Mercurial > hg > digilib-doc
comparison website/java-settings.md @ 6:96e83fba5eb7
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author | casties |
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date | Fri, 30 Aug 2013 19:00:19 +0200 |
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1 # Java VM settings for digilib | |
2 | |
3 The Java virtual machine (Java-VM) only uses a fixed amount of memory for | |
4 its operations. When an operation needs more memory than available it aborts | |
5 with an error ("out of memory error"). | |
6 | |
7 digilib can need a lot of memory depending on the size and type of images. | |
8 Since digilib runs as a servlet under Tomcat its in the same VM as the Tomcat | |
9 server. | |
10 | |
11 The amount of memory Tomcat (version 5.0) uses is configured by creating a | |
12 "setenv.sh" script with a line | |
13 | |
14 CATALINA_OPTS="-Xmx512m" | |
15 | |
16 in Tomcat's `bin` directory (giving 512MB in this case). | |
17 | |
18 You can check the amount of memory your digilib instance has available on the | |
19 bottom of the web page `/server/dlConfig.jsp` in your digilib instance (e.g. | |
20 [http://digilib.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/digitallibrary/server/dlConfig.jsp](http://digilib.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/digitallibrary/server/dlConfig.jsp)). | |
21 | |
22 # Installing JAI ImageIO | |
23 | |
24 In principle you should be able to install the | |
25 [Java Advanced Imaging](http://java.sun.com/javase/technologies/desktop/media/jai/) JAI-ImageIO | |
26 JAR file `jai_imageio.jar` (and native | |
27 library files if available) in the `/WEB-INF/lib/` directory of the | |
28 digilib web application as part of the default installation. | |
29 | |
30 You can see if the Jai-ImageIO plugin is active by checking for the | |
31 availability of the TIFF image format under "Supported image types" on the | |
32 [`/server/dlConfig.jsp`](http://digilib.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/digitallibrary/server/dlConfig.jsp) | |
33 status page. | |
34 | |
35 But sometimes there are classloader issues. Newer versions of Tomcat refuse to load | |
36 the libraries and I found that in some cases digilib stopped reading TIFF files | |
37 after a period of running. | |
38 | |
39 In these cases it helped to install the JAI files in Tomcats `lib/` | |
40 directory or globally in the local Java JDK | |
41 installation (i.e. in the Java's 'jre/lib/ext/' directory on linux). | |
42 | |
43 # Sample setup | |
44 | |
45 The current digilib setup at the MPIWG (as of December 2010): | |
46 | |
47 * One frontend server running the lightweight web-multiplexer [pound](http://www.apsis.ch/pound/) | |
48 on port 80 that distributes requests to three servers runnning digilib | |
49 * the three servers run digilib under [Jetty](http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/) on port 8080 without Apache | |
50 | |
51 * one server is the frontend server (Linux 32bit, Dual | |
52 2.4GHz Xeon, 2GB RAM) | |
53 * the other server is a separate, newer machine (Linux 64bit, Dual 1.8GHz | |
54 Opteron, 2GB RAM) | |
55 * the third server is a separate, newer machine (Linux 32bit, Dual 2.8GHz | |
56 Xeon, 4GB RAM) | |
57 * the digilib instances (digilib 2.0b1 as of 12.12.2011) run on Jetty 8.0.4 on Java | |
58 1.6.0_26 with 1GB of [Java VM memory | |
59 for digilib](#vm_settings) (-Xmx1024m) with JAI (1.1.3) and JAI-ImageIO (1.1) [installed in the Jetty/lib/ext](#installing_jai)(!) | |
60 * both digilib servers access all image files over NFS (over GBit | |
61 Ethernet) from a central file server (Solaris 10, Sun Fire 240, multiple RAIDs | |
62 on Fibrechannel) |