--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/software/mpdl-services/mpiwg-mpdl-lt/src/de/mpg/mpiwg/berlin/mpdl/lt/text/norm/lang/MpdlNormalizerLexIT.lex	Wed Nov 09 15:32:05 2011 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+/*
+ * Normalization rules for Italian text
+ * [this is a JFlex specification]
+ *
+ * Wolfgang Schmidle 
+ * version 2011-07-12
+ *
+ */
+
+package de.mpg.mpiwg.berlin.mpdl.lt.analyzer.lang;
+
+%%
+
+%public
+%class MpdlNormalizerLexIT
+%type java.lang.String
+%unicode
+
+// Italian: it, ita
+
+%states DISP, DICT, SEARCH
+
+%{
+	private static final int CONS = 1;
+	private static final int VOWEL = 2;
+	private int cv = 0;  // consonant = 1, vowel = 2, everything else = 0
+
+	private String original = "";
+	private String normalized = "";
+	private int problem = 0;
+	
+	private void add (String norm) {
+		original += yytext(); 
+		normalized += norm;
+	}
+
+	private static final String LB = "[\u002d\u00ad] ";
+%}
+
+Vowel = [AEIOUaeiouÆæęàèòùœ]
+Cons = [BCDFGHKLMNPQRSTVWXZbcdfghklmnpqrstvwxzſß]
+LR = [lLrR]
+
+
+hyphen = [\u002d\u00ad]  // hyphen and soft hyphen
+LB = {hyphen} \u0020
+lb = ({hyphen} \u0020)?
+
+END = \n
+
+prefixCons = (in{lb}ter | per | ſu{lb}per | ſer)
+
+%%
+
+<DICT, SEARCH> {
+
+À { add("Á"); }
+È { add("É"); }
+Ì { add("Í"); }
+Ò { add("Ó"); }
+Ù { add("Ú"); }
+à { add("á"); }
+è { add("é"); }
+ì { add("í"); }
+ò { add("ó"); }
+ù { add("ú"); }
+
+}
+
+<DISP, DICT, SEARCH> {
+
+ſ { cv = CONS; add("s"); }
+ß { cv = CONS; add("ss"); }
+æ { cv = VOWEL; add("ae"); }
+Æ { cv = VOWEL; add("AE"); }
+œ { cv = VOWEL; add("oe"); }
+Π{ cv = VOWEL; add("OE"); }
+
+ij { cv = VOWEL; add("ii"); }
+
+tio { cv = VOWEL; add("zio"); }
+TIO { cv = VOWEL; add("ZIO"); }
+
+// h-Regeln aus Arboreal:
+^ ha / {END} { add(yytext()); }
+^ hai / {END} { add(yytext()); }
+^ han{lb}no / {END} { add(yytext()); }
+^ ho / {END} { add(yytext()); }
+^ h { add(""); }
+
+
+// u/v rules are taken from MpdlNormalizerLexLA.lex
+
+// 1. rules for u --> v
+
+^ {prefixCons} / {lb} { cv = VOWEL; add(yytext().replace("ſ", "s")); }
+
+^ [uU] / {Vowel} { cv = VOWEL; add(yytext().replaceAll("u", "v").replaceAll("U", "V")); }
+
+
+[uU] / {Vowel} { 
+		switch(cv) {
+			case VOWEL: add(yytext().replace("u", "v").replace("U", "V")); break;
+			default: cv = VOWEL; add(yytext()); break;
+		}
+	}
+
+// 2. rules for v --> u
+
+qv { cv = CONS; add("qu"); }  // the replaced v still counts as consonant
+Qv { cv = CONS; add("Qu"); }
+QV { cv = CONS; add("QU"); }
+
+{LR} [vV] { 
+		switch(cv) {
+			case CONS: add(yytext().replace("v", "u").replace("V", "U")); break;
+			default: cv = CONS; add(yytext()); break;
+		}
+	}
+
+v / {lb} {Cons} { cv = CONS; add("u"); }
+V / {lb} {Cons} { cv = CONS; add("U"); }
+
+// 3. override default rule for .
+
+{Vowel} { cv = VOWEL; add(yytext()); }
+{Cons} { cv = CONS; add(yytext()); }
+@ { problem = 1; cv = 0; add(yytext()); }
+{LB} { add(yytext()); }
+. { cv = 0; add(yytext()); } 
+
+}
+
+
+<DISP> {
+
+{END} {
+		switch (problem) {
+			case 1: return original;
+			default: return normalized;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+<DICT> {
+
+{END} {
+		switch (problem) {
+			case 1: return "";
+			default: return normalized.replaceAll(LB, "");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+<SEARCH> {
+
+{END} {
+		switch (problem) {
+			case 1: return original;
+			default: return normalized.replaceAll(LB, "").toLowerCase();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+
+Annahmen:
+- die Routine wird wortweise aufgerufen, mit einem \n am Ende des Strings
+- Zeilenumbrüche innerhalb des Wortes sind als hyphen/soft hyphen plus space markiert
+
+TO DO:
+
+IT: all these rules are taken from Arboreal; do we need them all?
+IT: richtig? vollständig?
+IT: Sind die u/v-Regeln wirklich genau wie in LA ? insbesondere: gleiche Vokal-Klasse?
+IT: Änderungen in den lateinischen u/v-Regeln übernehmen?
+IT: italienische Beispielwörter für die u/v-Regeln angeben
+IT: Brauchen wir die Gravis-Regeln aus Arboreal in DICT wirklich?
+IT: wenn ja: gehört À --> Á etc. in die Wörterbuch-Schicht? Und einschränken auf letzte Silbe?
+IT: ist prefixCons = (inter | per | ſuper | ſer) auch für Italienisch gültig?
+
+*/