# HG changeset patch # User luginbue # Date 1014745416 -3600 # Node ID 232fd1231217c4593b268c528236302a7d375db6 # Parent aa19a358e58e9317eac389ec37bd4d44d4da399f converted documentation format to html diff -r aa19a358e58e -r 232fd1231217 client/doc/digilib_client.html --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/client/doc/digilib_client.html Tue Feb 26 18:43:36 2002 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,433 @@ + + +Documentation: digilib-client + + +

Dokumentation: digilib-client

+ +

Table of contents

+ +

1 Introduction

+ +

2 Files

+ +  2.1 digilib.jsp
+  2.2 dlImage.jsp
+  2.3 navigation_XX.js
+  2.4 dlMenu.html
+  2.5 Modules
+      2.5.1 pdfMaker.js
+      2.5.2 pagesTotal.js + +

3 Future

+ +

4 Information

+ +  4.1 Supported browsers and platforms
 
+ +
+ +

1 Introduction

+ +

+Digilib is a client-server-software that transforms high-resolution images to +formats that are acceptable for internet network connetions. the client software +is based on HTML and JavaScript so that everybody can use it with a normal +browser. To see in full detail which browsers and platforms are supported check +chapter 4.1. This software provides lots of features like zooming areas of +pictures, setting marks to the pictures, jumping to different pictures while +always being able to generate URLs so that people can distibute these and +everybody can see the same picture with ist marks.
+It has been put lots of attention providing files that are as intependant of +each other as possible so that embedding it in other kind of pages will be as +simple as it can be. Stuff like providing modules or a different menubar are +just some of the stuff you can easily do without having to change the files +provided. +

+

+Some of the the client-files contain JSP code, to do some serverside +configuration. Because of the fact that the serverside software has to use a +java module for the web-server there is no need to install more stuff than what +is needed by the server-scripts. +

+

+This software is still work in progress and it is quite probable that lots of +stuff will change in the future, so check this file with every new version of +software you downloaded. +

+ +

2 Files

+ +

+There are quite some files the client software needs to run all the interactive +user-interface. To give you a detailed view of the files there is a subsection +provided in this document explaining what each file does and how it interacts +with the others. +

+ +

2.1 digilib.jsp

+ +

+This is the file you will request from the server and which will call the +other files. The main purposes of this file are: +

+ + + +

+The crutial point in this file is the way the query on the URL (get-method) is +made. After digilib.jsp? there is a comma-separated list of parameters. It is +to say that principally all of them are optional, but the first of them +describing the url of the image-directory should really be set.
+Here is the list of the diffenent attributes in +digilib.jsp?[att0]+[att1]+[att2]+[att3]+[att4]+ ... +[att8]: +

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
[att0]Directory where the image can be found (check the documentation for + serverside).
[att1]The page number (equals the index of the image in the sorted directory).
[att2]The dimension relative to the visible height/width in the frame (1.0 means + that the image fits exactly into the frame, while 2.0 means twice that + size).
[att3]Attribute to pass extra options to the servlet (for example 'fit' means + that normally not resized gif-images will be scaled).
[att4]Here are the marks passed separated by ';', while the coordinates are + separated with '/'. The cooridnates are in a relative format (0.0 - + 1.0).
+ Example ... +0.33/0.5;0.25/0.25+ ... means that there are two marks one a + third from the left and half down the image and the second a quarter from + left and top of the image.
[att5]Relative (0.0 - 1.0) value giving the most left pixels visible in the + zoomed image.
[att6]Dito with the topmost pixels.
[att7]Gives the visible width of the image (also 0.0 - 1.0).
[att8]Same with the height.
+ +

+It is important to understand that all cooridnates that are used by digilib are +passed as relative values where the width/height of an image is 1. This way it +is possible that the images are displayed the same way on all kind of different +screen-sizes and so making opening the possibility of sharing a url between +people that will see the same on their screens. +

+ +

2.2 dlImage.jsp

+ +

+The parameterlist in dlImage.jsp is quite the same as in digilib.jsp but is +represented in another format. As in chapter 2.1 we are discussing here the +parameterlist. The parameters are no longer separated with the plus-sign put +with an ampersand '&', which is the official way of passing different parameters +through the URL. The parameters have all a name followed by a value, like +.../dlImage.jsp?fn=histbot/botany&pn=3& ... . I will give you now a list of +parameters dlImage.jsp understands by default by indication the name and its +equivalent in digilib.jsp and if needed some special comments. It is possible +and the somehow the aim of dlImage to pass more parameters to this file for +additional functionality. Check out section 2.5.1 where is a good example of how +to modify dlImage.jsp for adding new functionality. +

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
fn= att0
pn= att1
ws= att2
mo= att3
mk= att4
wx= att5
wy= att6
ww= att7
wh= att8
dxWidth of the frame containing the to be displayed image in pixels.
dyDito with the height.
+ +

+DlImage.jsp can react in two completely different ways on a request. When +requesting the file it checks whether the width and height of the frame are +passed as parameters in the URL. This is not the case on every first view of a +session. If the dimensions are not set, then dlImage sends a dummy page to the +client, calculates the width and height of the frame (which is only possible +with a correct html-file) and resends the request to dlImage.jsp this time with +the indicated dimensions. +

+

+The other way dlImage.jsp reacts is its noraml reaction. This means that it +parses the parameterslist and fills in some default values if they are missing +(check out the source-code to see them). Then the file is going to include some +script files that do offer the functionality. Part of these JavaScript-files are +browser dependant, some are not. The most important files are named with +navigation_XX.js where XX is a shortcut for the browser. The other files (the +ones not browser-dependant) are some sample modules that are discussed in +section 2.5.
+Then it is time to build the actual HTML for the frame. There is one layer +holding the picture (the way the parameters should be passed is described in the +serverside dokumentaion). The layers named 'dotX' are the layers holding the +marks, the ones named 'eckX' are the corners when zooming a rectangle.
+Last but not least the parameters are passed to the navigation-script or the the +module using them (<body bgcolor="#666666" onload='init_XXXXX("<%= fn ... +")'>). +

+ +

2.3 navigation_XX.js

+ +

+Let's look at the crucail points about navigation_XX.js-files. Most important is +that the parameters passed to the init-function are stored in an array globally +accesible (the code in init shows this). The name of the array is 'att'. There +is also a function called 'loadPicture' that puts together a new URL +(dlImage.jsp?...) for loading a new picture or another part of the same. Then we +have lots of functions dealing with different parts of the digilib +functionality: +

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
backPageLoading the previous picture in the directory.
nextPageLoading the next picture in the directory.
pageLoading a picture in the same directory by index.
digicatLoading a new window containing thumbnails of images in the directoy (some + closely related project called 'digicat').
refGenerating HTML- or LaTeX-style links for the special part of picture + including marks to build into other documents. The URL is made with + digilib.jsp?...+... .
markSets a mark to the current picture.
zoomAreaZooms an area of the current picture.
zoomPointZooms in around the selected point on the picture.
moveToMoves the center of a image area to this point while maintaining the same + zooming grade (sometimes this is known as 'pan').
scaleScales an image relative to the dimensions of the image-frame (normally + the image fits right into it).
+ +

+The other functions are helpers that are should not be directly accessed from +outside the frame. +

+ +

2.4 dlMenu.html

+ +

+This file generates the navigation-frame with buttons and menus. From this point +the calls are made to navigation_XX.js. Please consider this frame as a sample +the we at the University of Berne are currently using. If you are good in +graphics design feel free to create your own buttons.
+The files related to dlMenu.html are in a subdirectory called 'buttons' where +the gif-images are stored and also the menu.js-scripts handling the menus. +

+ +

2.5 Modules

+ +

+The modules form a very important part of the whole project. This software aims +to be easy to upgrade with new functionality. Because of the fact that +JavaScript is not a full featured programming language modularisation in so +that intuitive and simple. Still we have found a way of providing enough freedom +to build new modules and adding features to digilib. The example of two sample +modules (that are nevertheless useful), we would like to show how we think one +should implement another module to add new functionality. +

+ +
2.5.1 pdfMaker.js
+ +

+In the subdirectory 'modules' is a very simple module called pdfMaker.js. This +very basic module only has one function (makePDF) that does nothing more than +giving a prompt where one can enter a number of image-indices and call a +serverside script that creates a PDF-file with the different picures. To make +this module work it has first to be loaded by dlImage.jsp. Because it is +browser-independant there is only one version of it. Aften being loaded it has +access to the whole 'att'-array which is quite stupidely shown in makePDF by +giving the index of the currently displayed image as default value.
+One other thing that has to be done is to enter a new button to navigation.html +so that the new function can be called... quite logic i know. +

+ +
2.5.2 pagesTotal.js
+ +

+'pagesTotal.js' is a lot more complicated than the first module and shows some +more things to think of when making a module. It aims to show the current +pagenumber (index) and the total number of images in the directory in a +separated frame. The first thing that has to be done is implementing a new frame +in diglib.jsp to provide space to write down the information.
+As we know the current index is stored in the parameter 'pn' in dlImage.jsp and +easily accessible in the scripts with 'att[1]', where as the total number of +pages is only known by the server. To get this information one has to make a +call to a server function. This is done in digilib.jsp (query += "&pt=" + +DB.getNumPages(request);) the resulting number that should not cheange during a +session is stored in a new parameter 'pt' that is sent in the parameter-list to +dlImage.jsp.
+In dlImage we have to load the module (configure 2.5.1). Next thing is to make +the 'pt' accessible through all the scripts (adding a new cell to the +'att'-array) by creating an init'function in the module. While the original +function is called 'init' the one in pagesTotal is called 'init_pagesTotal' and +acception the additional parameter 'pt'. In 'init_pagesTotal' there is a call to +the original 'init' with all parameters but 'pt' and so filling the first nine +cells of the att-array. Then it's time to add a new cell with 'pt' as its value. +Further on there is a call to function 'pagesTotal' that writes the data into +the new frame.
+As you can see there are some functions overriding the original ones. +'nextPage', 'page' and 'loadPicture' are rewritten in the module to make use of +the new functionality. In the first two functions we can make now some +additional checks that we cannot run past the last image. 'loadPicture' has to +be improved so that 'pt' will be in the URL sent when loading a new picture or +area. +

+ + +

3 Future

+ +

+There are some future plans concerning the cilent software. While there is no +actual list of things that have to be done, but some vague ideas of +improvements: +

+ + + + +

4 Information

+ +

4.1 Supported browsers and platforms

+ +

+Here is a very incomplete list of browsers and platforms known to work with +digilib. We provide three different navigation-scripts to work with different +implementations of JavaScript in different browsers. These are Netscape 4, +Internet Explorer (working on versions 4 - 6) and the Mozilla5-engine. Due to +some bugs in the browsers and special behaviours of different platforms we +cannot garantee that digilib works on every platform supported by for example +the Mozilla5-engine. Anyone having success on a different platform than the ones +indicated below, please send a note. +

+ + + +

+It is known and already mentioned that 'Opera' is currently not supported by +digilib, but still this is some task that is planned for the future. +

+ +
+
+University of Berne - Switzerland : History and Philosophy of Science
+18.02.2002 - Christian Luginbuehl +(luginbuehl@student.unibe.ch) +