Mercurial > hg > digilib-old
diff webapp/doc/digilib_install.html @ 903:7779b37d1d05
refactored into maven modules per servlet type.
can build servlet-api 2.3 and 3.0 via profile now!
| author | robcast |
|---|---|
| date | Tue, 26 Apr 2011 20:24:31 +0200 |
| parents | client/doc/digilib_install.html@c70a5016fdc5 |
| children | a00114a0c957 |
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/webapp/doc/digilib_install.html Tue Apr 26 20:24:31 2011 +0200 @@ -0,0 +1,365 @@ +<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN"> +<html> +<head> +<title>Installation of digilib</title> +</head> + +<body> +<h1>What you need to install digilib</h1> + +<ul> + <li> + <a href="http://java.sun.com/downloads/index.html" >Java JDK</a> >1.2 (preferred 1.4 and up) + </li> + + <li> + <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/index.html" >Jakarta + Tomcat</a> version 4 or later (preferred 4.1 and up) from + <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org">http://jakarta.apache.org</a> + </li> + + <li>The digilib distribution package <a href="http://download.berlios.de/digilib/digilib-core.zip"><b>digilib-core.zip</b></a> (from + <a href="http://developer.berlios.de">http://developer.berlios.de</a>) + + </li> + + <li>Some auxiliary Java libraries to be put in <code>digitallibrary/WEB-INF/lib</code> (can also be found in the <a href="http://download.berlios.de/digilib/digilib-ext.zip">digilib-ext.zip</a> package) + <ul> + <li> + <b>concurrent.jar</b> from Doug Lea's <a href="http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/classes/EDU/oswego/cs/dl/util/concurrent/intro.html">util.concurrent library</a> (see <a href="http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/">http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/</a>). + </li> + + <li> + <b>log4j.jar</b> from the <a href="http://logging.apache.org/log4j/docs/download.html">Log4J library</a> (see <a href="http://logging.apache.org">http://logging.apache.org</a>) + </li> + + <li> + <b>jai_imageio.jar</b> (and its native libraries) with JDK >= 1.4, from the <a href="http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/current.html">Java Advanced Imaging Image-IO Tools</a> (see <a href="http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/index.jsp">http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/</a>) + </li> + + <li> + <b>jai_core.jar, jai_codec.jar</b> if you want to use the JAIDocuImage implementation, from the <a href="http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/current.html">Java Advanced Imaging API</a> (see <a href="http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/index.jsp">http://java.sun.com/products/java-media/jai/</a>) + </li> + + <li> + <b>batik-*.jar</b> if you want to use the Raster servlet, from the <a href="http://www.apache.org/dyn/closer.cgi/xml/batik">Apache Batik library</a> (see <a href="http://xml.apache.org/batik/">http://xml.apache.org/batik/</a>) + </li> + + <li> + <b>jena.jar</b> from the <a href="http://www.hpl.hp.com/semweb/jena1.htm">JENA RDF library version 1.6.1</a> (see <a href="http://jena.sourceforge.net/">http://jena.sourceforge.net/</a>) + </li> + </ul> +</ul> + +<h1>Installation</h1> + +<h2>On Linux/Unix</h2> + +<ol> + <li>Make shure the Java JDK is installed (a JRE won't do).</li> + + <li>Create a base directory for digilib (the default used here is + <code>/docuserver</code>) and for the web interface + (<code>/docuserver/www</code>).</li> + + <li>Unpack the <b>digilib-core.zip</b> package in the web + interface directory (<code>/docuserver/www</code>). This will create + the digilib directory <code>digitallibrary</code>.</li> + + <li>Install the auxiliary Java libraries in + <code>digitallibrary/WEB-INF/lib</code>. (Or just unpack the + <b>digilib-ext.zip</b> package there.)</li> + + <li>Unpack Jakarta Tomcat 5.0.29 in <code>/docuserver</code> This should + produce a directory <code>/docuserver/jakarta-tomcat-5.0.29</code>. Create a + link <code>/docuserver/tomcat</code> to the new directory.</li> + + <li>Create a link from the digilib directory into the Tomcat webapps + directory <code>/docuserver/tomcat/webapps</code> (type <code>ln -s + /docuserver/www/digitallibrary /docuserver/tomcat/webapps/</code>) This installs + digilib in the default Tomcat instance running on port 8080 as + <code>http://myserver:8080/digitallibrary/</code>.</li> + + <li>Adjust the path to the JDK and its options in + <code>catalina.sh</code> (in the directory + <code>/docuserver/tomcat/bin</code>, see below for details)</li> +</ol> + + +<h2>On Windows (quick install)</h2> + +<ol> +<li>Set the following Environment Variables:<br /> + <code>CATALINA_HOME = C:\jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24</code> (or similar)<br /> + <code>JAVA_HOME = C:\j2sdk</code> (or similar) +</li> + +<li> +Start Tomcat server: Open a console window (start <code>cmd.exe</code>).<br /> +Type: <code>%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\startup</code> +</li> + +<li> +Try the following URL in your browser: +<code>http://localhost:8080</code> or +<code>http://127.0.0.1:8080</code> +</li> + +<li> +You should now be able to see the Tomcat opening screen: <em>If you're seeing this page via a web browser, it means you've setup Tomcat successfully. Congratulations!</em> +</li> + +<li> +Shut it down again: In the console window type <code>%CATALINA_HOME%\bin\shutdown</code>. +</li> + +<li> +Extract the <b>diglib-core.zip</b> package, possibly to <code>C:\docuserver</code>. +</li> + +<li> +Install the auxiliary Java libraries in <code>digitallibrary\WEB-INF\lib</code>. +(Or just unpack the <b>digilib-ext.zip</b> package there.) +</li> + +<li> + Modify the following configuration files according to your paths (as in the "On Linux" section): +<br> +For tomcat +<ul> + <li><code>C:\jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24\conf\server.xml</code></li> + <li><code>C:\jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24\conf\tomcat-users.xml</code></li> +</ul> +For digilib +<ul> + <li><code>C:\docuserver\digitallibrary\WEB-INF\digilib-config.xml</code></li> + <li><code>C:\docuserver\digitallibrary\WEB-INF\digilib-auth.xml</code></li> +</ul> +In the <code>alcatraz-win-conf.zip</code> package you can find +prepared configuration files with the following default values: +<ul> + <li>The image file directory is <code>C:\bilder</code>. </li> + <li>The username for viewing image files is <code>digilib</code>.</li> + <li>The password for viewing image files is <code>digilib</code>.</li> + <li>The digilib server runs on Port <code>9090</code>.</li> +</ul> +</li> + +<li> +Now you can restart the Tomcat server: <code>http://localhost:9090</code> or +<code>http://127.0.0.1:9090</code>. +</li> + +<li> +Watch the images: +<a href="http://localhost:9090/docuserver/digitallibrary/digilib.jsp">http://localhost:9090/docuserver/digitallibrary/digilib.jsp</a> +</li> +</ol> + + +<h1>Configuration</h1> + +<h2>Tomcat</h2> + +<h3>catalina.sh / catalina.bat</h3> + +<p>The file <code>catalina.sh</code> (in <code>/docuserver/tomcat/bin</code> +can be modified to provide the path to the JDK and runtime options +for the Java VM. Somewhere at the beginning of the file you can put two lines +like this:</p> + +<pre> +export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/lib/IBMJava2-14 +export CATALINA_OPTS="-mx512m" +</pre> + +<p>or, on Windows<p> + +<pre> +set CATALINA_HOME=C:\jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24 +set JAVA_HOME=C:\j2sdk +</pre> + +<p>Adjust the <code>JAVA_HOME</code> path to point to your Java JDK +installation directory. You can adjust the memory used by the Java VM +with the <code>-mx</code> option.</p> + + +<h3>tomcat-users.xml</h3> + +<p>All passwords and usernames have to be set up in the file +<code>tomcat-users.xml</code> in <code>/docuserver/tomcat/conf</code> if you +want to use authentication in digilib. The file looks like this:</p> + +<pre> +<tomcat-users> + <user name="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat" /> + <user name="role1" password="tomcat" roles="role1" /> + <user name="both" password="tomcat" roles="tomcat,role1" /> +</tomcat-users> +</pre> + +<p>A user is identified by a <code>name</code> and +<code>password</code>. These two elements have to be entered in a +authentication form presented by the browser when accessing a +restricted resource. A user can have one or more +<code>roles</code>. These roles will be used by digilib to decide if +an authenticated user is allowed to access a document (see +<code>digilib-auth.xml</code> below).</p> + +<p>If you want to use the webinterface to configure Tomcat, you have to +add administrational account with the roles <code>admin</code> and +<code>manager</code>.</p> + +<p>tomcat has to be restarted before changes to +<code>tomcat-users.xml</code> have effect!</p> + + +<h2>Digilib</h2> + +<h3>digilib-config.xml</h3> + +<p>The main configuration for digilib is +<code>digilib-config.xml</code>. It's normally in the +<code>WEB-INF</code> directory in the webapp. (If you really need +another location you can define it in the <code>config-file</code> +init-parameter to the servlet)</p> + +<p>In the configuration file you can set several paths and +options. The file looks like this:</p> + +<pre> +<!-- Digilib servlet config file --> + +<digilib-config> + <!-- Image to be sent to indicate general failure. --> + <parameter name="error-image" value=<b>"/docuserver/images/icons/broken.gif"</b> /> + + <!-- Image to be sent to indicate authorization failure. --> + <parameter name="denied-image" value=<b>"/docuserver/images/icons/alert.red.gif"</b> /> + + <!-- List of directories where images are searched. + The authoritative directory with the high-resolution images + is first in list. --> + <parameter name="basedir-list" value=<b>"/docuserver/images:/docuserver/scaled/small"</b> /> + + <!-- Java class to use for image operations --> + <parameter name="docuimage-class" value="digilib.image.JAIDocuImage" /> + + <!-- mimimum amount of scaling done with antialiasing --> + <parameter name="subsample-minimum" value="2"/> + + <!-- default interpolation quality (0=worst) --> + <parameter name="default-quality" value="1"/> + + <!-- is sending whole image files with mo=file allowed? --> + <parameter name="sendfile-allowed" value="true" /> + + <!-- the a maximum size of any sent image. (0 means no limit) --> + <parameter name="max-image-size" value="0" /> + + <!-- use safe but slow directory indexing --> + <parameter name="safe-dir-index" value="false" /> + + <!-- number of working threads --> + <parameter name="worker-threads" value="2" /> + + <!-- Restrict access to authorized users. + User authentication and roles are provided by the servlet container + (see tomcat-users.xml). + Authorization for resources (directories) is evaluated by the servlet + (see auth-file). --> + <parameter name="use-authorization" value="true"/> + + <!-- Location of XML file with authorization requirements. --> + <parameter name="auth-file" value="digilib-auth.xml"/> + + <!-- Part of URL to indicate authenticated access to Tomcat. --> + <parameter name="auth-url-path" value="authenticated/"/> + + <!-- use mapping of "virtual directories" to real directories on the server -- +> + <parameter name="use-mapping" value="false"/> + + <!-- location of XML mapping file --> + <parameter name="mapping-file" value="digilib-map.xml"/> + + <!-- location of logger config file --> + <parameter name="log-config-file" value="log4j-config.xml"/> +</digilib-config> +</pre> + +<p>You have to adjust the <code>basedir-list</code> parameter to the +directories where your images are installed. You need only one +directory if you don't provide prescaled low resolution versions of your +images. The directory with the high-resolution images must be the +first entry in the list.</p> + +<p>You can supply your own icons for the "error" and +"access denied" messages by the servlet. Standard images +will be used if these parameters are undefined.</p> + +<p>You can specify the Java toolkit implementation with the +<code>docuimage-class</code> parameter. The +<code>ImageLoaderDocuImage</code> might give best performance but +works only with JDK 1.4 and up. <code>JAIDocuImage</code> works with +JDK 1.3 and up.</p> + + +<h3>digilib-auth.xml</h3> + +<p>The digilib access authorization is defined in the file defined by +the <code>auth-file</code> parameter (usually +<code>digilib-auth.xml</code> in <code>WEB-INF</code>). </p> + +<p>The file has two parts <code>diglib-paths</code> and +<code>diglib-addresses</code>. It looks like this:</p> + +<pre> +<auth-config> + + <digilib-paths> + <!-- + A user must supply one of the roles under "role" + to access the directory "name". + Roles under "role" must be separated by comma only (no spaces). + --> + <path name="histast/eastwood-collection" role="eastwood-coll" /> + <path name="ptolemaios_geo" role="ptolemaios-geo" /> + </digilib-paths> + + <digilib-addresses> + <!-- + A computer with an ip address that matches "ip" + is automatically granted all roles under "role". + The ip address is matched from the left (in full quads). + Roles under "role" must be separated by comma only (no spaces). + --> + <address ip="127" role="local" /> + <address ip="130.92.68" role="eastwood-coll,ptolemaios-geo" /> + <address ip="130.92.151" role="ALL" /> + </digilib-addresses> + +</auth-config> +</pre> + +<p><code>diglib-paths</code> defines restricted directories and +the roles needed for access. The roles are defined with the users in +<code>tomcat-users.xml</code> (see above). All subdirectories of the +given directories have the same restrictions. All directories not +listed here (and not subdirectories of listed directories) are freely +accessible.</p> + +<p><code>diglib-addresses</code> defines hosts or networks of +computers that are automatically authenticated without username and +password. Hosts can be assigned roles. The special keyword <code>ALL</code> +authorizes for everything. If the role assigned to the computer is not +sufficient to access a resource the user will be asked for username +and password.</p> + + + +<hr> +<address>robcast@mail.berlios.de</address> +<!-- hhmts start -->Last modified: Tue Nov 2 13:14:57 CET 2004 <!-- hhmts end --> +</body> </html>