 - Albrecht Duerer's signature on his painting of Charles the Great | |
| 911 - the damage to the nose of the Great Sphinx in Giza | |
| 912 - Michael Jackson's nose prior to plastic surgery</rdfs:comment> | |
| 913 </owl:Class> | |
| 914 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"> | |
| 915 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 916 This class comprises immaterial items, including but not limited to stories, plots, procedural prescriptions, algorithms, laws of physics or images that are, or represent in some sense, sets of propositions about real or mental things and that are documented as single units or serve as topic of discourse. | |
| 917 This class also comprises items that are “about” something in the sense of a subject. In the wider sense, this class includes expressions of psychological value such as non-figural art and musical themes. However, conceptual items such as types and classes are not instances of E89 Propositional Object. This should not be confused with the definition of a type, which is indeed an instance of E89 Propositional Object. | |
| 918 | |
| 919 Examples: | |
| 920 - Maxwell’s Equations | |
| 921 - the ideational contents of Aristotle’s book entitled ‘Metaphysics’ as rendered in the | |
| 922 Greek texts translated in … Oxford edition… | |
| 923 - the underlying prototype of any “no-smoking” sign (E36) | |
| 924 - the common ideas of the plots of the movie "The Seven Samurai" by Akira Kurosawa and | |
| 925 the movie “The Magnificent Seven” by John Sturges | |
| 926 - the image content of the photo of the Allied Leaders at Yalta 1945 (E38)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 927 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 928 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 929 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 930 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 931 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 932 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 933 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"/> | |
| 934 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 935 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 936 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 937 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 938 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 939 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 940 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P148_has_component"/> | |
| 941 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 942 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 943 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 944 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 945 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 946 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 947 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 948 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 949 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 950 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 951 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P129i_is_subject_of"/> | |
| 952 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 953 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 954 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 955 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 956 </owl:Class> | |
| 957 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"> | |
| 958 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 959 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 960 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 961 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7_took_place_at"/> | |
| 962 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 963 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 964 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 965 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 966 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 967 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 968 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 969 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 970 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 971 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P9i_forms_part_of"/> | |
| 972 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 973 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 974 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 975 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 976 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 977 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 978 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 979 This class comprises sets of coherent phenomena or cultural manifestations bounded in time and space. | |
| 980 It is the social or physical coherence of these phenomena that identify an E4 Period and not the associated spatio-temporal bounds. These bounds are a mere approximation of the actual process of growth, spread and retreat. Consequently, different periods can overlap and coexist in time and space, such as when a nomadic culture exists in the same area as a sedentary culture. | |
| 981 Typically this class is used to describe prehistoric or historic periods such as the “Neolithic Period”, the “Ming Dynasty” or the “McCarthy Era”. There are however no assumptions about the scale of the associated phenomena. In particular all events are seen as synthetic processes consisting of coherent phenomena. Therefore E4 Period is a superclass of E5 Event. For example, a modern clinical E67 Birth can be seen as both an atomic E5 Event and as an E4 Period that consists of multiple activities performed by multiple instances of E39 Actor. | |
| 982 There are two different conceptualisations of ‘artistic style’, defined either by physical features or by historical context. For example, “Impressionism” can be viewed as a period lasting from approximately 1870 to 1905 during which paintings with particular characteristics were produced by a group of artists that included (among others) Monet, Renoir, Pissarro, Sisley and Degas. Alternatively, it can be regarded as a style applicable to all paintings sharing the characteristics of the works produced by the Impressionist painters, regardless of historical context. The first interpretation is an E4 Period, and the second defines morphological object types that fall under E55 Type. | |
| 983 Another specific case of an E4 Period is the set of activities and phenomena associated with a settlement, such as the populated period of Nineveh. | |
| 984 | |
| 985 Examples: | |
| 986 Jurassic | |
| 987 - European Bronze Age | |
| 988 - Italian Renaissance | |
| 989 - Thirty Years War | |
| 990 - Sturm und Drang | |
| 991 - Cubism</rdfs:comment> | |
| 992 </owl:Class> | |
| 993 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"> | |
| 994 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 995 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 996 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 997 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 998 This class comprises strings or codes assigned to instances of E1 CRM Entity in order to identify them uniquely and permanently within the context of one or more organisations. Such codes are often known as inventory numbers, registration codes, etc. and are typically composed of alphanumeric sequences. The class E42 Identifier is not normally used for machine-generated identifiers used for automated processing unless these are also used by human agents. | |
| 999 | |
| 1000 Examples: | |
| 1001 - "MM.GE.195" | |
| 1002 - "13.45.1976" | |
| 1003 - "OXCMS: 1997.4.1" | |
| 1004 - ISSN "0041-5278" | |
| 1005 - ISRC "FIFIN8900116" | |
| 1006 - Shelf mark "Res 8 P 10" | |
| 1007 - "Guillaume de Machaut (1300?-1377)" [a controlled personal name heading that follows | |
| 1008 the French rules]</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1009 </owl:Class> | |
| 1010 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"> | |
| 1011 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1012 This class comprises events that bring into existence any E77 Persistent Item. | |
| 1013 It may be used for temporal reasoning about things (intellectual products, physical items, groups of people, living beings) beginning to exist; it serves as a hook for determination of a terminus post quem and ante quem. | |
| 1014 | |
| 1015 Examples: | |
| 1016 - the birth of my child | |
| 1017 - the birth of Snoopy, my dog | |
| 1018 - the calving of the iceberg that sank the Titanic | |
| 1019 - the construction of the Eiffel Tower</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1020 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1021 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1022 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 1023 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1024 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 1025 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1026 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1027 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1028 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1029 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 1030 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1031 </owl:Class> | |
| 1032 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E34_Inscription"> | |
| 1033 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1034 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E37_Mark"/> | |
| 1035 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1036 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 1037 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1038 This class comprises recognisable, short texts attached to instances of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 1039 The transcription of the text can be documented in a note by P3_has note: E62 String. The alphabet used can be documented by P2_has type: E55 Type. This class does not intend to describe the idiosyncratic characteristics of an individual physical embodiment of an inscription, but the underlying prototype. The physical embodiment is modelled in the CRM as E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 1040 The relationship of a physical copy of a book to the text it contains is modelled using E84 Information Carrier. P1_8 carries (is carried by): E33 Linguistic Object. | |
| 1041 | |
| 1042 Examples: | |
| 1043 - "keep of the grass" on a sign stuck in the lawn of the quad of Balliol College | |
| 1044 - Kilroy was here | |
| 1045 - the text published in Corpus Inscriptionum LatinarumV 895</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1046 </owl:Class> | |
| 1047 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E87_Curation_Activity"> | |
| 1048 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1049 This class comprises the activities that result in the continuity of management and the preservation and evolution of instances of E78 Collection, following an implicit or explicit curation plan. | |
| 1050 It specializes the notion of activity into the curation of a collection and allows the history of curation to be recorded. | |
| 1051 Items are accumulated and organized following criteria like subject, chronological period, material type, style of art etc. and can be added or removed from an E78 Collection for a specific purpose and/or audience. The initial aggregation of items of a collection is regarded as an instance of E12 Production Event while the activity of evolving, preserving and promoting a collection is regarded as an instance of E87 Curation Activity. | |
| 1052 | |
| 1053 Examples: | |
| 1054 - the curation of Mikael Heggelund Foslie’s coralline red algae Herbarium 1876 – 1909 (when Foslie died), now at Museum of Natural History and Archaeology, Norway</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1055 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1056 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1057 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1058 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P147_curated"/> | |
| 1059 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1060 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E78_Collection"/> | |
| 1061 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1062 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1063 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1064 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 1065 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1066 </owl:Class> | |
| 1067 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E27_Site"> | |
| 1068 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1069 This class comprises pieces of land or sea floor. In contrast to the purely geometric notion of E53 Place, this class describes constellations of matter on the surface of the Earth or other celestial body, which can be represented by photographs, paintings and maps. Instances of E27 Site are composed of relatively immobile material items and features in a particular configuration at a particular location. | |
| 1070 | |
| 1071 Examples the Amazon river basin; Knossos; the Apollo 11 landing site; Heathrow Airport; the submerged harbour of the Minoan settlement of Gournia, Crete</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1072 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E26_Physical_Feature"/> | |
| 1073 </owl:Class> | |
| 1074 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"> | |
| 1075 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1076 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1077 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1078 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 1079 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1080 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1081 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14_carried_out_by"/> | |
| 1082 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1083 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1084 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1085 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1086 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 1087 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1088 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1089 This class comprises actions intentionally carried out by instances of E39 Actor that result in changes of state in the cultural, social, or physical systems documented. | |
| 1090 This notion includes complex, composite and long-lasting actions such as the building of a settlement or a war, as well as simple, short-lived actions such as the opening of a door. | |
| 1091 | |
| 1092 Examples: | |
| 1093 - the Battle of Stalingrad | |
| 1094 - the Yalta Conference | |
| 1095 - my birthday celebration 28-6-1995 | |
| 1096 - the writing of “Faust” by Goethe (E65) | |
| 1097 - the formation of the Bauhaus 1919 (E66) | |
| 1098 - calling the place identified by TGN ‘7017998’ ‘Quyunjig’ by the people of Iraq</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1099 </owl:Class> | |
| 1100 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"> | |
| 1101 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1102 This class comprises items of a material nature that are units for documentation and have physical boundaries that separate them completely in an objective way from other objects. | |
| 1103 The class also includes all aggregates of objects made for functional purposes of whatever kind, independent of physical coherence, such as a set of chessmen. Typically, instances of E19 Physical Object can be moved (if not too heavy). | |
| 1104 In some contexts, such objects, except for aggregates, are also called “bona fide objects” (Smith & Varzi, 2000, pp.401-420), i.e. naturally defined objects. | |
| 1105 The decision as to what is documented as a complete item, rather than by its parts or components, may be a purely administrative decision or may be a result of the order in which the item was acquired. | |
| 1106 | |
| 1107 Examples: | |
| 1108 - John Smith | |
| 1109 - Aphrodite of Milos | |
| 1110 - the Palace of Knossos | |
| 1111 - the Cullinan diamond | |
| 1112 - Apollo 13 at the time of launch</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1113 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1114 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1115 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1116 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 1117 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1118 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P54_has_current_permanent_location"/> | |
| 1119 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1120 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1121 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1122 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1123 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1124 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1125 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P55_has_current_location"/> | |
| 1126 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1127 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1128 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 1129 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1130 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1131 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1132 </owl:Class> | |
| 1133 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E81_Transformation"> | |
| 1134 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1135 This class comprises the events that result in the simultaneous destruction of one or more than one E77 Persistent Item and the creation of one or more than one E77 Persistent Item that preserves recognizable substance from the first one(s) but has fundamentally different nature and identity. | |
| 1136 Although the old and the new instances of E77 Persistent Item are treated as discrete entities having separate, unique identities, they are causally connected through the E81 Transformation; the destruction of the old E77 Persistent Item(s) directly causes the creation of the new one(s) using or preserving some relevant substance. Instances of E81 Transformation are therefore distinct from re-classifications (documented using E17 Type Assignment) or modifications (documented using E11 Modification) of objects that do not fundamentally change their nature or identity. Characteristic cases are reconstructions and repurposing of historical buildings or ruins, fires leaving buildings in ruins, taxidermy of specimen in natural history and the reorganization of a corporate body into a new one. | |
| 1137 | |
| 1138 Examples: | |
| 1139 - the death and mummification of Tut-Ankh-Amun (transformation of Tut-Ankh-Amun from a living person to a mummy) (E69,E81,E7)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1140 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1141 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1142 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1143 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P124_transformed"/> | |
| 1144 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1145 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 1146 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1147 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1148 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1149 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1150 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 1151 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1152 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P123_resulted_in"/> | |
| 1153 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1154 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1155 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1156 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1157 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"/> | |
| 1158 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1159 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 1160 </owl:Class> | |
| 1161 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"> | |
| 1162 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1163 This class comprises those material or immaterial items to which instances of E30 Right, such as the right of ownership or use, can be applied. | |
| 1164 This is true for all E18 Physical Thing. In the case of instances of E28 Conceptual Object, however, the identity of the E28 Conceptual Object or the method of its use may be too ambiguous to reliably establish instances of E30 Right, as in the case of taxa and inspirations. Ownership of corporations is currently regarded as out of scope of the CRM. | |
| 1165 | |
| 1166 Examples: | |
| 1167 - the Cullinan diamond (E19) | |
| 1168 - definition of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model Version 2.1 (E73).</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1169 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1170 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1171 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"/> | |
| 1172 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1173 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P104_is_subject_to"/> | |
| 1174 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1175 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1176 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1177 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1178 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1179 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1180 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 1181 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1182 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1183 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P105_right_held_by"/> | |
| 1184 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1185 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1186 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1187 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 1188 </owl:Class> | |
| 1189 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"> | |
| 1190 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1191 This class comprises the states of objects characterised by a certain condition over a time-span. | |
| 1192 An instance of this class describes the prevailing physical condition of any material object or | |
| 1193 feature during a specific E52 Time Span. In general, the time-span for which a certain | |
| 1194 condition can be asserted may be shorter than the real time-span, for which this condition held. | |
| 1195 The nature of that condition can be described using P2_has type. For example, the E3 | |
| 1196 Condition State “condition of the SS Great Britain between 22 September 1846 and 27 August | |
| 1197 1847” can be characterized as E55 Type “wrecked”. | |
| 1198 | |
| 1199 Examples: | |
| 1200 - the "Amber Room" in Tsarskoje Selo being completely reconstructed from summer 2003 until now | |
| 1201 - the Peterhof Palace near Saint Petersburg being in ruins from 1944 – 1946 | |
| 1202 - the state of my turkey in the oven at 14:30 on 25 December, 2002 (P2_has type: E55 Type "still not cooked")</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1203 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1204 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1205 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1206 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P5i_forms_part_of"/> | |
| 1207 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1208 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1209 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 1210 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1211 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1212 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1213 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1214 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1215 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1216 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P44i_is_condition_of"/> | |
| 1217 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1218 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1219 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1220 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 1221 </owl:Class> | |
| 1222 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E45_Address"> | |
| 1223 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1224 This class comprises identifiers expressed in coding systems for places, such as postal addresses used for mailing. | |
| 1225 An E45 Address can be considered both as the name of an E53 Place and as an E51 Contact Point for an E39 Actor. This dual aspect is reflected in the multiple inheritance. However, some forms of mailing addresses, such as a postal box, are only instances of E51 Contact Point, since they do not identify any particular Place. These should not be documented as instances of E45 Address. | |
| 1226 | |
| 1227 Examples: | |
| 1228 - 1-29-3 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 121, Japan | |
| 1229 - Rue David Dufour 5, CH-1211, Genève</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1230 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1231 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E51_Contact_Point"/> | |
| 1232 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1233 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1234 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"/> | |
| 1235 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1236 </owl:Class> | |
| 1237 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"> | |
| 1238 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 1239 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1240 This class is a specialization of E55 Type and comprises the concepts of materials. | |
| 1241 Instances of E57 Material may denote properties of matter before its use, during its use, and as incorporated in an object, such as ultramarine powder, tempera paste, reinforced concrete. Discrete pieces of raw-materials kept in museums, such as bricks, sheets of fabric, pieces of metal, should be modelled individually in the same way as other objects. Discrete used or processed pieces, such as the stones from Nefer Titi's temple, should be modelled as parts (cf. P4_ is composed of). | |
| 1242 This type is used categorically in the model without reference to instances of it, i.e. the Model does not foresee the description of instances of instances of E57 Material, e.g.: “instances of gold”. | |
| 1243 It is recommended that internationally or nationally agreed codes and terminology are used. | |
| 1244 | |
| 1245 Examples: | |
| 1246 - brick | |
| 1247 - gold | |
| 1248 - aluminium | |
| 1249 - polycarbonate | |
| 1250 - resin</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1251 </owl:Class> | |
| 1252 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"> | |
| 1253 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1254 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"/> | |
| 1255 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1256 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1257 This class comprises the intellectual or conceptual aspects of recognisable marks and images. | |
| 1258 This class does not intend to describe the idiosyncratic characteristics of an individual physical embodiment of a visual item, but the underlying prototype. For example, a mark such as the ICOM logo is generally considered to be the same logo when used on any number of publications. The size, orientation and colour may change, but the logo remains uniquely identifiable. The same is true of images that are reproduced many times. This means that visual items are independent of their physical support. | |
| 1259 The class E36 Visual Item provides a means of identifying and linking together instances of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that carry the same visual symbols, marks or images etc. The property P6_ depicts (is depicted by) between E24 Physical Man-Made Thing and depicted subjects (E1 CRM Entity) can be regarded as a short-cut of the more fully developed path from E24 Physical Man-Made Thing through P6_ shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P1_8 represents (has representation) to E1CRM Entity, which in addition captures the optical features of the depiction. | |
| 1260 | |
| 1261 Examples: | |
| 1262 - the visual appearance of Monet's "La Pie" (E38) | |
| 1263 - the Coca-Cola logo (E34) | |
| 1264 - the Chi-Rho (E37) | |
| 1265 - the communist red star (E37)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1266 </owl:Class> | |
| 1267 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"> | |
| 1268 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1269 This class comprises all sequences of signs of any nature, either meaningful or not, that are used or can be used to refer to and identify a specific instance of some class within a certain context. | |
| 1270 Instances of E41 Appellation do not identify things by their meaning, even if they happen to have one, but by convention, tradition, or agreement. Instances of E41 Appellation are cultural constructs; as such, they have a context, a history, and a use in time and space by some group of users. A given instance of E41 Appellation can have alternative forms, i.e., other instances of E41 Appellation that are always regarded as equivalent independent from the thing it denotes. | |
| 1271 Specific subclasses of E41 Appellation should be used when instances of E41 Appellation of a characteristic form are used for particular objects. Instances of E49 Time Appellation, for example, which take the form of instances of E50 Date, can be easily recognised. | |
| 1272 E41 Appellation should not be confused with the act of naming something. Cf. E15 Identifier Assignment | |
| 1273 | |
| 1274 Examples: | |
| 1275 - "Martin" | |
| 1276 - "the Forth Bridge" | |
| 1277 - "the Merchant of Venice" (E35) | |
| 1278 - "Spigelia marilandica (L.) L." [not the species, just the name] | |
| 1279 - "information science" [not the science itself, but the name through which we refer to it in an English-speaking context]</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1280 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 1281 </owl:Class> | |
| 1282 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E20_Biological_Object"> | |
| 1283 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 1284 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1285 This class comprises individual items of a material nature, which live, have lived or are natural products of or from living organisms. | |
| 1286 Artificial objects that incorporate biological elements, such as Victorian butterfly frames, can be documented as both instances of E20 Biological Object and E22 Man-Made Object. | |
| 1287 | |
| 1288 Examples: | |
| 1289 me | |
| 1290 - Tut-Ankh-Amun | |
| 1291 - Boukephalas [Horse of Alexander the Great] | |
| 1292 - petrified dinosaur excrement PA1906-344</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1293 </owl:Class> | |
| 1294 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"> | |
| 1295 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1296 This class comprises real persons who live or are assumed to have lived. | |
| 1297 Legendary figures that may have existed, such as Ulysses and King Arthur, fall into this class if the documentation refers to them as historical figures. In cases where doubt exists as to whether several persons are in fact identical, multiple instances can be created and linked to indicate their relationship. The CRM does not propose a specific form to support reasoning about possible identity. | |
| 1298 | |
| 1299 Examples: | |
| 1300 - Tut-Ankh-Amun | |
| 1301 - Nelson Mandela</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1302 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1303 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 1304 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1305 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1306 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1307 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1308 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 1309 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1310 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P98i_was_born"/> | |
| 1311 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1312 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1313 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1314 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E20_Biological_Object"/> | |
| 1315 </owl:Class> | |
| 1316 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"> | |
| 1317 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 1318 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1319 This class comprises discrete, identifiable man-made items that are documented as single units. | |
| 1320 These items are either intellectual products or man-made physical things, and are characterized by relative stability. They may for instance have a solid physical form, an electronic encoding, or they may be logical concepts or structures. | |
| 1321 | |
| 1322 Examples: | |
| 1323 - Beethoven's 5th Symphony (E73) | |
| 1324 - Michelangelo's David | |
| 1325 - Einstein's Theory of General Relativity (E73) | |
| 1326 - the taxon 'Fringilla coelebs Linnaeus, 1758' (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1327 </owl:Class> | |
| 1328 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"> | |
| 1329 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1330 This class comprises changes of states in cultural, social or physical systems, regardless of scale, brought about by a series or group of coherent physical, cultural, technological or legal phenomena. Such changes of state will affect instances of E77 Persistent Item or its subclasses. | |
| 1331 The distinction between an E5 Event and an E4 Period is partly a question of the scale of observation. Viewed at a coarse level of detail, an E5 Event is an ‘instantaneous’ change of state. At a fine level, the E5 Event can be analysed into its component phenomena within a space and time frame, and as such can be seen as an E4 Period. The reverse is not necessarily the case: not all instances of E4 Period give rise to a noteworthy change of state. | |
| 1332 | |
| 1333 Examples: | |
| 1334 - the birth of Cleopatra (E67) | |
| 1335 - the destruction of Lisbon by earthquake in 1755 (E6) | |
| 1336 - World War II (E7) | |
| 1337 - the Battle of Stalingrad (E7) | |
| 1338 - the Yalta Conference (E7) | |
| 1339 - my birthday celebration 28-6-1995 (E7) | |
| 1340 - the falling of a tile from my roof last Sunday | |
| 1341 - the CIDOC Conference 2003 (E7)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1342 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1343 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1344 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1345 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 1346 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1347 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 1348 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1349 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1350 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 1351 </owl:Class> | |
| 1352 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"> | |
| 1353 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1354 This class comprises identifiable immaterial items, such as a poems, jokes, data sets, images, texts, multimedia objects, procedural prescriptions, computer program code, algorithm or mathematical formulae, that have an objectively recognizable structure and are documented as single units. | |
| 1355 An E73 Information Object does not depend on a specific physical carrier, which can include human memory, and it can exist on one or more carriers simultaneously. | |
| 1356 Instances of E73 Information Object of a linguistic nature should be declared as instances of the E33 Linguistic Object subclass. Instances of E73 Information Object of a documentary nature should be declared as instances of the E31 Document subclass. Conceptual items such as types and classes are not instances of E73 Information Object, nor are ideas without a reproducible expression. | |
| 1357 | |
| 1358 Examples: | |
| 1359 - image BM000038850.JPG from the Clayton Herbarium in London | |
| 1360 - E. A. Poe's "The Raven" | |
| 1361 - the movie "The Seven Samurai" by Akira Kurosawa | |
| 1362 - the Maxwell Equations</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1363 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 1364 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 1365 </owl:Class> | |
| 1366 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"> | |
| 1367 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1368 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1369 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1370 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93_took_out_of_existence"/> | |
| 1371 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1372 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 1373 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1374 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1375 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 1376 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1377 This class comprises events that end the existence of any E77 Persistent Item. | |
| 1378 It may be used for temporal reasoning about things (physical items, groups of people, living beings) ceasing to exist; it serves as a hook for determination of a terminus postquem and antequem. In cases where substance from a Persistent Item continues to exist in a new form, the process would be documented by E81 Transformation. | |
| 1379 | |
| 1380 Examples: | |
| 1381 - the death of Snoopy, my dog | |
| 1382 - the melting of the snowman | |
| 1383 - the burning of the Temple of Artemis in Ephesos by Herostratos in 356BC</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1384 </owl:Class> | |
| 1385 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"> | |
| 1386 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1387 This class comprises any gatherings or organizations of two or more people that act collectively or in a similar way due to any form of unifying relationship. In the wider sense this class also comprises official positions which used to be regarded in certain contexts as one actor, independent of the current holder of the office, such as the president of a country. | |
| 1388 A gathering of people becomes an E74 Group when it exhibits organizational characteristics usually typified by a set of ideas or beliefs held in common, or actions performed together. These might be communication, creating some common artifact, a common purpose such as study, worship, business, sports, etc. Nationality can be modeled as membership in an E74 Group (cf. HumanML markup). Married couples and other concepts of family are regarded as particular examples of E74 Group. | |
| 1389 | |
| 1390 Examples: | |
| 1391 - the impressionists | |
| 1392 - the Navajo | |
| 1393 - the Greeks | |
| 1394 - the peace protestors in NYC on February 15 2003 | |
| 1395 - Exxon-Mobil | |
| 1396 - King Solomon and his wives | |
| 1397 - the President of the Swiss Confederation</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1398 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1399 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1400 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1401 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P144i_gained_member_by"/> | |
| 1402 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1403 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1404 >2</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 1405 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1406 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1407 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1408 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1409 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1410 >0</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 1411 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1412 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P146i_lost_member_by"/> | |
| 1413 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1414 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1415 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1416 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1417 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1418 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1419 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 1420 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1421 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P95i_was_formed_by"/> | |
| 1422 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1423 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1424 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1425 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1426 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1427 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1428 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P107_has_current_or_former_member"/> | |
| 1429 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1430 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1431 >2</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 1432 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1433 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1434 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1435 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 1436 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1437 </owl:Class> | |
| 1438 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E86_Leaving"> | |
| 1439 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1440 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1441 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1442 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 1443 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1444 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P145_separated"/> | |
| 1445 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1446 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1447 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1448 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1449 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1450 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1451 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 1452 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1453 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P146_separated_from"/> | |
| 1454 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1455 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1456 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1457 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 1458 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1459 This class comprises the activities that result in an instance of E39 Actor to be disassociated from an instance of E74 Group. This class does not imply initiative by either party. | |
| 1460 Typical scenarios include the termination of membership in a social organisation, ending the employment at a company, divorce, and the end of tenure of somebody in an official position. | |
| 1461 | |
| 1462 Examples: | |
| 1463 - the end of Sir Isaac Newton’s duty as Member of Parliament for the University of Cambridge to the Convention Parliament in 1702; George Washington’s leaving office in 1797</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1464 </owl:Class> | |
| 1465 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E51_Contact_Point"> | |
| 1466 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1467 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1468 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1469 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 1470 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1471 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1472 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P76i_provides_access_to"/> | |
| 1473 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1474 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1475 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1476 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 1477 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1478 This class comprises identifiers employed, or understood, by communication services to direct communications to an instance of E39 Actor. These include E-mail addresses, telephone numbers, post office boxes, Fax numbers, etc. Most postal addresses can be considered both as instances of E44 Place Appellation and E51 Contact Point. In such cases the subclass E45 Address should be used. | |
| 1479 | |
| 1480 Examples: | |
| 1481 - “+41 22 418 5571” | |
| 1482 - “weasel@paveprime.com”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1483 </owl:Class> | |
| 1484 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E14_Condition_Assessment"> | |
| 1485 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1486 This class describes the act of assessing the state of preservation of an object during a particular period. | |
| 1487 The condition assessment may be carried out by inspection, measurement or through historical research. This class is used to document circumstances of the respective assessment that may be relevant to interpret its quality at a later stage, or to continue research on related documents. | |
| 1488 | |
| 1489 Examples: | |
| 1490 - last year’s inspection of humidity damage to the frescos in the St. George chapel in our village</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1491 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1492 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1493 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1494 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P34_concerned"/> | |
| 1495 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1496 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1497 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1498 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1499 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1500 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1501 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1502 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P35_has_identified"/> | |
| 1503 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1504 <owl:minCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1505 >1</owl:minCardinality> | |
| 1506 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1507 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1508 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 1509 </owl:Class> | |
| 1510 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"> | |
| 1511 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 1512 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1513 This class comprises any sort of identifier characteristically used to refer to an E53 Place. | |
| 1514 Instances of E44 Place Appellation may vary in their degree of precision and their meaning may vary over time - the same instance of E44 Place Appellation may be used to refer to several places, either because of cultural shifts, or because objects used as reference points have moved around. Instances of E44 Place Appellation can be extremely varied in form: postal addresses, instances of E47 Spatial Coordinate, and parts of buildings can all be considered as instances of E44 Place Appellation. | |
| 1515 | |
| 1516 Examples: | |
| 1517 - “Vienna” | |
| 1518 - “CH-1211, Genève” | |
| 1519 - “Aquae Sulis Minerva” | |
| 1520 - “Bath” | |
| 1521 - “Cambridge” | |
| 1522 - “the Other Place” | |
| 1523 - “the City”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1524 <owl:disjointWith rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E49_Time_Appellation"/> | |
| 1525 </owl:Class> | |
| 1526 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E80_Part_Removal"> | |
| 1527 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1528 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1529 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1530 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P113_removed"/> | |
| 1531 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1532 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1533 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1534 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1535 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1536 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1537 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1538 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 1539 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1540 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1541 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P112_diminished"/> | |
| 1542 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1543 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1544 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1545 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 1546 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1547 This class comprises the activities that result in an instance of E18 Physical Thing being decreased by the removal of a part. | |
| 1548 Typical scenarios include the detachment of an accessory, the removal of a component or part of a composite object, or the deaccessioning of an object from a curated E78 Collection. If the E80 Part Removal results in the total decomposition of the original object into pieces, such that the whole ceases to exist, the activity should instead be modelled as an E81 Transformation, i.e. a simultaneous destruction and production. In cases where the part removed has no discernible identity prior to its removal but does have an identity subsequent to its removal, the activity should be regarded as both E80 Part Removal and E12 Production. This class of activities forms a basis for reasoning about the history, and continuity of identity over time, of objects that are removed from other objects, such as precious gemstones being extracted from different items of jewelry, or cultural artifacts being deaccessioned from different museum collections over their lifespan. | |
| 1549 | |
| 1550 Examples: | |
| 1551 - the removal of the engine from my car | |
| 1552 - the disposal of object number 1976:234 from the collection</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1553 </owl:Class> | |
| 1554 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"> | |
| 1555 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 1556 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1557 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1558 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1559 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P108i_was_produced_by"/> | |
| 1560 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1561 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E12_Production"/> | |
| 1562 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1563 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1564 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1565 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1566 This class comprises all persistent physical items that are purposely created by human activity. | |
| 1567 This class comprises man-made objects, such as a swords, and man-made features, such as rock art. No assumptions are made as to the extent of modification required to justify regarding an object as man-made. For example, a “cup and ring” carving on bedrock is regarded as instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 1568 | |
| 1569 Examples: | |
| 1570 - the Forth Railway Bridge (E22) | |
| 1571 - the Channel Tunnel (E25) | |
| 1572 - the Historical Collection of the Museum Benaki in Athens (E78)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1573 </owl:Class> | |
| 1574 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E25_Man-Made_Feature"> | |
| 1575 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1576 This class comprises physical features that are purposely created by human activity, such as scratches, artificial caves, artificial water channels, etc. | |
| 1577 No assumptions are made as to the extent of modification required to justify regarding a feature as man-made. For example, rock art or even “cup and ring” carvings on bedrock a regarded as types of E25 Man-Made Feature. | |
| 1578 | |
| 1579 Examples: | |
| 1580 - the Manchester Ship Canal | |
| 1581 - Michael Jackson's nose following plastic surgery</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1582 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E26_Physical_Feature"/> | |
| 1583 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 1584 </owl:Class> | |
| 1585 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"> | |
| 1586 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1587 This class comprises people, either individually or in groups, who have the potential to perform intentional actions for which they can be held responsible. | |
| 1588 The CRM does not attempt to model the inadvertent actions of such actors. Individual people should be documented as instances of E21 Person, whereas groups should be documented as instances of either E74 Group or its subclass E40 Legal Body. | |
| 1589 | |
| 1590 Examples: | |
| 1591 - London and Continental Railways (E40) | |
| 1592 - the Governor of the Bank of England in 1975 (E21) | |
| 1593 - Sir Ian McKellan (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1594 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 1595 </owl:Class> | |
| 1596 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E16_Measurement"> | |
| 1597 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1598 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1599 <owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1600 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 1601 </owl:someValuesFrom> | |
| 1602 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1603 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P40_observed_dimension"/> | |
| 1604 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1605 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1606 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1607 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1608 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1609 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1610 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P39_measured"/> | |
| 1611 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1612 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1613 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 1614 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1615 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1616 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 1617 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1618 This class comprises actions measuring physical properties and other values that can be determined by a systematic procedure. | |
| 1619 Examples include measuring the monetary value of a collection of coins or the running time of a specific video cassette. | |
| 1620 The E16 Measurement may use simple counting or tools, such as yardsticks or radiation detection devices. The interest is in the method and care applied, so that the reliability of the result may be judged at a later stage, or research continued on the associated documents. The date of the event is important for dimensions, which may change value over time, such as the length of an object subject to shrinkage. Details of methods and devices are best handled as free text, whereas basic techniques such as "carbon 14 dating" should be encoded using P2_has type (is type of:) E55 Type. | |
| 1621 | |
| 1622 Examples: | |
| 1623 - measurement of height of silver cup 232 on the 31st August 1997 | |
| 1624 - the carbon 14 dating of the "Schoeninger Speer II" in 1996 [an about 400.000 years old Palaeolithic complete wooden spear found in Schoeningen, Niedersachsen, Germany in 1995]</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1625 </owl:Class> | |
| 1626 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"> | |
| 1627 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1628 This class comprises transfers of physical custody of objects between instances of E39 Actor. | |
| 1629 The recording of the donor and/or recipient is optional. It is possible that in an instance of E10 Transfer of Custody there is either no donor or no recipient. Depending on the circumstances it may describe: | |
| 1630 1. the beginning of custody | |
| 1631 2. the end of custody | |
| 1632 3. the transfer of custody | |
| 1633 4. the receipt of custody from an unknown source | |
| 1634 5. the declared loss of an object | |
| 1635 The distinction between the legal responsibility for custody and the actual physical possession of the object should be expressed using the property P2_has type (is type of). A specific case of transfer of custody is theft. | |
| 1636 The interpretation of the museum notion of "accession" differs between institutions. The CRM therefore models legal ownership and physical custody separately. Institutions will then model their specific notions of accession and deaccession as combinations of these. | |
| 1637 | |
| 1638 Examples: | |
| 1639 - the delivery of the paintings by Secure Deliveries Inc. to the National Gallery | |
| 1640 - the return of Picasso’s "Guernica" to Madrid’s Prado in 1981</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1641 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 1642 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1643 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1644 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1645 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P30_transferred_custody_of"/> | |
| 1646 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1647 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1648 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1649 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1650 </owl:Class> | |
| 1651 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E50_Date"> | |
| 1652 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1653 This class comprises specific forms of E49 Time Appellation. | |
| 1654 Dates may vary in their degree of precision. | |
| 1655 | |
| 1656 Examples: | |
| 1657 - "1900" | |
| 1658 - "4-4-1959" | |
| 1659 - "19-MAR-1922" | |
| 1660 - "19640604"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1661 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E49_Time_Appellation"/> | |
| 1662 </owl:Class> | |
| 1663 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"> | |
| 1664 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1665 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1666 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1667 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 1668 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1669 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P48_has_preferred_identifier"/> | |
| 1670 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1671 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1672 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1673 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing"/> | |
| 1674 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1675 This class comprises all things in the universe of discourse of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model. It is an abstract concept providing for three general properties: | |
| 1676 1. Identification by name or appellation, and in particular by a preferred identifier | |
| 1677 2. Classification by type, allowing further refinement of the specific subclass an instance belongs to | |
| 1678 3. Attachment of free text for the expression of anything not captured by formal properties | |
| 1679 With the exception of E59 Primitive Value, all other classes within the CRM are directly or indirectly specialisations of E1 CRM Entity. | |
| 1680 | |
| 1681 Examples: | |
| 1682 - the earthquake in Lisbon 1755 (E5)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1683 </owl:Class> | |
| 1684 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E31_Document"> | |
| 1685 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"/> | |
| 1686 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1687 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1688 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1689 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P70_documents"/> | |
| 1690 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1691 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 1692 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1693 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1694 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1695 This class comprises identifiable immaterial items that make propositions about reality. | |
| 1696 These propositions may be expressed in text, graphics, images, audiograms, videograms or by other similar means. Documentation databases are regarded as a special case of E31 Document. This class should not be confused with the term “document” in Information Technology, which is compatible with E73 Information Object. | |
| 1697 | |
| 1698 Examples: | |
| 1699 - the Encyclopaedia Britannica (E32) | |
| 1700 - the photo of the Allied Leaders at Yalta published by the UPI, 1945 | |
| 1701 - the Doomsday Book</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1702 </owl:Class> | |
| 1703 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"> | |
| 1704 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"/> | |
| 1705 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1706 This class comprises documented plans for the execution of actions in order to achieve a result of a specific quality, form or contents. In particular it comprises plans for deliberate human activities that may result in the modification or production of instances of E24 Physical Thing. | |
| 1707 Instances of E29 Design or Procedure can be structured in parts and sequences or depend on others. This is modelled using P6_is associated with. | |
| 1708 Designs or procedures can be seen as one of the following: | |
| 1709 1. A schema for the activities it describes | |
| 1710 2. A schema of the products that result from their application. | |
| 1711 3. An independent intellectual product that may have never been applied, such as Leonardo da Vinci’s famous plans for flying machines. | |
| 1712 Because designs or procedures may never be applied or only partially executed, the CRM models a loose relationship between the plan and the respective product. | |
| 1713 | |
| 1714 Examples: | |
| 1715 - the ISO standardatisation procedure | |
| 1716 - the musical notation of Beethoven's "Ode to Joy" | |
| 1717 - the architectal drawings for the Kölner Dom in Cologne, Germany | |
| 1718 - the drawing on the folio 860 of the Codex Atlanticus from Leonardo da Vinci, 1486-1490, kept in the Biblioteca Ambrosiana in Milan</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1719 </owl:Class> | |
| 1720 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"> | |
| 1721 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1722 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1723 <owl:cardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1724 >1</owl:cardinality> | |
| 1725 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1726 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P91_has_unit"/> | |
| 1727 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1728 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1729 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1730 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 1731 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1732 This class comprises quantifiable properties that can be measured by some calibrated means and can be approximated by values, i.e. points or regions in a mathematical or conceptual space, such as natural or real numbers, RGB values etc. | |
| 1733 An instance of E54 Dimension represents the true quantity, independent from its numerical approximation, e.g. in inches or in cm. The properties of the class E54 Dimension allow for expressing the numerical approximation of the values of an instance of E54 Dimension. If the true values belong to a non-discrete space, such as spatial distances, it is recommended to record them as approximations by intervals or regions of indeterminacy enclosing the assumed true values. For instance, a length of 5 cm may be recorded as 4.5-5.5 cm, according to the precision of the respective observation. Note, that interoperability of values described in different units depends critically on the representation as value regions. | |
| 1734 Numerical approximations in archaic instances of E58 Measurement Unit used in historical records should be preserved. Equivalents corresponding to current knowledge should be recorded as additional instances of E54 Dimension as appropriate. | |
| 1735 | |
| 1736 Examples: | |
| 1737 - currency: £26.00 | |
| 1738 - length: 3.9-4.1 cm | |
| 1739 - diameter: 26 mm | |
| 1740 - weight: 150 lbs | |
| 1741 - density: 0.85 gm/cc | |
| 1742 - luminescence: 56 ISO lumens | |
| 1743 - tin content: 0.46 % | |
| 1744 - taille au garot: 5 hands | |
| 1745 - calibrated C14 date: 2460-2720 years, etc</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1746 </owl:Class> | |
| 1747 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E82_Actor_Appellation"> | |
| 1748 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1749 This class comprises any sort of name, number, code or symbol characteristically used to identify an E39 Actor. | |
| 1750 An E39 Actor will typically have more than one E82 Actor Appellation, and instances of E82 Actor Appellation in turn may have alternative representations. The distinction between corporate and personal names, which is particularly important in library applications, should be made by explicitly linking the E82 Actor Appellation to an instance of either E21 Person or E74 Group/E40 Legal Body. If this is not possible, the distinction can be made through the use of the P2_has type mechanism. | |
| 1751 | |
| 1752 Examples: | |
| 1753 - “John Doe” | |
| 1754 - “Doe, J” | |
| 1755 - “the U.S. Social Security Number 246-14-2304” | |
| 1756 - “the Artist Formerly Known as Prince” | |
| 1757 - “the Master of the Flemish Madonna” | |
| 1758 - “Raphael’s Workshop” | |
| 1759 - “the Brontë Sisters” | |
| 1760 - “ICOM” | |
| 1761 - “International Council of Museums”</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1762 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 1763 </owl:Class> | |
| 1764 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"> | |
| 1765 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1766 This class comprises extents in space, in particular on the surface of the earth, in the pure sense of physics: independent from temporal phenomena and matter. | |
| 1767 The instances of E53 Place are usually determined by reference to the position of “immobile” objects such as buildings, cities, mountains, rivers, or dedicated geodetic marks. A Place can be determined by combining a frame of reference and a location with respect to this frame. It may be identified by one or more instances of E44 Place Appellation. | |
| 1768 It is sometimes argued that instances of E53 Place are best identified by global coordinates or absolute reference systems. However, relative references are often more relevant in the context of cultural documentation and tend to be more precise. In particular, we are often interested in position in relation to large, mobile objects, such as ships. For example, the Place at which Nelson died is known with reference to a large mobile object – H.M.S Victory. A resolution of this Place in terms of absolute coordinates would require knowledge of the movements of the vessel and the precise time of death, either of which may be revised, and the result would lack historical and cultural relevance. | |
| 1769 Any object can serve as a frame of reference for E53 Place determination. The model foresees the notion of a "section" of an E19 Physical Object as a valid E53 Place determination. | |
| 1770 | |
| 1771 Examples: | |
| 1772 - the extent of the UK in the year 2003 | |
| 1773 - the position of the hallmark on the inside of my wedding ring | |
| 1774 - the place referred to in the phrase: "Fish collected at three miles north of the confluence of the Arve and the Rhone" | |
| 1775 - Here -> <-</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1776 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1777 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1778 <owl:maxCardinality rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#int" | |
| 1779 >1</owl:maxCardinality> | |
| 1780 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1781 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P59i_is_located_on_or_within"/> | |
| 1782 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1783 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1784 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1785 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 1786 </owl:Class> | |
| 1787 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"> | |
| 1788 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1789 This class comprises changes of the physical location of the instances of E19 Physical Object. | |
| 1790 Note, that the class E9 Move inherits the property P7_took place at (witnessed): E53 Place. This property should be used to describe the trajectory or a larger area within which a move takes place, whereas the properties P2_ moved to (was destination of), P2_ moved from (was origin of) describe the start and end points only. Moves may also be documented to consist of other moves (via P9_consists of (forms part of)), in order to describe intermediate stages on a trajectory. In that case, start and end points of the partial moves should match appropriately between each other and with the overall event. | |
| 1791 | |
| 1792 Examples: | |
| 1793 - the relocation of London Bridge from the UK to the USA | |
| 1794 - the movement of the exhibition "Treasures of Tut-Ankh-Amun" 1976-1979</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1795 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1796 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1797 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 1798 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1799 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P26_moved_to"/> | |
| 1800 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1801 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1802 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1803 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1804 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1805 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1806 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P27_moved_from"/> | |
| 1807 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1808 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 1809 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1810 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1811 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1812 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1813 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1814 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P25_moved"/> | |
| 1815 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1816 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 1817 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1818 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1819 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 1820 </owl:Class> | |
| 1821 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E68_Dissolution"> | |
| 1822 <rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1823 <owl:Restriction> | |
| 1824 <owl:someValuesFrom rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 1825 <owl:onProperty> | |
| 1826 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P99_dissolved"/> | |
| 1827 </owl:onProperty> | |
| 1828 </owl:Restriction> | |
| 1829 </rdfs:subClassOf> | |
| 1830 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"/> | |
| 1831 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1832 This class comprises the events that result in the formal or informal termination of an E74 Group of people. | |
| 1833 If the dissolution was deliberate, the Dissolution event should also be instantiated as an E7 Activity. | |
| 1834 | |
| 1835 Examples: | |
| 1836 - the fall of the Roman Empire | |
| 1837 - the liquidation of Enron Corporation</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1838 </owl:Class> | |
| 1839 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E22_Man-Made_Object"> | |
| 1840 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1841 This class comprises physical objects purposely created by human activity. | |
| 1842 No assumptions are made as to the extent of modification required to justify regarding an object as man-made. For example, an inscribed piece of rock or a preserved butterfly are both regarded as instances of E22 Man-Made Object. | |
| 1843 | |
| 1844 Examples: | |
| 1845 - Mallard (the World's fastest steam engine) | |
| 1846 - the Portland Vase | |
| 1847 - the Coliseum</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1848 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 1849 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 1850 </owl:Class> | |
| 1851 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E38_Image"> | |
| 1852 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1853 This class comprises distributions of form, tone and colour that may be found on surfaces such as photos, paintings, prints and sculptures or directly on electronic media. | |
| 1854 The degree to which variations in the distribution of form and colour affect the identity of an instance of E38 Image depends on a given purpose. The original painting of the Mona Lisa in the Louvre may be said to bear the same instance of E38 Image as reproductions in the form of transparencies, postcards, posters or T-shirts, even though they may differ in size and carrier and may vary in tone and colour. The images in a “spot the difference” competition are not the same with respect to their context, however similar they may at first appear. | |
| 1855 | |
| 1856 Examples: | |
| 1857 - the front side of all 20 Frs notes | |
| 1858 - the image depicted on all reproductions of the Mona Lisa</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1859 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"/> | |
| 1860 </owl:Class> | |
| 1861 <owl:Class rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E37_Mark"> | |
| 1862 <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"/> | |
| 1863 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1864 This class comprises symbols, signs, signatures or short texts applied to instances of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing by arbitrary techniques in order to indicate the creator, owner, dedications, purpose, etc. | |
| 1865 This class specifically excludes features that have no semantic significance, such as scratches or tool marks. These should be documented as instances of E25 Man-Made Feature. | |
| 1866 | |
| 1867 Examples: | |
| 1868 - Minoan double axe mark | |
| 1869 - the "copyright sign" | |
| 1870 - the smiley symbol</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1871 </owl:Class> | |
| 1872 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P91_has_unit"> | |
| 1873 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1874 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P91i_is_unit_of"/> | |
| 1875 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1876 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E58_Measurement_Unit"/> | |
| 1877 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1878 This property shows the type of unit an E54 Dimension was expressed in. | |
| 1879 | |
| 1880 Examples: | |
| 1881 - height of silver cup 232 (E54) has unit mm (E58)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1882 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 1883 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1884 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P130_shows_features_of"> | |
| 1885 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 1886 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 1887 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1888 This property generalises the notions of "copy of" and "similar to" into a dynamic, asymmetric relationship, where the domain expresses the derivative, if such a direction can be established. | |
| 1889 Otherwise, the relationship is symmetric. It is a short-cut of P1_ was influenced by (influenced) in a creation or production, if such a reason for the similarity can be verified. Moreover it expresses similarity in cases that can be stated between two objects only, without historical knowledge about its reasons. | |
| 1890 | |
| 1891 Examples: | |
| 1892 - the Parthenon Frieze on the Acropolis in Athens (E22) shows features of the Original Parthenon Frieze in the British museum (E22). Kind of similarity: Copy (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1893 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1894 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P41i_was_classified_by"> | |
| 1895 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1896 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140i_was_attributed_by"/> | |
| 1897 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1898 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E17_Type_Assignment"/> | |
| 1899 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 1900 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1901 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P70_documents"> | |
| 1902 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 1903 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1904 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67_refers_to"/> | |
| 1905 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1906 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1907 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P70i_is_documented_in"/> | |
| 1908 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1909 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E31_Document"/> | |
| 1910 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1911 This property describes the CRM Entities documented by instances of E31 Document. | |
| 1912 Documents may describe any conceivable entity, hence the link to the highest-level entity in the CRM hierarchy. This property is intended for cases where a reference is regarded as being of a documentary character, in the scholarly or scientific sense. | |
| 1913 | |
| 1914 Examples: | |
| 1915 - the British Museum catalogue (E31) documents the British Museum’s Collection (E78)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1916 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1917 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P44_has_condition"> | |
| 1918 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1919 This property identifies the instances of E57 Materials of which an instance of E18 Physical Thing is composed. | |
| 1920 All physical things consist of physical materials. P45 consists of (is incorporated in) allows the different Materials to be recorded. P45 consists of (is incorporated in) refers here to observed Material as opposed to the consumed raw material. | |
| 1921 A Material, such as a theoretical alloy, may not have any physical instances. | |
| 1922 | |
| 1923 Examples: | |
| 1924 - silver cup 232 (E22) has condition oxidation traces were present in 1997 (E3) has type oxidation traces (E55). | |
| 1925 </rdfs:comment> | |
| 1926 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 1927 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1928 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1929 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P111i_was_added_by"> | |
| 1930 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E79_Part_Addition"/> | |
| 1931 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 1932 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1933 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P111_added"/> | |
| 1934 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1935 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1936 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P73i_is_translation_of"> | |
| 1937 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1938 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P73_has_translation"/> | |
| 1939 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1940 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1941 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P130i_features_are_also_found_on"/> | |
| 1942 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1943 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 1944 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 1945 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1946 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P104_is_subject_to"> | |
| 1947 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 1948 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1949 This property links a particular E72 Legal Object to the instances of E30 Right to which it is subject. | |
| 1950 The Right is held by an E39 Actor as described by P75 possesses (is possessed by). | |
| 1951 | |
| 1952 Examples: | |
| 1953 - Beatles back catalogue (E72) is subject to reproduction right on Beatles back catalogue (E30)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1954 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1955 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P104i_applies_to"/> | |
| 1956 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1957 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"/> | |
| 1958 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1959 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P25i_moved_by"> | |
| 1960 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"/> | |
| 1961 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1962 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"/> | |
| 1963 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1964 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 1965 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1966 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P19i_was_made_for"> | |
| 1967 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 1968 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1969 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P19_was_intended_use_of"/> | |
| 1970 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1971 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 1972 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1973 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P38_deassigned"> | |
| 1974 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1975 This property records the identifier that was deassigned from an instance of E1 CRM Entity. | |
| 1976 Deassignment of an identifier may be necessary when an item is taken out of an inventory, a new numbering system is introduced or items are merged or split up. | |
| 1977 The same identifier may be deassigned on more than one occasion. | |
| 1978 | |
| 1979 Examples: | |
| 1980 - 31 July 2001 Identifier Assignment of the silver cup OXCMS:2001.1.32 (E15) deassigned “232” (E42)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1981 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"/> | |
| 1982 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1983 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"/> | |
| 1984 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 1985 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 1986 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1987 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P38i_was_deassigned_by"/> | |
| 1988 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 1989 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 1990 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P23_transferred_title_from"> | |
| 1991 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 1992 This property identifies the E39 Actor or Actors who relinquish legal ownership as the result of an E8 Acquisition. | |
| 1993 The property will typically be used to describe a person donating or selling an object to a museum. | |
| 1994 In reality title is either transferred to or from someone, or both. | |
| 1995 | |
| 1996 Examples: | |
| 1997 - acquisition of the Amoudrouz collection by the Geneva Ethnographic Museum (E8) transferred title from Heirs of Amoudrouz (E74)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 1998 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"/> | |
| 1999 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2000 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14_carried_out_by"/> | |
| 2001 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2002 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2003 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P17i_motivated"> | |
| 2004 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2005 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15i_influenced"/> | |
| 2006 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2007 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2008 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2009 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2010 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P17_was_motivated_by"/> | |
| 2011 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2012 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2013 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94i_was_created_by"> | |
| 2014 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2015 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94_has_created"/> | |
| 2016 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2017 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 2018 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E65_Creation"/> | |
| 2019 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2020 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92i_was_brought_into_existence_by"/> | |
| 2021 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2022 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2023 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P108i_was_produced_by"> | |
| 2024 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2025 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P108_has_produced"/> | |
| 2026 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2027 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2028 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2029 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92i_was_brought_into_existence_by"/> | |
| 2030 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2031 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2032 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31i_was_modified_by"/> | |
| 2033 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2034 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E12_Production"/> | |
| 2035 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2036 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P83_had_at_least_duration"> | |
| 2037 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2038 This property describes the minimum length of time covered by an E52 Time-Span. | |
| 2039 It allows an E52 Time-Span to be associated with an E54 Dimension representing it’s minimum duration (i.e. it’s inner boundary) independent from the actual beginning and end. | |
| 2040 | |
| 2041 Examples: | |
| 2042 - the time span of the Battle of Issos 333 B.C.E. (E52) had at least duration Battle of Issos minimum duration (E54) has unit (P91) day (E58) has value (P90) 1 (E60)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2043 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 2044 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 2045 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2046 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141i_was_assigned_by"> | |
| 2047 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2048 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"/> | |
| 2049 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2050 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2051 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 2052 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2053 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P40i_was_observed_in"> | |
| 2054 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E16_Measurement"/> | |
| 2055 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 2056 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141i_was_assigned_by"/> | |
| 2057 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2058 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7_took_place_at"> | |
| 2059 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2060 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2061 his property describes the spatial location of an instance of E4 Period. | |
| 2062 The related E53 Place should be seen as an approximation of the geographical area within which the phenomena that characterise the period in question occurred. P7_ook place at (witnessed) does not convey any meaning other than spatial positioning (generally on the surface of the earth). For example, the period “Révolution française” can be said to have taken place in “France”, the “Victorian” period, may be said to have taken place in “Britain” and its colonies, as well as other parts of Europe and north America. | |
| 2063 A period can take place at multiple locations. | |
| 2064 | |
| 2065 Examples | |
| 2066 - the period “Révolution française” (E4) took place at France (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2067 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 2068 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2069 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P147_curated"> | |
| 2070 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E87_Curation_Activity"/> | |
| 2071 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2072 This property associates an instance of E78 Collection or collections with subject of a curation activity following some implicit or explicit curation plan. | |
| 2073 | |
| 2074 Examples: | |
| 2075 - the activities (E87) by the Benaki Museum curated the acquisition of dolls and games of urban and folk manufacture dating from the 17th to the 20th century, from England, France and Germany for the “Toys, Games and Childhood Collection (E78) of the Museum | |
| 2076 - the activities (E87) of the Historical Museum of Crete, Heraklion, Crete, curated the development of the permanent Numismatic Collection (E78) | |
| 2077 - the activities (E87) by Mikael Heggelund Foslie curated the Mikael Heggelund Foslie’s coralline red algae Herbarium</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2078 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E78_Collection"/> | |
| 2079 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2080 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P87_is_identified_by"> | |
| 2081 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"/> | |
| 2082 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2083 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2084 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 2085 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2086 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2087 This property identifies an E53 Place using an E44 Place Appellation. | |
| 2088 Examples of Place Appellations used to identify Places include instances of E48 Place Name, addresses, E47 Spatial Coordinates etc. | |
| 2089 | |
| 2090 Examples: | |
| 2091 - the location of the Duke of Wellington’s House (E53) is identified by “No 1 London” (E45)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2092 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2093 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P65i_is_shown_by"> | |
| 2094 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2095 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P128i_is_carried_by"/> | |
| 2096 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2097 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2098 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"/> | |
| 2099 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2100 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P100_was_death_of"> | |
| 2101 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2102 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93_took_out_of_existence"/> | |
| 2103 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2104 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E69_Death"/> | |
| 2105 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 2106 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2107 This property links an E69 Death event to the E21 Person that died. | |
| 2108 A Death event may involve multiple people, for example in the case of a battle or disaster. | |
| 2109 This is not intended for use with general Natural History material, only people. | |
| 2110 | |
| 2111 Examples: | |
| 2112 - Mozart’s death (E69) was death of Mozart (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2113 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2114 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14i_performed"> | |
| 2115 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2116 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 2117 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2118 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2119 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2120 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16_used_specific_object"> | |
| 2121 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 2122 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2123 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2124 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15_was_influenced_by"/> | |
| 2125 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2126 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2127 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 2128 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2129 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2130 This property describes the use of material or immaterial things in a way essential to the performance or the outcome of an E7 Activity. | |
| 2131 This property typically applies to tools, instruments, moulds, raw materials and items embedded in a product. It implies that the presence of the object in question was a necessary condition for the action. For example, the activity of writing this text required the use of a computer. An immaterial thing can be used if at least one of its carriers is present. For example, the software tools on a computer. | |
| 2132 Another example is the use of a particular name by a particular group of people over some span to identify a thing, such as a settlement. In this case, the physical carriers of this name are at least the people understanding its use. | |
| 2133 | |
| 2134 Examples: | |
| 2135 - the writing of this scope note (E7) used specific object Nicholas Crofts’ computer (E22) | |
| 2136 mode of use Typing Tool; Storage Medium (E55) | |
| 2137 - the people of Iraq calling the place identified by TGN ‘7017998’ (E7) used specific object | |
| 2138 “Quyunjig” (E44) mode of use Current; Vernacular (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2139 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2140 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16i_was_used_for"/> | |
| 2141 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2142 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2143 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P71_lists"> | |
| 2144 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2145 This property documents a source E32 Authority Document for an instance of an E55 Type. | |
| 2146 | |
| 2147 Examples: | |
| 2148 - the Art & Architecture Thesaurus (E32) lists alcazars (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2149 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2150 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67_refers_to"/> | |
| 2151 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2152 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E32_Authority_Document"/> | |
| 2153 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2154 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2155 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P144i_gained_member_by"> | |
| 2156 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2157 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E85_Joining"/> | |
| 2158 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2159 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 2160 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2161 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2162 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P34_concerned"> | |
| 2163 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2164 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140_assigned_attribute_to"/> | |
| 2165 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2166 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E14_Condition_Assessment"/> | |
| 2167 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2168 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2169 This property identifies the E18 Physical Thing that was assessed during an E14 Condition Assessment activity. | |
| 2170 Conditions may be assessed either by direct observation or using recorded evidence. In the latter case the E18 Physical Thing does not need to be present or extant. | |
| 2171 | |
| 2172 Examples: | |
| 2173 - 1997 condition assessment of the silver collection (E14) concerned silver cup 232 (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2174 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2175 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P34i_was_assessed_by"/> | |
| 2176 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2177 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2178 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P83i_was_minimum_duration_of"> | |
| 2179 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 2180 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 2181 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P83_had_at_least_duration"/> | |
| 2182 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2183 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P43_has_dimension"> | |
| 2184 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 2185 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2186 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P43i_is_dimension_of"/> | |
| 2187 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2188 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2189 This property records a E54 Dimension of some E70 Thing. | |
| 2190 It is a shortcut of the more fully developed path from E70 Thing through P39 measured (was measured by), E16 Measurement P40 observed dimension (was observed in) to E54 Dimension. It offers no information about how and when an E54 Dimension was established, nor by whom. | |
| 2191 An instance of E54 Dimension is specific to an instance of E70 Thing. | |
| 2192 | |
| 2193 Examples: | |
| 2194 - silver cup 232 (E22) has dimension height of silver cup 232 (E54) has unit (P91) mm (E58), has value (P90) 224 (E60)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2195 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 2196 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2197 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P45i_is_incorporated_in"> | |
| 2198 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2199 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2200 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P45_consists_of"/> | |
| 2201 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2202 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 2203 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2204 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P115i_is_finished_by"> | |
| 2205 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2206 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 2207 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2208 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P115_finishes"/> | |
| 2209 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2210 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2211 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2212 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P131_is_identified_by"> | |
| 2213 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E82_Actor_Appellation"/> | |
| 2214 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2215 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 2216 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2217 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2218 This property identifies a name used specifically to identify an E39 Actor. | |
| 2219 This property is a specialisation of P1 is identified by (identifies) is identified by. | |
| 2220 | |
| 2221 Examples: | |
| 2222 - Tyler Withersopp IV (E39) is identified by “US social security number 619-17-4204” (E82)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2223 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2224 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2225 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P54_has_current_permanent_location"> | |
| 2226 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2227 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 2228 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2229 This property records the foreseen permanent location of an instance of E19 Physical Object at the time this property was recorded. | |
| 2230 P54 has current permanent location (is current permanent location of) is similar to P55 has current location (currently holds). However, it indicates the E53 Place currently reserved for an object, such as the permanent storage location or a permanent exhibit location. The object may be temporarily removed from the permanent location, for example when used in temporary exhibitions or loaned to another institution. The object may never actually be located at its permanent location. | |
| 2231 | |
| 2232 Examples: | |
| 2233 - silver cup 232 (E22) has current permanent location Shelf 3.1, Store 2, Museum of Oxford (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2234 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2235 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P55_has_current_location"> | |
| 2236 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2237 This property records the location of an E19 Physical Object at the time the property was recorded. | |
| 2238 This property is a specialisation of P53 has former or current location (is former or current location of). It indicates that the E53 Place associated with the E19 Physical Object is the current location of the object. The property does not allow any indication of how long the Object has been at the current location. | |
| 2239 P55 has current location (currently holds) is a shortcut. A more detailed representation can make use of the fully developed (i.e. indirect) path from E19 Physical Object through P25 moved (moved by), E9 Move P26 moved to (was destination of) to E53 Place if and only if this Move is the most recent. | |
| 2240 | |
| 2241 Examples: | |
| 2242 - silver cup 232 (E22) has current location Display cabinet 23, Room 4, British Museum (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2243 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2244 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2245 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P53_has_former_or_current_location"/> | |
| 2246 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2247 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 2248 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2249 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P28_custody_surrendered_by"> | |
| 2250 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"/> | |
| 2251 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2252 This property identifies the E39 Actor or Actors who surrender custody of an instance of E18 Physical Thing in an E10 Transfer of Custody activity. | |
| 2253 The property will typically describe an Actor surrendering custody of an object when it is handed over to someone else’s care. On occasion, physical custody may be surrendered involuntarily – through accident, loss or theft. | |
| 2254 In reality, custody is either transferred to someone or from someone, or both. | |
| 2255 | |
| 2256 Examples: | |
| 2257 - the Secure Deliveries Inc. crew (E40) surrendered custody through The delivery of the paintings by Secure Deliveries Inc. to the National Gallery (E10)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2258 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2259 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14_carried_out_by"/> | |
| 2260 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2261 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2262 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P97_from_father"> | |
| 2263 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 2264 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2265 This property links an E67 Birth event to an E21 Person in the role of biological father. | |
| 2266 Note that biological fathers are not seen as necessary participants in the Birth, whereas birth-giving mothers are (see P96 by mother (gave birth)). The Person being born is linked to the Birth with the property P98 brought into life (was born). | |
| 2267 This is not intended for use with general natural history material, only people. There is no explicit method for modelling conception and gestation except by using extensions. | |
| 2268 A Birth event is normally (but not always) associated with one biological father. | |
| 2269 | |
| 2270 Examples: | |
| 2271 - King George VI (E21) was father for the birth of Queen Elizabeth II (E67)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2272 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"/> | |
| 2273 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2274 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P97i_was_father_for"/> | |
| 2275 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2276 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2277 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P102_has_title"> | |
| 2278 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E35_Title"/> | |
| 2279 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2280 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 2281 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2282 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2283 This property describes the E35 Title applied to an instance of E71 Man-Made Thing. The E55 Type of Title is assigned in a sub property. | |
| 2284 The P102_1 has type property of the P102 has title (is title of) property enables the relationship between the Title and the thing to be further clarified, for example, if the Title was a given Title, a supplied Title etc. | |
| 2285 It allows any man-made material or immaterial thing to be given a Title. It is possible to imagine a Title being created without a specific object in mind. | |
| 2286 | |
| 2287 Examples: | |
| 2288 - the first book of the Old Testament (E33) has title “Genesis” (E35) has type translated (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2289 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2290 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P102i_is_title_of"/> | |
| 2291 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2292 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2293 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2294 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P74_has_current_or_former_residence"> | |
| 2295 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2296 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2297 This property describes the current or former E53 Place of residence of an E39 Actor. | |
| 2298 The residence may be either the Place where the Actor resides, or a legally registered address of any kind. | |
| 2299 | |
| 2300 Examples: | |
| 2301 - Queen Elizabeth II (E39) has current or former residence Buckingham Palace (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2302 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2303 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2304 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P74i_is_current_or_former_residence_of"/> | |
| 2305 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2306 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2307 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P53i_is_former_or_current_location_of"> | |
| 2308 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2309 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P53_has_former_or_current_location"/> | |
| 2310 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2311 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2312 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2313 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2314 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P68i_use_foreseen_by"> | |
| 2315 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 2316 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2317 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P68_foresees_use_of"/> | |
| 2318 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2319 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"/> | |
| 2320 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2321 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P126_employed"> | |
| 2322 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 2323 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 2324 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2325 This property identifies E57 Material employed in an E11 Modification. | |
| 2326 The E57 Material used during the E11 Modification does not necessarily become incorporated into the E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that forms the subject of the E11 Modification. | |
| 2327 | |
| 2328 Examples: | |
| 2329 - the repairing of the Queen Mary (E11) employed Steel (E57) | |
| 2330 - distilled water (E57) was employed in the restoration of the Sistine Chapel (E11)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2331 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2332 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P126i_was_employed_in"/> | |
| 2333 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2334 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2335 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P143i_was_joined_by"> | |
| 2336 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2337 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 2338 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2339 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E85_Joining"/> | |
| 2340 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2341 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P143_joined"/> | |
| 2342 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2343 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2344 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2345 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P26i_was_destination_of"> | |
| 2346 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2347 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2348 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7i_witnessed"/> | |
| 2349 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2350 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2351 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P26_moved_to"/> | |
| 2352 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2353 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"/> | |
| 2354 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2355 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P59i_is_located_on_or_within"> | |
| 2356 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 2357 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2358 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2359 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P135i_was_created_by"> | |
| 2360 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94i_was_created_by"/> | |
| 2361 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2362 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E83_Type_Creation"/> | |
| 2363 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2364 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P41_classified"> | |
| 2365 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2366 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140_assigned_attribute_to"/> | |
| 2367 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2368 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E17_Type_Assignment"/> | |
| 2369 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2370 This property records the item to which a type was assigned in an E17 Type Assignment activity. | |
| 2371 Any instance of a CRM entity may be assigned a type through type assignment. Type assignment events allow a more detailed path from E1 CRM Entity through P4_ classified (was classified), E17 Type Assignment, P4_ assigned (was assigned by) to E55 Type for assigning types to objects compared to the shortcut offered by P2_has type (is type of). | |
| 2372 Example: | |
| 2373 31 August 1997 classification of silver cup 232 (E17) classified silver cup 232 (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2374 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2375 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P41i_was_classified_by"/> | |
| 2376 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2377 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"> | |
| 2378 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2379 This property allows an E63 Beginning of Existence event to be linked to the E77 Persistent Item brought into existence by it. | |
| 2380 It allows a “start” to be attached to any Persistent Item being documented i.e. E70 Thing, E72 Legal Object, E39 Actor, E41 Appellation, E51 Contact Point and E55 Type. | |
| 2381 | |
| 2382 Examples: | |
| 2383 - the birth of Mozart (E67) brought into existence Mozart (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2384 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2385 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 2386 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2387 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 2388 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 2389 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2390 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P145_separated"> | |
| 2391 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2392 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 2393 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2394 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E86_Leaving"/> | |
| 2395 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2396 This property identifies the instance of E39 Actor that leaves an instance of E74 Group through an instance of E86 Leaving. | |
| 2397 | |
| 2398 Examples: | |
| 2399 - the end of Sir Isaac Newton’s duty as Member of Parliament for the University of Cambridge to the Convention Parliament in 1702 separated Sir Isaac Newton | |
| 2400 - George Washington’s leaving office in 1797 separated George Washington | |
| 2401 - the implementation of the treaty regulating the termination of Greenland membership in EU between EU, Denmark and Greenland February 1. 1985 (E86) separated Greenland (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2402 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2403 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P145i_left_by"/> | |
| 2404 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2405 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2406 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P44i_is_condition_of"> | |
| 2407 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2408 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 2409 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P44_has_condition"/> | |
| 2410 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2411 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P62_depicts"> | |
| 2412 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2413 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P62i_is_depicted_by"/> | |
| 2414 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2415 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2416 This property identifies something that is depicted by an instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 2417 This property is a shortcut of the more fully developed path from E24 Physical Man-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1CRM Entity. P62_1 mode of depiction allows the nature of the depiction to be refined. | |
| 2418 | |
| 2419 Examples: | |
| 2420 - the painting “La Liberté guidant le peuple” by Eugène Delacroix (E84) depicts the French “July Revolution” of 1830 (E7) | |
| 2421 - the 20 pence coin held by the Department of Coins and Medals of the British Museum under registration number 2006,1101.126 (E24) depicts Queen Elizabeth II (E21) mode of depiction Profile (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2422 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2423 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2424 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2425 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P129_is_about"> | |
| 2426 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2427 This property documents that an E89 Propositional Object has as subject an instance of E1 CRM Entity. | |
| 2428 This differs from P67 refers to (is referred to by), which refers to an E1 CRM Entity, in that it describes the primary subject or subjects of an E89 Propositional Object. | |
| 2429 | |
| 2430 Examples: | |
| 2431 - the text entitled ‘Reach for the sky’ (E33) is about Douglas Bader (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2432 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 2433 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2434 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2435 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67_refers_to"/> | |
| 2436 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2437 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2438 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15i_influenced"> | |
| 2439 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2440 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2441 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2442 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P76i_provides_access_to"> | |
| 2443 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2444 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E51_Contact_Point"/> | |
| 2445 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2446 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P144_joined_with"> | |
| 2447 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2448 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 2449 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2450 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2451 This property identifies the instance of E74 Group of which an instance of E39 Actor becomes a member through an instance of E85 Joining. | |
| 2452 Although a Joining activity normally concerns only one instance of E74 Group, it is possible to imagine circumstances under which becoming member of one Group implies becoming member of another Group as well. | |
| 2453 Joining events allow for describing people becoming members of a group with a more detailed path from E74 Group through P1_4 joined with (gained member by), E85 Joining, P1_3 joined (was joined by) to E39 Actor, compared to the shortcut offered by P1__has current or former member (is current or former member of). | |
| 2454 The property P14_1 kind of member can be used to specify the type of membership or the role the member has in the group. | |
| 2455 | |
| 2456 Examples: | |
| 2457 - the election of Sir Isaac Newton as Member of Parliament to the Convention Parliament of 1689 (E85) joined with the Convention Parliament (E40) | |
| 2458 - the inauguration of Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev as Leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 1985 (E85) joined with the office of Leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) (E40) with P14_1 kind of member President (E55) | |
| 2459 - the implementation of the membership treaty January 1. 1973 between EU and Denmark (E85) joined with EU (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2460 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P144i_gained_member_by"/> | |
| 2461 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E85_Joining"/> | |
| 2462 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2463 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2464 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P8_took_place_on_or_within"> | |
| 2465 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 2466 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2467 This property describes the location of an instance of E4 Period with respect to an E19 Physical Object. | |
| 2468 P8 took place on or within (witnessed) is a short-cut of a path defining a E53 Place with respect to the geometry of an object. cf. E46 Section Definition. | |
| 2469 This property is in effect a special case of P7 took place at. It describes a period that can be located with respect to the space defined by an E19 Physical Object such as a ship or a building. The precise geographical location of the object during the period in question may be unknown or unimportant. | |
| 2470 For example, the French and German armistice of 22 June 1940 was signed in the same railway carriage as the armistice of 11 November 1918. | |
| 2471 | |
| 2472 Examples: | |
| 2473 - the coronation of Queen Elisabeth II (E7) took place on or within Westminster Abbey (E19)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2474 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 2475 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2476 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P33_used_specific_technique"> | |
| 2477 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2478 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2479 This property identifies a specific E29 Design or Procedure used in an E11 Modification. | |
| 2480 Modification may be carried out in order to ensure the preservation of an object and not just as part of the creative process. | |
| 2481 The property differs from P32 used general technique (was technique of) in that the E29 Design or Procedure referred to is specific and documented rather than simply being a term in the E55 Type hierarchy. Typical examples would include intervention plans for conservation. | |
| 2482 | |
| 2483 Examples: | |
| 2484 - Ornamentation of silver cup 232 (E11) used specific technique 'Instructions for golden chase work by A N Other' (E29) | |
| 2485 - Rebuilding of Reichstag (E11) used specific technique Architectural plans by Foster and Partners (E29)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2486 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16_used_specific_object"/> | |
| 2487 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"/> | |
| 2488 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2489 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P33i_was_used_by"/> | |
| 2490 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2491 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2492 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P124i_was_transformed_by"> | |
| 2493 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2494 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93i_was_taken_out_of_existence_by"/> | |
| 2495 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2496 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 2497 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E81_Transformation"/> | |
| 2498 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2499 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P137i_is_exemplified_by"> | |
| 2500 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2501 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2502 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P2i_is_type_of"/> | |
| 2503 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2504 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2505 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P137_exemplifies"/> | |
| 2506 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2507 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2508 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2509 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P38i_was_deassigned_by"> | |
| 2510 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 2511 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"/> | |
| 2512 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141i_was_assigned_by"/> | |
| 2513 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2514 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93i_was_taken_out_of_existence_by"> | |
| 2515 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2516 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"/> | |
| 2517 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2518 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 2519 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"/> | |
| 2520 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2521 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P102i_is_title_of"> | |
| 2522 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E35_Title"/> | |
| 2523 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2524 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2525 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"/> | |
| 2526 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2527 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2528 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P139_has_alternative_form"> | |
| 2529 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2530 This property establishes a relationship of equivalence between two instances of E41 Appellation independent from any item identified by them. It is a dynamic asymmetric relationship, where the range expresses the derivative, if such a direction can be established. Otherwise, the relationship is symmetric. The relationship is not transitive. | |
| 2531 The equivalence applies to all cases of use of an instance of E41 Appellation. Multiple names assigned to an object, which are not equivalent for all things identified with a specific instance of E41 Appellation, should be modelled as repeated values of P1_is identified by (identifies). | |
| 2532 P19_1 has type allows the type of derivation, such as “transliteration from Latin 1 to ASCII” be refined.. | |
| 2533 | |
| 2534 Examples: | |
| 2535 - "Martin Doerr" (E41) has alternative form "Martin Dörr" (E41) has type Alternate spelling (E55) | |
| 2536 - "Гончарова, Наталья Сергеевна" (E41) has alternative form "Gončarova, Natal´â Sergeevna" (E41) has type ISO 9:1995 transliteration (E55) | |
| 2537 - “Αθήνα” has alternative form “Athina” has type transcription</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2538 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 2539 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 2540 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2541 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P30_transferred_custody_of"> | |
| 2542 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2543 This property identifies an item or items of E18 Physical Thing concerned in an E10 Transfer of Custody activity. | |
| 2544 The property will typically describe the object that is handed over by an E39 Actor to another Actor’s custody. On occasion, physical custody may be transferred involuntarily or illegally – through accident, unsolicited donation, or theft. | |
| 2545 | |
| 2546 Examples: | |
| 2547 - the delivery of paintings by Secure Deliveries Inc. to the National Gallery (E10) transferred custody of paintings from The Iveagh Bequest (E19)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2548 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"/> | |
| 2549 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2550 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2551 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P13_destroyed"> | |
| 2552 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2553 This property allows specific instances of E18 Physical Thing that have been destroyed to be related to a destruction event. | |
| 2554 Destruction implies the end of an item’s life as a subject of cultural documentation – the physical matter of which the item was composed may in fact continue to exist. A destruction event may be contiguous with a Production that brings into existence a derived object composed partly of matter from the destroyed object. | |
| 2555 Example: | |
| 2556 the Tay Bridge Desaster (E6) destroyed The Tay Bridge (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2557 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E6_Destruction"/> | |
| 2558 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2559 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2560 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93_took_out_of_existence"/> | |
| 2561 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2562 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2563 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P24_transferred_title_of"> | |
| 2564 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2565 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P24i_changed_ownership_through"/> | |
| 2566 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2567 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"/> | |
| 2568 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2569 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2570 This property identifies the E18 Physical Thing or things involved in an E8 Acquisition. | |
| 2571 In reality, an acquisition must refer to at least one transferred item. | |
| 2572 | |
| 2573 Examples: | |
| 2574 - acquisition of the Amoudrouz collection by the Geneva Ethnographic Museum (E8) transferred title of Amoudrouz Collection (E78)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2575 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2576 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P20i_was_purpose_of"> | |
| 2577 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2578 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P20_had_specific_purpose"/> | |
| 2579 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2580 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2581 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 2582 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2583 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P2i_is_type_of"> | |
| 2584 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2585 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2586 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2587 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P109i_is_current_or_former_curator_of"> | |
| 2588 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2589 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2590 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P109_has_current_or_former_curator"/> | |
| 2591 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2592 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E78_Collection"/> | |
| 2593 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2594 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P23i_surrendered_title_through"> | |
| 2595 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"/> | |
| 2596 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P23_transferred_title_from"/> | |
| 2597 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14i_performed"/> | |
| 2598 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2599 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P72_has_language"> | |
| 2600 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2601 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P72i_is_language_of"/> | |
| 2602 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2603 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 2604 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2605 This property describes the E56 Language of an E33 Linguistic Object. | |
| 2606 Linguistic Objects are composed in one or more human Languages. This property allows these languages to be documented. | |
| 2607 | |
| 2608 Examples: | |
| 2609 - the American Declaration of Independence (E33) has language 18th Century English (E56)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2610 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E56_Language"/> | |
| 2611 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2612 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P72i_is_language_of"> | |
| 2613 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E56_Language"/> | |
| 2614 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 2615 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2616 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P142_used_constituent"> | |
| 2617 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2618 This property associates the event of assigning an instance of E42 Identifier to an entity, with the instances of E41 Appellation that were used as elements of the identifier. | |
| 2619 | |
| 2620 Examples: | |
| 2621 - On June 1, 2001 assigning the personal name heading “Guillaume, de Machaut, ca. 1300-1377” (E15) used constituent “Guillaume, de Machaut” (E82) | |
| 2622 - On June 1, 2001 assigning the personal name heading “Guillaume, de Machaut, ca. 1300-1377” (E15) used constituent “ca. 1300-1377” (E49)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2623 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16_used_specific_object"/> | |
| 2624 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"/> | |
| 2625 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 2626 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2627 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P103i_was_intention_of"> | |
| 2628 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2629 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2630 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2631 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P62i_is_depicted_by"> | |
| 2632 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2633 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2634 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2635 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P105i_has_right_on"> | |
| 2636 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 2637 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2638 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2639 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P76_has_contact_point"> | |
| 2640 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P76i_provides_access_to"/> | |
| 2641 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2642 This property identifies an E51 Contact Point of any type that provides access to an E39 Actor by any communication method, such as e-mail or fax. | |
| 2643 | |
| 2644 Examples: | |
| 2645 - RLG (E40) has contact point “bl.ric@rlg.org” (E51)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2646 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2647 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E51_Contact_Point"/> | |
| 2648 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2649 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P95i_was_formed_by"> | |
| 2650 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E66_Formation"/> | |
| 2651 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2652 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P95_has_formed"/> | |
| 2653 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2654 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2655 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2656 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92i_was_brought_into_existence_by"/> | |
| 2657 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2658 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2659 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P142i_was_used_in"> | |
| 2660 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 2661 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P142_used_constituent"/> | |
| 2662 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2663 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16i_was_used_for"/> | |
| 2664 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2665 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"/> | |
| 2666 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2667 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P33i_was_used_by"> | |
| 2668 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2669 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16i_was_used_for"/> | |
| 2670 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2671 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"/> | |
| 2672 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2673 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2674 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P107_has_current_or_former_member"> | |
| 2675 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2676 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2677 This property relates an E39 Actor to the E74 Group of which that E39 Actor is a member. | |
| 2678 Groups, Legal Bodies and Persons, may all be members of Groups. A Group necessarily consists of more than one member. | |
| 2679 This property is a shortcut of the more fully developed path from E74 Group through P144 joined with (gained member by), E85 Joining, P143 joined (was joined by) to E39 Actor | |
| 2680 The property P107.1 kind of member can be used to specify the type of membership or the role the member has in the group. | |
| 2681 | |
| 2682 Examples: | |
| 2683 - Moholy Nagy (E21) is current or former member of Bauhaus (E74) | |
| 2684 - National Museum of Science and Industry (E40) has current or former member The National Railway Museum (E40) | |
| 2685 - The married couple Queen Elisabeth and Prince Phillip (E74) has current or former member Prince Phillip (E21) with P107.1 kind of member husband (E55 Type)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2686 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2687 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2688 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P131i_identifies"> | |
| 2689 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E82_Actor_Appellation"/> | |
| 2690 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2691 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"/> | |
| 2692 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2693 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P131_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 2694 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2695 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2696 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"> | |
| 2697 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 2698 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 2699 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2700 This property describes the active or passive presence of an E77 Persistent Item in an E5 Event without implying any specific role. | |
| 2701 It connects the history of a thing with the E53 Place and E50 Date of an event. For example, an object may be the desk, now in a museum on which a treaty was signed. The presence of an immaterial thing implies the presence of at least one of its carriers. | |
| 2702 | |
| 2703 Examples: | |
| 2704 - Deckchair 42 (E19) was present at The sinking of the Titanic (E5)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2705 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2706 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P58_has_section_definition"> | |
| 2707 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E46_Section_Definition"/> | |
| 2708 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2709 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2710 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P58i_defines_section"/> | |
| 2711 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2712 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2713 This property links an area (section) named by a E46 Section Definition to the instance of E18 Physical Thing upon which it is found. | |
| 2714 The CRM handles sections as locations (instances of E53 Place) within or on E18 Physical Thing that are identified by E46 Section Definitions. Sections need not be discrete and separable components or parts of an object. | |
| 2715 This is part of a more developed path from E18 Physical Thing through P58, E46 Section Definition, P87 is identified by (identifies) that allows a more precise definition of a location found on an object than the shortcut P59 has section (is located on or within). | |
| 2716 A particular instance of a Section Definition only applies to one instance of Physical Thing. | |
| 2717 | |
| 2718 Examples: | |
| 2719 - HMS Victory (E22) has section definition “poop deck of HMS Victory” (E46)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2720 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2721 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P84i_was_maximum_duration_of"> | |
| 2722 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 2723 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 2724 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2725 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P50_has_current_keeper"> | |
| 2726 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2727 This property identifies the E39 Actor or Actors who had custody of an instance of E18 Physical Thing at the time this property was recorded. | |
| 2728 P50 has current keeper (is current keeper of) is a shortcut for the more detailed path from E18 Physical Thing through P30 transferred custody of (custody transferred through), E10 Transfer of Custody, P29 custody received by (received custody through) to E39 Actor. | |
| 2729 | |
| 2730 Examples: | |
| 2731 - painting from The Iveagh Bequest (E18) has current keeper The National Gallery (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2732 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2733 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2734 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P49_has_former_or_current_keeper"/> | |
| 2735 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2736 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2737 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P42_assigned"> | |
| 2738 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2739 This property records the type that was assigned to an entity by an E17 Type Assignment activity. | |
| 2740 Type assignment events allow a more detailed path from E1 CRM Entity through P4_ classified (was classified by), E17 Type Assignment, P4_ assigned (was assigned by) to E55 Type for assigning types to objects compared to the shortcut offered by P2_has type (is type of). | |
| 2741 For example, a fragment of an antique vessel could be assigned the type “attic red figured belly handled amphora” by expert A. The same fragment could be assigned the type “shoulder handled amphora” by expert B. | |
| 2742 A Type may be intellectually constructed independent from assigning an instance of it. | |
| 2743 Example: 31 August 1997 classification of silver cup 232 (E17) assigned goblet (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2744 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2745 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"/> | |
| 2746 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2747 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2748 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E17_Type_Assignment"/> | |
| 2749 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2750 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P97i_was_father_for"> | |
| 2751 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 2752 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"/> | |
| 2753 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2754 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140_assigned_attribute_to"> | |
| 2755 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 2756 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2757 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2758 This property indicates the item to which an attribute or relation is assigned. | |
| 2759 | |
| 2760 Examples: | |
| 2761 - February 1997 Current Ownership Assessment of Martin Doerr’s silver cup (E13) assigned attribute to Martin Doerr’s silver cup (E19) | |
| 2762 - 01 June 1997 Identifier Assignment of the silver cup donated by Martin Doerr (E15) assigned attribute to silver cup 232 (E19)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2763 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2764 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P120_occurs_before"> | |
| 2765 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2766 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2767 This property identifies the relative chronological sequence of two temporal entities. | |
| 2768 It implies that a temporal gap exists between the end of A and the start of B. This property is only necessary if the relevant time spans are unknown (otherwise the relationship can be calculated). | |
| 2769 This property is the same as the "before / after" relationships of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 2770 | |
| 2771 Examples: | |
| 2772 - Early Bronze Age (E4) occurs before Late Bronze age (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2773 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2774 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 2775 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2776 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P52_has_current_owner"> | |
| 2777 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2778 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P52i_is_current_owner_of"/> | |
| 2779 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2780 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2781 This property identifies the E21 Person, E74 Group or E40 Legal Body that was the owner of an instance of E18 Physical Thing at the time this property was recorded. | |
| 2782 P52 has current owner (is current owner of) is a shortcut for the more detailed path from E18 Physical Thing through P24 transferred title of (changed ownership through), E8 Acquisition, P22 transferred title to (acquired title through) to E39 Actor, if and only if this acquisition event is the most recent. | |
| 2783 | |
| 2784 Examples: | |
| 2785 - paintings from the Iveagh Bequest (E18) has current owner «English Heritage» | |
| 2786 (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2787 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2788 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2789 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P51_has_former_or_current_owner"/> | |
| 2790 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2791 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2792 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P105_right_held_by"/> | |
| 2793 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2794 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2795 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P70i_is_documented_in"> | |
| 2796 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E31_Document"/> | |
| 2797 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2798 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2799 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"/> | |
| 2800 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2801 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2802 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P84_had_at_most_duration"> | |
| 2803 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2804 This property describes the maximum length of time covered by an E52 Time-Span. | |
| 2805 It allows an E52 Time-Span to be associated with an E54 Dimension representing it’s maximum duration (i.e. it’s outer boundary) independent from the actual beginning and end. | |
| 2806 | |
| 2807 Examples: | |
| 2808 - the time span of the Battle of Issos 333 B.C.E. (E52) had at most duration Battle of Issos maximum duration (E54) has unit (P91) day (E58) has value (P90) 2 (E60)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2809 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 2810 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 2811 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P84i_was_maximum_duration_of"/> | |
| 2812 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2813 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P58i_defines_section"> | |
| 2814 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2815 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E46_Section_Definition"/> | |
| 2816 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2817 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P49_has_former_or_current_keeper"> | |
| 2818 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2819 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2820 This property identifies the E39 Actor or Actors who have or have had custody of an instance of E18 Physical Thing at some time. | |
| 2821 The distinction with P50 has current keeper (is current keeper of) is that P49 has former or current keeper (is former or current keeper of) leaves open the question as to whether the specified keepers are current. | |
| 2822 P49 has former or current keeper (is former or current keeper of) is a shortcut for the more detailed path from E18 Physical Thing through P30 transferred custody of (custody transferred through), E10 Transfer of Custody, P28 custody surrendered by (surrendered custody through) or P29 custody received by (received custody through) to E39 Actor. | |
| 2823 | |
| 2824 Examples: | |
| 2825 - paintings from The Iveagh Bequest (E18) has former or current keeper Secure Deliveries Inc. (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2826 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2827 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2828 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P104i_applies_to"> | |
| 2829 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"/> | |
| 2830 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 2831 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2832 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"> | |
| 2833 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 2834 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2835 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2836 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P21_had_general_purpose"> | |
| 2837 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2838 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2839 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2840 This property describes an intentional relationship between an E7 Activity and some general goal or purpose. | |
| 2841 This may involve activities intended as preparation for some type of activity or event. P2_had general purpose (was purpose of) differs from P2_had specific purpose (was purpose of) in that no occurrence of an event is implied as the purpose. | |
| 2842 | |
| 2843 Examples: | |
| 2844 - Van Eyck’s pigment grinding (E7) had general purpose painting (E55) | |
| 2845 - the setting of trap 2742 on May 17th 1874 (E7) had general purpose Catching Moose | |
| 2846 (E55) (Activity type)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2847 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2848 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P34i_was_assessed_by"> | |
| 2849 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2850 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2851 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140i_was_attributed_by"/> | |
| 2852 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2853 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E14_Condition_Assessment"/> | |
| 2854 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2855 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P117_occurs_during"> | |
| 2856 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 2857 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2858 This property allows the entire E52 Time-Span of an E2 Temporal Entity to be situated within the Time-Span of another temporal entity that starts before and ends after the included temporal entity. | |
| 2859 This property is only necessary if the time span is unknown (otherwise the relationship can be calculated). This property is the same as the "during / includes" relationships of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 2860 | |
| 2861 Examples: | |
| 2862 - Middle Saxon period (E4) occurs during Saxon period (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2863 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2864 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2865 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2866 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P117i_includes"/> | |
| 2867 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2868 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2869 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P146i_lost_member_by"> | |
| 2870 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E86_Leaving"/> | |
| 2871 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2872 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 2873 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2874 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2875 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2876 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P99_dissolved"> | |
| 2877 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2878 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93_took_out_of_existence"/> | |
| 2879 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2880 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2881 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 2882 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2883 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E68_Dissolution"/> | |
| 2884 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2885 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P99i_was_dissolved_by"/> | |
| 2886 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2887 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2888 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2889 This property links the disbanding or E68 Dissolution of an E74 Group to the Group itself. | |
| 2890 | |
| 2891 Examples: | |
| 2892 - the end of The Hole in the Wall Gang (E68) dissolved The Hole in the Wall Gang (E74)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2893 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2894 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P73_has_translation"> | |
| 2895 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2896 This property describes the source and target of instances of E33Linguistic Object involved in a translation. | |
| 2897 When a Linguistic Object is translated into a new language it becomes a new Linguistic Object, despite being conceptually similar to the source object.aScope note: | |
| 2898 This property describes the source and target of instances of E33Linguistic Object involved in a translation. | |
| 2899 When a Linguistic Object is translated into a new language it becomes a new Linguistic Object, despite being conceptually similar to the source object. | |
| 2900 | |
| 2901 Examples: | |
| 2902 - “Les Baigneurs” (E33) has translation “The Bathers” (E33)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2903 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 2904 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E33_Linguistic_Object"/> | |
| 2905 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P130_shows_features_of"/> | |
| 2906 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2907 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P19_was_intended_use_of"> | |
| 2908 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 2909 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2910 This property relates an E7 Activity with objects created specifically for use in the activity. | |
| 2911 This is distinct from the intended use of an item in some general type of activity such as the book of common prayer which was intended for use in Church of England services (see P101 had as general use (was use of)). | |
| 2912 | |
| 2913 Examples: | |
| 2914 - Lady Diana Spencer's wedding dress (E71) was made for Wedding of Prince Charles and Lady Diana Spencer (E7) mode use of To Be Worn (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2915 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2916 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2917 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P45_consists_of"> | |
| 2918 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 2919 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2920 This property identifies the instances of E57 Materials of which an instance of E18 Physical Thing is composed. | |
| 2921 All physical things consist of physical materials. P45 consists of (is incorporated in) allows the different Materials to be recorded. P45 consists of (is incorporated in) refers here to observed Material as opposed to the consumed raw material. | |
| 2922 A Material, such as a theoretical alloy, may not have any physical instances. | |
| 2923 silver cup 232 (E22) consists of silver (E57)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2924 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 2925 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2926 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P48_has_preferred_identifier"> | |
| 2927 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 2928 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2929 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 2930 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2931 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2932 This property records the preferred E42 Identifier that was used to identify an instance of E1 CRM Entity at the time this property was recorded. | |
| 2933 More than one preferred identifier may have been assigned to an item over time. | |
| 2934 Use of this property requires an external mechanism for assigning temporal validity to the respective CRM instance. | |
| 2935 P48 has preferred identifier (is preferred identifier of), is a shortcut for the path from E1 CRM Entity through P140 assigned attribute to (was attributed by), E15 Identifier Assignment, P37 assigned (was assigned by) to E42 Identifier. The fact that an identifier is a preferred one for an organisation can be better expressed in a context independent form by assigning a suitable E55 Type to the respective instance of E15 Identifier Assignment using the P2 has type property. | |
| 2936 | |
| 2937 Examples: | |
| 2938 - the pair of Lederhosen donated by Dr Martin Doerr (E22) has preferred identifier OXCMS:2001.1.32 (E42)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2939 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2940 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P107i_is_current_or_former_member_of"> | |
| 2941 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 2942 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P107_has_current_or_former_member"/> | |
| 2943 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 2944 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2945 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P138_represents"> | |
| 2946 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2947 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67_refers_to"/> | |
| 2948 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 2949 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 2950 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2951 This property establishes the relationship between an E36 Visual Item and the entity that it visually represents. | |
| 2952 Any entity may be represented visually. This property is part of the fully developed path from E24 Physical Man-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1 CRM Entity, which is shortcut by P62depicts (is depicted by). P138.1 mode of representation allows the nature of the representation to be refined. | |
| 2953 | |
| 2954 Examples: | |
| 2955 - the design on the reverse of a Swiss coin (E36) represents Helvetia (E28) mode of representation Profile (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2956 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"/> | |
| 2957 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2958 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P138i_has_representation"/> | |
| 2959 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2960 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2961 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P125_used_object_of_type"> | |
| 2962 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2963 This property defines the kind of objects used in an E7 Activity, when the specific instance is either unknown or not of interest, such as use of "a hammer". | |
| 2964 | |
| 2965 Examples: | |
| 2966 - at the Battle of Agincourt (E7), the English archers used object of type long bow (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2967 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 2968 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 2969 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2970 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P125i_was_type_of_object_used_in"/> | |
| 2971 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2972 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2973 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P9_consists_of"> | |
| 2974 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2975 This property describes the decomposition of an instance of E4 Period into discrete, subsidiary periods. | |
| 2976 The sub-periods into which the period is decomposed form a logical whole - although the entire picture may not be completely known - and the sub-periods are constitutive of the general period. | |
| 2977 | |
| 2978 Examples: | |
| 2979 - Cretan Bronze Age (E4) consists of Middle Minoan (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 2980 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 2981 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 2982 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2983 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P5i_forms_part_of"> | |
| 2984 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 2985 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 2986 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2987 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P29i_received_custody_through"> | |
| 2988 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"/> | |
| 2989 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14i_performed"/> | |
| 2990 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 2991 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P119_meets_in_time_with"> | |
| 2992 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2993 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 2994 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2995 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P119i_is_met_in_time_by"/> | |
| 2996 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 2997 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 2998 This property indicates that one E2 Temporal Entity immediately follows another. | |
| 2999 It implies a particular order between the two entities: if A meets in time with B, then A must precede B. This property is only necessary if the relevant time spans are unknown (otherwise the relationship can be calculated). | |
| 3000 This property is the same as the "meets / met-by" relationships of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 3001 | |
| 3002 Examples: | |
| 3003 - Early Saxon Period (E4) meets in time with Middle Saxon Period (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3004 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3005 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P127_has_broader_term"> | |
| 3006 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3007 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3008 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3009 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3010 This property identifies a super-Type to which an E55 Type is related. | |
| 3011 It allows Types to be organised into hierarchies. This is the sense of "broader term generic (BTG)" as defined in ISO 2788. | |
| 3012 | |
| 3013 Examples: | |
| 3014 - dime (E55) has broader term coin (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3015 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3016 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P39i_was_measured_by"> | |
| 3017 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3018 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140i_was_attributed_by"/> | |
| 3019 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3020 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3021 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3022 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P39_measured"/> | |
| 3023 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3024 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E16_Measurement"/> | |
| 3025 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3026 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P118i_is_overlapped_in_time_by"> | |
| 3027 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3028 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3029 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3030 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P105_right_held_by"> | |
| 3031 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P105i_has_right_on"/> | |
| 3032 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3033 This property identifies the E39 Actor who holds the instances of E30 Right to an E72 Legal Object. | |
| 3034 It is a superproperty of P52 has current owner (is current owner of) because ownership is a right that is held on the owned object. | |
| 3035 P105 right held by (has right on) is a shortcut of the fully developed path from E72 Legal Object through P104 is subject to (applies to), E30 Right, P75 possesses (is possessed by) to E39 Actor. | |
| 3036 | |
| 3037 Examples: | |
| 3038 - Beatles back catalogue (E73) right held by Michael Jackson (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3039 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E72_Legal_Object"/> | |
| 3040 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3041 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3042 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P46i_forms_part_of"> | |
| 3043 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3044 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3045 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P46_is_composed_of"/> | |
| 3046 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3047 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3048 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3049 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P35_has_identified"> | |
| 3050 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 3051 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E14_Condition_Assessment"/> | |
| 3052 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3053 This property identifies the E3 Condition State that was observed in an E14 Condition Assessment activity. | |
| 3054 | |
| 3055 Examples: | |
| 3056 - 1997 condition assessment of silver cup 232 (E14) has identified oxidation traces were present in 1997 (E3) has type oxidation traces (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3057 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3058 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"/> | |
| 3059 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3060 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3061 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P32_used_general_technique"> | |
| 3062 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3063 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3064 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P125_used_object_of_type"/> | |
| 3065 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3066 This property identifies the technique that was employed in an act of modification. | |
| 3067 These techniques should be drawn from an external E55 Type hierarchy of consistent terminology of general techniques such as embroidery, oil-painting, etc. Specific techniques may be further described as instances of E29 Design or Procedure. | |
| 3068 | |
| 3069 Examples: | |
| 3070 - ornamentation of silver cup 113 (E11) used general technique gold-plating (E55) (Design or Procedure Type)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3071 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3072 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P109_has_current_or_former_curator"> | |
| 3073 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E78_Collection"/> | |
| 3074 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3075 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3076 This property identifies the E39 Actor or Actors who assume or have assumed overall curatorial responsibility for an E78 Collection. | |
| 3077 This property is effectively a short-cut. It does not allow a history of curation to be recorded. This would require use of an Event assigning responsibility for a Collection to a curator. | |
| 3078 | |
| 3079 Examples: | |
| 3080 - the Robert Opie Collection (E78) has current or former curator Robert Opie (E39) | |
| 3081 - the Mikael Heggelund Foslie’s coralline red algae Herbarium (E78) has current or former curator Mikael Heggelund Foslie</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3082 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3083 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P130i_features_are_also_found_on"> | |
| 3084 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 3085 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 3086 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P130_shows_features_of"/> | |
| 3087 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3088 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P134i_was_continued_by"> | |
| 3089 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15i_influenced"/> | |
| 3090 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3091 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3092 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P134_continued"/> | |
| 3093 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3094 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3095 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3096 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P43i_is_dimension_of"> | |
| 3097 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 3098 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 3099 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3100 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P55i_currently_holds"> | |
| 3101 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 3102 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P53i_is_former_or_current_location_of"/> | |
| 3103 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P55_has_current_location"/> | |
| 3104 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 3105 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3106 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P91i_is_unit_of"> | |
| 3107 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 3108 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E58_Measurement_Unit"/> | |
| 3109 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3110 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P50i_is_current_keeper_of"> | |
| 3111 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3112 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P50_has_current_keeper"/> | |
| 3113 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3114 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P49i_is_former_or_current_keeper_of"/> | |
| 3115 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3116 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3117 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P30i_custody_transferred_through"> | |
| 3118 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"/> | |
| 3119 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P30_transferred_custody_of"/> | |
| 3120 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3121 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3122 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P137_exemplifies"> | |
| 3123 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3124 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3125 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P2_has_type"/> | |
| 3126 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3127 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3128 This property allows an item to be declared as a particular example of an E55 Type or taxon. | |
| 3129 The P137.1 in the taxonomic role property of P137 exemplifies (is exemplified by) allows differentiation of taxonomic roles. The taxonomic role renders the specific relationship of this example to the Type, such as "prototypical", "archetypical", "lectotype", etc. The taxonomic role "lectotype" is not associated with the Type Creation (E83) itself, but selected in a later phase. | |
| 3130 | |
| 3131 Examples: | |
| 3132 - Object BM000098044 of the Clayton Herbarium (E20) exemplifies Spigelia marilandica (L.) L. (E55) in the taxonomic role lectotype</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3133 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3134 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3135 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P145i_left_by"> | |
| 3136 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3137 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 3138 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3139 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3140 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E86_Leaving"/> | |
| 3141 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3142 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P125i_was_type_of_object_used_in"> | |
| 3143 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3144 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3145 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3146 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15_was_influenced_by"> | |
| 3147 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15i_influenced"/> | |
| 3148 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3149 This is a high level property, which captures the relationship between an E7 Activity and anything that may have had some bearing upon it. | |
| 3150 The property has more specific sub properties. | |
| 3151 | |
| 3152 Examples: | |
| 3153 - the designing of the Sydney Harbour Bridge (E7) was influenced by the Tyne bridge (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3154 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3155 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3156 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3157 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P124_transformed"> | |
| 3158 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3159 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93_took_out_of_existence"/> | |
| 3160 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3161 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3162 This property identifies the E77 Persistent Item or items that cease to exist due to a E81 Transformation. | |
| 3163 It is replaced by the result of the Transformation, which becomes a new unit of documentation. The continuity between both items, the new and the old, is expressed by the link to the common Transformation. | |
| 3164 | |
| 3165 Examples: | |
| 3166 - the transformation of the Venetian Loggia in Heraklion into a city hall (E81) transformed the Venetian Loggia in Heraklion (E22) | |
| 3167 the death and mummification of Tut-Ankh-Amun (E81) transformed the ruling Pharao Tut-Ankh-Amun (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3168 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E81_Transformation"/> | |
| 3169 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P124i_was_transformed_by"/> | |
| 3170 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 3171 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3172 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P110i_was_augmented_by"> | |
| 3173 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3174 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P110_augmented"/> | |
| 3175 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3176 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3177 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31i_was_modified_by"/> | |
| 3178 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3179 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E79_Part_Addition"/> | |
| 3180 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3181 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3182 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P37_assigned"> | |
| 3183 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 3184 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3185 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"/> | |
| 3186 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3187 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3188 This property records the identifier that was assigned to an item in an Identifier Assignment activity. | |
| 3189 The same identifier may be assigned on more than one occasion. | |
| 3190 An Identifier might be created prior to an assignment. | |
| 3191 | |
| 3192 Examples: | |
| 3193 - 01 June 1997 Identifier Assignment of the silver cup donated by Martin Doerr (E15) assigned “232” (E42)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3194 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"/> | |
| 3195 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3196 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92i_was_brought_into_existence_by"> | |
| 3197 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 3198 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E63_Beginning_of_Existence"/> | |
| 3199 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3200 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"/> | |
| 3201 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3202 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 3203 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3204 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P26_moved_to"> | |
| 3205 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"/> | |
| 3206 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7_took_place_at"/> | |
| 3207 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3208 This property identifies the destination of a E9 Move. | |
| 3209 A move will be linked to a destination, such as the move of an artefact from storage to display. A move may be linked to many terminal instances of E53 Places. In this case the move describes a distribution of a set of objects. The area of the move includes the origin, route and destination. | |
| 3210 | |
| 3211 Examples: | |
| 3212 - the movement of Tut-Ankh-Amun Exhibition (E9) moved to The British Museum (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3213 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 3214 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3215 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P59_has_section"> | |
| 3216 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P59i_is_located_on_or_within"/> | |
| 3217 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3218 This property links an area to the instance of E18 Physical Thing upon which it is found. | |
| 3219 It is typically used when a named E46 Section Definition is not appropriate. | |
| 3220 E18 Physical Thing may be subdivided into arbitrary regions. | |
| 3221 P59 has section (is located on or within) is a shortcut. If the E53 Place is identified by a Section Definition, a more detailed representation can make use of the fully developed (i.e. indirect) path from E18 Physical Thing through P58 has section definition (defines section), E46 Section Definition, P87 is identified by (identifies) to E53 Place. A Place can only be located on or within one Physical Object. | |
| 3222 | |
| 3223 Examples: | |
| 3224 - HMS Victory (E22) has section HMS Victory section B347.6 (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3225 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 3226 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3227 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3228 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14_carried_out_by"> | |
| 3229 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3230 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3231 This property describes the active participation of an E39 Actor in an E7 Activity. | |
| 3232 It implies causal or legal responsibility. The P14.1 in the role of property of the property allows the nature of an Actor’s participation to be specified. | |
| 3233 | |
| 3234 Examples: | |
| 3235 - the painting of the Sistine Chapel (E7) carried out by Michaelangelo Buonaroti (E21) in the role of master craftsman (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3236 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14i_performed"/> | |
| 3237 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3238 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 3239 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3240 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3241 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P123i_resulted_from"> | |
| 3242 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92i_was_brought_into_existence_by"/> | |
| 3243 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E81_Transformation"/> | |
| 3244 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 3245 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3246 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P2_has_type"> | |
| 3247 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3248 This property allows sub typing of CRM entities - a form of specialisation – through the use of a terminological hierarchy, or thesaurus. | |
| 3249 The CRM is intended to focus on the high-level entities and relationships needed to describe data structures. Consequently, it does not specialise entities any further than is required for this immediate purpose. However, entities in the isA hierarchy of the CRM may by specialised into any number of sub entities, which can be defined in the E55 Type hierarchy. E51 Contact Point, for example, may be specialised into “e-mail address”, “telephone number”, “post office box”, “URL” etc. none of which figures explicitly in the CRM hierarchy. Sub typing obviously requires consistency between the meaning of the terms assigned and the more general intent of the CRM entity in question. | |
| 3250 | |
| 3251 Examples: | |
| 3252 - "www.cidoc.icom.org" (E51) has type URL (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3253 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P2i_is_type_of"/> | |
| 3254 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3255 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3256 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3257 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P17_was_motivated_by"> | |
| 3258 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15_was_influenced_by"/> | |
| 3259 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3260 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3261 This property describes an item or items that are regarded as a reason for carrying out the E7 Activity. | |
| 3262 For example, the discovery of a large hoard of treasure may call for a celebration, an order from head quarters can start a military manoeuvre. | |
| 3263 | |
| 3264 Examples: | |
| 3265 the resignation of the chief executive (E7) was motivated by the collapse of Swiss Air (E68); | |
| 3266 the coronation of Elizabeth II (E7) was motivated by the death of George VI (E69)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3267 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3268 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3269 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P128i_is_carried_by"> | |
| 3270 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"/> | |
| 3271 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3272 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P128_carries"/> | |
| 3273 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3274 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3275 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3276 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P143_joined"> | |
| 3277 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3278 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 3279 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3280 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3281 This property identifies the instance of E39 Actor that becomes member of a E74 Group in an E85 Joining. | |
| 3282 Joining events allow for describing people becoming members of a group with a more detailed path from E74 Group through P144 joined with (gained member by), E85 Joining, P143 joined (was joined by) to E39 Actor, compared to the shortcut offered by P107 has current or former member (is current or former member of). | |
| 3283 | |
| 3284 Examples: | |
| 3285 - the election of Sir Isaac Newton as Member of Parliament to the Convention Parliament of 1689 (E85) joined Sir Isaac Newton (E21) | |
| 3286 - the inauguration of Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev as leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) in 1985 (E85) joined Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (E21) | |
| 3287 - the implementation of the membership treaty January 1. 1973 between EU and Denmark (E85) joined Denmark (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3288 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E85_Joining"/> | |
| 3289 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3290 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P120i_occurs_after"> | |
| 3291 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3292 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3293 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3294 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P120_occurs_before"/> | |
| 3295 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3296 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P4_has_time-span"> | |
| 3297 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3298 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3299 This property describes the temporal confinement of an instance of an E2 Temporal Entity. | |
| 3300 The related E52 Time-Span is understood as the real Time-Span during which the phenomena were active, which make up the temporal entity instance. It does not convey any other meaning than a positioning on the “time-line” of chronology. The Time-Span in turn is approximated by a set of dates (E61 Time Primitive). A temporal entity can have in reality only one Time-Span, but there may exist alternative opinions about it, which we would express by assigning multiple Time-Spans. Related temporal entities may share a Time-Span. Time-Spans may have completely unknown dates but other descriptions by which we can infer knowledge. | |
| 3301 | |
| 3302 Examples: | |
| 3303 - the Yalta Conference (E7) has time-span Yalta Conference time-span (E52)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3304 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3305 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P4i_is_time-span_of"/> | |
| 3306 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3307 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 3308 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3309 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P68_foresees_use_of"> | |
| 3310 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 3311 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3312 This property identifies an E57 Material foreseeen to be used by an E29 Design or Procedure. | |
| 3313 E29 Designs and procedures commonly foresee the use of particular E57 Materials. The fabrication of adobe bricks, for example, requires straw, clay and water. This property enables this to be documented. | |
| 3314 This property is not intended for the documentation of E57 Materials that were used on a particular occasion when an instance of E29 Design or Procedure was executed. | |
| 3315 | |
| 3316 Examples: | |
| 3317 - procedure for soda glass manufacture (E29) foresees use of soda (E57)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3318 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"/> | |
| 3319 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3320 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P49i_is_former_or_current_keeper_of"> | |
| 3321 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3322 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P49_has_former_or_current_keeper"/> | |
| 3323 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3324 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3325 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"> | |
| 3326 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3327 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"/> | |
| 3328 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3329 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3330 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 3331 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3332 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P128_carries"> | |
| 3333 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E73_Information_Object"/> | |
| 3334 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3335 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3336 This property identifies an E73 Information Object carried by an instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 3337 In general this would be an E84 Information Carrier P6_ shows visual item (is shown by) is a specialisation of P1_8 carries (is carried by) which should be used for carrying visual items. | |
| 3338 | |
| 3339 Examples: | |
| 3340 - Matthew’s paperback copy of Reach for the Sky (E84) carries the text of Reach for the Sky (E73)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3341 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3342 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140i_was_attributed_by"> | |
| 3343 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 3344 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140_assigned_attribute_to"/> | |
| 3345 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3346 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3347 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P74i_is_current_or_former_residence_of"> | |
| 3348 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 3349 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3350 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3351 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P71i_is_listed_in"> | |
| 3352 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P71_lists"/> | |
| 3353 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3354 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"/> | |
| 3355 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3356 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E32_Authority_Document"/> | |
| 3357 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3358 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3359 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P112i_was_diminished_by"> | |
| 3360 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3361 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3362 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31i_was_modified_by"/> | |
| 3363 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3364 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3365 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P112_diminished"/> | |
| 3366 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3367 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E80_Part_Removal"/> | |
| 3368 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3369 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93_took_out_of_existence"> | |
| 3370 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E64_End_of_Existence"/> | |
| 3371 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 3372 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3373 This property allows an E64 End of Existence event to be linked to the E77 Persistent Item taken out of existence by it. | |
| 3374 In the case of immaterial things, the E64 End of Existence is considered to take place with the destruction of the last physical carrier. | |
| 3375 This allows an “end” to be attached to any Persistent Item being documented i.e. E70 Thing, E72 Legal Object, E39 Actor, E41 Appellation, E51 Contact Point and E55 Type. For many Persistent Items we know the maximum life-span and can infer, that they must have ended to exist. We assume in that case an End of Existence, which may be as unnoticeable as forgetting the secret knowledge by the last representative of some indigenous nation. | |
| 3376 | |
| 3377 Examples: | |
| 3378 - the death of Mozart (E69) took out of existence Mozart (E21) | |
| 3379 </rdfs:comment> | |
| 3380 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93i_was_taken_out_of_existence_by"/> | |
| 3381 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 3382 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3383 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P136_was_based_on"> | |
| 3384 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3385 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3386 This property identifies one or more items that were used as evidence to declare a new E55 Type. | |
| 3387 The examination of these items is often the only objective way to understand the precise characteristics of a new Type. Such items should be deposited in a museum or similar institution for that reason. The taxonomic role renders the specific relationship of each item to the Type, such as "holotype" or "original element". | |
| 3388 | |
| 3389 Examples: | |
| 3390 - the taxon creation of the plant species ‘Serratula glauca Linné, 1753.’ (E83) was based on Object BM000576251 of the Clayton Herbarium (E20) in the taxonomic role original element (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3391 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15_was_influenced_by"/> | |
| 3392 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E83_Type_Creation"/> | |
| 3393 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3394 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P75i_is_possessed_by"> | |
| 3395 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"/> | |
| 3396 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3397 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3398 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P75_possesses"/> | |
| 3399 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3400 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3401 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P16i_was_used_for"> | |
| 3402 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15i_influenced"/> | |
| 3403 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3404 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"/> | |
| 3405 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3406 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3407 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 3408 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3409 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P110_augmented"> | |
| 3410 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E79_Part_Addition"/> | |
| 3411 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3412 This property identifies the E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that is added to (augmented) in an E79 Part Addition. | |
| 3413 Although a Part Addition event normally concerns only one item of Physical Man-Made Thing, it is possible to imagine circumstances under which more than one item might be added to (augmented). For example, the artist Jackson Pollock trailing paint onto multiple canvasses. | |
| 3414 | |
| 3415 Examples: | |
| 3416 - the final nail-insertion Event (E79) augmented Coffin of George VI (E24)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3417 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3418 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31_has_modified"/> | |
| 3419 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3420 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3421 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3422 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P52i_is_current_owner_of"> | |
| 3423 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3424 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3425 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P51i_is_former_or_current_owner_of"/> | |
| 3426 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3427 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P105i_has_right_on"/> | |
| 3428 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3429 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P20_had_specific_purpose"> | |
| 3430 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3431 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 3432 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3433 This property identifies the relationship between a preparatory activity and the event it is intended to be preparation for. | |
| 3434 This includes activities, orders and other organisational actions, taken in preparation for other activities or events. | |
| 3435 P20 had specific purpose (was purpose of) implies that an activity succeeded in achieving its aim. If it does not succeed, such as the setting of a trap that did not catch anything, one may document the unrealized intention using P21 had general purpose (was purpose of):E55 Type and/or P33 used specific technique (was used by): E29 Design or Procedure. | |
| 3436 | |
| 3437 Examples: | |
| 3438 Van Eyck’s pigment grinding in 1432 (E7) had specific purpose the painting of the Ghent | |
| 3439 alter piece (E12)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3440 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3441 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P112_diminished"> | |
| 3442 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3443 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31_has_modified"/> | |
| 3444 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3445 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3446 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E80_Part_Removal"/> | |
| 3447 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3448 This property identifies the E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that was diminished by E80 Part Removal. | |
| 3449 Although a Part removal activity normally concerns only one item of Physical Man-Made Thing, it is possible to imagine circumstances under which more than one item might be diminished by a single Part Removal activity. | |
| 3450 | |
| 3451 Examples: | |
| 3452 - the coffin of Tut-Ankh-Amun (E22) was diminished by The opening of the coffin of Tut-Ankh-Amun (E80)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3453 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3454 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P46_is_composed_of"> | |
| 3455 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3456 This property allows instances of E18 Physical Thing to be analysed into component elements. | |
| 3457 Component elements, since they are themselves instances of E18 Physical Thing, may be further analysed into sub-components, thereby creating a hierarchy of part decomposition. An instance of E18 Physical Thing may be shared between multiple wholes, for example two buildings may share a common wall. | |
| 3458 This property is intended to describe specific components that are individually documented, rather than general aspects. Overall descriptions of the structure of an instance of E18 Physical Thing are captured by the P3 has note property. | |
| 3459 The instances of E57 Materials of which an item of E18 Physical Thing is composed should be documented using P45 consists of (is incorporated in). | |
| 3460 | |
| 3461 Examples: | |
| 3462 - the Royal carriage (E22) forms part of the Royal train (E22) | |
| 3463 - the "Hog's Back" (E24) forms part of the "Fosseway" (E24)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3464 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3465 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3466 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3467 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P8i_witnessed"> | |
| 3468 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P8_took_place_on_or_within"/> | |
| 3469 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 3470 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 3471 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3472 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31_has_modified"> | |
| 3473 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 3474 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3475 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3476 This property identifies the E24 Physical Man-Made Thing modified in an E11 Modification. | |
| 3477 If a modification is applied to a non-man-made object, it is regarded as an E22 Man-Made Object from that time onwards. | |
| 3478 | |
| 3479 Examples: | |
| 3480 - rebuilding of the Reichstag (E11) has modified the Reichstag in Berlin (E24)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3481 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3482 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31i_was_modified_by"/> | |
| 3483 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3484 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 3485 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3486 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P118_overlaps_in_time_with"> | |
| 3487 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3488 This property identifies an overlap between the instances of E52 Time-Span of two instances of E2 Temporal Entity. | |
| 3489 It implies a temporal order between the two entities: if A overlaps in time B, then A must start before B, and B must end after A. This property is only necessary if the relevant time spans are unknown (otherwise the relationship can be calculated). | |
| 3490 This property is the same as the "overlaps / overlapped-by" relationships of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 3491 | |
| 3492 Examples: | |
| 3493 - the Iron Age (E4) overlaps in time with the Roman period (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3494 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3495 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3496 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P118i_is_overlapped_in_time_by"/> | |
| 3497 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3498 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P138i_has_representation"> | |
| 3499 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3500 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"/> | |
| 3501 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3502 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"/> | |
| 3503 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3504 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3505 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P37i_was_assigned_by"> | |
| 3506 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P37_assigned"/> | |
| 3507 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141i_was_assigned_by"/> | |
| 3508 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 3509 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E15_Identifier_Assignment"/> | |
| 3510 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3511 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P129i_is_subject_of"> | |
| 3512 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3513 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3514 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"/> | |
| 3515 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3516 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 3517 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P129_is_about"/> | |
| 3518 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3519 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P78_is_identified_by"> | |
| 3520 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3521 This property identifies an E52 Time-Span using an E49Time Appellation. | |
| 3522 | |
| 3523 Examples: | |
| 3524 - the time span 1926 to 1988 (E52) is identified by “Showa” (Japanese time appellation) (E49)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3525 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3526 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 3527 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3528 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 3529 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E49_Time_Appellation"/> | |
| 3530 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3531 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P134_continued"> | |
| 3532 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3533 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3534 This property allows two activities to be related where the domain is considered as an intentional continuation of the range. | |
| 3535 Used multiple times, this allows a chain of related activities to be created which follow each other in sequence. | |
| 3536 | |
| 3537 Examples: | |
| 3538 - the construction of the Kölner Dom (Cologne Cathedral) (E7), abandoned in the 15th century, was continued by construction in the 19th century adapting the initial plans so as to preserve the intended appearance (E7)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3539 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15_was_influenced_by"/> | |
| 3540 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3541 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3542 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P56i_is_found_on"> | |
| 3543 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 3544 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P46i_forms_part_of"/> | |
| 3545 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3546 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P56_bears_feature"/> | |
| 3547 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3548 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E26_Physical_Feature"/> | |
| 3549 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3550 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P32i_was_technique_of"> | |
| 3551 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P125i_was_type_of_object_used_in"/> | |
| 3552 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3553 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P32_used_general_technique"/> | |
| 3554 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3555 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3556 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P113i_was_removed_by"> | |
| 3557 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3558 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E80_Part_Removal"/> | |
| 3559 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3560 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P117i_includes"> | |
| 3561 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3562 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3563 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3564 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3565 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P113_removed"> | |
| 3566 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P113i_was_removed_by"/> | |
| 3567 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E80_Part_Removal"/> | |
| 3568 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3569 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3570 This property identifies the E18 Physical Thing that is removed during an E80 Part Removal activity. | |
| 3571 | |
| 3572 Examples: | |
| 3573 - the opening of the coffin of Tut-Ankh-Amun (E80) removed The mummy of Tut-Ankh-Amun (E20,E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3574 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3575 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P99i_was_dissolved_by"> | |
| 3576 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E68_Dissolution"/> | |
| 3577 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93i_was_taken_out_of_existence_by"/> | |
| 3578 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 3579 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 3580 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3581 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P75_possesses"> | |
| 3582 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E30_Right"/> | |
| 3583 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3584 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3585 This property identifies former or current instances of E30 Rights held by an E39 Actor. | |
| 3586 | |
| 3587 Examples: | |
| 3588 - Michael Jackson (E21) possesses Intellectual property rights on the Beatles’ back catalogue (E30)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3589 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3590 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P28i_surrendered_custody_through"> | |
| 3591 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14i_performed"/> | |
| 3592 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P28_custody_surrendered_by"/> | |
| 3593 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"/> | |
| 3594 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3595 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67_refers_to"> | |
| 3596 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3597 An E73 Information Object may refer to any other E1 CRM Entity. | |
| 3598 This property documents that an E89 Propositional Object makes a statement about an instance of an E1 CRM Entity. P67 refers to (is referred to by) has the P67.1 has type link to an instance of E55 Type. This is intended to allow a more detailed description of the type of reference. This differs from P129 is about (is subject of), which describes the primary subject or subjects of the E89 Propositional Object. | |
| 3599 Example: the eBay auction listing for 4 July 2002 (E73) refers to silver cup 232 (E22) has type auction listing (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3600 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3601 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"/> | |
| 3602 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3603 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 3604 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3605 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3606 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P21i_was_purpose_of"> | |
| 3607 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E7_Activity"/> | |
| 3608 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P21_had_general_purpose"/> | |
| 3609 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3610 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3611 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P98i_was_born"> | |
| 3612 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92i_was_brought_into_existence_by"/> | |
| 3613 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 3614 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"/> | |
| 3615 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3616 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P115_finishes"> | |
| 3617 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3618 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3619 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3620 This property allows the ending point for a E2 Temporal Entity to be situated by reference to the ending point of another temporal entity of longer duration. | |
| 3621 This property is only necessary if the time span is unknown (otherwise the relationship can be calculated). This property is the same as the "finishes / finished-by" relationships of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 3622 | |
| 3623 Examples: | |
| 3624 - Late Bronze Age (E4) finishes Bronze Age (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3625 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3626 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3627 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P78i_identifies"> | |
| 3628 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P78_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 3629 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"/> | |
| 3630 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 3631 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E49_Time_Appellation"/> | |
| 3632 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3633 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P56_bears_feature"> | |
| 3634 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E26_Physical_Feature"/> | |
| 3635 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P46_is_composed_of"/> | |
| 3636 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3637 This property describes a E26 Physical Feature found on a E19 Physical Object It does not specify the location of the feature on the object. | |
| 3638 P56 bears feature (is found on) is a shortcut. A more detailed representation can make use of the fully developed (i.e. indirect) path from E19 Physical Object through P59 has section (is located on or within), E53 Place, P53 has former or current location (is former or current location of) to E26 Physical Feature. | |
| 3639 A Physical Feature can only exist on one object. One object may bear more than one Physical Feature. An E27 Site should be considered as an E26 Physical Feature on the surface of the Earth. | |
| 3640 | |
| 3641 Examples: | |
| 3642 - silver cup 232 (E22) bears feature 32 mm scratch on silver cup 232 (E26)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3643 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 3644 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3645 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P116_starts"> | |
| 3646 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3647 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3648 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3649 This property allows the starting point for a E2 Temporal Entity to be situated by reference to the starting point of another temporal entity of longer duration. | |
| 3650 This property is only necessary if the time span is unknown (otherwise the relationship can be calculated). This property is the same as the "starts / started-by" relationships of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 3651 | |
| 3652 Examples: | |
| 3653 - Early Bronze Age (E4) starts Bronze Age (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3654 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3655 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3656 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P116i_is_started_by"/> | |
| 3657 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3658 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3659 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31i_was_modified_by"> | |
| 3660 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3661 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 3662 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3663 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"/> | |
| 3664 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3665 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3666 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P13i_was_destroyed_by"> | |
| 3667 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93i_was_taken_out_of_existence_by"/> | |
| 3668 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3669 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E6_Destruction"/> | |
| 3670 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P13_destroyed"/> | |
| 3671 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3672 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P29_custody_received_by"> | |
| 3673 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3674 This property identifies the E39 Actor or Actors who receive custody of an instance of E18 Physical Thing in an E10 Transfer of Custody activity. | |
| 3675 The property will typically describe Actors receiving custody of an object when it is handed over from another Actor’s care. On occasion, physical custody may be received involuntarily or illegally – through accident, unsolicited donation, or theft. | |
| 3676 In reality, custody is either transferred to someone or from someone, or both. | |
| 3677 | |
| 3678 Examples: | |
| 3679 - representatives of The National Gallery (E40) received custody through The delivery of the paintings of by Secure Delivieries Inc. to the National Gallery (E10)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3680 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P29i_received_custody_through"/> | |
| 3681 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14_carried_out_by"/> | |
| 3682 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E10_Transfer_of_Custody"/> | |
| 3683 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3684 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P9i_forms_part_of"> | |
| 3685 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 3686 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 3687 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P9_consists_of"/> | |
| 3688 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3689 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P147i_was_curated_by"> | |
| 3690 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E78_Collection"/> | |
| 3691 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E87_Curation_Activity"/> | |
| 3692 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P147_curated"/> | |
| 3693 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3694 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P96i_gave_birth"> | |
| 3695 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3696 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P96_by_mother"/> | |
| 3697 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3698 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"/> | |
| 3699 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 3700 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 3701 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3702 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P146_separated_from"> | |
| 3703 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 3704 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E86_Leaving"/> | |
| 3705 <rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3706 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 3707 </rdfs:subPropertyOf> | |
| 3708 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3709 This property identifies the instance of E74 Group an instance of E39 Actor leaves through an instance of E86 Leaving. Although a Leaving activity normally concerns only one instance of E74 Group, it is possible to imagine circumstances under which leaving one E74 Group implies leaving another E74 Group as well. | |
| 3710 | |
| 3711 Examples: | |
| 3712 The end of Sir Isaac Newton’s duty as Member of Parliament for the University of | |
| 3713 Cambridge to the Convention Parliament in 1702 separated from the Convention | |
| 3714 Parliament | |
| 3715 - George Washington’s This property identifies the instance of E74 Group an instance of E39 Actor leaves through an instance of E86 Leaving. | |
| 3716 Although a Leaving activity normally concerns only one instance of E74 Group, it is possible to imagine circumstances under which leaving one E74 Group implies leaving another E74 Group as well. | |
| 3717 | |
| 3718 Examples: | |
| 3719 - the end of Sir Isaac Newton’s duty as Member of Parliament for the University of Cambridge to the Convention Parliament in 1702 separated from the Convention Parliament | |
| 3720 - George Washington’s leaving office in 1797 separated from the office of President of the United States | |
| 3721 - the implementation of the treaty regulating the termination of Greenland membership in EU between EU, Denmark and Greenland February 1. 1985 separated from EU (E40)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3722 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P146i_lost_member_by"/> | |
| 3723 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3724 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P123_resulted_in"> | |
| 3725 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 3726 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3727 This property identifies the E77 Persistent Item or items that are the result of an E81 Transformation. | |
| 3728 New items replace the transformed item or items, which cease to exist as units of documentation. The physical continuity between the old and the new is expressed by the link to the common Transformation. | |
| 3729 | |
| 3730 Examples: | |
| 3731 - the transformation of the Venetian Loggia in Heraklion into a city hall (E81) resulted in the City Hall of Heraklion (E22) | |
| 3732 - the death and mummification of Tut-Ankh-Amun (E81) resulted in the Mummy of Tut Tut-Ankh-Amun (E22 and E20)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3733 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 3734 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E81_Transformation"/> | |
| 3735 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P123i_resulted_from"/> | |
| 3736 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3737 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P48i_is_preferred_identifier_of"> | |
| 3738 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"/> | |
| 3739 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P48_has_preferred_identifier"/> | |
| 3740 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E42_Identifier"/> | |
| 3741 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3742 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"> | |
| 3743 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3744 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3745 This property indicates the attribute that was assigned or the item that was related to the item denoted by a property P1_0 assigned attribute to in an Attribute assignment action. | |
| 3746 | |
| 3747 Examples: | |
| 3748 - February 1997 Current Ownership Assessment of Martin Doerr’s silver cup (E13) assigned Martin Doerr (E21) | |
| 3749 - 01 June 1997 Identifier Assignment of the silver cup donated by Martin Doerr (E15) assigned object identifier 232</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3750 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E13_Attribute_Assignment"/> | |
| 3751 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3752 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P101i_was_use_of"> | |
| 3753 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3754 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P101_had_as_general_use"/> | |
| 3755 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3756 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 3757 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3758 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3759 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P116i_is_started_by"> | |
| 3760 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3761 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3762 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3763 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3764 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P127i_has_narrower_term"> | |
| 3765 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P127_has_broader_term"/> | |
| 3766 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3767 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3768 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#TransitiveProperty"/> | |
| 3769 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3770 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P103_was_intended_for"> | |
| 3771 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3772 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E71_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3773 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P103i_was_intention_of"/> | |
| 3774 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3775 This property links an instance of E71 Man-Made Thing to an E55 Type of usage. | |
| 3776 It creates a property between specific man-made things, both physical and immaterial, to Types of intended methods and techniques of use. Note: A link between specific man-made things and a specific use activity should be expressed using P19 was intended use of (was made for). | |
| 3777 | |
| 3778 Examples: | |
| 3779 - this plate (E22) was intended for being destroyed at wedding reception (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3780 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3781 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P51_has_former_or_current_owner"> | |
| 3782 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3783 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3784 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P51i_is_former_or_current_owner_of"/> | |
| 3785 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 3786 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3787 This property identifies the E39 Actor that is or has been the legal owner (i.e. title holder) of an instance of E18 Physical Thing at some time. | |
| 3788 The distinction with P52 has current owner (is current owner of) is that P51 has former or current owner (is former or current owner of) does not indicate whether the specified owners are current. P51 has former or current owner (is former or current owner of) is a shortcut for the more detailed path from E18 Physical Thing through P24 transferred title of (changed ownership through), E8 Acquisition, P23 transferred title from (surrendered title through), or P22 transferred title to (acquired title through) to E39 Actor. | |
| 3789 | |
| 3790 Examples: | |
| 3791 - paintings from the Iveagh Bequest (E18) has former or current owner Lord Iveagh (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3792 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3793 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3794 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P42i_was_assigned_by"> | |
| 3795 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3796 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E17_Type_Assignment"/> | |
| 3797 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P42_assigned"/> | |
| 3798 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141i_was_assigned_by"/> | |
| 3799 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3800 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94_has_created"> | |
| 3801 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E65_Creation"/> | |
| 3802 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 3803 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3804 This property allows a conceptual E65 Creation to be linked to the E28 Conceptual Object created by it. | |
| 3805 It represents the act of conceiving the intellectual content of the E28 Conceptual Object. It does not represent the act of creating the first physical carrier of the E28 Conceptual Object. As an example, this is the composition of a poem, not its commitment to paper. | |
| 3806 | |
| 3807 Examples: | |
| 3808 - the composition of “The Four Friends” by A. A. Milne (E65) has created “The Four Friends” by A. A. Milne (E28)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3809 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E28_Conceptual_Object"/> | |
| 3810 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3811 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P25_moved"> | |
| 3812 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"/> | |
| 3813 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3814 This property identifies the E19 Physical Object that is moved during a move event. | |
| 3815 The property implies the object’s passive participation. For example, Monet’s painting “Impression sunrise” was moved for the first Impressionist exhibition in 1874. | |
| 3816 In reality, a move must concern at least one object. | |
| 3817 | |
| 3818 Examples: | |
| 3819 - Monet's "Impression sunrise" (E22) moved by preparations for the First Impressionist Exhibition (E9)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3820 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P25i_moved_by"/> | |
| 3821 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 3822 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 3823 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3824 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P54i_is_current_permanent_location_of"> | |
| 3825 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P54_has_current_permanent_location"/> | |
| 3826 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 3827 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 3828 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3829 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P4i_is_time-span_of"> | |
| 3830 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3831 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 3832 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3833 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P5_consists_of"> | |
| 3834 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 3835 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P5i_forms_part_of"/> | |
| 3836 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3837 This property describes the decomposition of an E3 Condition State into discrete, subsidiary states. | |
| 3838 It is assumed that the sub-states into which the condition state is analysed form a logical whole - although the entire story may not be completely known – and that the sub-states are in fact constitutive of the general condition state. For example, a general condition state of “in ruins” may be decomposed into the individual stages of decay. | |
| 3839 | |
| 3840 Examples: | |
| 3841 The Condition State of the ruined Parthenon (E3) consists of the | |
| 3842 bombarded state after the explosion of a Venetian shell in 1687 (E3)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3843 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 3844 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3845 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P111_added"> | |
| 3846 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E79_Part_Addition"/> | |
| 3847 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3848 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3849 This property identifies the E18 Physical Thing that is added during an E79 Part Addition activity | |
| 3850 | |
| 3851 Examples: | |
| 3852 - the insertion of the final nail (E79) added the last nail in George VI’s coffin (E18)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3853 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3854 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P51i_is_former_or_current_owner_of"> | |
| 3855 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3856 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3857 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3858 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P101_had_as_general_use"> | |
| 3859 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3860 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E70_Thing"/> | |
| 3861 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3862 This property links an instance of E70 Thing to an E55 Type of usage. | |
| 3863 It allows the generic link between things, both physical and immaterial, to methods and techniques of use. Thus it can be asserted that a baseball bat had a general use for sport and a specific use for threatening people during the Great Train Robbery. | |
| 3864 | |
| 3865 Examples: | |
| 3866 - Tony Gill’s Ford Mustang (E22) had as general use transportation (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3867 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3868 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"> | |
| 3869 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E39_Actor"/> | |
| 3870 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 3871 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 3872 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3873 This property describes the active or passive participation of instances of E39 Actors in an E5 Event. | |
| 3874 It connects the life-line of the related E39 Actor with the E53 Place and E50 Date of the event. The property implies that the Actor was involved in the event but does not imply any causal relationship. The subject of a portrait can be said to have participated in the creation of the portrait. | |
| 3875 | |
| 3876 Examples: | |
| 3877 - Napoleon (E21) participated in The Battle of Waterloo (E7) | |
| 3878 - Maria (E21) participated in Photographing of Maria (E7)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3879 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11i_participated_in"/> | |
| 3880 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3881 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P135_created_type"> | |
| 3882 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P135i_was_created_by"/> | |
| 3883 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E83_Type_Creation"/> | |
| 3884 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P94_has_created"/> | |
| 3885 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E55_Type"/> | |
| 3886 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3887 This property identifies the E55 Type, which is created in an E83Type Creation activity. | |
| 3888 | |
| 3889 Examples: | |
| 3890 - the description of a new ribbon worm species by Bürger (E83) created type ‘Lineus coxinus (Bürger, 1892)’ (E55)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3891 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3892 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P98_brought_into_life"> | |
| 3893 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 3894 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"/> | |
| 3895 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P98i_was_born"/> | |
| 3896 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 3897 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3898 This property links an E67 Birth event to an E21 Person in the role of offspring. | |
| 3899 Twins, triplets etc. are brought into life by the same Birth event. This is not intended for use with general Natural History material, only people. There is no explicit method for modelling conception and gestation except by using extensions. | |
| 3900 | |
| 3901 Examples: | |
| 3902 - the Birth of Queen Elizabeth II (E67) brought into life Queen Elizabeth II (E21)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3903 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3904 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P65_shows_visual_item"> | |
| 3905 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P65i_is_shown_by"/> | |
| 3906 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3907 This property documents an E36 Visual Item shown by an instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 3908 This property is similar to P62 depicts (is depicted by) in that it associates an item of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing with a visual representation. However, P65 shows visual item (is shown by) differs from the P62 depicts (is depicted by) property in that it makes no claims about what the E36 Visual Item is deemed to represent. E36 Visual Item identifies a recognisable image or visual symbol, regardless of what this image may or may not represent. | |
| 3909 For example, all recent British coins bear a portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, a fact that is correctly documented using P62 depicts (is depicted by). Different portraits have been used at different periods, however. P65 shows visual item (is shown by) can be used to refer to a particular portrait. | |
| 3910 P65 shows visual item (is shown by) may also be used for Visual Items such as signs, marks and symbols, for example the 'Maltese Cross' or the 'copyright symbol’ that have no particular representational content. | |
| 3911 This property is part of the fully developed path from E24 Physical Man-Made Thing through P65 shows visual item (is shown by), E36 Visual Item, P138 represents (has representation) to E1 CRM Entity which is shortcut by, P62 depicts (is depicted by). | |
| 3912 | |
| 3913 Examples: | |
| 3914 - my T-Shirt (E22) shows visual item Mona Lisa (E38)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3915 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P128_carries"/> | |
| 3916 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3917 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E36_Visual_Item"/> | |
| 3918 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3919 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P96_by_mother"> | |
| 3920 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P11_had_participant"/> | |
| 3921 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 3922 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3923 This property links an E67 Birth event to an E21 Person as a participant in the role of birth-giving mother. | |
| 3924 Note that biological fathers are not necessarily participants in the Birth (see P97 from father (was father for)). The Person being born is linked to the Birth with the property P98 brought into life (was born). This is not intended for use with general natural history material, only people. There is no explicit method for modelling conception and gestation except by using extensions. This is a sub-property of P11 had participant (participated in). | |
| 3925 | |
| 3926 Examples: | |
| 3927 - the birth of Queen Elizabeth II (E67) by mother Queen Mother (E21) | |
| 3928 </rdfs:comment> | |
| 3929 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E67_Birth"/> | |
| 3930 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3931 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P39_measured"> | |
| 3932 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3933 This property associates an instance of E16 Measurement with the instance of E1 CRM Entity to which it applied. An instance of E1 CRM Entity may be measured more than once. Material and immaterial things and processes may be measured, e.g. the number of words in a text, or the duration of an event. | |
| 3934 | |
| 3935 Examples: | |
| 3936 - 31 August 1997 measurement of height of silver cup 232 (E16) measured silver cup 232 (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3937 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E16_Measurement"/> | |
| 3938 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P140_assigned_attribute_to"/> | |
| 3939 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3940 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3941 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P24i_changed_ownership_through"> | |
| 3942 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 3943 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"/> | |
| 3944 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3945 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1_is_identified_by"> | |
| 3946 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3947 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E41_Appellation"/> | |
| 3948 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"/> | |
| 3949 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3950 This property describes the naming or identification of any real world item by a name or any other identifier. | |
| 3951 This property is intended for identifiers in general use, which form part of the world the model intends to describe, and not merely for internal database identifiers which are specific to a technical system, unless these latter also have a more general use outside the technical context. This property includes in particular identification by mathematical expressions such as coordinate systems used for the identification of instances of E53 Place. The property does not reveal anything about when, where and by whom this identifier was used. A more detailed representation can be made using the fully developed (i.e. indirect) path through E15 Identifier Assignment. | |
| 3952 | |
| 3953 Examples: | |
| 3954 - the capital of Italy (E53) is identified by "Rome" (E48) | |
| 3955 - text 25014-32 (E33) is identified by "The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire" (E35)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3956 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3957 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P67i_is_referred_to_by"> | |
| 3958 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 3959 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 3960 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3961 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P108_has_produced"> | |
| 3962 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E24_Physical_Man-Made_Thing"/> | |
| 3963 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 3964 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P31_has_modified"/> | |
| 3965 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E12_Production"/> | |
| 3966 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3967 This property identifies the E24 Physical Man-Made Thing that came into existence as a result of an E12 Production. | |
| 3968 The identity of an instance of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing is not defined by its matter, but by its existence as a subject of documentation. An E12 Production can result in the creation of multiple instances of E24 Physical Man-Made Thing. | |
| 3969 | |
| 3970 Examples: | |
| 3971 - the building of Rome (E12) has produced Τhe Colosseum (E22)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3972 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3973 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P119i_is_met_in_time_by"> | |
| 3974 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3975 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 3976 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3977 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P95_has_formed"> | |
| 3978 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E66_Formation"/> | |
| 3979 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E74_Group"/> | |
| 3980 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P92_brought_into_existence"/> | |
| 3981 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3982 This property links the founding or E66 Formation for an E74 Group with the Group itself. | |
| 3983 | |
| 3984 Examples: | |
| 3985 - the formation of the CIDOC CRM SIG at the August 2000 CIDOC Board meeting (E66) has formed the CIDOC CRM Special Interest Group (E74)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3986 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 3987 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P40_observed_dimension"> | |
| 3988 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141_assigned"/> | |
| 3989 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 3990 This property records the dimension that was observed in an E16 Measurement Event. | |
| 3991 E54 Dimension can be any quantifiable aspect of E70 Thing. Weight, image colour depth and monetary value are dimensions in this sense. One measurement activity may determine more than one dimension of one object. | |
| 3992 Dimensions may be determined either by direct observation or using recorded evidence. In the latter case the measured Thing does not need to be present or extant. | |
| 3993 Even though knowledge of the value of a dimension requires measurement, the dimension may be an object of discourse prior to, or even without, any measurement being made. | |
| 3994 | |
| 3995 Examples: | |
| 3996 - 31 August 1997 measurement of height of silver cup 232 (E16) observed dimension silver cup 232 height (E54) has unit mm (E58), has value 224 (E60)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 3997 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E16_Measurement"/> | |
| 3998 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P40i_was_observed_in"/> | |
| 3999 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 4000 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4001 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P53_has_former_or_current_location"> | |
| 4002 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4003 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E18_Physical_Thing"/> | |
| 4004 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4005 This property allows an instance of E53 Place to be associated as the former or current location of an instance of E18 Physical Thing. | |
| 4006 In the case of E19 Physical Objects, the property does not allow any indication of the Time-Span during which the Physical Object was located at this Place, nor if this is the current location. | |
| 4007 In the case of immobile objects, the Place would normally correspond to the Place of creation. | |
| 4008 P53 has former or current location (is former or current location of) is a shortcut. A more detailed representation can make use of the fully developed (i.e. indirect) path from E19 Physical Object through P25 moved (moved by), E9 Move, P26 moved to (was destination of) or P27 moved from (was origin of) to E53 Place. | |
| 4009 | |
| 4010 Examples: | |
| 4011 - silver cup 232 (E22) has former or current location Display Case 4, Room 23, Museum of Oxford (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4012 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4013 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P35i_was_identified_by"> | |
| 4014 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P35_has_identified"/> | |
| 4015 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E14_Condition_Assessment"/> | |
| 4016 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P141i_was_assigned_by"/> | |
| 4017 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E3_Condition_State"/> | |
| 4018 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4019 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P136i_supported_type_creation"> | |
| 4020 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E83_Type_Creation"/> | |
| 4021 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P136_was_based_on"/> | |
| 4022 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P15i_influenced"/> | |
| 4023 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 4024 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4025 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P100i_died_in"> | |
| 4026 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P93i_was_taken_out_of_existence_by"/> | |
| 4027 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P100_was_death_of"/> | |
| 4028 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E69_Death"/> | |
| 4029 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E21_Person"/> | |
| 4030 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4031 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7i_witnessed"> | |
| 4032 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7_took_place_at"/> | |
| 4033 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4034 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4035 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4036 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P126i_was_employed_in"> | |
| 4037 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E57_Material"/> | |
| 4038 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E11_Modification"/> | |
| 4039 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4040 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P87i_identifies"> | |
| 4041 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4042 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E44_Place_Appellation"/> | |
| 4043 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P87_is_identified_by"/> | |
| 4044 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P1i_identifies"/> | |
| 4045 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4046 <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12i_was_present_at"> | |
| 4047 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E5_Event"/> | |
| 4048 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E77_Persistent_Item"/> | |
| 4049 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P12_occurred_in_the_presence_of"/> | |
| 4050 </owl:ObjectProperty> | |
| 4051 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P81_ongoing_throughout"> | |
| 4052 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4053 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4054 This property describes the minimum period of time covered by an E52 Time-Span. | |
| 4055 Since Time-Spans may not have precisely known temporal extents, the CRM supports statements about the minimum and maximum temporal extents of Time-Spans. This property allows a Time-Span’s minimum temporal extent (i.e. its inner boundary) to be assigned a value. | |
| 4056 | |
| 4057 Examples: | |
| 4058 - the time-span of the development of the CIDOC CRM (E52) ongoing throughout "1996-2002"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4059 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4060 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P90_has_value"> | |
| 4061 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E54_Dimension"/> | |
| 4062 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4063 This property allows an E54 Dimension to be approximated by a value. | |
| 4064 | |
| 4065 Examples: | |
| 4066 - height of silver cup 232 (E54) has value "226"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4067 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4068 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P3_has_note"> | |
| 4069 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4070 This property is a container for all informal descriptions about an object that have not been expressed in terms of CRM constructs. | |
| 4071 In particular it captures the characterisation of the item itself, its internal structures, appearance etc. | |
| 4072 Like property P2 has type (is type of), this property is a consequence of the restricted focus of the CRM. The aim is not to capture, in a structured form, everything that can be said about an item; indeed, the CRM formalism is not regarded as sufficient to express everything that can be said. Good practice requires use of distinct note fields for different aspects of a characterisation. The P3.1 has type property of P3 has note allows differentiation of specific notes, e.g. “construction”, “decoration” etc. | |
| 4073 An item may have many notes, but a note is attached to a specific item. | |
| 4074 | |
| 4075 Examples: | |
| 4076 - coffee mug - OXCMS:1983.1.1 (E19) has note "chipped at edge of handle"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4077 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E1_CRM_Entity"/> | |
| 4078 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4079 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P82_at_some_time_within"> | |
| 4080 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4081 This property describes the maximum period of time within which an E52 Time-Span falls. | |
| 4082 Since Time-Spans may not have precisely known temporal extents, the CRM supports statements about the minimum and maximum temporal extents of Time-Spans. This property allows a Time-Span’s maximum temporal extent (i.e. its outer boundary) to be assigned a value. | |
| 4083 | |
| 4084 Examples: | |
| 4085 - the time-span of the development of the CIDOC CRM (E52) at some time within "1992-infinity"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4086 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4087 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4088 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P79_beginning_is_qualified_by"> | |
| 4089 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4090 This property qualifies the beginning of an E52 Time-Span in some way. | |
| 4091 The nature of the qualification may be certainty, precision, source etc. | |
| 4092 | |
| 4093 Examples: | |
| 4094 - the time-span of the Holocene (E52) beginning is qualified by "approximately"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4095 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4096 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4097 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P80_end_is_qualified_by"> | |
| 4098 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4099 This property qualifies the end of an E52 Time-Span in some way. | |
| 4100 The nature of the qualification may be certainty, precision, source etc. | |
| 4101 | |
| 4102 Examples: | |
| 4103 - the time-span of the Holocene (E52) end is qualified by "approximately"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4104 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4105 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4106 <owl:DatatypeProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P57_has_number_of_parts"> | |
| 4107 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4108 This property documents the number of parts of which an instance of E19 Physical Object is composed. | |
| 4109 This may be used as a method of checking inventory counts with regard to aggregate or collective objects. What constitutes a part or component depends on the context and requirements of the documentation. Normally, the parts documented in this way would not be considered as worthy of individual attention. | |
| 4110 For a more complete description, objects may be decomposed into their components and constituents using P46 is composed of (forms parts of) and P45 consists of (is incorporated in). This allows each element to be described individually. | |
| 4111 | |
| 4112 Examples: | |
| 4113 - chess set 233 (E22) has number of parts "33"</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4114 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E19_Physical_Object"/> | |
| 4115 </owl:DatatypeProperty> | |
| 4116 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P86_falls_within"> | |
| 4117 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4118 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4119 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4120 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4121 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P86i_contains"/> | |
| 4122 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4123 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4124 This property describes the inclusion relationship between two instances of E52 Time-Span. | |
| 4125 This property supports the notion that a Time-Span’s temporal extent falls within the temporal extent of another Time-Span. It addresses temporal containment only, and no contextual link between the two instances of Time-Span is implied. | |
| 4126 | |
| 4127 Examples: | |
| 4128 - the time-span of the Apollo 11 moon mission (E52) falls within the time-span of the reign of Queen Elizabeth II (E52)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4129 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4130 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P88i_forms_part_of"> | |
| 4131 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4132 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4133 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4134 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4135 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P88_consists_of"/> | |
| 4136 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4137 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4138 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P106i_forms_part_of"> | |
| 4139 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 4140 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 4141 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4142 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4143 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P86i_contains"> | |
| 4144 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4145 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E52_Time-Span"/> | |
| 4146 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4147 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4148 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P10i_contains"> | |
| 4149 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4150 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4151 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P10_falls_within"/> | |
| 4152 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4153 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4154 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4155 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4156 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P88_consists_of"> | |
| 4157 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4158 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4159 This property identifies an E53 Place that forms part of another Place. | |
| 4160 It supports the notion that a Place can be subdivided into one or more constituent parts. It implies both spatial and contextual containment relationships between the two Places. | |
| 4161 | |
| 4162 Examples: | |
| 4163 - the area covered by the London Borough of Islington in 1976 (E53) forms part of the area covered by Greater London in 1976 (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4164 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4165 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4166 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4167 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P27i_was_origin_of"> | |
| 4168 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7i_witnessed"/> | |
| 4169 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"/> | |
| 4170 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4171 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P27_moved_from"/> | |
| 4172 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4173 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4174 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4175 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P27_moved_from"> | |
| 4176 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4177 This property identifies the starting E53 Place of an E9 Move. | |
| 4178 A move will be linked to an origin, such as the move of an artefact from storage to display. A move may be linked to many origins. In this case the move describes the picking up of a set of objects. The area of the move includes the origin, route and destination. | |
| 4179 | |
| 4180 Examples: | |
| 4181 - the movement of Tut-Ankh-Amun Exhibition (E9) moved from The Egyptian Museum in Cairo (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4182 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P7_took_place_at"/> | |
| 4183 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E9_Move"/> | |
| 4184 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P27i_was_origin_of"/> | |
| 4185 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4186 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4187 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4188 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P89i_contains"> | |
| 4189 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4190 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4191 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4192 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4193 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P148_has_component"> | |
| 4194 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 4195 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4196 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 4197 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4198 This property associates an instance of E89 Propositional Object with a structural part of it that | |
| 4199 is by itself an instance of E89 Propositional Object. | |
| 4200 | |
| 4201 Examples Dante’s "Divine Comedy" (E89) has component Dante's "Hell" (E89)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4202 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4203 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P148i_is_component_of"/> | |
| 4204 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4205 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4206 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P106_is_composed_of"> | |
| 4207 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4208 This property associates an instance of E90 Symbolic Object with a part of it that is by itself an instance of E90 Symbolic Object, such as fragments of texts or clippings from an image. | |
| 4209 | |
| 4210 Examples: | |
| 4211 - this Scope note P106 (E33) is composed of fragments of texts (E33) | |
| 4212 - ‘recognizable’ P106 (E90) is composed of ‘ecognizabl’ (E90)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4213 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P106i_forms_part_of"/> | |
| 4214 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 4215 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E90_Symbolic_Object"/> | |
| 4216 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4217 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4218 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P114_is_equal_in_time_to"> | |
| 4219 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P114_is_equal_in_time_to"/> | |
| 4220 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 4221 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4222 This symmetric property allows the instances of E2 Temporal Entity with the same E52 Time-Span to be equated. | |
| 4223 This property is only necessary if the time span is unknown (otherwise the equivalence can be calculated). | |
| 4224 This property is the same as the "equal" relationship of Allen’s temporal logic (Allen, 1983, pp. 832-843). | |
| 4225 | |
| 4226 Examples: | |
| 4227 - the destruction of the Villa Justinian Tempus (E6) is equal in time to the death of Maximus Venderus (E69)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4228 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#SymmetricProperty"/> | |
| 4229 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4230 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E2_Temporal_Entity"/> | |
| 4231 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4232 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P10_falls_within"> | |
| 4233 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4234 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4235 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4236 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4237 This property describes an instance of E4 Period, which falls within the E53 Place and E52 Time-Span of another. | |
| 4238 The difference with P9 consists of (forms part of) is subtle. Unlike P9 consists of (forms part of), P10 falls within (contains) does not imply any logical connection between the two periods and it may refer to a period of a completely different type. | |
| 4239 | |
| 4240 Examples: | |
| 4241 - the Great Plague (E4) falls within The Gothic period (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4242 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4243 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P148i_is_component_of"> | |
| 4244 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 4245 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4246 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E89_Propositional_Object"/> | |
| 4247 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4248 <owl:TransitiveProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P89_falls_within"> | |
| 4249 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4250 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P89i_contains"/> | |
| 4251 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4252 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4253 This property identifies the instances of E53 Places that fall within the area covered by another Place. | |
| 4254 It addresses spatial containment only, and no ‘whole-part’ relationship between the two places is implied. | |
| 4255 | |
| 4256 Examples: | |
| 4257 - the area covered by the World Heritage Site of Stonehenge (E53) falls within the area of Salisbury Plain (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4258 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4259 </owl:TransitiveProperty> | |
| 4260 <owl:SymmetricProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P69_is_associated_with"> | |
| 4261 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4262 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P69_is_associated_with"/> | |
| 4263 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"/> | |
| 4264 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4265 This symmetric property describes the association of an E29 Design or Procedure with other Designs or Procedures. | |
| 4266 Any instance of E29 Design or Procedure may be associated with other designs or procedures. The nature of the association may be whole-part, sequence, prerequisite etc. The property is assumed to be entirely reciprocal. | |
| 4267 | |
| 4268 Examples: | |
| 4269 - procedure for glass blowing (E29) is associated with procedure for glass heating (E29)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4270 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E29_Design_or_Procedure"/> | |
| 4271 </owl:SymmetricProperty> | |
| 4272 <owl:SymmetricProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P133_is_separated_from"> | |
| 4273 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4274 This symmetric property allows instances of E4 Period that do not overlap both temporally and spatially, to be related i,e. they do not share any spatio-temporal extent. | |
| 4275 This property does not imply any ordering or sequence between the two periods either spatial or temporal. | |
| 4276 | |
| 4277 Examples: | |
| 4278 - the “Hallstatt” period (E4) is separated from the “La Tène” era (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4279 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4280 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4281 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4282 </owl:SymmetricProperty> | |
| 4283 <owl:SymmetricProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P122_borders_with"> | |
| 4284 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4285 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4286 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P122_borders_with"/> | |
| 4287 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4288 This symmetric property allows the instances of E53 Place which share common borders to be related as such. | |
| 4289 This property is purely spatial, in contrast to Allen operators, which are purely temporal. | |
| 4290 | |
| 4291 Examples: | |
| 4292 - Scotland (E53) borders with England (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4293 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4294 </owl:SymmetricProperty> | |
| 4295 <owl:SymmetricProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P132_overlaps_with"> | |
| 4296 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4297 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4298 This symmetric property allows instances of E4 Period that overlap both temporally and spatially to be related, i,e. they share some spatio-temporal extent. | |
| 4299 This property does not imply any ordering or sequence between the two periods, either spatial or temporal. | |
| 4300 | |
| 4301 Examples: | |
| 4302 - the “Urnfield” period (E4) overlaps with the “Hallstatt” period (E4)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4303 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E4_Period"/> | |
| 4304 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P132_overlaps_with"/> | |
| 4305 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4306 </owl:SymmetricProperty> | |
| 4307 <owl:SymmetricProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P121_overlaps_with"> | |
| 4308 <owl:inverseOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P121_overlaps_with"/> | |
| 4309 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4310 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4311 This symmetric property allows the instances of E53 Place with overlapping geometric extents to be associated with each other. | |
| 4312 It does not specify anything about the shared area. This property is purely spatial, in contrast to Allen operators, which are purely temporal. | |
| 4313 | |
| 4314 Examples: | |
| 4315 - the territory of the United States (E53) overlaps with the Arctic (E53)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4316 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4317 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E53_Place"/> | |
| 4318 </owl:SymmetricProperty> | |
| 4319 <owl:FunctionalProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P22_transferred_title_to"> | |
| 4320 <owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4321 <owl:InverseFunctionalProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P22i_acquired_title_through"/> | |
| 4322 </owl:inverseOf> | |
| 4323 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4324 <rdfs:comment xml:lang="en">Scope note: | |
| 4325 This property identifies the E39 Actor that acquires the legal ownership of an object as a result of an E8 Acquisition. | |
| 4326 The property will typically describe an Actor purchasing or otherwise acquiring an object from another Actor. However, title may also be acquired, without any corresponding loss of title by another Actor, through legal fieldwork such as hunting, shooting or fishing. | |
| 4327 In reality the title is either transferred to or from someone, or both. | |
| 4328 | |
| 4329 Examples: | |
| 4330 - acquisition of the Amoudrouz collection by the Geneva Ethnography Museum (E8) transferred title to Geneva Ethnography Museum (E74)</rdfs:comment> | |
| 4331 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14_carried_out_by"/> | |
| 4332 <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"/> | |
| 4333 </owl:FunctionalProperty> | |
| 4334 <owl:InverseFunctionalProperty rdf:about="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P22i_acquired_title_through"> | |
| 4335 <rdf:type rdf:resource="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#ObjectProperty"/> | |
| 4336 <rdfs:range rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/E8_Acquisition"/> | |
| 4337 <rdfs:subPropertyOf rdf:resource="http://erlangen-crm.org/110404/P14i_performed"/> | |
| 4338 </owl:InverseFunctionalProperty> | |
| 4339 </rdf:RDF> | |
| 4340 | |
| 4341 <!-- Created with Protege (with OWL Plugin 3.4.4, Build 579) http://protege.stanford.edu --> |