comparison website/java-settings.md @ 6:96e83fba5eb7

more markdown docs.
author casties
date Fri, 30 Aug 2013 19:00:19 +0200
parents
children
comparison
equal deleted inserted replaced
5:ee158994651f 6:96e83fba5eb7
1 # Java VM settings for digilib
2
3 The Java virtual machine (Java-VM) only uses a fixed amount of memory for
4 its operations. When an operation needs more memory than available it aborts
5 with an error ("out of memory error").
6
7 digilib can need a lot of memory depending on the size and type of images.
8 Since digilib runs as a servlet under Tomcat its in the same VM as the Tomcat
9 server.
10
11 The amount of memory Tomcat (version 5.0) uses is configured by creating a
12 "setenv.sh" script with a line
13
14 CATALINA_OPTS="-Xmx512m"
15
16 in Tomcat's `bin` directory (giving 512MB in this case).
17
18 You can check the amount of memory your digilib instance has available on the
19 bottom of the web page `/server/dlConfig.jsp` in your digilib instance (e.g.
20 [http://digilib.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/digitallibrary/server/dlConfig.jsp](http://digilib.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/digitallibrary/server/dlConfig.jsp)).
21
22 # Installing JAI ImageIO
23
24 In principle you should be able to install the
25 [Java Advanced Imaging](http://java.sun.com/javase/technologies/desktop/media/jai/) JAI-ImageIO
26 JAR file `jai_imageio.jar` (and native
27 library files if available) in the `/WEB-INF/lib/` directory of the
28 digilib web application as part of the default installation.
29
30 You can see if the Jai-ImageIO plugin is active by checking for the
31 availability of the TIFF image format under "Supported image types" on the
32 [`/server/dlConfig.jsp`](http://digilib.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/digitallibrary/server/dlConfig.jsp)
33 status page.
34
35 But sometimes there are classloader issues. Newer versions of Tomcat refuse to load
36 the libraries and I found that in some cases digilib stopped reading TIFF files
37 after a period of running.
38
39 In these cases it helped to install the JAI files in Tomcats `lib/`
40 directory or globally in the local Java JDK
41 installation (i.e. in the Java's 'jre/lib/ext/' directory on linux).
42
43 # Sample setup
44
45 The current digilib setup at the MPIWG (as of December 2010):
46
47 * One frontend server running the lightweight web-multiplexer [pound](http://www.apsis.ch/pound/)
48 on port 80 that distributes requests to three servers runnning digilib
49 * the three servers run digilib under [Jetty](http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/) on port 8080 without Apache
50
51 * one server is the frontend server (Linux 32bit, Dual
52 2.4GHz Xeon, 2GB RAM)
53 * the other server is a separate, newer machine (Linux 64bit, Dual 1.8GHz
54 Opteron, 2GB RAM)
55 * the third server is a separate, newer machine (Linux 32bit, Dual 2.8GHz
56 Xeon, 4GB RAM)
57 * the digilib instances (digilib 2.0b1 as of 12.12.2011) run on Jetty 8.0.4 on Java
58 1.6.0_26 with 1GB of [Java VM memory
59 for digilib](#vm_settings) (-Xmx1024m) with JAI (1.1.3) and JAI-ImageIO (1.1) [installed in the Jetty/lib/ext](#installing_jai)(!)
60 * both digilib servers access all image files over NFS (over GBit
61 Ethernet) from a central file server (Solaris 10, Sun Fire 240, multiple RAIDs
62 on Fibrechannel)