comparison texts/XML/echo/en/Harriot_Add_MS_6784_XT0KZ8QC.xml @ 6:22d6a63640c6

moved texts from SVN https://it-dev.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/svn/mpdl-project-content/trunk/texts/eXist/
author casties
date Fri, 07 Dec 2012 17:05:22 +0100
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5:0d8b27aa70aa 6:22d6a63640c6
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><echo xmlns="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/echo/1.0/" xmlns:de="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/de/1.0/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.0RC">
2 <metadata>
3 <dcterms:identifier>ECHO:XT0KZ8QC.xml</dcterms:identifier>
4 <dcterms:creator>Harriot, Thomas</dcterms:creator>
5 <dcterms:title xml:lang="en">Mss. 6784</dcterms:title>
6 <dcterms:date xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">o. J.</dcterms:date>
7 <dcterms:language xsi:type="dcterms:ISO639-3">eng</dcterms:language>
8 <dcterms:rights>CC-BY-SA</dcterms:rights>
9 <dcterms:license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">CC-BY-SA</dcterms:license>
10 <dcterms:rightsHolder xlink:href="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de">Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Library</dcterms:rightsHolder>
11 <echodir>/permanent/library/XT0KZ8QC</echodir>
12 <log>Automatically generated by bare_xml.py on Tue Nov 15 14:20:53 2011</log>
13 </metadata>
14
15 <text xml:lang="eng" type="free">
16 <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="section" level="1" n="1">
17 <pb file="add_6784_f001" o="1" n="1"/>
18 <head xml:id="echoid-head1" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
19 De resectione rationis
20 </head>
21 <pb file="add_6784_f001v" o="1v" n="2"/>
22 <pb file="add_6784_f002" o="2" n="3"/>
23 <head xml:id="echoid-head2" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
24 De resectione rationis
25 </head>
26 <head xml:id="echoid-head3" xml:space="preserve">
27 AB)
28 </head>
29 <pb file="add_6784_f002v" o="2v" n="4"/>
30 <pb file="add_6784_f003" o="3" n="5"/>
31 <head xml:id="echoid-head4" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
32 De resectione rationis
33 </head>
34 <pb file="add_6784_f003v" o="3v" n="6"/>
35 <pb file="add_6784_f004" o="4" n="7"/>
36 <head xml:id="echoid-head5" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
37 De resectione rationis
38 </head>
39 <pb file="add_6784_f004v" o="4v" n="8"/>
40 <pb file="add_6784_f005" o="5" n="9"/>
41 <head xml:id="echoid-head6" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
42 De resectione rationis
43 </head>
44 <pb file="add_6784_f005v" o="5v" n="10"/>
45 <pb file="add_6784_f006" o="6" n="11"/>
46 <head xml:id="echoid-head7" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
47 De resectione rationis
48 </head>
49 <pb file="add_6784_f006v" o="6v" n="12"/>
50 <pb file="add_6784_f007" o="7" n="13"/>
51 <head xml:id="echoid-head8" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
52 De resectione rationis
53 </head>
54 <head xml:id="echoid-head9" xml:space="preserve">
55 AB)
56 </head>
57 <pb file="add_6784_f007v" o="7v" n="14"/>
58 <pb file="add_6784_f008" o="8" n="15"/>
59 <head xml:id="echoid-head10" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
60 De resectione rationis
61 </head>
62 <pb file="add_6784_f008v" o="8v" n="16"/>
63 <pb file="add_6784_f009" o="9" n="17"/>
64 <head xml:id="echoid-head11" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
65 De resectione rationis
66 </head>
67 <head xml:id="echoid-head12" xml:space="preserve">
68 2.AB)
69 </head>
70 <pb file="add_6784_f009v" o="9v" n="18"/>
71 <pb file="add_6784_f010" o="10" n="19"/>
72 <head xml:id="echoid-head13" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
73 De resectione rationis
74 </head>
75 <head xml:id="echoid-head14" xml:space="preserve">
76 AC)
77 </head>
78 <pb file="add_6784_f010v" o="10v" n="20"/>
79 <pb file="add_6784_f011" o="11" n="21"/>
80 <head xml:id="echoid-head15" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
81 De resectione rationis
82 </head>
83 <head xml:id="echoid-head16" xml:space="preserve">
84 AC.1)
85 </head>
86 <pb file="add_6784_f011v" o="11v" n="22"/>
87 <pb file="add_6784_f012" o="12" n="23"/>
88 <head xml:id="echoid-head17" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
89 De resectione rationis
90 </head>
91 <pb file="add_6784_f012v" o="12v" n="24"/>
92 <pb file="add_6784_f013" o="13" n="25"/>
93 <head xml:id="echoid-head18" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
94 De resectione rationis
95 </head>
96 <head xml:id="echoid-head19" xml:space="preserve">
97 2.BC)
98 </head>
99 <pb file="add_6784_f013v" o="13v" n="26"/>
100 <pb file="add_6784_f014" o="14" n="27"/>
101 <head xml:id="echoid-head20" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
102 De resectione rationis
103 </head>
104 <head xml:id="echoid-head21" xml:space="preserve">
105 1.BC)
106 </head>
107 <pb file="add_6784_f014v" o="14v" n="28"/>
108 <pb file="add_6784_f015" o="15" n="29"/>
109 <head xml:id="echoid-head22" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
110 De resectione rationis
111 </head>
112 <pb file="add_6784_f015v" o="15v" n="30"/>
113 <pb file="add_6784_f016" o="16" n="31"/>
114 <head xml:id="echoid-head23" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
115 De resectione rationis
116 </head>
117 <pb file="add_6784_f016v" o="16v" n="32"/>
118 <pb file="add_6784_f017" o="17" n="33"/>
119 <head xml:id="echoid-head24" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
120 Pappus 171. ad resectione rationis
121 </head>
122 <pb file="add_6784_f017v" o="17v" n="34"/>
123 <pb file="add_6784_f018" o="18" n="35"/>
124 <head xml:id="echoid-head25" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
125 De resectione rationis
126 </head>
127 <pb file="add_6784_f018v" o="18v" n="36"/>
128 <pb file="add_6784_f019" o="19" n="37"/>
129 <head xml:id="echoid-head26" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
130 De resectione spatij, problema
131 </head>
132 <head xml:id="echoid-head27" xml:space="preserve">
133 a)
134 </head>
135 <pb file="add_6784_f019v" o="19v" n="38"/>
136 <pb file="add_6784_f020" o="20" n="39"/>
137 <head xml:id="echoid-head28" xml:space="preserve">
138 Poristike
139 </head>
140 <pb file="add_6784_f020v" o="20v" n="40"/>
141 <pb file="add_6784_f021" o="21" n="41"/>
142 <pb file="add_6784_f021v" o="21v" n="42"/>
143 <pb file="add_6784_f022" o="22" n="43"/>
144 <pb file="add_6784_f022v" o="22v" n="44"/>
145 <pb file="add_6784_f023" o="23" n="45"/>
146 <pb file="add_6784_f023v" o="23v" n="46"/>
147 <pb file="add_6784_f024" o="24" n="47"/>
148 <head xml:id="echoid-head29" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
149 De sectione rationis
150 </head>
151 <head xml:id="echoid-head30" xml:space="preserve">
152 b.1)
153 </head>
154 <pb file="add_6784_f024v" o="24v" n="48"/>
155 <pb file="add_6784_f025" o="25" n="49"/>
156 <head xml:id="echoid-head31" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
157 De sectione rationis
158 </head>
159 <head xml:id="echoid-head32" xml:space="preserve">
160 b.2)
161 </head>
162 <pb file="add_6784_f025v" o="25v" n="50"/>
163 <pb file="add_6784_f026" o="26" n="51"/>
164 <head xml:id="echoid-head33" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
165 De sectione rationis
166 </head>
167 <head xml:id="echoid-head34" xml:space="preserve">
168 b.3)
169 </head>
170 <pb file="add_6784_f026v" o="26v" n="52"/>
171 <pb file="add_6784_f027" o="27" n="53"/>
172 <head xml:id="echoid-head35" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
173 De sectione rationis
174 </head>
175 <head xml:id="echoid-head36" xml:space="preserve">
176 b.4)
177 </head>
178 <pb file="add_6784_f027v" o="27v" n="54"/>
179 <pb file="add_6784_f028" o="28" n="55"/>
180 <head xml:id="echoid-head37" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
181 Lemma ad sectionem rationis <lb/>
182 et spatij
183 </head>
184 <pb file="add_6784_f028v" o="28v" n="56"/>
185 <pb file="add_6784_f029" o="29" n="57"/>
186 <pb file="add_6784_f029v" o="29v" n="58"/>
187 <pb file="add_6784_f030" o="30" n="59"/>
188 <pb file="add_6784_f030v" o="30v" n="60"/>
189 <pb file="add_6784_f031" o="31" n="61"/>
190 <pb file="add_6784_f031v" o="31v" n="62"/>
191 <pb file="add_6784_f032" o="32" n="63"/>
192 <pb file="add_6784_f032v" o="32v" n="64"/>
193 <pb file="add_6784_f033" o="33" n="65"/>
194 <pb file="add_6784_f033v" o="33v" n="66"/>
195 <pb file="add_6784_f034" o="34" n="67"/>
196 <pb file="add_6784_f034v" o="34v" n="68"/>
197 <pb file="add_6784_f035" o="35" n="69"/>
198 <pb file="add_6784_f035v" o="35v" n="70"/>
199 <pb file="add_6784_f036" o="36" n="71"/>
200 <pb file="add_6784_f036v" o="36v" n="72"/>
201 <pb file="add_6784_f037" o="37" n="73"/>
202 <pb file="add_6784_f037v" o="37v" n="74"/>
203 <pb file="add_6784_f038" o="38" n="75"/>
204 <pb file="add_6784_f038v" o="38v" n="76"/>
205 <pb file="add_6784_f039" o="39" n="77"/>
206 <pb file="add_6784_f039v" o="39v" n="78"/>
207 <pb file="add_6784_f040" o="40" n="79"/>
208 <head xml:id="echoid-head38" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
209 De resectione rationis
210 </head>
211 <pb file="add_6784_f040v" o="40v" n="80"/>
212 <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="1">
213 <p>
214 <s xml:id="echoid-s1" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
215 <p>
216 <s xml:id="echoid-s1" xml:space="preserve">
217 De infinitis
218 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
219 On infinity
220 </emph>]<lb/>
221 </s>
222 </p>
223 </emph>]
224 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
225 <p xml:lang="lat">
226 <s xml:id="echoid-s3" xml:space="preserve">
227 Maior et Maior rationum infinitum. <lb/>
228 fit termini minores et minores; cum probuerit indivisibilibis <lb/>
229 ratio tandem infinitum.
230 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
231 A greater and greater infinite ratio.
232 the terms are smaller and smaller;
233 while from indivisibles there will eventually come an infinite ratio.
234 </emph>]<lb/>
235 </s>
236 </p>
237 <p xml:lang="lat">
238 <s xml:id="echoid-s4" xml:space="preserve">
239 HA ad IA non potest <lb/>
240 esse maior BA ad BC. <lb/>
241 terminis scilicet decrescentibus.
242 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
243 HA to IA cannot be greater than BA to BC.
244 the terms of course decreasing.
245 </emph>]<lb/>
246 </s>
247 </p>
248 <pb file="add_6784_f041" o="41" n="81"/>
249 <pb file="add_6784_f041v" o="41v" n="82"/>
250 <pb file="add_6784_f042" o="42" n="83"/>
251 <pb file="add_6784_f042v" o="42v" n="84"/>
252 <pb file="add_6784_f043" o="43" n="85"/>
253 <pb file="add_6784_f043v" o="43v" n="86"/>
254 <pb file="add_6784_f044" o="44" n="87"/>
255 <pb file="add_6784_f044v" o="44v" n="88"/>
256 <pb file="add_6784_f045" o="45" n="89"/>
257 <pb file="add_6784_f045v" o="45v" n="90"/>
258 <pb file="add_6784_f046" o="46" n="91"/>
259 <pb file="add_6784_f046v" o="46v" n="92"/>
260 <pb file="add_6784_f047" o="47" n="93"/>
261 <pb file="add_6784_f047v" o="47v" n="94"/>
262 <pb file="add_6784_f048" o="48" n="95"/>
263 <pb file="add_6784_f048v" o="48v" n="96"/>
264 <pb file="add_6784_f049" o="49" n="97"/>
265 <pb file="add_6784_f049v" o="49v" n="98"/>
266 <pb file="add_6784_f050" o="50" n="99"/>
267 <pb file="add_6784_f050v" o="50v" n="100"/>
268 <pb file="add_6784_f051" o="51" n="101"/>
269 <pb file="add_6784_f051v" o="51v" n="102"/>
270 <pb file="add_6784_f052" o="52" n="103"/>
271 <pb file="add_6784_f052v" o="52v" n="104"/>
272 <pb file="add_6784_f053" o="53" n="105"/>
273 <pb file="add_6784_f053v" o="53v" n="106"/>
274 <pb file="add_6784_f054" o="54" n="107"/>
275 <pb file="add_6784_f054v" o="54v" n="108"/>
276 <pb file="add_6784_f055" o="55" n="109"/>
277 <pb file="add_6784_f055v" o="55v" n="110"/>
278 <pb file="add_6784_f056" o="56" n="111"/>
279 <pb file="add_6784_f056v" o="56v" n="112"/>
280 <pb file="add_6784_f057" o="57" n="113"/>
281 <pb file="add_6784_f057v" o="57v" n="114"/>
282 <pb file="add_6784_f058" o="58" n="115"/>
283 <pb file="add_6784_f058v" o="58v" n="116"/>
284 <pb file="add_6784_f059" o="59" n="117"/>
285 <pb file="add_6784_f059v" o="59v" n="118"/>
286 <pb file="add_6784_f060" o="60" n="119"/>
287 <pb file="add_6784_f060v" o="60v" n="120"/>
288 <pb file="add_6784_f061" o="61" n="121"/>
289 <pb file="add_6784_f061v" o="61v" n="122"/>
290 <pb file="add_6784_f062" o="62" n="123"/>
291 <pb file="add_6784_f062v" o="62v" n="124"/>
292 <pb file="add_6784_f063" o="63" n="125"/>
293 <pb file="add_6784_f063v" o="63v" n="126"/>
294 <pb file="add_6784_f064" o="64" n="127"/>
295 <pb file="add_6784_f064v" o="64v" n="128"/>
296 <pb file="add_6784_f065" o="65" n="129"/>
297 <pb file="add_6784_f065v" o="65v" n="130"/>
298 <pb file="add_6784_f066" o="66" n="131"/>
299 <pb file="add_6784_f066v" o="66v" n="132"/>
300 <pb file="add_6784_f067" o="67" n="133"/>
301 <div xml:id="echoid-div2" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="2">
302 <p>
303 <s xml:id="echoid-s5" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
304 <p>
305 <s xml:id="echoid-s5" xml:space="preserve">
306 The reference on this page is to Willebrord Snell's
307 <emph style="it">Apollonius Batavus</emph> (1608).
308 </s>
309 </p>
310 </emph>]
311 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
312 <head xml:id="echoid-head39" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
313 Diagrammata <lb/>
314 Snellij
315 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
316 Snell's diagrams
317 </emph>]<lb/>
318 </head>
319 <pb file="add_6784_f067v" o="67v" n="134"/>
320 <pb file="add_6784_f068" o="68" n="135"/>
321 <pb file="add_6784_f068v" o="68v" n="136"/>
322 <pb file="add_6784_f069" o="69" n="137"/>
323 <pb file="add_6784_f069v" o="69v" n="138"/>
324 <pb file="add_6784_f070" o="70" n="139"/>
325 <pb file="add_6784_f070v" o="70v" n="140"/>
326 <pb file="add_6784_f071" o="71" n="141"/>
327 <pb file="add_6784_f071v" o="71v" n="142"/>
328 <pb file="add_6784_f072" o="72" n="143"/>
329 <pb file="add_6784_f072v" o="72v" n="144"/>
330 <pb file="add_6784_f073" o="73" n="145"/>
331 <pb file="add_6784_f073v" o="73v" n="146"/>
332 <pb file="add_6784_f074" o="74" n="147"/>
333 <pb file="add_6784_f074v" o="74v" n="148"/>
334 <pb file="add_6784_f075" o="75" n="149"/>
335 <pb file="add_6784_f075v" o="75v" n="150"/>
336 <pb file="add_6784_f076" o="76" n="151"/>
337 <pb file="add_6784_f076v" o="76v" n="152"/>
338 <pb file="add_6784_f077" o="77" n="153"/>
339 <pb file="add_6784_f077v" o="77v" n="154"/>
340 <pb file="add_6784_f078" o="78" n="155"/>
341 <pb file="add_6784_f078v" o="78v" n="156"/>
342 <pb file="add_6784_f079" o="79" n="157"/>
343 <pb file="add_6784_f079v" o="79v" n="158"/>
344 <pb file="add_6784_f080" o="80" n="159"/>
345 <pb file="add_6784_f080v" o="80v" n="160"/>
346 <pb file="add_6784_f081" o="81" n="161"/>
347 <pb file="add_6784_f081v" o="81v" n="162"/>
348 <pb file="add_6784_f082" o="82" n="163"/>
349 <pb file="add_6784_f082v" o="82v" n="164"/>
350 <pb file="add_6784_f083" o="83" n="165"/>
351 <pb file="add_6784_f083v" o="83v" n="166"/>
352 <pb file="add_6784_f084" o="84" n="167"/>
353 <pb file="add_6784_f084v" o="84v" n="168"/>
354 <pb file="add_6784_f085" o="85" n="169"/>
355 <pb file="add_6784_f085v" o="85v" n="170"/>
356 <pb file="add_6784_f086" o="86" n="171"/>
357 <pb file="add_6784_f086v" o="86v" n="172"/>
358 <pb file="add_6784_f087" o="87" n="173"/>
359 <pb file="add_6784_f087v" o="87v" n="174"/>
360 <pb file="add_6784_f088" o="88" n="175"/>
361 <div xml:id="echoid-div3" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="3">
362 <p>
363 <s xml:id="echoid-s7" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
364 <p>
365 <s xml:id="echoid-s7" xml:space="preserve">
366 Calculation of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math>.
367 </s>
368 </p>
369 </emph>]
370 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
371 <pb file="add_6784_f088v" o="88v" n="176"/>
372 <pb file="add_6784_f089" o="89" n="177"/>
373 <pb file="add_6784_f089v" o="89v" n="178"/>
374 <div xml:id="echoid-div4" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="4">
375 <p>
376 <s xml:id="echoid-s9" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
377 <p>
378 <s xml:id="echoid-s9" xml:space="preserve">
379 Calculation of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>g</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>g</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>f</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>g</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math>.
380 </s>
381 </p>
382 </emph>]
383 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
384 <pb file="add_6784_f090" o="90" n="179"/>
385 <pb file="add_6784_f090v" o="90v" n="180"/>
386 <pb file="add_6784_f091" o="91" n="181"/>
387 <pb file="add_6784_f091v" o="91v" n="182"/>
388 <pb file="add_6784_f092" o="92" n="183"/>
389 <pb file="add_6784_f092v" o="92v" n="184"/>
390 <pb file="add_6784_f093" o="93" n="185"/>
391 <pb file="add_6784_f093v" o="93v" n="186"/>
392 <pb file="add_6784_f094" o="94" n="187"/>
393 <pb file="add_6784_f094v" o="94v" n="188"/>
394 <pb file="add_6784_f095" o="95" n="189"/>
395 <pb file="add_6784_f095v" o="95v" n="190"/>
396 <pb file="add_6784_f096" o="96" n="191"/>
397 <pb file="add_6784_f096v" o="96v" n="192"/>
398 <pb file="add_6784_f097" o="97" n="193"/>
399 <pb file="add_6784_f097v" o="97v" n="194"/>
400 <pb file="add_6784_f098" o="98" n="195"/>
401 <pb file="add_6784_f098v" o="98v" n="196"/>
402 <pb file="add_6784_f099" o="99" n="197"/>
403 <pb file="add_6784_f099v" o="99v" n="198"/>
404 <pb file="add_6784_f100" o="100" n="199"/>
405 <pb file="add_6784_f100v" o="100v" n="200"/>
406 <pb file="add_6784_f101" o="101" n="201"/>
407 <pb file="add_6784_f101v" o="101v" n="202"/>
408 <pb file="add_6784_f102" o="102" n="203"/>
409 <pb file="add_6784_f102v" o="102v" n="204"/>
410 <pb file="add_6784_f103" o="103" n="205"/>
411 <pb file="add_6784_f103v" o="103v" n="206"/>
412 <pb file="add_6784_f104" o="104" n="207"/>
413 <pb file="add_6784_f104v" o="104v" n="208"/>
414 <pb file="add_6784_f105" o="105" n="209"/>
415 <p xml:lang="lat">
416 <s xml:id="echoid-s11" xml:space="preserve">
417 Graecia <lb/>
418 prævenians. <lb/>
419 excitans. <lb/>
420 vocans. <lb/>
421 operans. <lb/>
422 provens. <lb/>
423 comians. <lb/>
424 cooperans. <lb/>
425 adiunans. <lb/>
426 concomitans. <lb/>
427 subsequens. <lb/>
428 prosequens.
429 </s>
430 </p>
431 <pb file="add_6784_f105v" o="105v" n="210"/>
432 <pb file="add_6784_f106" o="106" n="211"/>
433 <pb file="add_6784_f106v" o="106v" n="212"/>
434 <pb file="add_6784_f107" o="107" n="213"/>
435 <pb file="add_6784_f107v" o="107v" n="214"/>
436 <pb file="add_6784_f108" o="108" n="215"/>
437 <pb file="add_6784_f108v" o="108v" n="216"/>
438 <pb file="add_6784_f109" o="109" n="217"/>
439 <pb file="add_6784_f109v" o="109v" n="218"/>
440 <pb file="add_6784_f110" o="110" n="219"/>
441 <pb file="add_6784_f110v" o="110v" n="220"/>
442 <pb file="add_6784_f111" o="111" n="221"/>
443 <pb file="add_6784_f111v" o="111v" n="222"/>
444 <pb file="add_6784_f112" o="112" n="223"/>
445 <pb file="add_6784_f112v" o="112v" n="224"/>
446 <pb file="add_6784_f113" o="113" n="225"/>
447 <pb file="add_6784_f113v" o="113v" n="226"/>
448 <pb file="add_6784_f114" o="114" n="227"/>
449 <pb file="add_6784_f114v" o="114v" n="228"/>
450 <pb file="add_6784_f115" o="115" n="229"/>
451 <pb file="add_6784_f115v" o="115v" n="230"/>
452 <pb file="add_6784_f116" o="116" n="231"/>
453 <pb file="add_6784_f116v" o="116v" n="232"/>
454 <pb file="add_6784_f117" o="117" n="233"/>
455 <pb file="add_6784_f117v" o="117v" n="234"/>
456 <pb file="add_6784_f118" o="118" n="235"/>
457 <pb file="add_6784_f118v" o="118v" n="236"/>
458 <pb file="add_6784_f119" o="119" n="237"/>
459 <pb file="add_6784_f119v" o="119v" n="238"/>
460 <pb file="add_6784_f120" o="120" n="239"/>
461 <pb file="add_6784_f120v" o="120v" n="240"/>
462 <pb file="add_6784_f121" o="121" n="241"/>
463 <pb file="add_6784_f121v" o="121v" n="242"/>
464 <pb file="add_6784_f122" o="122" n="243"/>
465 <pb file="add_6784_f122v" o="122v" n="244"/>
466 <pb file="add_6784_f123" o="123" n="245"/>
467 <div xml:id="echoid-div5" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="5">
468 <p>
469 <s xml:id="echoid-s12" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
470 <p>
471 <s xml:id="echoid-s12" xml:space="preserve">
472 The references on this page are to Pappus, Book 7,
473 and to Giambattista Benedetti,
474 <emph style="it">Diversarum speculationum mathematicarum et physicarum liber</emph> (1585).
475 </s>
476 </p>
477 </emph>]
478 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
479 <p xml:lang="lat">
480 <s xml:id="echoid-s14" xml:space="preserve">
481 sit triangulum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>
482 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
483 let there be a triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>
484 </emph>]<lb/>
485 </s>
486 <lb/>
487 <s xml:id="echoid-s15" xml:space="preserve">
488 dico quod
489 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
490 I say that
491 </emph>]<lb/>
492 </s>
493 </p>
494 <p xml:lang="lat">
495 <s xml:id="echoid-s16" xml:space="preserve">
496 sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> perpendicularis ad, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>
497 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
498 let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> be perpendicular to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>
499 </emph>]<lb/>
500 </s>
501 </p>
502 <p xml:lang="lat">
503 <s xml:id="echoid-s17" xml:space="preserve">
504 Unde sequitur
505 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
506 whence it follows
507 </emph>]<lb/>
508 </s>
509 </p>
510 <p xml:lang="lat">
511 <s xml:id="echoid-s18" xml:space="preserve">
512 Vide, Pappum. lib. 7. prop: 122. pag. 235. <lb/>
513 et: Jo: Baptistum Benedictum pag. 362.
514 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
515 See Pappus, Book 7, Proposition 122, page 235; and Johan Baptista Benedictus, page 362
516 </emph>]<lb/>
517 </s>
518 </p>
519 <p xml:lang="lat">
520 <s xml:id="echoid-s19" xml:space="preserve">
521 verte
522 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
523 turn over
524 </emph>]<lb/>
525 </s>
526 </p>
527 <pb file="add_6784_f123v" o="123v" n="246"/>
528 <pb file="add_6784_f124" o="124" n="247"/>
529 <pb file="add_6784_f124v" o="124v" n="248"/>
530 <pb file="add_6784_f125" o="125" n="249"/>
531 <pb file="add_6784_f125v" o="125v" n="250"/>
532 <pb file="add_6784_f126" o="126" n="251"/>
533 <pb file="add_6784_f126v" o="126v" n="252"/>
534 <pb file="add_6784_f127" o="127" n="253"/>
535 <head xml:id="echoid-head40" xml:space="preserve">
536 Lemma. 1. Appol. Bat. pag. 81.
537 </head>
538 <p xml:lang="lat">
539 <s xml:id="echoid-s20" xml:space="preserve">
540 Sit: <lb/>
541 Dico quod: <lb/>
542 nam in utraque analogia
543 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
544 Let: <lb/>
545 I say that: <lb/>
546 for in the both ratios
547 </emph>]<lb/>
548 </s>
549 </p>
550 <p xml:lang="lat">
551 <s xml:id="echoid-s21" xml:space="preserve">
552 Sed ita Snellius
553 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
554 But it is thus in Snell.
555 </emph>]<lb/>
556 </s>
557 </p>
558 <pb file="add_6784_f127v" o="127v" n="254"/>
559 <pb file="add_6784_f128" o="128" n="255"/>
560 <pb file="add_6784_f128v" o="128v" n="256"/>
561 <pb file="add_6784_f129" o="129" n="257"/>
562 <pb file="add_6784_f129v" o="129v" n="258"/>
563 <pb file="add_6784_f130" o="130" n="259"/>
564 <pb file="add_6784_f130v" o="130v" n="260"/>
565 <pb file="add_6784_f131" o="131" n="261"/>
566 <pb file="add_6784_f131v" o="131v" n="262"/>
567 <pb file="add_6784_f132" o="132" n="263"/>
568 <pb file="add_6784_f132v" o="132v" n="264"/>
569 <pb file="add_6784_f133" o="133" n="265"/>
570 <pb file="add_6784_f133v" o="133v" n="266"/>
571 <pb file="add_6784_f134" o="134" n="267"/>
572 <pb file="add_6784_f134v" o="134v" n="268"/>
573 <pb file="add_6784_f135" o="135" n="269"/>
574 <pb file="add_6784_f135v" o="135v" n="270"/>
575 <pb file="add_6784_f136" o="136" n="271"/>
576 <pb file="add_6784_f136v" o="136v" n="272"/>
577 <pb file="add_6784_f137" o="137" n="273"/>
578 <pb file="add_6784_f137v" o="137v" n="274"/>
579 <pb file="add_6784_f138" o="138" n="275"/>
580 <pb file="add_6784_f138v" o="138v" n="276"/>
581 <pb file="add_6784_f139" o="139" n="277"/>
582 <pb file="add_6784_f139v" o="139v" n="278"/>
583 <pb file="add_6784_f140" o="140" n="279"/>
584 <pb file="add_6784_f140v" o="140v" n="280"/>
585 <pb file="add_6784_f141" o="141" n="281"/>
586 <pb file="add_6784_f141v" o="141v" n="282"/>
587 <pb file="add_6784_f142" o="142" n="283"/>
588 <pb file="add_6784_f142v" o="142v" n="284"/>
589 <pb file="add_6784_f143" o="143" n="285"/>
590 <pb file="add_6784_f143v" o="143v" n="286"/>
591 <pb file="add_6784_f144" o="144" n="287"/>
592 <pb file="add_6784_f144v" o="144v" n="288"/>
593 <pb file="add_6784_f145" o="145" n="289"/>
594 <pb file="add_6784_f145v" o="145v" n="290"/>
595 <pb file="add_6784_f146" o="146" n="291"/>
596 <pb file="add_6784_f146v" o="146v" n="292"/>
597 <pb file="add_6784_f147" o="147" n="293"/>
598 <pb file="add_6784_f147v" o="147v" n="294"/>
599 <pb file="add_6784_f148" o="148" n="295"/>
600 <pb file="add_6784_f148v" o="148v" n="296"/>
601 <pb file="add_6784_f149" o="149" n="297"/>
602 <pb file="add_6784_f149v" o="149v" n="298"/>
603 <div xml:id="echoid-div6" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="6">
604 <p>
605 <s xml:id="echoid-s22" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
606 <p>
607 <s xml:id="echoid-s22" xml:space="preserve">
608 This page contains symbolic versions of Euclid Book II, Propositions 12 and 13: <lb/>
609 II.12.In obtuse-angle triangles the square on the side opposite the obtuse angle
610 is greater than the sum of the squares on the sides containing the obtuse angle
611 by twice the rectangle contained by one of the sides about the obtuse angle,
612 namely that on which the perpendicular falls, and the straight line cut off outside
613 by the perpendicular towards the obtuse angle. <lb/>
614 II.13. In acute-angled triangles the square on the side opposite the acute angle
615 is less than the sum of the squares on the sides containing the acute angle
616 by twice the rectangle contained by one of the sides about the acute angle,
617 namely that on which the perpendicular falls, and the straight line cut off within
618 by the perpendicular towards the acute angle.
619 </s>
620 </p>
621 </emph>]
622 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
623 <head xml:id="echoid-head41" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
624 Aliter de 12. 2<emph style="super">i</emph> Euclidis <lb/>
625 et 13.
626 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
627 Another way for Euclid II.12 and 13.
628 </emph>]<lb/>
629 </head>
630 <pb file="add_6784_f150" o="150" n="299"/>
631 <pb file="add_6784_f150v" o="150v" n="300"/>
632 <pb file="add_6784_f151" o="151" n="301"/>
633 <pb file="add_6784_f151v" o="151v" n="302"/>
634 <div xml:id="echoid-div7" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="7">
635 <p>
636 <s xml:id="echoid-s24" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
637 <p>
638 <s xml:id="echoid-s24" xml:space="preserve">
639 Calculation of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math>.
640 </s>
641 </p>
642 </emph>]
643 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
644 <pb file="add_6784_f152" o="152" n="303"/>
645 <pb file="add_6784_f152v" o="152v" n="304"/>
646 <pb file="add_6784_f153" o="153" n="305"/>
647 <pb file="add_6784_f153v" o="153v" n="306"/>
648 <pb file="add_6784_f154" o="154" n="307"/>
649 <pb file="add_6784_f154v" o="154v" n="308"/>
650 <div xml:id="echoid-div8" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="8">
651 <p>
652 <s xml:id="echoid-s26" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
653 <p>
654 <s xml:id="echoid-s26" xml:space="preserve">
655 Calculation of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math>.
656 </s>
657 </p>
658 </emph>]
659 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
660 <pb file="add_6784_f155" o="155" n="309"/>
661 <pb file="add_6784_f155v" o="155v" n="310"/>
662 <pb file="add_6784_f156" o="156" n="311"/>
663 <pb file="add_6784_f156v" o="156v" n="312"/>
664 <pb file="add_6784_f157" o="157" n="313"/>
665 <pb file="add_6784_f157v" o="157v" n="314"/>
666 <pb file="add_6784_f158" o="158" n="315"/>
667 <pb file="add_6784_f158v" o="158v" n="316"/>
668 <pb file="add_6784_f159" o="159" n="317"/>
669 <pb file="add_6784_f159v" o="159v" n="318"/>
670 <pb file="add_6784_f160" o="160" n="319"/>
671 <head xml:id="echoid-head42" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
672 phys. lib.6. Cap. 1
673 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
674 Physics, Book 6, Chapter 1
675 </emph>]<lb/>
676 </head>
677 <pb file="add_6784_f160v" o="160v" n="320"/>
678 <pb file="add_6784_f161" o="161" n="321"/>
679 <pb file="add_6784_f161v" o="161v" n="322"/>
680 <pb file="add_6784_f162" o="162" n="323"/>
681 <pb file="add_6784_f162v" o="162v" n="324"/>
682 <pb file="add_6784_f163" o="163" n="325"/>
683 <pb file="add_6784_f163v" o="163v" n="326"/>
684 <pb file="add_6784_f164" o="164" n="327"/>
685 <head xml:id="echoid-head43" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
686 Arist. lib. 6. Cap. 2
687 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
688 Aristotle, Book 6, Chapter 2
689 </emph>]<lb/>
690 </head>
691 <pb file="add_6784_f164v" o="164v" n="328"/>
692 <pb file="add_6784_f165" o="165" n="329"/>
693 <pb file="add_6784_f165v" o="165v" n="330"/>
694 <pb file="add_6784_f166" o="166" n="331"/>
695 <div xml:id="echoid-div9" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="9">
696 <p>
697 <s xml:id="echoid-s28" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
698 <p>
699 <s xml:id="echoid-s28" xml:space="preserve">
700 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
701 </s>
702 </p>
703 </emph>]
704 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
705 <head xml:id="echoid-head44" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
706 Residuum 5<emph style="super">a</emph> operationis, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
707 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
708 The rest of the working (5) on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
709 </emph>]<lb/>
710 </head>
711 <pb file="add_6784_f166v" o="166v" n="332"/>
712 <pb file="add_6784_f167" o="167" n="333"/>
713 <div xml:id="echoid-div10" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="10">
714 <p>
715 <s xml:id="echoid-s30" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
716 <p>
717 <s xml:id="echoid-s30" xml:space="preserve">
718 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
719 </s>
720 </p>
721 </emph>]
722 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
723 <head xml:id="echoid-head45" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
724 5<emph style="super">a</emph> operatio, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
725 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
726 Working (5) on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>
727 </emph>]<lb/>
728 </head>
729 <pb file="add_6784_f167v" o="167v" n="334"/>
730 <pb file="add_6784_f168" o="168" n="335"/>
731 <div xml:id="echoid-div11" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="11">
732 <p>
733 <s xml:id="echoid-s32" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
734 <p>
735 <s xml:id="echoid-s32" xml:space="preserve">
736 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
737 </s>
738 </p>
739 </emph>]
740 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
741 <pb file="add_6784_f168v" o="168v" n="336"/>
742 <pb file="add_6784_f169" o="169" n="337"/>
743 <div xml:id="echoid-div12" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="12">
744 <p>
745 <s xml:id="echoid-s34" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
746 <p>
747 <s xml:id="echoid-s34" xml:space="preserve">
748 Calculations relating to formula (3) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
749 </s>
750 </p>
751 </emph>]
752 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
753 <p xml:lang="lat">
754 <s xml:id="echoid-s36" xml:space="preserve">
755 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>=</mo><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. (si <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>N</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mstyle></math>.) <lb/>
756 vel, cuivis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
757 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
758 or, for any <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>
759 </emph>]<lb/>
760 </s>
761 </p>
762 <p xml:lang="lat">
763 <s xml:id="echoid-s37" xml:space="preserve">
764 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>=</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. cuivis.
765 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
766 any
767 </emph>]<lb/>
768 </s>
769 </p>
770 <pb file="add_6784_f169v" o="169v" n="338"/>
771 <pb file="add_6784_f170" o="170" n="339"/>
772 <div xml:id="echoid-div13" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="13">
773 <p>
774 <s xml:id="echoid-s38" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
775 <p>
776 <s xml:id="echoid-s38" xml:space="preserve">
777 Calculations relating to formula (3) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
778 </s>
779 </p>
780 </emph>]
781 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
782 <pb file="add_6784_f170v" o="170v" n="340"/>
783 <pb file="add_6784_f171" o="171" n="341"/>
784 <pb file="add_6784_f171v" o="171v" n="342"/>
785 <div xml:id="echoid-div14" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="14">
786 <p>
787 <s xml:id="echoid-s40" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
788 <p>
789 <s xml:id="echoid-s40" xml:space="preserve">
790 Calculations relating to formula (3) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
791 </s>
792 </p>
793 </emph>]
794 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
795 <head xml:id="echoid-head46" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
796 Operatio. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math>.
797 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
798 Working on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math>
799 </emph>]<lb/>
800 </head>
801 <pb file="add_6784_f172" o="172" n="343"/>
802 <pb file="add_6784_f172v" o="172v" n="344"/>
803 <div xml:id="echoid-div15" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="15">
804 <p>
805 <s xml:id="echoid-s42" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
806 <p>
807 <s xml:id="echoid-s42" xml:space="preserve">
808 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
809 </s>
810 </p>
811 </emph>]
812 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
813 <head xml:id="echoid-head47" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
814 Residuum 3<emph style="super">a</emph> operationis, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
815 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
816 The rest of the working (3) on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
817 </emph>]<lb/>
818 </head>
819 <p xml:lang="lat">
820 <s xml:id="echoid-s44" xml:space="preserve">
821 Residuum 4<emph style="super">a</emph> operationis, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
822 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
823 The rest of the working (4) on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
824 </emph>]<lb/>
825 </s>
826 </p>
827 <pb file="add_6784_f173" o="173" n="345"/>
828 <div xml:id="echoid-div16" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="16">
829 <p>
830 <s xml:id="echoid-s45" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
831 <p>
832 <s xml:id="echoid-s45" xml:space="preserve">
833 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
834 </s>
835 </p>
836 </emph>]
837 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
838 <head xml:id="echoid-head48" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
839 3<emph style="super">a</emph> operatio. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
840 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
841 Working (3) on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>
842 </emph>]<lb/>
843 </head>
844 <p xml:lang="lat">
845 <s xml:id="echoid-s47" xml:space="preserve">
846 4<emph style="super">a</emph> operatio G.
847 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
848 Working (4) on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>
849 </emph>]<lb/>
850 </s>
851 </p>
852 <pb file="add_6784_f173v" o="173v" n="346"/>
853 <pb file="add_6784_f174" o="174" n="347"/>
854 <pb file="add_6784_f174v" o="174v" n="348"/>
855 <pb file="add_6784_f175" o="175" n="349"/>
856 <pb file="add_6784_f175v" o="175v" n="350"/>
857 <pb file="add_6784_f176" o="176" n="351"/>
858 <head xml:id="echoid-head49" xml:space="preserve">
859 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.11 De tactibus
860 </head>
861 <p xml:lang="lat">
862 <s xml:id="echoid-s48" xml:space="preserve">
863 cave
864 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
865 beware
866 </emph>]<lb/>
867 </s>
868 </p>
869 <p xml:lang="lat">
870 <s xml:id="echoid-s49" xml:space="preserve">
871 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. est centrum circuli <lb/>
872 circumscribentis. <lb/>
873 Tria traingula. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
874 habet periferias æquales.
875 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
876 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> is the centre of the circumscribing circle. <lb/>
877 The three triangles, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> have equal circumferences.
878 </emph>]<lb/>
879 </s>
880 </p>
881 <pb file="add_6784_f176v" o="176v" n="352"/>
882 <pb file="add_6784_f177" o="177" n="353"/>
883 <head xml:id="echoid-head50" xml:space="preserve">
884 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.2
885 </head>
886 <p xml:lang="lat">
887 <s xml:id="echoid-s50" xml:space="preserve">
888 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math>,<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, latera <lb/>
889 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
890 cuius superficies ut sequitur.
891 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
892 Triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, with sides: <lb/>
893 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
894 whose surface is as follows.
895 </emph>]<lb/>
896 </s>
897 </p>
898 <pb file="add_6784_f177v" o="177v" n="354"/>
899 <pb file="add_6784_f178" o="178" n="355"/>
900 <head xml:id="echoid-head51" xml:space="preserve">
901 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.3
902 </head>
903 <p xml:lang="lat">
904 <s xml:id="echoid-s51" xml:space="preserve">
905 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math>,<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, latera <lb/>
906 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
907 cuius superficies ut sequitur.
908 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
909 Triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, with sides: <lb/>
910 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
911 whose surface is as follows.
912 </emph>]<lb/>
913 </s>
914 </p>
915 <pb file="add_6784_f178v" o="178v" n="356"/>
916 <pb file="add_6784_f179" o="179" n="357"/>
917 <head xml:id="echoid-head52" xml:space="preserve">
918 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.4
919 </head>
920 <pb file="add_6784_f179v" o="179v" n="358"/>
921 <pb file="add_6784_f180" o="180" n="359"/>
922 <div xml:id="echoid-div17" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="17">
923 <p>
924 <s xml:id="echoid-s52" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
925 <p>
926 <s xml:id="echoid-s52" xml:space="preserve">
927 The reference in the top right hand corner is to Viète,
928 <emph style="it">Apollonius Gallus</emph> (1600), Problem IX.
929 </s>
930 <lb/>
931 <quote xml:lang="lat">
932 Problema IX. <lb/>
933 Datis duobus circulis, &amp; puncto, per datum punctum circulum describere
934 quem duo dati circuli contingat.
935 </quote>
936 <lb/>
937 <quote>
938 IX. Given two circles and a point, through the given point describe a circle that touches the two given circles.
939 </quote>
940 </p>
941 </emph>]
942 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
943 <head xml:id="echoid-head53" xml:space="preserve">
944 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.5)
945 </head>
946 <p xml:lang="lat">
947 <s xml:id="echoid-s54" xml:space="preserve">
948 Vide: Appol. Gall. prob. 9.
949 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
950 See Apollonius Gallus, Problem IX.
951 </emph>]<lb/>
952 </s>
953 </p>
954 <p xml:lang="lat">
955 <s xml:id="echoid-s55" xml:space="preserve">
956 Aberratur de modo contingendi <lb/>
957 circulos posititios alias operatio bona <lb/>
958 vide igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.5.2<emph style="super">o</emph>.
959 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
960 There is an error in the method of touching the supposed circles, othersie the working is good;
961 therefore see shee <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>..5.2.
962 </emph>]<lb/>
963 [<emph style="it">Note:
964 Sheet <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.5.2 is Add MS 6784, f. 181.
965 </emph>]<lb/>
966 </s>
967 </p>
968 <p xml:lang="lat">
969 <s xml:id="echoid-s56" xml:space="preserve">
970 radius circuli posititij (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>) minoris <lb/>
971 posititij (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>) maioris <lb/>
972 distantia centrorum
973 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
974 radius of the smaller supposed circle, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
975 of the greater supposed circle, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
976 distance of the centres.
977 </emph>]<lb/>
978 </s>
979 </p>
980 <pb file="add_6784_f180v" o="180v" n="360"/>
981 <pb file="add_6784_f181" o="181" n="361"/>
982 <div xml:id="echoid-div18" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="18">
983 <p>
984 <s xml:id="echoid-s57" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
985 <p>
986 <s xml:id="echoid-s57" xml:space="preserve">
987 A continuation of the work on Add MS 6784, f. 180.
988 </s>
989 </p>
990 </emph>]
991 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
992 <head xml:id="echoid-head54" xml:space="preserve">
993 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.5.2<emph style="super">o</emph>)
994 </head>
995 <p xml:lang="lat">
996 <s xml:id="echoid-s59" xml:space="preserve">
997 Vide: Appol: Gall. prob. 9. <lb/>
998 fig: 2.
999 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1000 See Apollonius Gallus, Problem IX, figure 2.
1001 </emph>]<lb/>
1002 </s>
1003 </p>
1004 <p xml:lang="lat">
1005 <s xml:id="echoid-s60" xml:space="preserve">
1006 radius circuli posititij (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>) minoris <lb/>
1007 posititij (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>) maioris <lb/>
1008 distantia centrorum
1009 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1010 radius of the smaller supposed circle, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1011 of the greater supposed circle, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1012 distance of the centres.
1013 </emph>]<lb/>
1014 </s>
1015 </p>
1016 <pb file="add_6784_f181v" o="181v" n="362"/>
1017 <pb file="add_6784_f182" o="182" n="363"/>
1018 <head xml:id="echoid-head55" xml:space="preserve">
1019 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.6.)
1020 </head>
1021 <p xml:lang="lat">
1022 <s xml:id="echoid-s61" xml:space="preserve">
1023 radius circuli posititij (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>) <lb/>
1024 posititij (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>) <lb/>
1025 distantia centrorum
1026 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1027 radius of the supposed circle, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1028 of the supposed circle, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1029 distance of the centres.
1030 </emph>]<lb/>
1031 </s>
1032 </p>
1033 <pb file="add_6784_f182v" o="182v" n="364"/>
1034 <pb file="add_6784_f183" o="183" n="365"/>
1035 <head xml:id="echoid-head56" xml:space="preserve">
1036 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>α</mi></mstyle></math>.1
1037 </head>
1038 <p xml:lang="lat">
1039 <s xml:id="echoid-s62" xml:space="preserve">
1040 data <lb/>
1041 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1042 Quæritur: vel.
1043 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1044 given <lb/>
1045 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1046 Sought, either:
1047 </emph>]<lb/>
1048 </s>
1049 </p>
1050 <p xml:lang="lat">
1051 <s xml:id="echoid-s63" xml:space="preserve">
1052 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math>,<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, latera <lb/>
1053 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1054 cuius superficies ut sequitur.
1055 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1056 Triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, with sides: <lb/>
1057 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1058 whose surface is as follows.
1059 </emph>]<lb/>
1060 </s>
1061 </p>
1062 <pb file="add_6784_f183v" o="183v" n="366"/>
1063 <pb file="add_6784_f184" o="184" n="367"/>
1064 <head xml:id="echoid-head57" xml:space="preserve">
1065 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>α</mi></mstyle></math>.3
1066 </head>
1067 <p xml:lang="lat">
1068 <s xml:id="echoid-s64" xml:space="preserve">
1069 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math>,<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, latera <lb/>
1070 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1071 cuius superficies ut sequitur.
1072 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1073 Triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, with sides: <lb/>
1074 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1075 whose surface is as follows.
1076 </emph>]<lb/>
1077 </s>
1078 </p>
1079 <pb file="add_6784_f184v" o="184v" n="368"/>
1080 <pb file="add_6784_f185" o="185" n="369"/>
1081 <head xml:id="echoid-head58" xml:space="preserve">
1082 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>α</mi></mstyle></math>.2
1083 </head>
1084 <p xml:lang="lat">
1085 <s xml:id="echoid-s65" xml:space="preserve">
1086 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math>,<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, latera <lb/>
1087 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1088 cuius superficies ut sequitur.
1089 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1090 Triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, with sides: <lb/>
1091 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1092 whose surface is as follows.
1093 </emph>]<lb/>
1094 </s>
1095 </p>
1096 <pb file="add_6784_f185v" o="185v" n="370"/>
1097 <pb file="add_6784_f186" o="186" n="371"/>
1098 <head xml:id="echoid-head59" xml:space="preserve">
1099 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>.1 De tactibus
1100 </head>
1101 <pb file="add_6784_f186v" o="186v" n="372"/>
1102 <pb file="add_6784_f187" o="187" n="373"/>
1103 <pb file="add_6784_f187v" o="187v" n="374"/>
1104 <pb file="add_6784_f188" o="188" n="375"/>
1105 <pb file="add_6784_f188v" o="188v" n="376"/>
1106 <pb file="add_6784_f189" o="189" n="377"/>
1107 <pb file="add_6784_f189v" o="189v" n="378"/>
1108 <pb file="add_6784_f190" o="190" n="379"/>
1109 <pb file="add_6784_f190v" o="190v" n="380"/>
1110 <pb file="add_6784_f191" o="191" n="381"/>
1111 <pb file="add_6784_f191v" o="191v" n="382"/>
1112 <pb file="add_6784_f192" o="192" n="383"/>
1113 <pb file="add_6784_f192v" o="192v" n="384"/>
1114 <pb file="add_6784_f193" o="193" n="385"/>
1115 <pb file="add_6784_f193v" o="193v" n="386"/>
1116 <pb file="add_6784_f194" o="194" n="387"/>
1117 <head xml:id="echoid-head60" xml:space="preserve">
1118 7. (o o)
1119 </head>
1120 <pb file="add_6784_f194v" o="194v" n="388"/>
1121 <pb file="add_6784_f195" o="195" n="389"/>
1122 <head xml:id="echoid-head61" xml:space="preserve">
1123 De tactibus <lb/>
1124 Probl. 6 (. o -)
1125 </head>
1126 <pb file="add_6784_f195v" o="195v" n="390"/>
1127 <pb file="add_6784_f196" o="196" n="391"/>
1128 <pb file="add_6784_f196v" o="196v" n="392"/>
1129 <pb file="add_6784_f197" o="197" n="393"/>
1130 <head xml:id="echoid-head62" xml:space="preserve">
1131 6) De tactibus
1132 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1133 On touching
1134 </emph>]<lb/>
1135 </head>
1136 <p>
1137 <s xml:id="echoid-s66" xml:space="preserve">
1138 problema. <lb/>
1139 Datis tribus circulis <lb/>
1140 sese mutuo contingentibus: <lb/>
1141 invenire quartum circulum <lb/>
1142 qui mutus tangetur in datis.
1143 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1144 Problem. <lb/>
1145 Given three circles, mutually touching, to find a fourth circle that is mutually touched by those given.
1146 </emph>]<lb/>
1147 </s>
1148 </p>
1149 <p>
1150 <s xml:id="echoid-s67" xml:space="preserve">
1151 Sint tres dati circuli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1152 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, sese mutuo contingentes <lb/>
1153 in punctis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>. cuius centra <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1154 Agatur recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> in continuum <lb/>
1155 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1156 Agatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> recta contingens <lb/>
1157 circulum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1158 Agatur recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> in continuum quæ secabit <lb/>
1159 circulum cuius centrum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> puncto. <lb/>
1160 fiat, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>i</mi></mstyle></math> recta, parallela <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1161 Et ad lineam <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> productam sint per-<lb/>
1162 pendicularis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi><mi>q</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>i</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>.
1163 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1164 Let the three given circles be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi><mi>t</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, mutually touching at the points <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>,
1165 whose centres are <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1166 There is constructed the extended line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1167 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1168 There is constructed the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> touching the circle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> at the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1169 There is constructed the extended line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> which will cut the circule whose centre is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> in the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1170 Let the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>i</mi></mstyle></math>be parallel to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1171 And to the extended line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> let there be perpendiculars <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi><mi>q</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>i</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>.
1172 </emph>]<lb/>
1173 </s>
1174 </p>
1175 <p>
1176 <s xml:id="echoid-s68" xml:space="preserve">
1177 Bissecetur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1178 Centro <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, intervallo <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1179 describatur circulus. <lb/>
1180 Dico quod: ille est circulus quæsitus <lb/>
1181 et contingit tres datos <lb/>
1182 in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>.
1183 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1184 Let the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> be bisected at the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1185 With centre <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, there is drawn a circle. <lb/>
1186 I say that this is the circle sought, and that it touches the tree given circles at the points <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>.
1187 </emph>]<lb/>
1188 </s>
1189 </p>
1190 <pb file="add_6784_f197v" o="197v" n="394"/>
1191 <pb file="add_6784_f198" o="198" n="395"/>
1192 <head xml:id="echoid-head63" xml:space="preserve">
1193 <emph style="st">6.)</emph> 7.)
1194 </head>
1195 <p xml:lang="lat">
1196 <s xml:id="echoid-s69" xml:space="preserve">
1197 Sint tres dati circuli, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1198 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>g</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, sese mutuo <lb/>
1199 contingentes in punctis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1200 cuius centra, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>.
1201 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1202 Let there be three given circles, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>u</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>g</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, mutually touching in the points <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>,
1203 whose centres are at <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>.
1204 </emph>]<lb/>
1205 </s>
1206 </p>
1207 <p xml:lang="lat">
1208 <s xml:id="echoid-s70" xml:space="preserve">
1209 Oportet invenire circulum <lb/>
1210 contingentem tres datos: <lb/>
1211 (nempe, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, cius centrum, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>)
1212 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1213 One must find the circle touching the three given ones (that is, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi><mi>h</mi><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, with centre <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>).
1214 </emph>]<lb/>
1215 </s>
1216 </p>
1217 <p xml:lang="lat">
1218 <s xml:id="echoid-s71" xml:space="preserve">
1219 Per centra <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, agatur recta <lb/>
1220 et continuetur ad utraque partes <lb/>
1221 et fit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1222 Et ad illam lineam <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, fit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1223 perpendicularis. <lb/>
1224 Continuetur ad partes contrarias <lb/>
1225 usque ad <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>, et fit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1226 Tum primo, agatur recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1227 quæ secabit periferiam circuli <lb/>
1228 cuius centrum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1229 Secundo, agatur recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1230 quæ secabit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> productam in <lb/>
1231 puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1232 Ultimo, centro <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, intervallo <lb/>
1233 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> describatur circulus. <lb/>
1234 Dico quod: ille est circulus quæsitus <lb/>
1235 et contingit tres datos in <lb/>
1236 punctis, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>.
1237 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1238 Through the centres <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, a line is drawn and continued on both sides, and so there are
1239 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1240 And to that line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math> be perpendicular. <lb/>
1241 It is continued to both sides as far as <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>, and let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1242 Then, first, there is drawn the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>,
1243 which will cut the circumference of the circle with centre <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> in the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1244 Second, there is drawn the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>,
1245 which will cut <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> extended, in the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1246 Finally, with centre <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> and radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, there is drawn the required circle. <lb/>
1247 I say that this is the circle sought, and it touches the three given at the points <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>.
1248 </emph>]<lb/>
1249 </s>
1250 </p>
1251 <head xml:id="echoid-head64" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1252 Exegesis arithmetica <lb/>
1253 pro <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> radio.
1254 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1255 Arithmetical exegesis, for radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>.
1256 </emph>]<lb/>
1257 </head>
1258 <p xml:lang="lat">
1259 <s xml:id="echoid-s72" xml:space="preserve">
1260 Datorum circulorum radii <lb/>
1261 dati sunt, et centrorum <lb/>
1262 distantiæ. <lb/>
1263 Ergo lateri trianguli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1264 data sunt. Inde perpendicularis <lb/>
1265 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, et recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>. Inde tota <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1266 Inde datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. Inde <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>θ</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1267 Tum cum datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, datur <lb/>
1268 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math> et inde <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>. Et cum datur <lb/>
1269 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>x</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>θ</mi></mstyle></math>, datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1270 Tum lineæ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> fit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> ad angulos <lb/>
1271 rectos et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> pro-<lb/>
1272 ducta concurret cum illa <lb/>
1273 in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> sunt <lb/>
1274 æquales. et triangulum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1275 simile est triangulo <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1276 cuius latera data sunt. et <lb/>
1277 antea datum fuit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. ergo dantur <lb/>
1278 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1279 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1280 Ergo tota <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> datur <lb/>
1281 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1282 Ergo datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1283 sed antea nota fuit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1284 ergo <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> datur <lb/>
1285 Quod quærebatur.
1286 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1287 The radii of the fiven circles are given, and the distances of their centres. <lb/>
1288 Therefore the sides of the triangles <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math> are given.
1289 Hence the perpendicular <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, and the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>. Hence the total, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>.
1290 Hence there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. Hence <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>θ</mi></mstyle></math>.
1291 Then since <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math> are given, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math> is given and thence <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>.
1292 And since <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>x</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>θ</mi></mstyle></math> are given, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math> are given. <lb/>
1293 Then the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> is at right angles to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> extended meets with it at the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>.
1294 The lines <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> are equal. And the triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> is similar to triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>s</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>,
1295 whose sides are given. And earlier <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> was given. Therefore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> are given. <lb/>
1296 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1297 Therefore the total <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> is given. <lb/>
1298 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1299 Therfore there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, but earlier <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> became known, therefore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> is given. <lb/>
1300 Which was sought.
1301 </emph>]<lb/>
1302 </s>
1303 </p>
1304 <p xml:lang="lat">
1305 <s xml:id="echoid-s73" xml:space="preserve">
1306 Per doctrinam sinuum <lb/>
1307 opus abbreviatur, sed <lb/>
1308 alia method ut convenit.
1309 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1310 By the doctrine of sines, the work is shorter, but another method, as convenient.
1311 </emph>]<lb/>
1312 </s>
1313 </p>
1314 <pb file="add_6784_f198v" o="198v" n="396"/>
1315 <pb file="add_6784_f199" o="199" n="397"/>
1316 <pb file="add_6784_f199v" o="199v" n="398"/>
1317 <pb file="add_6784_f200" o="200" n="399"/>
1318 <head xml:id="echoid-head65" xml:space="preserve">
1319 6.)
1320 </head>
1321 <head xml:id="echoid-head66" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1322 Arithmetica Exegesis <lb/>
1323 radij <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>
1324 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1325 Arithmetical exegesis, for radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>.
1326 </emph>]<lb/>
1327 </head>
1328 <p xml:lang="lat">
1329 <s xml:id="echoid-s74" xml:space="preserve">
1330 Datorum circulorum radij dati <lb/>
1331 sunt, et centrorum distantiæ <lb/>
1332 Ergo lateri trianguli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1333 cum sit, ut <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>h</mi><mi>p</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>f</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>f</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1334 datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> cui æqualis <lb/>
1335 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> contingens.
1336 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1337 The radii of given circles are given, and the distances of their centres. <lb/>
1338 Therefore the sides of the triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, and since <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>h</mi><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>f</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>f</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>,
1339 and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, which is equal to the angent <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
1340 </emph>]<lb/>
1341 </s>
1342 </p>
1343 <p xml:lang="lat">
1344 <s xml:id="echoid-s75" xml:space="preserve">
1345 Ex <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> datis, datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1346 Sunt igitur duo triangula <lb/>
1347 datorum laterum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1348 constituuntur super eandem <lb/>
1349 basim <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. datur igitur verti-<lb/>
1350 cum distantia <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
1351 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1352 From <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, given, there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1353 Therefore there are two triangles with given sides <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, constructed on the same base <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1354 Therefore the vertical distance <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> is given.
1355 </emph>]<lb/>
1356 </s>
1357 </p>
1358 <p xml:lang="lat">
1359 <s xml:id="echoid-s76" xml:space="preserve">
1360 Ex triangulo <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> datorum laterum <lb/>
1361 datur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math> perpendicularis <lb/>
1362 nota igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1363 fiunt <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>n</mi><mi>η</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>n</mi><mi>λ</mi></mstyle></math>, æquales radio <lb/>
1364 circuli circa <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1365 Dantur, igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>η</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>λ</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1366 Tum: <lb/>
1367 Datur igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, cuius dimidium <lb/>
1368 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, radius quæsitus.
1369 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1370 From the triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math> with given sides there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>,
1371 and the perpendicular <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math> is known, therefore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1372 There are constructed <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>n</mi><mi>η</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>n</mi><mi>λ</mi></mstyle></math>, equal to the radius of the circle about <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1373 Therefore there are given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>η</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>λ</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1374 Then: <lb/>
1375 Therefore there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, whose half, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, is the sought radius. <lb/>
1376 </emph>]<lb/>
1377 </s>
1378 </p>
1379 <p xml:lang="lat">
1380 <s xml:id="echoid-s77" xml:space="preserve">
1381 Per Canonem triangulorum <lb/>
1382 alia methodo <emph style="super">ut covenit</emph>, operatio fit <lb/>
1383 brevior.
1384 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1385 By the Canons for triangles, there is another method, as convenient, which may be carried ore briefly.
1386 </emph>]<lb/>
1387 </s>
1388 </p>
1389 <p xml:lang="lat">
1390 <s xml:id="echoid-s78" xml:space="preserve">
1391 Nota. <lb/>
1392 per puncta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>η</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>λ</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1393 fit etiam geometrica <lb/>
1394 constructio, loco <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>q</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>.
1395 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1396 Note. <lb/>
1397 Through the points <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>η</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>λ</mi></mstyle></math> there may also be carried out a geometric construction, instead of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>q</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>.
1398 </emph>]<lb/>
1399 </s>
1400 </p>
1401 <head xml:id="echoid-head67" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1402 Arithmetica exegesis <lb/>
1403 radij <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1404 cæteris datis.
1405 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1406 Arithmetical exegesis, for radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, given the rest.
1407 </emph>]<lb/>
1408 </head>
1409 <p xml:lang="lat">
1410 <s xml:id="echoid-s79" xml:space="preserve">
1411 Datorum circulorum radij dati <lb/>
1412 sunt, et centrorum distantiæ <lb/>
1413 Ergo lateri trianguli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1414 Datur igitur perpendicularis <lb/>
1415 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>, et linea <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>. Unde nota <lb/>
1416 fit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1417 Cum data <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1418 unde data <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1419 Tum, trianguli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math> latera sunt <lb/>
1420 nota; unde nota perpendicularis <lb/>
1421 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math>. Et linea <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math>, cui æqualis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1422 Dantur igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1423 Dantur igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1424 Denique fiat: <lb/>
1425 Datur igiture <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, quod <lb/>
1426 quærebatur.
1427 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1428 The radii of given circles are given, and the distances of their centres. <lb/>
1429 Therefore the sides of the triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1430 Therefore there is given the perpendicular <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>, and the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>. Whence there is known <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1431 Since <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math> are given, there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1432 Then the sides of triangle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math> are known, whence the perpendicular <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math> is known.
1433 And the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math>, which is equal to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1434 Therefore there are given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1435 Thereofre there are given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1436 Then let there be constructed: <lb/>
1437 Therefore there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, which was sought.
1438 </emph>]<lb/>
1439 </s>
1440 </p>
1441 <head xml:id="echoid-head68" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1442 Geometria exegesis <lb/>
1443 ipsius radii <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>.
1444 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1445 Geometric exegesis, for the same radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>.
1446 </emph>]<lb/>
1447 </head>
1448 <p xml:lang="lat">
1449 <s xml:id="echoid-s80" xml:space="preserve">
1450 Trium datorum circulorum <lb/>
1451 centra <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, connectantur. <lb/>
1452 per <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math> fit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> acta <lb/>
1453 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> faciat angulos rectos cum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1454 Ita <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>; quæ secabit circulum <lb/>
1455 circa <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1456 Agatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>, quæ producta secabit <lb/>
1457 eandem circulum circa <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1458 Agatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> et producatur ad <lb/>
1459 utraque partes quæ secabit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1460 in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1461 Tum fiat: <lb/>
1462 Datur igiture <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, et centrum circuli <lb/>
1463 quæsiti.
1464 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1465 Let the centres of the given circles, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>, be connected. <lb/>
1466 Through <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>z</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math> let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> be constructed; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> makes a right angle with <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1467 Thus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>n</mi></mstyle></math>, which cuts the circle about <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> in the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1468 Let there be constructed <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>, which extended sill cut the same circle about <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> at <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1469 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> be constructed and extended on both sides, which will cut <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> in the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1470 Then: <lb/>
1471 Therefore there is given <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, and the centre of the circle sought.
1472 </emph>]<lb/>
1473 </s>
1474 </p>
1475 <pb file="add_6784_f200v" o="200v" n="400"/>
1476 <pb file="add_6784_f201" o="201" n="401"/>
1477 <div xml:id="echoid-div19" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="19">
1478 <p>
1479 <s xml:id="echoid-s81" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1480 <p>
1481 <s xml:id="echoid-s81" xml:space="preserve">
1482 The reference to Pappus is to Commandino's edition of Books III to VIII,
1483 <emph style="it">Mathematicae collecitones</emph> (1558).
1484 The proposition on page 48v–49 is Proposition IV.15 (not 13, as Harriot appears to have written).
1485 A diagram for this proposition appears on Add MS 6784, f. 202;
1486 this page shows only calculations of ratios.
1487 </s>
1488 <lb/>
1489 <quote xml:lang="lat">
1490 Theorema XV. Propositio XV. <lb/>
1491 Iisdem positis describatur circulus HRT, qui &amp; semicirculos iam dictos, &amp; circulum LGH contingat
1492 in punctis HRT, atque a centris A P ad BC basim perpendiculares ducantur AM PN. Dico vt AM vna cum
1493 diametro circuli EGH ad diametrum ipsius, ita esse PN ad circuli HRT diametrum.
1494 </quote>
1495 <lb/>
1496 <quote>
1497 The same being supposed [as in Proposition 14], there is drawn the circle HRT, which touches both the semicircles
1498 already given and the circle LGH, in the points H, R, T. And from the centres A and P to the base there are drawn
1499 perpendiculars AM and PN. I say that as AM together with the diameter of the circle EGH is to that that diameter itself,
1500 so is PN to the diamter of the circle HRT.
1501 </quote>
1502 </p>
1503 </emph>]
1504 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1505 <head xml:id="echoid-head69" xml:space="preserve">
1506 5.) pappus. prop. 13. pag. 49.
1507 </head>
1508 <pb file="add_6784_f201v" o="201v" n="402"/>
1509 <pb file="add_6784_f202" o="202" n="403"/>
1510 <head xml:id="echoid-head70" xml:space="preserve">
1511 4.)
1512 </head>
1513 <p>
1514 <s xml:id="echoid-s83" xml:space="preserve">
1515 Sint duo circuli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>g</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1516 contingant se in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1517 sit recta per centra <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1518 oportet describere circulum <lb/>
1519 contingentem duos circulos <lb/>
1520 datos, et lineam <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
1521 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1522 Let there be two circles <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>g</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> touching in the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1523 Let the line through the centre be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>o</mi><mi>p</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1524 One must draw the circle touching the two given circles and the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
1525 </emph>]<lb/>
1526 </s>
1527 </p>
1528 <p>
1529 <s xml:id="echoid-s84" xml:space="preserve">
1530 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1531 Jungantur puncta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1532 fiat <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math> parallela <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1533 <lb/>[...]<lb/>
1534 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1535 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
1536 Let the points <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> be joined. <lb/>
1537 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math> be parallel to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>r</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1538 <lb/>[...]<lb/>
1539 </emph>]<lb/>
1540 </s>
1541 </p>
1542 <p>
1543 <s xml:id="echoid-s85" xml:space="preserve">
1544 Bisecetur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>, puncta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1545 agatur ad angulos rectos, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1546 fiat, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>m</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1547 agatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, quæ secabit periferi-<lb/>
1548 am minoris circuli in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1549 agatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, quæ secabit perife-<lb/>
1550 riam maioris circulam in <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1551 Dico quod: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1552 et ideo, circulus per <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
1553 erit quæsitus.
1554 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1555 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math> be bisected at the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1556 There is constructed at right angles <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1557 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>m</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1558 There is constructed <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, which will cut the circumference of the smaller circle at <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1559 There is constructed <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, which will cut the circumference of the larger circle at <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1560 I say that <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>m</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>g</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>, and therfore the circle through <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> will be the one required.
1561 </emph>]<lb/>
1562 </s>
1563 </p>
1564 <pb file="add_6784_f202v" o="202v" n="404"/>
1565 <pb file="add_6784_f203" o="203" n="405"/>
1566 <div xml:id="echoid-div20" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="20">
1567 <p>
1568 <s xml:id="echoid-s86" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1569 <p>
1570 <s xml:id="echoid-s86" xml:space="preserve">
1571 The reference to Pappus is to Commandino's edition of Books III to VIII,
1572 <emph style="it">Mathematicae collecitones</emph> (1558).
1573 The proposition on page 47 is Proposition IV.14.
1574 Harriot's diagram is the same as the one given by Commandino except for his use of lower case letters.
1575 A second diagram for the same proposition appears on Add MS 6784, f. 204.
1576 </s>
1577 <lb/>
1578 <quote xml:lang="lat">
1579 Theorema XIIII. Propositio XIIII. <lb/>
1580 Sint duo semicirculi BGC BED: &amp; ipsos contingat circulus EFGH: a cuius centro A ad BC basim semicirculorum
1581 perpendicularis ducatur AM. Dico ut BM as eam, quæ ex centro circuli EFGH,
1582 ita esse in prima figura vtramque simul CB BD ad earum excessum CD;
1583 in secunda vero, &amp; tertia figura, ita esse excessum CB BD ad vtramque ipsarum CB BD.
1584 </quote>
1585 <lb/>
1586 <quote>
1587 Let there be two semicircles BGC and BED, and their touching circle EFGH, from whose centre A to BC,
1588 the base of the semicircle, there is drawn the perpendicular AM.
1589 I say that as BM is to that line from the centre of the circle EFGH,
1590 inthe first figure will be CB and BD togher to their excess, CD;
1591 but in the second and third figure, it will be as the excess of CB over BD to both of CB and BD together.
1592 </quote>
1593 </p>
1594 </emph>]
1595 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1596 <head xml:id="echoid-head71" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1597 pappus. pag. <lb/>
1598 47.
1599 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1600 Pappus, page 47.
1601 </emph>]<lb/>
1602 </head>
1603 <pb file="add_6784_f203v" o="203v" n="406"/>
1604 <pb file="add_6784_f204" o="204" n="407"/>
1605 <div xml:id="echoid-div21" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="21">
1606 <p>
1607 <s xml:id="echoid-s88" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1608 <p>
1609 <s xml:id="echoid-s88" xml:space="preserve">
1610 A further diagram for Pappus, <emph style="it">Mathematicae collectiones</emph>, Propostion IV.14.
1611 See also the previous folio, Add MS 6784, f. 203.
1612 </s>
1613 </p>
1614 </emph>]
1615 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1616 <head xml:id="echoid-head72" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1617 pappus. pag. <lb/>
1618 47.
1619 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1620 Pappus, page 47.
1621 </emph>]<lb/>
1622 </head>
1623 <pb file="add_6784_f204v" o="204v" n="408"/>
1624 <pb file="add_6784_f205" o="205" n="409"/>
1625 <div xml:id="echoid-div22" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="22">
1626 <p>
1627 <s xml:id="echoid-s90" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1628 <p>
1629 <s xml:id="echoid-s90" xml:space="preserve">
1630 Further work on Pappus, Propostion IV.14.
1631 </s>
1632 </p>
1633 </emph>]
1634 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1635 <head xml:id="echoid-head73" xml:space="preserve">
1636 2) pappus. pag. 47
1637 </head>
1638 <pb file="add_6784_f205v" o="205v" n="410"/>
1639 <pb file="add_6784_f206" o="206" n="411"/>
1640 <div xml:id="echoid-div23" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="23">
1641 <p>
1642 <s xml:id="echoid-s92" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1643 <p>
1644 <s xml:id="echoid-s92" xml:space="preserve">
1645 Further work on Pappus, Propostion IV.14.
1646 </s>
1647 </p>
1648 </emph>]
1649 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1650 <head xml:id="echoid-head74" xml:space="preserve">
1651 3) pappus. <emph style="super">pag.</emph> 47
1652 </head>
1653 <pb file="add_6784_f206v" o="206v" n="412"/>
1654 <pb file="add_6784_f207" o="207" n="413"/>
1655 <div xml:id="echoid-div24" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="24">
1656 <p>
1657 <s xml:id="echoid-s94" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1658 <p>
1659 <s xml:id="echoid-s94" xml:space="preserve">
1660 Lists of variations of increasing (c) and decreasing (d) columns,
1661 together with other rough work for the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 107 to f. 146v). <lb/>
1662 This page is important because it carries a date, day, time, and year: June 28 (Sunday) 10.30am, 1618.
1663 </s>
1664 </p>
1665 </emph>]
1666 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1667 <p xml:lang="lat">
1668 <s xml:id="echoid-s96" xml:space="preserve">
1669 De causa reflexionis ad angulos æquales.
1670 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1671 On the cause of reflection at equal angles.
1672 </emph>]<lb/>
1673 </s>
1674 </p>
1675 <p xml:lang="lat">
1676 <s xml:id="echoid-s97" xml:space="preserve">
1677 June 28. .ho: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mrow><mn>1</mn><mn>0</mn><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mrow></mstyle></math> <lb/>
1678 ante mer: 1618
1679 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1680 June 28 (Sunday) 10.30am 1618
1681 </emph>]<lb/>
1682 </s>
1683 </p>
1684 <pb file="add_6784_f207v" o="207v" n="414"/>
1685 <div xml:id="echoid-div25" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="25">
1686 <p>
1687 <s xml:id="echoid-s98" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1688 <p>
1689 <s xml:id="echoid-s98" xml:space="preserve">
1690 Further lists of variations of increasing (c) and decreasing (d) columns (see Add MS 6784, f. 413).
1691 </s>
1692 </p>
1693 </emph>]
1694 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1695 <pb file="add_6784_f208" o="208" n="415"/>
1696 <div xml:id="echoid-div26" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="26">
1697 <p>
1698 <s xml:id="echoid-s100" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1699 <p>
1700 <s xml:id="echoid-s100" xml:space="preserve">
1701 Difference tables similar to those on pages 10 and 11 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 117 and f. 118).
1702 </s>
1703 </p>
1704 </emph>]
1705 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1706 <pb file="add_6784_f208v" o="208v" n="416"/>
1707 <div xml:id="echoid-div27" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="27">
1708 <p>
1709 <s xml:id="echoid-s102" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1710 <p>
1711 <s xml:id="echoid-s102" xml:space="preserve">
1712 Formulae for entries in the <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> column of a difference table,
1713 similar to those on page 14 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 121).
1714 </s>
1715 </p>
1716 </emph>]
1717 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1718 <pb file="add_6784_f209" o="209" n="417"/>
1719 <pb file="add_6784_f209v" o="209v" n="418"/>
1720 <pb file="add_6784_f210" o="210" n="419"/>
1721 <div xml:id="echoid-div28" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="28">
1722 <p>
1723 <s xml:id="echoid-s104" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1724 <p>
1725 <s xml:id="echoid-s104" xml:space="preserve">
1726 Rough working for page 15 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 122).
1727 </s>
1728 </p>
1729 </emph>]
1730 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1731 <pb file="add_6784_f210v" o="210v" n="420"/>
1732 <div xml:id="echoid-div29" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="29">
1733 <p>
1734 <s xml:id="echoid-s106" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1735 <p>
1736 <s xml:id="echoid-s106" xml:space="preserve">
1737 Formulae for entries in the <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> columns of a difference table,
1738 similar to those on page 14 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 121).
1739 </s>
1740 </p>
1741 </emph>]
1742 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1743 <pb file="add_6784_f211" o="211" n="421"/>
1744 <div xml:id="echoid-div30" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="30">
1745 <p>
1746 <s xml:id="echoid-s108" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1747 <p>
1748 <s xml:id="echoid-s108" xml:space="preserve">
1749 An incomplete version of the difference table on page 9 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 116).
1750 </s>
1751 </p>
1752 </emph>]
1753 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1754 <pb file="add_6784_f211v" o="211v" n="422"/>
1755 <div xml:id="echoid-div31" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="31">
1756 <p>
1757 <s xml:id="echoid-s110" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1758 <p>
1759 <s xml:id="echoid-s110" xml:space="preserve">
1760 Formulae for entries in the <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> columns of a difference table;
1761 see page 16 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 123).
1762 </s>
1763 </p>
1764 </emph>]
1765 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1766 <pb file="add_6784_f212" o="212" n="423"/>
1767 <div xml:id="echoid-div32" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="32">
1768 <p>
1769 <s xml:id="echoid-s112" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1770 <p>
1771 <s xml:id="echoid-s112" xml:space="preserve">
1772 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
1773 </s>
1774 </p>
1775 </emph>]
1776 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1777 <head xml:id="echoid-head75" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1778 Operatio. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
1779 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1780 Working on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>
1781 </emph>]<lb/>
1782 </head>
1783 <p xml:lang="lat">
1784 <s xml:id="echoid-s114" xml:space="preserve">
1785 operatio. 1<emph style="super">a</emph>
1786 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1787 Working (1)
1788 </emph>]<lb/>
1789 </s>
1790 </p>
1791 <p xml:lang="lat">
1792 <s xml:id="echoid-s115" xml:space="preserve">
1793 operatio. 2<emph style="super">a</emph>
1794 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1795 Working (2)
1796 </emph>]<lb/>
1797 </s>
1798 </p>
1799 <pb file="add_6784_f212v" o="212v" n="424"/>
1800 <pb file="add_6784_f213" o="213" n="425"/>
1801 <div xml:id="echoid-div33" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="33">
1802 <p>
1803 <s xml:id="echoid-s116" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1804 <p>
1805 <s xml:id="echoid-s116" xml:space="preserve">
1806 Calculations relating to formula (5) on pages 27 to 34 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 134 to f. 142).
1807 </s>
1808 </p>
1809 </emph>]
1810 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1811 <head xml:id="echoid-head76" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1812 Residuum operationis. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>.
1813 </head>
1814 <p xml:lang="lat">
1815 <s xml:id="echoid-s118" xml:space="preserve">
1816 2<emph style="super">a</emph>
1817 Working (2)
1818 </s>
1819 </p>
1820 <pb file="add_6784_f213v" o="213v" n="426"/>
1821 <pb file="add_6784_f214" o="214" n="427"/>
1822 <div xml:id="echoid-div34" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="34">
1823 <p>
1824 <s xml:id="echoid-s119" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1825 <p>
1826 <s xml:id="echoid-s119" xml:space="preserve">
1827 General notation for triangular numbers. <lb/>
1828 See also page 2 of the 'Magisteria' (Add MS 6782, f. 109).
1829 </s>
1830 </p>
1831 </emph>]
1832 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1833 <head xml:id="echoid-head77" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1834 3<emph style="super">a</emph> notatio triangularium per notas generales.
1835 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1836 3rd notation for triangular numbers, in general symbols.
1837 </emph>]<lb/>
1838 </head>
1839 <pb file="add_6784_f214v" o="214v" n="428"/>
1840 <pb file="add_6784_f215" o="215" n="429"/>
1841 <pb file="add_6784_f215v" o="215v" n="430"/>
1842 <pb file="add_6784_f216" o="216" n="431"/>
1843 <div xml:id="echoid-div35" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="35">
1844 <p>
1845 <s xml:id="echoid-s121" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1846 <p>
1847 <s xml:id="echoid-s121" xml:space="preserve">
1848 Square roots of binomes of the fifth and sixth kind
1849 by the general rule derived in Add MS 6788, f. 15 (and elsewhere).
1850 Here Harriot works with two types of fifth binome,
1851 (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>),
1852 according to whether the difference between the squares of the two terms is a square or not.
1853 Elsewhere he refers to these as bin. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>5</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math> and bin. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>5</mn><mo>ʺ</mo></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1854 Similarly he distinguishes two types of sixth binomes,
1855 (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>f</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math>).
1856 Elsewhere he refers to these as bin. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>6</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math> and bin. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>6</mn><mo>ʺ</mo></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
1857 In all cases the roots are cross-checked.
1858 </s>
1859 </p>
1860 </emph>]
1861 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1862 <pb file="add_6784_f216v" o="216v" n="432"/>
1863 <pb file="add_6784_f217" o="217" n="433"/>
1864 <div xml:id="echoid-div36" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="36">
1865 <p>
1866 <s xml:id="echoid-s123" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1867 <p>
1868 <s xml:id="echoid-s123" xml:space="preserve">
1869 Square roots of binomes of the third and fourth kind
1870 (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math>),
1871 by the general rule derived in Add MS 6788, f. 15 (and elsewhere).
1872 In both cases the roots are checked by multiplication.
1873 </s>
1874 </p>
1875 </emph>]
1876 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1877 <pb file="add_6784_f217v" o="217v" n="434"/>
1878 <pb file="add_6784_f218" o="218" n="435"/>
1879 <div xml:id="echoid-div37" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="37">
1880 <p>
1881 <s xml:id="echoid-s125" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1882 <p>
1883 <s xml:id="echoid-s125" xml:space="preserve">
1884 Square roots of binomes of the first and second kind
1885 (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>),
1886 by the general rule derived in Add MS 6788, f. 15 (and elsewhere).
1887 In both cases the roots are checked by multiplication.
1888 </s>
1889 </p>
1890 </emph>]
1891 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1892 <pb file="add_6784_f218v" o="218v" n="436"/>
1893 <pb file="add_6784_f219" o="219" n="437"/>
1894 <div xml:id="echoid-div38" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="38">
1895 <p>
1896 <s xml:id="echoid-s127" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1897 <p>
1898 <s xml:id="echoid-s127" xml:space="preserve">
1899 Square roots of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math>, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math>,
1900 by the general rule derived in Add MS 6788, f. 15 (and elsewhere). In each case, the root is checked by multiplication.
1901 The numerical examples in Add MS 6783, f. 360v, f. 361, and Add MS 6782, f. 228,
1902 are closely related to the work on this page.
1903 </s>
1904 </p>
1905 </emph>]
1906 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1907 <p xml:lang="lat">
1908 <s xml:id="echoid-s129" xml:space="preserve">
1909 Nam: eius quadratum
1910 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1911 For: its square
1912 </emph>]<lb/>
1913 </s>
1914 </p>
1915 <p xml:lang="lat">
1916 <s xml:id="echoid-s130" xml:space="preserve">
1917 Quia: duo quad:
1918 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1919 Because: two squares
1920 </emph>]<lb/>
1921 </s>
1922 </p>
1923 <p xml:lang="lat">
1924 <s xml:id="echoid-s131" xml:space="preserve">
1925 Et: duo rectang:
1926 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1927 And: two rectangles
1928 </emph>]<lb/>
1929 </s>
1930 </p>
1931 <pb file="add_6784_f219v" o="219v" n="438"/>
1932 <pb file="add_6784_f220" o="220" n="439"/>
1933 <div xml:id="echoid-div39" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="39">
1934 <p>
1935 <s xml:id="echoid-s132" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
1936 <p>
1937 <s xml:id="echoid-s132" xml:space="preserve">
1938 Square roots of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><msqrt><mrow><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mrow></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mn>4</mn><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>,
1939 by the general rule derived in Add MS 6788, f. 15 (and elsewhere). In each case, the root is checked by multiplication.
1940 </s>
1941 </p>
1942 </emph>]
1943 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
1944 <pb file="add_6784_f220v" o="220v" n="440"/>
1945 <pb file="add_6784_f221" o="221" n="441"/>
1946 <head xml:id="echoid-head78" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
1947 Examinatio æquationis per numeros
1948 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1949 An examination of an equation in numbers
1950 </emph>]<lb/>
1951 </head>
1952 <p xml:lang="lat">
1953 <s xml:id="echoid-s134" xml:space="preserve">
1954 et ita est (ut supra)
1955 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1956 and so it is (as above)
1957 </emph>]<lb/>
1958 </s>
1959 </p>
1960 <p xml:lang="lat">
1961 <s xml:id="echoid-s135" xml:space="preserve">
1962 et pro <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>
1963 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1964 and for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>
1965 </emph>]<lb/>
1966 </s>
1967 <lb/>
1968 <s xml:id="echoid-s136" xml:space="preserve">
1969 et ita est (ut infra)
1970 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
1971 and so it is (as below)
1972 </emph>]<lb/>
1973 </s>
1974 </p>
1975 <pb file="add_6784_f221v" o="221v" n="442"/>
1976 <pb file="add_6784_f222" o="222" n="443"/>
1977 <pb file="add_6784_f222v" o="222v" n="444"/>
1978 <pb file="add_6784_f223" o="223" n="445"/>
1979 <pb file="add_6784_f223v" o="223v" n="446"/>
1980 <pb file="add_6784_f224" o="224" n="447"/>
1981 <pb file="add_6784_f224v" o="224v" n="448"/>
1982 <pb file="add_6784_f225" o="225" n="449"/>
1983 <pb file="add_6784_f225v" o="225v" n="450"/>
1984 <pb file="add_6784_f226" o="226" n="451"/>
1985 <pb file="add_6784_f226v" o="226v" n="452"/>
1986 <pb file="add_6784_f227" o="227" n="453"/>
1987 <pb file="add_6784_f227v" o="227v" n="454"/>
1988 <pb file="add_6784_f228" o="228" n="455"/>
1989 <pb file="add_6784_f228v" o="228v" n="456"/>
1990 <pb file="add_6784_f229" o="229" n="457"/>
1991 <pb file="add_6784_f229v" o="229v" n="458"/>
1992 <pb file="add_6784_f230" o="230" n="459"/>
1993 <pb file="add_6784_f230v" o="230v" n="460"/>
1994 <pb file="add_6784_f231" o="231" n="461"/>
1995 <pb file="add_6784_f231v" o="231v" n="462"/>
1996 <pb file="add_6784_f232" o="232" n="463"/>
1997 <pb file="add_6784_f232v" o="232v" n="464"/>
1998 <pb file="add_6784_f233" o="233" n="465"/>
1999 <pb file="add_6784_f233v" o="233v" n="466"/>
2000 <pb file="add_6784_f234" o="234" n="467"/>
2001 <pb file="add_6784_f234v" o="234v" n="468"/>
2002 <pb file="add_6784_f235" o="235" n="469"/>
2003 <pb file="add_6784_f235v" o="235v" n="470"/>
2004 <pb file="add_6784_f236" o="236" n="471"/>
2005 <pb file="add_6784_f236v" o="236v" n="472"/>
2006 <pb file="add_6784_f237" o="237" n="473"/>
2007 <pb file="add_6784_f237v" o="237v" n="474"/>
2008 <pb file="add_6784_f238" o="238" n="475"/>
2009 <pb file="add_6784_f238v" o="238v" n="476"/>
2010 <pb file="add_6784_f239" o="239" n="477"/>
2011 <pb file="add_6784_f239v" o="239v" n="478"/>
2012 <pb file="add_6784_f240" o="240" n="479"/>
2013 <pb file="add_6784_f240v" o="240v" n="480"/>
2014 <pb file="add_6784_f241" o="241" n="481"/>
2015 <pb file="add_6784_f241v" o="241v" n="482"/>
2016 <pb file="add_6784_f242" o="242" n="483"/>
2017 <pb file="add_6784_f242v" o="242v" n="484"/>
2018 <pb file="add_6784_f243" o="243" n="485"/>
2019 <pb file="add_6784_f243v" o="243v" n="486"/>
2020 <pb file="add_6784_f244" o="244" n="487"/>
2021 <pb file="add_6784_f244v" o="244v" n="488"/>
2022 <pb file="add_6784_f245" o="245" n="489"/>
2023 <pb file="add_6784_f245v" o="245v" n="490"/>
2024 <pb file="add_6784_f246" o="246" n="491"/>
2025 <head xml:id="echoid-head79" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
2026 3.
2027 </head>
2028 <p xml:lang="lat">
2029 <s xml:id="echoid-s137" xml:space="preserve">
2030 In Achille
2031 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2032 On Achilles
2033 </emph>]<lb/>
2034 </s>
2035 <lb/>
2036 <s xml:id="echoid-s138" xml:space="preserve">
2037 vel per æquationem rationum
2038 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2039 or by the equality of ratios
2040 </emph>]<lb/>
2041 </s>
2042 </p>
2043 <p xml:lang="lat">
2044 <s xml:id="echoid-s139" xml:space="preserve">
2045 Aliter
2046 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2047 Another way
2048 </emph>]<lb/>
2049 </s>
2050 <lb/>
2051 <s xml:id="echoid-s140" xml:space="preserve">
2052 Sit ratio motus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, ad <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>
2053 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2054 Let the ratio of motion of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>.
2055 </emph>]<lb/>
2056 </s>
2057 <lb/>
2058 <s xml:id="echoid-s141" xml:space="preserve">
2059 Tempus Tempus
2060 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2061 Time; Time
2062 </emph>]<lb/>
2063 </s>
2064 </p>
2065 <p xml:lang="lat">
2066 <s xml:id="echoid-s142" xml:space="preserve">
2067 Aliter
2068 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2069 Another way
2070 </emph>]<lb/>
2071 </s>
2072 </p>
2073 <pb file="add_6784_f246v" o="246v" n="492"/>
2074 <pb file="add_6784_f247" o="247" n="493"/>
2075 <head xml:id="echoid-head80" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
2076 4.
2077 </head>
2078 <pb file="add_6784_f247v" o="247v" n="494"/>
2079 <pb file="add_6784_f248" o="248" n="495"/>
2080 <head xml:id="echoid-head81" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
2081 5.
2082 </head>
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2085 <pb file="add_6784_f249v" o="249v" n="498"/>
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2093 <pb file="add_6784_f253v" o="253v" n="506"/>
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2095 <pb file="add_6784_f254v" o="254v" n="508"/>
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2185 <pb file="add_6784_f299v" o="299v" n="598"/>
2186 <pb file="add_6784_f300" o="300" n="599"/>
2187 <pb file="add_6784_f300v" o="300v" n="600"/>
2188 <pb file="add_6784_f301" o="301" n="601"/>
2189 <pb file="add_6784_f301v" o="301v" n="602"/>
2190 <pb file="add_6784_f302" o="302" n="603"/>
2191 <pb file="add_6784_f302v" o="302v" n="604"/>
2192 <pb file="add_6784_f303" o="303" n="605"/>
2193 <pb file="add_6784_f303v" o="303v" n="606"/>
2194 <pb file="add_6784_f304" o="304" n="607"/>
2195 <pb file="add_6784_f304v" o="304v" n="608"/>
2196 <pb file="add_6784_f305" o="305" n="609"/>
2197 <pb file="add_6784_f305v" o="305v" n="610"/>
2198 <pb file="add_6784_f306" o="306" n="611"/>
2199 <pb file="add_6784_f306v" o="306v" n="612"/>
2200 <pb file="add_6784_f307" o="307" n="613"/>
2201 <pb file="add_6784_f307v" o="307v" n="614"/>
2202 <pb file="add_6784_f308" o="308" n="615"/>
2203 <pb file="add_6784_f308v" o="308v" n="616"/>
2204 <pb file="add_6784_f309" o="309" n="617"/>
2205 <pb file="add_6784_f309v" o="309v" n="618"/>
2206 <pb file="add_6784_f310" o="310" n="619"/>
2207 <pb file="add_6784_f310v" o="310v" n="620"/>
2208 <pb file="add_6784_f311" o="311" n="621"/>
2209 <pb file="add_6784_f311v" o="311v" n="622"/>
2210 <pb file="add_6784_f312" o="312" n="623"/>
2211 <pb file="add_6784_f312v" o="312v" n="624"/>
2212 <pb file="add_6784_f313" o="313" n="625"/>
2213 <pb file="add_6784_f313v" o="313v" n="626"/>
2214 <pb file="add_6784_f314" o="314" n="627"/>
2215 <pb file="add_6784_f314v" o="314v" n="628"/>
2216 <pb file="add_6784_f315" o="315" n="629"/>
2217 <pb file="add_6784_f315v" o="315v" n="630"/>
2218 <pb file="add_6784_f316" o="316" n="631"/>
2219 <pb file="add_6784_f316v" o="316v" n="632"/>
2220 <pb file="add_6784_f317" o="317" n="633"/>
2221 <pb file="add_6784_f317v" o="317v" n="634"/>
2222 <pb file="add_6784_f318" o="318" n="635"/>
2223 <pb file="add_6784_f318v" o="318v" n="636"/>
2224 <pb file="add_6784_f319" o="319" n="637"/>
2225 <pb file="add_6784_f319v" o="319v" n="638"/>
2226 <pb file="add_6784_f320" o="320" n="639"/>
2227 <pb file="add_6784_f320v" o="320v" n="640"/>
2228 <pb file="add_6784_f321" o="321" n="641"/>
2229 <pb file="add_6784_f321v" o="321v" n="642"/>
2230 <div xml:id="echoid-div40" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="40">
2231 <p>
2232 <s xml:id="echoid-s143" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2233 <p>
2234 <s xml:id="echoid-s143" xml:space="preserve">
2235 The verses on this page describe the rules for operating with
2236 positive quantities ('more') and negative quantites ('lesse').
2237 The first verse sets out the rules for multiplication.
2238 The second and third verses deal with subtraction of a negative quantity from a negative quantity,
2239 where the result may be either positive or negative. <lb/>
2240 Like folios Add MS 6784, f. 323, f. 324, which follow soon after it, this one appears to be based on Viète,
2241 <emph style="it">In artem analyticen isagoge</emph>, 1591,
2242 in this case on Chapter IV, Praeceptum II and Praeceptum III.
2243 </s>
2244 </p>
2245 </emph>]
2246 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2247 <p>
2248 <s xml:id="echoid-s145" xml:space="preserve">
2249 If more by more must needes make more <lb/>
2250 Then lesse by more makes lesse of more <lb/>
2251 And lesse by lesse makes lesse of lesse <lb/>
2252 If more be more and lesse be lesse.
2253 </s>
2254 </p>
2255 <p>
2256 <s xml:id="echoid-s146" xml:space="preserve">
2257 Yet lesse of lesse makes lesse or more <lb/>
2258 The which is best keep both in store <lb/>
2259 If lesse of lesse thou <emph style="super">you</emph> wilt make lesse <lb/>
2260 Then pull <emph style="super">bate</emph> the same from that is lesse
2261 </s>
2262 </p>
2263 <p>
2264 <s xml:id="echoid-s147" xml:space="preserve">
2265 But if the same thou <emph style="super">you</emph> wilt make more <lb/>
2266 Then add the same <emph style="super">to it</emph> to that is <emph style="super">the sign of</emph> more <lb/>
2267 The signe <emph style="super">rule</emph> of more is best to use <lb/>
2268 Except some <emph style="super">Yet for some</emph> cause
2269 the <emph style="super">do</emph> other choose <emph style="super">then it refuse</emph> <lb/>
2270 For <emph style="super">So</emph> <emph style="super">Yet</emph> both are one, for both are true <lb/>
2271 of this inough and so adew.
2272 </s>
2273 </p>
2274 <pb file="add_6784_f322" o="322" n="643"/>
2275 <div xml:id="echoid-div41" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="41">
2276 <p>
2277 <s xml:id="echoid-s148" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2278 <p>
2279 <s xml:id="echoid-s148" xml:space="preserve">
2280 This page shows several examples of additions and subtractions using letters.
2281 Note that here such operations are only carried out between quantities of the same dimension.
2282 </s>
2283 </p>
2284 </emph>]
2285 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2286 <head xml:id="echoid-head82" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
2287 1) Operationes logisticæ, in notis
2288 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2289 The operations of arithmetic in symbols.
2290 </emph>]<lb/>
2291 </head>
2292 <p xml:lang="lat">
2293 <s xml:id="echoid-s150" xml:space="preserve">
2294 adde
2295 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2296 add
2297 </emph>]<lb/>
2298 </s>
2299 <lb/>
2300 <s xml:id="echoid-s151" xml:space="preserve">
2301 summa
2302 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2303 sum
2304 </emph>]<lb/>
2305 </s>
2306 </p>
2307 <p xml:lang="lat">
2308 <s xml:id="echoid-s152" xml:space="preserve">
2309 subduce
2310 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2311 subtract
2312 </emph>]<lb/>
2313 </s>
2314 <lb/>
2315 <s xml:id="echoid-s153" xml:space="preserve">
2316 reliqua
2317 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2318 remainder
2319 </emph>]<lb/>
2320 </s>
2321 </p>
2322 <pb file="add_6784_f322v" o="322v" n="644"/>
2323 <pb file="add_6784_f323" o="323" n="645"/>
2324 <div xml:id="echoid-div42" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="42">
2325 <p>
2326 <s xml:id="echoid-s154" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2327 <p>
2328 <s xml:id="echoid-s154" xml:space="preserve">
2329 This page shows examples of multiplication and division using letters.
2330 </s>
2331 </p>
2332 </emph>]
2333 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2334 <head xml:id="echoid-head83" xml:space="preserve">
2335 2)
2336 </head>
2337 <p xml:lang="lat">
2338 <s xml:id="echoid-s156" xml:space="preserve">
2339 multip.
2340 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2341 multiply
2342 </emph>]<lb/>
2343 </s>
2344 <lb/>
2345 <s xml:id="echoid-s157" xml:space="preserve">
2346 in
2347 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2348 by
2349 </emph>]<lb/>
2350 </s>
2351 <lb/>
2352 <s xml:id="echoid-s158" xml:space="preserve">
2353 facta
2354 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2355 product
2356 </emph>]<lb/>
2357 </s>
2358 </p>
2359 <p xml:lang="lat">
2360 <s xml:id="echoid-s159" xml:space="preserve">
2361 applica
2362 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2363 divide
2364 </emph>]<lb/>
2365 </s>
2366 <lb/>
2367 <s xml:id="echoid-s160" xml:space="preserve">
2368 ad
2369 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2370 by
2371 </emph>]<lb/>
2372 </s>
2373 <lb/>
2374 <s xml:id="echoid-s161" xml:space="preserve">
2375 orta
2376 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2377 result
2378 </emph>]<lb/>
2379 </s>
2380 </p>
2381 <p xml:lang="lat">
2382 <s xml:id="echoid-s162" xml:space="preserve">
2383 manifestum <lb/>
2384 per præcog-<lb/>
2385 nitam genera-<lb/>
2386 tionem.
2387 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2388 evident from the previously learned constructions
2389 </emph>]<lb/>
2390 </s>
2391 </p>
2392 <pb file="add_6784_f323v" o="323v" n="646"/>
2393 <pb file="add_6784_f324" o="324" n="647"/>
2394 <div xml:id="echoid-div43" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="43">
2395 <p>
2396 <s xml:id="echoid-s163" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2397 <p>
2398 <s xml:id="echoid-s163" xml:space="preserve">
2399 The examples of division on this page are taken directly from Viète,
2400 <emph style="it">In artem analyticen isagoge</emph>, 1591, Chapter IV, end of Praeceptum IV,
2401 but Harriot has re-written the examples in his own symbolic notation.
2402 </s>
2403 </p>
2404 </emph>]
2405 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2406 <head xml:id="echoid-head84" xml:space="preserve">
2407 3)
2408 </head>
2409 <pb file="add_6784_f324v" o="324v" n="648"/>
2410 <pb file="add_6784_f325" o="325" n="649"/>
2411 <head xml:id="echoid-head85" xml:space="preserve">
2412 4)
2413 </head>
2414 <div xml:id="echoid-div44" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="44">
2415 <p>
2416 <s xml:id="echoid-s165" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2417 <p>
2418 <s xml:id="echoid-s165" xml:space="preserve">
2419 The terminology and examples on this page are taken directly from Viète,
2420 <emph style="it">In artem analyticen isagoge</emph>, 1591, Chapter V,
2421 but Harriot has re-written the examples in his own symbolic notation.
2422 </s>
2423 </p>
2424 </emph>]
2425 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2426 <p xml:lang="">
2427 <s xml:id="echoid-s167" xml:space="preserve">
2428 Sit:
2429 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2430 Let:
2431 </emph>]<lb/>
2432 </s>
2433 <lb/>
2434 <s xml:id="echoid-s168" xml:space="preserve">
2435 Dico quod: per Antithesin.
2436 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2437 I say that, by antihesis:
2438 </emph>]<lb/>
2439 </s>
2440 <lb/>
2441 <s xml:id="echoid-s169" xml:space="preserve">
2442 Quoniam:
2443 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2444 Because:
2445 </emph>]<lb/>
2446 </s>
2447 <lb/>
2448 <s xml:id="echoid-s170" xml:space="preserve">
2449 Adde utrolique.
2450 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2451 Add to each side.
2452 </emph>]<lb/>
2453 </s>
2454 <lb/>
2455 <s xml:id="echoid-s171" xml:space="preserve">
2456 Ergo:
2457 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2458 Therefore:
2459 </emph>]<lb/>
2460 </s>
2461 </p>
2462 <p xml:lang="">
2463 <s xml:id="echoid-s172" xml:space="preserve">
2464 Secundo: sit,
2465 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2466 Second, let:
2467 </emph>]<lb/>
2468 </s>
2469 <lb/>
2470 <s xml:id="echoid-s173" xml:space="preserve">
2471 Dico quod:
2472 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2473 I say that:
2474 </emph>]<lb/>
2475 </s>
2476 <lb/>
2477 <s xml:id="echoid-s174" xml:space="preserve">
2478 Quoniam:
2479 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2480 Because:
2481 </emph>]<lb/>
2482 </s>
2483 <lb/>
2484 <s xml:id="echoid-s175" xml:space="preserve">
2485 Adde utrolique.
2486 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2487 Add to each side.
2488 </emph>]<lb/>
2489 </s>
2490 <lb/>
2491 <s xml:id="echoid-s176" xml:space="preserve">
2492 Ergo.
2493 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2494 Therefore.
2495 </emph>]<lb/>
2496 </s>
2497 <lb/>
2498 <s xml:id="echoid-s177" xml:space="preserve">
2499 Et ita.
2500 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2501 And thus.
2502 </emph>]<lb/>
2503 </s>
2504 <lb/>
2505 <s xml:id="echoid-s178" xml:space="preserve">
2506 Sit.
2507 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2508 Let.
2509 </emph>]<lb/>
2510 </s>
2511 <lb/>
2512 <s xml:id="echoid-s179" xml:space="preserve">
2513 Dico quod. per Hypobibasmum.
2514 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2515 I say that, by hypobibasmus.
2516 </emph>]<lb/>
2517 </s>
2518 </p>
2519 <p xml:lang="">
2520 <s xml:id="echoid-s180" xml:space="preserve">
2521 Sit.
2522 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2523 Let.
2524 </emph>]<lb/>
2525 </s>
2526 <lb/>
2527 <s xml:id="echoid-s181" xml:space="preserve">
2528 Dico quod: per Parabolismum.
2529 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2530 I say that, by parabolismus.
2531 </emph>]<lb/>
2532 </s>
2533 <lb/>
2534 <s xml:id="echoid-s182" xml:space="preserve">
2535 Vel, sit:
2536 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2537 Or, let:
2538 </emph>]<lb/>
2539 </s>
2540 <lb/>
2541 <s xml:id="echoid-s183" xml:space="preserve">
2542 dico quod.
2543 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2544 I say that.
2545 </emph>]<lb/>
2546 </s>
2547 </p>
2548 <pb file="add_6784_f325v" o="325v" n="650"/>
2549 <pb file="add_6784_f326" o="326" n="651"/>
2550 <pb file="add_6784_f326v" o="326v" n="652"/>
2551 <pb file="add_6784_f327" o="327" n="653"/>
2552 <pb file="add_6784_f327v" o="327v" n="654"/>
2553 <pb file="add_6784_f328" o="328" n="655"/>
2554 <pb file="add_6784_f328v" o="328v" n="656"/>
2555 <pb file="add_6784_f329" o="329" n="657"/>
2556 <pb file="add_6784_f329v" o="329v" n="658"/>
2557 <pb file="add_6784_f330" o="330" n="659"/>
2558 <pb file="add_6784_f330v" o="330v" n="660"/>
2559 <pb file="add_6784_f331" o="331" n="661"/>
2560 <div xml:id="echoid-div45" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="45">
2561 <p>
2562 <s xml:id="echoid-s184" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2563 <p>
2564 <s xml:id="echoid-s184" xml:space="preserve">
2565 The reference to Apollonius is to pages 5 and 6 of Commandino's edition,
2566 <emph style="it">Apollonii Pergaei conicorum libri quattuor</emph> (1566).
2567 There are also references at the bottom of the page to
2568 Viète an Cardano.
2569 </s>
2570 <lb/>
2571 <s xml:id="echoid-s185" xml:space="preserve">
2572 The reference to Viète is to <emph style="it">Apollonius Gallus</emph>, Appendix 2, Problem V.
2573 </s>
2574 <lb/>
2575 <quote xml:lang="lat">
2576 V. Dato triangulo, invenire punctum, a quo ad apices dati trianguli actæ tres lineæ rectæ imperatam teneant rationem.
2577 </quote>
2578 <lb/>
2579 <quote>
2580 Given a triangle, find a point from which there may be drawn three straight lines
2581 to the vertices of the given triangle, keeping a fixed ratio.
2582 </quote>
2583 <lb/>
2584 <s xml:id="echoid-s186" xml:space="preserve">
2585 The reference to Cardano is to his <emph style="it">Opus novum de proportionibus</emph>.
2586 The relevant Propositions are 154 (though mistakenly described in the <emph style="it">Opus novum</emph> as 144)
2587 and 160.
2588 </s>
2589 <lb/>
2590 <quote xml:lang="lat">
2591 Propositio centesimaquadragesimaquarta <lb/>
2592 Sint lineæ datæ alia linea adiungatur, ab extremitatibus autem prioris lineæ duæ rectæ in unum punctum concurrant
2593 proportionem habentes quam media inter totam &amp; adiectam, ad adiectam erit punctus concursus a puncto
2594 extrema lineæ adiectæ distans per lineam mediam. Quod si ab extremo alicuius lineæ æqualis mediæ
2595 seu peripheria circuli cuius semidiameter sit media linea duæ lineæ ad prædicta puncta producantur,
2596 ipsæ erunt in proportione mediæ ad adiectam. <lb/>
2597 Hæc propositio est admirabilis: ...
2598 </quote>
2599 <lb/>
2600 <quote xml:lang="lat">
2601 Propositio centesimasexagesima <lb/>
2602 Proposita linea tribusque in ea signis punctum invenire, ex quo ductæ tres lineæ sint in proportionibus datis.
2603 </quote>
2604 </p>
2605 </emph>]
2606 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2607 <head xml:id="echoid-head86" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
2608 5. Appolonius. pag. 5. 6.
2609 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2610 Apollonius, pages 5, 6.
2611 </emph>]<lb/>
2612 </head>
2613 <p xml:lang="lat">
2614 <s xml:id="echoid-s188" xml:space="preserve">
2615 Quæsitum: <lb/>
2616 ubicunque signatur in periferia punctum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2617 erit; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> : <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>: vel <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
2618 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2619 Sought: <lb/>
2620 Wherever a point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> is placed on the circumference, then <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>h</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> or <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
2621 </emph>]<lb/>
2622 </s>
2623 </p>
2624 <p xml:lang="lat">
2625 <s xml:id="echoid-s189" xml:space="preserve">
2626 sint data puncta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
2627 Data ratio. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
2628 producatur, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, versus, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>
2629 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2630 Let the given points be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, the given ratio <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> be produced towards <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>.
2631 </emph>]<lb/>
2632 </s>
2633 </p>
2634 <p xml:lang="lat">
2635 <s xml:id="echoid-s190" xml:space="preserve">
2636 Dico quod:
2637 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2638 I say that:
2639 </emph>]<lb/>
2640 </s>
2641 </p>
2642 <p xml:lang="lat">
2643 <s xml:id="echoid-s191" xml:space="preserve">
2644 Inde: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math> maior, quam <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math><lb/>
2645 minor, quam <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2646 fiat <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2647 fiat <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> periferia <lb/>
2648 sumatur quovis puncta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2649 Ducantur: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>.
2650 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2651 Whence, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math> is greater than <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>, less than <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>. Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> be the circumference,
2652 taking any point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. Let there be drawn <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>.
2653 </emph>]<lb/>
2654 </s>
2655 </p>
2656 <p xml:lang="lat">
2657 <s xml:id="echoid-s192" xml:space="preserve">
2658 * Ducantur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math>, parallela, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
2659 ubicunque signatur in periferia punctum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2660 erit; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> : <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>: vel <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
2661 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2662 Taking <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math> parallel to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>, wherever the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math> is placed on the circumference,
2663 then <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>h</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>h</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math> or <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>k</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>k</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
2664 </emph>]<lb/>
2665 </s>
2666 </p>
2667 <p xml:lang="lat">
2668 <s xml:id="echoid-s193" xml:space="preserve">
2669 Corollaria. <lb/>
2670 Hinc a tribus punctis sive sint in recta <lb/>
2671 vel non; possunt duci tres lineæ ad unum <lb/>
2672 punctum, <emph style="st">ut s</emph> et erunt in data ratione.
2673 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2674 Corollary <lb/>
2675 Hence from three points, whether in a straight line or not, it is possible to draw three lines to a single point,
2676 and they will be in the given ratio.
2677 </emph>]<lb/>
2678 </s>
2679 </p>
2680 <p xml:lang="lat">
2681 <s xml:id="echoid-s194" xml:space="preserve">
2682 vide vertam <lb/>
2683 in Apolonio gallo <lb/>
2684 et card: de prop. pag. 145. 162.
2685 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2686 see over, in <emph style="it">Apollonius Gallus</emph>,
2687 and Cardano, <emph style="it">De proportionibus</emph>, pages 145, 162.
2688 </emph>]<lb/>
2689 </s>
2690 </p>
2691 <pb file="add_6784_f331v" o="331v" n="662"/>
2692 <pb file="add_6784_f332" o="332" n="663"/>
2693 <div xml:id="echoid-div46" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="46">
2694 <p>
2695 <s xml:id="echoid-s195" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2696 <p>
2697 <s xml:id="echoid-s195" xml:space="preserve">
2698 The reference is to pages 5 and 6 of Commandino's edition of Apollonius,
2699 <emph style="it">Apollonii Pergaei conicorum libri quattuor</emph> (1566).
2700 </s>
2701 </p>
2702 </emph>]
2703 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2704 <head xml:id="echoid-head87" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
2705 Ad appolonium. pa. 5. 6.
2706 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2707 On Apollonius, pages 5, 6
2708 </emph>]<lb/>
2709 </head>
2710 <p xml:lang="lat">
2711 <s xml:id="echoid-s197" xml:space="preserve">
2712 Data puncta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>, in linea, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2713 Invenire lineam <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2714 ita ut sit: <lb/>
2715 Sit factum: <lb/>
2716 Tum:
2717 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2718 Given a point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math> in a line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, find the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math> so that: <lb/>
2719 Let it be done, then:
2720 </emph>]<lb/>
2721 </s>
2722 </p>
2723 <p xml:lang="lat">
2724 <s xml:id="echoid-s198" xml:space="preserve">
2725 Aliter <lb/>
2726 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
2727 sed idem ut supra
2728 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2729 Another way <lb/>
2730 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
2731 but the same as above
2732 </emph>]<lb/>
2733 </s>
2734 </p>
2735 <p xml:lang="lat">
2736 <s xml:id="echoid-s199" xml:space="preserve">
2737 Invenire <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>
2738 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2739 To find <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi><mi>k</mi></mstyle></math>.
2740 </emph>]<lb/>
2741 </s>
2742 </p>
2743 <pb file="add_6784_f332v" o="332v" n="664"/>
2744 <pb file="add_6784_f333" o="333" n="665"/>
2745 <pb file="add_6784_f333v" o="333v" n="666"/>
2746 <pb file="add_6784_f334" o="334" n="667"/>
2747 <pb file="add_6784_f334v" o="334v" n="668"/>
2748 <pb file="add_6784_f335" o="335" n="669"/>
2749 <pb file="add_6784_f335v" o="335v" n="670"/>
2750 <pb file="add_6784_f336" o="336" n="671"/>
2751 <pb file="add_6784_f336v" o="336v" n="672"/>
2752 <pb file="add_6784_f337" o="337" n="673"/>
2753 <pb file="add_6784_f337v" o="337v" n="674"/>
2754 <pb file="add_6784_f338" o="338" n="675"/>
2755 <pb file="add_6784_f338v" o="338v" n="676"/>
2756 <pb file="add_6784_f339" o="339" n="677"/>
2757 <pb file="add_6784_f339v" o="339v" n="678"/>
2758 <pb file="add_6784_f340" o="340" n="679"/>
2759 <pb file="add_6784_f340v" o="340v" n="680"/>
2760 <pb file="add_6784_f341" o="341" n="681"/>
2761 <pb file="add_6784_f341v" o="341v" n="682"/>
2762 <pb file="add_6784_f342" o="342" n="683"/>
2763 <pb file="add_6784_f342v" o="342v" n="684"/>
2764 <pb file="add_6784_f343" o="343" n="685"/>
2765 <pb file="add_6784_f343v" o="343v" n="686"/>
2766 <pb file="add_6784_f344" o="344" n="687"/>
2767 <pb file="add_6784_f344v" o="344v" n="688"/>
2768 <pb file="add_6784_f345" o="345" n="689"/>
2769 <pb file="add_6784_f345v" o="345v" n="690"/>
2770 <pb file="add_6784_f346" o="346" n="691"/>
2771 <pb file="add_6784_f346v" o="346v" n="692"/>
2772 <pb file="add_6784_f347" o="347" n="693"/>
2773 <pb file="add_6784_f347v" o="347v" n="694"/>
2774 <pb file="add_6784_f348" o="348" n="695"/>
2775 <div xml:id="echoid-div47" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="47">
2776 <p>
2777 <s xml:id="echoid-s200" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2778 <p>
2779 <s xml:id="echoid-s200" xml:space="preserve">
2780 On this page Harriot investigates Proposition 18 from Viète's
2781 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
2782 </s>
2783 <lb/>
2784 <quote xml:lang="lat">
2785 Proposition XVIII. <lb/>
2786 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, &amp; ipsa alterum alteri cruribus aequalia,
2787 angulus autem qui est ad basin secundi sit triplus anguli qui est ad basin primi:
2788 triplum solidum sub quadrato cruris communis &amp; dimidia base primi multata continuatave longitudine
2789 ejus cujus quadratum æquale est triplo quadrato altitudinis primi, cum multabitur ejusdem dimidiæ
2790 basis multatæ continuatve cubo, æquale est solido sub base secundi &amp; ejusdem cruris quadrato.
2791 </quote>
2792 <lb/>
2793 <quote>
2794 If two triangles are each isosceles, equal to one another in theri legs,
2795 and moreover the angle at the base of the second is three times the angle at the base of the first,
2796 then three times the product of the square of the common leg and half the base of the first
2797 decreased or increased by a length whose square is equal to three times the square of the altitude of the first,
2798 when reduced by the cube of the same half base thus decreased or increased,
2799 is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the common leg.
2800 </quote>
2801 <lb/>
2802 <s xml:id="echoid-s201" xml:space="preserve">
2803 For Harriot's statement of Propostion 18, and a geometric version of the proof, see Add MS 6784, f. 349.
2804 Here he works the proposition algebraically.
2805 </s>
2806 <lb/>
2807 <s xml:id="echoid-s202" xml:space="preserve">
2808 This page also refers to Proposition 17 from the <emph style="it">Supplementum</emph>,
2809 (see MS 6784, f. 350).
2810 </s>
2811 </p>
2812 </emph>]
2813 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2814 <head xml:id="echoid-head88" xml:space="preserve">
2815 prop. 18. Supplementi.
2816 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2817 Proposition 18 from the Supplementum
2818 </emph>]<lb/>
2819 </head>
2820 <pb file="add_6784_f348v" o="348v" n="696"/>
2821 <pb file="add_6784_f349" o="349" n="697"/>
2822 <div xml:id="echoid-div48" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="48">
2823 <p>
2824 <s xml:id="echoid-s204" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2825 <p>
2826 <s xml:id="echoid-s204" xml:space="preserve">
2827 On this page Harriot investigates Proposition 18 from Viète's
2828 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
2829 </s>
2830 <lb/>
2831 <quote xml:lang="lat">
2832 Proposition XVIII. <lb/>
2833 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, &amp; ipsa alterum alteri cruribus aequalia,
2834 angulus autem qui est ad basin secundi sit triplus anguli qui est ad basin primi:
2835 triplum solidum sub quadrato cruris communis &amp; dimidia base primi multata continuatave longitudine
2836 ejus cujus quadratum æquale est triplo quadrato altitudinis primi, cum multabitur ejusdem dimidiæ
2837 basis multatæ continuatve cubo, æquale est solido sub base secundi &amp; ejusdem cruris quadrato.
2838 </quote>
2839 <lb/>
2840 <quote>
2841 If two triangles are each isosceles, equal to one another in theri legs,
2842 and moreover the angle at the base of the second is three times the angle at the base of the first,
2843 then three times the product of the square of the common leg and half the base of the first
2844 decreased or increased by a length whose square is equal to three times the square of the altitude of the first,
2845 when reduced by the cube of the same half base thus decreased or increased,
2846 is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the common leg.
2847 </quote>
2848 <lb/>
2849 <s xml:id="echoid-s205" xml:space="preserve">
2850 This page refers to several previous propositions from the <emph style="it">Supplementum</emph>,
2851 namely Proposition 12 and 14b (Add MS 6784, f. 353),
2852 Proposition 16 (add MS 6784, f. 351) and Proposition 17 (add MS 6784, f. 350).
2853 </s>
2854 </p>
2855 </emph>]
2856 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
2857 <head xml:id="echoid-head89" xml:space="preserve">
2858 prop. 18. Supplementi.
2859 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2860 Proposition 18 from the Supplementum
2861 </emph>]<lb/>
2862 </head>
2863 <p xml:lang="lat">
2864 <s xml:id="echoid-s207" xml:space="preserve">
2865 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, et ipsa alterum alteri cruribus aequalia; angulus <lb/>
2866 autem qui est ad basin secundi sit triplus anguli qui est ad basin primi. Triplum solidum <lb/>
2867 sub quadrato cruris communis, et dimidia base primi multata continuatave longitudine <lb/>
2868 ejus cujus quadratum æquale est triplo quadrato altitudinis primi, cum multabitur ejusdem <lb/>
2869 dimidiæ basis multatæ continuatve cubo, æquale est solido sub base secundi et ejusdem <lb/>
2870 cruris quadrato.
2871 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2872 If two triangles are each isosceles, equal to one another in their legs,
2873 and moreover the angle at the base of the second is three times the angle at the base of the first,
2874 then three times the product of the square of the common leg and half the base of the first
2875 decreased or increased by a length whose square is equal to three times the square of the altitude of the first,
2876 when reduced by the cube of the same half base thus decreased or increased,
2877 is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the common leg.
2878 </emph>]<lb/>
2879 </s>
2880 </p>
2881 <p xml:lang="lat">
2882 <s xml:id="echoid-s208" xml:space="preserve">
2883 Sit triangulum primum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>, secundum <lb/>
2884 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>D</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>. quorum crura et anguli sint <lb/>
2885 ut exigit propositio. Et sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> dupla <lb/>
2886 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math>. Tum quadratum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math> erit triplum quadrati <lb/>
2887 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math>  <lb/>
2888 Dico
2889 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2890 Let the first triangle be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> and the second <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>D</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>, whose sides and angles are as specified in the proposition.
2891 And let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> be twice <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math>. Then the square of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math> is three times the square of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math>.
2892 </emph>]<lb/>
2893 </s>
2894 </p>
2895 <p xml:lang="lat">
2896 <s xml:id="echoid-s209" xml:space="preserve">
2897 Nam: <lb/>
2898 per 15,p <lb/>[...]<lb/> Hoc est, in notis proportionalium quas notum 12,p <lb/>
2899 1<emph style="super">o</emph>. Ducantur omnia per <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2900 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
2901 Hoc est in notis 12,p.
2902 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2903 For by Proposition 15
2904 <lb/>[...]<lb/> that is, in the notation for proportionals noted in Proposition 12, <lb/>
2905 1. Multiply everything by <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
2906 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
2907 That is, in the notation of Proposition 12
2908 </emph>]<lb/>
2909 </s>
2910 </p>
2911 <p xml:lang="lat">
2912 <s xml:id="echoid-s210" xml:space="preserve">
2913 2<emph style="super">o</emph>. Ducantur omnia per <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
2914 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
2915 Hoc est in notis 12,p.
2916 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2917 2. Multiply everything by <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
2918 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
2919 That is, in the notation of Proposition 12
2920 </emph>]<lb/>
2921 </s>
2922 </p>
2923 <p xml:lang="lat">
2924 <s xml:id="echoid-s211" xml:space="preserve">
2925 Deinde per 16.p <lb/>
2926 Hoc est in notis 12,p. <lb/>
2927 Sed: per consect: 14.p <lb/>
2928 Ergo patet propositum
2929 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2930 Thence by Proposition 16, <lb/>
2931 That is, in the notation of Proposition 12 <lb/>
2932 But by the consequence of Proposition 14, <lb/>
2933 Thus the propostion is shown.
2934 </emph>]<lb/>
2935 </s>
2936 </p>
2937 <p xml:lang="lat">
2938 <s xml:id="echoid-s212" xml:space="preserve">
2939 Cum 16<emph style="super">a</emph> et 17<emph style="super">a</emph> prop. basis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> notabatur (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>)
2940 ideo eius partes <lb/>
2941 Scilicet <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> alijs vocalibus notandæ sunt. pro <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> nota (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>) <lb/>
2942 et pro <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>, (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>). <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> servent easdem notas quas ibi <lb/>
2943 habuerunt. Videlicet <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>, (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>) et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>, (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>). <lb/>
2944 Propositum igitur simplicibus notis ita significatur:
2945 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2946 Since in Propositions 16 adn 17, the base <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> is denoted by <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, therefore its parts,
2947 namely <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> may be denoted by other names;
2948 for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> put the letter <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> and for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> the letter <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>.
2949 For <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> use the same notation as they had there, namely <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>E</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
2950 In simple notation the proposition may therefore be written:
2951 </emph>]<lb/>
2952 </s>
2953 </p>
2954 <p xml:lang="lat">
2955 <s xml:id="echoid-s213" xml:space="preserve">
2956 igitur: <lb/>
2957 Quando æquatio est sub ista <lb/>
2958 forma: <lb/>
2959 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> erit duplex vel. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>. vel. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>.
2960 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
2961 When the equation is in this form, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> is twofold, either <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> or <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>.
2962 </emph>]<lb/>
2963 </s>
2964 </p>
2965 <pb file="add_6784_f349v" o="349v" n="698"/>
2966 <pb file="add_6784_f350" o="350" n="699"/>
2967 <div xml:id="echoid-div49" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="49">
2968 <p>
2969 <s xml:id="echoid-s214" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
2970 <p>
2971 <s xml:id="echoid-s214" xml:space="preserve">
2972 On this page Harriot investigates Proposition 17 from Viète's
2973 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
2974 </s>
2975 <lb/>
2976 <quote xml:lang="lat">
2977 Proposition XVII. <lb/>
2978 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, &amp; ipsa alterumalteria cruribus aequalia,
2979 angulus autem, quem is qui est ad basin secundi relinquit e duobus rectis,
2980 sit triplus anguli qui est ad basin primi: solidum triplum sub base primi &amp; cruris communis quadrato,
2981 minus cubo e base primi, aequale est solido sub base secundi &amp; cruris communis quadrato.
2982 </quote>
2983 <lb/>
2984 <quote>
2985 If two triangles are each isosceles, both with equal legs,
2986 and moreover the angle at the base of the second subtracted from two right angles is
2987 three times the angle at the base of the first,
2988 then three times the product of the base of the first and the square of the common side,
2989 minus the cube of the first base, is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the common side.
2990 </quote>
2991 <lb/>
2992 <s xml:id="echoid-s215" xml:space="preserve">
2993 The working contains reference to three propositions from Euclid's <emph style="it">Elements</emph>.
2994 </s>
2995 <lb/>
2996 <quote>
2997 II.6 If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point,
2998 the rectangle contained by the whole line so increased, and the part produced,
2999 together with the square of half the line, is equal to the square of the line made up of the half,
3000 and the produced part.
3001 </quote>
3002 <lb/>
3003 <quote>
3004 III.36 If from a point without a circle two straight lines be drawn to it,
3005 one of which is a tangent to the circle, and the other cuts it;
3006 the rectangle under the whole cutting line and the external segment is equal to the square of the tangent.
3007 </quote>
3008 <lb/>
3009 <quote>
3010 I. 47 In a right-angled triangle, the square on the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares on the sides.
3011 </quote>
3012 </p>
3013 </emph>]
3014 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3015 <head xml:id="echoid-head90" xml:space="preserve">
3016 prop. 17. Supplementi.
3017 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3018 Proposition 17 from the Supplementum
3019 </emph>]<lb/>
3020 </head>
3021 <p xml:lang="lat">
3022 <s xml:id="echoid-s217" xml:space="preserve">
3023 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, <lb/>
3024 et ipsa alterumalteria cruribus aequalia; angulus <lb/>
3025 autem, quem is qui est ad basin secundi relinquit <lb/>
3026 e duobus rectis, sit triplus anguli qui est ad basin <lb/>
3027 <emph style="st">secundi</emph> <emph style="super">primi</emph>. Solidum triplum sub base primi et cruris <lb/>
3028 communis quadrato, minus cubo e base primi: aequale <lb/>
3029 est solido sub base secundiet cruris communis <lb/>
3030 quadrato.
3031 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3032 If two triangles are each isosceles, the legs of one equal to the legs of the other,
3033 and moreover the angle at the base of the second is three times the angle at the base of the first,
3034 then the cube of the first base, minus three times the product of the base of the first and the square of the common side,
3035 is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the same side.
3036 </emph>]<lb/>
3037 </s>
3038 </p>
3039 <p xml:lang="lat">
3040 <s xml:id="echoid-s218" xml:space="preserve">
3041 per 6,2 el. <lb/>
3042 per 36,3 el. <lb/>
3043 per 47,1 el. <lb/>
3044 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3045 quia parallogramma æquialta <lb/>
3046 et sunt ut bases. <lb/>
3047 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3048 vel per notas <lb/>
3049 simplices <lb/>
3050 Hæque Resoluatur Analogia, erit: <lb/>
3051 Propositum
3052 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3053 by Elements II.6 <lb/>
3054 by Elements III.35 <lb/>
3055 by Elements I.47 <lb/>
3056 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3057 because the parallelograms are of equal height and are as the bases. <lb/>
3058 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3059 or in simple notation <lb/>
3060 And this ratio is resolved, hence the proposition:
3061 </emph>]<lb/>
3062 </s>
3063 </p>
3064 <pb file="add_6784_f350v" o="350v" n="700"/>
3065 <pb file="add_6784_f351" o="351" n="701"/>
3066 <div xml:id="echoid-div50" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="50">
3067 <p>
3068 <s xml:id="echoid-s219" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3069 <p>
3070 <s xml:id="echoid-s219" xml:space="preserve">
3071 On this page Harriot investigates Proposition 16 from Viète's
3072 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
3073 </s>
3074 <lb/>
3075 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3076 Proposition XVI. <lb/>
3077 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, &amp; ipsa alterum alteri cruribus aequalia,
3078 angulus autem qui est ad basin secundi sit triplus anguli qui est ad basin primi:
3079 cubus ex base primi, minus triplo solido sub base primi &amp; cruris communis quadrato,
3080 aequalis est solido sub base secundi &amp; ejusdem cruris quadrato.
3081 </quote>
3082 <lb/>
3083 <quote>
3084 If two triangles are each isosceles, the legs of one equal to the legs of the other,
3085 and moreover the angle at the base of the second is three times the angle at the base of the first,
3086 then the cube of the first base, minus three times the product of the base of the first and the square of the common side,
3087 is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the same side.
3088 </quote>
3089 <lb/>
3090 <s xml:id="echoid-s220" xml:space="preserve">
3091 The working contains a reference to Euclid's <emph style="it">Elements</emph>, Proposition II.5.
3092 </s>
3093 <lb/>
3094 <quote>
3095 II.5 If a straight line be divided into two equal parts and also into two unequal parts,
3096 the rectangle contained by the unequal parts,
3097 together with the square of the line between the points of section,
3098 is equal to the square of half that line.
3099 </quote>
3100 </p>
3101 </emph>]
3102 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3103 <head xml:id="echoid-head91" xml:space="preserve">
3104 prop. 16. Supplementi.
3105 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3106 Proposition 16 from the Supplementum
3107 </emph>]<lb/>
3108 </head>
3109 <p xml:lang="lat">
3110 <s xml:id="echoid-s222" xml:space="preserve">
3111 Si duo triangula fuerint aequicrura singula, <lb/>
3112 et ipsa alterum alteri cruribus aequalia: angulus <lb/>
3113 autem qui est ad basin secundi sit triplus <lb/>
3114 anguli qui est ad basin primi. Cubus ex <lb/>
3115 base primi, minus triplo solido sub base primi <lb/>
3116 et cruris communis quadrato, aequalis <lb/>
3117 est solido sub base secundi et ejusdem <lb/>
3118 cruris quadrato.
3119 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3120 If two triangles are each isosceles, the legs of one equal to the legs of the other,
3121 and moreover the angle at the base of the second is three times the angle at the base of the first,
3122 then the cube of the first base, minus three times the product of the base of the first and the square of the common side,
3123 is equal to the product of the second base and the square of the same side.
3124 </emph>]<lb/>
3125 </s>
3126 </p>
3127 <p xml:lang="lat">
3128 <s xml:id="echoid-s223" xml:space="preserve">
3129 per 5,2 el. <lb/>
3130 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3131 Quia parallogramma æquialta <lb/>
3132 et sunt ut bases. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>H</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>H</mi><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3133 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3134 vel per notas <lb/>
3135 simplices <lb/>
3136 Resoluatur analogia et erit: <lb/>
3137 Propositum
3138 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3139 by Elements II.5 <lb/>
3140 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3141 Because the parallelograms are of equal height and are as the bases <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>H</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>H</mi><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3142 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3143 or in simple notation <lb/>
3144 The ratio is resolved, and hence the proposition:
3145 </emph>]<lb/>
3146 </s>
3147 </p>
3148 <pb file="add_6784_f351v" o="351v" n="702"/>
3149 <pb file="add_6784_f352" o="352" n="703"/>
3150 <div xml:id="echoid-div51" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="51">
3151 <p>
3152 <s xml:id="echoid-s224" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3153 <p>
3154 <s xml:id="echoid-s224" xml:space="preserve">
3155 On this page Harriot investigates Proposition 15 from Viète's
3156 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
3157 </s>
3158 <lb/>
3159 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3160 Proposition XV. <lb/>
3161 Si e circumferential circuli cadant in diametrum perpendiculares duæ, una in centro, altera extra centrum;
3162 &amp; ad perpendicularem in centro agatur ex puncto incidentiæ perpendicularis alterius,
3163 linea recta faciens cum diametro angulum æqualem trienti recti;
3164 a puncto autem quo acta illa secat perpendiculare in centro, ducatur alia linea recta ad angulum semicirculi:
3165 triplum quadratum huius, æquale est tam quadrato perpendicularis quae incidit extra centrum,
3166 quam quadratis segmentorum diametri, inter quæ perpendicularis illa media est proportionalis.
3167 </quote>
3168 <lb/>
3169 <quote>
3170 If from the circumference of a circle there fall two perpendiculars onto the diameter,
3171 one to the centre, the other off-centre; and to the perpendicular to the centre there is drawn
3172 from the point of incidence of the other perpendicular a straight line making an angle equal to
3173 one-third of a right angle to the diameter; moreover from the point where that line cuts the perpendicular to the centre,
3174 there is drawn another line to the angle of the semicircle, then three times the square of it
3175 is equal to the square of the perpendicular which falls off-centre
3176 and the squares of the segments of the diameter between which the perpendicular is the mean proportional.
3177 </quote>
3178 <lb/>
3179 <s xml:id="echoid-s225" xml:space="preserve">
3180 The working contains a reference to Euclid's <emph style="it">Elements</emph>, Proposition II.4.
3181 </s>
3182 <lb/>
3183 <quote>
3184 II.4 If a straight line be divided into any two parts,
3185 the square of the whole line is equal to the squares of the parts,
3186 together with twice the rectangle contained by the parts.
3187 </quote>
3188 </p>
3189 </emph>]
3190 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3191 <head xml:id="echoid-head92" xml:space="preserve">
3192 prop. 15. Supplementi
3193 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3194 Proposition 15 from the Supplementum
3195 </emph>]<lb/>
3196 </head>
3197 <p xml:lang="lat">
3198 <s xml:id="echoid-s227" xml:space="preserve">
3199 Si e circumferential circuli cadant in <lb/>
3200 diametrum perpendiculares duæ; una in <lb/>
3201 centro; altera extra centrum: et ad per-<lb/>
3202 pendicularem in centro agatur ex puncto <lb/>
3203 incidentiæ perpendicularis alterius, linea <lb/>
3204 recta faciens cum diametro angulum æqualem <lb/>
3205 trienti recti, a puncto autem quo acta illa secat <lb/>
3206 perpendiculare in centro, ducatur alia <lb/>
3207 linea recta ad angulum semicirculi; Triplum <lb/>
3208 quadratum huius, æquale est tam quadrato perpendicularis quae incidit extra centrum, <lb/>
3209 quam quadratis segmentorum diametri, inter quæ perpendicularis illa media est <lb/>
3210 proportionalis.
3211 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3212 If from the circumference of a circle there fall two perpendiculars onto the diameter,
3213 one to the centre, the other off-centre; and to the perpendicular to the centre there is drawn
3214 from the point of incidence of the other perpendicular a straight line making an angle equal to
3215 one-third of a right angle to the diameter; moreover from the point where that line cuts the perpendicular to the centre,
3216 there is drawn another line to the angle of the semicircle, then three times the square of it
3217 is equal to the square of the perpendicular which falls off-centre
3218 and the squares of the segments of the diameter between which the perpendicular is the mean proportional.
3219 </emph>]<lb/>
3220 </s>
3221 <lb/>
3222 <s xml:id="echoid-s228" xml:space="preserve">
3223 Sit diameter circuli <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>, a cuius circumferentia cadat perpendiculariter <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> et fit <lb/>
3224 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> minus segmentum, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> maius, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> verum centro. Sed et cadat quoque e circumferentia <lb/>
3225 perpendiculariter <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>, et ex <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> ducatur recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> ita ut angulus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> sit æqualis trienti <lb/>
3226 recti, unde fiat <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> dupla ipsius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>; et iungatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>. Dico triplum quadratum ex <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
3227 æquari quadrato ex <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>, una cum quadrato ex <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> et quadrato ex <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>.
3228 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3229 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> be the diameter of a circle, from whose circumference there falls perpendicularly <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>,
3230 and let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> be the lesser segment, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> the greater, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> the centre.
3231 But there also falls perpendicularly from the circumference <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>, and from <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> there is drawn a line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math>
3232 so that the angle <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>B</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> is equal to a third of a right angle, whence <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> is twice <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>G</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>; and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> is joined.
3233 I say that three times the square on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> is equal to the square on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>
3234 together with the square on <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> and the squareon <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>.
3235 </emph>]<lb/>
3236 </s>
3237 <lb/>
3238 <s xml:id="echoid-s229" xml:space="preserve">
3239 Etiam <lb/>
3240 per 4,2 El. <lb/>
3241 <lb/>[...]<lb/>
3242 Addatur utrovisque <lb/>
3243 <lb/>[...]<lb/>
3244 Ergo <lb/>
3245 propositum
3246 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3247 Also by Elements II.4 <lb/>
3248 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3249 Hence the proposition
3250 </emph>]<lb/>
3251 </s>
3252 </p>
3253 <head xml:id="echoid-head93" xml:space="preserve">
3254 Hinc tale Consectarium potest efferri
3255 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3256 Here a Consequence of this kind may be inferred
3257 </emph>]<lb/>
3258 </head>
3259 <p xml:lang="lat">
3260 <s xml:id="echoid-s230" xml:space="preserve">
3261 Datis tribus continue proportionalibus: invenire lineam cuius <lb/>
3262 quadratum sit tertia pars adgregati quadratorum e tribus <lb/>
3263 proportionalibus.
3264 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3265 Given three continued proportionals,
3266 find a line whose square is a third of the sum of the squares of all three proportionals.
3267 </emph>]<lb/>
3268 </s>
3269 </p>
3270 <pb file="add_6784_f352v" o="352v" n="704"/>
3271 <pb file="add_6784_f353" o="353" n="705"/>
3272 <div xml:id="echoid-div52" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="52">
3273 <p>
3274 <s xml:id="echoid-s231" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3275 <p>
3276 <s xml:id="echoid-s231" xml:space="preserve">
3277 On this page Harriot investigates Propositions 12, 13, and 14 from Viète's
3278 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
3279 </s>
3280 <lb/>
3281 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3282 Proposition XII. <lb/>
3283 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: cubus compositæ e duabus extremis,
3284 minus solido quod fit sub eadem composita &amp; adgregato quadratorum a tribus,
3285 æqualis est solido sub eadem composita &amp; quadrato secundæ.
3286 </quote>
3287 <lb/>
3288 <quote>
3289 If there are three proportional lines, the cube of the sum of the two extremes,
3290 minus the product of that sum and the sum of squares of all three,
3291 is equal to the product of the sum and the square of the second.
3292 </quote>
3293 <lb/>
3294 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3295 Proposition XIII. <lb/>
3296 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: solidum sub prima &amp; adgregato quadratorum a tribus,
3297 minus cubo e prima, æquale est solido sub eadem prima &amp; adgregato quadratorum secundæ &amp; tertiæ.
3298 </quote>
3299 <lb/>
3300 <quote>
3301 If there are three proportional lines, the product of the first and the sum of squares of all three,
3302 minus the cube of the first, is equal to the product of the first and the sum of squares of the second and third.
3303 </quote>
3304 <lb/>
3305 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3306 Proposition XIV. <lb/>
3307 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: solidum sub prima &amp; adgregatum quadratorum a tribus,
3308 minus cubo e tertia, æquale est solido sub eadem tertia &amp; adgregato quadratorum primæ &amp; secundæ.
3309 </quote>
3310 <lb/>
3311 <quote>
3312 If there are three proportional lines, the product of the first and the sum of squares of all three,
3313 minus the cube of the third, is equal to the product of the third and the sum of the first and second.
3314 </quote>
3315 <lb/>
3316 <s xml:id="echoid-s232" xml:space="preserve">
3317 The 'Consectarium' appears verbally in Viete's proposition; Harriot has re-written it in symbolic notation.
3318 </s>
3319 </p>
3320 </emph>]
3321 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3322 <head xml:id="echoid-head94" xml:space="preserve">
3323 prop. 12. Supplementi
3324 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3325 Proposition 12 from the Supplementum
3326 </emph>]<lb/>
3327 </head>
3328 <p xml:lang="lat">
3329 <s xml:id="echoid-s234" xml:space="preserve">
3330 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: cubus compositæ e duabus extremis, <lb/>
3331 minus solido quod fit sub eadem composita et adgregato quadratorum a tribus: <lb/>
3332 æqualis est solido sub eadem composita et quadrato secundæ.
3333 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3334 If there are three proportional lines, the cube of the sum of the two extremes,
3335 minus the product of that sum and the sum of squares of all three,
3336 is equal to the product of the sum and the square of the second.
3337 </emph>]<lb/>
3338 </s>
3339 <lb/>
3340 <s xml:id="echoid-s235" xml:space="preserve">
3341 Sint 3 continue proportionales <lb/>
3342 utrinque addatur <lb/>
3343 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3344 Fiant solida ab extremis et etiam a medijs, et inde: <lb/>
3345 propositum
3346 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3347 let there be three continued proportionals <lb/>
3348 add to each side <lb/>
3349 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3350 There may be made solids from the extremes and also form the means, and hence the proposition:
3351 </emph>]<lb/>
3352 </s>
3353 </p>
3354 <p xml:lang="lat">
3355 <s xml:id="echoid-s236" xml:space="preserve">
3356 Prop. 13. Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: solidum sub prima et adgregato <lb/>
3357 quadratorum tribus, minus cubo e prima: æquale est solido sub eadem <lb/>
3358 prima et adgregato quadratorum secundæ et tertiæ.
3359 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3360 Proposition 13. If there are three proportional lines, the product of the first and the sum of squares of all three,
3361 minus the cube of the first, is equal to the product of the first and the sum of squares of the second and third.
3362 </emph>]<lb/>
3363 </s>
3364 <lb/>
3365 <s xml:id="echoid-s237" xml:space="preserve">
3366 Sint tres continue proportionales <lb/>
3367 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3368 Resoluatur Analogia et erit: <lb/>
3369 Propositum
3370 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3371 Let there be three continued proportionals <lb/>
3372 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3373 The ratio is resolved, and hence the proposition:
3374 </emph>]<lb/>
3375 </s>
3376 </p>
3377 <p xml:lang="lat">
3378 <s xml:id="echoid-s238" xml:space="preserve">
3379 Prop. 14. Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: solidum sub prima et adgregatum quadratorum <lb/>
3380 a tribus minus cubo e tertia: æquale est solido sub eadem tertia et adgregato <lb/>
3381 quadratorum primæ et secundæ.
3382 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3383 Proposition 14. If there are three proportional lines, the product of the first and the sum of squares of all three,
3384 minus the cube of the third, is equal to the product of the third and the sum of the first and second.
3385 </emph>]<lb/>
3386 </s>
3387 <lb/>
3388 <s xml:id="echoid-s239" xml:space="preserve">
3389 Sint tres continue proportionales <lb/>
3390 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3391 Resoluatur Analogia et erit: <lb/>
3392 Propositum
3393 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3394 Let there be three continued proportionals <lb/>
3395 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3396 The ratio is resolved, and hence the proposition:
3397 </emph>]<lb/>
3398 </s>
3399 </p>
3400 <head xml:id="echoid-head95" xml:space="preserve">
3401 Consectarium
3402 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3403 Consequence
3404 </emph>]<lb/>
3405 </head>
3406 <p xml:lang="lat">
3407 <s xml:id="echoid-s240" xml:space="preserve">
3408 Quia æquantur æqualibus <lb/>
3409 ex antecedente consectario.
3410 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3411 Because equals are equated to equals, by the preceding conclusion.
3412 </emph>]<lb/>
3413 </s>
3414 </p>
3415 <pb file="add_6784_f353v" o="353v" n="706"/>
3416 <pb file="add_6784_f354" o="354" n="707"/>
3417 <div xml:id="echoid-div53" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="53">
3418 <p>
3419 <s xml:id="echoid-s241" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3420 <p>
3421 <s xml:id="echoid-s241" xml:space="preserve">
3422 On this page Harriot investigates Propositions 10 and 11 from Viète's
3423 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
3424 </s>
3425 <lb/>
3426 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3427 Proposition X. <lb/>
3428 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: est ut prima ad tertiam,
3429 ita adgregatum quadratorum primæ &amp; secundæ ad adgregatum quadratorum secundæ &amp; tertiæ.
3430 </quote>
3431 <lb/>
3432 <quote>
3433 If there are three proportional lines, as the first is to the third,
3434 so is the sum of squares of the first and second to the sum of squares of the second and third.
3435 </quote>
3436 <lb/>
3437 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3438 Proposition XI. <lb/>
3439 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: est ut prima ad adgregatum primae &amp; tertiæ,
3440 ita quadratum secundæ ad adgregatum quadratorum secundæ &amp; tertiæ.
3441 </quote>
3442 <lb/>
3443 <quote>
3444 If there are three proportional lines, as the first is to the sum of the first and third,
3445 so is the square of the second to the sum of squares of the second and third.
3446 </quote>
3447 <lb/>
3448 <s xml:id="echoid-s242" xml:space="preserve">
3449 There are two references to Euclid's <emph style="it">Elements</emph>, Proposition VI.20.
3450 </s>
3451 <lb/>
3452 <quote>
3453 VI.20 Similar polygons my be divided into the same number of similar triangles,
3454 each similar pair of which are proportional to the polygons;
3455 and the polygons are to each other in the duplicate ratio of their homologous sides.
3456 </quote>
3457 <lb/>
3458 <s xml:id="echoid-s243" xml:space="preserve">
3459 The 'Consectarium' appears verbally in Viete's proposition; Harriot has reinterpreted it symbolically.
3460 </s>
3461 </p>
3462 </emph>]
3463 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3464 <head xml:id="echoid-head96" xml:space="preserve">
3465 prop. 10. Supplementi
3466 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3467 Proposition 10 from the Supplementum
3468 </emph>]<lb/>
3469 </head>
3470 <p xml:lang="lat">
3471 <s xml:id="echoid-s245" xml:space="preserve">
3472 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales: Est ut prima ad tertiam, ita adgregatum <lb/>
3473 quadratorum primæ et secundæ ad adgregatum quadratorum secundæ et tertiæ.
3474 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3475 If there are three proportional lines, as the first is to the third,
3476 so is the sum of squares of the first and second to the sum of squares of the second and third.
3477 </emph>]<lb/>
3478 </s>
3479 <lb/>
3480 <s xml:id="echoid-s246" xml:space="preserve">
3481 sint tres proportionales <lb/>
3482 continue <lb/>
3483 consequetur <lb/>
3484 vel <lb/>
3485 Et per synæresin <lb/>
3486 Et per 20,6 Euclid <lb/>
3487 Ergo pro conclusione
3488 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3489 let there be three continued proportionals <lb/>
3490 consequently <lb/>
3491 or <lb/>
3492 And by synæresis <lb/>
3493 And by Euclid VI.20 <lb/>
3494 Therefore in conclusion
3495 </emph>]<lb/>
3496 </s>
3497 </p>
3498 <head xml:id="echoid-head97" xml:space="preserve">
3499 prop. 11.
3500 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3501 Proposition 11
3502 </emph>]<lb/>
3503 </head>
3504 <p xml:lang="lat">
3505 <s xml:id="echoid-s247" xml:space="preserve">
3506 Si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales, est ut prima ad adgregatum primae et <lb/>
3507 tertiæ, ita quadratum secundæ ad adgregatum quadratorum secundæ et tertiæ.
3508 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3509 If there are three proportional lines, as the first is to the sum of the first and third,
3510 so is the square of the second to the sum of squares of the second and third.
3511 </emph>]<lb/>
3512 </s>
3513 <lb/>
3514 <s xml:id="echoid-s248" xml:space="preserve">
3515 sint tres proportionales <lb/>
3516 per 20,6 El <lb/>
3517 Et per Synæresin <lb/>
3518 Concluditur
3519 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3520 let there be three proportionals <lb/>
3521 by Elements VI.20 <lb/>
3522 And by synæresin <lb/>
3523 It may be concluded.
3524 </emph>]<lb/>
3525 </s>
3526 </p>
3527 <head xml:id="echoid-head98" xml:space="preserve">
3528 Consectarium
3529 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3530 Consequence
3531 </emph>]<lb/>
3532 </head>
3533 <p xml:lang="lat">
3534 <s xml:id="echoid-s249" xml:space="preserve">
3535 Itaque si fuerint tres lineæ rectæ proportionales, tria solida ab ijs <lb/>
3536 effecta æqualia sunt.
3537 per 10<emph style="super">am</emph> conculsionem <lb/>
3538 per 11<emph style="super">am</emph> conclu. <lb/>
3539 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3540 Dua prima solida sunt æqualia, quia unum factum est ab extremis analogia 10<emph style="super">am</emph> <lb/>
3541 et alterum a modijs.
3542 Tertium est factum a modijs <emph style="st">inferioris</emph> analogia 11<emph style="super">am</emph>, <lb/>
3543 cuius extremæ sunt eædem <emph style="st">superioris</emph> <emph style="super">analogia 10am</emph>,
3544 et illo æquale.
3545 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3546 Therefore if there are three lines in proportion, three solids constructed from them are equal. <lb/>
3547 by the conclusion of the 10th <lb/>
3548 by the conclusion of the 11th <lb/>
3549 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3550 The two first solids are equal, because one is made from the extremes of the ratio of the 10th,
3551 and the other by the method <lb/>
3552 The third is made by the method of the ratio of the 11th, whose extremes are the same as in the ratio of the 10th,
3553 and is equal to that one.
3554 </emph>]<lb/>
3555 </s>
3556 </p>
3557 <pb file="add_6784_f354v" o="354v" n="708"/>
3558 <pb file="add_6784_f355" o="355" n="709"/>
3559 <div xml:id="echoid-div54" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="54">
3560 <p>
3561 <s xml:id="echoid-s250" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3562 <p>
3563 <s xml:id="echoid-s250" xml:space="preserve">
3564 On this page Harriot examines a particular case arising from Proposition VII of Viète's
3565 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593), when the fourth proportional is twice the first.
3566 The same proposition is the subject of Chapter V of Viète's
3567 <emph style="it">Variorum responsorum libri VIII</emph>, which was also published in 1593.
3568 </s>
3569 <lb/>
3570 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3571 Caput V <lb/>
3572 Propositio <lb/>
3573 Describere quatuor lineas rectas continue proportionales, quarum extremæ sint in ratione dupla.
3574 </quote>
3575 <lb/>
3576 <quote>
3577 Construct four lines in continued proportion, whose extremes are in double ratio.
3578 </quote>
3579 <lb/>
3580 <s xml:id="echoid-s251" xml:space="preserve">
3581 The text in the <emph style="it">Variorum</emph> refers to the <emph style="it">Supplementum</emph>,
3582 indicating that the <emph style="it">Supplementum</emph> was written first.
3583 </s>
3584 </p>
3585 </emph>]
3586 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3587 <head xml:id="echoid-head99" xml:space="preserve">
3588 Ad Corollorium prop. 7. Supplementi. Et ad cap. 5. Resp. lib. 8. pag. 4.
3589 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3590 On a corollary to Proposition 7 of the Supplement.
3591 Also Chapter 5, Variorum liber responsorum, page 4.
3592 </emph>]<lb/>
3593 </head>
3594 <p xml:lang="lat">
3595 <s xml:id="echoid-s253" xml:space="preserve">
3596 Sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> prima proportionalium, et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> ea <lb/>
3597 cuius quadratum est triplum quadrati <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3598 Tum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> est dupla ad <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>; et per assumptum <lb/>
3599 ex poristicis in alia charta demonstratum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
3600 erit quarta proportionalis. Per propositione <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>A</mi></mstyle></math> est secunda et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> tertia. <lb/>
3601 Sed <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> est æqualis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> propter similitudine triangulorum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>, et <lb/>
3602 analogiam precedentam ut sequitur. <lb/>
3603 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>E</mi><mi>A</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>E</mi><mi>G</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi><mo>.</mo></mstyle></math> Analogia precedens. <lb/>
3604 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3605 Et per similitudi-<lb/>
3606 num Δ<emph style="super">orum</emph>.
3607 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3608 Ergo. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>E</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>.</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi><mo>.</mo></mstyle></math> continue proportionales.
3609 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3610 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> be the first proportional, and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> that whose square is three times the square of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3611 Then <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> is twice <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>; and by taking it from the proof demonstrated in the other sheet,
3612 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> will be the fourth proportional. By the proposition <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>A</mi></mstyle></math> is the second and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> the third. <lb/>
3613 But <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> is equal to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>G</mi></mstyle></math> because of similar triangles <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>, and <lb/>
3614 the precding ratio, as follows. <lb/>
3615 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>E</mi><mi>A</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>E</mi><mi>G</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> preceding ratio. <lb/>
3616 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3617 And by similar triangles. <lb/>
3618 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3619 Therefore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>E</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi><mo>:</mo><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> are continued proportionals.
3620 </emph>]<lb/>
3621 [<emph style="it">Note:
3622 The other sheet mentioned in this paragraph appears to be Add MS 6784, f. 356.
3623 </emph>]<lb/>
3624 </s>
3625 </p>
3626 <p xml:lang="lat">
3627 <s xml:id="echoid-s254" xml:space="preserve">
3628 Datis igitur extremis in ratione dupla, mediæ ita compendiosæ <lb/>
3629 inveniuntur.
3630 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3631 Therefore given the extremes in double ratio, the mean is briefly found.
3632 </emph>]<lb/>
3633 </s>
3634 <lb/>
3635 <s xml:id="echoid-s255" xml:space="preserve">
3636 Sit maxima <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> bisariam divisa in puncto <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math> et intervallo <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> describatur <lb/>
3637 circulus. Et sit <emph style="st">prima</emph> <emph style="super">minima</emph> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> inscripta
3638 et producta ad partes <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3639 Ducatur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> ita ut <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math> sit æqualis <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>. et acta fit linea <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3640 Quatuor igitur continue proportionales ex supra demonstratis sunt.
3641 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3642 Let the maximum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> be cut in half at the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math> and with radius <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math> there is described a circle.
3643 And let the minimum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> be inscribed and produced to the point <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>.
3644 Construct <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>C</mi><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math> so that <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math> is equal to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>, and let the line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> be joined. <lb/>
3645 Therefore there are the four continued proportionals that were demonstrated above.
3646 </emph>]<lb/>
3647 </s>
3648 </p>
3649 <pb file="add_6784_f355v" o="355v" n="710"/>
3650 <pb file="add_6784_f356" o="356" n="711"/>
3651 <div xml:id="echoid-div55" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="55">
3652 <p>
3653 <s xml:id="echoid-s256" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3654 <p>
3655 <s xml:id="echoid-s256" xml:space="preserve">
3656 On this page Harriot examines a particular case arising from Proposition VII of Viète's
3657 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593), when the fourth proportional is twice the first.
3658 </s>
3659 </p>
3660 </emph>]
3661 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3662 <head xml:id="echoid-head100" xml:space="preserve">
3663 prop. 7. Supplementi de corrollario
3664 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3665 Proposition 7 of the Supplement, on a corollary
3666 </emph>]<lb/>
3667 </head>
3668 <p xml:lang="lat">
3669 <s xml:id="echoid-s258" xml:space="preserve">
3670 Sint 4<emph style="super">or</emph> proportionales <lb/>
3671 in specie. <lb/>
3672 Si quarta sit dupla ad prima, erit: <lb/>
3673 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3674 Ergo quatuor proportionales <lb/>
3675 quarum extremæ sunt in <lb/>
3676 ratione dupla erunt
3677 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3678 Let there be 4 proportionals in general form. <lb/>
3679 If the fourth is twice the firs, then: <lb/>
3680 <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
3681 Therefore the four proportionals whose extremes are in double ratio will be
3682 </emph>]<lb/>
3683 </s>
3684 </p>
3685 <p xml:lang="lat">
3686 <s xml:id="echoid-s259" xml:space="preserve">
3687 Tunc fac <lb/>[...]<lb/> et nota quadratorum differentiam.
3688 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3689 Then make [the square of the first and second and the square of the third and fourth],
3690 and note the difference of the squares.</emph>]<lb/>
3691 </s>
3692 </p>
3693 <p xml:lang="lat">
3694 <s xml:id="echoid-s260" xml:space="preserve">
3695 Differentia quadratorum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math><lb/>
3696 Hoc est triplum quadratum primæ proportionalis.
3697 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3698 The difference of the squares is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3699 This is three times the square of the first proportional.
3700 </emph>]<lb/>
3701 </s>
3702 </p>
3703 <pb file="add_6784_f356v" o="356v" n="712"/>
3704 <pb file="add_6784_f357" o="357" n="713"/>
3705 <div xml:id="echoid-div56" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="56">
3706 <p>
3707 <s xml:id="echoid-s261" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3708 <p>
3709 <s xml:id="echoid-s261" xml:space="preserve">
3710 This page investigates the proposition that is the subject of Chapter V of Viète's
3711 <emph style="it">Variorum responsorum libri VIII</emph>.
3712 It appears to be a continuation of Add MS 6784, f. 355.
3713 </s>
3714 <lb/>
3715 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3716 Caput V <lb/>
3717 Propositio <lb/>
3718 Describere quatuor lineas rectas continue proportionales, quarum extremæ sint in ratione dupla.
3719 </quote>
3720 <lb/>
3721 <quote>
3722 Construct four lines in continued proportion, whose extremes are in double ratio.
3723 </quote>
3724 </p>
3725 </emph>]
3726 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3727 <head xml:id="echoid-head101" xml:space="preserve">
3728 In Cap. 5. Resp. lib. 8. pag. 4.
3729 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3730 Chapter 5, Variorum liber responsorum, page 4.
3731 </emph>]<lb/>
3732 </head>
3733 <pb file="add_6784_f357v" o="357v" n="714"/>
3734 <pb file="add_6784_f358" o="358" n="715"/>
3735 <div xml:id="echoid-div57" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="57">
3736 <p>
3737 <s xml:id="echoid-s263" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3738 <p>
3739 <s xml:id="echoid-s263" xml:space="preserve">
3740 On this page Harriot examines Proposition VII from Viète's
3741 <emph style="it">Supplementum geometriæ</emph> (1593).
3742 </s>
3743 <lb/>
3744 <quote xml:lang="lat">
3745 Propositio VII. <lb/>
3746 Data è tribus propositis lineis rectis proportionalibus prima,
3747 &amp; ea cujus quadratum æquale fit ei quo differt quadratum compositae ex secunda &amp; tertia
3748 à quadrato compositæ ex secunda &amp; prima, invenire secundam &amp; tertiam proprtionales.
3749 </quote>
3750 <lb/>
3751 <quote>
3752 Given the first of three proposed proportional straight lines,
3753 and another whose square is equal to the difference between the square of the sum of the second and third,
3754 and the square of the sum of the second and first, find the second and third proportionals.
3755 </quote>
3756 </p>
3757 </emph>]
3758 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3759 <head xml:id="echoid-head102" xml:space="preserve">
3760 prop. 7. Supplementi
3761 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3762 Proposition 7 of the Supplement
3763 </emph>]<lb/>
3764 </head>
3765 <p xml:lang="lat">
3766 <s xml:id="echoid-s265" xml:space="preserve">
3767 Data e tribus propositis lineis rectis proportionalibus prima et ea <lb/>
3768 cujus quadratum aequale fit ei quo differt quadratum compositae ex <lb/>
3769 secunda et tertia a quadrato compositæ ex secunda et prima: invenire <lb/>
3770 secundam et tertiam proprtionales.
3771 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3772 Given the first of three proposed proportional straight lines,
3773 and another whose square is equal to the difference between the square of the sum of the second and third,
3774 and the square of the sum of the second and first, find the second and third proportionals.
3775 </emph>]<lb/>
3776 </s>
3777 </p>
3778 <p xml:lang="lat">
3779 <s xml:id="echoid-s266" xml:space="preserve">
3780 Data prima <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
3781 Et recta <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>
3782 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3783 The first given line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>A</mi><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math> and the straight line <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi><mi>C</mi></mstyle></math>.
3784 </emph>]<lb/>
3785 </s>
3786 </p>
3787 <p xml:lang="lat">
3788 <s xml:id="echoid-s267" xml:space="preserve">
3789 Tum tres proportionales <lb/>
3790 erunt.
3791 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3792 Then the three proportionals will be:
3793 </emph>]<lb/>
3794 </s>
3795 </p>
3796 <pb file="add_6784_f358v" o="358v" n="716"/>
3797 <pb file="add_6784_f359" o="359" n="717"/>
3798 <head xml:id="echoid-head103" xml:space="preserve">
3799 a) Achilles
3800 </head>
3801 <p xml:lang="lat">
3802 <s xml:id="echoid-s268" xml:space="preserve">
3803 Sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, Achilles. <lb/>
3804 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, testudo.
3805 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3806 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> be Achilles, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> the tortoise.
3807 </emph>]<lb/>
3808 </s>
3809 </p>
3810 <p xml:lang="lat">
3811 <s xml:id="echoid-s269" xml:space="preserve">
3812 Sit ratio motus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, ad motus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
3813 ut: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, ad <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
3814 nempe: 10 ad 1.
3815 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3816 Let the ratio of the motion of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> to the motion of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> be as <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, namely, 1 to 10.
3817 </emph>]<lb/>
3818 </s>
3819 </p>
3820 <p xml:lang="lat">
3821 <s xml:id="echoid-s270" xml:space="preserve">
3822 Et sit distantia <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. nempe 1 <foreign xml:lang="fr">mille</foreign> pases.
3823 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3824 And let the distance between <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, namely, one thousand pases.
3825 </emph>]<lb/>
3826 </s>
3827 </p>
3828 <p xml:lang="lat">
3829 <s xml:id="echoid-s271" xml:space="preserve">
3830 Et sit motus utriusque in eadem linea et ad easdem partes, nempe <lb/>
3831 ab <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, et <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> versus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>.
3832 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3833 And suppose the motion of both is in the same line and in the same direction,
3834 namely, from <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> towards <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>.
3835 </emph>]<lb/>
3836 </s>
3837 </p>
3838 <p xml:lang="lat">
3839 <s xml:id="echoid-s272" xml:space="preserve">
3840 Quæritur ex datis punctum ubi Achilles comprehendet testudinem.
3841 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3842 From what is given there is sought the point where Achilles catches up with the tortoise.
3843 </emph>]<lb/>
3844 </s>
3845 </p>
3846 <p xml:lang="lat">
3847 <s xml:id="echoid-s273" xml:space="preserve">
3848 Quæestio solvitur exhibendo summam infinitæ progressionis decrescentis <lb/>
3849 ut sequitur: (species summa infinitæ progressionis decrescentis <lb/>
3850 ut in doctrinam de <reg norm="progressionis" type="abbr">prog</reg>:
3851 <reg norm="geometricæ" type="abbr">geom</reg>: est:)
3852 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3853 The problem is solved by producing the sum of an infinite decreasing progression as follows:
3854 (the case of the sum of an infinite decreasing progression as in the teaching of geometric porgressions is:)
3855 </emph>]<lb/>
3856 </s>
3857 </p>
3858 <p xml:lang="lat">
3859 <s xml:id="echoid-s274" xml:space="preserve">
3860 Alia progressiones.
3861 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3862 Other progressions.
3863 </emph>]<lb/>
3864 </s>
3865 </p>
3866 <p xml:lang="lat">
3867 <s xml:id="echoid-s275" xml:space="preserve">
3868 (ut Archimedes de <lb/>
3869 quad: parab: pr: 23)
3870 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3871 (as Archimedes in the quadrature of the parabola, proposition 23)
3872 </emph>]<lb/>
3873 </s>
3874 </p>
3875 <pb file="add_6784_f359v" o="359v" n="718"/>
3876 <pb file="add_6784_f360" o="360" n="719"/>
3877 <head xml:id="echoid-head104" xml:space="preserve">
3878 b) Achilles
3879 </head>
3880 <p xml:lang="lat">
3881 <s xml:id="echoid-s276" xml:space="preserve">
3882 Sit (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>), Achilles. <lb/>
3883 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, testudo.
3884 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3885 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> be Achilles, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> the tortoise.
3886 </emph>]<lb/>
3887 </s>
3888 </p>
3889 <p xml:lang="lat">
3890 <s xml:id="echoid-s277" xml:space="preserve">
3891 Sit velocitas motus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>, ad velocitatem motus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
3892 ut: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, ad <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
3893 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3894 Let the speed of motion of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> to the speed of motion of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> be as <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
3895 </emph>]<lb/>
3896 </s>
3897 </p>
3898 <p xml:lang="lat">
3899 <s xml:id="echoid-s278" xml:space="preserve">
3900 Sit distantia inter (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>) et (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>). <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
3901 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3902 Let the distance between <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
3903 </emph>]<lb/>
3904 </s>
3905 </p>
3906 <p xml:lang="lat">
3907 <s xml:id="echoid-s279" xml:space="preserve">
3908 Et sit motus utriusque in eadem linea et ad easdem partes, nempe ab (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math>), et (<math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math>) <lb/>
3909 versus <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>.
3910 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3911 And let the mtion of both be in the same line and the same direction,
3912 namely from <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi></mstyle></math> towards <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>.
3913 </emph>]<lb/>
3914 </s>
3915 </p>
3916 <p xml:lang="lat">
3917 <s xml:id="echoid-s280" xml:space="preserve">
3918 Quæritur ex datis punctum ubi Achilles comprehendet testudinem.
3919 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3920 From what is given there is sought the point where Achilles catches up with the tortoise.
3921 </emph>]<lb/>
3922 </s>
3923 </p>
3924 <p xml:lang="lat">
3925 <s xml:id="echoid-s281" xml:space="preserve">
3926 Ponatur illud punctum esse <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>. et sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>.
3927 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3928 Suppose this point is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>, and let the distance <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>t</mi><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math> be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>.
3929 </emph>]<lb/>
3930 </s>
3931 <lb/>
3932 <s xml:id="echoid-s282" xml:space="preserve">
3933 Datur igitur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math>. Et inde <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>.
3934 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3935 Therefore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> is found; and hence <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>.
3936 </emph>]<lb/>
3937 </s>
3938 </p>
3939 <p xml:lang="lat">
3940 <s xml:id="echoid-s283" xml:space="preserve">
3941 In numeris sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. 10. <lb/>
3942 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. 2. <lb/>
3943 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>. 2. mill
3944 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3945 In numbers let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mn>0</mn></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn></mstyle></math> miles
3946 </emph>]<lb/>
3947 </s>
3948 </p>
3949 <p xml:lang="lat">
3950 <s xml:id="echoid-s284" xml:space="preserve">
3951 Aliter.
3952 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3953 Another way.
3954 </emph>]<lb/>
3955 </s>
3956 </p>
3957 <p xml:lang="lat">
3958 <s xml:id="echoid-s285" xml:space="preserve">
3959 Aliter 2<emph style="super">o</emph>. <lb/>
3960 Quæritur <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math> et sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>.
3961 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3962 A second way. <lb/>
3963 There is sought <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>w</mi></mstyle></math>, and suppose it is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>y</mi></mstyle></math>.
3964 </emph>]<lb/>
3965 </s>
3966 </p>
3967 <p xml:lang="lat">
3968 <s xml:id="echoid-s286" xml:space="preserve">
3969 Exemplum de duabus [¿]numeribus[?].
3970 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3971 An example from two numbers.
3972 </emph>]<lb/>
3973 </s>
3974 </p>
3975 <pb file="add_6784_f360v" o="360v" n="720"/>
3976 <pb file="add_6784_f361" o="361" n="721"/>
3977 <div xml:id="echoid-div58" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="58">
3978 <p>
3979 <s xml:id="echoid-s287" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
3980 <p>
3981 <s xml:id="echoid-s287" xml:space="preserve">
3982 On this folio, Harriot derives the sum of a finite geometric progression,
3983 using Euclid V.12 and its numerical counterpoart, Euclid VII.12.
3984 He then extends his result to an infinite (decreasing) progression,
3985 by arguing that the final term must be infnitely small, that is, nothing. <lb/>
3986 Euclid V.12: If any number of magnitudes be proportional,
3987 as one of the antecedents is to one of the consequents,
3988 so will all the antecedents be to all the consequents. <lb/>
3989 Euclid VII.12: If there be as many numbers as we please in proportion, then,
3990 as one of the antecedents is to one of the consequents,
3991 so are all the antecedents to all the consequents.
3992 </s>
3993 </p>
3994 </emph>]
3995 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
3996 <head xml:id="echoid-head105" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
3997 1.) De progressione geometrica.
3998 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
3999 On geometric porgressions
4000 </emph>]<lb/>
4001 </head>
4002 <p xml:lang="lat">
4003 <s xml:id="echoid-s289" xml:space="preserve">
4004 Theorema.
4005 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4006 Theorem
4007 </emph>]<lb/>
4008 </s>
4009 <lb/>
4010 <s xml:id="echoid-s290" xml:space="preserve">
4011 el. 5. pr: 12.
4012 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4013 <emph style="it">Elements</emph>, Book 5, Proposition 12.
4014 </emph>]<lb/>
4015 </s>
4016 <lb/>
4017 <s xml:id="echoid-s291" xml:space="preserve">
4018 el. 7. pr. 12.
4019 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4020 <emph style="it">Elements</emph>, Book 7, Proposition 12.
4021 </emph>]<lb/>
4022 </s>
4023 <lb/>
4024 <s xml:id="echoid-s292" xml:space="preserve">
4025 Si sint magnitudines quotcunque proportionales, Quemadmodum <lb/>
4026 se habuerit una antecedentium ad unam consequentium: Ita <lb/>
4027 se habebunt omnes antecedentes ad omnes consequentes.
4028 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4029 If any number of magnitudes are proportional,
4030 then just as as one antecedent is to its consequent,
4031 so will the sum of the antecedents be to the sum of the consequents.
4032 </emph>]<lb/>
4033 </s>
4034 </p>
4035 <p xml:lang="lat">
4036 <s xml:id="echoid-s293" xml:space="preserve">
4037 Sint continue proportionales. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>.
4038 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4039 Let the continued proportionals be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>h</mi></mstyle></math>.
4040 </emph>]<lb/>
4041 </s>
4042 </p>
4043 <p xml:lang="lat">
4044 <s xml:id="echoid-s294" xml:space="preserve">
4045 In notis universalibus sit.
4046 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4047 In general notation we have
4048 </emph>]<lb/>
4049 </s>
4050 <lb/>
4051 <s xml:id="echoid-s295" xml:space="preserve">
4052 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. primum. <emph style="st">p</emph>. primus terminus rationis.
4053 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4054 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>. first term. <emph style="st">p</emph>. first term of the ratio.
4055 </emph>]<lb/>
4056 </s>
4057 <lb/>
4058 <s xml:id="echoid-s296" xml:space="preserve">
4059 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>. secunda. <emph style="st">s</emph>. secundus.
4060 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4061 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>. second. <emph style="st">s</emph>. second.
4062 </emph>]<lb/>
4063 </s>
4064 <lb/>
4065 <s xml:id="echoid-s297" xml:space="preserve">
4066 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math>. ultima.
4067 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4068 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math>. last.
4069 </emph>]<lb/>
4070 </s>
4071 <lb/>
4072 <s xml:id="echoid-s298" xml:space="preserve">
4073 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. omnes.
4074 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4075 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. all.
4076 </emph>]<lb/>
4077 </s>
4078 </p>
4079 <p xml:lang="lat">
4080 <s xml:id="echoid-s299" xml:space="preserve">
4081 Ergo; si, <emph style="st">p</emph> &gt; <emph style="st">s</emph> ut in progressi decrescente:
4082 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4083 Therfore if <emph style="st">p</emph> &gt; <emph style="st">s</emph> are in a decreasing progression:
4084 </emph>]<lb/>
4085 </s>
4086 </p>
4087 <p xml:lang="lat">
4088 <s xml:id="echoid-s300" xml:space="preserve">
4089 Ergo; si, <emph style="st">p</emph> &lt; <emph style="st">s</emph> ut in progressi crescente:
4090 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4091 Therfore if <emph style="st">p</emph> &gt; <emph style="st">s</emph> are in an increasing progression:
4092 </emph>]<lb/>
4093 </s>
4094 </p>
4095 <p xml:lang="lat">
4096 <s xml:id="echoid-s301" xml:space="preserve">
4097 De <emph style="st">infinitis</emph> progressionibus <lb/>
4098 decrescentibus in infinitum:
4099 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4100 For a progression descreasing indefinitely:
4101 </emph>]<lb/>
4102 </s>
4103 <lb/>
4104 <s xml:id="echoid-s302" xml:space="preserve">
4105 Cum progressio decrescit et <lb/>
4106 numerus terminorum sit infinitus; <lb/>
4107 ultimus terminus est infinite <lb/>
4108 minimus hoc est nullius quantiatis.
4109 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4110 Since the progression decreases and the number of terms is infinite, the last term is infnitely small,
4111 that is, of no quantity.
4112 </emph>]<lb/>
4113 </s>
4114 <lb/>
4115 <s xml:id="echoid-s303" xml:space="preserve">
4116 Ideo:
4117 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4118 Therefore.
4119 </emph>]<lb/>
4120 </s>
4121 </p>
4122 <pb file="add_6784_f361v" o="361v" n="722"/>
4123 <pb file="add_6784_f362" o="362" n="723"/>
4124 <div xml:id="echoid-div59" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="59">
4125 <p>
4126 <s xml:id="echoid-s304" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4127 <p>
4128 <s xml:id="echoid-s304" xml:space="preserve">
4129 In the preceding folio, f. 361, Harriot derived a formula for the sum of a finite geometric progression
4130 based on Euclid V.12. Here he gives an alternative derivation based on Euclid IX. 35. <lb/>
4131 Euclid IX. 35: If as many numbers as we please be in continued proportion,
4132 and there be subtracted from the second and the last numbers equal to the first,
4133 then as the excess of the second is to the first,
4134 so will the excess of the last be to all those before it.
4135 </s>
4136 </p>
4137 </emph>]
4138 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4139 <head xml:id="echoid-head106" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4140 2.) De progressione geometrica.
4141 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4142 On geometric porgressions
4143 </emph>]<lb/>
4144 </head>
4145 <p xml:lang="lat">
4146 <s xml:id="echoid-s306" xml:space="preserve">
4147 Theoremata.
4148 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4149 Theorem
4150 </emph>]<lb/>
4151 </s>
4152 <lb/>
4153 <s xml:id="echoid-s307" xml:space="preserve">
4154 el. 9. pr: 35.
4155 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4156 <emph style="it">Elements</emph> Book IX, Proposition 35
4157 </emph>]<lb/>
4158 </s>
4159 <lb/>
4160 <s xml:id="echoid-s308" xml:space="preserve">
4161 Si sint quotlibet numeri deinceps proportionales, detrahuntur autem <lb/>
4162 de secundo et ultimo æquales ipsi primo: erit quemadmodum <lb/>
4163 secundi excessus ad primum, ita ultima excessus ad omnes qui ultimum <lb/>
4164 antecedunt.
4165 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4166 If there are as many numbers as we please in proportion,
4167 and the first is subtracted from the second and the last,
4168 then just as the difference of the second is to the first,
4169 so is the difference of the last to all before the last.
4170 </emph>]<lb/>
4171 </s>
4172 </p>
4173 <p xml:lang="lat">
4174 <s xml:id="echoid-s309" xml:space="preserve">
4175 Progressio crescens:
4176 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4177 An increasing progression:
4178 </emph>]<lb/>
4179 </s>
4180 </p>
4181 <p xml:lang="lat">
4182 <s xml:id="echoid-s310" xml:space="preserve">
4183 In notis universalibus: sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, primus: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>, secundus: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math>, ultimus: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>, omnes.
4184 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4185 In general notation, let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> be the first term; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math> the second term; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>u</mi></mstyle></math> the last term; <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math> the sum.
4186 </emph>]<lb/>
4187 </s>
4188 </p>
4189 <p xml:lang="lat">
4190 <s xml:id="echoid-s311" xml:space="preserve">
4191 Progressio decrescens:
4192 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4193 A decreasing progression:
4194 </emph>]<lb/>
4195 </s>
4196 </p>
4197 <p xml:lang="lat">
4198 <s xml:id="echoid-s312" xml:space="preserve">
4199 In notis universalis erit:
4200 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4201 In general notation we have:
4202 </emph>]<lb/>
4203 </s>
4204 </p>
4205 <p xml:lang="lat">
4206 <s xml:id="echoid-s313" xml:space="preserve">
4207 Vel: in notis magis universalis. <lb/>
4208 sit <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math>, primus terminus rationis. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math>, secundus. <lb/>
4209 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>M</mi></mstyle></math>, maxumus terminus progressionis <lb/>
4210 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, minimus. Tum:
4211 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4212 Or, in more general notation, let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi></mstyle></math> be the first term of the ratio, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math> the second,
4213 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>M</mi></mstyle></math> the greatest term of the progression, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math> the least. Then:
4214 </emph>]<lb/>
4215 </s>
4216 </p>
4217 <pb file="add_6784_f362v" o="362v" n="724"/>
4218 <pb file="add_6784_f363" o="363" n="725"/>
4219 <div xml:id="echoid-div60" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="60">
4220 <p>
4221 <s xml:id="echoid-s314" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4222 <p>
4223 <s xml:id="echoid-s314" xml:space="preserve">
4224 In this folio Harriot repeats statements that are to be found in Viete,
4225 <emph style="it">Variorum responsorum</emph>, Chapter XVII (1646, 397–398). <lb/>
4226 Harriot's letters <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>M</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>, <emph style="st">M</emph>, <emph style="st">m</emph>
4227 correspond to Viete's <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>X</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>F</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>D</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>B</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
4228 Harriot's final comments refer to the final sentence of Viete's penultimate paragraph (1646, 398): <lb/>
4229 <foreign xml:lang="lat">
4230 Et ut differentia terminorum rationis ad terminorum rationis majorem,
4231 ita maxima ad compositam ex ombnibus plus cremento.
4232 </foreign> <lb/>
4233 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4234 As the difference in the terms of the ratio is to the greater term of the ratio,
4235 so is the the greatest term of the progression to the sum plus an increment.
4236 </emph>]<lb/>
4237 </s>
4238 </p>
4239 </emph>]
4240 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4241 <head xml:id="echoid-head107" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4242 3.) De progressione geometrica. (ut Vieta in var: resp.)
4243 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4244 On geometric progressions (as Viete in <emph style="it">Variorum responsorum</emph>)
4245 </emph>]<lb/>
4246 </head>
4247 <p xml:lang="lat">
4248 <s xml:id="echoid-s316" xml:space="preserve">
4249 Crescente.
4250 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4251 Increasing.
4252 </emph>]<lb/>
4253 </s>
4254 <s xml:id="echoid-s317" xml:space="preserve">
4255 decrescente.
4256 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4257 Decreasing.
4258 </emph>]<lb/>
4259 </s>
4260 </p>
4261 <p xml:lang="lat">
4262 <s xml:id="echoid-s318" xml:space="preserve">
4263 <emph style="st">m</emph>. minor terminus rationis.
4264 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4265 Let <emph style="st">m</emph> be the lesser terms of the ratio.
4266 </emph>]<lb/>
4267 </s>
4268 <lb/>
4269 <s xml:id="echoid-s319" xml:space="preserve">
4270 <emph style="st">M</emph>. Maior terminus rationis.
4271 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4272 Let <emph style="st">M</emph> be the greater terms of the ratio.
4273 </emph>]<lb/>
4274 </s>
4275 <lb/>
4276 <s xml:id="echoid-s320" xml:space="preserve">
4277 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>M</mi></mstyle></math>. maximus terminus progressionis.
4278 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4279 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>M</mi></mstyle></math> be the greatest term of the progression.
4280 </emph>]<lb/>
4281 </s>
4282 <lb/>
4283 <s xml:id="echoid-s321" xml:space="preserve">
4284 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>m</mi></mstyle></math>. minimus terminus progressionis.
4285 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4286 Let <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>M</mi></mstyle></math> be the least term of the progression.
4287 </emph>]<lb/>
4288 </s>
4289 <lb/>
4290 <s xml:id="echoid-s322" xml:space="preserve">
4291 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math>. omnes, id est summa omnium
4292 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4293 <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>o</mi></mstyle></math> is all, that is the sum of all.
4294 </emph>]<lb/>
4295 </s>
4296 </p>
4297 <p xml:lang="lat">
4298 <s xml:id="echoid-s323" xml:space="preserve">
4299 ita Vieta post δεδόμενα <lb/>
4300 in respons: pag. 29.
4301 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4302 thus Viete after δεδόμενα in
4303 <emph style="it">Variorum Responsorum</emph> page 29.
4304 </emph>]<lb/>
4305 </s>
4306 </p>
4307 <p xml:lang="lat">
4308 <s xml:id="echoid-s324" xml:space="preserve">
4309 apud Vieta dicitur crementum.
4310 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4311 in Viete this is said to be the increment.
4312 </emph>]<lb/>
4313 </s>
4314 </p>
4315 <pb file="add_6784_f363v" o="363v" n="726"/>
4316 <pb file="add_6784_f364" o="364" n="727"/>
4317 <div xml:id="echoid-div61" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="61">
4318 <p>
4319 <s xml:id="echoid-s325" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4320 <p>
4321 <s xml:id="echoid-s325" xml:space="preserve">
4322 On this folio an expression that looks like <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>p</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>s</mi></mstyle></math> is to be read as <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo lspace="0em" rspace="0em" maxsize="1">|</mo><mi>p</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>s</mi><mo lspace="0em" rspace="0em" maxsize="1">|</mo></mstyle></math>.
4323 </s>
4324 </p>
4325 </emph>]
4326 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4327 <head xml:id="echoid-head108" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4328 De progressionibus. <lb/>
4329 finitis &amp; infinitis.
4330 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4331 On finite and infinite progressions
4332 </emph>]<lb/>
4333 </head>
4334 <p xml:lang="lat">
4335 <s xml:id="echoid-s327" xml:space="preserve">
4336 linea infinite <emph style="super">longa</emph>quælibet = æqualis alicui, plano <lb/>
4337 solido. <lb/>
4338 longo-solido. <lb/>
4339 plano-solido. <lb/>
4340 solido-solido. &amp;c.
4341 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4342 An infinite line of any length is equal to some plane, or solid, or solid-length, or solid-plane, or solid-solid, etc.
4343 </emph>]<lb/>
4344 </s>
4345 </p>
4346 <p xml:lang="lat">
4347 <s xml:id="echoid-s328" xml:space="preserve">
4348 linea infinite brevis quælibet = æqualis alicui, puncto. <lb/>
4349 linea. <lb/>
4350 puncto-plano. <lb/>
4351 puncto-solido. &amp;c. <lb/>
4352 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4353 Any infinitely short line is equal to some line-point, or plane-point, or solid-point, etc.
4354 </emph>]<lb/>
4355 </s>
4356 <lb/>
4357 <s xml:id="echoid-s329" xml:space="preserve">
4358 Quælibet punctum terminat progressionem.
4359 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4360 Whatever point terminates the progression.
4361 </emph>]<lb/>
4362 </s>
4363 </p>
4364 <p xml:lang="lat">
4365 <s xml:id="echoid-s330" xml:space="preserve">
4366 infinite numero puncta = lineæ <lb/>
4367 plano. <lb/>
4368 solido. &amp;c.
4369 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4370 an infinite number of points equal a line, or plane, or solid, etc.
4371 </emph>]<lb/>
4372 </s>
4373 <lb/>
4374 <s xml:id="echoid-s331" xml:space="preserve">
4375 linea signata <lb/>
4376 terminat <lb/>
4377 progressionem. <lb/>
4378 ita planum signatum.
4379 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4380 a designated line terminates the progression; similarly a designated plane,
4381 </emph>]<lb/>
4382 </s>
4383 </p>
4384 <p xml:lang="lat">
4385 <s xml:id="echoid-s332" xml:space="preserve">
4386 hæc &amp; alia huius generis <lb/>
4387 consideranda.
4388 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4389 these and others of this kind may be considered.
4390 </emph>]<lb/>
4391 </s>
4392 </p>
4393 <pb file="add_6784_f364v" o="364v" n="728"/>
4394 <pb file="add_6784_f365" o="365" n="729"/>
4395 <pb file="add_6784_f365v" o="365v" n="730"/>
4396 <pb file="add_6784_f366" o="366" n="731"/>
4397 <pb file="add_6784_f366v" o="366v" n="732"/>
4398 <pb file="add_6784_f367" o="367" n="733"/>
4399 <pb file="add_6784_f367v" o="367v" n="734"/>
4400 <pb file="add_6784_f368" o="368" n="735"/>
4401 <pb file="add_6784_f368v" o="368v" n="736"/>
4402 <pb file="add_6784_f369" o="369" n="737"/>
4403 <div xml:id="echoid-div62" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="62">
4404 <p>
4405 <s xml:id="echoid-s333" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4406 <p>
4407 <s xml:id="echoid-s333" xml:space="preserve">
4408 This page contains a symbolic version of Euclid Book II, Proposition 11: <lb/>
4409 II.11. To cut a given straight line so that the rectangle contained by the whole
4410 and one of the segments equals the square on the remaining segment.
4411 </s>
4412 </p>
4413 </emph>]
4414 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4415 <head xml:id="echoid-head109" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4416 propositiones 2<emph style="super">i</emph> Euclidis
4417 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4418 Propositions from the second book of Euclid
4419 </emph>]<lb/>
4420 </head>
4421 <pb file="add_6784_f369v" o="369v" n="738"/>
4422 <pb file="add_6784_f370" o="370" n="739"/>
4423 <pb file="add_6784_f370v" o="370v" n="740"/>
4424 <pb file="add_6784_f371" o="371" n="741"/>
4425 <pb file="add_6784_f371v" o="371v" n="742"/>
4426 <pb file="add_6784_f372" o="372" n="743"/>
4427 <pb file="add_6784_f372v" o="372v" n="744"/>
4428 <pb file="add_6784_f373" o="373" n="745"/>
4429 <pb file="add_6784_f373v" o="373v" n="746"/>
4430 <pb file="add_6784_f374" o="374" n="747"/>
4431 <pb file="add_6784_f374v" o="374v" n="748"/>
4432 <pb file="add_6784_f375" o="375" n="749"/>
4433 <pb file="add_6784_f375v" o="375v" n="750"/>
4434 <pb file="add_6784_f376" o="376" n="751"/>
4435 <pb file="add_6784_f376v" o="376v" n="752"/>
4436 <pb file="add_6784_f377" o="377" n="753"/>
4437 <pb file="add_6784_f377v" o="377v" n="754"/>
4438 <pb file="add_6784_f378" o="378" n="755"/>
4439 <pb file="add_6784_f378v" o="378v" n="756"/>
4440 <pb file="add_6784_f379" o="379" n="757"/>
4441 <pb file="add_6784_f379v" o="379v" n="758"/>
4442 <pb file="add_6784_f380" o="380" n="759"/>
4443 <pb file="add_6784_f380v" o="380v" n="760"/>
4444 <pb file="add_6784_f381" o="381" n="761"/>
4445 <pb file="add_6784_f381v" o="381v" n="762"/>
4446 <pb file="add_6784_f382" o="382" n="763"/>
4447 <pb file="add_6784_f382v" o="382v" n="764"/>
4448 <pb file="add_6784_f383" o="383" n="765"/>
4449 <pb file="add_6784_f383v" o="383v" n="766"/>
4450 <pb file="add_6784_f384" o="384" n="767"/>
4451 <pb file="add_6784_f384v" o="384v" n="768"/>
4452 <pb file="add_6784_f385" o="385" n="769"/>
4453 <pb file="add_6784_f385v" o="385v" n="770"/>
4454 <pb file="add_6784_f386" o="386" n="771"/>
4455 <pb file="add_6784_f386v" o="386v" n="772"/>
4456 <pb file="add_6784_f387" o="387" n="773"/>
4457 <pb file="add_6784_f387v" o="387v" n="774"/>
4458 <pb file="add_6784_f388" o="388" n="775"/>
4459 <pb file="add_6784_f388v" o="388v" n="776"/>
4460 <pb file="add_6784_f389" o="389" n="777"/>
4461 <pb file="add_6784_f389v" o="389v" n="778"/>
4462 <pb file="add_6784_f390" o="390" n="779"/>
4463 <pb file="add_6784_f390v" o="390v" n="780"/>
4464 <pb file="add_6784_f391" o="391" n="781"/>
4465 <pb file="add_6784_f391v" o="391v" n="782"/>
4466 <pb file="add_6784_f392" o="392" n="783"/>
4467 <pb file="add_6784_f392v" o="392v" n="784"/>
4468 <pb file="add_6784_f393" o="393" n="785"/>
4469 <pb file="add_6784_f393v" o="393v" n="786"/>
4470 <pb file="add_6784_f394" o="394" n="787"/>
4471 <pb file="add_6784_f394v" o="394v" n="788"/>
4472 <pb file="add_6784_f395" o="395" n="789"/>
4473 <pb file="add_6784_f395v" o="395v" n="790"/>
4474 <pb file="add_6784_f396" o="396" n="791"/>
4475 <pb file="add_6784_f396v" o="396v" n="792"/>
4476 <pb file="add_6784_f397" o="397" n="793"/>
4477 <pb file="add_6784_f397v" o="397v" n="794"/>
4478 <head xml:id="echoid-head110" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4479 1.) De reductione æquationum
4480 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4481 On the reduction of equations
4482 </emph>]<lb/>
4483 </head>
4484 <pb file="add_6784_f398" o="398" n="795"/>
4485 <head xml:id="echoid-head111" xml:space="preserve">
4486 3.)
4487 </head>
4488 <pb file="add_6784_f398v" o="398v" n="796"/>
4489 <pb file="add_6784_f399" o="399" n="797"/>
4490 <pb file="add_6784_f399v" o="399v" n="798"/>
4491 <pb file="add_6784_f400" o="400" n="799"/>
4492 <pb file="add_6784_f400v" o="400v" n="800"/>
4493 <head xml:id="echoid-head112" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4494 1)B) De reductione æquationum
4495 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4496 On the reduction of equations
4497 </emph>]<lb/>
4498 </head>
4499 <pb file="add_6784_f401" o="401" n="801"/>
4500 <pb file="add_6784_f401v" o="401v" n="802"/>
4501 <div xml:id="echoid-div63" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="63">
4502 <p>
4503 <s xml:id="echoid-s335" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4504 <p>
4505 <s xml:id="echoid-s335" xml:space="preserve">
4506 Here Harriot solves the equation <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>2</mn><mn>5</mn><mo>=</mo><mn>6</mn><mi>a</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>a</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> (in modern notation, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>2</mn><mn>5</mn><mo>=</mo><mn>6</mn><mi>x</mi><mo>-</mo><mrow><msup><mi>x</mi><mn>2</mn></msup></mrow></mstyle></math>)
4507 for the roots <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>3</mn><mo>+</mo><msqrt><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>3</mn><mo>-</mo><msqrt><mrow><mo>-</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msqrt></mstyle></math>. He then checks by multiplication
4508 that these valus do indeed satisfy the equation.
4509 </s>
4510 </p>
4511 </emph>]
4512 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4513 <pb file="add_6784_f402" o="402" n="803"/>
4514 <div xml:id="echoid-div64" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="64">
4515 <p>
4516 <s xml:id="echoid-s337" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4517 <p>
4518 <s xml:id="echoid-s337" xml:space="preserve">
4519 Powers of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mn>2</mn><mn>0</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>4</mn><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math> up to <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mn>2</mn><mn>0</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>4</mn><mrow><msup><mo maxsize="1">)</mo><mn>5</mn></msup></mrow></mstyle></math> following the pattern laid out in Add MS 6782, f. 276. <lb/>
4520 A calculation below each box gives the sum of the figures contained in it.
4521 </s>
4522 </p>
4523 </emph>]
4524 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4525 <pb file="add_6784_f402v" o="402v" n="804"/>
4526 <div xml:id="echoid-div65" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="65">
4527 <p>
4528 <s xml:id="echoid-s339" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4529 <p>
4530 <s xml:id="echoid-s339" xml:space="preserve">
4531 The calculations from the previous page (Add MS 6784, f. 402) are checked by root extractions
4532 </s>
4533 </p>
4534 </emph>]
4535 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4536 <p>
4537 <s xml:id="echoid-s341" xml:space="preserve">
4538 The extraction <lb/>
4539 of the roots.
4540 </s>
4541 </p>
4542 <pb file="add_6784_f403" o="403" n="805"/>
4543 <pb file="add_6784_f403v" o="403v" n="806"/>
4544 <pb file="add_6784_f404" o="404" n="807"/>
4545 <div xml:id="echoid-div66" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="66">
4546 <p>
4547 <s xml:id="echoid-s342" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4548 <p>
4549 <s xml:id="echoid-s342" xml:space="preserve">
4550 Third, fourth, and fifth powers of (20 + 4). <lb/>
4551 The binomial coefficients 3, 3 and 4, 6, 4 and 5, 10, 10, 5,
4552 appear amongst the numbers in the rightmost column.
4553 </s>
4554 </p>
4555 </emph>]
4556 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4557 <pb file="add_6784_f404v" o="404v" n="808"/>
4558 <p>
4559 <s xml:id="echoid-s344" xml:space="preserve">
4560 The doctrine of Algebraycall nombers is but <lb/>
4561 the doctrined of such continuall proportionalles of <lb/>
4562 which a unite is the first.
4563 </s>
4564 </p>
4565 <p>
4566 <s xml:id="echoid-s345" xml:space="preserve">
4567 A unite being the first of continuall proportionalles; the second is <lb/>
4568 called a roote: because the third wilbe always a square: &amp; the fourth <lb/>
4569 <emph style="st">third</emph> a cube, as Euclide demonstrateth.
4570 </s>
4571 <s xml:id="echoid-s346" xml:space="preserve">
4572 The names of the other proportionalles <lb/>
4573 following are all compounded of squares, or cubes or both according <lb/>
4574 to Diophantus &amp; others which follow him.
4575 </s>
4576 <s xml:id="echoid-s347" xml:space="preserve">
4577 Some or other of the most parte of the later <lb/>
4578 writers gave the name of surdsolidus, of which the first or simple sursolid <lb/>
4579 is the sixt proportionall. &amp;c.
4580 </s>
4581 </p>
4582 <p>
4583 <s xml:id="echoid-s348" xml:space="preserve">
4584 Any nomber may be <emph style="super">any</emph> terme proportinall in a continuall progression <lb/>
4585 from a unite.
4586 </s>
4587 <s xml:id="echoid-s349" xml:space="preserve">
4588 If the nomber terme be the second, the third is gotten by <lb/>
4589 multiplying the nomber into him self.
4590 </s>
4591 <s xml:id="echoid-s350" xml:space="preserve">
4592 &amp; the fourth by multiplying the <lb/>
4593 third by the second &amp; so forth.
4594 </s>
4595 <s xml:id="echoid-s351" xml:space="preserve">
4596 as also <emph style="super">by</emph> the doctrine of progression <lb/>
4597 any terme that is found another may be gotten compendiously <lb/>
4598 without continuall multiplications.
4599 </s>
4600 </p>
4601 <p>
4602 <s xml:id="echoid-s352" xml:space="preserve">
4603 If a nomber that is known &amp; designed to be the third, fourth, <lb/>
4604 or fifth or any other proportinall of another denomination: the <lb/>
4605 doctrine to find the second is that which is called the extraction <lb/>
4606 of the roote, which is taught in these papers.
4607 </s>
4608 </p>
4609 <p>
4610 <s xml:id="echoid-s353" xml:space="preserve">
4611 The second proportionall is also called the first dignity, &amp; the third the <lb/>
4612 second dignity, &amp; the fourth the third dignity &amp;c.
4613 </s>
4614 </p>
4615 <p>
4616 <s xml:id="echoid-s354" xml:space="preserve">
4617 The third is also called the first power; the 4th the second power &amp;c.
4618 </s>
4619 </p>
4620 <p>
4621 <s xml:id="echoid-s355" xml:space="preserve">
4622 The first proportionall <lb/>
4623 is a unite.
4624 </s>
4625 </p>
4626 <p>
4627 <s xml:id="echoid-s356" xml:space="preserve">
4628 The first dignity is <lb/>
4629 the second proportionall, <lb/>
4630 called a roote.
4631 </s>
4632 </p>
4633 <p>
4634 <s xml:id="echoid-s357" xml:space="preserve">
4635 The first power is the <lb/>
4636 third proportionall <lb/>
4637 <emph style="st">called a square</emph> <lb/>
4638 or second Dignity <lb/>
4639 called a square.
4640 </s>
4641 </p>
4642 <p>
4643 <s xml:id="echoid-s358" xml:space="preserve">
4644 The first solid is the <lb/>
4645 fourth proprtionall: <lb/>
4646 The third dignity: &amp; <lb/>
4647 The second power, <lb/>
4648 called a cube.
4649 </s>
4650 </p>
4651 <p>
4652 <s xml:id="echoid-s359" xml:space="preserve">
4653 The pythagoreans <lb/>
4654 did call 4 the first solid <lb/>
4655 as Boethius relateth.
4656 </s>
4657 <lb/>
4658 <s xml:id="echoid-s360" xml:space="preserve">
4659 The nomber serveth to be, because pyramides are prime solids <lb/>
4660 &amp; 4 amongst nombers is the first pyramide.
4661 </s>
4662 </p>
4663 <pb file="add_6784_f405" o="405" n="809"/>
4664 <pb file="add_6784_f405v" o="405v" n="810"/>
4665 <pb file="add_6784_f406" o="406" n="811"/>
4666 <pb file="add_6784_f406v" o="406v" n="812"/>
4667 <pb file="add_6784_f407" o="407" n="813"/>
4668 <div xml:id="echoid-div67" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="67">
4669 <p>
4670 <s xml:id="echoid-s361" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4671 <p>
4672 <s xml:id="echoid-s361" xml:space="preserve">
4673 Here Harriot demonstrates that multiplication by 9 increases the number of digits by one
4674 as far as the 21st power but not at the 22nd power.
4675 Thus the number of digits alone is no guide to the size of the root.
4676 </s>
4677 </p>
4678 </emph>]
4679 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4680 <p>
4681 <s xml:id="echoid-s363" xml:space="preserve">
4682 An induction to prove that <lb/>
4683 to pricke the second figure for <lb/>
4684 the extraction of square rootes <lb/>
4685 &amp; the third for cubes &amp; 4th <lb/>
4686 for biquadrates etc. according <lb/>
4687 to the nomber of figures that <lb/>
4688 the greatest figure 9 doth <lb/>
4689 produce is no rule.
4690 </s>
4691 <s xml:id="echoid-s364" xml:space="preserve">
4692 for we <lb/>
4693 may see how it breaketh in <lb/>
4694 the 22th <emph style="st">proportionall</emph> dignity &amp; so <lb/>
4695 forwarde.
4696 </s>
4697 <s xml:id="echoid-s365" xml:space="preserve">
4698 but the true case <lb/>
4699 of such pricking appeareth <lb/>
4700 out <emph style="super">of</emph> the speciosa genesis which <lb/>
4701 is in an other paper arranged.
4702 </s>
4703 </p>
4704 <pb file="add_6784_f407v" o="407v" n="814"/>
4705 <pb file="add_6784_f408" o="408" n="815"/>
4706 <div xml:id="echoid-div68" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="68">
4707 <p>
4708 <s xml:id="echoid-s366" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4709 <p>
4710 <s xml:id="echoid-s366" xml:space="preserve">
4711 Calculation of powers of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> to show how the digits of a three-digit number are distributed in the sum.
4712 </s>
4713 </p>
4714 </emph>]
4715 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4716 <p>
4717 <s xml:id="echoid-s368" xml:space="preserve">
4718 If the roote to be extracted be three figures <lb/>
4719 the two first as one may here see are to be had <lb/>
4720 according to the generall rule, the next is <lb/>
4721 also to be gotten really after the same manner <lb/>
4722 that <emph style="super">is</emph> supposing the two first to be as one, &amp; that <lb/>
4723 which foloweth, the second; although in appearance <lb/>
4724 &amp; expressing by wordes it seems otherwise.
4725 </s>
4726 </p>
4727 <pb file="add_6784_f408v" o="408v" n="816"/>
4728 <pb file="add_6784_f409" o="409" n="817"/>
4729 <div xml:id="echoid-div69" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="69">
4730 <p>
4731 <s xml:id="echoid-s369" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4732 <p>
4733 <s xml:id="echoid-s369" xml:space="preserve">
4734 Powers of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mo>–</mo><mi>c</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo maxsize="1">(</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo maxsize="1">)</mo></mstyle></math>.
4735 </s>
4736 </p>
4737 </emph>]
4738 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4739 <pb file="add_6784_f409v" o="409v" n="818"/>
4740 <pb file="add_6784_f410" o="410" n="819"/>
4741 <pb file="add_6784_f410v" o="410v" n="820"/>
4742 <pb file="add_6784_f411" o="411" n="821"/>
4743 <div xml:id="echoid-div70" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="70">
4744 <p>
4745 <s xml:id="echoid-s371" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4746 <p>
4747 <s xml:id="echoid-s371" xml:space="preserve">
4748 Here and on folio Add MS 6784, f. 412, Harriot shows that the product of two or three unequal parts
4749 is always less than the product of the same number of equal parts.
4750 </s>
4751 </p>
4752 </emph>]
4753 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4754 <head xml:id="echoid-head113" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4755 1<emph style="super">o</emph>. de bisectione.
4756 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4757 1. on bisection
4758 </emph>]<lb/>
4759 </head>
4760 <p xml:lang="lat">
4761 <s xml:id="echoid-s373" xml:space="preserve">
4762 Sit: tota linea. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>2</mn><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
4763 vel duæ æquales partes. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.<lb/>
4764 magnitudo facta ab illis <lb/>
4765 erit quadratum <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
4766 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4767 Let the total line be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>2</mn><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
4768 or two equal parts <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
4769 the size of their product will be the square <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
4770 </emph>]<lb/>
4771 </s>
4772 <lb/>
4773 <s xml:id="echoid-s374" xml:space="preserve">
4774 Sint inæquales partes. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> <lb/>
4775 et: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>
4776 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4777 Let there be unequal parts <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4778 </emph>]<lb/>
4779 </s>
4780 <lb/>
4781 <s xml:id="echoid-s375" xml:space="preserve">
4782 magnitudo facta: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
4783 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4784 the size of the product is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
4785 </emph>]<lb/>
4786 </s>
4787 </p>
4788 <p xml:lang="lat">
4789 <s xml:id="echoid-s376" xml:space="preserve">
4790 Si linea dividatur utcunque in tot <lb/>
4791 partes inæquales, quot æquales: <lb/>
4792 Magnitudo facta ab inæquali-<lb/>
4793 bus, minor est illa quæ facta <lb/>
4794 ab æqualibus.
4795 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4796 If a line is divided in any way into as many unequal parts as equal parts,
4797 the size of the product of the unequal parts is less than the product of the equal parts.
4798 </emph>]<lb/>
4799 </s>
4800 </p>
4801 <p xml:lang="lat">
4802 <s xml:id="echoid-s377" xml:space="preserve">
4803 vel:
4804 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4805 or:
4806 </emph>]<lb/>
4807 </s>
4808 <lb/>
4809 <s xml:id="echoid-s378" xml:space="preserve">
4810 Si aggregatum linearum inæqualium æqueretur <lb/>
4811 aggregato tot æqualium: Magnitudo facta &amp;c.
4812 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4813 If the sum of the unnequal lines is equal to the sum of as many equals, the size of the product etc.
4814 </emph>]<lb/>
4815 </s>
4816 </p>
4817 <p xml:lang="lat">
4818 <s xml:id="echoid-s379" xml:space="preserve">
4819 etiam:
4820 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4821 also:
4822 </emph>]<lb/>
4823 </s>
4824 <lb/>
4825 <s xml:id="echoid-s380" xml:space="preserve">
4826 plana facta ab inæqualibus <lb/>
4827 minora sunt quaduratis <lb/>
4828 facta ab æqualibus.
4829 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4830 planes made from unequals are less than squares made from equals.
4831 </emph>]<lb/>
4832 </s>
4833 </p>
4834 <head xml:id="echoid-head114" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
4835 2<emph style="it">o</emph>. De sectione in tres partes.
4836 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4837 2. On sectioning into three parts.
4838 </emph>]<lb/>
4839 </head>
4840 <p xml:lang="lat">
4841 <s xml:id="echoid-s381" xml:space="preserve">
4842 Casus primus
4843 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4844 First case.
4845 </emph>]<lb/>
4846 </s>
4847 <lb/>
4848 <s xml:id="echoid-s382" xml:space="preserve">
4849 Sint tres inæquales partes.
4850 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4851 Let there be three unequalparts.
4852 </emph>]<lb/>
4853 </s>
4854 <lb/>
4855 <s xml:id="echoid-s383" xml:space="preserve">
4856 magnitudo facta: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>
4857 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4858 the size of the product is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4859 </emph>]<lb/>
4860 </s>
4861 </p>
4862 <p xml:lang="lat">
4863 <s xml:id="echoid-s384" xml:space="preserve">
4864 Tres æquales partes.
4865 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4866 Three equal parts.
4867 </emph>]<lb/>
4868 </s>
4869 <lb/>
4870 <s xml:id="echoid-s385" xml:space="preserve">
4871 magnitudo facta <lb/>
4872 quæ cubus. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>
4873 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4874 the size of the product which is a cube is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4875 </emph>]<lb/>
4876 </s>
4877 </p>
4878 <p xml:lang="lat">
4879 <s xml:id="echoid-s386" xml:space="preserve">
4880 Casus 2<emph style="super">a</emph>.
4881 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4882 Case 2.
4883 </emph>]<lb/>
4884 </s>
4885 <lb/>
4886 <s xml:id="echoid-s387" xml:space="preserve">
4887 Sint tres inæquales partes.
4888 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4889 Let there be three unequal parts.
4890 </emph>]<lb/>
4891 </s>
4892 <lb/>
4893 <s xml:id="echoid-s388" xml:space="preserve">
4894 magnitudo facta. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4895 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4896 the size of the product is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4897 </emph>]<lb/>
4898 </s>
4899 </p>
4900 <p xml:lang="lat">
4901 <s xml:id="echoid-s389" xml:space="preserve">
4902 Tres æquales partes.
4903 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4904 Three equal parts.
4905 </emph>]<lb/>
4906 </s>
4907 <lb/>
4908 <s xml:id="echoid-s390" xml:space="preserve">
4909 magnitudo facta <lb/>
4910 quæ cubus. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4911 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4912 the size of the product which is a cube is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4913 </emph>]<lb/>
4914 </s>
4915 </p>
4916 <pb file="add_6784_f411v" o="411v" n="822"/>
4917 <div xml:id="echoid-div71" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="71">
4918 <p>
4919 <s xml:id="echoid-s391" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4920 <p>
4921 <s xml:id="echoid-s391" xml:space="preserve">
4922 Note the combinations of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>g</mi></mstyle></math> (greater than), <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>l</mi></mstyle></math> (less than), and <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> (equals),
4923 and of the symbols <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>&lt;</mo></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>&gt;</mo></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>=</mo></mstyle></math> in the lower part of the page.
4924 </s>
4925 </p>
4926 </emph>]
4927 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4928 <pb file="add_6784_f412" o="412" n="823"/>
4929 <div xml:id="echoid-div72" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="72">
4930 <p>
4931 <s xml:id="echoid-s393" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
4932 <p>
4933 <s xml:id="echoid-s393" xml:space="preserve">
4934 The continuation of Add MS 6784, f. 411.
4935 </s>
4936 </p>
4937 </emph>]
4938 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
4939 <p xml:lang="lat">
4940 <s xml:id="echoid-s395" xml:space="preserve">
4941 Casus 3<emph style="super">a</emph>.
4942 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4943 Case 3.
4944 </emph>]<lb/>
4945 </s>
4946 <lb/>
4947 <s xml:id="echoid-s396" xml:space="preserve">
4948 Sint tres inæquales partes.
4949 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4950 Let there be three unequal parts.
4951 </emph>]<lb/>
4952 </s>
4953 <lb/>
4954 <s xml:id="echoid-s397" xml:space="preserve">
4955 magnitudo facta. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4956 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4957 the size of the product is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4958 </emph>]<lb/>
4959 </s>
4960 </p>
4961 <p xml:lang="lat">
4962 <s xml:id="echoid-s398" xml:space="preserve">
4963 Tres æquales partes.
4964 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4965 Three equal parts.
4966 </emph>]<lb/>
4967 </s>
4968 <lb/>
4969 <s xml:id="echoid-s399" xml:space="preserve">
4970 magnitudo facta <lb/>
4971 quæ cubus. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4972 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4973 the size of the product which is a cube is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4974 </emph>]<lb/>
4975 </s>
4976 </p>
4977 <p xml:lang="lat">
4978 <s xml:id="echoid-s400" xml:space="preserve">
4979 Casus 4<emph style="super">a</emph>.
4980 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4981 Case 4.
4982 </emph>]<lb/>
4983 </s>
4984 <lb/>
4985 <s xml:id="echoid-s401" xml:space="preserve">
4986 Sint tres inæquales partes.
4987 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4988 Let there be three unequal parts.
4989 </emph>]<lb/>
4990 </s>
4991 <lb/>
4992 <s xml:id="echoid-s402" xml:space="preserve">
4993 magnitudo facta. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4994 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
4995 the size of the product is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
4996 </emph>]<lb/>
4997 </s>
4998 </p>
4999 <p xml:lang="lat">
5000 <s xml:id="echoid-s403" xml:space="preserve">
5001 Tres æquales partes.
5002 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5003 Three equal parts.
5004 </emph>]<lb/>
5005 </s>
5006 <lb/>
5007 <s xml:id="echoid-s404" xml:space="preserve">
5008 magnitudo facta <lb/>
5009 quæ cubus. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
5010 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5011 the size of the product which is a cube is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
5012 </emph>]<lb/>
5013 </s>
5014 </p>
5015 <p xml:lang="lat">
5016 <s xml:id="echoid-s405" xml:space="preserve">
5017 Casus 5<emph style="super">a</emph>. <lb/>
5018 et ultimus.
5019 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5020 Case 5, and last.
5021 </emph>]<lb/>
5022 </s>
5023 <lb/>
5024 <s xml:id="echoid-s406" xml:space="preserve">
5025 Sint tres inæquales partes.
5026 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5027 Let there be three unequal parts.
5028 </emph>]<lb/>
5029 </s>
5030 <lb/>
5031 <s xml:id="echoid-s407" xml:space="preserve">
5032 magnitudo facta. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
5033 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5034 the size of the product is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
5035 </emph>]<lb/>
5036 </s>
5037 </p>
5038 <p xml:lang="lat">
5039 <s xml:id="echoid-s408" xml:space="preserve">
5040 Tres æquales partes.
5041 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5042 Three equal parts.
5043 </emph>]<lb/>
5044 </s>
5045 <lb/>
5046 <s xml:id="echoid-s409" xml:space="preserve">
5047 magnitudo facta <lb/>
5048 quæ cubus. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
5049 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5050 the size of the product which is a cube is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
5051 </emph>]<lb/>
5052 </s>
5053 </p>
5054 <p xml:lang="lat">
5055 <s xml:id="echoid-s410" xml:space="preserve">
5056 nam: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>.</mo></mstyle></math>
5057 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5058 for: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mo>+</mo><mn>9</mn><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>d</mi></mstyle></math>.
5059 </emph>]<lb/>
5060 </s>
5061 </p>
5062 <pb file="add_6784_f412v" o="412v" n="824"/>
5063 <pb file="add_6784_f413" o="413" n="825"/>
5064 <pb file="add_6784_f413v" o="413v" n="826"/>
5065 <pb file="add_6784_f414" o="414" n="827"/>
5066 <div xml:id="echoid-div73" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="73">
5067 <p>
5068 <s xml:id="echoid-s411" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5069 <p>
5070 <s xml:id="echoid-s411" xml:space="preserve">
5071 Combinations of small numbers; see also Add MS 6784, f. 424.
5072 </s>
5073 </p>
5074 </emph>]
5075 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5076 <pb file="add_6784_f414v" o="414v" n="828"/>
5077 <pb file="add_6784_f415" o="415" n="829"/>
5078 <div xml:id="echoid-div74" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="74">
5079 <p>
5080 <s xml:id="echoid-s413" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5081 <p>
5082 <s xml:id="echoid-s413" xml:space="preserve">
5083 This page summarizes in shorthand some rules that are written out in full in Harriot's treatise on cubic equations,
5084 on Add MS 6782, f. 186. <lb/>
5085 The abbreviations 'co:l' and 'co:pl' stand for 'longitudinal coefficient' and 'plane coefficient' respectively.
5086 In an equation of the form <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>-</mo><mi>b</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>+</mo><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>d</mi><mi>d</mi><mi>f</mi></mstyle></math>, the longitudinal coefficient is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>
5087 and the plane coefficient is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>c</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
5088 Below the diagram Harriot has set out the different conditions under which such an equation can have three real roots,
5089 not necessarily distinct. The same sets of roots are also listed in Add MS 6783, f. 281. <lb/>
5090 The relevant equations are worked in full in sheets marked C, D, E, F, G
5091 (Add MS 6782, f. 315, f. 315v, f. 317, f. 318, f. 319), and also in Add MS 6783, f. 185. <lb/>
5092 </s>
5093 </p>
5094 </emph>]
5095 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5096 <pb file="add_6784_f415v" o="415v" n="830"/>
5097 <pb file="add_6784_f416" o="416" n="831"/>
5098 <head xml:id="echoid-head115" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
5099 Ad generationes sequentium specierum æquationum
5100 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5101 On the generation of the following types of equation.
5102 </emph>]<lb/>
5103 </head>
5104 <p xml:lang="lat">
5105 <s xml:id="echoid-s415" xml:space="preserve">
5106 Æquatio <emph style="st">substantiva</emph> <lb/>
5107 parabolica.
5108 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5109 Parabolic equation
5110 </emph>]<lb/>
5111 </s>
5112 </p>
5113 <p xml:lang="lat">
5114 <s xml:id="echoid-s416" xml:space="preserve">
5115 Æquatio <emph style="st">adiectiva</emph> <emph style="super">hyperbolica</emph> <lb/>
5116 <emph style="st">sive additiva</emph>.
5117 Hyperbolic equation
5118 </s>
5119 </p>
5120 <p xml:lang="lat">
5121 <s xml:id="echoid-s417" xml:space="preserve">
5122 Æquatio <emph style="st">ablativa</emph> <emph style="super">elliptica</emph> <lb/>
5123 sive Bombellica.
5124 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5125 Elliptic, or Bombelli's, equation
5126 </emph>]<lb/>
5127 </s>
5128 </p>
5129 <p xml:lang="lat">
5130 <s xml:id="echoid-s418" xml:space="preserve">
5131 Ergo æquatio <emph style="st">nullitatis</emph> <emph style="st">prima</emph> <lb/>
5132 <emph style="st">sive [???]</emph> <lb/>
5133 <emph style="st">sive</emph> primitiva.
5134 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5135 Therefore the equation is primitive.
5136 </emph>]<lb/>
5137 </s>
5138 <lb/>
5139 <s xml:id="echoid-s419" xml:space="preserve">
5140 Ergo verum quod proponebatur.
5141 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5142 Therefore what was proposed is true.
5143 </emph>]<lb/>
5144 </s>
5145 </p>
5146 <p xml:lang="lat">
5147 <s xml:id="echoid-s420" xml:space="preserve">
5148 Ad resolutiones sequentium specierum æquationum
5149 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5150 On solving the following types of equation
5151 </emph>]<lb/>
5152 </s>
5153 <lb/>
5154 <s xml:id="echoid-s421" xml:space="preserve">
5155 æquatio parabolica.
5156 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5157 parabolic equation
5158 </emph>]<lb/>
5159 </s>
5160 <lb/>
5161 <s xml:id="echoid-s422" xml:space="preserve">
5162 æquatio hyperbolica.
5163 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5164 hyperbolic equation
5165 </emph>]<lb/>
5166 </s>
5167 <lb/>
5168 <s xml:id="echoid-s423" xml:space="preserve">
5169 æquatio elliptica.
5170 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5171 elliptic equation
5172 </emph>]<lb/>
5173 </s>
5174 </p>
5175 <p xml:lang="lat">
5176 <s xml:id="echoid-s424" xml:space="preserve">
5177 rinus.
5178 </s>
5179 <lb/>
5180 <s xml:id="echoid-s425" xml:space="preserve">
5181 prærinus.
5182 </s>
5183 <lb/>
5184 <s xml:id="echoid-s426" xml:space="preserve">
5185 prinus.
5186 </s>
5187 <lb/>
5188 <s xml:id="echoid-s427" xml:space="preserve">
5189 prino.
5190 </s>
5191 <lb/>
5192 <s xml:id="echoid-s428" xml:space="preserve">
5193 prinatus. prinatio.
5194 </s>
5195 <lb/>
5196 <s xml:id="echoid-s429" xml:space="preserve">
5197 prinatimus.
5198 </s>
5199 </p>
5200 <pb file="add_6784_f416v" o="416v" n="832"/>
5201 <pb file="add_6784_f417" o="417" n="833"/>
5202 <pb file="add_6784_f417v" o="417v" n="834"/>
5203 <pb file="add_6784_f418" o="418" n="835"/>
5204 <pb file="add_6784_f418v" o="418v" n="836"/>
5205 <pb file="add_6784_f419" o="419" n="837"/>
5206 <pb file="add_6784_f419v" o="419v" n="838"/>
5207 <pb file="add_6784_f420" o="420" n="839"/>
5208 <pb file="add_6784_f420v" o="420v" n="840"/>
5209 <pb file="add_6784_f421" o="421" n="841"/>
5210 <pb file="add_6784_f421v" o="421v" n="842"/>
5211 <pb file="add_6784_f422" o="422" n="843"/>
5212 <pb file="add_6784_f422v" o="422v" n="844"/>
5213 <pb file="add_6784_f423" o="423" n="845"/>
5214 <div xml:id="echoid-div75" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="75">
5215 <p>
5216 <s xml:id="echoid-s430" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5217 <p>
5218 <s xml:id="echoid-s430" xml:space="preserve">
5219 The polynomial <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>a</mi><mo>-</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> evaluated for <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>3</mn><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>, ... , <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>7</mn><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>.
5220 The resulting coefficients of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math> are listed in the table at the bottom of the page.
5221 Columns to the right list successive differences as far as the constant difference 6.
5222 The table has also been extrapolated upwards, giving rise to negative values in the first three columns.
5223 There is an error in the first column, however, which reading upwards should be:
5224 322, 110, 52, 18, 2, - 2, 0, 2, ....
5225 </s>
5226 </p>
5227 </emph>]
5228 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5229 <pb file="add_6784_f423v" o="423v" n="846"/>
5230 <pb file="add_6784_f424" o="424" n="847"/>
5231 <div xml:id="echoid-div76" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="76">
5232 <p>
5233 <s xml:id="echoid-s432" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5234 <p>
5235 <s xml:id="echoid-s432" xml:space="preserve">
5236 Note various combinations of small numbers in the lower part of the page (see also Add MS 6784, f. 414).
5237 </s>
5238 </p>
5239 </emph>]
5240 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5241 <pb file="add_6784_f424v" o="424v" n="848"/>
5242 <pb file="add_6784_f425" o="425" n="849"/>
5243 <pb file="add_6784_f425v" o="425v" n="850"/>
5244 <pb file="add_6784_f426" o="426" n="851"/>
5245 <pb file="add_6784_f426v" o="426v" n="852"/>
5246 <pb file="add_6784_f427" o="427" n="853"/>
5247 <pb file="add_6784_f427v" o="427v" n="854"/>
5248 <pb file="add_6784_f428" o="428" n="855"/>
5249 <div xml:id="echoid-div77" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="77">
5250 <p>
5251 <s xml:id="echoid-s434" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5252 <p>
5253 <s xml:id="echoid-s434" xml:space="preserve">
5254 Sums of some infinite geometric progressions.
5255 </s>
5256 </p>
5257 </emph>]
5258 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5259 <pb file="add_6784_f428v" o="428v" n="856"/>
5260 <div xml:id="echoid-div78" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="78">
5261 <p>
5262 <s xml:id="echoid-s436" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5263 <p>
5264 <s xml:id="echoid-s436" xml:space="preserve">
5265 Triangles and circles filled with rectilinear figures (rectangles or triangles),
5266 in a way that can in principle be continued indefinitely.
5267 </s>
5268 </p>
5269 </emph>]
5270 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5271 <pb file="add_6784_f429" o="429" n="857"/>
5272 <head xml:id="echoid-head116" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
5273 De infinitis. Ex ratione motus, temporis et spatij.
5274 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5275 On infinity. From the ratio of motion, time and space.
5276 </emph>]<lb/>
5277 </head>
5278 <p xml:lang="lat">
5279 <s xml:id="echoid-s438" xml:space="preserve">
5280 Vide <reg norm="Aristotle" type="abbr">Arist</reg>. lib. 6. tret. 23. <lb/>
5281 proclum de motu lib. 1. pro. 14.
5282 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5283 See Aristotle, Book 6, Treatise 23. <lb/>
5284 Proclus, <emph style="it">De motu</emph>, Book 1, Proposition 14.
5285 </emph>]<lb/>
5286 </s>
5287 </p>
5288 <p xml:lang="lat">
5289 <s xml:id="echoid-s439" xml:space="preserve">
5290 1. <lb/>
5291 Moveatur A corpus <lb/>
5292 per <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> spatium in <lb/>
5293 tempore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> atque sit <lb/>
5294 ille motus uniformis.
5295 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5296 Let a body A be moved through a distance <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> in a time <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>d</mi><mi>e</mi></mstyle></math> and let that motion is uniform.
5297 </emph>]<lb/>
5298 </s>
5299 </p>
5300 <!-- text in first column -->
5301 <p xml:lang="lat">
5302 <s xml:id="echoid-s440" xml:space="preserve">
5303 infinite <lb/>
5304 maximum
5305 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5306 infinite maximum
5307 </emph>]<lb/>
5308 </s>
5309 </p>
5310 <p xml:lang="lat">
5311 <s xml:id="echoid-s441" xml:space="preserve">
5312 minimum
5313 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5314 minimum
5315 </emph>]<lb/>
5316 </s>
5317 </p>
5318 <p xml:lang="lat">
5319 <s xml:id="echoid-s442" xml:space="preserve">
5320 indivisibile
5321 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5322 an indivisible
5323 </emph>]<lb/>
5324 </s>
5325 </p>
5326 <p xml:lang="lat">
5327 <s xml:id="echoid-s443" xml:space="preserve">
5328 punctum
5329 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5330 a point
5331 </emph>]<lb/>
5332 </s>
5333 </p>
5334 <!-- text in second column -->
5335 <p xml:lang="lat">
5336 <s xml:id="echoid-s444" xml:space="preserve">
5337 aliquod <lb/>
5338 infinite <lb/>
5339 maximum
5340 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5341 infinite maximum
5342 </emph>]<lb/>
5343 </s>
5344 </p>
5345 <p xml:lang="lat">
5346 <s xml:id="echoid-s445" xml:space="preserve">
5347 minimum <lb/>
5348 eadem <lb/>
5349 ratione
5350 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5351 minimum in the same ratio
5352 </emph>]<lb/>
5353 </s>
5354 </p>
5355 <p xml:lang="lat">
5356 <s xml:id="echoid-s446" xml:space="preserve">
5357 Indivisibile <lb/>
5358 eadem <lb/>
5359 ratione
5360 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5361 An indivisble in the same ratio
5362 </emph>]<lb/>
5363 </s>
5364 </p>
5365 <p xml:lang="lat">
5366 <s xml:id="echoid-s447" xml:space="preserve">
5367 Indivisibile <lb/>
5368 sed non punctum <lb/>
5369 vel instans ut alia <lb/>
5370 ratione inferetur.
5371 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5372 And indivisble but not a point or an instant that can be inferred from the other ratio.
5373 </emph>]<lb/>
5374 </s>
5375 </p>
5376 <p xml:lang="lat">
5377 <s xml:id="echoid-s448" xml:space="preserve">
5378 2. <lb/>
5379 Moveatur A corpus per <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> spatium <lb/>
5380 in tempore <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mi>d</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> atque sit ille <lb/>
5381 motus uniformis.
5382 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5383 Let a body A be moved thorugh a distance <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> in time <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mi>d</mi><mi>e</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> and let that motion be uniform.
5384 </emph>]<lb/>
5385 </s>
5386 </p>
5387 <!-- text in first column -->
5388 <p xml:lang="lat">
5389 <s xml:id="echoid-s449" xml:space="preserve">
5390 indivisibile
5391 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5392 an indivisible
5393 </emph>]<lb/>
5394 </s>
5395 </p>
5396 <p xml:lang="lat">
5397 <s xml:id="echoid-s450" xml:space="preserve">
5398 punctum
5399 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5400 a point
5401 </emph>]<lb/>
5402 </s>
5403 </p>
5404 <!-- text in second column -->
5405 <p xml:lang="lat">
5406 <s xml:id="echoid-s451" xml:space="preserve">
5407 Indivisibile <lb/>
5408 eadem ratione
5409 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5410 An indivisble in the same ratio
5411 </emph>]<lb/>
5412 </s>
5413 </p>
5414 <p xml:lang="lat">
5415 <s xml:id="echoid-s452" xml:space="preserve">
5416 Indivisibile quod <lb/>
5417 dimidium est <lb/>
5418 Indivisibilis ex <lb/>
5419 priori argumentatione.
5420 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5421 An indivisble whose half is indivisble by the previous argument.
5422 </emph>]<lb/>
5423 </s>
5424 </p>
5425 <p xml:lang="lat">
5426 <s xml:id="echoid-s453" xml:space="preserve">
5427 Ergo etiam:
5428 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5429 Therefore also
5430 </emph>]<lb/>
5431 </s>
5432 </p>
5433 <p xml:lang="lat">
5434 <s xml:id="echoid-s454" xml:space="preserve">
5435 Indivisibile quod <lb/>
5436 dimidium est <lb/>
5437 Indivisibilis ex <lb/>
5438 priori argumentatione.
5439 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5440 An indivisble whose half is indivisble by the previous argument.
5441 </emph>]<lb/>
5442 </s>
5443 </p>
5444 <p xml:lang="lat">
5445 <s xml:id="echoid-s455" xml:space="preserve">
5446 punctum
5447 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5448 a point
5449 </emph>]<lb/>
5450 </s>
5451 </p>
5452 <p xml:lang="lat">
5453 <s xml:id="echoid-s456" xml:space="preserve">
5454 punctum
5455 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5456 a point
5457 </emph>]<lb/>
5458 </s>
5459 </p>
5460 <p xml:lang="lat">
5461 <s xml:id="echoid-s457" xml:space="preserve">
5462 Ergo punctum quod ponebatur esse <lb/>
5463 indivisbile, alia ratione inferetur <lb/>
5464 Divisibile, et sic in infinitum.
5465 <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr:
5466 Therefore a point that can be supposed indivisble, is inferred from the other ratio to be divisible,
5467 and thus infinitely.
5468 </emph>]<lb/>
5469 </s>
5470 </p>
5471 <pb file="add_6784_f429v" o="429v" n="858"/>
5472 <pb file="add_6784_f430" o="430" n="859"/>
5473 <div xml:id="echoid-div79" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="79">
5474 <p>
5475 <s xml:id="echoid-s458" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note:
5476 <p>
5477 <s xml:id="echoid-s458" xml:space="preserve">
5478 Triangles transformed to spirals. <lb/>
5479 See also Add MS 6785, f. 437 and Add MS 6784, f. 246, f. 247, f. 248.
5480 </s>
5481 </p>
5482 </emph>]
5483 <lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
5484 <pb file="add_6784_f430v" o="430v" n="860"/>
5485 <pb file="add_6784_f431" o="431" n="861"/>
5486 <pb file="add_6784_f431v" o="431v" n="862"/>
5487 </div>
5488 </text>
5489 </echo>