Mercurial > hg > mpdl-xml-content
view texts/XML/echo/la/Vitruvius_1544_2UZM8E2N.xml @ 6:22d6a63640c6
moved texts from SVN https://it-dev.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/svn/mpdl-project-content/trunk/texts/eXist/
| author | casties |
|---|---|
| date | Fri, 07 Dec 2012 17:05:22 +0100 |
| parents | |
| children |
line wrap: on
line source
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><echo xmlns="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/echo/1.0/" xmlns:de="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/de/1.0/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:echo="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/echo/1.0/" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.0RC"> <metadata> <dcterms:identifier>ECHO:2UZM8E2N.xml</dcterms:identifier> <dcterms:creator identifier="GND:118627252">Vitruvius Pollio, Marcus</dcterms:creator> <dcterms:contributor identifier="GND:12218243X">Philandrier, Guillaume</dcterms:contributor> <dcterms:title xml:lang="la">Gvlielmi Philandri Castilionii ... In decem libros M. Vitruuii Pollionis de architectura annotationes</dcterms:title> <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="la">Gulielmi Philandri Castilionii ... In decem libros M. Vitruuii Pollionis de architectura annotationes</dcterms:alternative> <dcterms:date xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">1544</dcterms:date> <dcterms:language xsi:type="dcterms:ISO639-3">lat</dcterms:language> <dcterms:rights>CC-BY-SA</dcterms:rights> <dcterms:license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">CC-BY-SA</dcterms:license> <dcterms:rightsHolder xlink:href="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de">Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Library</dcterms:rightsHolder> <parameters>despecs = 2.0</parameters> <log>does the p tag allow more than one argument: &lt;p it&gt;?</log> </metadata> <text xml:lang="la" type="free"> <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="section" level="1" n="1"> <pb file="0001" n="1"/> <pb file="0002" n="2"/> <pb file="0003" n="3"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div2" type="section" level="1" n="2"> <head xml:id="echoid-head1" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHILANDRICASTILIO-<lb/>NIIGALLI CIVIS RO. IN DE-<lb/>cem Libros M. Vitruuii Pollionis de Ar-<lb/>chitectura Annotationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head2" xml:space="preserve">ADFRANCISCVM VALESIVM</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head3" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Regem Chriſtianiſſimum.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head4" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Cum Indicibus Græco & Latino locupletiſſimis.</head> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption1" xml:space="preserve">EMERGVNT LONGA QVI LATVERE DIE</caption> </figure> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div3" type="section" level="1" n="3"> <head xml:id="echoid-head5" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Cum Gratia ac Pontificio Regio Venetó Priuilegiis.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head6" xml:space="preserve">- 1544 -</head> <pb file="0004" n="4"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div4" type="section" level="1" n="4"> <head xml:id="echoid-head7" xml:space="preserve">ARCHITECTI VIRTVTES <lb/>EX VITRVVIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1" xml:space="preserve">ARCHITECTVS magno ſit animo, non ar-<lb/>rogans, ſedfacilis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2" xml:space="preserve">æquus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3" xml:space="preserve">fidelis, ſine auaritia. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4" xml:space="preserve">Ne ſit cupidus, ne in muneribus accipiendis habeat ani-<lb/>mum occupatum, ſed cum grauitate ſuam tueatur digni-<lb/>tatem, bonam famam habendo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5" xml:space="preserve">Rogatus non rogans ſu-<lb/>ſcipiat curam.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0005" n="5"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div5" type="section" level="1" n="5"> <head xml:id="echoid-head8" xml:space="preserve">IOANNES ANDREAS DOSSENA <lb/>STVDIOSIS S.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7" xml:space="preserve">EGO, NIHIL Hominis naturæ <lb/>decentius, magis ue proprium exiſti-<lb/>mandumputo, vnicui pro viribus <lb/>officio ac pietate ſatisfacere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8" xml:space="preserve">Hoc ve-<lb/>rò beneficentiæ munus, tunc Deo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>hominibus gratius contingit, cum ad beneficia conferen-<lb/>da natura nostr a propenſi videamur, non autem vt inde <lb/>ad nos præmium vel merces vlla perueniat; </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10" xml:space="preserve">bona enim ac <lb/>pia opera, homines ipſi, nobis etiam renitentibus meri-<lb/>tis laudibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11" xml:space="preserve">præmiis proſequuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s12" xml:space="preserve">Hæc igitur cum <lb/>mihi ſæpe in mentẽ veniſſent, ſimul cũ conſiderarem, ̈ <lb/>ele gans, ̈ iucundum, ̈ doctum, quanta ſcientiarum <lb/>varietate plenum opuſculum eſſet, quod Guilielmus Phi-<lb/>lander Gallus, in Vitruuii de Architectura libros mul-<lb/>tis laboribus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s13" xml:space="preserve">vigiliis commentatus eſſet, non dubitaui, <lb/>his fœlicibus principiis (nullos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s14" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s15" xml:space="preserve">adhuc libros impenſis <lb/>meis excuſos vobis propoſui) me vobis gratificaturũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s16" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>quanuis optime cognoſcam, Vitruuium ipſum a paucis le-<lb/>gi, cum propter ſcientiam quam pertractauit, quam mul-<lb/>ti, nomine ipſo vix audito, tan̈ ad animi cultum ſcien-<lb/>tiarum cognitionem parum neceſſariam statim aufu-<lb/>giunt at auerſantur; </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s17" xml:space="preserve">tum etiã propter ſtyli obſcuritatem, <lb/>quo artem illam ſuá proſequutus est, tamen acutius inſpi-<lb/>ciens, animaduerti, hunc doctiſſimum virum ſexcentas in <lb/>hiſce Annotationibus res ſcitu digniſſimas aſperſiſſe. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s18" xml:space="preserve">Præterea neſcius non eram, quanquam Vitruuius Archi-<lb/>tecturæ pater proprio vocabulo appellandus eſſet, multis <lb/>tamen vndi ſcientiis opus illud ſcaturire. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s19" xml:space="preserve">Cum enim <pb file="0006" n="6"/> ipſe in primo libro affirmet perfectum Architecturæ ma-<lb/>giſtrum omnes ſcientias callere oportere, non ab re de iis <lb/>ſcientiis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s20" xml:space="preserve">mentionem fecit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s21" xml:space="preserve">præcepta nonnulla pro-<lb/>tulit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s22" xml:space="preserve">His igitur cauſis ominari videor, vos tantam ex iis <lb/>Annotationibus vtilitatem accepturos, vt ad me quo, <lb/>(quanuis ad hoc cum eas torcularibus ſubmiſi, mens non <lb/>inhiaſſet mea) non mediocre lucrum ex laboribus meis <lb/>peruenturum exiſtimem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s23" xml:space="preserve">Neminem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s24" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s25" xml:space="preserve">bonarum artium <lb/>studioſum inueniri poſſe arbitror, qui, ex huius doctiſſi-<lb/>mi viri hortulis fructus carpere auidiſſime nõ deſideret. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s26" xml:space="preserve">Læto igitur animo 10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s27" xml:space="preserve">Andreæ veſtri primitias accipite, <lb/>ac benigno fauore, me qui eas vobis excuſas legẽdas pro-<lb/>poſui, acipſum Philandrum, qui lucubrationibus ſuis vt <lb/>proponere poſſem effecit, proſe quamini. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s28" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſi (vt ſpe-<lb/>ro) euenerit, vobis paucos poſt menſes Vitruuii opus vni-<lb/>uerſum me impre ſſurum polliceor, priſtino candori ab <lb/>eodem Philandro reſtitutum, ac infinitis mendis quibus <lb/>nunc titubare videtur, caſtigatum, variis inſuper ac nouis <lb/>figuris exornatum, quale nullæ adhuc officinæ ediderunt, <lb/>nec ea quidem, quæ opus illud hoc anno Baſileæ excu-<lb/>ſum propoſuit, quæ impreſſio, non ſolum doctorum iudi-<lb/>cio castigatior non videtur, ſed deterior certe aliquan-<lb/>to, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s29" xml:space="preserve">corruptior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s30" xml:space="preserve">Ast ego id tantum curans vt in <lb/>hac re bene vobiſcum agatur, voluntati ac vtilitati ve-<lb/>ſtræ ſatisfiat, id non enitar vt quàm celerrime, ſed vt <lb/>̈ diligẽtiſs. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s31" xml:space="preserve">ac castigatiſs. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s32" xml:space="preserve">imprimatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s33" xml:space="preserve">Quod mihi ad <lb/>votum euenturum ſpero, opera & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s34" xml:space="preserve">iudicio Guilielmi hu-<lb/>ius Philandrifretus, qui totis nunc viribus in id incum-<lb/>bit, vt vobis oſtendat ſe non parum studii & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s35" xml:space="preserve">diligentiæ <lb/>in his libris primum declarandis, deinde corrigendis, <lb/>adhibuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s36" xml:space="preserve">Valete fœlices.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s37" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0007" n="7"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div6" type="section" level="1" n="6"> <head xml:id="echoid-head9" xml:space="preserve">AVCTORES, QVOS IN <lb/>HOC OPERE PHILANDER, <lb/>& ij per quos ipſe profecit <lb/>ſequuti ſunt, & <lb/>citant.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s38" xml:space="preserve">Apollonius Mathematicus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s39" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s40" xml:space="preserve">Athenæus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s41" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s42" xml:space="preserve">Aristocles.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s43" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s44" xml:space="preserve">Alphenus Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s45" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s46" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtoteles.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s47" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s48" xml:space="preserve">Alphagranus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s49" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s50" xml:space="preserve">Aulus Gellius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s51" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s52" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtarchus Samius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s53" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s54" xml:space="preserve">Ælianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s55" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s56" xml:space="preserve">Aquila.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s57" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s58" xml:space="preserve">Albertus Durerus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s59" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s60" xml:space="preserve">Apuleius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s61" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s62" xml:space="preserve">Alexis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s63" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s64" xml:space="preserve">Aſconius Pedianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s65" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s66" xml:space="preserve">Adrastus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s67" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s68" xml:space="preserve">Africanus Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s69" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s70" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtides Quintilianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s71" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s72" xml:space="preserve">Aristoxenus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s73" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s74" xml:space="preserve">Andreas Ornithoparchus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s75" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s76" xml:space="preserve">Ammianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s77" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s78" xml:space="preserve">Aloyſius Mundella.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s79" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s80" xml:space="preserve">Aphthonius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s81" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s82" xml:space="preserve">Aphthonii Scholiastes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s83" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s84" xml:space="preserve">Auſonius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s85" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s86" xml:space="preserve">Albugerig.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s87" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s88" xml:space="preserve">Alexander ab Alexand.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s89" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s90" xml:space="preserve">Archestratus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s91" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s92" xml:space="preserve">Alfonſus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s93" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s94" xml:space="preserve">Andreas Alciatus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s95" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s96" xml:space="preserve">Aristeas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s97" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s98" xml:space="preserve">Aelius Spartianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s99" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s100" xml:space="preserve">Arcadius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s101" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s102" xml:space="preserve">Apſyrtus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s103" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s104" xml:space="preserve">Aetius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s105" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s106" xml:space="preserve">Antiphanes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s107" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s108" xml:space="preserve">Actuarius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s109" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s110" xml:space="preserve">Aben Meſuai.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s111" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s112" xml:space="preserve">Antonius Muſa.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s113" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s114" xml:space="preserve">Albinouanus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s115" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s116" xml:space="preserve">Auerrois.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s117" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s118" xml:space="preserve">Acron.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s119" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s120" xml:space="preserve">Anaxandrides.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s121" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0008" n="8"/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s122" xml:space="preserve">Auicenna.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s123" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s124" xml:space="preserve">Abix.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s125" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s126" xml:space="preserve">Æmilius Probus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s127" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s128" xml:space="preserve">Arrianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s129" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s130" xml:space="preserve">Arnobius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s131" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s132" xml:space="preserve">Auctor lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s133" xml:space="preserve">de mir. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s134" xml:space="preserve">aud.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s135" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s136" xml:space="preserve">Ælius Promotus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s137" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s138" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtophanes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s139" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s140" xml:space="preserve">Aristophan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s141" xml:space="preserve">Interpres.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s142" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s143" xml:space="preserve">Architas.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s144" xml:space="preserve">Atabati.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s145" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s146" xml:space="preserve">Apollodorus arithmet.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s147" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s148" xml:space="preserve">Aſper.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s149" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s150" xml:space="preserve">Aſclepiades Myrleanus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s151" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s152" xml:space="preserve">Archimedes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s153" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s154" xml:space="preserve">Ammonius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s155" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s156" xml:space="preserve">Apollonius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s157" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s158" xml:space="preserve">Angelus Politiauus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s159" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s160" xml:space="preserve">Alcinous.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s161" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s162" xml:space="preserve">Andreas Panorm.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s163" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s164" xml:space="preserve">Ambroſius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s165" xml:space="preserve">Aratus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s166" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s167" xml:space="preserve">Abohanifa.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s168" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s169" xml:space="preserve">Augustinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s170" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s171" xml:space="preserve">Accurſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s172" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s173" xml:space="preserve">Athanaſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s174" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s175" xml:space="preserve">Artemido. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s176" xml:space="preserve">ſiue Daldianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s177" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s178" xml:space="preserve">Biton.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s179" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s180" xml:space="preserve">Bacchius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s181" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s182" xml:space="preserve">Berno Cluniaceñ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s183" xml:space="preserve">Abbas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s184" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s185" xml:space="preserve">Bernardus Clareuallen.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s186" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s187" xml:space="preserve">Boethius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s188" xml:space="preserve">Bedigoras.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s189" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s190" xml:space="preserve">Beroaldus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s191" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s192" xml:space="preserve">Boccatius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s193" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s194" xml:space="preserve">Beroſus.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s195" xml:space="preserve">Beda.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s196" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s197" xml:space="preserve">Beſſario.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s198" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s199" xml:space="preserve">Budæus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s200" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s201" xml:space="preserve">Baſilius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s202" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s203" xml:space="preserve">Baptista Pius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s204" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s205" xml:space="preserve">Blondus Flauius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s206" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s207" xml:space="preserve">Cornelius nepos.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s208" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s209" xml:space="preserve">Claudianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s210" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s211" xml:space="preserve">Columella.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s212" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s213" xml:space="preserve">Campanus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s214" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s215" xml:space="preserve">Constant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s216" xml:space="preserve">Imperator.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s217" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s218" xml:space="preserve">Caſſius Hemina.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s219" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s220" xml:space="preserve">Caſcellius Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s221" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s222" xml:space="preserve">Cleonides.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s223" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s224" xml:space="preserve">Callixenus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s225" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s226" xml:space="preserve">Caſſiodorus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s227" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s228" xml:space="preserve">Catellianus Cotta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s229" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s230" xml:space="preserve">Cicero.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s231" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s232" xml:space="preserve">Chriſto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s233" xml:space="preserve">Landinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s234" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s235" xml:space="preserve">Cornel. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s236" xml:space="preserve">Celſus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s237" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s238" xml:space="preserve">Cenſorinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s239" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s240" xml:space="preserve">Conrbadus Celtis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s241" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s242" xml:space="preserve">Cornel. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s243" xml:space="preserve">Tacitus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s244" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s245" xml:space="preserve">Catullus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s246" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s247" xml:space="preserve">Callimachus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s248" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s249" xml:space="preserve">Cælius Apitius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s250" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s251" xml:space="preserve">Caius Iur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s252" xml:space="preserve">conſ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s253" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s254" xml:space="preserve">Campanus.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s255" xml:space="preserve">Clearchus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s256" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0009" n="9"/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s257" xml:space="preserve">Cteſibius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s258" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s259" xml:space="preserve">Chryſippus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s260" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s261" xml:space="preserve">Calpurnius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s262" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s263" xml:space="preserve">Callimachi ſcholiastes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s264" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s265" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcorides.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s266" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s267" xml:space="preserve">Dionyſius Halicarnaſ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s268" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s269" xml:space="preserve">Diomedes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s270" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s271" xml:space="preserve">Dion.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s272" xml:space="preserve">Diphilus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s273" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s274" xml:space="preserve">Diodorus Siculus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s275" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s276" xml:space="preserve">Dionyſius Apher.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s277" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s278" xml:space="preserve">Didymus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s279" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s280" xml:space="preserve">Domitius Calderinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s281" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s282" xml:space="preserve">Diocles.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s283" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s284" xml:space="preserve">Dionyſiodorus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s285" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s286" xml:space="preserve">Diogenes Laertius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s287" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s288" xml:space="preserve">Donatus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s289" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s290" xml:space="preserve">Euſtratius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s291" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s292" xml:space="preserve">Egeſippus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s293" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s294" xml:space="preserve">Ennius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s295" xml:space="preserve">Eustathius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s296" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s297" xml:space="preserve">Euſebius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s298" xml:space="preserve">Eudoxus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s299" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s300" xml:space="preserve">Euripides.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s301" xml:space="preserve">Euphorion.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s302" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s303" xml:space="preserve">Etymologus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s304" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s305" xml:space="preserve">Euclides.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s306" xml:space="preserve">Egnatius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s307" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s308" xml:space="preserve">Eutropius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s309" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s310" xml:space="preserve">Eraſmus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s311" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s312" xml:space="preserve">Eratoſthenes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s313" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s314" xml:space="preserve">Eutocius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s315" xml:space="preserve">Ezechiel.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s316" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s317" xml:space="preserve">Emmanuel Bryennius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s318" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s319" xml:space="preserve">Franchinus Gaffurus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s320" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s321" xml:space="preserve">Fulgentius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s322" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s323" xml:space="preserve">Franciſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s324" xml:space="preserve">Maſſarius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s325" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s326" xml:space="preserve">Fuluius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s327" xml:space="preserve">Florus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s328" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s329" xml:space="preserve">Geminus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s330" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s331" xml:space="preserve">Galenus.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s332" xml:space="preserve">Gorgias.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s333" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s334" xml:space="preserve">Guido Aretinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s335" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s336" xml:space="preserve">Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s337" xml:space="preserve">Valla.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s338" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s339" xml:space="preserve">Germanicus Cæſar.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s340" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s341" xml:space="preserve">Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s342" xml:space="preserve">Alexandrinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s343" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s344" xml:space="preserve">Gregorius Giraldus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s345" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s346" xml:space="preserve">Georgius Agricola.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s347" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s348" xml:space="preserve">Gregorius Tifernas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s349" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s350" xml:space="preserve">Heron.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s351" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s352" xml:space="preserve">Harpocration.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s353" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s354" xml:space="preserve">Hermolaus Barbarus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s355" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s356" xml:space="preserve">Hippocrates.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s357" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s358" xml:space="preserve">Herodianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s359" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s360" xml:space="preserve">Horatius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s361" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s362" xml:space="preserve">Hieronymus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s363" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s364" xml:space="preserve">Honorius Imperator.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s365" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s366" xml:space="preserve">Homerus.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s367" xml:space="preserve">Hipparchus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s368" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s369" xml:space="preserve">Homeri Interpres.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s370" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s371" xml:space="preserve">Heſiodus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s372" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s373" xml:space="preserve">Heſychius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s374" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s375" xml:space="preserve">Higinius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s376" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s377" xml:space="preserve">Herodotus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s378" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s379" xml:space="preserve">Hirtius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s380" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s381" xml:space="preserve">Horus Apollo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s382" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s383" xml:space="preserve">Iabolenus Iur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s384" xml:space="preserve">conſ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s385" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s386" xml:space="preserve">Ioannes Froſchius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s387" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s388" xml:space="preserve">Iustinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s389" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0010" n="10"/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s390" xml:space="preserve">Ioan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s391" xml:space="preserve">Cantuarienſis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s392" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s393" xml:space="preserve">Iustinian. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s394" xml:space="preserve">Imperator.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s395" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s396" xml:space="preserve">Iulius Pollux.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s397" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s398" xml:space="preserve">Iulianus Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s399" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s400" xml:space="preserve">Ioan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s401" xml:space="preserve">Pontifex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s402" xml:space="preserve">xxii.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s403" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s404" xml:space="preserve">Ioan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s405" xml:space="preserve">Tinctoris.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s406" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s407" xml:space="preserve">Iſidorus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s408" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s409" xml:space="preserve">Iſaac eben amram.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s410" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s411" xml:space="preserve">Iul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s412" xml:space="preserve">Capitolinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s413" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s414" xml:space="preserve">Iul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s415" xml:space="preserve">Frontinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s416" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s417" xml:space="preserve">Ianus Parrhaſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s418" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s419" xml:space="preserve">Ioan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s420" xml:space="preserve">Ruellius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s421" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s422" xml:space="preserve">Iuuenalis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s423" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s424" xml:space="preserve">Io. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s425" xml:space="preserve">a Sacro boſco.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s426" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s427" xml:space="preserve">Io. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s428" xml:space="preserve">Reuchlinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s429" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s430" xml:space="preserve">Io. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s431" xml:space="preserve">Grammaticus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s432" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s433" xml:space="preserve">Iamblicus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s434" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s435" xml:space="preserve">Iul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s436" xml:space="preserve">Firmicus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s437" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s438" xml:space="preserve">Iul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s439" xml:space="preserve">Cæſar.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s440" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s441" xml:space="preserve">Io. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s442" xml:space="preserve">Iucundus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s443" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s444" xml:space="preserve">Ioſephus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s445" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s446" xml:space="preserve">Leo Baptiſta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s447" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s448" xml:space="preserve">Lucas a Burgo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s449" xml:space="preserve">S. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s450" xml:space="preserve">ſepulchr.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s451" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s452" xml:space="preserve">Lucillius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s453" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s454" xml:space="preserve">Lampridius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s455" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s456" xml:space="preserve">Lactantius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s457" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s458" xml:space="preserve">Lutacius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s459" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s460" xml:space="preserve">Lucianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s461" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s462" xml:space="preserve">Libanius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s463" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s464" xml:space="preserve">Lucanus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s465" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s466" xml:space="preserve">Leonard. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s467" xml:space="preserve">Portius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s468" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s469" xml:space="preserve">Liuius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s470" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s471" xml:space="preserve">Lynceus Samius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s472" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s473" xml:space="preserve">Marcellus Virgilius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s474" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s475" xml:space="preserve">Marc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s476" xml:space="preserve">Cato.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s477" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s478" xml:space="preserve">Mutianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s479" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s480" xml:space="preserve">Moſchus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s481" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s482" xml:space="preserve">Marius Aquicola.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s483" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s484" xml:space="preserve">Martianus Capella.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s485" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s486" xml:space="preserve">Mercurius Triſmegiſtus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s487" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s488" xml:space="preserve">Martialis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s489" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s490" xml:space="preserve">Meſſala.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s491" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s492" xml:space="preserve">Martianus Iur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s493" xml:space="preserve">conſ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s494" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s495" xml:space="preserve">Matthæus Siluaticus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s496" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s497" xml:space="preserve">Menechmus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s498" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s499" xml:space="preserve">Menander.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s500" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s501" xml:space="preserve">Manilius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s502" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s503" xml:space="preserve">Meſuragie.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s504" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s505" xml:space="preserve">Macrobius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s506" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s507" xml:space="preserve">Mela Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s508" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s509" xml:space="preserve">Nicomachus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s510" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s511" xml:space="preserve">Nicol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s512" xml:space="preserve">Perotus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s513" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s514" xml:space="preserve">Neratius Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s515" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s516" xml:space="preserve">Nicol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s517" xml:space="preserve">Leonicenus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s518" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s519" xml:space="preserve">Nicephorus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s520" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s521" xml:space="preserve">Nonius Marcellus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s522" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s523" xml:space="preserve">Nicol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s524" xml:space="preserve">Liranus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s525" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s526" xml:space="preserve">Nicander.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s527" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s528" xml:space="preserve">Nilus ſcholasticus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s529" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s530" xml:space="preserve">Orpheus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s531" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0011" n="11"/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s532" xml:space="preserve">Oppianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s533" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s534" xml:space="preserve">Ouidius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s535" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s536" xml:space="preserve">Oppiani Interp.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s537" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s538" xml:space="preserve">Oribaſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s539" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s540" xml:space="preserve">Offilius Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s541" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s542" xml:space="preserve">Parmenides.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s543" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s544" xml:space="preserve">Plutarchus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s545" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s546" xml:space="preserve">Palladius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s547" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s548" xml:space="preserve">Pomponius Gauricus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s549" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s550" xml:space="preserve">Porphyrius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s551" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s552" xml:space="preserve">Ptolemæus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s553" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s554" xml:space="preserve">Porphyrio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s555" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s556" xml:space="preserve">Platina.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s557" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s558" xml:space="preserve">Philolaus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s559" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s560" xml:space="preserve">Phrynichus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s561" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s562" xml:space="preserve">Petrus Aaron.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s563" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s564" xml:space="preserve">Petronius Arbiter.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s565" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s566" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s567" xml:space="preserve">nepos.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s568" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s569" xml:space="preserve">Plautus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s570" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s571" xml:space="preserve">Pomponius poeta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s572" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s573" xml:space="preserve">Pompon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s574" xml:space="preserve">Iur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s575" xml:space="preserve">conſ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s576" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s577" xml:space="preserve">Priſcianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s578" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s579" xml:space="preserve">Papinianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s580" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s581" xml:space="preserve">Propertius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s582" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s583" xml:space="preserve">Pompon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s584" xml:space="preserve">Mela.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s585" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s586" xml:space="preserve">Philoſtratus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s587" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s588" xml:space="preserve">Proclus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s589" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s590" xml:space="preserve">Paulus Diaconus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s591" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s592" xml:space="preserve">Procopius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s593" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s594" xml:space="preserve">Phocion.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s595" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s596" xml:space="preserve">Paulus Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s597" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s598" xml:space="preserve">Pindarus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s599" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s600" xml:space="preserve">Philippus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s601" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s602" xml:space="preserve">Publius Victor.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s603" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s604" xml:space="preserve">Plato.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s605" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s606" xml:space="preserve">Paulus Ægineta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s607" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s608" xml:space="preserve">Philo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s609" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s610" xml:space="preserve">Pappus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s611" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s612" xml:space="preserve">Porus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s613" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s614" xml:space="preserve">Ptolem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s615" xml:space="preserve">Interp.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s616" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s617" xml:space="preserve">Prudentius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s618" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s619" xml:space="preserve">Polybius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s620" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s621" xml:space="preserve">Poſſidonius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s622" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s623" xml:space="preserve">Pythagoras.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s624" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s625" xml:space="preserve">Phocylides.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s626" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s627" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s628" xml:space="preserve">historicus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s629" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s630" xml:space="preserve">Quintus Curtius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s631" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s632" xml:space="preserve">Quintus Serenus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s633" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s634" xml:space="preserve">Q uintilianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s635" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s636" xml:space="preserve">Raphael Volaterran.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s637" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s638" xml:space="preserve">Raſis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s639" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s640" xml:space="preserve">Robert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s641" xml:space="preserve">Valturius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s642" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s643" xml:space="preserve">Ruffinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s644" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s645" xml:space="preserve">Rhemnius Fannius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s646" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s647" xml:space="preserve">Ruffus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s648" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s649" xml:space="preserve">Rabanus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s650" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s651" xml:space="preserve">Strabo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s652" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s653" xml:space="preserve">Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s654" xml:space="preserve">Pomp.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s655" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s656" xml:space="preserve">Seneca.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s657" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s658" xml:space="preserve">Scribonius Largus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s659" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0012" n="12"/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s660" xml:space="preserve">Solinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s661" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s662" xml:space="preserve">Steſichorus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s663" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s664" xml:space="preserve">Seruius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s665" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s666" xml:space="preserve">Sebaſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s667" xml:space="preserve">Serlius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s668" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s669" xml:space="preserve">Suetonius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s670" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s671" xml:space="preserve">Suidas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s672" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s673" xml:space="preserve">Symmachus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s674" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s675" xml:space="preserve">Statius Papinius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s676" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s677" xml:space="preserve">Septuagint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s678" xml:space="preserve">Interpret.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s679" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s680" xml:space="preserve">Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s681" xml:space="preserve">Rufus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s682" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s683" xml:space="preserve">Stephan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s684" xml:space="preserve">de vrbibus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s685" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s686" xml:space="preserve">Simonides Poeta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s687" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s688" xml:space="preserve">Syneſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s689" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s690" xml:space="preserve">Strabus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s691" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s692" xml:space="preserve">Sidonius Apollinaris.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s693" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s694" xml:space="preserve">Serapion.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s695" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s696" xml:space="preserve">Theophrastus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s697" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s698" xml:space="preserve">Thraſylus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s699" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s700" xml:space="preserve">Trebatius Iuriſcon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s701" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s702" xml:space="preserve">Theon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s703" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s704" xml:space="preserve">Timæus Locrenſis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s705" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s706" xml:space="preserve">Tertullianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s707" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s708" xml:space="preserve">Tibullus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s709" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s710" xml:space="preserve">Tebitius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s711" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s712" xml:space="preserve">Thylæſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s713" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s714" xml:space="preserve">Theodotus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s715" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s716" xml:space="preserve">Theodoricus Oſtrogot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s717" xml:space="preserve">rex.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s718" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s719" xml:space="preserve">Theopompus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s720" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s721" xml:space="preserve">Terentius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s722" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s723" xml:space="preserve">Theodorus GaZa.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s724" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s725" xml:space="preserve">Thomas Magiſtri.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s726" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s727" xml:space="preserve">Theodoſius Imperator.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s728" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s729" xml:space="preserve">Varro.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s730" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s731" xml:space="preserve">Voluſius Metianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s732" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s733" xml:space="preserve">Vegetius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s734" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s735" xml:space="preserve">Vannocius Biringucius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s736" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s737" xml:space="preserve">Virgilius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s738" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s739" xml:space="preserve">Varinus Fauorinus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s740" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s741" xml:space="preserve">Valerius max.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s742" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s743" xml:space="preserve">Valentinianus Impera.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s744" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s745" xml:space="preserve">Valens Imperator.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s746" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s747" xml:space="preserve">Vibius Sequeſter.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s748" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s749" xml:space="preserve">Valerius Flac.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s750" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s751" xml:space="preserve">Vlpianus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s752" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s753" xml:space="preserve">Verrius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s754" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s755" xml:space="preserve">Xenophon.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s756" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s757" xml:space="preserve">Zenodotus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s758" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0013" n="13"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div7" type="section" level="1" n="7"> <head xml:id="echoid-head10" xml:space="preserve">FRANCISCO VALESIO <lb/>REGI POTENTISS. ET <lb/>Chriſtianiſſimo.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head11" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMVS PHIL ANDER <lb/>CASTILLIONIVS. <lb/>Victoriam.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s759" xml:space="preserve">FVISSE TEMPVS, Cum in <lb/>montibus ac ſyluis diſperſi diſſipati <lb/>homines bestiarum more vagarentur, <lb/>et ſibi victu ferino vitam propagarẽt, <lb/>Rex inuictiſs. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s760" xml:space="preserve">legimus, nõdum iipru-<lb/>dentium conſiliis, aut diſertorum ora-<lb/>tione deliniti, a fera agresti vita, ad humanum hunc ci-<lb/>uilem cultum deducti, ſe oppidis mœnibus ſepſerant. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s761" xml:space="preserve">Et principio quidem, cum id tantum agerent, vt ſe ſua <lb/>ab aduerſis tempestatibus tuerentur, vt contra Solis ar-<lb/>dores tuta diffugia haberent, cœperunt aliqui è frondibus <lb/>tecta facere, ſpeluncas alii fodere, qui ingenio præſta-<lb/>bant, furcis erectis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s762" xml:space="preserve">intertextis virgultis luto parie-<lb/>tes inducere, ea fuerũt ædificatoriæ rei incunabula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s763" xml:space="preserve">Pro-<lb/>xime qui ſequuti ſunt, iis initiis non contenti, non mod@ <lb/>quæ ad ſalutem eſſent neceſſaria curauerunt, ſed eorum <lb/>quæ ad expeditas quaſ pro inata tamen frugalitate có-<lb/>moditates aſſequendas conferrent, nibil vſquam præter-<lb/>miſſum volebant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s764" xml:space="preserve">Ita eam frugalitatem et parſimoniam <lb/>in ædificiis, posteritas publice & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s765" xml:space="preserve">priuatim ſequuta est, <pb file="0014" n="14"/> quoad per bonos mores licuit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s766" xml:space="preserve">Inde, rerum affluentia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s767" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ocio abundantes, opportunitate admoniti at allecti, eò <lb/>deuenere, vt etiam quæ ad voluptates explendas facerét, <lb/>ſectarentur, quicquid ad lautitiem venustatem vſpiam <lb/>excogitari poſſet, adiungerent, neceſſitati feciſſe ſatis, <lb/>leue quidem eſſe exiſlimantes, commoditati proſpexiſſe <lb/>ingratum, vbi offenderet operis inelegantia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s768" xml:space="preserve">Hincpyra-<lb/>midum miracula, amphitheatrorum moles, inſanæ pala-<lb/>tiorum ſubſtructiones, templorum ſtupendi fornices, hinc <lb/>arcus, porticus, mauſolea, et in modum prouinciarum ex-<lb/>tructæ thermæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s769" xml:space="preserve">Magna illi ædificabant, vt posteris ma-<lb/>gni eſſe viderẽtur, operis verò pulchritudinem, facile ad-<lb/>ducebantur vt crederent ab infestis hostibus impetraturá <lb/>vt iras temperarent, atinuiolatam ſe eſſe paterentur. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s770" xml:space="preserve">Ergò præstantiſſimi veteres, vt eſſet ædificandi aliquæ <lb/>certa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s771" xml:space="preserve">constans ratio, quæ de huiuſmodi rebus ab aliis <lb/>tradita, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s772" xml:space="preserve">a ſe excogitata erant, mandarunt literis, ex <lb/>Græcis Agatarchus, Democritus, Anaxagoras, Cteſiphó, <lb/>Metagenes, Ictinus, Carpion, Philo, Hermogenes, Arge-<lb/>lius, Satyrus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s773" xml:space="preserve">alii quidam, ex nostris Fuffitius, Var-<lb/>ro, P. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s774" xml:space="preserve">Septimius, Cor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s775" xml:space="preserve">Celſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s776" xml:space="preserve">Horumpræclariiſſma mo-<lb/>numenta (prò dolor) temporum iniquitate, aut bominum <lb/>negligentiainterierunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s777" xml:space="preserve">Reſtabat vniusex tanto veluti <lb/>naufragio M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s778" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuii Pollionis opus vix ſatis ex meri-<lb/>to laudandum, ſed adeo affectum, maculoſum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s779" xml:space="preserve">vlcero-<lb/>ſum, vt ne ab auctore ſi reuiuiſcat, ſatis agnoſcatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s780" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Id effecit vt Vitruuii præter nomen, iam multa retro ſæ-<lb/>cula nibil auditũ ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s781" xml:space="preserve">Accedebat difficultas, nam vt omit-<lb/>tam vocabulorum ex artis propria neceſſitate concepto-<lb/>rum inſolentiam, quæ obſcuritatem adferebat, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s782" xml:space="preserve">rerum <pb file="0015" n="15"/> ipſarum quæ tradebantur, inſcitia, a legendo retardabat, <lb/>præſtantiſſimarum enim structurarum, vnde quaſi via <lb/>sternatur, tantum non cadauera cum admir atione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s783" xml:space="preserve">la-<lb/>crymis conſ picimus ac veneramur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s784" xml:space="preserve">Ita rei difficultate <lb/>deterriti qui libros Vitruuii habebant, nolebant legere, <lb/>guorum ſe cognitionem aſſe qui poſſe diffidebant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s785" xml:space="preserve">Ex illo <lb/>fluere, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s786" xml:space="preserve">retro ſublapſa referri architectonice, vt, qui <lb/>ædificarunt, nouis ineptiarum deliramentis appareat de-<lb/>lectatos, niſi forte hoc ineptire non eſt, posthabitis pro-<lb/>batiſſimis laudatiſſimorum operum rationibus, inepta at <lb/>ocioſa ornamenta, ne dicam a rerum natura abhorrentia, <lb/>frustra & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s787" xml:space="preserve">ambitioſe comminiſci, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s788" xml:space="preserve">his offucus ac præ-<lb/>ſtigiis a probis abducere, et fucum facere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s789" xml:space="preserve">Ne enim au-<lb/>diendi ſunt, quipro cuiuſ libidine variam et mutabilem <lb/>eſſe ædificiorum formam dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s790" xml:space="preserve">Commune hoc (inquit <lb/>ille) ignorantiæ vitium eſt, quæ neſcias, nequicquam eſ-<lb/>ſe profiteri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s791" xml:space="preserve">Hæc cum ita eſſent, non poteram facere, quin <lb/>de emendando Vitruuio, id Romæ, vbi antiquitatis ve-<lb/>stigia adhuc nonnulla reliqua erant, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s792" xml:space="preserve">ſæpe & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s793" xml:space="preserve">diu cogi-<lb/>tarem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s794" xml:space="preserve">Ita iam tertius actus eſt annus, cum per æſta-<lb/>tem ſucciſſiuis operis ſummopere contendi, vt ea resti-<lb/>tuerem, quæ mihi deprauata, luxata & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s795" xml:space="preserve">mutila videban-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s796" xml:space="preserve">Paucis menſibus tot mendis purgaui, vt auſim omni <lb/>aſſeueratione adfirmare, præter vnum at alterum lo-<lb/>cum, quos ne ipſe Apollo ſanauerit, parum abeſſe, quo-<lb/>minus hic auctor quàm emendatiſſimus in manus hominũ <lb/>veniat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s797" xml:space="preserve">Inter emendandum, multa ſeſe offerebant diffi-<lb/>cilia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s798" xml:space="preserve">obſcura, quæ ſi ſcholio illustrarem, videbar fa-<lb/>cturus operæ precium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s799" xml:space="preserve">Id a nobis pro viribus eſt factum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s800" xml:space="preserve">Illud quodcun fuerat laboris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s801" xml:space="preserve">cum intelligerem Pont.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s802" xml:space="preserve"> <pb file="0016" n="16"/> Max. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s803" xml:space="preserve">probatum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s804" xml:space="preserve">me aliquot huius ſacroſancti purpu-<lb/>ratorum patrum collegii principes viri, ceu à tota penè Ita-<lb/>lia duos annos incredibili cum deſiderio expectatum, vt <lb/>æderem hortarentur, ſi facerem, gratificaturum me in <lb/>primis Romanis, qui liter arum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s805" xml:space="preserve">virtutis ergo, nihil mi-<lb/>nus ſperantem aut expectantem, ciuitate donauiſſent, ſub <lb/>cuius nomine (ſi quam fortaſſe eare vtilitatem studioſis <lb/>adſerre poſſem) ſinerem in vulgum prodire, dubitabam. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s806" xml:space="preserve">Tu vnus omnium occurrebas Rex, regum (quod de Ale-<lb/>xãdro ſcribit Arrianus) βα{σι}λι{κώ}{τα}{τε}, {κα}ὶ {στρ}α-<lb/>τηγων ᾀξιο{στρ}ατη{γό}{τα}{τε}, niſi vererer, ne quid <lb/>tuæ Maiestati decederet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s807" xml:space="preserve">Scripſit libros ſuos Vitruuius <lb/>Augusto Italus, Regiſcriberem Gallus, ſcripſit Impe-<lb/>ratori, qui vrbem latericiam cum inueniſſet, marmoream <lb/>reliquit, Regi ego, cuius auſpiciis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s808" xml:space="preserve">liberalitate, nobiliſ-<lb/>ſima in toto orbe terrarum templa, palatia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s809" xml:space="preserve">propugna-<lb/>cula extructa ſunt, qui viã præiuit, vt quæ fuerat pul-<lb/>cherrima in regno Galliæ domus, centeſimum non obti-<lb/>neat locum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s810" xml:space="preserve">Dum animi penderem, vicit authoritas Me-<lb/>cænatis mei Geor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s811" xml:space="preserve">Armeniaci Ruthenorum Epiſcopi, tuæ <lb/>Maieſtatis apud Max. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s812" xml:space="preserve">Pont. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s813" xml:space="preserve">Paulum, prudentiſſimi, vi-<lb/>gilatiſſimi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s814" xml:space="preserve">integerrimi Legati. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s815" xml:space="preserve">Obtendebat regiam il-<lb/>lam toties iam multis cognitam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s816" xml:space="preserve">ab omnibus prædica-<lb/>tam humanitatem, principem ſicut fortunarum, ita & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s817" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>fructus ſuæ ditionis ingeniorum partem ſibi iure vendi-<lb/>care, officium eius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s818" xml:space="preserve">animum qui dat, magisſpectare, <lb/>quam quod offeratur, quicquid a me ea parte peccatum <lb/>eſſet, id vni ſibi aſſignari licere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s819" xml:space="preserve">Hæc ſunt Rex Max. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s820" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quæ me eò inclinarunt, à quo pudor reuocabat, impule-<lb/>runt vt Maiestati tuæ Caſtigationes has at Annota- <pb file="0017" n="17"/> tiones in auctorem longe difficillimum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s821" xml:space="preserve">cuius latino-<lb/>rum primi procello ſum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s822" xml:space="preserve">auium ſulcauimus mare, nuncu-<lb/>patas dicatas vellem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s823" xml:space="preserve">Quas ſi intellexero non vſque-<lb/>qua fuiſſe ingratas, cauſa erit quamobrem quos ſeriis <lb/>lucubrationibus libros inchoaui de ſectione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s824" xml:space="preserve">polituris <lb/>marmorum, de pictura et certa colorũ compoſitione, de in-<lb/>fectoria et fullonica, de figulina, de ſutrina, de vitraria, de <lb/>textrina quæ radio, quæ læis ideſt ponduſculis perfici-<lb/>tur, tadem aliquando abſoluam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s825" xml:space="preserve">Valeat tua Maieſtas. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s826" xml:space="preserve">Roma Cal. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s827" xml:space="preserve">Augusti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s828" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s829" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s830" xml:space="preserve">XLIIII.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s831" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div8" type="section" level="1" n="8"> <head xml:id="echoid-head12" xml:space="preserve">VITRVVII VITA EX IPSO <lb/>opere per Philandrum collecta.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s832" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s833" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuii Pollionis quæ fuerit patria, video in du-<lb/>bium reuocari, quibuſdam Romanum nullo argumento, <lb/>aliis Veronenſem existimantibus, quod Veronæ in vete-<lb/>ris structuræ arcu ad hunc modum legatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s834" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div9" type="section" level="1" n="9"> <head xml:id="echoid-head13" xml:space="preserve">L. VITRVVIVS. L. L. CERDO <lb/>ARCHITECTVS.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s835" xml:space="preserve">Ea inſcriptio fecit, vt vir doctiſſimus Andreas Alciatus, <lb/>decem librorũ de Architectura auctorẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s836" xml:space="preserve">L. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s837" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuiũ Pel-<lb/>lionem appellare ſe mihi dixerit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s838" xml:space="preserve">postea ædide@it, quod <lb/>Pellio, aiebat, id quod credo ſignificaret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s839" xml:space="preserve">In cuius ſen-<lb/>tentiam ne tranſeam, multa me mouent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s840" xml:space="preserve">Primum, quod <lb/>in omnibus exemplaribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s841" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s842" xml:space="preserve">non. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s843" xml:space="preserve">L. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s844" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s845" xml:space="preserve">Pollionem non <lb/>Pellionem legerim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s846" xml:space="preserve">Deinde, quod cerdonem, pace ta@-<lb/>ti viri dixerim, non eſſe continuo quod pellionem, facile <pb file="0018" n="18"/> intelligit, cui vtriuſ vocabuli originis venit in mentem, <lb/>alterum enim a lucro, ideſt {ᾀτ\‘ρ} {το}ῦ Κὲρ {δο}{ι***}, a pelli-<lb/>bus alterum ductum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s847" xml:space="preserve">Et ſi idem ſit, quid Archite-<lb/>cto cum pellibus? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s848" xml:space="preserve">Cerdo enim in illa inſcriptione, homi-<lb/>nis non studii est index. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s849" xml:space="preserve">Vt ſi idem credi par fuit, fue-<lb/>rit tamen Cerdonis non Pellionis appellatio restituenda. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s850" xml:space="preserve">Quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s851" xml:space="preserve">quod Vitruuius noſter reprehendit, Archite-<lb/>ctus ille ſub mutilis denticulos collocauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s852" xml:space="preserve">Ita vulgatam <lb/>codicum ſcriptionem retinentes, diuerſos eſſe arbitramur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s853" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Et nostrum quidem apparet parentum cura liber alibus di-<lb/>ſciplinis ab ineunte ætate fuiſſe institutum, encyclopæ-<lb/>diam abſoluiſſe, quod ipſe fatetur in libri ſexti proœmio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s854" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Statur a vero ſe fuiſſe humili, indicat in præfatione lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s855" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s856" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Iulio Cæſari fuit non ignotus, poſt cuius obitum, ingraue-<lb/>ſcente iam ætate, aut affecta potius, vt ex memorato li-<lb/>bri ſecundi loco coniicimus, ab Octauia fratri Augusto <lb/>commendatus, apparationi baliſtarum, ſcorpionum, cæ-<lb/>terorum tormentorum, cum M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s857" xml:space="preserve">Aurelio, P. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s858" xml:space="preserve">Minidio, <lb/>quem alii Numidicum vocant, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s859" xml:space="preserve">Cn. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s860" xml:space="preserve">Cornelio præfe-<lb/>ctus est, annuo ei reditu quoad viueret conſtituto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s861" xml:space="preserve">Qua <lb/>munificentia excitatus, vt indicat in præfatione operis, <lb/>omnem ædificandi rationem Augucto ſcripſit, quam de-<lb/>cem libris cóplexum ſe eſſe, ſub finem operis testatur, ne <lb/>quis figur as quas in ſuis ſingulis libris extremi voluminis <lb/>nomine deformabat, in priuatum librum, hoc est vndeci-<lb/>mum aliquem reiectas falſo exiſtimet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s862" xml:space="preserve">Ingenui fœlicis <lb/>fuiſſe ingenii, libri ſeptimus, nonus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s863" xml:space="preserve">decimus argu-<lb/>mento eſſe queant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s864" xml:space="preserve">Hactenus quod aſtruere poſſumus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s865" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0019" n="19"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div10" type="section" level="1" n="10"> <head xml:id="echoid-head14" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHILANDRI CASTILIO-<lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN PRI-<lb/>mum Lib. M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head15" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s866" xml:space="preserve">GRAPHIDOS SCIEN-<lb/>TIAM HABERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s867" xml:space="preserve">Graphis <lb/>eſt linearis deformatio, ſiue deſigna-<lb/>tio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s868" xml:space="preserve">Non deſunt tń qui eam quæ ad <lb/>Architectum pertinet, {γρ}αμμικὴν <lb/>quaſi lineationem dicas, vocent. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s869" xml:space="preserve">Γραφικ{ὴυ} vero, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s870" xml:space="preserve">ad Scriptorem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s871" xml:space="preserve">ad Pictorem <lb/>Sculptorem ue referant, cum ad illum deſcriptionem, cum <lb/>ad hos deſignationẽ transferentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s872" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s873" xml:space="preserve">{γρά}φ{ει}ν quidem <lb/>ad vtroſ pertinere, Ægyptiorum ratio docet, quos erat <lb/>neceſſe pingere, aut ſculpere, quod ſignificare, vel moni-<lb/>mentis mandare volebant, quod genus plera Romæ <lb/>viſuntur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s874" xml:space="preserve">extra Vrbem via appia, haud procul <lb/>à ſepulchro Cæciliæ Metellæ vxoris Craſſi, in Hippo-<lb/>dromo qui ab Antonino Baſſiano extructus fuiſſe credi- <pb o="2" file="0020" n="20" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tur, obeliſcipartes cum notis Ægyptiis, Nam Vergi-<lb/>lius lectionẽ etiam ad picturam refert, Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s875" xml:space="preserve">vi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s876" xml:space="preserve">his ver-<lb/>bis, Quin protinus omnem perlegerent oculis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s877" xml:space="preserve">EV-<lb/>THYGRAMMIET CIRCINI TRA-<lb/>DIT VSVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s878" xml:space="preserve">Per Euthygrámum intelligo regulã, <lb/>quaſi directilineam dicas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s879" xml:space="preserve">Nam ad regulam expeduntur <lb/>lineæ rectæ, vt circulus quæ eius partem aliquam re-<lb/>ferunt ad circinum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s880" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſignificaſſe mihi viſus eſt, <lb/>cum inferius de Ichnographia loquens, circini & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s881" xml:space="preserve">regulæ <lb/>vſum continere dixit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s882" xml:space="preserve">Præclaræ eruditionis eximií <lb/>iudicii homo, Franciſcus Priſcianẽſis, monuit fieri potuiſ-<lb/>ſe, vt pro circini ſcriptum fuerit cyclicis, vt legatur, eu-<lb/>thygrammis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s883" xml:space="preserve">cyclicis tradit vſum, ideſt rectæ circu-<lb/>laris lineæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s884" xml:space="preserve">Id vero existimauit, quod in cæteris di-<lb/>ſciplinis quæ à Vitruuio percenſentur numer ando, qui-<lb/>bus ornatum vult Architectum, animaduertit non eò <lb/>veniſſe, vt maxime neceſſaria, at adeo vulgaria com-<lb/>plecteretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s885" xml:space="preserve">Non debui amici & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s886" xml:space="preserve">docti viri coniectu-<lb/>ram negligere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s887" xml:space="preserve">Vocem vero Turbigrammi quæ in an-<lb/>tiquis aliquot exemplaribus inuenitur, ceu ſpuriam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s888" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>degenerem, omnino legitimarum numero eximimus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s889" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>reiicimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s890" xml:space="preserve">Lineis autem omnem Graphidos ſcientiam <lb/>perfici existimamus, iis ex Heronis ſententia, rectis <lb/>aut non rectis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s891" xml:space="preserve">Rectarum vna eſt ratio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s892" xml:space="preserve">Nam ex æquo <lb/>intra ſua concluduntur puncta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s893" xml:space="preserve">Non rectarum (vt in-<lb/>quit ille) aliæ circulares, aliæ obliquæ, aliæ inflexæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s894" xml:space="preserve">Mathematicus Apollonius diuiſit ſimplicius, in rectas, <lb/>circulares, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s895" xml:space="preserve">obliquas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s896" xml:space="preserve">Vt Parmenides dixerit figu-<lb/>ram omnem eſſe aut rectam, aut circuncurrentem, aut <lb/>mixtam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s897" xml:space="preserve">Geminus, lineas in planas et ſolidas, partitus eſt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s898" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="3" file="0021" n="21" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> ET LIBRATIONVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s899" xml:space="preserve">Idest libramenti, <lb/>quod perficitur libella instrumenti genere, quo ad regu-<lb/>lam vniuerſa quæ in plano iacent coæquantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s900" xml:space="preserve">PER <lb/>OPTICEN RECTE DVCVNTVR <lb/>A QVAVIS REGIONE LVMINA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s901" xml:space="preserve">Optice perſpectiua transfertur, de qua Gellius noctium <lb/>atticarum Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s902" xml:space="preserve">xvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s903" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s904" xml:space="preserve">xiiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s905" xml:space="preserve">Huc vero referripoteſt lo-<lb/>cus Libri ſexti Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s906" xml:space="preserve">ix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s907" xml:space="preserve">in quo docet quo pacto cõmunium <lb/>parietum altitudini, aut anguſtiæ loci, immittendo lumine <lb/>occurratur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s908" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſicui credibile erit spectaſſe Vitruuiũ <lb/>ad diſpoſitionem, vt noxius aer vitetur, aut vt ad cœli <lb/>regionem directiones fiant, vt vſui et ſalubritati ædifi-<lb/>cia idonea eſſe poſſint, quod tradit Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s909" xml:space="preserve">vi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s910" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s911" xml:space="preserve">vii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s912" xml:space="preserve">Id <lb/>vero ſciat Phyſicorum atque Aſtrologorum placitis ſci-<lb/>tis ue præſcribi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s913" xml:space="preserve">DIFFICILESQVE SYM <lb/>METRIARVM QVÆSTIONES <lb/>GEOMETRICIS RATIONIBVSET <lb/>METHODIS, INVENIVNTVR.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s914" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s915" xml:space="preserve">Sunt (inquit) quædá Symmetriæ, quæ niſi per Arithme-<lb/>ticen facile probari non poſſint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s916" xml:space="preserve">Nam plurima quæ de <lb/>magnitudinibus per rationem geometricam traduntur, <lb/>arithmeticis ſupputationibus apertius explicãtur, aut cer <lb/>te multo facilius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s917" xml:space="preserve">Sicut, ſunt quæ nullis numeris efficere <lb/>poſſis, ſed grãmicis rationibus, vt in quadrati parium la-<lb/>terũ duplicatione fieri ſcribit Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s918" xml:space="preserve">ix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s919" xml:space="preserve">QVÆCA-<lb/>RYATIDES DICVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s920" xml:space="preserve">Caryatidum <lb/>idest statuarum muliebrium in columnis, meminit Pli. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s921" xml:space="preserve">Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s922" xml:space="preserve">xxxvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s923" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s924" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s925" xml:space="preserve">DESIGNAVERVNT <lb/>EARVM IMAGINES ONERI FE-<lb/>RVNDO, COLLOCATAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s926" xml:space="preserve">Eiuſmodi <pb o="4" file="0022" n="22" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> statuam fœmineam vidimus Romæ, in Macello Coruo-<lb/>rum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s927" xml:space="preserve">Sed hoc loco neſcio rideam magis, an desyderem <lb/>in eis iudicium, qui ex quibuſcun antiquis fœmineis <lb/>ſtatuis quas tuliſſe onus cognouerint, existimant Vi-<lb/>truuianarum, idest Græcarum Caryatidum figuram poſ-<lb/>ſe coniici. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s928" xml:space="preserve">Quaſi vero vna & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s929" xml:space="preserve">ſimplex fuerit mulie-<lb/>brium in columnis statuarum ratio, ac non potius, ad <lb/>Græcorum imitationem, licuerit Romanis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s930" xml:space="preserve">cæteris <lb/>gentibus, repræſentare earum rerum imagines, quas <lb/>vellent posteris memoriæ tradi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s931" xml:space="preserve">Certe ei quam vidiſ-<lb/>ſe retulimus, capitulum erat Doricum, vt capite tan-<lb/>tùm ſustineret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s932" xml:space="preserve">Athenæus autẽ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s933" xml:space="preserve">Dipnoſophiston. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s934" xml:space="preserve">vi. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s935" xml:space="preserve">ex Lynceo Samio refert Eucratem Corydon bibentem <lb/>apud quendam cuius domus eſſet marcida, dixiſſe, ibi <lb/>cœnantem oportere ſinistram manum ſapponere instar <lb/>Caryatidum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s936" xml:space="preserve">Ceu Cariatides ſinistra manu ſuſtinere <lb/>tectum ſiue epistylium fingerentur, dextra autem aliud <lb/>quippiam referre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s937" xml:space="preserve">Eius verba ſunt, Εὐ{κρ}ά{τη}ς ὁ Κό-<lb/>ρυδ*** {πί}νων {πα}ρά{τι}νι {σα}{πρ}ὰς ο***{ση}ς τῆς οἲ-<lb/>{κί}{α\’σ}, {ε***}{τα\~ε} {θα} φη{σὶ} δ{ει}{πν}{εῖ}ν δ{εῖ} {ὑπ}ο {στή}{Cαν}-<lb/>{τα} {τὴν} ᾀ{ρι}{στε}ρ{α\‘ν} {χεῖ}ρα ὤς{πδρ} {αἱ} {κα}ρυά{τι}{δε}ς. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s938" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sed de Caryatidibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s939" xml:space="preserve">illud non prætermittendum, Lu-<lb/>tacium apud Statium ſcribere à nuce dictas, quod ibi Vir-<lb/>ginum chorus, metu ruinæ conſcendiſſet nucis arborem, <lb/>cum Athenæus, Pauſanias, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s940" xml:space="preserve">cæteri à Carya Laconiæ <lb/>dictas velint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s941" xml:space="preserve">PAVSANIA ELEOM-<lb/>BRONTI FILIO DVCE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s942" xml:space="preserve">Thucydides <lb/>Cleombroti dicit filium, Suidas matrem addit Anchitheã, <lb/>Quidam codices hicpro Cleombroti habent Agæſipoli-<lb/>dos neſcio quo auctore. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s943" xml:space="preserve">PORTICVM PER- <pb o="5" file="0023" n="23" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> SICAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s944" xml:space="preserve">De ea porticu legito Pauſaniam in Laco-<lb/>nicis, vbi de iis quæ Spartæ in foro ſpectatu digna viſe-<lb/>bantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s945" xml:space="preserve">CAPTIVORVM SIMVLA-<lb/>CHRA BARBARICO VESTIS OR-<lb/>NATV. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s946" xml:space="preserve">Viſuntur ſenes duo captiui istiuſmodi Ro-<lb/>mæ in ædibus Columnenſium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s947" xml:space="preserve">Sunt et Tyburti iuuenes <lb/>duo, altipedes duodecim, quos aliquando antepagmen-<lb/>torum ſuiſſe loco ſunt qui existimẽt, ornatu capitis Ægy-<lb/>ptio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s948" xml:space="preserve">Videas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s949" xml:space="preserve">Romæ Satyros duos, etiã nũc oneri fe-<lb/>rũdo collocatos in ædibus Barptol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s950" xml:space="preserve">à Valle. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s951" xml:space="preserve">Ita Romani, <lb/>quod Lacones in Perſarum ignominiam fecerant imitati, <lb/>variarum rerum imagines in columnas transtulerunt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s952" xml:space="preserve">CANONICAM RATIONEM ET <lb/>MATHEMATICAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s953" xml:space="preserve">Mentio est Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s954" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s955" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s956" xml:space="preserve">iii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s957" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s958" xml:space="preserve">quædam quæ huc pertitent apud Gellium <lb/>Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s959" xml:space="preserve">xvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s960" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s961" xml:space="preserve">xviii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s962" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s963" xml:space="preserve">apud Boetium muſices Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s964" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s965" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s966" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s967" xml:space="preserve">et Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s968" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s969" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s970" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s971" xml:space="preserve">et. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s972" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s973" xml:space="preserve">BALISTARVM, <lb/>CATAPVLTARVM, SCORPIO-<lb/>NVM, TEMPERATVRAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s974" xml:space="preserve">De his lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s975" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>x. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s976" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s977" xml:space="preserve">xv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s978" xml:space="preserve">xvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s979" xml:space="preserve">xvii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s980" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s981" xml:space="preserve">. xviii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s982" xml:space="preserve">Sed ſemel dictum velim, <lb/>me ſecutum eſſe in citando Vitruuio, diſtributionem ca-<lb/>pitum ex codice Florentiæ impreſſo, non tam quod pro-<lb/>barem (nam multis in locis ineptiſſima est, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s983" xml:space="preserve">Vitru-<lb/>uius perpetua oratione ſcripſit) quam vt quærentium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s984" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>legentiũ conſulerem labori. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s985" xml:space="preserve">PER QVÆ TEN-<lb/>DVNTVR SVCVLIS ET VECTI-<lb/>BVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s986" xml:space="preserve">In aliquibus c@dicibus ante vocabulum ſuculis, <lb/>adduntur duæ hæ dictiones, ergatis aut, ne absre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s987" xml:space="preserve">Nam <lb/>libro decimo, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s988" xml:space="preserve">xvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s989" xml:space="preserve">Baliſtarum aliquas ſuculis, non-<lb/>nullas polyſpaſtis, aliàs ergatis, quaſdam etiam tympa- <pb o="6" file="0024" n="24" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> nis torqueri ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s990" xml:space="preserve">Sed de ergatis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s991" xml:space="preserve">ſuculis nos alio lo-<lb/>co dicemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s992" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ SI NON HOMOTO-<lb/>NA FVERINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s993" xml:space="preserve">Idest non æqualiter tenſa, vt <lb/>manibus tacti funes, æqualem in vtro ſonitus habeant <lb/>reſponſum, quod ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s994" xml:space="preserve">xviii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s995" xml:space="preserve">libri decimi didicimus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s996" xml:space="preserve">Nam capite eius libri decimoquinto, anatona dicit, ſi ca-<lb/>pitula altiora facta fuerint quam latitudo, ſicut catato-<lb/>na ſi minus alta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s997" xml:space="preserve">IN THEATRIS VASA <lb/>ÆREA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s998" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s999" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1000" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1001" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1002" xml:space="preserve">vaſorum rationem ad au-<lb/>gendam in Theatris vocem ex Muſicorum concentuum <lb/>partitionibus ſumptam tradit diligentiſſime. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1003" xml:space="preserve">Quidam <lb/>codices hic habent echetica, ideſt, ἠ{χε}{τι}{κὰ} idest ſono-<lb/>ra, ſed quod lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1004" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1005" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1006" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1007" xml:space="preserve">fieri ærea vaſa ſcribat, nihil <lb/>muto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1008" xml:space="preserve">HYDRAVLICAS QVOQVE <lb/>MACHINAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1009" xml:space="preserve">Hydraulicæ machinæ partim fiũt <lb/>ad aquarum expreſſiones, partim ad excitandas in or-<lb/>ganis muſicis harmonias, imitandos auium cantus, mo-<lb/>uenda ſigilla, ad horologiorum verſationem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1010" xml:space="preserve">ſi quid <lb/>huiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1011" xml:space="preserve">De quibus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1012" xml:space="preserve">ix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1013" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1014" xml:space="preserve">ix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1015" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1016" xml:space="preserve">multis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1017" xml:space="preserve">x. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1018" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>capitibus maxime. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1019" xml:space="preserve">xiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1020" xml:space="preserve">INCLINATIONES <lb/>COELI QVÆ GRÆCI CLIMATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1021" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Clima appellant plagam duobus interiectam paralellis, <lb/>a verbo {κλ}ίνω hoc est inclino, quod certo ſpatio incli-<lb/>netur ad polum, ſiue declinet ab æquatore. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1022" xml:space="preserve">STIL-<lb/>LICIDIORVM ET CLOACARVM <lb/>ET LVMINVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1023" xml:space="preserve">Quis non videt fore contro-<lb/>uerſias locatori, ſi Architectus neſciat quantum liceat in <lb/>vicini re, ius ne ſit cloacæ immittendæ, an aperto pariete <lb/>cómuni liceat immittere feneſtras, liceat ne vicinorum <lb/>luminibus officere, parietem communem liceat alterutri <pb o="7" file="0025" n="25" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> demoliri et reficere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1024" xml:space="preserve">Atqui iſta omnia ſunt ex iuris ſcien <lb/>tia petenda, vt nihil ſit mirum ſi Vitruuius diſciplinis <lb/>omnibus tinctum velit Architectum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1025" xml:space="preserve">Porrò de ſeruitu-<lb/>tum omni genere, conſulendus liber Pandectarum octa-<lb/>uus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1026" xml:space="preserve">LOCATORIET CONDVCTO-<lb/>RI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1027" xml:space="preserve">Qui dat domum ædificandam, is dicitur locator, <lb/>qui recipit conductor vocatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1028" xml:space="preserve">Idem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1029" xml:space="preserve">redemptor ab <lb/>Alpheno & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1030" xml:space="preserve">Iaboleno Iuriſconſultis dicitur Pandecta-<lb/>rum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1031" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1032" xml:space="preserve">xix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1033" xml:space="preserve">locati & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1034" xml:space="preserve">conduct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1035" xml:space="preserve">Nam Architecti est <lb/>ædificiũ inſtituere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1036" xml:space="preserve">arbitrari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1037" xml:space="preserve">AD SVMMVM <lb/>TEMPLVM ARCHITECTVRÆ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1038" xml:space="preserve">Templum pro culmine dixit et fastigio, quoniam templa <lb/>in tectis ſupra canterios ponuntur, vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1039" xml:space="preserve">iiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1040" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1041" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1042" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>RATIONIS PLASTICÆ NON <lb/>IGNARVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1043" xml:space="preserve">Cœnationum enim lacunaria, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1044" xml:space="preserve">ca-<lb/>mer arum imum cœlum aliquando paulò ornatius erit di-<lb/>stinguendum cœlandum ue. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1045" xml:space="preserve">Sigilla etiam imagunculæ <lb/>relictis in parietibus ædiculis (Italia nichios appellat cre <lb/>do quod imbricatis conchis ſoleat earum ſuperior pars <lb/>ornari, conchas enim ethrures nichios nominant) collo-<lb/>candæ aut fastigiorum acroteriis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1046" xml:space="preserve">Id fiet non niſi plaſti-<lb/>ces beneficio, cuius fuit fingere ex argilla ſimilitudines, <lb/>egypſo reddere hominum imaginem, rubrica item & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1047" xml:space="preserve">cre-<lb/>ta, vt ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1048" xml:space="preserve">xii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1049" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1050" xml:space="preserve">xxxv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1051" xml:space="preserve">Plinii didicimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1052" xml:space="preserve">Nostræ <lb/>ætatis artifices quod hmói in antiquorũ ruinis reperiunt, <lb/>Stucchum appellant, illos imitati, marmoreas nonnulli <lb/>aſſulas pilis ferreis contuſas cribris excernunt, ſubtiliſ-<lb/>ſima ſcobe, admixta puriſſima calce, in lacu macera-<lb/>ta vtuntur, effingunt quodlibet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1053" xml:space="preserve">Longè politius fuerit <lb/>illuſtrius, ſi pro marmore, ſilice fluuiatili candido &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1054" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="8" file="0026" n="26" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> pellucido, vt vna pars ad duas calcis reſpondeat, vtaris <lb/>(eo ſaxo Venetæ Muranæ officinæ, è Tieino fluuio cõ-<lb/>portato quanquam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1055" xml:space="preserve">ex aliis peti poteſt, vitrum criſtal-<lb/>linum perficiunt.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1056" xml:space="preserve">Q uod ſi ſubtiliſſime piſtum marmo-<lb/>reæ illi ſcobi admiſcueris, non parum ſplendoris & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1057" xml:space="preserve">nito-<lb/>ris acceſſiſſe experieris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1058" xml:space="preserve">NON ANIATRO-<lb/>LOGICVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1059" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs aniatrologetus, idest non vſque-<lb/>qua medicinæ expers. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1060" xml:space="preserve">DE VENARVM <lb/>RYTHMO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1061" xml:space="preserve">Qui ſpectatur pulſuum ſublatio-<lb/>nis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1062" xml:space="preserve">depreſſionis celeritate, remiſſione, æqualitate, in <lb/>æqualitate. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1063" xml:space="preserve">Rythmus auctore Ægineta, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1064" xml:space="preserve">xxiiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1065" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1066" xml:space="preserve">xii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1067" xml:space="preserve">aut eſt eurythmus, ideſt boni rythmi, aut arrythmus <lb/>idest inconcini rythmi, aut pararythmus non admodum <lb/>à bono abhorrens, aut heterorythmus longius à bono ab-<lb/>ſcedens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1068" xml:space="preserve">Errythmus autem omnem concinitatem corrum-<lb/>pit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1069" xml:space="preserve">IN QVADRATIS ET TRIGO-<lb/>NIS DIATESSARONET DIAPEN <lb/>TE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1070" xml:space="preserve">Cum figuris vtantur tribus Astrologi, Trigono, <lb/>Tetragono & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1071" xml:space="preserve">Exagono, ſint apud muſicos diastema-<lb/>ta, idest interualla ſimplicia ſymphoniarum maxima, <lb/>diateſſaron proportionis ſeſquitertiæ, diapente ſeſquial-<lb/>teræ, diapaſon duplæ, has proportiones in figurarũ illa-<lb/>rum angulis, ſignis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1072" xml:space="preserve">gradibus reperiri, auctor eſt anti-<lb/>quus Græcus Ptolemæi interpres lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1073" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1074" xml:space="preserve">{ᾀτρ}{τε}λε{σμ}ά-<lb/>{τω}ν quod Quadripartitum appellant, Trigonus ita <lb/>conſtat angulo vno recto & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1075" xml:space="preserve">triente. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1076" xml:space="preserve">Tetragonus vno re-<lb/>cto ſolùm, Exagonus vnius recti {δι}{μο}ίρω ideſt beſſa-<lb/>li angulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1077" xml:space="preserve">Angulus Trigoni ad angulum Tetragoni ſeſ-<lb/>quitertiæ est proportionis cum eum ſuperet triente, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1078" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>fit diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1079" xml:space="preserve">Angulus Tetragoni ad beſſalem exago- <pb o="9" file="0027" n="27" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> ni, ſeſquialteræ: </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1080" xml:space="preserve">continet enim ipſum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1081" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1082" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>fit diapente. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1083" xml:space="preserve">Trigoni angulus ad exagoni angulum du-<lb/>plæ eſt proportionis, habet enim vnum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1084" xml:space="preserve">trientem, ideſt <lb/>trientes quatuor, ſiue beſſes duos, hic beſſalis est, idest <lb/>duorum trientum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1085" xml:space="preserve">ſit igitur diapaſon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1086" xml:space="preserve">In ſignis, eadem <lb/>ratio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1087" xml:space="preserve">Trigonus quatuor habet ſigna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1088" xml:space="preserve">Tetragonus tria. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1089" xml:space="preserve">Exagonus duo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1090" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1091" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1092" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1093" xml:space="preserve">proportio eſt ſeſquitertia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1094" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1095" xml:space="preserve">ad <lb/>2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1096" xml:space="preserve">ſeſquialtera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1097" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1098" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1099" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1100" xml:space="preserve">dupla. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1101" xml:space="preserve">Superest vt de gradibus <lb/>dicamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1102" xml:space="preserve">Trigonus, gradus habet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1103" xml:space="preserve">120. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1104" xml:space="preserve">Tetragonus, <lb/>nonaginta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1105" xml:space="preserve">Exagonus ſexaginta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1106" xml:space="preserve">120. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1107" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1108" xml:space="preserve">90. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1109" xml:space="preserve">proportio <lb/>ſeſquitertia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1110" xml:space="preserve">90. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1111" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1112" xml:space="preserve">60. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1113" xml:space="preserve">ſeſquialtera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1114" xml:space="preserve">120. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1115" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1116" xml:space="preserve">60. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1117" xml:space="preserve">du <lb/>pla. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1118" xml:space="preserve">En Sympathia concentuũ et figuratũ ex multis verbis <lb/>et difficillimis illius Interpretis, cuius mihi copiã fecit Il-<lb/>lustriſſimus Ruthenorũ Epiſcopus, Georgius Armenia-<lb/>cus tuus FRANCISCE Rex maxime & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1119" xml:space="preserve">Chri-<lb/>ſtianiſſime Legatus ad ſummum Pótificem Paulum ter-<lb/>tium, Mecænas meus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1120" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1121" xml:space="preserve">planetarum aſpectus pro-<lb/>portionibus harmonicis perficiũtur, quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1122" xml:space="preserve">refert Ioan-<lb/>nes Froſchius cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1123" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1124" xml:space="preserve">Muſicæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1125" xml:space="preserve">Reſpectus enim ſextilis <lb/>fit ſecundo ſigno, quæ diſtantia ad r eliquá Zodiaci par-<lb/>tem est quintupla, ad ipſum vero totum ſextupla. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1126" xml:space="preserve">Sed <lb/>reliqua illa pars in ſeſquiquinta eſt proportione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1127" xml:space="preserve">Aſpe-<lb/>ctus quartus tertio fit ſigno, quæ distantia ad reliquam <lb/>Zodiaci partem eſt tripla, ad ipſum totum Zo-<lb/>diacum quadrupla, ſed illa reliqua pars ſeſ-<lb/>quitertia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1128" xml:space="preserve">Trinus aſpectus quarto <lb/>fit ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1129" xml:space="preserve">Diſtantia ad totum <lb/>ſigniferum circulũ est <lb/>tripla, ad reli-<lb/>quam partem ſeſquialtera.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1130" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="10" file="0028" n="28" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div11" type="section" level="1" n="11"> <head xml:id="echoid-head16" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1131" xml:space="preserve">CHNOGRAPHIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1132" xml:space="preserve">Veſtigium ope-<lb/>i # ris, quam planam formam mei Galli, Itali <lb/>Græcæ alludentes voci, plantam nominant.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1133" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1134" xml:space="preserve">ORTHOGRAPHIA AVTEM EST <lb/>ERECTA FRONTIS IMAGO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1135" xml:space="preserve">Siue <lb/>ea ſit operis frons exterior, ſiue interior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1136" xml:space="preserve">Nam non an-<lb/>te quale futurum ſit opus intellexeris, quàm ſingularum <lb/>partium ſpeciem deformaueris, vt videatur interna etiam <lb/>operis deſcriptio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1137" xml:space="preserve">SCIOGRAPHIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1138" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>de Orthographia dictum est, id etiam velim de Sciogra-<lb/>phia dictum, ſiue Scenographiam appellemus, vt Her-<lb/>molaus ſcribendum putat, quòd (vt inquit) ſit vniuerſi <lb/>tecti quod Græci Scenam vocant, deformatio, non fron-<lb/>tis vt Orthographia, non areæ vt Ichnographia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1139" xml:space="preserve">Sæpe <lb/>vero dubitatum est num & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1140" xml:space="preserve">architectus ligno formam fu-<lb/>turi operis (modulum appellant) strueret, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1141" xml:space="preserve">nos, feciſ-<lb/>ſe exiſtimamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1142" xml:space="preserve">Ita enim futura deprehenduntur erra-<lb/>ta, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1143" xml:space="preserve">minimo impendio, nullo incommodo priuſquam <lb/>fiant, castigantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1144" xml:space="preserve">Sic ſculptor cera protypum, ſic plaſtes <lb/>creta proplaſticen fingit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1145" xml:space="preserve">Inde Archeſilai proplasticen <lb/>pluris venire ſolitam ab artificibus ipſis, quàm aliorum <lb/>operatradit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1146" xml:space="preserve">xxxv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1147" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1148" xml:space="preserve">xii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1149" xml:space="preserve">Q uin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1150" xml:space="preserve">Vi-<lb/>truuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1151" xml:space="preserve">x. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1152" xml:space="preserve">ad finem, exëplar helepoleos machinæ, pro<unsure/> <lb/>modello (vt vocant) nominauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1153" xml:space="preserve">AVT EMBA-<lb/>TE IN BALISTA FORAMINE <lb/>QVOD GRÆCI ΓΕΡΙ´ΤΡΗΤΟΝ VO-<lb/>CANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1154" xml:space="preserve">Scribunt quidam Embatere, quaſi ingreſſo-<lb/>rem dicas, quod Embatem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1155" xml:space="preserve">iiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1156" xml:space="preserve">vertat modulũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1157" xml:space="preserve">Sed nec<unsure/> <pb o="11" file="0029" n="29" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> prior illa noſtra lectio diſplicet, ſi inducta vocula aut, ita <lb/>distinguamus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1158" xml:space="preserve">primùm in ædibus ſacris vt è columna-<lb/>rum craſſitudinibus, aut è triglypho embate, vt inter-<lb/>pretetur Triglyphum embatem ideſt modulũ ex quo ſcili-<lb/>cet in genere Dorico partes omnes metiendæ, vt in aliis <lb/>generibus ex columnarum craſſitudine, deinde ſequatur, <lb/>in balista, foramine quod Græci {πε}{ρί}{τρ}η{το}ν vocitãt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1159" xml:space="preserve">De eo foramine ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1160" xml:space="preserve">x. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1161" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1162" xml:space="preserve">xvii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1163" xml:space="preserve">HYPÆ-<lb/>THRAQVE CONSTITVVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1164" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ideſt ſubdialia ſiue ſubdiualia, nam {αἴ}θρη aerem ſi-<lb/>gnificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1165" xml:space="preserve">Fieri vero & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1166" xml:space="preserve">hypæthria ante templorum veſti-<lb/>bula conſueuiſſe, vel vnus Zenodotus in paroemiis au-<lb/>ctor eſſe poterit, ſed de hoc alibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1167" xml:space="preserve">ÆDES DORI-<lb/>CÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1168" xml:space="preserve">Ædes ſacræ hoc loco triplici tantùm differentia <lb/>conſiderantur, Dorico genere, Ionico, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1169" xml:space="preserve">Corynthio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1170" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nam de Tuſcanici<unsure/>s lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1171" xml:space="preserve">iiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1172" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1173" xml:space="preserve">vii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1174" xml:space="preserve">Doricarum est ne-<lb/>glectior & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1175" xml:space="preserve">incultior ſtructura, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1176" xml:space="preserve">ſeuerior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1177" xml:space="preserve">Coryn-<lb/>thiæ quod plura habent ornamenta, delicatiores ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1178" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Mediæ ſunt Ionicæ inter harum teneritatem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1179" xml:space="preserve">illarum <lb/>ſeueritatem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1180" xml:space="preserve">SI INTERIORA PERFE-<lb/>CTVS HABVERINT ELEGAN-<lb/>TES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1181" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui codices habent perſpectus, verbis ſi di-<lb/>uerſis, eodem certe ſpectanctibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1182" xml:space="preserve">Nam quæ abſolutæ<unsure/> <lb/>perfecta ſunt opera, non poſſunt non oculis, arridere, <lb/>et adblandiri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1183" xml:space="preserve">ITEM SI DORICIS EPI-<lb/>STYLIIS IN CORONIS DENTI-<lb/>CVLI SCALPENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1184" xml:space="preserve">Qui Theatrum <lb/>architectatus est, quod Auguſtus ſub nomine Marcelli <lb/>nepotis ex ſorore Octauia extruxit, denticulos in Dori-<lb/>ca corona ſcalpſit, quod Ionicarũ erat proprium, ad Do- <pb o="12" file="0030" n="30" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ricas transferens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1185" xml:space="preserve">AVT IN PVLVINA-<lb/>TIS COLVMNIS, ET IONICIS <lb/>EPISTYLIIS EXPRIMENTVR <lb/>TRIGLYPHI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1186" xml:space="preserve">Ionicarum columnarum capitula <lb/>ſunt puluinata, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1187" xml:space="preserve">puluinatæ columnæ vocari po-<lb/>tuerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1188" xml:space="preserve">At non in earum Zophoris (quæ freggia vulgo <lb/>vocantur voce vt exiſtimo a phrygionibus qui acu fa-<lb/>ciunt ducta, vt enim illorum opera acu picta figuris qui-<lb/>buslibet inſigniuntur, ita Zophororum fere ratio, ſcal-<lb/>pturam deſiderat) trigliphi ſcalpuntur, quorum guttæ de-<lb/>pendent in Epiſtylia vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1189" xml:space="preserve">iiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1190" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1191" xml:space="preserve">iii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1192" xml:space="preserve">docet, ſed ſunt <lb/>Doricarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1193" xml:space="preserve">Illarum autem Zophori ſunt puluinati, idest <lb/>ſubtumentes in circulum, idest delumbata circinatione <lb/>rotundi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1194" xml:space="preserve">In quibuſdam exemplaribus pro puluinatis co-<lb/>lumnis, ſcriptum est puluinatis capitulis, vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1195" xml:space="preserve">iii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1196" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1197" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1198" xml:space="preserve">SICVBICVLIS ET BIBLIO-<lb/>THECIS AB ORIENTE LVMINA <lb/>CAPIENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1199" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1200" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1201" xml:space="preserve">De balneis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1202" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1203" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1204" xml:space="preserve">x. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1205" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Dereliquis quas cœli regiones ſpectare debeant, idem <lb/>ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1206" xml:space="preserve">vi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1207" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1208" xml:space="preserve">vii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1209" xml:space="preserve">ET AD PECVNIÆ <lb/>COPIAM, ET AD ELEGANTIÆ <lb/>DIGNITATEM ÆDIFICIA ALTE <lb/>DISPONENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1210" xml:space="preserve">Fœneratoribus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1211" xml:space="preserve">publica-<lb/>nis ædificia commodiora & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1212" xml:space="preserve">ſpacioſiora & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1213" xml:space="preserve">ab inſidiis tu-<lb/>ta eſſe facienda ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1214" xml:space="preserve">vi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1215" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1216" xml:space="preserve">viii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1217" xml:space="preserve">vt hoc loco ſcri-<lb/>bendum ſit, aliter, non alte.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1218" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div12" type="section" level="1" n="12"> <head xml:id="echoid-head17" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1219" xml:space="preserve">DIFICATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1220" xml:space="preserve">Hæc libris octo primis <lb/>æ # abſoluitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1221" xml:space="preserve">GNOMONICE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1222" xml:space="preserve">Decla-<lb/>ratur libro nono, ea autem est quæ ex gnomo- <pb o="13" file="0031" n="31" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> nis, idest ſtyli vmbra, horologiorum deſcriptiones & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1223" xml:space="preserve">ra-<lb/>tiones docet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1224" xml:space="preserve">MACHINATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1225" xml:space="preserve">Eam liber <lb/>decimus explicat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1226" xml:space="preserve">MOENIVM ET COM-<lb/>MVNIVM OPERVM IN PVBLI-<lb/>CIS LOCIS COLLOCATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1227" xml:space="preserve">Quæ <lb/>ad publica ædificia pertinent, totis quin primis libris <lb/>traduntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1228" xml:space="preserve">PRIVATORVM ÆDIFI-<lb/>CIORVM EXPLICATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1229" xml:space="preserve">Debis liber <lb/>ſextus tractat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1230" xml:space="preserve">DEFENSIONIS EST MV <lb/>RORVM TVRRIVMQVE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1231" xml:space="preserve">Defenſio <lb/>ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1232" xml:space="preserve">primo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1233" xml:space="preserve">ſecũdo petenda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1234" xml:space="preserve">RELIGIONIS <lb/>IMMORTALIVM DEORVM Liber <lb/>tertius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1235" xml:space="preserve">quartus ad religionem ſpectant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1236" xml:space="preserve">OPPOR-<lb/>TVNITATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1237" xml:space="preserve">Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1238" xml:space="preserve">quinto hæc docetur, Quá-<lb/>quam ad opportunitateni referri poſſunt quæ libro octa-<lb/>uo de aqua & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1239" xml:space="preserve">aquæductibus dicũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1240" xml:space="preserve">FIRMITA-<lb/>TIS ERIT HABITA RATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1241" xml:space="preserve">De <lb/>firmitate ſcribitur cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1242" xml:space="preserve">xi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1243" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1244" xml:space="preserve">v. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1245" xml:space="preserve">VTILITATIS <lb/>AVTEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1246" xml:space="preserve">Hanc docet libri ſexti caput ſeptimum, <lb/>præter alia loca. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1247" xml:space="preserve">VENVSTATIS VERO. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1248" xml:space="preserve">Huc referri poſſunt quæ de politionibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1249" xml:space="preserve">pictura tra-<lb/>duntur libro ſeptimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1250" xml:space="preserve">Q uanquam ad Symmetrias ſpe-<lb/>ctauit Vitruuius, quæ antecedẽtibus libris præſcribũtur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1251" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div13" type="section" level="1" n="13"> <head xml:id="echoid-head18" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1252" xml:space="preserve">LECTIO LOCI SALVBER-<lb/>e # RIMI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1253" xml:space="preserve">Magna profectò loci aeris est <lb/>habenda ratio, quòd is à nobis ſeparari non poſ-<lb/>ſit, perpetuó veluti connatus adhæreat, ambiat, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1254" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="14" file="0032" n="32" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> lædat vel quòd calidos immodice, vel quod frigidos, aut <lb/>ſiccos, aut humidos nos efficiat, quod tradit Galenus <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1255" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1256" xml:space="preserve">de ſanitate tuenda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1257" xml:space="preserve">IN CELLIS ENIM <lb/>VINARIIS TECTISLVMINA NE-<lb/>MO CAPIT A MERIDIE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1258" xml:space="preserve">Et Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1259" xml:space="preserve">lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1260" xml:space="preserve">xiiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1261" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1262" xml:space="preserve">xxi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1263" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit latus cellæ vinariæ, aut certe fe-<lb/>nestras obuerti in Aquilonem oportere, vel vſ in exor-<lb/>tum æ quinoctialem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1264" xml:space="preserve">Ne abs re videatur cellas vinarias <lb/>tectas dixiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1265" xml:space="preserve">Scribit enim Plinius dicto loco ali-<lb/>quas gentes vinis cœlum præbere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1266" xml:space="preserve">Alibi vero impoſi-<lb/>tis tectis arcere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1267" xml:space="preserve">Et Campaniæ nobiliſſima vina expo-<lb/>ſita ſub diuo in cadis verberari Sole, Luna, imbre ac <lb/>ventis aptiſſimũ videri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1268" xml:space="preserve">Sed et Conſtantinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1269" xml:space="preserve">de agri-<lb/>cultura. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1270" xml:space="preserve">vii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1271" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1272" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1273" xml:space="preserve">fortius vinum ſub dio, leuius vero <lb/>ſub tecto ad ſeruari præcipit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1274" xml:space="preserve">GRANARIA <lb/>QVÆ AD SOLIS CVRSVM SPE-<lb/>CTANT, BONITATEM CITO <lb/>MVTANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1275" xml:space="preserve">Granaria ſpectare oportere Septen-<lb/>trionem docet lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1276" xml:space="preserve">vi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1277" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1278" xml:space="preserve">ix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1279" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1280" xml:space="preserve">nos aliquid ibi dicemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1281" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>OBSONIAQ VE ET POMA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1282" xml:space="preserve">De po-<lb/>mis ſeruandis Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1283" xml:space="preserve">xv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1284" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1285" xml:space="preserve">xvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1286" xml:space="preserve">hunc in modum <lb/>præcipit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1287" xml:space="preserve">Pomaria in loco frigido ac ſicco contabulari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1288" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Septentrionalibus feneſtris ſereno die patere, auſtros ſpe-<lb/>cularibus arcere, Aquilonis quo afflatu poma detur-<lb/>pante rugis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1289" xml:space="preserve">NAM SEMPER CALOR <lb/>CVMEXCOQVIT, AERIBVSFIR <lb/>MITATEM ERIPIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1290" xml:space="preserve">Forte à rebus, aut <lb/>corporibus, vt paulo poſt, omnia corpora calore fiant im-<lb/>becilla. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1291" xml:space="preserve">NAM QVIA EX PRINCI-<lb/>PIIS QVÆ GRÆCI ΣΤΟΙΧΕῖΑ <pb o="16" file="0033" n="33" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> APPELLANT OMNIA CORPORA <lb/>SVNT COMPOSITA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1292" xml:space="preserve">Elementa eſſe qua-<lb/>tuor, omniá horum mixtione conſtare, præter alios Ga-<lb/>lenus ſcribit Method. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1293" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1294" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1295" xml:space="preserve">aut potius totis libris de ele-<lb/>mentis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1296" xml:space="preserve">Item Hippoc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1297" xml:space="preserve">eius arguméti lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1298" xml:space="preserve">IN QVI-<lb/>BVS CORPORIBVS CVM EXVPE <lb/>RAT EPRINCIPIIS CALOR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1299" xml:space="preserve">Si <lb/>calidi, frigidi, humidi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1300" xml:space="preserve">ſicci temperies ſanitas est, cer-<lb/>te huius contrarium neceſſe eſt morbum eſſe, vel aucto-<lb/>re Galeno lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1301" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1302" xml:space="preserve">de morborum differentiis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1303" xml:space="preserve">PLVRI-<lb/>MVMQVEEX AERISET TERRE-<lb/>NI SVNT COMPOSITÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1304" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui codi-<lb/>cesſcribunt, ex aere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1305" xml:space="preserve">terrenis, ego, ex aere et terreno, <lb/>ex Vitruuio paulo ante. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1306" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem hic tradit piſcium <lb/>naturas temperatas eſſe a calido, id videtur ex Empe-<lb/>doclis ſententia dictum, quem reprehendit Aristoteles <lb/>libro de reſpiratione, quod dicat animalia calidiſſima, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1307" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſummam ignis vim habentia, aquatilis eſſe generis, quò <lb/>caloris exuperantiam quam in ſe ſentiunt, vitent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1308" xml:space="preserve">CA-<lb/>STRA STATIVA CONSTITVE-<lb/>BANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1309" xml:space="preserve">Caſtra ſunt aut temporaria, idest mo-<lb/>mentis mutabilia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1310" xml:space="preserve">Aut ſtataria quibus hoſtem dum ſe in <lb/>munito loco continuerit occupare instituas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1311" xml:space="preserve">Aut ſustento-<lb/>ria quibus vrgentem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1312" xml:space="preserve">laceſſentem hoſtem ſustineas. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1313" xml:space="preserve">De quibus Leo Baptiſta libro quinto, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1314" xml:space="preserve">x. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1315" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1316" xml:space="preserve">. xi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1317" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>multa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1318" xml:space="preserve">INSPICIEBANT IOCINO-<lb/>RA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1319" xml:space="preserve">Ex animalium iocinoribus illæſis, maiores, <lb/>loci ſalubritatem ratiocinabantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1320" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem vitio in-<lb/>fecta apparuerant, vitandam loci inſalubritatem argue-<lb/>bant, vetere inſtituto, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1321" xml:space="preserve">vſque à Demetrio ducto.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1322" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="16" file="0034" n="34" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> SVNT SPLENETICA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1323" xml:space="preserve">In aliis codicibus <lb/>legitur, ſplenem habent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1324" xml:space="preserve">Ne enim dicit eſſe lienoſa, <lb/>ideſt quorum Lienes intumeſcant, ſed habere apparentes, <lb/>verum non affectos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1325" xml:space="preserve">Lienoſos autem fieri ſcribit Ariſtot. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1326" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1327" xml:space="preserve">iii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1328" xml:space="preserve">de partibus animalium, quoties plus excrementi, <lb/>in lienem diuertit, quam excoquere poſſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1329" xml:space="preserve">Coerceri Lie-<lb/>ne m aqua in qua candẽs ferrum ſabinde tinctum ſit, Au-<lb/>ctor est Celſus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1330" xml:space="preserve">iiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1331" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1332" xml:space="preserve">ix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1333" xml:space="preserve">argumento eſſe, quod ani-<lb/>maduerſum ſit animalia apud fabros ferrarios educata <lb/>exiguos lienes habere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1334" xml:space="preserve">Sed hæc alterius ſunt instituti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1335" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ITA EAM HERBAM COLLIGEN-<lb/>DO, CVRANT LIENOSOS HOC <lb/>MEDICAMENTO, QVOD ETIAM <lb/>CRETENSES ᾌΣΓΛΗΝΟΝ VOCI-<lb/>TANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1336" xml:space="preserve">Herbam Aſplenium, vulgus Cetrac vo-<lb/>cat, est Scolopendræ Vermi, ideſt Centipedi tam ſi-<lb/>milis, vt qui alterum viderit, vtrun noſſe iudicari poſ-<lb/>ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1337" xml:space="preserve">Nan quæ Scolopendria credita eſt eá Dioſcorides <lb/>Phylitim appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1338" xml:space="preserve">Error ille multis rationibus explo-<lb/>ſus eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1339" xml:space="preserve">Ridicula eſt Marcelli Virgilii notatio, qui Aſple-<lb/>non dictum ait quòd longitudine latitudiné ſua faſcio-<lb/>læ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1340" xml:space="preserve">emplaſtelli formam haberet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1341" xml:space="preserve">Quan̈ inter ſple-<lb/>nium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1342" xml:space="preserve">emplastrum hoc tantum eſſe diſcriminis ex me-<lb/>dicorum libris animaduerto, quod id demum emplastrum <lb/>aſplenium vocatur, quod in longitudinem magis quàm la-<lb/>titudinẽ exteſum eſt, quæ figura eſt ſplenis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1343" xml:space="preserve">EXEM-<lb/>PLAR HVIVS REI, GALLICÆ <lb/>PALVDES POSSVNT ESSE, QV Æ <lb/>CIRCVM ALTINVM, RAVEN-<lb/>NAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1344" xml:space="preserve">Altinum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1345" xml:space="preserve">Raucnnam ſcribit Strabo Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1346" xml:space="preserve">v.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1347" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="17" file="0035" n="35" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> in paludibus eſſe, ſed hanc quanuis odore tetro afficere-<lb/>tur, aere tamen fuiſſe non peſtilenti, quòd plurimo ma-<lb/>ri inũdaretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1348" xml:space="preserve">AQVILEGIAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1349" xml:space="preserve">Alii Aqui-<lb/>leiam vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1350" xml:space="preserve">SALEPIA VETVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1351" xml:space="preserve">Sala-<lb/>piam Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1352" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1353" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1354" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1355" xml:space="preserve">oppidum in Apulia ponit, An-<lb/>nibalis meretricio amore inclytum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1356" xml:space="preserve">Et Plutarchus in vi-<lb/>ta Marcelli Salapianorũ meminit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1357" xml:space="preserve">QVATVOR <lb/>MILLIBV SPASSIBVS PROGRES <lb/>SI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1358" xml:space="preserve">Propaſſuum dixit paſſibus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1359" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div14" type="section" level="1" n="14"> <head xml:id="echoid-head19" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1360" xml:space="preserve">ALVBRITATIS IN MOE-<lb/>ſ # NIVM COLLOCANDO-<lb/>RVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1361" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1362" xml:space="preserve">mœnium, mutata <lb/>præpoſitione in coniunctionem, aut potius vacare exiſti-<lb/>mandum est vtran, quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1363" xml:space="preserve">aliqui codices agnoſcunt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1364" xml:space="preserve">ITINERA NON SINT DIRE-<lb/>CTA, SED ΣΚΑΙἍ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1365" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui codices pro <lb/>Græca dictione, eiuſdem ſignificationis habent latinam <lb/>ſcæua, hoc est obliqua, ſinistra, læua, vnde cognomen <lb/>Scæuolæ Mutio inditum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1366" xml:space="preserve">porta Troiana vocata ſcæa, <lb/>quod in ſinistra vrbis parte eſſet, quanquam nonnulli ad <lb/>artificem referunt, alii quod Troianis parum fuerit for-<lb/>tunata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1367" xml:space="preserve">COLLOCANDA AVTEM <lb/>OPPIDA SVNT NON QVADRA-<lb/>TA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1368" xml:space="preserve">Muros non directos, ſed ſinuoſis anfractibus fe-<lb/>ciſſe antiquos, ſcribit Vegetius libro quarto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1369" xml:space="preserve">TVM <lb/>IN CRASSITVDINE PERPETVÆ <lb/>TALEÆ OLE AGINEÆ VSTVLA- <pb o="18" file="0036" n="36" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> TÆ, QVAM CREBERRIME IN-<lb/>STRVANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1370" xml:space="preserve">Per muri craſſitudinem gra-<lb/>ciliores trabes, quãtum ſatis erit exugendo humori vſtæ <lb/>(ita enim ſicceſcendo permanent ad diuturnitatem) in-<lb/>ter ſe ſi reuinciantur pectinatim ſerratim ue, aut cancel-<lb/>latim, eam colligationem connexionem, fibulatam qui-<lb/>da putarunt eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1371" xml:space="preserve">Nos vero interpretamur quas in ſtru-<lb/>ctura vocant claues. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1372" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1373" xml:space="preserve">fibulas, traiecta veluti transtil-<lb/>la per trabium capita, noſtri ferreis ſubſcudibus armil-<lb/>lata trabiũ capita traiiciũt, itá retinent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1374" xml:space="preserve">ET ITI-<lb/>NER A SINT INTERIORIBVS <lb/>PARTIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1375" xml:space="preserve">Melius alii codices, vt itinera.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1376" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1377" xml:space="preserve">IN ROTVNDATIONIBVS AV-<lb/>TEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1378" xml:space="preserve">Cum rotundæ turres veluti multorum cuneo-<lb/>rum cõpactione conſtent, alteri alterorũ collaterarium <lb/>ope confirmentur, non poter at vllus ſede occupata protru-<lb/>di. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1379" xml:space="preserve">Ita omniũ videbátur eſſe firmiſſimæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1380" xml:space="preserve">PECTI-<lb/>NATIM DISPOSITA QVEMAD-<lb/>MODVM SERRÆDENTES SO-<lb/>LENT ESSE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1381" xml:space="preserve">Non abſimile est quodlib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1382" xml:space="preserve">6. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1383" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1384" xml:space="preserve">vltimo ait, de fundamentis loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1385" xml:space="preserve">Præterea in-<lb/>trorſus contra terrenum, vti dentes coniuncti muro ſer-<lb/>ratim struantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1386" xml:space="preserve">Sed hoc addit amplius, quod in extre-<lb/>mis angulis cum receſſum fuerit ab interiore angulo ſpa-<lb/>tio altitudinis ſubstructionis, in vtran partem ſignetur, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1387" xml:space="preserve">ab his ſignis diagonios structura collocetur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1388" xml:space="preserve">ab ea <lb/>media, altera coniuncta cum angulo muri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1389" xml:space="preserve">Libet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1390" xml:space="preserve">hoc <lb/>loco admonere quod Ouidius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1391" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1392" xml:space="preserve">Metamorph. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1393" xml:space="preserve">dicit <lb/>digitos inter ſe pectine iunctos, id Plinium de eadem re <lb/>loquentem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1394" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1395" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1396" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1397" xml:space="preserve">dicere digitos pectinatim in- <pb o="19" file="0037" n="37" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> ter ſeſe amplexos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1398" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1399" xml:space="preserve">Apuleius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1400" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1401" xml:space="preserve">de Aſino, di-<lb/>cit palmulas in alternas digitorum viciſſitudines conne-<lb/>xas, eundẽ geſtum exprimens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1402" xml:space="preserve">NEQ VE VNI-<lb/>VERSA PONDERE PREMENS, <lb/>POTERIT VLLA RATIONE EX-<lb/>TRVDERE MVRI SVBSTRV-<lb/>CTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1403" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum priuatiue, non poterit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1404" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1405" xml:space="preserve">VBI SAXA SVNT QVADRATA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1406" xml:space="preserve">Hoc nomine non tam ſignificantur ſaxa paribus lateribus <lb/>cæſa, quam, planis ſuperficiebus, æqualibus angulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1407" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SIVE CÆMENTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1408" xml:space="preserve">Lapis rudis, non cæ-<lb/>ſus, vulgaris, vnde cæmentitia ſtructura, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1409" xml:space="preserve">cæmenti-<lb/>tii parietes lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1410" xml:space="preserve">ſecundo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1411" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1412" xml:space="preserve">ſeptimo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1413" xml:space="preserve">decimo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1414" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1415" xml:space="preserve">PRO CALCE ET ARENA, ET CO-<lb/>CTO LATERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1416" xml:space="preserve">Scribo, pro calce & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1417" xml:space="preserve">arena, <lb/>eo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1418" xml:space="preserve">cocto latere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1419" xml:space="preserve">Tradit enim lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1420" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1421" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1422" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1423" xml:space="preserve">bitumine <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1424" xml:space="preserve">latere testaceo, structo muro, Semiramin cinxiſſe <lb/>Babylonem.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1425" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div15" type="section" level="1" n="15"> <head xml:id="echoid-head20" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1426" xml:space="preserve">D AVTEM VERVM ESSE <lb/>i # EX ÆOLIPILIS ÆREIS LI-<lb/>CET ASPICERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1427" xml:space="preserve">Æolipylæ (ita <lb/>enim ſcribendum) dictæ quaſi {αἲ}ό{λο}υ {πύ}λ{αι}. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1428" xml:space="preserve">ideſt <lb/>æoli portæ, qua figura qua ue materia fiant, non in ma-<lb/>gno diſcrimine poſuero, dum cauæ ſint, exiguum ha-<lb/>beant foramen per quod infuſa aqua dum ad ignem collo-<lb/>catæ feruere cœperint, tantiſper flatum efficiant, quoad <lb/>quicquid intus habent humoris, ſit feruore exhaustum, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1429" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="20" file="0038" n="38" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> in fumum reſolutũ, ſit efflatum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1430" xml:space="preserve">SANGVINIS <lb/>EIECTIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1431" xml:space="preserve">Αἲμό{πτ}{ισϊ}ς, ideſt ſanguinis expui-<lb/>tio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1432" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1433" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1434" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1435" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1436" xml:space="preserve">reiectionem ſanguinis vo-<lb/>cat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1437" xml:space="preserve">MAXIME Q VIDEM ANDRO-<lb/>NICVS CYRRHESTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1438" xml:space="preserve">Varro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1439" xml:space="preserve">3. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1440" xml:space="preserve">dere rustica cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1441" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1442" xml:space="preserve">nomine Cyprestis hoc refert.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1443" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1444" xml:space="preserve">VTI VENTO CIRCVMAGERE-<lb/>TVR, ET SEMPER CONTRA FLA <lb/>TVM CONSISTERET. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1445" xml:space="preserve">In ſummis tem-<lb/>plorum pyramidibus (licet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1446" xml:space="preserve">metas appellare) in nobi-<lb/>lium item & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1447" xml:space="preserve">priuatarũ ædium ſpeculis, collocamus bra-<lb/>cteas, ſiue petala, à vertendo gyroillos vocantes, pro ar-<lb/>bitrio ctiam variis ventorum indicibus vtimur, ſed quæ <lb/>vento auerſa, ipſum tamen quis ſit, indicent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1448" xml:space="preserve">COL-<lb/>LOCETVR AD LIBELLAM MAR <lb/>MOREVM AMVSIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1449" xml:space="preserve">Deformata ta-<lb/>bula, cuius ad regulam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1450" xml:space="preserve">libellã, ſummum libramentum <lb/>ſit leuigatũ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1451" xml:space="preserve">depolitũ, exactis ſi libet ad normá angu-<lb/>lis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1452" xml:space="preserve">COLLOCETVR ÆNEVS GNO-<lb/>MON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1453" xml:space="preserve">Gnomon ſignif@cat æneum ſtylum, ſiue veri-<lb/>culum, quod stans in medio amuſio collocatur, ad vmbras <lb/>indagandas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1454" xml:space="preserve">Vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1455" xml:space="preserve">à Græcis dicitur Σ{κι}α{θή}ρασ, <lb/>quòd {θή}ρα indaginem ſignificet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1456" xml:space="preserve">Eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1457" xml:space="preserve">ipſa tota ma-<lb/>chinula, qua vtimur in deſignandis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1458" xml:space="preserve">metandis vrbium <lb/>viis, ad auertendam ab eis vim ventorum molestam, vt <lb/>in fine huius cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1459" xml:space="preserve">A pud Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1460" xml:space="preserve">Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1461" xml:space="preserve">reperio gnomam <lb/>dici à noſtris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1462" xml:space="preserve">Huiuſmodi (ni fallor) deſcribitur machina à <lb/>Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1463" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1464" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1465" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1466" xml:space="preserve">Alii aliter componunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1467" xml:space="preserve">Apud <lb/>Plutarchum in vita Marcelli, {σνι}ιό{θη}ρα ſunt quædam <lb/>mathematica inſtrumenta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1468" xml:space="preserve">HVIVS ANTE- <pb o="21" file="0039" n="39" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> MERIDIANAM CIRCITER HO-<lb/>RAM QVINTAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1469" xml:space="preserve">Non admodum refert, id <lb/>ſifiat alia antemeridiana hora, dum fiat propius meri-<lb/>diẽ (qui ſemper eſt idẽ inquit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1470" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1471" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1472" xml:space="preserve">34.) <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1473" xml:space="preserve">Vtrun vero non niſi cõmoditatis gratia dictum velim, <lb/>quod ante horam quintam, prolixior ſit vrnbra, quam vt <lb/>circulo contineri ſatis cõmode poſſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1474" xml:space="preserve">DECVSSA-<lb/>TIM DESCRIBENDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1475" xml:space="preserve">Decuſſare eſt <lb/>in decuſſem formare, ideſt in ſpeciem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1476" xml:space="preserve">X<unsure/>. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1477" xml:space="preserve">græcæ lite-<lb/>ræ, ſiue eius notæ, qua nos denarium numerum ſignamus, <lb/>ut cũ diagoniæ lineæ duæ, ſe in centro ſecant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1478" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ <lb/>TANGIT CIRCINATIONEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1479" xml:space="preserve">Scri <lb/>bendum quà, aduerbium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1480" xml:space="preserve">ET PLATEARVM <lb/>ET ANGIPORTORVM VIDEN-<lb/>TVR DEBERE DIRIGI DESCRI-<lb/>PTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1481" xml:space="preserve">Plateæ, ſunt viæ latiores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1482" xml:space="preserve">Angiporti, <lb/>arctiores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1483" xml:space="preserve">anguſtiores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1484" xml:space="preserve">Vias autẽ quæ exitum non ha-<lb/>bent, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1485" xml:space="preserve">peruiæ nõ ſunt, fundulas dici reperio apud Var-<lb/>ronem de lingua Latina libro quarto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1486" xml:space="preserve">Dicuntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1487" xml:space="preserve">angi-<lb/>portus Terentio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1488" xml:space="preserve">Horatio, ſi credimus Acroni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1489" xml:space="preserve">AD <lb/>ANGVLOS INSVLARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1490" xml:space="preserve">Inſulæ di-<lb/>cuntur domus ab aliis ſeiunctæ, idest, Auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1491" xml:space="preserve">Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1492" xml:space="preserve">Póp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1493" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quæ non iunguntur communibus parietibus cum vicinis, <lb/>ſed circuitu publico, aut priuato cingũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1494" xml:space="preserve">In vrbibus me-<lb/>tandis, inſulas accipimus, quicquid quatuor plateis, aut <lb/>Angiportis, aut alteris cum alteris mixtis, cinctum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1495" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVI MVLTA VENTORVM NO-<lb/>MINA NOVERVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1496" xml:space="preserve">In ventorum parti-<lb/>tione, non ſatis inter Auctores conuenit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1497" xml:space="preserve">hebetius aliis, <lb/>@liis ratione nimis ſubtili & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1498" xml:space="preserve">conciſa, vtentibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1499" xml:space="preserve">Veteres, <pb o="22" file="0040" n="40" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> quatuor omnino ſeruauere per totidem mundi partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1500" xml:space="preserve">So-<lb/>lanum, Auſtrum, Fauonium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1501" xml:space="preserve">Septentrionem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1502" xml:space="preserve">Alii octo <lb/>eſſe dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1503" xml:space="preserve">Solanum, Eurum, Auſtrum, Africum, Fauo-<lb/>nium, Corum, Septentrionem, Aquilonem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1504" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1505" xml:space="preserve">auct. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1506" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1507" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1508" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1509" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1510" xml:space="preserve">47. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1511" xml:space="preserve">quibus viſum eſt eſſe duodecim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1512" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Subſolanum, Vulturnum, Austrum, Africum, Fauoniũ, <lb/>Corum, Septẽtrionem, Aquilonem, Thraſciam, Cæciam, <lb/>Phæniciam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1513" xml:space="preserve">Libanotum, Alii addiderunt Meſen & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1514" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Euronotum, vt eſſent quatuordecim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1515" xml:space="preserve">Necdum finis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1516" xml:space="preserve">Vi-<lb/>truuïus viginti quatuor refert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1517" xml:space="preserve">Solanum, Ornithias, Cæ-<lb/>ciam, Eurum, Vulturnum, Leuconotum, Auſtrum, Alta-<lb/>num, Libanotum, Africum, Subueſperon, Argeſten, Fauo-<lb/>nium, Etheſias, Circium, Caurum, Corum, Thraſciam, <lb/>Septentrionem, Gallicum, Supernalem, Aquilonem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1518" xml:space="preserve">Bo-<lb/>ream & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1519" xml:space="preserve">Carbã, vide ſi libet Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1520" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1521" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1522" xml:space="preserve">Meteororũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1523" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1524" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1525" xml:space="preserve">de mundo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1526" xml:space="preserve">Gellium, Vegetium, Senecam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1527" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1528" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quæſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1529" xml:space="preserve">naturalium, quoniam inter auctores non ſatis in <lb/>ventorum appellationibus, aut flatibus conuenit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1530" xml:space="preserve">IN-<lb/>VENTAMDVCENTORVM Q VIN <lb/>Q VAGINTA DVVM MILLIVM <lb/>STADIORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1531" xml:space="preserve">Hoc ſic Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1532" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1533" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1534" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>108. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1535" xml:space="preserve">de menſura terræ loquens, Vniuer ſum autem bũe <lb/>circuitum, Eratosthenes in omnium quidem literarũ ſub-<lb/>tilitate, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1536" xml:space="preserve">in hac vti præter cæteros ſolers, quem cun-<lb/>ctis probari video, ducentorum quinquaginta duorũ mil-<lb/>lium stadium prodidit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1537" xml:space="preserve">Q uæ menſura, Romana compu-<lb/>tatione efficit trecenties quindecies centena millia paſſ <lb/>Magna vero est inter auctores in terræ ambitu cõtrouer-<lb/>ſia, quibuſdam ſingulis Cœli gradibus, terræ ſpatium <lb/>quoddam statuentibus, aliis maius minus ue reſpondere <pb o="23" file="0041" n="41" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> existimantibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1538" xml:space="preserve">Nos quid cui viſum est, exponemus, <lb/>ſed ita vt quod illi stadiis dixerint, milliaribus interpre-<lb/>temur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1539" xml:space="preserve">Eratoſthenes milliaria ſtatuit ſupra triginta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1540" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vnum millia, ducenta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1541" xml:space="preserve">quinquaginta, ſiquidem recte <lb/>quis eum intelliget (nam Vitruuius, Plinius, Martianus, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1542" xml:space="preserve">Macrobius ſupputát triginta millia et quingéta) Hip-<lb/>parchus vult eſſe milliarum triginta quin millium, ſex-<lb/>centorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1543" xml:space="preserve">viginti quin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1544" xml:space="preserve">Poſſidonius autem triginta <lb/>tantum millium, Ptolemæus viginti duorum millium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1545" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quingentorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1546" xml:space="preserve">Alphraganus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1547" xml:space="preserve">Tebitius viginti millium <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1548" xml:space="preserve">quadrigentorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1549" xml:space="preserve">Cætera quæ ad terræ magnitudinem <lb/>attinent, peti poſſunt ab Ariſtarcho Samio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1550" xml:space="preserve">de ma-<lb/>gnitudine Solis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1551" xml:space="preserve">terræ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1552" xml:space="preserve">SVNT AVTEM <lb/>NONNVLLI, QVI NEGANT ER A <lb/>TOSTHENEM VERAM MENSV-<lb/>RAM ORBIS TERRÆ, POTVIS-<lb/>SE COLLIGERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1553" xml:space="preserve">Ad Eratoſthenis menſu-<lb/>ram, Hipparchus adiicit ſtadiorum paulo minus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1554" xml:space="preserve">25. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1555" xml:space="preserve">millia, auctore Plinio, dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1556" xml:space="preserve">108. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1557" xml:space="preserve">VISVM <lb/>EST MIHI IN EXTREMO VOLV <lb/>MINE FORMAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1558" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum form<unsure/>as, nã et <lb/>duæ ſunt, et poſtea ſequitur, ſiue vti Græci Σ{χή}{μα}{τα} <lb/>dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1559" xml:space="preserve">Annotaui aliquot aliis locis, ad finem librorum <lb/>ſuas cui (id enim ſignificare extremum volumen indi-<lb/>cat libri quinti caput nonũ) promitti figuras, quæ omnes <lb/>perierũt, magna iactura lectorum, Loca hæc ſunt, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1560" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1561" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1562" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1563" xml:space="preserve">de adiectione in mediis columnis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1564" xml:space="preserve">De ſcamillis in <lb/>Stylobata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1565" xml:space="preserve">voluta capituli Ionici cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1566" xml:space="preserve">tertio eius libri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1567" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>De harmonia vaſorũ in Theatro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1568" xml:space="preserve">quinto, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1569" xml:space="preserve">quinto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1570" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>De chorobate lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1571" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1572" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1573" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1574" xml:space="preserve">De duplicatione quadrati <pb o="24" file="0042" n="42" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1575" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1576" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1577" xml:space="preserve">ſcalarum collocatione cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1578" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1579" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1580" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1581" xml:space="preserve">De cochlea <lb/>haustorio organo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1582" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1583" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1584" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1585" xml:space="preserve">Poterat vero Plinii <lb/>Cæcilii auctoritas, ſcrupulum iniicere, qui de auunculi <lb/>libris ſcribẽs, inquit, Quitres libri, ſunt in ſex volumi-<lb/>na propter amplitudinem diuiſi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1586" xml:space="preserve">Ceu ſit liber, pars ope-<lb/>ris, volumen autem, libro minus, pro commeditate deſcri-<lb/>ptum, poterat, inquá, difficultatem adferre, mſi ipſe Vi-<lb/>truuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1587" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1588" xml:space="preserve">perpetuo, librum extremum vocaret, quod <lb/>hic extremum volumen. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1589" xml:space="preserve">Non iuerim tamen inficias, vo-<lb/>lumina dicta eſſe ab inuolutione, quæ etiam a pugno pu-<lb/>gillares, Græci, quod manu gestarẽtur, ἐγ{χει}{ρι}δία vo-<lb/>cauerũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1590" xml:space="preserve">IN ROTVNDATIONIS, ET <lb/>SEPT ENTRIONALI LINEA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1591" xml:space="preserve">Me-<lb/>lius in aliis codicibus vacat particula et. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1592" xml:space="preserve">RELI-<lb/>QVÆ PARTES DEXTRA TRES <lb/>DIVIDENDÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1593" xml:space="preserve">Deſunt hæ tres dictiones, ac ſi-<lb/>niſtratres, Nam ſubiun git, quæ ſunt ad Orientë, in qui-<lb/>bus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1594" xml:space="preserve">l. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1595" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1596" xml:space="preserve">. m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1597" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1598" xml:space="preserve">ab Occidéte in quibus ſunt literæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1599" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1600" xml:space="preserve">et. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1601" xml:space="preserve">o. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1602" xml:space="preserve">ET ITA DIRIGANTVR PLA-<lb/>TEÆ, ET ANGIPORTORVM DI-<lb/>VISIONES DV ODECIM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1603" xml:space="preserve">Si inter an-<lb/>gulos octogoni, platearum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1604" xml:space="preserve">angiportorum diſtributio-<lb/>nes ſunt dirigendæ, neceſſe eſt non plures eſſe octo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1605" xml:space="preserve">In-<lb/>genui (inquit ille) eſt pudoris fateri per quos profeceris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1606" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Hunc mehercule locum cum ante annos aliquot emendaſ-<lb/>ſem, erroris occaſionem non ſatis videram, eam feliciter <lb/>attigit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1607" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1608" xml:space="preserve">Ptolomæus noſter (libenter enim eius mentio-<lb/>nẽ facio, quod a viro multis nominibus claro profecta, nõ <lb/>poſſit non ſummopere ab omnibus commendari) qui do-<lb/>cuerit ſcriptum fuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1609" xml:space="preserve">IIX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1610" xml:space="preserve">pro octo, quaſi demptis duo- <pb o="25" file="0043" n="43" rhead="IN LIB. I."/> bus ex decem, ſicut. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1611" xml:space="preserve">IX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1612" xml:space="preserve">idest nouem ſcribimus, ablato <lb/>ſcilicet vno ex decem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1613" xml:space="preserve">Indicem marmoreum ostendebat <lb/>in regione Transtyberina, haud procul a Ponte S. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1614" xml:space="preserve">Ma-<lb/>riæ parieti adpactum, hac inſcriptione.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1615" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s1616" xml:space="preserve">D M MELLVTIÆ <lb/>ROMANÆ VIXI <lb/>ANN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1617" xml:space="preserve">XXVI MES IIX <lb/>NVMITIA BENEDICTA <lb/>FEC SORORI BENEMERE.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1618" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1619" xml:space="preserve">Eius ſententiam eò libentius ſequor, quod in antiquo alio <lb/>marmore, quod in Capitolina Cõſeruatorũ porticu, colũnæ <lb/>pro ſtylobata ſubest, eam ſcriptionem repperi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1620" xml:space="preserve">Quam <lb/>viſum eſt addere, quò plus, amiciſſimi hominis animad-<lb/>uerſio, haberet ponderis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1621" xml:space="preserve">Ea vero est huiuſmodi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1622" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s1623" xml:space="preserve">IMP. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1624" xml:space="preserve">CÆSARI <lb/>VESPASIANO AVG. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1625" xml:space="preserve">PONT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1626" xml:space="preserve">MAX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1627" xml:space="preserve">TR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1628" xml:space="preserve">POT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1629" xml:space="preserve">III. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1630" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>IMP. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1631" xml:space="preserve">IIX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1632" xml:space="preserve">PP. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1633" xml:space="preserve">COS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1634" xml:space="preserve">III. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1635" xml:space="preserve">DES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1636" xml:space="preserve">IIII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1637" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>S C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1638" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVOD VIAS VRBIS <lb/>NEGLIGENTIA <lb/>SVPERIOR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1639" xml:space="preserve">TEMPOR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1640" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CORRVPTAS IN <lb/>PENSA SVA RESTITVIT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1641" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1642" xml:space="preserve">Quin et in peruetuſto Varronis codice lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1643" xml:space="preserve">de re ruſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1644" xml:space="preserve">1. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1645" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1646" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1647" xml:space="preserve">ſcribitur, XLIIX, pro quadraginta <lb/>octo, ſicut paulo ante, XXCIX, pro octoginta nouem, <lb/>demptis bis decem, ex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1648" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1649" xml:space="preserve">centenarii nota.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1650" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="26" file="0044" n="44" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div16" type="section" level="1" n="16"> <head xml:id="echoid-head21" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1651" xml:space="preserve">XTRA MVRVM, VENERIS, <lb/>e # VVLCANI, MARTIS, FA-<lb/>NA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1652" xml:space="preserve">Venerem, Vulcanum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1653" xml:space="preserve">Martem, ve-<lb/>teres, Hetruſcouum diſciplina moniti, intra mœnium ſe-<lb/>pta, collocandos non putauerunt, quòd libidini, volupta-<lb/>tibus, incendiis, iurgiis, litibus præeſſent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1654" xml:space="preserve">Eos in vrbe <lb/>coluerunt, qui frugi eſſent, ideſt, qui eis rebus præeſſent, <lb/>vnde ad adoleſcentiam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1655" xml:space="preserve">matronas, mali nihil <lb/>deriuari poſſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1656" xml:space="preserve">ET DE AREA-<lb/>RVM SYMMETRIIS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1657" xml:space="preserve">Nihil muto, ſed tantùm mo-<lb/>neo, melius eſſe ſi ſcri-<lb/>batur earum, <lb/>vt in fine <lb/>Libri Secundi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1658" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="27" file="0045" n="45"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div17" type="section" level="1" n="17"> <head xml:id="echoid-head22" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHIL ANDRICASTILIO-<lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN SE-<lb/>cũdum Lib. M. Vitru. Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head23" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1659" xml:space="preserve">AT ILLE DINOCRA-<lb/>TES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1660" xml:space="preserve">Staſicratem Plutar chus in <lb/>vita Alexandri, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1661" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1662" xml:space="preserve">de virtute <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1663" xml:space="preserve">fortuna eiuſdem, vocat Archi-<lb/>tectum eum, qui ex monte Atho, <lb/>Alexadri facturum ſe effigiem pol-<lb/>licebatur, in cuius manu ciuitas aſſideret, capax decem <lb/>millium hominum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1664" xml:space="preserve">VT SI QVIS EDVXE-<lb/>RIT EO LOCO COLONIAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1665" xml:space="preserve">Omni-<lb/>noſcribendum, deduxerit eò loci Coloniam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1666" xml:space="preserve">vt huius lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1667" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1668" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1669" xml:space="preserve">Coloniam cómunem eò loci deduxerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1670" xml:space="preserve">IVS-<lb/>SIT EVM SVO NOMINE CIVI-<lb/>TATEM ALEXANDRIAM CON-<lb/>STITVERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1671" xml:space="preserve">Strabo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1672" xml:space="preserve">Ælianus, Alexandriæ <lb/>Architectum, Chinocratem, ſiue vt aliqui ſcribunt apud <pb o="28" file="0046" n="46" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Strabonem Chiromocratem, alii Cherſicratem, Plinius et <lb/>Solinus Dinocratem cum Vitruuio ſcribunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1673" xml:space="preserve">Iustinus au-<lb/>tem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1674" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1675" xml:space="preserve">Epitomæ Trogi Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1676" xml:space="preserve">tradit Cleomenem, <lb/>Alexandriam ædificaſſe.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1677" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div18" type="section" level="1" n="18"> <head xml:id="echoid-head24" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1678" xml:space="preserve">ENSÆ CREBRITATIBVS <lb/>d # ARBORES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1679" xml:space="preserve">Bononienſis manu ſcri-<lb/>ptus codex habet denſæ, crebritatis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1680" xml:space="preserve">PO-<lb/>STEARE QVIETA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1681" xml:space="preserve">Alias, poſt earequie-<lb/>ta, vt huius libri cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1682" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1683" xml:space="preserve">HABENTES AB <lb/>NATVRA PRIMVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1684" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui codices habẽt, <lb/>præmiũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1685" xml:space="preserve">MATERIA EOSIVGVMEN-<lb/>TANTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1686" xml:space="preserve">Iugumentare, eſt cum ſubſtratis ſingu-<lb/>lis hinc at hinc trabibus directis, ſupra, tranſuerſariæ <lb/>aliæ hinc inde ſingulæ in angulis, rudius, idest vt inter-<lb/>uallum ſit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1687" xml:space="preserve">non alta inciſura, ſiue crena, committuntur, <lb/>vt quaſi binæ per diuerſum contignationes, quatuor an-<lb/>gulis fiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1688" xml:space="preserve">Iugumenta aliter accepit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1689" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1690" xml:space="preserve">Cato de re ru-<lb/>stica cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1691" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1692" xml:space="preserve">Villæ(inquit) fundamẽta ex cæmentis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1693" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>calce ſupraterram, pede, cæteros parietes ex latere, iu-<lb/>gumenta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1694" xml:space="preserve">antepagmenta quæ opus erunt, ex lapide in-<lb/>dito. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1695" xml:space="preserve">Iugumenta, videtur intelligere ſuper liminare, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1696" xml:space="preserve">ſu-<lb/>percilium portarum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1697" xml:space="preserve">fenestrarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1698" xml:space="preserve">Dicta autem hæc <lb/>exiſtimauerim, aiugis, quæ arrectariis tranſuerſa ſuper-<lb/>ponuntur, inde militare iugum, quod fiebat, duabus defi-<lb/>xis hastis tertia ſuperligata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1699" xml:space="preserve">iuga in vitibus, quæ pe-<lb/>damentis, quibus recta ſtat vinea, tranſuerſa iugantur, <lb/>vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1700" xml:space="preserve">iugatæ vineæ dicuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1701" xml:space="preserve">SCANDVLIS <pb o="29" file="0047" n="47" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> ROBVSTEIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1702" xml:space="preserve">Idest, robore aſſulatim ſecto. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1703" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem ſcandulæ, tabellæ vicem tegularum præſtan-<lb/>tes, quibus cõtectamfuiſſe Romam annis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1704" xml:space="preserve">470. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1705" xml:space="preserve">Auctor <lb/>eſt Cornelius Nepos apud Plinium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1706" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1707" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1708" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1709" xml:space="preserve">10.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1710" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1711" xml:space="preserve">Iſidorus putat nomẽ eſſe ſortitas, à ſcindendo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1712" xml:space="preserve">SCHI-<lb/>DIIS ET LVTO OBSTRVVNT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1713" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1714" xml:space="preserve">Schidiæ hic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1715" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1716" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1717" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1718" xml:space="preserve">10 ſunt ligni fragmenta, quæ <lb/>in marmore dicuntur aſſulæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1719" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1720" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1721" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1722" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1723" xml:space="preserve">METAS <lb/>EFFICIVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1724" xml:space="preserve">Meta, græce pyramis, est ima <lb/>parte lata, ſuperiore anguſta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1725" xml:space="preserve">Ita struem M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1726" xml:space="preserve">Cato appel-<lb/>lat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1727" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1728" xml:space="preserve">55. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1729" xml:space="preserve">deligno condendo loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1730" xml:space="preserve">Et Columella li-<lb/>bro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1731" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1732" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1733" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1734" xml:space="preserve">de fœno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1735" xml:space="preserve">In metas (inquit) extrui conue-<lb/>niet, eas ipſas in angustiſſimos vertices exacui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1736" xml:space="preserve">Meta <lb/>inuerſa eidẽ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1737" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1738" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1739" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1740" xml:space="preserve">eſt cuiuſmodi Qualus quo <lb/>vinum liquatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1741" xml:space="preserve">MAXIMOS GRVMOS E <lb/>TERRA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1742" xml:space="preserve">Cõgeſtitios globos, tumulos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1743" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin gru <lb/>mus collectio eſt terræ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1744" xml:space="preserve">Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1745" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1746" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1747" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1748" xml:space="preserve">Gru-<lb/>mos quos ad verſurã plerũ tractæ faciũt crates, diſſi-<lb/>pabimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1749" xml:space="preserve">Vnde exgruminare dicitur Varroni lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1750" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1751" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1752" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1753" xml:space="preserve">NONNVLLI EX VLVA PA-<lb/>LVSTRI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1754" xml:space="preserve">Quod algaest mari, id paludi eſſe vl-<lb/>uã, viſum eſt Seruio, Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1755" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1756" xml:space="preserve">ROMVLI CA-<lb/>SA IN ARCE SACRORVM STRA-<lb/>MENTIS TECTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1757" xml:space="preserve">Dehac Virg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1758" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1759" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1760" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Romulea recens horrebat regia culmo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1761" xml:space="preserve">Et Ouidius <lb/>Faſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1762" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1763" xml:space="preserve">Quæfuerit nostri, ſi quæris, regia nati, <lb/>Aſpice de canna, straminibus domum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1764" xml:space="preserve">Requiret ali-<lb/>quis ſemel vniuerſam fere tegendorum tectorum rationẽ, <lb/>quæ aut fuerit, aut nunc in vſu eſt, explicari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1765" xml:space="preserve">Quare <lb/>non ab re hic viſumest, ſubiungere tecta tegi animad- <pb o="30" file="0048" n="48" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> uertimus ex Vitruuio harundinibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1766" xml:space="preserve">fronde, fronde et <lb/>luto, harundinibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1767" xml:space="preserve">ſtramentis, ſubacta cũ paleis ter-<lb/>ra, ſtramentis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1768" xml:space="preserve">Scandulis vero, idest ligneis aſſulis vſos <lb/>Romanos, auctor eſt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1769" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1770" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1771" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1772" xml:space="preserve">Idem li-<lb/>bri eius cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1773" xml:space="preserve">37. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1774" xml:space="preserve">tradit, mauros mapalia ſua ſcirpis te-<lb/>gere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1775" xml:space="preserve">Paulus Diaconus refert pantheona æreis tegulis te-<lb/>ctum, quarum nos in ſummo fornice prægrandes aliquot <lb/>vidimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1776" xml:space="preserve">Iabolenus iuriſconſultus pandectarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1777" xml:space="preserve">50. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1778" xml:space="preserve">de verb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1779" xml:space="preserve">ſignific. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1780" xml:space="preserve">plumbo tegi indicat, quod receptum ẽt <lb/>nunc eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1781" xml:space="preserve">Mei vtuntur lataſtris lapideis, aut tegulis, iiſ <lb/>vel planis, vel hamatis cum imbricibus, ſed ita collocatis, <lb/>vt in duabus hamatis ſinguli imbrices inuehantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1782" xml:space="preserve">Vtun-<lb/>tur et cerulei lapidis ſectilibus laminis, cruſtis ue. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1783" xml:space="preserve">Is lapis <lb/>ſerra dentata, vt lignum ſecatur, aſſulatim frangitur, <lb/>non vt cæteri in cæmenta, ardoſiam vocamus, Eo etiam <lb/>Muſici & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1784" xml:space="preserve">Algoristæ pro abacis vtuntur, ideſt tabulis <lb/>in quibus illi notas vocum ſonituum, ideſt ἠ{χεῖ}α, isti <lb/>numeros ſubinde deletiles ducũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1785" xml:space="preserve">TVNC VERO <lb/>ET FABRICATIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1786" xml:space="preserve">Muto & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1787" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cõiunctionẽ, in e præpoſitionẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1788" xml:space="preserve">MATERIA QVE <lb/>ET TEGVLA TECTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1789" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui codices <lb/>ſcribunt tectas, vt referatur ad domos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1790" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE <lb/>RES SINE PRINCIPIORVM COE-<lb/>TV NASCI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1791" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1792" xml:space="preserve">ſtatim proximo ſic ait. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1793" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ex his ergo congruentibus cum res omnes <lb/>coire naſci videantur, vt fortaſſe <lb/>non abs re hoc loco coitupro <lb/>cœtu, legatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1794" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="31" file="0049" n="49" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div19" type="section" level="1" n="19"> <head xml:id="echoid-head25" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1795" xml:space="preserve">HALES QVIDEM PRIMVM <lb/>t # AQVAMPVTAVITOMNI-<lb/>VM RERVM ESSE PRINCI-<lb/>PIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1796" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1797" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1798" xml:space="preserve">Hæcrepetit in Prcœmio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1799" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1800" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1801" xml:space="preserve">nos <lb/>ibi non nibil ſcribemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1802" xml:space="preserve">QVOD EA CVM <lb/>SINT DISIVNCTA NEC LEGVN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1803" xml:space="preserve">Hoc dicit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1804" xml:space="preserve">Quod inſe@abilia illa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1805" xml:space="preserve">indiuidua <lb/>corpuſcula (quos atomos Democritus et eũ ſecutus, Epi-<lb/>curus vocabant) antequam concurrant & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1806" xml:space="preserve">coeant, inter-<lb/>necionem non recipiunt, nec læduntur, ſimulat in cor-<lb/>pus coierunt æuo obnoxia fiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1807" xml:space="preserve">CVM RES O-<lb/>MNES COIRE NASCIQVE VI-<lb/>DEANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1808" xml:space="preserve">Non coeuntres, ſed ex atomorum <lb/>coitufiunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1809" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div20" type="section" level="1" n="20"> <head xml:id="echoid-head26" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1810" xml:space="preserve">ACIENDI AVTEM SVNT <lb/>f # EX TERRA ALBIDA CRE-<lb/>TOSA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1811" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1812" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1813" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1814" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1815" xml:space="preserve">albi-<lb/>cãte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1816" xml:space="preserve">AVT ETIAM MASCVLO SA-<lb/>BVLONE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1817" xml:space="preserve">Sabulum est album, rubrum, item ni-<lb/>grum, auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1818" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1819" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1820" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1821" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1822" xml:space="preserve">PROPTER <lb/>LEVITATEM HABENT FIRMI-<lb/>TATEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1823" xml:space="preserve">Primaſyllaba producta intelligẽdum eſt, <lb/>ſiue vt aliqui ſcribunt leuita<unsure/>tem, idest quod pinguis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1824" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tenacis materiæ, ſit naturæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1825" xml:space="preserve">Qua in ſignificatione Plin. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1826" xml:space="preserve">vſurpauit leuorem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1827" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1828" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1829" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1830" xml:space="preserve">de paretonio loquens, <lb/>Æ<unsure/>candidis (inquit) coloribus pinguiſſimum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1831" xml:space="preserve">tectoriis <pb o="32" file="0050" n="50" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tenaciſſimum, propter leuorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1832" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin, leuitas con-<lb/>traria est aſperitati & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1833" xml:space="preserve">ſcabritiei, Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1834" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1835" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1836" xml:space="preserve">29. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1837" xml:space="preserve">Martiano lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1838" xml:space="preserve">de Astrologia, Apuleio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1839" xml:space="preserve">de demonio So-<lb/>cratis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1840" xml:space="preserve">Plinius etiam leuorem vocat memorati libri cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1841" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1842" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1843" xml:space="preserve">GaZa, quam Theophraſtus λ{ει}ό{τη}{τα} dicit <lb/>leuitatem tranſſert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1844" xml:space="preserve">DVCENDI AVTEM <lb/>SVNT PER VERNVM TEMPVS <lb/>ET AVTVMNALE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1845" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1846" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1847" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1848" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1849" xml:space="preserve">lateres vult fieri menſe Maio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1850" xml:space="preserve">fieri autem terra cre-<lb/>ta diligenter & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1851" xml:space="preserve">omni aſperitate purgata, mixta cum pa-<lb/>leis, diu macerata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1852" xml:space="preserve">intra formam lateriſimilem, de-<lb/>preſſa longitudine pedum duorum, latitudine vnius, alti-<lb/>tudine quatuor vnciarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1853" xml:space="preserve">Semel admonendum, lateres ad <lb/>Solem ſiccari, teſtas igni percoqui, vt infra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1854" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1855" xml:space="preserve">Hæ <lb/>madefactæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1856" xml:space="preserve">exſiccatæ rurſus, ad miraculum dureſcũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1857" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Noſtri etiam testas vitro illinunt, vocant vitreatas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1858" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>FIVNT AVTEM LATERVM GE-<lb/>NERA TRIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1859" xml:space="preserve">Animaduerti Romæ in veterũ <lb/>monimentis, tribus his laterum generibus non fuiſſe cõ-<lb/>tentos, ſed pro commoditate, aut gratia, maioribus, mino-<lb/>ribus ue eſſe vſos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1860" xml:space="preserve">LONGVM PEDE, LA-<lb/>TVM SEMIPEDE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1861" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1862" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1863" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1864" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1865" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1866" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Dyodoron, lõgum ſeſquipede latum pede, dicit, quaſi a lõ-<lb/>gitudine nomen acceperit, hoc eſt duorum maiorum pal-<lb/>morum, qui ſeſquipedem efficiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1867" xml:space="preserve">Quam ſcripturam in-<lb/>ueni in quodam Vitruuii codice, ſed pro dyodoron, erat <lb/>ſcriptũ lichum, mendoſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1868" xml:space="preserve">Lichas quidẽ, vt ex Polluce di-<lb/>dicimus, eſt, quantum ſpatii eſt inter pollicem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1869" xml:space="preserve">indicem <lb/>extenſos, Georgius Valla dichada legit, ſed quod duos <lb/>palmos ait habere, hoc verum eſſe non exiſtimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1870" xml:space="preserve">Sed quid <pb o="33" file="0051" n="51" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> adrem? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1871" xml:space="preserve">Noſtrum vero codicem, qui emendatum hacpar-<lb/>te credet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1872" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuium fortaſſe ad longitudinem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1873" xml:space="preserve">latitu-<lb/>dinem putabit reſpexiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1874" xml:space="preserve">Vero tamen ſimilius est, de <lb/>palmo minore intellexiſſe, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1875" xml:space="preserve">latitudinem ſpectaſſe, nam <lb/>duo palmi efficiunt ſemipedẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1876" xml:space="preserve">Sed de palmo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1877" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1878" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1879" xml:space="preserve">1. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1880" xml:space="preserve">EX HIS VNVM PENTADORON, <lb/>ALTERVM TETRADORON DI-<lb/>CITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1881" xml:space="preserve">DORON AVTEM GRÆ-<lb/>CI APPELLANTPALMVM, QVOD <lb/>MVNERVM DATIO GRÆCE ΔΩ-<lb/>ΡΟΝ APPELLATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1882" xml:space="preserve">ID AV TEM <lb/>SEMPER GERITVR PER MA-<lb/>NVS PALMVM, ID QVOD EST <lb/>QVOQVOVERSVS, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1883" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1884" xml:space="preserve">Hunc locum ita <lb/>legendum exiſtimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1885" xml:space="preserve">Ex his vnũ Pentadoron, alterum Te-<lb/>tradoron dicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1886" xml:space="preserve">(Doron aũt Græci appellant palmũ, eò <lb/>que munerum datio græce {δῶ}ρον appellatur, quod ſem-<lb/>per geritur per manus palmum.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1887" xml:space="preserve">Id quod est quoquo-<lb/>uerſus, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1888" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1889" xml:space="preserve">Nam Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1890" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1891" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1892" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1893" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1894" xml:space="preserve">ita ſcribit de <lb/>lateribus loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1895" xml:space="preserve">Genera eorũ tria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1896" xml:space="preserve">Dyodoron quo vti-<lb/>mur longum ſeſquipede, latum pede. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1897" xml:space="preserve">Alterum Tetrado-<lb/>ron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1898" xml:space="preserve">Tertium Pẽtadoron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1899" xml:space="preserve">Græci enim antiqni doron pal-<lb/>mum vocabant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1900" xml:space="preserve">Et ideo dora munera, quia manu daren-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1901" xml:space="preserve">Ergo à quatuor & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1902" xml:space="preserve">quin palmis, prout ſunt nomi-<lb/>nantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1903" xml:space="preserve">Eadem eſt latitudo, minore in priuatis operibus, <lb/>maiore in publicis vtuntur in Græcia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1904" xml:space="preserve">ALTER-<lb/>NIS CORIIS PARIETES ALLI-<lb/>GANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1905" xml:space="preserve">Idest curſibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1906" xml:space="preserve">ordinibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1907" xml:space="preserve">EST <lb/>AVTEM IN HISPANIA VLTE-<lb/>RIORE CALENTVM, ET IN GAL- <pb o="34" file="0052" n="52" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> LIIS MASSILIA, ET IN ASIA <lb/>PITANÆ, VBI LATERES CVM <lb/>SVNT DVCTI ET AREFACTI, <lb/>PROIECTI NATANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1908" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1909" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1910" xml:space="preserve">35. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1911" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1912" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1913" xml:space="preserve">addit Maſſiam Hiſpaniæ, ſiue vt in aliquibus <lb/>codicibus ſcriptũ eſt, Maſſiliam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1914" xml:space="preserve">Vt fortaſſe apud Vi-<lb/>truuium, Maſſilia, aut Maſſia, aut certe Maxilua, re-<lb/>lictis duabus dictionibus (in Galliis) & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1915" xml:space="preserve">pro verbo eſt, <lb/>ſunt appoſito, ſcribendum ſit ad bunc modum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1916" xml:space="preserve">Sunt aũt <lb/>in Hiſpania vlteriore Calentum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1917" xml:space="preserve">maſſia, aut maſſilia, <lb/>ſiue maxilua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1918" xml:space="preserve">Sic enim inquit Plinius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1919" xml:space="preserve">Pitanæ in Aſia, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1920" xml:space="preserve">in vlterioris Hiſpaniæ ciuitatibus, Maſſia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1921" xml:space="preserve">Calen-<lb/>to fiunt lateres, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1922" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1923" xml:space="preserve">Maxiluam ideo nominaui, quod eam <lb/>Ptolomæus in Hiſpania Bœtica nominat, Maſſiam vero <lb/>Theopompus apud Stephanum in eadem ponit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1924" xml:space="preserve">Laterum <lb/>autem Pitanæ meminit Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1925" xml:space="preserve">13.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1926" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div21" type="section" level="1" n="21"> <head xml:id="echoid-head27" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1927" xml:space="preserve">E ARENA QVÆRENDVM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1928" xml:space="preserve">d # Arenæ genera tria ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1929" xml:space="preserve">Foſſitiæ e quarta <lb/>pars calcis addi debet, fluuiatili, aut marinæ, <lb/>tertia, auctore Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1930" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1931" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1932" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1933" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1934" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuio cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1935" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſequenti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1936" xml:space="preserve">Sed ſi vti neceſſe ſit maris arena, erit commo-<lb/>dum, vt ſcribit Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1937" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1938" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1939" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1940" xml:space="preserve">prius eam lacu-<lb/>na humoris dulcis immergi, vt vitium ſalis, aquis ſuaui-<lb/>bus lota deponat, vt mirum videri non debeat, quod Vi-<lb/>truuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1941" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1942" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1943" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1944" xml:space="preserve">marinam lotá<unsure/> dixerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1945" xml:space="preserve">GENE-<lb/>RA ARENÆ FOSSITIÆ SVNT <lb/>HÆC. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1946" xml:space="preserve">NIGRA, CANA, RVBRA, <pb o="35" file="0053" n="53" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> CARBVNCVLVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1947" xml:space="preserve">Omnium, rufa ſiue ru-<lb/>bra optima, meritiſequentis eſt cana. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1948" xml:space="preserve">Tertium locum ni-<lb/>grapoſſidet, vt ſcribit Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1949" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1950" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1951" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1952" xml:space="preserve">VTI <lb/>SIGNINVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1953" xml:space="preserve">Signinum opus fit ex testis tuſis <lb/>addita calce, auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1954" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1955" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1956" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1957" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1958" xml:space="preserve">Aliter etiam <lb/>fieri ipſe Vitruuius docet ad finẽ libri octaui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1959" xml:space="preserve">Nos Galli <lb/>cimentum vocamus, nam cæmentum quid eſſet diximus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1960" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div22" type="section" level="1" n="22"> <head xml:id="echoid-head28" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1961" xml:space="preserve">E CALCE DILIGENTIA <lb/>d # EST ADHIBENDA, VTI <lb/>DE ALBO SAXO, AVT SI-<lb/>LICE COQVATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1962" xml:space="preserve">Cato Cenſorius cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1963" xml:space="preserve">38. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1964" xml:space="preserve">Lapidem quàm duriſſimum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1965" xml:space="preserve">quàm minime va-<lb/>rium in fornacem indendum ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1966" xml:space="preserve">Lege reliqua apud <lb/>Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1967" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1968" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1969" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1970" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1971" xml:space="preserve">Palladium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1972" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1973" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1974" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1975" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quan̈ oĩa pene hauſerunt è Vitruuio, ſed illud ex Pal-<lb/>ladio addere viſum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1976" xml:space="preserve">Calcem quo (inquit) ex albo <lb/>ſaxo duro, vel Tyburtino, aut columbino fluuiatili co-<lb/>quemus, aut rubro, aut ſpongia, aut marmore, postremo <lb/>quæ erit ex ſpiſſo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1977" xml:space="preserve">duro ſaxo structuris conuenit, ex <lb/>fistuloſo vero, aut molliori lapide, tectoriis adhibetur vti-<lb/>lius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1978" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ad Silicem attinet, tria vidimus ge-<lb/>nera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1979" xml:space="preserve">album, nigrum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1980" xml:space="preserve">rubrum, Et ex eo quidem fieri <lb/>calcem, ſed eatenus, ſi ſtatim quam ex lapidicina exem-<lb/>ptus est coquatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1981" xml:space="preserve">SI QVIS TESTAM <lb/>TVSAM, ET SVCCRETAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1982" xml:space="preserve">Idest <lb/>cribratam, Nam ſuccernere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1983" xml:space="preserve">incernere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1984" xml:space="preserve">excernere <lb/>Vitruuio dicuntur pro cribrare, hic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1985" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1986" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1987" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1988" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1989" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1990" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="36" file="0054" n="54" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1991" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1992" xml:space="preserve">vnde incerniculum, pro cribro vſurpatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1993" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div23" type="section" level="1" n="23"> <head xml:id="echoid-head29" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s1994" xml:space="preserve">ST ETIAM GENVS PVL-<lb/>e # VERIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1995" xml:space="preserve">Puluis hic, puteolanus dicitur <lb/>quòd in puteolanis collibus naſcitur, merſus<unsure/> <lb/>protinus fit lapis vnus inexpugnabilis vndis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1996" xml:space="preserve">fortior <lb/>quotidie, vti ſi Cumano miſceatur cæmento, auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1997" xml:space="preserve">Pli-<lb/>nio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1998" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s1999" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2000" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2001" xml:space="preserve">Puteolani mentio eſt apud Sene-<lb/>cam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2002" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2003" xml:space="preserve">quæstionũ naturalium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2004" xml:space="preserve">QVOD SVB <lb/>HIS MONTIBVS, ET TERRÆ <lb/>FERVENTES SVNT, ET FONTES <lb/>CREBRI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2005" xml:space="preserve">Melius aliqui codices, quòd ſub his mõ-<lb/>tibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2006" xml:space="preserve">terra, feruentes ſunt fontes crebri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2007" xml:space="preserve">TO-<lb/>PHVS EXVGENS EST. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2008" xml:space="preserve">Tophus est lapis <lb/>notus, friabilis, minimum ponderi in ſtructuris habens. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2009" xml:space="preserve">Eſt autem coloris differentia triplex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2010" xml:space="preserve">ruber, niger, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2011" xml:space="preserve">al-<lb/>bus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2012" xml:space="preserve">vt cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2013" xml:space="preserve">proximo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2014" xml:space="preserve">ERGO CVM TRES <lb/>RES CONSIMILI RATIONE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2015" xml:space="preserve">Pul-<lb/>uerem puteolanum, calcem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2016" xml:space="preserve">tophum intelligit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2017" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2018" xml:space="preserve">SPONGIA SIVE PVMEX POMPE-<lb/>IANVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2019" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2020" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2021" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2022" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2023" xml:space="preserve">Pompeii oppidum <lb/>est Campaniæ, vnde Pumicem Pompeianum vocatũ exi-<lb/>stimamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2024" xml:space="preserve">COLLIBVS MYSIÆ, QVIA <lb/>GRÆCIS <emph style="sc">ΚΑΤΑΚΕΚΑΥΜΕ´</emph> Ν<emph style="sc">ΟΙ</emph> NOMI-<lb/>NATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2025" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum, qui a Græcis {κα}{τα}{κε}-<lb/>{κα}υμ{ε\’ν}οι nominantur, aut potius, quæ a Græcis {κα}-<lb/>{τα}{κε}{κα}υμ{ε\’ν}η nominatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2026" xml:space="preserve">Ita enim appellari Myſiam <lb/>docemus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2027" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2028" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2029" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2030" xml:space="preserve">cum de vino catacecaumenite lo- <pb o="37" file="0055" n="55" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> loquimur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2031" xml:space="preserve">TRANS APENNINVM VE-<lb/>RO QVÆ PARS EST AD ADRIA-<lb/>TICVM NVLLA INVENIVN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2032" xml:space="preserve">Et Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2033" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2034" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2035" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2036" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2037" xml:space="preserve">ab Apennin o ad <lb/>Padum non inueniri arenam foſſitiam auctor est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2038" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>falſum eſſe, vſu comprobatum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2039" xml:space="preserve">PROCREA-<lb/>TVR ID GENVS ARENÆ, QVOD <lb/>DICITVR CARBVNCVLVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2040" xml:space="preserve">Car-<lb/>bunculus etiam est terra, Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2041" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2042" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2043" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2044" xml:space="preserve">De gẽ-<lb/>ma Carbunculo, ignor at nemo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2045" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem arenæ genus <lb/>fieri in Hetruria ex materia, quæ ignibus natura intra <lb/>montes incluſis perusta, ita reddita ſit, vt Topho ſit mol-<lb/>lior, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2046" xml:space="preserve">ſolidior quàm terra non cocta, ex Vitruuio tra-<lb/>dit Leo Baptista. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2047" xml:space="preserve">At ille non id dicit, ſed ex materia qua-<lb/>dam molliori topho, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2048" xml:space="preserve">terra ſolidiori, quæ ignibus naturæ <lb/>peruritur, fieri Carbunculum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2049" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div24" type="section" level="1" n="24"> <head xml:id="echoid-head30" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2050" xml:space="preserve">EQVITVR ORDO DELAPI <lb/>ſ # CIDINIS EXPLICARE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2051" xml:space="preserve">Quã-<lb/>do hoc capite de lapidibus ſermo est, quibus in <lb/>structura vtendum, facere non poſſum, quin de eo refe-<lb/>ram, qui est à me Romæ multis locis viſus, quod præſtat <lb/>commoditatem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2052" xml:space="preserve">antiquorum (quod ſciam) nemo memi-<lb/>nit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2053" xml:space="preserve">Is grumoſus est, vt credas multos coaluiſſe, colore <lb/>fuluo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2054" xml:space="preserve">Vt leuitate cædit Topho, ita duritie facile ſupe-<lb/>rat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2055" xml:space="preserve">Veluti ſpongia aquam bibit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2056" xml:space="preserve">reddit guttatim. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2057" xml:space="preserve">Ita vtuntur huiuſmodi pendentibus adpactis Tyburti-<lb/>@i pumicis glebis ad imaginem ſpecus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2058" xml:space="preserve">roſcidi antri ar- <pb o="38" file="0056" n="56" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> te reddendam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2059" xml:space="preserve">Occultis enim plumbeis tubulis erogata <lb/>ſuperne aqua, extructi eo lapidis genere fontium forni-<lb/>ces, perinde at ſi Tophis laqueati eſſent, et Pumice vi-<lb/>uo, stillas exudant, magno ſpectantium stupore & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2060" xml:space="preserve">oble-<lb/>ctamento. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2061" xml:space="preserve">Spronium vulgus nominat, fortaſſe quòd inde <lb/>stillæ aquæ tanquam exprimantur, vel ab aſperitate po-<lb/>tius, quaſi aſpronium, ſiue aſperonium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2062" xml:space="preserve">Eſt enim propter <lb/>grumos, is lapis ſcaber. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2063" xml:space="preserve">Mirum autem videri non debet, <lb/>quod hoc loco & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2064" xml:space="preserve">alibi lapicidinas dicat, nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2065" xml:space="preserve">lapicædi-<lb/>nas Iulianus pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2066" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2067" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2068" xml:space="preserve">de verbor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2069" xml:space="preserve">ſigniſic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2070" xml:space="preserve">dicit, <lb/>Vter melius quam qui lapidicinas nulla ratione, aut nõ <lb/>fœlici neceſſaria ue metatheſi vocant, cũ a lapidibus cæ-<lb/>dendis appellatæ ſint, quas iam vſurpato Latinis voca-<lb/>bulo, Græci, latomias, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2071" xml:space="preserve">latomos, qui lapides ad ædificia <lb/>eximũt, nominant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2072" xml:space="preserve">IN VMBRIA, ET PI-<lb/>CENO, ET VENETIA AL-<lb/>BVS QVI ETIAM SERRA DEN-<lb/>TATA, VTI LIGNVM SECATVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2073" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2074" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2075" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2076" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2077" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2078" xml:space="preserve">In Liguria quo Vmbria, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2079" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Venetia albus lapis dentata ſerra ſecatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2080" xml:space="preserve">Dentatam ve-<lb/>ro dixerunt qua molliores lapides exſecantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2081" xml:space="preserve">Nam alia <lb/>non dentata ſecantur marmora. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2082" xml:space="preserve">Id quod expreſſit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2083" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>memorato. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2084" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2085" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2086" xml:space="preserve">Serra (ait) in prætenui linea pre-<lb/>mente arenas verſando tractu ipſo ſecante. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2087" xml:space="preserve">Ad hoc, ad-<lb/>modum refert qua arena vtaris, craſſior enim laxioribus <lb/>ſegmentis terit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2088" xml:space="preserve">plus erodit marmoris, maius opus, <lb/>ipſa ſcabricia, polituræ relinquit, mollior autem leuius <lb/>atterit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2089" xml:space="preserve">veluti lingit, eò polituræ accommodatior pro-<lb/>ximior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2090" xml:space="preserve">Illud quo animaduerti, interſecandum aſper-<lb/>giſolere aqua arenam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2091" xml:space="preserve">De qua re fuſius in libro de ſectio- <pb o="39" file="0057" n="57" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> ne marmorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2092" xml:space="preserve">polituris explicabimus, quem librum <lb/>non inchoatum, ſed abſolutum fere, habemus, in quo de <lb/>lapidum origine quantum ingenio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2093" xml:space="preserve">varia multiplici <lb/>auctorum vtriuſ linguæ lectione conſequi potui, altius <lb/>repetens explicui, ex aquæ ne ac terræ mixtione in li-<lb/>mum principia illaprius, ac deinde in lapidem duruerint, <lb/>quod quibuſdam viſum est, frigorís ne an caloris vi, So-<lb/>lis denſata radiis concreuerint, quæ ſententia non pro-<lb/>letarios obſcuros ue habet auctores, an potius, vt rerum <lb/>aliarum, ſic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2094" xml:space="preserve">lapidum ſint a rerum natura indita ſemi-<lb/>na, quod alii exiſtimauerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2095" xml:space="preserve">Præterea de eorum colori-<lb/>bus, ex rata corpuſculorum terrenorum cũ liquenti aqua <lb/>confuſione inſint, quæ ſententia ſuos vindices inue-<lb/>nit, an ex innata ſeminis ipſius vi, vt aliis placet, an po-<lb/>tius ex concepta radii impreſſione adſint, non oſcitanter <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2096" xml:space="preserve">perfunctorie (niſi me & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2097" xml:space="preserve">cæteros fallo) diſputaui.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2098" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2099" xml:space="preserve">SIMVLQVE VT SVNT AB EO <lb/>TACTA DISSILIVNT ET DISSI-<lb/>PANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2100" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiam Plinius dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2101" xml:space="preserve">Tybur-<lb/>tini (inquit) ad reliqua fortes, vapore diſſiliũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2102" xml:space="preserve">CIR-<lb/>CA LACVM VVLSINIENSEM, <lb/>ITEM PRÆFECTVRA STATO-<lb/>NIENSI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2103" xml:space="preserve">Plinii lectio paulum ab hac diuerſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2104" xml:space="preserve">Le-<lb/>ge dictum caput. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2105" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2106" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE AB IGNIS <lb/>VEHEM ENTIA NOCENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2107" xml:space="preserve">Pro <lb/>non eis nocetur, vt infra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2108" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2109" xml:space="preserve">Larix ab carie, aut ti-<lb/>nea non nocetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2110" xml:space="preserve">CVM Æ DIFICANDVM <lb/>FVERIT, ANTE BIENNIVM EA <lb/>SAXA, NON HYEME SED ÆSTA-<lb/>TE EXIIMANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2111" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2112" xml:space="preserve">36.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2113" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="40" file="0058" n="58" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2114" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2115" xml:space="preserve">Remedium est in lapide dubio, æſtate eum exi-<lb/>mere, nec ante biennium eũ inſerere tecto domitum tem-<lb/>peſtatibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2116" xml:space="preserve">Quæ ex eo læſa fuerint, in ſubterranea ſtru-<lb/>ctura aptantur vtilius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2117" xml:space="preserve">Quæ restiterint, tutum eſt, vel <lb/>cœlo committere.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2118" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div25" type="section" level="1" n="25"> <head xml:id="echoid-head31" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2119" xml:space="preserve">ETICVLATVM, QVO NVNC <lb/>r # OMNES VTVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2120" xml:space="preserve">Reticu-<lb/>latum opus dicitur cum cæmenta non iacentia, <lb/>ſed in latus stantia ponuntur, ea enim structura rete <lb/>videtur referre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2121" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam multò melius, ſi cæſis fiat <lb/>lapidibus, ac non potius rudibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2122" xml:space="preserve">vulgaribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2123" xml:space="preserve">Aut co-<lb/>ctilibus laterculis, quadratis, ſed in angulum ſtantibus, <lb/>cuiuſmodi Romæ vidẽtur in multis ruinis ex Topho, par-<lb/>te tantùm quæ extaret ſpecioſa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2124" xml:space="preserve">quadrata, quæ autem <lb/>in interiorem structur am inderetur, temere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2125" xml:space="preserve">vulgari-<lb/>ter ducta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2126" xml:space="preserve">Reticulatum opus Græci dictyotheton vocant, <lb/>vt tradit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2127" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2128" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2129" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2130" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2131" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2132" xml:space="preserve">illi {δι}κ{τυ}ω{τὰ} <lb/>dicunt retis in modum ſtructa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2133" xml:space="preserve">quaſi cancellata, vt in <lb/>Auguſti Mauſoleo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2134" xml:space="preserve">vestigiis Palatii Pincii, quod est <lb/>non ita procul à porta Pinciana, cui olim fuit nomen Col-<lb/>latiæ, videre licet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2135" xml:space="preserve">aliis locis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2136" xml:space="preserve">INTER SE <lb/>QVE IMBRICATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2137" xml:space="preserve">Idest vt vnum, duo-<lb/>rum cæmentorum angulis, at adeo cæmentis ipſis inue-<lb/>hatur, ſedeat imbricum tegularum modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2138" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem <lb/>Imbrices tegulæ aduolutæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2139" xml:space="preserve">canalis in modum ductæ, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2140" xml:space="preserve">veluti ſemitubuli, ideſt, quæ crurum tuendorum arm@ <lb/>imitantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2141" xml:space="preserve">MEDIO CAVO SERVATO <pb o="41" file="0059" n="59" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> SECVNDVM OR THOSTATAS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2142" xml:space="preserve">Orthoſtatæ arrectaria quacun ſint materia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2143" xml:space="preserve">Ligneorum <lb/>quamuis procumbentium mentio eſt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2144" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2145" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2146" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2147" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Lapideorum autem, ratio intelligi potest, ex Tyburtini <lb/>lapidis ſpondis pontium Adriani, Fabritii & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2148" xml:space="preserve">Ceſtii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2149" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quanuis plus ſemidirutis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2150" xml:space="preserve">Inciduntur in his canales in <lb/>quos veluti fœminas, aliud quidpiá ceu maſculum ineat <lb/>committatur, cuiuſmodi ſunt quas regnátes nostri, ideſt, <lb/>perpetuas morteſias, quaſi mordeſias à mordendo vocát, <lb/>commiſſuræ ſcilicet genus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2151" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem loco interpreta-<lb/>mur pro erectis coriis, ſecundum quæ excitandi bipedales <lb/>parietes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2152" xml:space="preserve">Reuinciuntur vero inter ſe eiuſdem plani corii <lb/>lapides, anſis ferreis, aut æreis potius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2153" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2154" xml:space="preserve">li-<lb/>gneis ſecuriclis (noſtri hyrundinis caudas vocant) cæra <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2155" xml:space="preserve">amurca perfuſis veteres in alligationibus vſos, ipſa <lb/>opera docent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2156" xml:space="preserve">Inferiores autem lapides cum ſuperioribus <lb/>configuntur clauis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2157" xml:space="preserve">connectuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2158" xml:space="preserve">QVOD CV-<lb/>BILIA FT COAGMENTAEORVM <lb/>Cubilia ſunt ſedes lapidum, aut laterum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2159" xml:space="preserve">SEV DE <lb/>LAPI DE DVRO ORDINARIAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2160" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ordinaria ſtructur a media e ſt inter eam, quæ fit è qua-<lb/>drato lapide, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2161" xml:space="preserve">quæ ex informi cœmento, temere con-<lb/>geſto, vbi lapides & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2162" xml:space="preserve">ſi ad normam non reſpondent, à ſe <lb/>inuicem non abhorrent, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2163" xml:space="preserve">ordine coagmentátur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2164" xml:space="preserve">EX <lb/>HIS VNVM ISODOMVM, ALTE-<lb/>RVM PSEVDISODOMVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2165" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2166" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2167" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2168" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2169" xml:space="preserve">ita expreſſit Græcorũ ſtructuram. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2170" xml:space="preserve">Græ-<lb/>ci (inquit) è lapide duro, ac ſilice æquo, construunt velu-<lb/>ti lateritios parietes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2171" xml:space="preserve">Cum ita fecerint, Iſodomon vocãt <lb/>genus structuræ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2172" xml:space="preserve">At cum inæquali craſſitudine ſtrucia <pb o="42" file="0060" n="60" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> cta ſunt, Pſeudiſodomon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2173" xml:space="preserve">Tertiũ eſt Emplecton, tantum-<lb/>modo frontibus politis, Reliqua fortuito collocát. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2174" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>aũt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2175" xml:space="preserve">ad rem attinet eodé loco ſcribit alternas coagmen-<lb/>tationes fieri debere, vt commiſſuras antecedentium, me-<lb/>dii lapides obtineant, in medio quo pariete, ſi res patia-<lb/>tur, ſin minus vti à lateribus mediis parietibus farctis <lb/>fractis cæmẽtis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2176" xml:space="preserve">CVM OMNIA CORIA <lb/>ÆQVA CRASSITVDINE FVE-<lb/>RINT STRVCTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2177" xml:space="preserve">Coria, ideſt ordines, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2178" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>curſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2179" xml:space="preserve">SED CONSERVANT EA IN <lb/>SVO HVMORE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2180" xml:space="preserve">Scribo eam, quia refertur ad <lb/>materiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2181" xml:space="preserve">SED E SVISFRONTATIS <lb/>PERPETVVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2182" xml:space="preserve">Frontatum lapidem, qui per-<lb/>tendit ad vtran frontem parietis, Græci Diatonon vo-<lb/>cant, quaſi extentum dicas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2183" xml:space="preserve">aliàs Diatoron, idest, pene-<lb/>trantem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2184" xml:space="preserve">Sunt enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2185" xml:space="preserve">aliqui vna tantùm parte frontati <lb/>de quibus hic agitur, ſicut de vtra parte frontatis pau-<lb/>lopoſt, quos in muris referunt taleæ vti ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2186" xml:space="preserve">quinto. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2187" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2188" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2189" xml:space="preserve">liquet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2190" xml:space="preserve">Maior enim eſt craſſitudo publicorũ vrbis <lb/>murorum, quàm priuatorũ parietum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2191" xml:space="preserve">IN VETV-<lb/>STATE NON RVINOSÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2192" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum <lb/>in vetuſtatem, vt ſupra hocipſo cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2193" xml:space="preserve">Sed in vetustatem <lb/>parietes efficiunt ruinoſos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2194" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiam animaduertendum <lb/>est, tres negationes vim duarũ habere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2195" xml:space="preserve">DE LATE-<lb/>RICIIS VERO DVMMODO AD <lb/>PERPENDICVLVM SINT STAN-<lb/>TES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2196" xml:space="preserve">Totos viginti ſequentes verſiculos mutuatus eſt <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2197" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2198" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2199" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2200" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2201" xml:space="preserve">IN ITALIA ARE-<lb/>TIO VETVSTVM EGREGIE FA-<lb/>CTVM MVRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2202" xml:space="preserve">Plinius Meuaniam addit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2203" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="43" file="0061" n="61" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> ITEM HALICARNASSI POTEN-<lb/>TIS SIMI REGIS MAVSOLI DO-<lb/>MVS CVM PROCONNESIO MAR-<lb/>MORE OMNIA HABERET OR-<lb/>NATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2204" xml:space="preserve">Præter locum ſuperius citatum, Plinius hoc <lb/>ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2205" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2206" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2207" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2208" xml:space="preserve">CVM ESSET ENIM <lb/>NATVS MYLASIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2209" xml:space="preserve">Mylaſa oppidum Ca-<lb/>riæ, Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2210" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2211" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2212" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2213" xml:space="preserve">IN QVA ME-<lb/>DIA MAVSOLEVM ITA EGRE-<lb/>GIIS OPE RIBVS EST FACTVM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2214" xml:space="preserve">De Mauſolo Sepulchro ab Arthemiſia vxore, Mauſolo <lb/>Cariæ Regulo facto, et Artificibus, ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2215" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2216" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2217" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2218" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2219" xml:space="preserve">Meminit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2220" xml:space="preserve">Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2221" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2222" xml:space="preserve">MARTIS <lb/>FANVM HABENS STATVAM <lb/>COLOSSI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2223" xml:space="preserve">Coloſſos vocant moles ſtatuarum tur-<lb/>ribus pares, auctore Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2224" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2225" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2226" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2227" xml:space="preserve">Annotatum <lb/>eſt a Póponio Gaurico libro de ſculptura, ſtatuas eas, quæ <lb/>intra humani habitus staturam fierent, vocari ſigna, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2228" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſigilla, cubitales, palmares ue, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2229" xml:space="preserve">ſi quæ eſſent harũ quo-<lb/>tæ partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2230" xml:space="preserve">Dici autem pariles, cum eius qui exprimitur <lb/>staturam vndi præſentabimus, dari benemeritis, ac <lb/>ſapientibus viris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2231" xml:space="preserve">Magnas vero eſſe, cum infra ſeſquial-<lb/>teram ſtaturæ continebuntur, dicari Regibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2232" xml:space="preserve">Impe-<lb/>ratoribus, ſicut maiores, idest, quæ ad alteram excreue-<lb/>rint, ſo<unsure/>lis Heroibus, Maximæ autem hoc eſt quando ter <lb/>bumani corporis ſtatura continebitur, itẽ rurſusac rur-<lb/>ſus ̈uis eas ſibi Romani et Barbari reges vẽdicauerint, <lb/>propriæ tamen ſunt Deorum, ſunt Coloſſi nominatæ, <lb/>vel ab auctore ipſo, vel ab noxia radiorum effuſione, quæ <lb/>fieri ſolet eiuſmodi moles intuendo, vel (vt ille opinatur) <pb o="44" file="0062" n="62" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> a ſpecubus vasta intus inanitate, id enim eſſe {κο}{λο}-<lb/>γό{οσ}ον. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2233" xml:space="preserve">Sed quid prohibet, ne non omnia communi demus<unsure/> <lb/>vtilitati, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2234" xml:space="preserve">illud adiungere, statuas quæ diis fiunt, vocari <lb/>{ἔι}{δω}{λα}, quæ Heroibus ξό{αν}α, quæ Regibus {α***}{δρ}ι-<lb/>{α\’ν}{τα}ς, quæ ſapientibus, {ἔι}{κε}{λα}, quæ benemeritis vi-<lb/>ris βρέ{τε}α. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2235" xml:space="preserve">NOBILI MANV TELO-<lb/>CHARIS FACTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2236" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs Leocharis, vt in <lb/>proœmio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2237" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2238" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2239" xml:space="preserve">apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2240" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2241" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2242" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2243" xml:space="preserve">IS <lb/>AVTEM FALSA OPINIONE PV-<lb/>TATVR VENEREO MORBO IM-<lb/>PLICARE EOS, QVI EX EO BI-<lb/>BERINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2244" xml:space="preserve">Salmacidis fontis Cariæ, præter vul-<lb/>gi ſententiam f@buloſam, naturam explicat Vitruuius. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2245" xml:space="preserve">Strabo autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2246" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2247" xml:space="preserve">dum eos refutat qui hominum mol-<lb/>litiem eam ab aere, aut aquafieri exiſtimant, non in e@ <lb/>quidem, ſed in diuitias & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2248" xml:space="preserve">victus incontinentiam, cauſam <lb/>reiicit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2249" xml:space="preserve">EPIBATIS COMPARATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2250" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Epibatæ Hircio libris de bello Aphricano & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2251" xml:space="preserve">Alexãdri-<lb/>no, dicuntur claſſiarii milites. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2252" xml:space="preserve">Ne dicam Demoſthenem, <lb/>Herodotum, Xenophontem, Harpocrationem, Pollucem, <lb/>Porphyrium in quæstionibus homericis, Appianum, Sui-<lb/>dam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2253" xml:space="preserve">alios. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2254" xml:space="preserve">LEGES PVBLICÆ NON <lb/>PATIVNTVR MAIORES CRAS-<lb/>SITVDINES QVAM SESQ VIPE-<lb/>DALES CONSTITVILOCO COM-<lb/>MVNI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2255" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2256" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2257" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2258" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2259" xml:space="preserve">de lateritio mur-<lb/>loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2260" xml:space="preserve">Romæ non ſunt talia ædificia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2261" xml:space="preserve">Quia ſeſquipe-<lb/>dalis paries non plus quàm vnam contignationem tollerat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2262" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cautum est ne communis craſſior fiat, nec in tergerino- <pb o="45" file="0063" n="63" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> rumratio patitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2263" xml:space="preserve">LATERITII VERO <lb/>(NISI DIPLINTHII, AVT TRI-<lb/>PLINTHII FVERINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2264" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt duorum, <lb/>aut trium ordinum laterum, qui plinthi græce dicuntur. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2265" xml:space="preserve">ERGO CVM RECIPERE NON <lb/>POSSET AREA PLANA TAN-<lb/>TAM MVLTITVDINEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2266" xml:space="preserve">Aduerte <lb/>Romana ædificia principiò fuiſſe vnius contignationis, <lb/>poſt multarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2267" xml:space="preserve">ET COENACVLORVM <lb/>ADSVMMAS VTILITATES PER-<lb/>FICIVNT, ET DESPECTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2268" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Alterutra tollenda est vocula, præpoſitio ad, aut poſte-<lb/>rior coniunctio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2269" xml:space="preserve">ERGO MENIANISET <lb/>CONTIGN A TIONIBVSVARIIS <lb/>Meniana erant podia, pergulæ ue, cuiuſmodi ſunt ea, quæ <lb/>hodie ita proiicere aſſueuimus, vt mutulis (Coruos di-<lb/>cimus, Itali Modigliones) firmiſſimis quieſcant & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2270" xml:space="preserve">ni-<lb/>tantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2271" xml:space="preserve">Romani vocabulo eo etiam hodie vtuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2272" xml:space="preserve">Græci <lb/>Orthas appellant, vt ſcribunt Theodoſius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2273" xml:space="preserve">Honorius <lb/>Impp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2274" xml:space="preserve">Cod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2275" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2276" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2277" xml:space="preserve">de ædificiis priuatis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2278" xml:space="preserve">SVMMIS <lb/>PARIETIBVS STRVCTVRA TE <lb/>STACEA SVB TEGVLA SVBII-<lb/>CIATVR ALTITVDINE CIRCI-<lb/>TER SESQVIPEDALI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2279" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiam mo-<lb/>net Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2280" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2281" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2282" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2283" xml:space="preserve">HABEATQVE <lb/>PROIECTVRAS CORONARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2284" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Coronæ hic dicuntur protecta, ſiue proiccta, meis Gallis <lb/>Larmerii vocantur, Bononienſibus Grundæ, idest, promi-<lb/>nentiæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2285" xml:space="preserve">veluti ſupercilia parietum arcendis ſtillicidiis <lb/>inuenta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2286" xml:space="preserve">Quod etiam admonuit Budæus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2287" xml:space="preserve">Eam proiectu- <pb o="46" file="0064" n="64" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT"/> ram paulopost loricam teſtaceam vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2288" xml:space="preserve">NON PA-<lb/>TIETVR LORICA TESTACEA <lb/>LÆDI LATEREM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2289" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt, testacea structu-<lb/>ra, aliàs lorica est tectorium, vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2290" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2291" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2292" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2293" xml:space="preserve">CRA-<lb/>TICII VERO VELIM NE IN-<lb/>VENTI QVIDEM ESSENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2294" xml:space="preserve">Craticii <lb/>parietes appellati ſunt ab arrectariarum, traſuerſarum <lb/>cannarum structura in cratis modum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2295" xml:space="preserve">Sed locus hic ad-<lb/>mónet, vt ſemel complectamur percenſeamus parictum <lb/>genera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2296" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autẽ marmorei, alii quadrato ſaxo conſta<unsure/>t, <lb/>fiunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2297" xml:space="preserve">c<unsure/>emẽticii ex informibus, ſed imbricum modo hæ-<lb/>rentibus lapidibus, ſunt teſtacei ex latere igne percocto. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2298" xml:space="preserve">Latericii vero crudis lateribus, idest, Sole tantum coctis, <lb/>fiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2299" xml:space="preserve">Craticii ligneis cratibus, aut cannis in moduni cra-<lb/>tis inſertis, cõſtant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2300" xml:space="preserve">Formacei vero parietes fiunt ex ter-<lb/>ra, dicti, auctore Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2301" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2302" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2303" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2304" xml:space="preserve">quoniam for-<lb/>marum modo circundati vtrin duabus tabulis, infarciũ-<lb/>tur verius quàm inſtruuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2305" xml:space="preserve">Locum hunc Plinii emen-<lb/>dauimus ex Iſidoro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2306" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2307" xml:space="preserve">etymol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2308" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2309" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2310" xml:space="preserve">qui forma-<lb/>tum, ſiue formatium vocat, id genus parietis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2311" xml:space="preserve">Vtuntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2312" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſepiendis fundis, vel hortis, maceriis, idest, ex puris cæ-<lb/>mentis, ſine arenato parietibus, vt taceã quod ſcribit Pli-<lb/>nius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2313" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2314" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2315" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2316" xml:space="preserve">Hammanientes domos ſale e montibus <lb/>ſuis exciſo, ceu lapide cõstruere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2317" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2318" xml:space="preserve">quod idem refert lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2319" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2320" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2321" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2322" xml:space="preserve">Pygmæos caſas ſuas luto pennis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2323" xml:space="preserve">ouorum <lb/>putaminibus construere, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2324" xml:space="preserve">ſi quid huiuſmodi aſcriptori-<lb/>bus memoratur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2325" xml:space="preserve">RIMAS IN HIS FA-<lb/>CIVNT ARRECTARIORVM ET <lb/>TRANSVERSARIORVM DISPO-<lb/>SITIONE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2326" xml:space="preserve">Dehis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2327" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2328" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2329" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2330" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2331" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="47" file="0065" n="65" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div26" type="section" level="1" n="26"> <head xml:id="echoid-head32" xml:space="preserve">CAP. NONVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2332" xml:space="preserve">ATERIES CÆDENDA EST <lb/>m # A PRIMO AVTVMNO AD <lb/>ID TEMPVS QVOD ERIT <lb/>ANTEQVAM FLARE INCIPIAT <lb/>FAVONIVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2333" xml:space="preserve">Quo tempore materiem cædi <lb/>oporteat, præter ea quæ a Catone ſcribuntur cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2334" xml:space="preserve">17. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2335" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2336" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2337" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2338" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2339" xml:space="preserve">hunc in modum ait, Cædi tẽ-<lb/>pestiuum quæ decorticentur, vt teretes, ad templa cæte-<lb/>ra vſus rotundi, cum germinan@ aliàs cortice inextrica-<lb/>bili, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2340" xml:space="preserve">carie ſubnaſcente ei, materiá nigreſcente. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2341" xml:space="preserve">Ti-<lb/>gna & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2342" xml:space="preserve">quibus aufert ſecuris corticem, à bruma adfauo-<lb/>nium, aut ſi præuenire cogamur, Arcturioccaſu & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2343" xml:space="preserve">ante <lb/>c<unsure/>um Fidiculæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2344" xml:space="preserve">Nouiſſima ratione Solstitio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2345" xml:space="preserve">Certe Con-<lb/>ſtantinus Imperator, qui ex vtriuſ linguæ auctoribus <lb/>{γε}ω{πο}νικῶν, idest, de re ruſtica græce libros vigin-<lb/>ti ſcripſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2346" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2347" xml:space="preserve">Heron qui ante illum totidem, vter lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2348" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2349" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tradit, cædendam materiam maxime menſibus Decem-<lb/>bri & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2350" xml:space="preserve">Ianuario, id Luna iam ſeneſ ente, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2351" xml:space="preserve">ſub terra <lb/>abdita. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2352" xml:space="preserve">Vegetius autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2353" xml:space="preserve">de re militari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2354" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2355" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2356" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2357" xml:space="preserve">à <lb/>Solstitio æſtiuali ad calendas Ianuarias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2358" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2359" xml:space="preserve">à xv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2360" xml:space="preserve">Luna <lb/>ad xxiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2361" xml:space="preserve">cædipræcipit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2362" xml:space="preserve">Columella vero lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2363" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2364" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2365" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2366" xml:space="preserve">à <lb/>xx. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2367" xml:space="preserve">Luna ad xxx. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2368" xml:space="preserve">cædi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2369" xml:space="preserve">Liber Theophraſti quintus de <lb/>plãtarum hiſtoria, quicquid hoc cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2370" xml:space="preserve">de materie traditur, <lb/>abſoluit exactiſſime. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2371" xml:space="preserve">ANTEQVAM FLA-<lb/>RE INCIPIAT FAVONIVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2372" xml:space="preserve">Fauo-<lb/>nius incipit flare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2373" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2374" xml:space="preserve">Idus Februarii, Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2375" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2376" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2377" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2378" xml:space="preserve">2 <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2379" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2380" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2381" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2382" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2383" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2384" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2385" xml:space="preserve">26. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2386" xml:space="preserve">Columellæ aũt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2387" xml:space="preserve">ii <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2388" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2389" xml:space="preserve">dicit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2390" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2391" xml:space="preserve">idus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2392" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE IN VENA-s <pb o="48" file="0066" n="66" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> LIBVS EA CVM SVNT PRÆ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2393" xml:space="preserve">GNANTIA PRÆSTANTVR SA-<lb/>NA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2394" xml:space="preserve">Aliter Vlpianus Iuriſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2395" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2396" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2397" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2398" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>Edil tio edicto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2399" xml:space="preserve">Si mulier (inquit) prægnás venierit, in-<lb/>ter omnes conuenit ſanam eſſe eam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2400" xml:space="preserve">Maximum enim ac <lb/>præcipuum munus fœminarum, concipere, ac tuericon-<lb/>cæptum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2401" xml:space="preserve">Subſcribit Iuſtinianus codicis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2402" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2403" xml:space="preserve">de indicta <lb/>viduitate. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2404" xml:space="preserve">Mulieres (ait) ad boc natura progenuit, vt <lb/>partus ederent, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2405" xml:space="preserve">maxima eis cupiditas, in boc conſti-<lb/>tuta eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2406" xml:space="preserve">Sed hoc volebat Vitruuius, imbecillem eſſe præ-<lb/>gnantem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2407" xml:space="preserve">ad munera obeunda minus aptam, quod em-<lb/>bryo detrabat in ſe alimentum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2408" xml:space="preserve">Vlpianus autem, intelle-<lb/>xit non morboſam, ideſt non redbibendam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2409" xml:space="preserve">Nam cum eſ-<lb/>ſet edictum ædilium curulium, vt venditores certiores fa-<lb/>cerent emptores, ſi quid morbi, aut vitii ineſſet, contra <lb/>qui feciſſet, re improbata cogi poſſet habere id quod ante <lb/>habuerat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2410" xml:space="preserve">Certe qui prægnantem vendidiſſet, nec empto-<lb/>ri dixiſſet tamen, ædicto cogi non poterat mancipium re-<lb/>cipere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2411" xml:space="preserve">Id redhibere dicebant, vnde redhibitio vocata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2412" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sed quid bonæ valetudini cum concœptione? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2413" xml:space="preserve">Vt enim in <lb/>id natæ ſint fœminæ vt gignant, grauis non eſſe non po-<lb/>@eſt in operis, non valida, ne dicam alendum eſſe quod <lb/>naſci poteſt, multos annos antequam vſui eſſe poſſit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2414" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>nos ſi tantum partu capimur, quis metuere non poſſit ab-<lb/>ortum, aut in nixu mortem? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2415" xml:space="preserve">Mea profecto ſententia, ne-<lb/>mo prægnantem pro ſana acceperit, aut me auctore, com-<lb/>parauerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2416" xml:space="preserve">CÆDI AVTEMITA OPOR <lb/>TET, VT INCIDATVR ARBO-<lb/>RIS CRASSITVDO ADMEDIAM <lb/>MEDVLLAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2417" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2418" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2419" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2420" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2421" xml:space="preserve">ea d@ <pb o="49" file="0067" n="67" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> @e in bunc modum tradit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2422" xml:space="preserve">Circunciſas quo ad medullam <lb/>alii non inutiliter relinquunt, vt omnis bumor stantibus <lb/>defluat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2423" xml:space="preserve">Id & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2424" xml:space="preserve">Palladius vult lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2425" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2426" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2427" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2428" xml:space="preserve">PRO-<lb/>FVNDVNT E MEDVLLIS QVEM <lb/>HABENT IN SE SVPERANTEM <lb/>ET VITIOSVM PER FORAMI-<lb/>NA LIQVOREM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2429" xml:space="preserve">Circunfoſſo stipite, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2430" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ab ima parte, vſ ad medullam foratis arboribus, detra-<lb/>hitur inutilis ſuccus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2431" xml:space="preserve">ſucco emiſſo, fit veluti detractio <lb/>ſanguinis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2432" xml:space="preserve">deflues quaſi pituita abſtrabitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2433" xml:space="preserve">PRO-<lb/>PTER NODATIONIS DVRITIEM <lb/>DICITVR ESSE FVSTERNA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2434" xml:space="preserve">Pli-<lb/>nius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2435" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2436" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2437" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2438" xml:space="preserve">Abietis quæ pars à terra fuit, eno-<lb/>dis eſt, hac quam diximus ratione, fluuiata decortica-<lb/>tur, at ita Sapinus vocatur, ſuperior pars nodoſa du-<lb/>rior, fuſterna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2439" xml:space="preserve">Ibi tñ ſusterna ſcriptũ est, mendoſe iſtud <lb/>quidẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2440" xml:space="preserve">IMA AVTEM CVM CIRCVN-<lb/>CISA QVADRIFLVVIIS DISPA-<lb/>RATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2441" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt quadripartito venarum curſu, (vt <lb/>loquitur Plinius.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2442" xml:space="preserve">Q ui & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2443" xml:space="preserve">fluuiatam ob id Abietem vo-<lb/>cat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2444" xml:space="preserve">Theophraſtus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2445" xml:space="preserve">de plantarũ hiſtoria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2446" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2447" xml:space="preserve">tradit ar-<lb/>borum {τε}{τρ}αΖόο{ι***}, hoc eſt quadripartitas dici, qui-<lb/>bus in vtran partem medullæ, bini venarum curſus na-<lb/>turæ contrariæ, pertendunt, {δι}Ζόο{ι***}, ideſt, bipartitas, <lb/>curſum venarum vnum tãtùm in vtran partem medul-<lb/>læ gerere, eoſdem inuicem contrarios habere, {μο}νο-<lb/>Ζό{ου}ς, ſiue ſimplices appellari, quæ vnum duntaxat ve-<lb/>narum habent curſum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2448" xml:space="preserve">Theodorus GaZa (ſi credimus <lb/>Hermolao) vertit quadriuiuas, biniuiuas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2449" xml:space="preserve">vniuiuas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2450" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="50" file="0068" n="68" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> quod {τε}{τρ}αΖώο{ι***}, {δι}Ζώο{ι***}, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2451" xml:space="preserve">{μο}νοζώο{ι***}, legiſ-<lb/>ſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2452" xml:space="preserve">Manifeſto errore. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2453" xml:space="preserve">Plinius ſignificantius tranſfert, <lb/>quæ habeant quadripartitos venarum curſus, bifidos, aut <lb/>omnino ſimplices. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2454" xml:space="preserve">EIECTO TORVLO.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2455" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2456" xml:space="preserve">Intelligo partes medullæ proximiores, quas Architecti <lb/>(auctore Theophraſto lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2457" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2458" xml:space="preserve">de platarum hiſtoria,) au-<lb/>ferendas præcipiunt, vt quod ſpiſſiſſimum molli ſſimum <lb/>materiei ſit, tantũ relinquatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2459" xml:space="preserve">AD INTESTI-<lb/>NA OPERA COMPARATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2460" xml:space="preserve">Opus <lb/>intestinum, dicitur quicquid materia, idest ligno conſtat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2461" xml:space="preserve">TORQVETVR ET EFFICIT IN <lb/>QVIBVS EST OPERIBVS, EA <lb/>RVINOSA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2462" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2463" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2464" xml:space="preserve">cap 1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2465" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit aſſes quer-<lb/>nos ſimul humorem perceperint, ſe torquentes rimas fa-<lb/>cere in pauimentis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2466" xml:space="preserve">VITEX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2467" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs Latinis voca-<lb/>tur Amerina ſalix, Græcis ᾄγνος, quaſi castum dicas, <lb/>ab inſita ſcilicet vi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2468" xml:space="preserve">Vulgo, nomenclatura græca adiecta <lb/>latina interpretatione, appellant Agnum castum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2469" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2470" xml:space="preserve">IGNIS ET AERIS SATIATÆ, AT-<lb/>QVE HVMORIS TEMPERATÆ, <lb/>PARVM TERRENI HABENTES. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2471" xml:space="preserve">Enuncianda ſunt aduerbialiter, ſatiate & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2472" xml:space="preserve">temperatè.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2473" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2474" xml:space="preserve">IN PALVSTRIBVS LOCIS IN-<lb/>FRAFVNDAMENTA ÆDIFICIO-<lb/>RVM CREBRE FIXA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2475" xml:space="preserve">Alnũ palationi-<lb/>bus vtilem indicat lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2476" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2477" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2478" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2479" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2480" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2481" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2482" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2483" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2484" xml:space="preserve">SED CELERITER PANDANT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2485" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2486" xml:space="preserve">Pandare, contrariũ eſt fornicari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2487" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2488" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2489" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2490" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2491" xml:space="preserve">42. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2492" xml:space="preserve">Populus contra omnia inferiora pandatur, Palma econ-<lb/>trariofornicatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2493" xml:space="preserve">AVT IN AGRO PER.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2494" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="51" file="0069" n="69" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> FECTÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2495" xml:space="preserve">facilis lapſus Typographi, pro perſectæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2496" xml:space="preserve">ITEM CARPINVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2497" xml:space="preserve">Carpinum Græci Zy-<lb/>giam vocant, quòd ex eo Iuga fiant, ſunt qui putant Ace-<lb/>ris eſſe genus, rubens, fiſſili ligno, cortice liuido & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2498" xml:space="preserve">ſca-<lb/>bro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2499" xml:space="preserve">Alii proprii eſſe generis malunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2500" xml:space="preserve">auctor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2501" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2502" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2503" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2504" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2505" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2506" xml:space="preserve">SIC EX CEDRO OLEVM <lb/>QVOD CEDREVM DICITVR, NA <lb/>SCITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2507" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2508" xml:space="preserve">dicitur Cedræleum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2509" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2510" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2511" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2512" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2513" xml:space="preserve">Cedria etiá aliis, De eo liquore caput eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2514" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2515" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>90 lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2516" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2517" xml:space="preserve">QVO RELIQVÆ RES VN <lb/>CTÆ (VTI ETIAM LIBRI) A TI-<lb/>NEIS ET A CARIE NON LÆ-<lb/>DVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2518" xml:space="preserve">Cedri oleo peruncta materies, nec ti-<lb/>neam, nec cariem ſentit, inquit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2519" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2520" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2521" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2522" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Idem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2523" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2524" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2525" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2526" xml:space="preserve">ex ſententia Caſſii Heminæ, <lb/>ſcribit, libros Numæ tineas non tetigiſſe, quòd cedrati <lb/>fuiſſent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2527" xml:space="preserve">ARBORES AVTEM EIVS <lb/>SVNT SIMILES CVPRES SEÆ FO-<lb/>LIATVRÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2528" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum arboris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2529" xml:space="preserve">Folia (inquit) <lb/>Cedri ſunt cupreſſinis ſimilia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2530" xml:space="preserve">EPHESI IN <lb/>ÆDE SIMVLACHRVM DIANÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2531" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Templi Epheſiæ Dianæ tectum fuiſſe ex cedrinis trabi-<lb/>bus, conuenire inter omnes auctores ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2532" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2533" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2534" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2535" xml:space="preserve">40. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2536" xml:space="preserve">De ſimulachro ipſius Deæ ambigi, cæteris ex <lb/>ebeno tradentibus, vno Mutiano vitiligineum fuiſſe tra-<lb/>dente, vitruuius Cedrinũ exiſtimauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2537" xml:space="preserve">NASCVN-<lb/>TVR AVTEMHÆ ARBORES MA-<lb/>XIMÆ CRETÆ, ET APHRICÆ, <lb/>ET NONNVLLIS SYRIÆ REGIO-<lb/>NIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2538" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiam Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2539" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2540" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2541" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2542" xml:space="preserve">Ce- <pb o="52" file="0070" n="70" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> drus in Creta, Africa, Syria, laudatiſſima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2543" xml:space="preserve">NEC <lb/>TAMEN TVNC FLAMMAM RE-<lb/>CIPIT, NEC CARBONEM RE-<lb/>MITTIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2544" xml:space="preserve">Laricem nec ardere, nec carbonem fa-<lb/>cere, nec alio modo ignis vi conſumi, auctores ſunt Pli-<lb/>nius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2545" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2546" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2547" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2548" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2549" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2550" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2551" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2552" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2553" xml:space="preserve">Eius <lb/>rei cum periculum facere vellem Venetiis, monitus Vi-<lb/>truuii lectione, ſpectante Illustriſſimo Mecænate meo, <lb/>Legato tùm ad Venetos Regio, nunc ad Paulum Ter-<lb/>tium Pont. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2554" xml:space="preserve">Max incenſa arſit, ità tamen, vt videretur <lb/>flammas dedignari, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2555" xml:space="preserve">velle à ſe diſcutere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2556" xml:space="preserve">CVM <lb/>AVTEM EA PER SE EXTINCTA <lb/>ESSET ET REQVIETA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2557" xml:space="preserve">Sic huius lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2558" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2559" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2560" xml:space="preserve">vſus eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2561" xml:space="preserve">poſt ea requieta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2562" xml:space="preserve">IN SVBGRVN <lb/>DIIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2563" xml:space="preserve">Subgrundia ſunt tecti partes prominentiores, <lb/>Ita appellat Iabolenus pandest. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2564" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2565" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2566" xml:space="preserve">de verb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2567" xml:space="preserve">ſignific. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2568" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Varro ſubgrundas, Græci γ{εῖ}{σα} & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2569" xml:space="preserve">υ`{πο}γ{εῖ}{σα}.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2570" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2571" xml:space="preserve">HABETQVE RESINAN LIQVI-<lb/>DAM MELLIS ATTICICOLORE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2572" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2573" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2574" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2575" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2576" xml:space="preserve">Pluſculum huic erumpit liquo-<lb/>ris, melleo colore, atque lentiore, nunquam dureſcentis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2577" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Reſina autem (vt obiter dicam) e viuentibus plantis de-<lb/>fluit, tæda, picea, abiete, terebyntho, larice, pinu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2578" xml:space="preserve">Mate-<lb/>ria vero vbi comburitur, fluit pix, principio liquida, po-<lb/>ſtea, decocta fit ſicca. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2579" xml:space="preserve">ET SI NON IN O-<lb/>MNIBVS, CERTÆ TABVLÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2580" xml:space="preserve">Scri-<lb/>bo certè citra diphthongum, pro ſaltem, quod etiam di-<lb/>citur at certe, idest, ᾀλ\’λ{ου}ν{γε}. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2581" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ IN <lb/>VRBE SVP ERNAS DICITVR A. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2582" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>BIES, DETERIOR EST, QVAM <pb o="53" file="0071" n="71" rhead="IN LIB. II."/> QVÆ INFERNAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2583" xml:space="preserve">Abies dicitur ſupernas <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2584" xml:space="preserve">infernas, à ſuperiori & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2585" xml:space="preserve">infero mari, vt cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2586" xml:space="preserve">ſequen-<lb/>ti traditur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2587" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div27" type="section" level="1" n="27"> <head xml:id="echoid-head33" xml:space="preserve">CAP. DECIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2588" xml:space="preserve">ONTIS APENNINIPRIMÆ <lb/>m # RADICES, AB TYRRHE-<lb/>NO MARI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2589" xml:space="preserve">Tyrrhenum mare, inferum <lb/>vocatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2590" xml:space="preserve">Adriaticum vero ſuperum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2591" xml:space="preserve">Quæ Abietes ex <lb/>Apennini ea parte quæ ad Tyrrhenum mare protẽditur, <lb/>aduehuntur, dicuntur infernates. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2592" xml:space="preserve">Quæ autem ab ea quæ <lb/>vergit ad mare Adriaticum, eæ ſupernates nominantur. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2593" xml:space="preserve">AVGENTVR AMPLISSIMIS MA-<lb/>GNITVDINIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2594" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2595" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2596" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2597" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2598" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſcribit quæcun ex parte meridiana cæduntur, vtilio-<lb/>res eſſe, quæ vero ex Septentrionali, proceriores, ſed fa-<lb/>cile vitiari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2599" xml:space="preserve">IDEO INFERNATES <lb/>QVÆ EX APRICIS LOCIS AP-<lb/>PORTANTVR MELIORES SVNT, <lb/>QVAM QVÆ AB OPACIS DESV-<lb/>PERNATIBVS ADVEHVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2600" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Auctor est Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2601" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2602" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2603" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2604" xml:space="preserve">In arboribus robu-<lb/>stiores Aquilonias partes, in totum deteriores <lb/>ex humidis opacis, ſpiſſiores ex apricis, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2605" xml:space="preserve">diuturnas, ideo Romæ inferna-<lb/>tem Abietem ſupernati <lb/>præferri.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2606" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="54" file="0072" n="72"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div28" type="section" level="1" n="28"> <head xml:id="echoid-head34" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHILANDRI CASTILIO-<lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN TER-<lb/>tium Lib. M. Vitru. Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head35" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2607" xml:space="preserve">OPORTVISSE HOMI-<lb/>NVM PECTORA FE-<lb/>NESTRATA ET APER <lb/>TA ESSE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2608" xml:space="preserve">Eam ſententiã Lu-<lb/>cianus in Hermotimo, Momo repre-<lb/>hendenti in hoc Vulcanum tribuit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2609" xml:space="preserve">Nam cum ſuborta eſſet inter Neptunum, Mineruam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2610" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vulcanum, controuerſia, quis artificii præstantia ante-<lb/>celleret, Neptunus taurum, Minerua domum, Vulca-<lb/>nus hominem componit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2611" xml:space="preserve">Qui ſtatuat vnus deligitur Mo-<lb/>mus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2612" xml:space="preserve">Is cum in reliquis operibus multa damnaſſet, hoc in <lb/>Vulcani homine non probauit, quòd feneſtellæ in pectore <lb/>additæ non eſſent, vt videri poſſet quid cogitaret, verum <lb/>an falſum diceret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2613" xml:space="preserve">SI NON PECVNIA <lb/>SINT COPIOSI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2614" xml:space="preserve">Diuitiæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2615" xml:space="preserve">officinæ vetu- <pb o="55" file="0073" n="73" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> ſtas, adferunt artificibus auctoritatem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2616" xml:space="preserve">NAMQ VE <lb/>VTI CIVITATIBVS MAGNIS, <lb/>AVT REGIBVS, AVT CIVIBVS <lb/>NOBILIBVS OPERA FECERVNT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2617" xml:space="preserve">Vel hinc diſce non parum referre ad cómendationem, cui <lb/>opus tuum dices, aut quo auctore faciendum recipias.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2618" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2619" xml:space="preserve">NOBILIBVS ET HVMILI FOR-<lb/>TVNA CIVIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2620" xml:space="preserve">Fortaſſe melius alii codi-<lb/>ces, ignobilibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2621" xml:space="preserve">VT HELLAS ATHE-<lb/>NIENSIS, CHION CORINTIVS, <lb/>MYAGRVS PHOCEVS, PHARAX <lb/>EPHESIVS, BEDAS BIZANTIVS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2622" xml:space="preserve">Myagri & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2623" xml:space="preserve">Bedæ ſtatuariorum mentio eſt apud Plinium <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2624" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2625" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2626" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2627" xml:space="preserve">reliquorum quòd ſciam non meminit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2628" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2629" xml:space="preserve">DEFORMATIONIBVS GRAMMI <lb/>CIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2630" xml:space="preserve">Idest, deſcriptionibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2631" xml:space="preserve">deſignationibus quæ <lb/>per lineas fiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2632" xml:space="preserve">{γρα}μμὴ enim linea dicitur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2633" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div29" type="section" level="1" n="29"> <head xml:id="echoid-head36" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2634" xml:space="preserve">DIVM COMPOSITIO CON-<lb/>æ # STAT EX SYMMETRIA.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2635" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2636" xml:space="preserve">Symmetria, non habet nomen latinum, aucto-<lb/>re Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2637" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2638" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2639" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2640" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2641" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius hoc cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2642" xml:space="preserve">videtur cõ-<lb/>menſum tranſtuliſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2643" xml:space="preserve">Eam primus vſurpauit Euphranor, <lb/>vt ſcribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2644" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2645" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2646" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2647" xml:space="preserve">Est autem, partium ad <lb/>partes, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2648" xml:space="preserve">partium ad vniuerſum corpus reſponſus, con-<lb/>stat numero certo partium, vt in corpore, quas ſi minue-<lb/>ris, aut auxeris, peribit concinnitas, Quantitate, idest <lb/>proportione lõgitudinis, latitudinis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2649" xml:space="preserve">alt tudinis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2650" xml:space="preserve">col- <pb o="56" file="0074" n="74" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> locatione, nam ſuo loco poſitæ partes, venuſtatem adfe-<lb/>runt, alieno & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2651" xml:space="preserve">non decenti, mirũ quàm offendunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2652" xml:space="preserve">Adeo <lb/>oportet omnia reſpondere, ſumma imis, dextra ſiniſtris, <lb/>ne quid ſit informe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2653" xml:space="preserve">Ardua profectò res, tam varias, tam <lb/>diſpares partes, ita collocare tamen, vt in organo non ſit <lb/>gratior concentus diſcordia illa fidium concordi, quam <lb/>oblectat in structura, grata partium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2654" xml:space="preserve">vniuerſæ molis <lb/>commodulatio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2655" xml:space="preserve">VTI OS CAPITIS A <lb/>MENTO AD FRONTEM SVM-<lb/>MAM, ET RADICES IMAS CA-<lb/>PILLI ESSET DECIMÆ PARTIS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2656" xml:space="preserve">Pomponius Gauricus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2657" xml:space="preserve">de ſculptura, Hominis iuſtã ait <lb/>altitudinem, nouem eſſe capitum, ideſt, nouies quantum <lb/>ſit à mento imo ad vnum capillum, Id in adultis dunta-<lb/>xat, putorum autem infantium longitudinem, niſi qua-<lb/>tuor constare faciebus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2658" xml:space="preserve">Non defuerunt qui in nouem par-<lb/>tes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2659" xml:space="preserve">vnius tertiam, hominis corpus partiẽtes (cuius rei <lb/>laudant auctorem Varronem) conſtituant partem vnam <lb/>à mento ad radices imas capillorum, duas à ſummo pecto-<lb/>re ad vmbilicum, ab hoc ad genitalia vnam, ab iſtis per <lb/>femora ad genu duas, infra genu per tibias ad malleo-<lb/>los duas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2660" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus vnius tertiam, à radicibus capillorum <lb/>ad verticem statuunt, tantundem à mento ad ſummũ pe-<lb/>ctus, Epigonatidiſiue mylæ, quæ iuncturam femoris & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2661" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tibiæ operit, tantundem tribuunt, à malleolis ad plantam <lb/>pedis tantundem, vt ſit à mento ad verticem ſeptima to-<lb/>tius corporis, à ſummo pectore adimas radices capillorũ, <lb/>tantundem, ad ſummum verticempaululum ſupraſextã. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2662" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quòd autẽ apud eum ſcriptum legimus, quartæ eſſe par-<lb/>tis à ſummo pectore ad verticem, id quidem ſi agnoſci- <pb o="57" file="0075" n="75" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> mus (quod fecerunt Lucas a Burgo Sacerdos lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2663" xml:space="preserve">de di-<lb/>uina proportione, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2664" xml:space="preserve">Marius Aquicola de amoris natura <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2665" xml:space="preserve">2.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2666" xml:space="preserve">immemor Vitruuius tantum statuet ad verticem <lb/>à radicibus, quantum à mento ad has ipſas, Cum tamen <lb/>ostenderimus non eſſe eius interualli, vel tertiam partem. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2667" xml:space="preserve">Eſt ita non quarta, ſed puſillum infra quintam, Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2668" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cubitum cum dicit eſſe quartæ partis, accipit non vt cæ-<lb/>teri ferè auctores, à iunctura brachii ad carpũ ſiue bra-<lb/>chiale, ſed ad ſummum longiſſimum digitum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2669" xml:space="preserve">Pectus au-<lb/>tem quomodo quartæ eſſe poſſit, non video. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2670" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſi ad <lb/>ilia vſ metimur, breuius erit quarta, ſi ad pudenda, lon-<lb/>gius erit quàm ſuperior pars, quã diximus eſſe infra quin-<lb/>tam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2671" xml:space="preserve">Quòd vero ad latitudinem corporis attinet, ita fe-<lb/>rè ſtatui video, vt ſit pectus ſextæ, Brachiorum vnum-<lb/>quod tantundem, cubiti duo duarum ſeptimarum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2672" xml:space="preserve">eo <lb/>amplius puſillum, ambæ manus duarum decimarum, ſi-<lb/>quidem corporis ſit decima pars à mẽto ad ſummã fron-<lb/>tem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2673" xml:space="preserve">Animaduerti enim in nobiliſſimis statuis, Laocoon-<lb/>tis, Apollinis, Veneris, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2674" xml:space="preserve">Cleopatræ, quæ in Vaticano <lb/>Pontificum horto adſeruantur, at adeo in omnibus quas <lb/>pulcherrimas in vrbe vidimus, longiores eſſe manus à me-<lb/>tacarpio ad extremum longiſſimum digitum, quàm ſit à <lb/>mento ad ſummam frontem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2675" xml:space="preserve">Videbant præſtantiſſimi ar-<lb/>tifices, gracilitate & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2676" xml:space="preserve">acceſſione ea, adferri venustatem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2677" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Et mirum quàm, posteri, imo antiqui Sculptores, graci-<lb/>lioribus ſint modulis delectati. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2678" xml:space="preserve">Adeo, virginalis tenerita-<lb/>tis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2679" xml:space="preserve">ſubtilitatis membrorum imitatio, effectus recipit <lb/>ornatu venuſtiores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2680" xml:space="preserve">Quomodocun id fiet, curãdum est, <lb/>vt expaſſæ manus, ipſam corporis longitudinem æquent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2681" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cæterum vniuerſas penè partium omnium hominis ſym- <pb o="58" file="0076" n="76" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> metrias collationes ad inuicem copioſius docuit Alber-<lb/>tus Durerus pictor inſignis, ſcripto de ſymmetria corpo-<lb/>ris humani volumine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2682" xml:space="preserve">Et nos fortaſſe reliqua aliquando <lb/>trademus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2683" xml:space="preserve">CIRCINIQVE COLLOCA-<lb/>TVM CENTRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2684" xml:space="preserve">Centrum, pro altero cir-<lb/>cini crure dictum eſt, pedemin circino mobilem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2685" xml:space="preserve">immo-<lb/>bilem appellamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2686" xml:space="preserve">Q uod expreſſit Ouidius Metamor-<lb/>pho. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2687" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2688" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2689" xml:space="preserve">his verbis, de Talo Dædali ſororis filio loquẽs. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2690" xml:space="preserve">Et ex vno duo ferrea brachia nodo Iũxit, vt æquali ſpa-<lb/>tio distãtibusipſis Altera pars staret, pars altera duce-<lb/>ret orbem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2691" xml:space="preserve">Hoc vero loco non omittendum duco, ex vete-<lb/>ri marmore, quod Romæ in horto Angeli Colotii viſitur, <lb/>didiciſſe nos, duo etiá antiquis fuiſſe circinorum genera, <lb/>vnum, eorum qui rectis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2692" xml:space="preserve">rigentibus cruribus conſtarent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2693" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Alterum, eorũ qui Valgi Vatii ue (vt ita dicam) eſſent, <lb/>hoc est, qui cruribus eſſent extrorſum incuruis, ſiue in-<lb/>trorſum flexis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2694" xml:space="preserve">Illorum vſus quis ſit, nemo non nouit, <lb/>horum autem, ſoli artifices. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2695" xml:space="preserve">Vtuntur ita in dimetienda <lb/>ſtantiũ colũnarum craſſitudine, in circinádis ſpirarũ par-<lb/>tibus quæ ſubfugiunt, vti ſunt ſcotiæ et earũ quadræ, at <lb/>adeo quicquid huiuſmodi eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2696" xml:space="preserve">Vtrorum figuras ſubiũxi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2697" xml:space="preserve"><lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0076-01a" xlink:href="fig-0076-01"/> <pb o="59" file="0077" n="77" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> NAM SI A PEDIBVS IMIS AD <lb/>SVMMVM CAPVT MENSVM <lb/>ERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2698" xml:space="preserve">Et Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2699" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2700" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2701" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2702" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2703" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2704" xml:space="preserve">Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2705" xml:space="preserve">5. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2706" xml:space="preserve">Auctores ſunt, quod ſit hominũ ſpatiuni à veſtigio ad ver-<lb/>ticem, id eſſeſparſis manibus inter longiſſimos digitos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2707" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Et nos aliquando experti ſumus, quanquam non continuo <lb/>id verum credi oportet, quandoquidem non omnium <lb/>corporum ſyncerus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2708" xml:space="preserve">probus est membrorum ad vniuer-<lb/>ſam compoſitionem commenſus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2709" xml:space="preserve">commodulatio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2710" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div29" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0076-01" xlink:href="fig-0076-01a"> <image file="0076-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0076-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2711" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ ADNORMAM SVNT QVA-<lb/>DRATÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2712" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt quatuor æqualium laterum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2713" xml:space="preserve">an-<lb/>gulorum, ná exiguntur ad normam anguli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2714" xml:space="preserve">PERFE-<lb/>CTVM AVTEM ANTIQVI CON-<lb/>STITVERVNT NVMERVM QVI <lb/>DECEM DICITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2715" xml:space="preserve">Perfectionis numero-<lb/>rum varia est conſideratio apud Martianum Capellá lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2716" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2717" xml:space="preserve">is eſt de Arithmetica, ſunt etiam quædam apud Bapt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2718" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Alber um lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2719" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2720" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2721" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2722" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2723" xml:space="preserve">Macrobium in ſomnium Sci-<lb/>pionis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2724" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ad denarium numerum attinet, lege <lb/>Ariſtotelem problematum ſectione decima quinta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2725" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2726" xml:space="preserve">DVABVS PARTIBVS ADDITIS, <lb/>ET DECVSSI FACTO, BES AL-<lb/>TERVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2727" xml:space="preserve">Beſſem Varroni placet dictum à dempto <lb/>triente, quod, vt aſſem efficiat triens deſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2728" xml:space="preserve">Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2729" xml:space="preserve">Pom-<lb/>peius mauult, quod, bis triens ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2730" xml:space="preserve">Ita denarium nume-<lb/>rum appellabant besalterum, quòd ex ſenario, quem per-<lb/>fectum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2731" xml:space="preserve">veluti aſſem exiſtimabant, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2732" xml:space="preserve">quaternario, qui <lb/>beſſis habebatur, componeretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2733" xml:space="preserve">Nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2734" xml:space="preserve">Pompeius alio <lb/>loco lignum besalterum dici ait, pedem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2735" xml:space="preserve">beſſem latitu-<lb/>dinis habens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2736" xml:space="preserve">Credo, quod quemadmodum in ſeſtertio ſe- <pb o="60" file="0078" n="78" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> mis erat tertius, ita in eiuſmodi numero, bes eſſet alter, <lb/>hoc est ſecundus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2737" xml:space="preserve">EX EO QVOD PERFI-<lb/>CITVR PEDVM NVMERO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2738" xml:space="preserve">Scriben-<lb/>dum quo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2739" xml:space="preserve">ET IN DENARIO, DENOS <lb/>ÆREOS ASSES CONSTITVE-<lb/>RVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2740" xml:space="preserve">Ante Pyrrhum Regem deuictum, vt memi-<lb/>ni legere apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2741" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2742" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2743" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2744" xml:space="preserve">libralis dipondius <lb/>appendebatur aſſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2745" xml:space="preserve">Poſtea placuit denarius pro decem <lb/>libris æreis, quinarius pro quin, ſestertium pro dipon-<lb/>dio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2746" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſe (nam Varro et Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2747" xml:space="preserve">Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2748" xml:space="preserve">ſeſtertium di-<lb/>ctum produnt, quòd ſemis tertius ſit, hoc est quod valeat <lb/>duos aſſes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2749" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem) Deinde aſſes vnciales facti, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2750" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>denarius ſedecim aſſibus permutatus, ſestertium autem <lb/>quaternis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2751" xml:space="preserve">QVADRANTESQVEOBO <lb/>LORVM, QVÆ ALII DICHAL-<lb/>CA, NONNVLLI TRICHALCA <lb/>DICVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2752" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Iulius Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2753" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2754" xml:space="preserve">drachmam <lb/>obolos ſex habere, dichalcon autem oboli eſſe quadrantẽ, <lb/>ideſt partem quartam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2755" xml:space="preserve">Idem obolum octo habere chalcos <lb/>vult, Plinius autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2756" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2757" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2758" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, dicit decem.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2759" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2760" xml:space="preserve">PALMVS AVTEM HABET QVA-<lb/>TVOR DIGITOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2761" xml:space="preserve">Palmus duplex eſſe tra-<lb/>ditur, minor digitorum quatuor, qui græce {πα}λ{αι}{στ@} <lb/>dicitur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2762" xml:space="preserve">maior duodecim digitorum, à Græcis {πτι}-<lb/>{θα}μὴ vocatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2763" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2764" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2765" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2766" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2767" xml:space="preserve">dodrantem tranſ-<lb/>fert, ideſt quantum est ſpatii inter expanſos ſummũ pol-<lb/>licem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2768" xml:space="preserve">minimum digitum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2769" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2770" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2771" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2772" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2773" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2774" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>Tripolio loquens, palmum alto caule ait, quod Dioſcor. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2775" xml:space="preserve">dicit {κα}υ{λὸ}ν {πτι}{θα}{μι}{αῖ}ον, idest dodrantalem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2776" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>de Anthyllide lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2777" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2778" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2779" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2780" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2781" xml:space="preserve">Hieronymus cap.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2782" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="61" file="0079" n="79" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> EZechielis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2783" xml:space="preserve">40. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2784" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit {πτι}{θα}μὴν dici palmam, {πα}-<lb/>λ{αι}{στὴ}ν vero palmum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2785" xml:space="preserve">ET TOTIDEM AS-<lb/>SES ÆREVS DENARIVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2786" xml:space="preserve">Quod de-<lb/>narius fuerit aureus, aut argenteus, vt ex Plinii libri tri-<lb/>ceſimi tertii cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2787" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2788" xml:space="preserve">didicimus, pro æreus ſcribo æreos, vt <lb/>refer atur ad aſſes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2789" xml:space="preserve">ÆDIVM AVTEM <lb/>PRINCIPIA SVNT E QVIBVS <lb/>CONSTAT FIGVRARVM ASPE-<lb/>CTVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2790" xml:space="preserve">Septuplex templorum ratio hicſcribitur, in <lb/>paraſtadibus, ideſt in antis, prostylos, amphiprostylos, <lb/>peripteros, pſeudodipteros, dipteros & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2791" xml:space="preserve">hypæthros. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2792" xml:space="preserve">Q uæ <lb/>nomina propter appendices acceperunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2793" xml:space="preserve">Namiſtæ, aut in <lb/>antico ſolo, idest fronte, ſiue pronao cellæ, adiiciuntur, <lb/>aut in fronte pariter & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2794" xml:space="preserve">postico, aut ipſa tota cella obſe-<lb/>pitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2795" xml:space="preserve">Id antis, aut columnis perficitur, has στ\’ν{λο}{ι***} <lb/>Græci, antas {πα}ρ{στὰ}{δα}ς, murum, modo {πτ}ερὰ, <lb/>modo {πτ}ερώ{μα}{τα} vocát. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2796" xml:space="preserve">Apud Strabonem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2797" xml:space="preserve">17. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2798" xml:space="preserve">cum loquitur de peruetusto templo quod erat Heliopoli, <lb/>reperio, pteromata dici muros æque altos, ex vtra pro-<lb/>nai parte ad templorum altitudinem ſurgentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2799" xml:space="preserve">Sed illam <lb/>quo quæ fit columnis ædium circunuallationem, et potiſ-<lb/>ſimũ in cellæ lateribus, pteromatos nomine intellexit Vi-<lb/>truuius, quod alarum ſpecie, quaſi protegant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2800" xml:space="preserve">Vnde pe-<lb/>ripteron ædem vocat, cuius cella vno tantum columnarum <lb/>ordine cingitur, Dipteron, quæ duplicibus, Pſeudodipte-<lb/>ron, in qua ſublato dipteri generis interiore columnarum <lb/>ordine, relinquitur ambulationis circa cellam laxamen-<lb/>tum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2801" xml:space="preserve">Nam monopteron lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2802" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2803" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2804" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2805" xml:space="preserve">dicit rotundam, cel-<lb/>la carentem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2806" xml:space="preserve">columnis pro muro obſeptam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2807" xml:space="preserve">Prostylon <pb o="62" file="0080" n="80" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> autem, nominat in fronte ſolum columnatam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2808" xml:space="preserve">Amphipro-<lb/>stylon vero, vtrin, idest in fronte & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2809" xml:space="preserve">poſti co columnas <lb/>habentem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2810" xml:space="preserve">Genus ædium in antis fieri existimauit Her-<lb/>molaus, antis per ambitum templi extra parietes adhibi-<lb/>tis, Vitruuius certe, non niſi ex fronte ita appellauit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2811" xml:space="preserve">Hypæthri vocabu um, ſatis indicat cuiuſmodi ædes eſſet, <lb/>nempe ſub diuo ſine vllo tecto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2812" xml:space="preserve">CVM HABE-<lb/>BIT IN FRONTE ANTAS PA-<lb/>RIETVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2813" xml:space="preserve">Antas hoc loco interpretor lapideas pi-<lb/>las in parietũ extremis partibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2814" xml:space="preserve">HVIVS EXEM <lb/>PLAR ERIT AD TRES FORTV-<lb/>NAS, EX TRIBVS QVOD EST <lb/>PROXIME PORTAM COLLI-<lb/>NAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2815" xml:space="preserve">Iſtorum templorum, ne ruinæ quidem ſu-<lb/>perſunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2816" xml:space="preserve">apud alium auctorem quòd meminerim, non <lb/>legi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2817" xml:space="preserve">Porta autẽ Collina, in hodiernum diem Salaria vo-<lb/>catur, ab antiqua proxima via. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2818" xml:space="preserve">IN VERSV-<lb/>RIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2819" xml:space="preserve">Verſura hic ſignificat flexum angulorum in pa-<lb/>rietibus exteriorem, nam aliud ſcribimus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2820" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2821" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2822" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2823" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>HVIVS EXEMPLAR EST IN IN-<lb/>SVLA TYBERINA IN ÆDE IO-<lb/>VIS ET FAVNI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2824" xml:space="preserve">Iouis quidem templum Ro-<lb/>mæ fuit iuxta ædem Æſculapii, Fauni autem, in initio <lb/>inſulæ Tyberinæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2825" xml:space="preserve">Ouidius Fastorum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2826" xml:space="preserve">1.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2827" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2828" xml:space="preserve">Quod tamenex illis licuit mihi dicere fastis, <lb/>Sacrauere patres hæc duo templa die.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2829" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2830" xml:space="preserve">Accepit Phæbo Nympha Coronide natum, <lb/>Inſula diuidua quam premit amnis aqua</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2831" xml:space="preserve">Iuppiter in parte eſt, cœpit locus vnus vtrun, <lb/>Iunctá ſunt magno templa nepotis auo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2832" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="63" file="0081" n="81" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2833" xml:space="preserve">De templo Fauni, idem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2834" xml:space="preserve">2.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2835" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2836" xml:space="preserve">Idibus, agrestis fumant altaria Fauni, <lb/>Hic vbi diſcretas inſula rumpit aquas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2837" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2838" xml:space="preserve">Neutrius eorum quorum meminit hoc loco Vitruuius, ap-<lb/>parent vlla veſtigia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2839" xml:space="preserve">Æſculapii autem eſſe quæ videntur <lb/>in hortis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2840" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2841" xml:space="preserve">Barptolomei, omnium cõſenſu receptum eſt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2842" xml:space="preserve">ET AD MARIANA HONORIS, ET <lb/>VIRTVTIS, SINE POSTICO A <lb/>MVTIO FACTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2843" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2844" xml:space="preserve">Mutium, ædem Hono-<lb/>ris & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2845" xml:space="preserve">Virtutis Marianæ cellæ, feciſſe, Vitr. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2846" xml:space="preserve">repetit in <lb/>proœmio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2847" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2848" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2849" xml:space="preserve">nos ibi de Mariana cella ſcribemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2850" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVATERNAS COLVMNAS ME-<lb/>DIANAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2851" xml:space="preserve">Architectonico vocabulo vſus, media-<lb/>nas colũnas dixit, ad differenciam angularium, quarũ me-<lb/>minit cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2852" xml:space="preserve">proximo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2853" xml:space="preserve">Eadem ratione vocat mediana acro-<lb/>teria, epistylia, capita leonina, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2854" xml:space="preserve">reliqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2855" xml:space="preserve">ET MA-<lb/>GNESIÆ, DIANÆ HERMOGENIS <lb/>ALABANDI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2856" xml:space="preserve">Et huius meminit in dicto proœ-<lb/>mio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2857" xml:space="preserve">EPHESIÆ DIANÆ IONICA <lb/>A CTESIPHONTE CONSTITV-<lb/>TA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2858" xml:space="preserve">De hac etiam testatur memor ato loco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2859" xml:space="preserve">HY-<lb/>PÆTHROS VERO ENDECASTY-<lb/>LOS EST IN PRONAO ET PO-<lb/>STICO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2860" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt ſubdiale templum vndecim habet co-<lb/>lumnas in fronte, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2861" xml:space="preserve">totidem in porticu quæ à tergo est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2862" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sed omnino ſcribendum decaſtylos, ne enim medianum <lb/>intercolumnium patitur in his locis imparem columnarum <lb/>numerum collocari, quod oporte at vtrin ad eundem mo-<lb/>dum columnas habere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2863" xml:space="preserve">AD CIRCVITIO-<lb/>NEM (VT PORTICVS) PERISTY- <pb o="64" file="0082" n="82" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> LIORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2864" xml:space="preserve">Peristylia loca ſunt columnis clauſa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2865" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vndiſepta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2866" xml:space="preserve">HVIVS AVTEM EXEM-<lb/>PLAR ROMÆ NON EST, SED A-<lb/>THENIS OCTATYLOS, ET IN TEM <lb/>PLO IOVIS OLYMPII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2867" xml:space="preserve">Ioui templum <lb/>conſtitui debere ſub diuo, ideſt hypæthrum, monuit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2868" xml:space="preserve">i. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2869" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2870" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2871" xml:space="preserve">Pantheona autem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2872" xml:space="preserve">Fauni templum, quod eſt in <lb/>Cœlio monte hodie diuo Stephano dicatum, quanuis ſolo <lb/>foramine ſuperne lumen admittant, Vitruuius hypæthra <lb/>non dixerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2873" xml:space="preserve">Non ſunt illa quidẽ ſub diuo, ſed hemiſphe-<lb/>riis, idest circulatis cameris tecta, quanquam ſumma tã-<lb/>tum parte ſingulis for aminibus circularis figuræ, lucem <lb/>recipiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2874" xml:space="preserve">SED ATHENIS OCTASTY <lb/>LOS, ET IN TEMPLO IOVIS O-<lb/>LYMPII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2875" xml:space="preserve">Expungo partitulam et.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2876" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div31" type="section" level="1" n="30"> <head xml:id="echoid-head37" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2877" xml:space="preserve">PECIES AVTEM ÆDIVM <lb/>ſ # SVNT QVINQVE, QVA-<lb/>RVM EA SVNT VOCABV-<lb/>LA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2878" xml:space="preserve">A ſpatio intercolumnii, nactæ ſunt ædes appel-<lb/>lationes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2879" xml:space="preserve">Nam, cuius intercolumnium non amplius quàm <lb/>vnius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2880" xml:space="preserve">dimidiatæ columnæ erit, à frequentia, pycnoſty-<lb/>los vocatur, cum duæ craſſitudines dabũtur, ſyſtylos, ſi <lb/>integræ tres, diastylos, ſi ſuperabit interuallũtres craſ-<lb/>ſitudines, aræoſtylos vocatur ædes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2881" xml:space="preserve">Quæ maxime in <lb/>ædibus probatur ſpecies, nominatur eustylos, quaſi dicas <lb/>decenter & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2882" xml:space="preserve">probe columnatam, habet ſpatia duarũ co-<lb/>lumnarum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2883" xml:space="preserve">quartæ partis vnius craſſitudinis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2884" xml:space="preserve">Leo Al- <pb o="65" file="0083" n="83" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> bertus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2885" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2886" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2887" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2888" xml:space="preserve">quo à me ordine explicata ſunt, vo-<lb/>cauit latine, Confertam, Subconfertam, Subdiſpanſam, <lb/>Diſpanſam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2889" xml:space="preserve">elegantem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2890" xml:space="preserve">QVEMADMO-<lb/>DVM EST DIVI IVLII, ET IN <lb/>CÆSARIS FORO VENERIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2891" xml:space="preserve">Diuus <lb/>Cæſar propè forum ſuum templum habuit, in eodem fo-<lb/>ro fuiſſe<unsure/> templum Veneris Genitricis placet Appiano <lb/>historico ET SPIRARVM PLINTHI-<lb/>DES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2892" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt Plinthi baſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2893" xml:space="preserve">Est autẽ Plinthus imapars <lb/>baſis, ita dicta, quòd forma ſua refer at laterem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2894" xml:space="preserve">Quan-<lb/>quam in columna Tuſcanica, Plinthus non fit quadrata, <lb/>ſed ad circinum, vt ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2895" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2896" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2897" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2898" xml:space="preserve">Negat autem ſe <lb/>Baptiſta Albertus id genus baſis vſquam in operibus ve-<lb/>terum inueniſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2899" xml:space="preserve">Et nos, cum ſit Romæ antiquorum ope-<lb/>rum nibil quod non viſerimus, vt ſi quid poſſemus perdi-<lb/>ſceremus, nihil eiuſmodi repperimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2900" xml:space="preserve">Sed mirum videri <lb/>non debet, cum quæ rerum exempla restabant, ex qui-<lb/>bus, tanquam ex optimis magistris, multa diſcerentur, <lb/>non ſine lacrymis etiã hodie videmus in calcem excoqui, <lb/>aut in alia ædificia, mutata & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2901" xml:space="preserve">diminuta trãſferri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2902" xml:space="preserve">Quin, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2903" xml:space="preserve">qui multis retro ſeculis extruxerũt, apparet nouis ine-<lb/>ptiarum deliramentis, potius quàm probatiſſimis lauda-<lb/>tiſſimorum operum rationibus, delectatos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2904" xml:space="preserve">Sed quid (ob-<lb/>ſecro) hoc est, ſi non eſt inſanire? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2905" xml:space="preserve">ſi non est posteris in-<lb/>uidere? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2906" xml:space="preserve">Illud quo admonebo, in peruetusto templo Ty-<lb/>burti, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2907" xml:space="preserve">in fornice Arimini, baſes corinthias Plinthos <lb/>non habere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2908" xml:space="preserve">Istud vero quam recte, viderint, quibus in-<lb/>uentis frugibus placet glande veſci, at adeo qui, ſi quid <lb/>eſt in antiquorum monimentis abſurdum, eo maxime ca-<lb/>piũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2909" xml:space="preserve">QVEMADMODVMEST FOR <pb o="66" file="0084" n="84" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> TVNÆ EQVÆSTRIS AD THEA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2910" xml:space="preserve">TRVM LAPIDEVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2911" xml:space="preserve">Theatrum (niſi fu<unsure/>l-<lb/>lor) intelligit Pompeii, quod manſurum primus omnium <lb/>extruxit, auctore Cornelio Tacito lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2912" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2913" xml:space="preserve">Cum antea <lb/>tempor aria struerent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2914" xml:space="preserve">Capiebat autem loca, vtſcribit P. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2915" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Victor ſiue potius Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2916" xml:space="preserve">Ruffus, octoginta millia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2917" xml:space="preserve">Eius <lb/>vestigia feruntur eſſe quæ in cãpo Floræ in Stabulo Vr-<lb/>ſinorum viſuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2918" xml:space="preserve">Porphyrio certe Ode Horatii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2919" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2920" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2921" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2922" xml:space="preserve">carminum tradit, non longe fuiſſe à monte Vatica-<lb/>no, in quo ſcimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2923" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2924" xml:space="preserve">Petri baſilicam eſſe ſitam.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2925" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2926" xml:space="preserve">MATRES ENIM FAMILIARVM <lb/>CVM AD SVPPLICATIONEM <lb/>GRADIBVS ASCENDVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2927" xml:space="preserve">Non pa-<lb/>rum ad maiestatem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2928" xml:space="preserve">dignitatem templi facit, ſi à cæ-<lb/>tero vrbis ſolo extet, vt gradibus aſcendas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2929" xml:space="preserve">IPSA-<lb/>RVM ÆDIVM SPECIES SVNT <lb/>BARYCÆ, BARYCEPHALÆ, HV-<lb/>MILES, LATÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2930" xml:space="preserve">Cum in porticibus raræ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2931" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>pluſculum distantes statuuntur columnæ, ob interuallo-<lb/>rum laxitudinem, craſſiores depreſſiores collocandæ <lb/>ſunt, ob id, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2932" xml:space="preserve">ipſas ædes minus attolli neceſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2933" xml:space="preserve">Eam <lb/>ſpeciem vocat Barycam, Barycephalam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2934" xml:space="preserve">Verbis his <lb/>quid ſignificari vellet, videtur mihi expreſſiſſe, cum in-<lb/>quit (humiles latæ.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2935" xml:space="preserve">Nam quòd pleri omnes ad <lb/>columnarum forman retulerunt, quas Balustrias, quaſi <lb/>Balaustias vocant (credo à ſimilitudine floris mali pu-<lb/>nici) non ſatis vidiſſe exiſtimo, velipſo auctore Vitru. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2936" xml:space="preserve">qui ait, In Aræoſtylis, ædium ſpecies eſſe Barycas, Ba-<lb/>rycephalas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2937" xml:space="preserve">Vſos autem eſſe antiquos his quas hodie <lb/>vocant Baluſtrias in candelabrorum ſcapis, didicimus ex <pb o="67" file="0085" n="85" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> his quæ marmorea longe pulcherrima vidimus in æde. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2938" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2939" xml:space="preserve">Agnetis, ſecundo fere ab Vrbe lapide, in ſuburbano <lb/>viæ Nomentanæ ſiniſtra, cæterum, portenta illa verbo-<lb/>rum quæ in aliquot exemplaribus ſunt, Baricæ, Paricæ, <lb/>Phalæ, humiles, vrniles, latæ, his ſeptis arcemus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2940" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2941" xml:space="preserve">POMPEIANI ITEM CAPITOLII. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2942" xml:space="preserve">De Pompeiano Capitolio non ſuccurrit quicquam apud <lb/>alium auctorem legiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2943" xml:space="preserve">Erit fortaſſe qui ita diſtinguat, <lb/>Herculis Pompeiani, item Capitolii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2944" xml:space="preserve">Sed cum nec memi-<lb/>nerim legere extructam Herculi ædem à Pompeio, nihil <lb/>statuo, at in eis pono de quibus non liquet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2945" xml:space="preserve">Iouis certè <lb/>Põpeiani meminit Sextus Ruffus in nonaregione vrbis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2946" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>PRÆTER CREPIDINES ET PRO-<lb/>IECTVRAS SPIRARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2947" xml:space="preserve">Sunt margi-<lb/>nes baſium, idest Plinthorum, at adeo partium omnium <lb/>quæſcapum columnæ ſuperant, proiecturæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2948" xml:space="preserve">Sed hoc loco <lb/>angulares tantum proiecturæ intelligendæ, cæteræ enim, <lb/>in intercolumniis annumerãtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2949" xml:space="preserve">SED IN ASIA <lb/>THEOCTASTYLON LIBERI PA-<lb/>TRIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2950" xml:space="preserve">Theoctaſtylon hic quid ſibi velit, non video. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2951" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Legendum autem, Teo octaſtylon, ſeparatis dictionibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2952" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nam Teos Inſula est cum Oppido. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2953" xml:space="preserve">auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2954" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2955" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2956" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2957" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2958" xml:space="preserve">vt infra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2959" xml:space="preserve">i lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2960" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2961" xml:space="preserve">Eodem errore in Proœmio <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2962" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2963" xml:space="preserve">ſcriptum eſt, Teomonopteron, pro Teo monopte-<lb/>ron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2964" xml:space="preserve">Octastylos autem nominatur à columnarum nume-<lb/>ro, cuius quidem medianum intercolumnium, ſicut Te-<lb/>traſtyli et Hexaſtyli, vult Vitruuius tribus quartis craſ-<lb/>ſitudinis columnarum aliis eſſe maius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2965" xml:space="preserve">In qua re erraſſe <lb/>videtur octastyli pronai Panthei, ideſt porticus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2966" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2967" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Agrippæ præstantiſſimus alioqui architectus, aut potius <pb o="68" file="0086" n="86" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> inſtaurator, qui intercolumnium medianum, nihilo penè <lb/>cœteris fecerit patentius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2968" xml:space="preserve">Diſſimulando tamen errore, fas <lb/>enim fuit opere in tanto ſomnũ obrepere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2969" xml:space="preserve">Eodem vitio la-<lb/>borant ſcalptæ in marmore ædium frontes tres, Tetraſty-<lb/>los, Hexaſtylos, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2970" xml:space="preserve">Octastylos, in horto Andreæ Card. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2971" xml:space="preserve">a Valle. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2972" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam fortaſſe erit, qui eam ſymmetriam, <lb/>ad euſtyla tantum pertinere exiſtimabit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2973" xml:space="preserve">Sed videndum <lb/>erat ne vacuum, ideſt hostii apertura, latius eſſet media-<lb/>no intercolumnio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2974" xml:space="preserve">EX DIPTERI ENIM <lb/>Æ DIS SYMMETRIA, SVSTVLIT <lb/>INTERIORES ORDINES CO-<lb/>LVMNARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2975" xml:space="preserve">XXXVIII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2976" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum <lb/>xxxiiii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2977" xml:space="preserve">Sunt enim exteriores quadraginta duæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2978" xml:space="preserve">VT <lb/>ASPECTVS PROPTER ASPERI-<lb/>TATEMINTERCOLVMNIORVM <lb/>HABERET AVCTORITATEM.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2979" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s2980" xml:space="preserve">Simili dicendi genere vtitur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2981" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2982" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2983" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2984" xml:space="preserve">Ita cum <lb/>aſpectus eius ſcenæ propter aſperitatẽ eblandiretur oĩum <lb/>viſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2985" xml:space="preserve">PRÆTEREA SIEX IMBRIVM <lb/>AQVÆ VIS OCCVPAVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2986" xml:space="preserve">Scri-<lb/>bendum, ſi et imbrium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2987" xml:space="preserve">Eandem autem ob cauſam dicit <lb/>post ſcenam porticus eſſe conſtituendas lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2988" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2989" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2990" xml:space="preserve">9. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2991" xml:space="preserve">ETIAMQVE ANGVLARES CO-<lb/>LVMNÆ CRASSIORES FACIEN-<lb/>DÆ EX SVA DIAMETRO QVIN-<lb/>QVAGESIMA PARTE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2992" xml:space="preserve">Cuiuſmodi ferè <lb/>Symmetriæ animaduerſum est Pantbei & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2993" xml:space="preserve">Templi An-<lb/>tonini angulares colũnas eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2994" xml:space="preserve">CONTRACTV. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2995" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>RÆ AVTEM IN SVMMIS CO-<lb/>LVMNARVM HYPOTRACHE- <pb o="69" file="0087" n="87" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> LIIS ITA FACIENDÆ VIDEN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2996" xml:space="preserve">Hypotrachelii nomine, eam intelligo ſcapi par-<lb/>tem, quæ ſub astragalo eſt, Apotheſis ſiue Apophygis <lb/>conflexum (nam vtro nomine appellantur cum limbis <lb/>conflexus quifiunt in ſummis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2997" xml:space="preserve">imis ſcapis) vbi con-<lb/>tractura ſpectanda, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2998" xml:space="preserve">in dimenſione columnarum, dia-<lb/>metros intelligenda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s2999" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3000" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3001" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3002" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3003" xml:space="preserve">Baſim ſca-<lb/>pi appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3004" xml:space="preserve">Est autem diameter imi conflexus, breuior <lb/>diametro plantæ, ſeptima parte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3005" xml:space="preserve">Q uod vero ad ſuperio-<lb/>ris contracturæ rationem attinet, hic deſignabo figur am, è <lb/>qua pro ſententia Vitruuii peti poſſit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3006" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/>Columnæ altitudo \\ pedum vſ. # Scapus imus \\ partium. # Contractura ſca- \\ pi ſummi partium. <lb/>.15. # .6. # 5. <lb/>vſ.20. # 6. ſemis. # 5. ſemis. <lb/>vſ.30. # 7. # 6. <lb/>vſ.40. # 7. ſemis. # 6. ſemis. <lb/>vſ.50. # 8. # 7. <lb/></note> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3007" xml:space="preserve">Eatenus Vitruuius contr acturas præſcripſit ſuperioris <lb/>ſcapi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3008" xml:space="preserve">Fuerunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3009" xml:space="preserve">columnæ centum viginti ſeptem, in té-<lb/>plo Dianæ Epheſiæ, à ſingulis Regibus factæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3010" xml:space="preserve">60. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3011" xml:space="preserve">pe-<lb/>dum altitudine, auctore Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3012" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3013" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3014" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3015" xml:space="preserve">(Nam <pb o="70" file="0088" n="88" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> progreſſas vltra, non legi.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3016" xml:space="preserve">quarum ſcapus inferior de-<lb/>bet fuiſſe partium octo et ſemis, contractura ſumma, par-<lb/>tium ſeptem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3017" xml:space="preserve">ſemis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3018" xml:space="preserve">VTI SI COLVMNA <lb/>SIT A MINIMO ADPEDES QVI-<lb/>NOSDENOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3019" xml:space="preserve">Q uod de pede hic ſtatuitur, de <lb/>palmo, pollice, digito, aliis maioribus minoribus ue mẽ-<lb/>ſuris cenſendum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3020" xml:space="preserve">Nam pro ſcaporum magnitudine, variis <lb/>vtemur modulis, dum referantur omnia ad istam rationé. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3021" xml:space="preserve">ET EARVM SEPTEM IN SVMMO <lb/>SCAPI HYPOTRACHELIO CON-<lb/>TRAHANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3022" xml:space="preserve">Aduerte in columnarum cõ-<lb/>tractura, quo altiores ſunt, minus contrahi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3023" xml:space="preserve">Nam quæ <lb/>plus ab oculo abſunt, graciliora apparent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3024" xml:space="preserve">Et quemad-<lb/>modum creſcunt altitudines, proportione adaugendæ ſca-<lb/>porum craſſitudines. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3025" xml:space="preserve">Quó in æde denſiores ſunt poſi-<lb/>tœ columnæ, eò craſſiores vidẽtur, auctore Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3026" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3027" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3028" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3029" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3030" xml:space="preserve">vt plus minuendæ veniant præſcripta ratione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3031" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Idem de striatis, dicendum, quòd viſus fallatur, circuitio-<lb/>ne crebra peruagando, vt infra lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3032" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3033" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3034" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3035" xml:space="preserve">Illud vero <lb/>ſcitu dignũ, pilas adpactas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3036" xml:space="preserve">adfixas, contrahi etiã opor-<lb/>tere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3037" xml:space="preserve">Earum autem nomine etiam atticurges, ſiue atticas <lb/>columnas accipi volo, quod genus ſunt in ſummo amphi-<lb/>theatro Romæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3038" xml:space="preserve">DE ADIECTIONE <lb/>QVÆ ADIICITVR IN MEDIIS <lb/>COLVMNIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3039" xml:space="preserve">Scapi columnæ deformata altitu-<lb/>dine & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3040" xml:space="preserve">deſcriptis in ipſa quatuor diametris, duabus in <lb/>ſumma, Astragali, aut ſi libet ipſius tantum limbi apo-<lb/>phygis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3041" xml:space="preserve">inflexæ ad cõtracturæ caput lineæ, (ita enim <lb/>apophygim accipimus præter ſuum limbum, quæ appel-<lb/>latur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3042" xml:space="preserve">hoc loco à Vitruuio Hypotrachelium) duobus in <pb o="71" file="0089" n="89" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> ima, calcis columnæ (qui eſt limbus altus ipſius diame-<lb/>triparte.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3043" xml:space="preserve">24.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3044" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3045" xml:space="preserve">apophygis, idest conflexus qui proxi-<lb/>me limbum ſuccedit, cuius diameter eſt breuior diametro <lb/>plantæ, ſeptima parte, ſicut Aſtragali diameter maior <lb/>eſt contracturæ limbi diametro, parte ipſius nona & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3046" xml:space="preserve">am-<lb/>plius dimidia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3047" xml:space="preserve">Ipſam autem contracturam quomodo fieri <lb/>oporteret paulo ante ex Vitruuii ſententia indicauimus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3048" xml:space="preserve">His ita deſcriptis, ſigna in media colũna, diametrum <lb/>parem calci ſiue plantæ imi ſcapi, duc lineas rectas à <lb/>capitibus diametri apophygum, ad capita ipſius mediæ <lb/>columnæ diametri, videbis factam adiectionem, qui et <lb/>venter dicitur, quòd ibi videatur columna ſubturgere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3049" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Rectas autem lineas illas, molliter in dorſum inflectes, <lb/>vt ſint columnæ teretes, ceu tornatiles. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3050" xml:space="preserve">Romæ obſerua-<lb/>uimus, diuiſo ſcapo in parteis tres, imam ad perpendicu-<lb/>lum tornatam, duabus reliquis ſenſim retractis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3051" xml:space="preserve">dimi-<lb/>nutis, Q uod contracturæ genus multò gratiſſimum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3052" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Superioris autẽ generis exẽplar eſt in Baſilica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3053" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3054" xml:space="preserve">Pe-<lb/>tri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3055" xml:space="preserve">In fine huius libri Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3056" xml:space="preserve">docet craſſitudines ſtria-<lb/>rum eſſe faciendas, quantum adiectio in media columna <lb/>inuenitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3057" xml:space="preserve">Atqui compertum eſt columnarum ſtriges eſſe <lb/>viginti quatuor, ſingularum autem ſtrias, eſſe nihil plus <lb/>quam ex tertiaipſarum parte, nihil minus quàm ex quar-<lb/>ta, vt iam facile ſit coniicere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3058" xml:space="preserve">ratiocinari, quantum ex <lb/>Vitruuii ſententia in media columna ſit adiiciendum, ni-<lb/>hil contracto imo ſcapo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3059" xml:space="preserve">Eiuſmodi columna nulla mihi vi-<lb/>ſa eſt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3060" xml:space="preserve">haud ſcio an ſit oculo reſponſura, cuius ratio-<lb/>nem habendã maximam ſemper duximus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3061" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3062" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3063" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3064" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3065" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3066" xml:space="preserve">indicare videtur colũnas, arborum naturam imi-<lb/>tari, abietis, cupreſſi, pinus, quæ ſenſim ab imo ad ſam- <pb o="72" file="0090" n="90" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> mum faſtigiantur, vt adiectio ea quam in medio fieri præ-<lb/>cipit, contr a natur am videri poſſit, niſi potius humanum <lb/>corpus imitari velimus, quod in ventrem creſcit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3067" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div32" type="section" level="1" n="31"> <head xml:id="echoid-head38" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3068" xml:space="preserve">VONIAM Inrei ædificatoriæ ornamen-<lb/>q # tis, primas partes columnis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3069" xml:space="preserve">quæ ſaper <lb/>aſtruuntur, tribuerit vel mediocriter in ea ver-<lb/>ſatus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3070" xml:space="preserve">de earum ratione hoc capite agitur, facturum <lb/>me preciũ operæ putaui, ſi quæ poſt Vitruuium hac parte <lb/>animaduer ſa ſunt ab aliis, aut quantum ex veterum mo-<lb/>numentis ipſe iudicio conſequi potui, breuiter exponerẽ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3071" xml:space="preserve">Subſtructionibus igitur firmiſſime, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3072" xml:space="preserve">quam ſolidiſſime <lb/>iactis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3073" xml:space="preserve">finitis columnarum interuallis, excitandi ſunt <lb/>muruli qui columnas ſustineant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3074" xml:space="preserve">Id non ante recte poſ-<lb/>ſis facere, quàm quo genere extruere velis, constitueris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3075" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nos reliquos imitati, vniuerſam columnationum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3076" xml:space="preserve">tra-<lb/>beationis, rationem, in genera quin distribuemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3077" xml:space="preserve">Vt <lb/>ſit primum maximé ſimplex genus Tuſcanum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3078" xml:space="preserve">Secun-<lb/>dum Doricum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3079" xml:space="preserve">Ionicum tertium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3080" xml:space="preserve">Q uartum locum da-<lb/>bimus Corinthio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3081" xml:space="preserve">Nouiſſimum Italicum ſiue mixtum <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3082" xml:space="preserve">compoſitum appellabimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3083" xml:space="preserve">De quo quanquã apud Vi-<lb/>truuium præſcribitur mhil, conabimur quæ legerimus aut <lb/>viderimus, paucis explicare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3084" xml:space="preserve">De Tuſcano primùm, de <lb/>aliis deinde dicemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3085" xml:space="preserve">A B IPSO Statim ſolo, mu-<lb/>rulus ille, idest Stylobata, extruendus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3086" xml:space="preserve">Fiet autem hoc <lb/>modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3087" xml:space="preserve">Q uam lata futura eſt ſpiræ plinthus, tàm ma-<lb/>gnum quoquo verſum, conſtituatur quadratum, additis <lb/>poſtea ſumma & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3088" xml:space="preserve">ima teniis, altis quartaipſius parte, <pb o="73" file="0091" n="91" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3089" xml:space="preserve">aliquantum proiectis, vt hæc ſit vice baſis, illa coro-<lb/>nicis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3090" xml:space="preserve">Figuras ſingulis membris quia adiicere viſum est, <lb/>hinc incipiemus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3091" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0091-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0091-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3092" xml:space="preserve">Stylobatam ſequitur baſis, <lb/>quæ erit alta quantum craſ-<lb/>ſus eſt medius imus columnæ <lb/>ſcapus, ea altitudo in par-<lb/>teis diuidetur duas, inferior, <lb/>erit plintho ad circinum fa-<lb/>ctæ dicata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3093" xml:space="preserve">Alterius in par-<lb/>teis tres diuiſæ, duæ tribuen-<lb/>tur toro, tertia erit cum apo-<lb/>phygi limbus, quæ licet ve-<lb/>rius pars erant ſcapi, hoc in <lb/>genere pro baſis parte habi-<lb/>ta ſunt, in aliis non item.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3094" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3095" xml:space="preserve">Scapus, ideſtipſa colũna, <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0091-02a" xlink:href="fig-0091-02"/> ſuper baſim adperpendi-<lb/>culum statuenda, alta ſe-<lb/>xies quãtum est ima par-<lb/>te craſſa, habet in ſum-<lb/>mo aſtragalum et apophy <lb/>gim, ſed vt ſit astragalus <lb/>duplo maior quàm apophygis, vtra non amplius quam <lb/>media pars Hypotrachelii capituli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3096" xml:space="preserve">Columnæ imponen-<lb/>dum capitulnm, altum, quantum dimenſa craſſitudinis <lb/>imiſcapi pars media. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3097" xml:space="preserve">Id diuidetur in parteis tres. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3098" xml:space="preserve">In-<lb/>fima donabitur Hypotrachelio, mediæ diuiſæ in parteis <lb/>quatuor, tres partes erunt Echini, quarta Annuli, <lb/>quod ſuperest Capituli, erit Plinthus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3099" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div32" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0091-02" xlink:href="fig-0091-02a"> <image file="0091-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0091-02"/> </figure> </div> <pb o="74" file="0092" n="92" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <image file="0092-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0092-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3100" xml:space="preserve">Trabs ſequitur, Epiſtylium vocata. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3101" xml:space="preserve">Erit ea alta quantum capitulum, ſed <lb/>pro tenia addetur ſexta ipſius pars. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3102" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Epiſtylio imponitur pari craſſitu-<lb/>dine Zophorus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3103" xml:space="preserve">ſummam trabea-<lb/>tionem ſibi vendicat Coronix, ea <lb/>omnino craſſitudine qua trabs, ſed cum ſecta erit in par-<lb/>teis quatuor, ima & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3104" xml:space="preserve">ſumma erunt pro cimatiis, è mediis <lb/>duabus fiet corona, in cuius mento tres incidantur cana-<lb/>liculi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3105" xml:space="preserve">Corona & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3106" xml:space="preserve">in hoc genere, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3107" xml:space="preserve">aliis, vt minimum <lb/>proiicietur quantum alta est.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3108" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0092-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0092-02"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3109" xml:space="preserve">Non abs re erit, di-<lb/>mẽſis partibus, nomi-<lb/>na & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3110" xml:space="preserve">ſeriem ſingulis <lb/>in generibus percenſe-<lb/>re, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3111" xml:space="preserve">figuras, quan-<lb/>tum voluminis angu-<lb/>stia patietur, inte-<lb/>gras deſcribere (quæ <lb/>vero deerunt partes, ex adiectis ipſis membris formis, <lb/>peti debebunt) vt ea vſura fruatur lector, dum mea ope-<lb/>rain Vitruuium graphicoteræ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3112" xml:space="preserve">emendatiores edantur <lb/>deformationes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3113" xml:space="preserve">Sunt igitur partium ordinis Tuſcanici <lb/>nomina et ſeries (ita in cæteris facturi ſumus) TRA-<lb/>BEATIONIS, Cimatium, Corona, Cymatium, <lb/>Zophorus, Tenia, Epiſtylium, CAPITVLI, <lb/>Plinthus, Echinus, Annulus, Hypotrachelium, CO-<lb/>LVMN Æ ſiue Scapi, Astragalus, Apophygis ſu-<lb/>perior, nam inferiorẽ Apophygim in Baſi nominauimus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3114" xml:space="preserve">SPIR Æ ſiue Baſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3115" xml:space="preserve">Limbus ſiue Apophygis, To- <pb o="75" file="0093" n="93" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> rus, Plinthus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3116" xml:space="preserve">STYLOBATÆ, Tenia pro <lb/>Coronice. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3117" xml:space="preserve">Quadratum perfectum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3118" xml:space="preserve">Tenia pro Baſi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3119" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0093-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0093-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3120" xml:space="preserve">HACTENVS in ſcriben-<lb/>do ſum eum ordinem ſequutus, qui <lb/>in extruendo ſeruari ſolet, vt indi-<lb/>carẽ quo pacto à ſolo ſurgeret opus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3121" xml:space="preserve">per partes creſceret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3122" xml:space="preserve">Nunc mu-<lb/>tata ſerie, quod ſurſum verſus in <lb/>Tuſcanico dixi, in reliquis qua-<lb/>tuor ostendam deorſum verſus, <lb/>exorſus à ſumma trabe atione, ideſt <lb/>Coronice (ita enim vocabimus di-<lb/>ſtinguendi gratia, quandoquidem <lb/>Corona, quo nomine vtitur Vitru-<lb/>uius, Coronicis pars eſt.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3123" xml:space="preserve">Coronix <lb/>ita Dorica constat Corona & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3124" xml:space="preserve">Si-<lb/>ma, alta media craſſitudine Scapi <lb/>(de imo ſemper intelligi volo) adie-<lb/>cta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3125" xml:space="preserve">octaua parte, quæ ſit Simæ <lb/>regula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3126" xml:space="preserve">Ipſa Sima mediam altitu-<lb/>dinem habet, reliquum cũ diuiſum <lb/>erit in parteis quin, dabuntur tres <lb/>Coronæ, duarum quæ restant, vna <lb/>Cymatio ſuperiori, alter a inferio-<lb/>ri cedet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3127" xml:space="preserve">Triglyphi qui Zophori lo-<lb/>cum obtinent, alti erunt quantum <lb/>media craſſitudo Scapi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3128" xml:space="preserve">totius <lb/>quarta, lati mediam craſſitudinem. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3129" xml:space="preserve">Latitudo ea in parteis duodecim diuidetur, quar@ extre-<lb/>mœ duæ erunt ſemicanaliculi, reliquarum decem, ſex da- <pb o="76" file="0094" n="94" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> buntur ſtriis, idest planis (cogimur hic, vt apertius dica-<lb/>mus, Striæ abuti nomine) Vitruuius femora vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3130" xml:space="preserve">Qua-<lb/>tuor quæ ſuperſunt duabus mediis ſtrigibus, ideſt cana-<lb/>liculis ad normæ angulum cauatis, tribuentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3131" xml:space="preserve">Ab his ca-<lb/>naliculis, Triglyphi dicti ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3132" xml:space="preserve">Conſtant enim veluti tri-<lb/>bus ſulcis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3133" xml:space="preserve">ſcalpturis, duobus mediis integris, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3134" xml:space="preserve">ſemi-<lb/>canaliculis hinc at hinc cæſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3135" xml:space="preserve">Fiunt autem hoc modo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3136" xml:space="preserve">In medio deformatur femur latum pirtes duas, dextra <lb/>at ſiniſtra excauátur ad normæ angulum canaliculi pa-<lb/>ri cum femore craſſitudine, deinde, hinc at hinc alia fe-<lb/>mor a nihilo anguſtiora primo, post, ſemicanaliculi duo <lb/>extremas duas partes occupant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3137" xml:space="preserve">Inter Triglyphos relin-<lb/>quendum interuallum tam latum, quàm ſunt alti ipſi, ita <lb/>enim fiet quadratũ perfectum, id vocant Metopam, quòd <lb/>ſit inter opas duas, ita enim dicunt tignorum, ſiue aſſe-<lb/>rum cubilia, ideſt vbi quieſcunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3138" xml:space="preserve">ſedent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3139" xml:space="preserve">Metopæ aut <lb/>ſunt puræ, aut ſcalpuntur lancibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3140" xml:space="preserve">Taurorum capi-<lb/>tibus, reuinctis vittis cornibus, pendulis etiam floribus <lb/>frondibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3141" xml:space="preserve">fructibus, aut baccis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3142" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui aliter orna-<lb/>uerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3143" xml:space="preserve">Supra Triglyphos eſt Tenia, quæ quanuis eis ad <lb/>perpendiculum reſpondeat, aliquantum exeritur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3144" xml:space="preserve">ipſis <lb/>capitu orum vicem præstat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3145" xml:space="preserve">Inter Triglyphos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3146" xml:space="preserve">Epi-<lb/>ſtylium, eſt Tenia alta ſeptima parte mediæ craſſitudi-<lb/>nis Scapi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3147" xml:space="preserve">Ipſum autem Epistylium totam mediam craſ-<lb/>ſitudinem altum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3148" xml:space="preserve">Eius pariem ſextam occupant re-<lb/>ſpondentes ſingulis Triglyphis guttæ ſex turbinis inuer-<lb/>ſi figura, quarum regula vnde pendent, ipſarum pars eſt <lb/>quarta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3149" xml:space="preserve">De Coronicis proiectura dictum ſit ſemel quod i@ <lb/>Tuſcanico diximus, ne toties eadem res repetenda ſit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3150" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="77" file="0095" n="95" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> <figure> <image file="0095-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0095-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3151" xml:space="preserve">PAR erit altitudo Dorici capituli quæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3152" xml:space="preserve">Tuſcani, <lb/>par diſtributio, in Plinthum, Echinum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3153" xml:space="preserve">Hypotra-<lb/>chelium, Sed ſubtilior, ſuprema enim in tres ſecanda, <lb/>quarum duæ Plintho relinquentur, Tertiæ in tres diui-<lb/>ſæ duæ partes efficiunt Cymatium, quæ restat, regula <lb/>erit Cymatii, media pars Echino aſcribitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3154" xml:space="preserve">Eum vbi in <lb/>tres parteis diuiſeris, ipſe duas retinet, relictam tres pa-<lb/>res annuli capiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3155" xml:space="preserve">Hypotrachelium diximus totius eſſe <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0095-02a" xlink:href="fig-0095-02"/> partem tertiam.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3156" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div33" type="float" level="2" n="2"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0095-02" xlink:href="fig-0095-02a"> <image file="0095-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0095-02"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3157" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNA Habet <lb/>Aſtragalum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3158" xml:space="preserve">Apophygim <lb/>ſuperiorem vt in Tuſcana & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3159" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>inferiorem, alta ſepties quan-<lb/>tum craſſus est imus Scapus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3160" xml:space="preserve">Baſis alta quantũ media craſ <lb/>ſitudo, diuidetur in parteis <lb/>tres æquas, Imam Plinthus <lb/>habebit, duæ reliquæ in quatuor partiendæ, Earum vna <lb/>fiet ſuperior Torus, quæ reſtant, in æquas duas partes <lb/>vt diuiſæ erunt, vna dabitur Toro inferiori, altera Tro- <pb o="78" file="0096" n="96" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> chilo ſiue Scotiæ, ſedistius ſeptimis partibus fiant regu-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0096-01a" xlink:href="fig-0096-01"/> læ duæ quibus clauditur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3161" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div34" type="float" level="2" n="3"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0096-01" xlink:href="fig-0096-01a"> <image file="0096-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0096-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3162" xml:space="preserve">STYLOBATA erit <lb/>proportionis diagoniæ, ideſt <lb/>altus quantum est ab angu-<lb/>lo Plinthi baſis, quæ parium <lb/>est laterum, ad aduerſum <lb/>angulum, latus ad perpendi-<lb/>culum dictæ Plinthi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3163" xml:space="preserve">Ei al-<lb/>titudini pro Coronice & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3164" xml:space="preserve">Baſi adduntur quintæ partes, <lb/>ſed Coronix diuidetur in partes tres, duæ dabuntur Cy-<lb/>matio cũ regula quæ ipſius eſt pars tertia, altera Aſtra-<lb/>galo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3165" xml:space="preserve">regulæ, quæ etiam ipſius tertia parte constat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3166" xml:space="preserve">Baſi in duas diuiſa parteis, vna Plintho tribuetur, alte-<lb/>ra in duas diuidetur, Torus vnam accipiet, partito quod <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0096-02a" xlink:href="fig-0096-02"/> ſupereſt in tria, A-<lb/>ſtragalus duas habe-<lb/>bit parteis, Regu-<lb/>la tertiam.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3167" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div35" type="float" level="2" n="4"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0096-02" xlink:href="fig-0096-02a"> <image file="0096-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0096-02"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3168" xml:space="preserve">PARTIVM <lb/>Dorici generis nomi <lb/>na et ſeries huiuſmo <lb/>di ſunt, TRA-<lb/>BEATIO-<lb/>NIS, Regula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3169" xml:space="preserve">Si-<lb/>ma, Cymatium ſu-<lb/>perius, Corona, Cy-<lb/>matiũ inferius, Te-<lb/>nia vbi capitula tri-<lb/>glyphorum, Trigliphi cum Metopis, Tenia, Regula in <pb o="79" file="0097" n="97" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> Epiſtylio vnde pendent guttæ ſex, CAPITVLI, <lb/>Regula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3170" xml:space="preserve">Cimatium, Plinthus, Echinus, Annulitres, Hy-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0097-01a" xlink:href="fig-0097-01"/> potrachelium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3171" xml:space="preserve">CO-<lb/>LVMNÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3172" xml:space="preserve">Aſtra-<lb/>galus, Apophygis ſupe-<lb/>rior, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3173" xml:space="preserve">Apophygis infe-<lb/>rior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3174" xml:space="preserve">BASIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3175" xml:space="preserve">To-<lb/>rus ſuperior, Regula, <lb/>Scotia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3176" xml:space="preserve">Regula, Torus <lb/>inferior, Plinthus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3177" xml:space="preserve">STY <lb/>LOBATÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3178" xml:space="preserve">Coro-<lb/>nicis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3179" xml:space="preserve">Regula, Cyma-<lb/>tium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3180" xml:space="preserve">Astragalus, Re-<lb/>gula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3181" xml:space="preserve">Quadratũ diago-<lb/>nium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3182" xml:space="preserve">Baſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3183" xml:space="preserve">Regula, <lb/>Aſtragalus, Torus, Plin <lb/>thus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3184" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div36" type="float" level="2" n="5"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0097-01" xlink:href="fig-0097-01a"> <image file="0097-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0097-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3185" xml:space="preserve">SEQVITVR ge <lb/>nustertium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3186" xml:space="preserve">Ionicum, in <lb/>quo explicando, nonlicet <lb/>quod in ſuperioribus, in-<lb/>cipere à ſumma trabea-<lb/>tione, idest Coronice, ſed <lb/>quod imatrabs, ideſt Epi <lb/>stylium, eſt veluti modu-<lb/>lus quo ĩ dimetiẽdis aliis <lb/>partibus vſuri ſumus, <lb/>inde initium capere ne-<lb/>ceſſe est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3187" xml:space="preserve">Epistylii Io-<lb/>nici non est ſimplex ra- <pb o="80" file="0098" n="98" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tio, ſed ex magnitudine Columnæ, petenda illius altitu-<lb/>do. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3188" xml:space="preserve">Id quo modo fiat, ſcribit hoc cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3189" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius, vt mi-<lb/>nus mihi ſit laborandum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3190" xml:space="preserve">Conſtituta quam oportet ex au-<lb/>ctoris præſcripto Epistylii altitudine, diuidenda eritea <lb/>in parteis ſeptem, quarum vna fiet Cymatium, quæ ſupe-<lb/>rabunt ſex partes, in tres faſcias ita distribuentur, vt ima <lb/>(cuius craſſitudinem reſpondere oportet ſummo columnæ <lb/>ſcapo) tres habeat partes, media quatuor, ſumma, tam <lb/>craſſa quam craſſus eſt imus Scapus, quin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3191" xml:space="preserve">Ita fiát Epi <lb/>stylii præter Cymatium, partes duodecim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3192" xml:space="preserve">Media trabs <lb/>Zophorus dicta, ſi pura statuetur, minor Epiſtylio quar-<lb/>ta parte erit facienda, Sin ſcalpetur, illo erit parte quar-<lb/>ta maior, addetur Cymatium altum ipſius parte ſeptima. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3193" xml:space="preserve">Supra Cymatium collocandus denticulus, ita enim appel-<lb/>latur faſcia ſecta ad dentiũ imaginem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3194" xml:space="preserve">Dentium aũt (ita <lb/>vocemus) altitudo duplo maior latitudine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3195" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſpaciũ <lb/>inter duos relinquitur cauum, altius erit quam latũ tertia <lb/>parte, adiungetur Cymatium altũ ipſius ſexta parte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3196" xml:space="preserve">Co-<lb/>ronicis (quæ ſumma est trabs) corona, quanta media Epi-<lb/>ſtylii faſcia, habebit Cymatium, altitudinis ipſius quarta <lb/>parte, Sima altior erit corona parte octaua, cui addita re-<lb/>gula, eius erit ſextapars. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3197" xml:space="preserve"><lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0098-01a" xlink:href="fig-0098-01"/> IONICVM Ca-<lb/>pitulum altum erit, quam <lb/>craſſa eſt pars tertia dia-<lb/>metri imæ colũnæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3198" xml:space="preserve">Aba-<lb/>ci frons præter Cyma-<lb/>tium latitudine reſpon-<lb/>debit toti diametro, ſed <lb/>ei latitudini in decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3199" xml:space="preserve">octo partes diuiſæ, vtrin ad- <pb o="81" file="0099" n="99" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> detur vnius pars mediapro Cymatii proiectura, vt ſint <lb/>in vniuerſum partes decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3200" xml:space="preserve">nouem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3201" xml:space="preserve">Ibi cum receſſeris <lb/>in interiorem partem, partis vnius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3202" xml:space="preserve">dimidiæ latitudi-<lb/>ne, demittenda ad perpendiculum linea (Vitruuius Ca-<lb/>theton vocat) alta partes nouem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3203" xml:space="preserve">dimidiam, harum ſu-<lb/>prema erit Abaci, dimidia veroilla fiet ei Cymatiũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3204" xml:space="preserve">Su-<lb/>perest voluta in qua circinanda & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3205" xml:space="preserve">rotundanda, poſtquam <lb/>Vitruuii periit deformatio, multi laborauerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3206" xml:space="preserve">Bapti-<lb/>sta Albertus (quod ſciam) primus cum bestia conflicta-<lb/>tus est lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3207" xml:space="preserve">rei ædificatoriæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3208" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3209" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam locus men-<lb/>dis non caret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3210" xml:space="preserve">Albertus Durerus ſecũdus certamen iniit, <lb/>egregius vter pugnator. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3211" xml:space="preserve">Nouiſſimus omnium commiſ-<lb/>ſus Sebaſtianus Serlius (quo ego ſum primis initiis huius <lb/>artis vſus præceptore) videbatur feram confecturus, ve-<lb/>rùm poſt multa vulnera, reſpirantem adhuc, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3212" xml:space="preserve">mem-<lb/>bra, licet ægre tollentem reliquit, vt ſi ita dimittatur, ſpes <lb/>ſalutis ſupereſſe videri queat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3213" xml:space="preserve">Nos dum languet, peri-<lb/>clitabimur ecquid poſſimus, vt ſi conficiamus, vel hinc <lb/>aliquid gratiæ à ſpectatoribus expectemus, ſi non ſucce-<lb/>det, hoc certe me nomine ſolabor, quòd fortes illi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3214" xml:space="preserve">egre <lb/>gii citra controuer ſiam pugnatores, etiam re infecta è cõ-<lb/>flictu redierunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3215" xml:space="preserve">Et in magnis abunde eſt, voluiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3216" xml:space="preserve">Vo-<lb/>luta ita recte (niſi fallor) ad circinum inuoluetur hoc <lb/>modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3217" xml:space="preserve">Diuiſo quod reſtabat lineæ perpendicularis post <lb/>deformatum abacum, in parteis octo, in quinta quam ma-<lb/>gna eſt, deſcribetur Ciclus qui oculus dicitur, vt ſint ſu-<lb/>pra oculum partes quatuor, infra tres. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3218" xml:space="preserve">Ille ipſe diuide-<lb/>tur in partes æquas octo, ductis totidem lineis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3219" xml:space="preserve">Deſcri-<lb/>betur idẽ in alia charta ſectus linea perpendiculari quin-<lb/>que partium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3220" xml:space="preserve">plana linea partium trium, ducta ter- <pb o="82" file="0100" n="100" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tia linea à ſumma perpendiculari ad extremam pla-<lb/>nam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3221" xml:space="preserve">Collocato Circini pede ſtabili in puncto extremo <lb/>planæ, ducito ad aliud ipſius punctum quod in centro ocu-<lb/>li est, pedem mobilem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3222" xml:space="preserve">circũagito dum lineam attingas <lb/>quæ ducta eſt à ſumma perpendiculari ad extremam pla-<lb/>nam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3223" xml:space="preserve">Id circinationis diuidito in parteis ſex æquas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3224" xml:space="preserve">à <lb/>puncto planæ, ad perpendicularem ducito lineas rectas <lb/>per ſex illas partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3225" xml:space="preserve">Quod interuallum erit inter ſingu-<lb/>las, partieris in quatuor, ducens item lineas à plana ad <lb/>perpédicularem, vt in ſex aliis feceras. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3226" xml:space="preserve">Ductis his lineis, <lb/>nota puncta vbi attigerint perpendicularem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3227" xml:space="preserve">iiſdem di-<lb/>stingue angustam chartam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3228" xml:space="preserve">Hanc vbi ad veram illã per-<lb/>pendicularem transtuleris, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3229" xml:space="preserve">in oculi centro acicula affi-<lb/>xeris, vt circũagi poſſit, vbicun ea puncta in circũactio-<lb/>ne reſponderint ad extremum vſ, ii erunt termini Vo-<lb/>lutæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3230" xml:space="preserve">craſſitudo corrigiæ, ſeu Baltheum dicere mauis, <lb/>ſenſim in finem imminutæ quantũoportet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3231" xml:space="preserve">Reliquum erit <lb/>in octantibus Cicli, ideſt lineis quibus primùm admonui-<lb/>mus octo ſecandum oculum, reperire, vnde ductus Circi-<lb/>ni mobilis pes ab octante in octantem, rectas circinatio-<lb/>nes efficiet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3232" xml:space="preserve">Nam locum præſcribere, non ita licet, cum <lb/>in multis eiuſdem lineæ locis, plerun id fieri poſſit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3233" xml:space="preserve">Hoc poſſam monere, initium capi ab intrinſeco octante <lb/>plano, deinde ſur ſum verſus per reliquos octantes fieri <lb/>circinationem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3234" xml:space="preserve">Inter pendentes vtrin Volutas, ſcalpi-<lb/>tur Echinus ouiculis vſ ad libramentum ſummi oculi, <lb/>cum ſcalpto Baccis Aſtragalo ipſius tertia parte.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3235" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div37" type="float" level="2" n="6"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0098-01" xlink:href="fig-0098-01a"> <image file="0098-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0098-01"/> </figure> </div> <pb o="83" file="0101" n="101" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> <figure> <image file="0101-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0101-01"/> </figure> <pb o="84" file="0102" n="102" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3236" xml:space="preserve">QVANTVM Potui, rem obſcuram oratione ita <lb/>explicare contendi, vt qui legerint, me eſſe facilem di-<lb/>cendo maluiſſe intelligant, quam videri diſertum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3237" xml:space="preserve">Quòd <lb/>ſi id demum aſſecuti ſimus, vt ab his intelligamur, qui in <lb/>hoc diſciplinæ genere ſunt verſati, At certe effecimus, <lb/>vt qui periculũ non fecerint, cum rem ipſam cognoſcent, <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0102-01a" xlink:href="fig-0102-01"/> digno recëſuiſſe mo-<lb/>do ſtatuant.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3238" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div38" type="float" level="2" n="7"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0102-01" xlink:href="fig-0102-01a"> <image file="0102-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0102-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3239" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNA <lb/>Aſtragalũ habet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3240" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Apophyges, vt in <lb/>Tuſcana diximus, <lb/>ſed ipſa alta eſt quá-<lb/>tum craſſum habet <lb/>imum Scapũ, octies. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3241" xml:space="preserve">Baſis altitudine nó <lb/>ſuperat mediam Co-<lb/>lumnæ craſſitudinem, qua partita in tres partes, imam <lb/>relinquemus Plintbo, duas reliquas in tres ſecabi mus, <lb/>Quarum infimam cum in ſex diuiſerimus, vnam dabi-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0102-02a" xlink:href="fig-0102-02"/> mus Aſtragalo inferiori. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3242" xml:space="preserve">Duæ <lb/>medietates quæ erũt Regùlæ, <lb/>claudant Scotiam complectan-<lb/>tem id quod restabat ſex par-<lb/>tium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3243" xml:space="preserve">Media pars diuidetur <lb/>etiá in ſex, vná habebit Aſtra-<lb/>galus ſuperior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3244" xml:space="preserve">Scotia ſupe-<lb/>rior, clauditur duabus regulis, <lb/>quarum quæ ſuperior eſt, vnius <lb/>eſt pa rtis, inferior dimidiæ, sũma tertia parte fit Torus <pb o="85" file="0103" n="103" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0103-01a" xlink:href="fig-0103-01"/> STYLOBA-<lb/>TA Proportionis <lb/>erit ſeſquialteræ, <lb/>ideſt quadrati pa-<lb/>rium laterũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3245" xml:space="preserve">eius <lb/>dimidiatæ partis, <lb/>ſed vtrin adiun-<lb/>gentur ſextæ par-<lb/>tes pro Coronice et <lb/>Baſi (ipſum qua-<lb/>dratum in hoc ge-<lb/>nere et aliis petitus <lb/>ex perpẽdiculo plin <lb/>thi Baſis.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3246" xml:space="preserve">Coro-<lb/>nix diuidetur in partes decem, duæ dabuntur Cymatio, <lb/>vna eius Regulæ, tres Coronæ, duæ Simæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3247" xml:space="preserve">vna vtrin <lb/>pro Regulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3248" xml:space="preserve">Baſis diuidetur in partes quin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3249" xml:space="preserve">Vna da-<lb/>bitur Astragalo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3250" xml:space="preserve">Regulæ quæ eius medietatem babe-<lb/>bit, ſecunda dabitur Simæ inuerſæ, addetur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3251" xml:space="preserve">quantum <lb/>eius tertia pars, proipſius regula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3252" xml:space="preserve">Tertiam accipiet To-<lb/>rulus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3253" xml:space="preserve">Quartam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3254" xml:space="preserve">quintam Plintus amplectetur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3255" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div39" type="float" level="2" n="8"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0102-02" xlink:href="fig-0102-02a"> <image file="0102-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0102-02"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0103-01" xlink:href="fig-0103-01a"> <image file="0103-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0103-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3256" xml:space="preserve">NOMINA Et ſeriem partium generis Ionici ita <lb/>enumerauimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3257" xml:space="preserve">TRABEATIONIS, Regu-<lb/>la, Sima, Cymatium, Corona, Denticulus, Cymatium, <lb/>Zophorus, Cymatium, Faſcia prima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3258" xml:space="preserve">Faſcia ſecunda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3259" xml:space="preserve">Fa-<lb/>ſciatertia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3260" xml:space="preserve">CAPITVLI, Cymatium, Abacus, <lb/>Voluta, Echinus, Astragalus, COLVMNAF, <lb/>Astragalus, Apophyges, ſumma & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3261" xml:space="preserve">ima, BASIS, <lb/>Torus, Regula, Scotia ſuperior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3262" xml:space="preserve">Regula, Astragaluspri-<lb/>mus, Astragalus ſecundus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3263" xml:space="preserve">Regula, Scotia inferior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3264" xml:space="preserve">Plin- <pb o="86" file="0104" n="104" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0104-01a" xlink:href="fig-0104-01"/> thus, STYLOBAT AF, Co-<lb/>ronicis, Cymatium, Corona, Sima, <lb/>Quadratum proportionis ſeſquial-<lb/>teræ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3265" xml:space="preserve">Baſis, Regula, Astragalus, <lb/>Simainuerſa, Torulus, Plinthus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3266" xml:space="preserve">QVARTVM Noſtræ par-<lb/>titionis membrũ quod Corinthium <lb/>vocauimus, explicandum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3267" xml:space="preserve">Eius <lb/>trabeatio tàm est Ionicæ ſimilis, <lb/>vt qui viderit, excultam potius, <lb/>quàm diuerſam ſit iudicaturus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3268" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Eædem partes, idem commenſus, <lb/>hoc habet diſcrimen, quòd in ista, <lb/>inter Coronam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3269" xml:space="preserve">denticulum, col-<lb/>locatur tàm altus quàm eſt prima <lb/>Epistylii faſcia Echinus, ſcalptus <lb/>ouiculis aliquando integris, aliquan-<lb/>do ſuperne decacuminatis, cum in-<lb/>terſertis vtrin hamatis ſpiculis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3270" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Præterea ſub Epiſtylii faſcia ſum-<lb/>ma & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3271" xml:space="preserve">media, adduntur Astragali <lb/>ſinguli, craſſi ſuæ faſciæ parte octa <lb/>ua, ſed qui ſub ſumma eſt, refert <lb/>Baccas filo cü Verticillis inſutas, <lb/>qui autem est ſub media, eſt velu-<lb/>ti reſticula.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3272" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div40" type="float" level="2" n="9"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0104-01" xlink:href="fig-0104-01a"> <image file="0104-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0104-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3273" xml:space="preserve">CAPITVLVM Corinthium <lb/>est veluti vas ab angustia in latitu-<lb/>dinem paulatim ſeſe laxans, effigie <lb/>Calathi, cui Abacus ſit pro opercu- <pb o="87" file="0105" n="105" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> lo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3274" xml:space="preserve">Ipſius vaſis labrũ æquat amplitudine craſſitudinem <lb/>colúnæ infimá, fundi autem latitudo est quant a in ſummo <lb/>columna eſt præter proiecturas, idest quantum est ſum-<lb/>mum ſca-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0105-01a" xlink:href="fig-0105-01"/> pi Hypo-<lb/>tracheliũ, <lb/>ſiue con-<lb/>tractura. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3275" xml:space="preserve">Vestitum <lb/>ipſum A-<lb/>canthi fo-<lb/>liis Vas, <lb/>altitudine <lb/>cum Abaco æquabit imæ Columnæ amplitudinem (hac <lb/>parte ſequimur Vitruuium, quidipſi cenſeamus, indica-<lb/>bimus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3276" xml:space="preserve">4.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3277" xml:space="preserve">Abaci craſſitudo erit ſeptima totius altitu <lb/>dinis parte, ſed eius diuiſi in partes tres duæ dabuntur <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0105-02a" xlink:href="fig-0105-02"/> Abaco, tertia relinquetur Cy-<lb/>matio cum Regula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3278" xml:space="preserve">Quod al-<lb/>titudinis facto Abacoreſtat, id <lb/>dimenſum in partes tres, tripli-<lb/>ci etiam foliorum differëtia ve-<lb/>stitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3279" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſuntima octo, ſunt <lb/>quæ ad duas vſ partes ſurgant <lb/>octo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3280" xml:space="preserve">Naſcuntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3281" xml:space="preserve">tertia ex <lb/>caulibus qui octo ſunt, mino-<lb/>ra ſedecim, quæ ad Abacum pertinent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3282" xml:space="preserve">Ex his natæ cla-<lb/>uiculæ bipartito diſparantur, vt earum partes craſſiores <lb/>in Abaci angulos ſingulos protẽdátur, efficiát Volutas, <lb/>ideſt maiores Helices in vniuerſum octo, ſed enim binæ in <pb o="88" file="0106" n="106" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> angulis conueniant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3283" xml:space="preserve">Alteræpartes ſub flores procurrant <lb/>(qui in frontium Abaci medio ſcalpti, totam eius craſſi-<lb/>tudinem occupant) reddant minores Helices, ideſt mi-<lb/>nores Volutas totidem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3284" xml:space="preserve">Singulæ frontes ima duo folia <lb/>oſtendũt, vnum tantum ex mediis ad floris perpendiculũ, <lb/>aliis ſub angulis existentibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3285" xml:space="preserve">Inter hæc & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3286" xml:space="preserve">illud ſur gunt <lb/>ſinguli caules. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3287" xml:space="preserve">Flores ſunt quatuor ſinguli ĩ ſingulis Aba <lb/>ci ſinuatis frontibus deformati. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3288" xml:space="preserve">Folia omnia reſupinis <lb/>ſunt per ambitum labris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3289" xml:space="preserve">Abacum autem quomodo ſinua-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0106-01a" xlink:href="fig-0106-01"/> ri oporteat, ſcribemus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3290" xml:space="preserve">4.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3291" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div41" type="float" level="2" n="10"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0105-01" xlink:href="fig-0105-01a"> <image file="0105-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0105-01"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0105-02" xlink:href="fig-0105-02a"> <image file="0105-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0105-02"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0106-01" xlink:href="fig-0106-01a"> <image file="0106-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0106-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3292" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNA Alta eſt quá-<lb/>tum in imaparte eſt craſſa nouies, <lb/>habet Aſtragalum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3293" xml:space="preserve">apophy-<lb/>ges, vt in aliis diximus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3294" xml:space="preserve">Baſisfiet <lb/>alta media parte craſſitudinis co-<lb/>lũnæ, quæ diuidetur in partes qua-<lb/>tuor, inde vnius Plinthus erit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3295" xml:space="preserve">Re-<lb/>liquæ tres diuidendæ ſunt in quin, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3296" xml:space="preserve">vna pars fiat To-<lb/>rus ſuperior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3297" xml:space="preserve">Inferior erit vna quarta maior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3298" xml:space="preserve">Quod re-<lb/>stat, diuidatur æqualiter, vna pars fiet cum Aſtragalo et <lb/>Regulis duabus, Trochilus inferior, ſed ita deſtribuetur, <lb/>vt ſit Aſtragalus ſexta pars Trochili. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3299" xml:space="preserve">Quæ autẽ regu-<lb/>la illum tangit, ſit eius medietas, Nam quæ est ſuper <lb/>Torum Astragali habebit tantum duas tertias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3300" xml:space="preserve">Altera <lb/>pars diuidetur pari dimenſione in Trochilum, regulas <lb/>duas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3301" xml:space="preserve">Astragalum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3302" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3303" xml:space="preserve">STYLOBATA Erit proportionis ſuperbipartien <lb/>tis tertias, ideſt quadrati perfecti & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3304" xml:space="preserve">duarum tertiarum, <lb/>ſed eius proportionis addetur ſeptima pars, pro Coronice, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3305" xml:space="preserve">tantundem pro Baſi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3306" xml:space="preserve">Huius Coronix differt ab Ioni- <pb o="89" file="0107" n="107" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> ca quod pro Sima habet Zopbo-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0107-01a" xlink:href="fig-0107-01"/> rú et Aſtra galum medietatis Zo <lb/>phori. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3307" xml:space="preserve">Baſis ſunt eædem partes <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3308" xml:space="preserve">omnium eadem menſura.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3309" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div42" type="float" level="2" n="11"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0107-01" xlink:href="fig-0107-01a"> <image file="0107-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0107-01"/> </figure> </div> <figure> <image file="0107-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0107-02"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3310" xml:space="preserve">CORINTHII Generis <lb/>partiũ nomina et ſeries. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3311" xml:space="preserve">TRA-<lb/>BEATIONIS, Regula, <lb/>Sima, Cymatium, Corona, Echi-<lb/>nus, Denticulus, Cymatium, Zo-<lb/>phorus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3312" xml:space="preserve">Cymatium, Faſciaprima, <lb/>Aſtragalus, Faſcia ſecunda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3313" xml:space="preserve">A-<lb/>ſtragalus, Faſcia tertia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3314" xml:space="preserve">CA-<lb/>PITVLI, Cymatium, Aba-<lb/>cus, Flos in Abaco ſcalptus, Cin- <pb o="90" file="0108" n="108" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> gulum, Volutæ maiores, Volutæ minores, Folia minora, <lb/>Caulis, Folia media, Foliaima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3315" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNÆ <lb/>Astragalus, Apophyges quæ in Tuſcana. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3316" xml:space="preserve">BASIS, To <lb/>rus ſuperior, Regula, Scotia ſuperior, Regula, Astraga-<lb/>lus primus, Astragalus ſecũdus, Regula, Scotia inferior, <lb/>Regula, Torus inferior, Plinthus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3317" xml:space="preserve">STYLOBA-<lb/>TÆ, Coronicis, Cymatium, Corona, Zophorus, Astra-<lb/>galus, quadratum proportionis ſuperbipartientis tertias. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3318" xml:space="preserve">Baſis, Aſtragalus, Simainuerſa, Torulus, Plinthus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3319" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3320" xml:space="preserve">QVIN <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0108-01a" xlink:href="fig-0108-01"/> TVM ge <lb/>nus finẽ fa-<lb/>ciet meæ ꝑ <lb/>titióisquod <lb/>Italicũ qui <lb/>dã, mixtũ <lb/>ſiue compo <lb/>ſitum alii vocauerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3321" xml:space="preserve">Id post Vitruuiſcripta excitatũ <lb/>est, adcitis ex genere Ionico ornamẽtis, et Corinthio ad-<lb/>iunctis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3322" xml:space="preserve">Trabeationis ſumma pars non ſuperabit craſſi-<lb/>tudinem ſupremæ columnæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3323" xml:space="preserve">Ea altitudo cum diuiſa fue-<lb/>rit in partes ſex, duæ dabuntur Coronæ, vna Cymatio <lb/>inferiori, quod ſuper Zophorum distenditur facturũ mu-<lb/>tulis capitulum, cum illis ad perpendiculum reſponderit <lb/>aliquantum proiectius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3324" xml:space="preserve">Supra Coronam non Sima collo-<lb/>catur vt in aliis generibus, ſed Cymatium altum partes <lb/>illas tres reliquas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3325" xml:space="preserve">Zophorus in quo mutili ſcalpuntur, ni-<lb/>hil erit altior Coronice, tantundem ipſi mutili, ſed altio-<lb/>tiores quarta parte quàm latiores, inter mutilos relinque-<lb/>tur interuallum quautum duobus ſatis ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3326" xml:space="preserve">Mutilos noſtri <pb o="91" file="0109" n="109" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> Coruos, Itali Modiliones appellant, repræſentant autem <lb/>ſinuatam Canteriorum proiecturam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3327" xml:space="preserve">Epiſtylium eadem <lb/>altitudine eſt, qua altera trabeationum, ſectum in faſcias <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0109-01a" xlink:href="fig-0109-01"/> tres haud aliter ̈ Ionicum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3328" xml:space="preserve">CAPITVLVM non <lb/>vno fit modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3329" xml:space="preserve">Quod maxi-<lb/>me probutur, Abacum, Flo-<lb/>rem et Folia habet, vt Corin <lb/>thium, ſed pro Helicibus an-<lb/>gulorum, ei ſunt Volutæ nó <lb/>admodum abhorrentes ab Io-<lb/>nicis, inter Abacum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3330" xml:space="preserve">Oui-<lb/>culatum Echinum emergen-<lb/>tes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3331" xml:space="preserve">Echinus altus eſt quantum Abacus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3332" xml:space="preserve">Astragalus ſub <lb/>Echino ipſius tertia parte, ſcalptus inſutis Baccis cũ Ver <lb/>ticillis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3333" xml:space="preserve">Vidimus in Baſilica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3334" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3335" xml:space="preserve">Laurentii via Tyburti-<lb/>na, ab imo capitulo ad Abaci angulos ſcalpta ſigilla, ipſa <lb/>fronte trophæis militaribus ornata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3336" xml:space="preserve">poſt trophæa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3337" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3338" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Marii iuxta ædem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3339" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3340" xml:space="preserve">Euſebii, adactum parieti capitu-<lb/>lum à fronte ad angulos protenſa habens copiæ cornua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3341" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Alia habent ſcalptam pro Voluta partẽ equi anteriorem <lb/>alatam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3342" xml:space="preserve">Sed quid moror? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3343" xml:space="preserve">Non totus liber ſuffecerit ad-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0109-02a" xlink:href="fig-0109-02"/> notanda capitulorũ varietate quá <lb/>Romæ conſpeximus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3344" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div43" type="float" level="2" n="12"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0108-01" xlink:href="fig-0108-01a"> <image file="0108-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0108-01"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0109-01" xlink:href="fig-0109-01a"> <image file="0109-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0109-01"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0109-02" xlink:href="fig-0109-02a"> <image file="0109-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0109-02"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3345" xml:space="preserve">IPSA Colũna alta eſt quãtum <lb/>est craſſus imus ſcapus decies cũ <lb/>Aſtragalo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3346" xml:space="preserve">Apophygibus, vtin <lb/>aliis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3347" xml:space="preserve">Baſis petitur à Corinthia <lb/>iiſdem partibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3348" xml:space="preserve">commenſu.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3349" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="92" file="0110" n="110" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <image file="0110-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0110-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3350" xml:space="preserve">STYLOBA-<lb/>TA Proportionis fit <lb/>duplæ, additur vtrin-<lb/>que pars octaua pro <lb/>Coronice & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3351" xml:space="preserve">Baſi, ſed <lb/>illa ſumitur ab Ionica <lb/>aut Corinthia, hæc à <lb/>Corinthia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3352" xml:space="preserve">Compoſiti <lb/>ſiue Italici generis <lb/>partium nomina & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3353" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſeries.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3354" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3355" xml:space="preserve">TRABEA-<lb/>TIONIS, Re-<lb/>gula, Cymatium, Co-<lb/>rona, Mutili in Zo-<lb/>phoro, Faſcia Epiſty-<lb/>lii prima, Faſcia ſe-<lb/>cunda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3356" xml:space="preserve">Faſcia tertia. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3357" xml:space="preserve">CAPITVLI, Cymatium, Abacus, Flos in Aba-<lb/>coſcalptus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3358" xml:space="preserve">Volutæ inter Abacum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3359" xml:space="preserve">Echinum emergẽ-<lb/>tes, Echinus, Caulis, Folia ſumma idest minora, Folia <lb/>media, Folia ima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3360" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNÆ, Astragalus, <lb/>Apophyges ſuperior & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3361" xml:space="preserve">inferior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3362" xml:space="preserve">BASIS, Torus <lb/>ſuperior, Regula, Scotia ſuperior, Regula, Astragalus <lb/>primus, Astragalus ſecundus, Regula, Scotia inferior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3363" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Regula, Torus inferior, Plinthus, STYLOBA-<lb/>TÆ, Coronicis, Cymatium, Corona, Sima, aut Cy-<lb/>matium, Corona, Zophorus, Astragalus, Quadra-<lb/>tum proportionis duplæ, Baſis, Astragalus, Sima in-<lb/>uerſa, Torus, Plintbus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3364" xml:space="preserve">PERFECI quanta po- <pb o="93" file="0111" n="111" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0111-01a" xlink:href="fig-0111-01"/> tui diligentia, vt que ab aliis <lb/>de his quin generibus tradi-<lb/>ta eſſent, ipſe excolerem, aut <lb/>prætermiſſa, ex Romanis rui-<lb/>nis petita adiicerem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3365" xml:space="preserve">Nec ve-<lb/>lim quæ à me ſcripta ſunt, ſan <lb/>cta eſſe, vt non liceat vel latũ <lb/>vnguem diſcedere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3366" xml:space="preserve">Nolim e-<lb/>contrario mihi obiiciat quiſ-<lb/>quam, ab antiquis Architectis <lb/>non ſemper habitam eſſe ha-<lb/>rum omnium part um, aut di-<lb/>menſionis rationem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3367" xml:space="preserve">Hæc ità <lb/>tradita ſunt ame, cæteriſ <lb/>vt qui imitetur, perbelle genus <lb/>à genere ſecernat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3368" xml:space="preserve">Eum autem <lb/>Architectum oportet vſu eſſe <lb/>peritum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3369" xml:space="preserve">ſolertem qui de-<lb/>mere aut adiicere praſcriptis <lb/>velit, Id demum, ſi nó im-<lb/>probe fiet, vt admonet Vitru-<lb/>uius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3370" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3371" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3372" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3373" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3374" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3375" xml:space="preserve">6. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3376" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3377" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3378" xml:space="preserve">(SI Q VEANT <lb/>INVENIRI) AB <lb/>SOLIDO ET IN <lb/>SOLIDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3379" xml:space="preserve">Scribe n-<lb/>dum (ſi queat inueniri) ad ſo-<lb/>lidum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3380" xml:space="preserve">in ſolido, ſic lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3381" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3382" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3383" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3384" xml:space="preserve">(Quanquam eo loco <lb/>vitioſe queant ſcriptum eſt) Tunc Turrium murorum <pb o="94" file="0112" n="112" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> fundamenta ſic ſunt faciëda, vt fodiatur ſi queat inueni-<lb/>ri ad ſolidum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3385" xml:space="preserve">in ſolido. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3386" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3387" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3388" xml:space="preserve">SVPRAQ VE <lb/>TERRAM PARIETES EXTRVAN <lb/>TVR SVB COLVMNIS, DIMIDIO <lb/>CRASSIORES QVAM COLVMNÆ <lb/>SVNT FVTVRÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3389" xml:space="preserve">Hiparietes, modo ſtereo-<lb/>batæ, poſtea ſtylobatæ vocantur, (Vulgus Pedeſtala di-<lb/>cit) ſupra quos, Baſes collocantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3390" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ait di-<lb/>midio craſſiores faciendas quàm ſintipſæ columnæ futu-<lb/>ræ, ita accipiendum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3391" xml:space="preserve">Spira maxima latitudine nó ſu-<lb/>perat columnam niſi dimidia craſſitudine, idesthinc at <lb/>hinc quarta parte, id in Dorica, nam proiectura Baſis <lb/>Ionicæ fit octaua & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3392" xml:space="preserve">decima ſextaparte craſſitudinis co-<lb/>lũnæ, ideſt in vniuerſum vna quarta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3393" xml:space="preserve">octaua, ſicut Co-<lb/>rinthiæ ſi ſupra alias collocatur, ab Ionica mutuanda, ſi <lb/>in plano à Dorica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3394" xml:space="preserve">Ad Spiræ Plinthi perpendiculum (vbi <lb/>ſumma latitudo ſpectatur,) fit Stylobatæ truncus ſiue <lb/>quadratum, (adiiciũtur enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3395" xml:space="preserve">quotæ partes vt ſcripſi-<lb/>mus pro Coronice & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3396" xml:space="preserve">Baſi) At id, est quod Vitru-<lb/>uius ait ſpirarum proiecturas non procedere oportere <lb/>extra ſolidum, ideſt non oportere Plinthidẽ Baſis proce-<lb/>dere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3397" xml:space="preserve">latiorem eſſe quàm ſit Stylobatæ quadratum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3398" xml:space="preserve">Solidum enim non erit, vt id ſemel moneamus, ſi perpen-<lb/>diculum à pede ſuperimpoſiti lapidis cadens, ſub ſe ae-<lb/>rem at vacuum inuenerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3399" xml:space="preserve">Alias non negauerim ſtereo-<lb/>batam poſſe vocari ædificii veluti Baſim, quod Baſſa-<lb/>mentum vulgo dicunt, ſicut Stylobatam proprie Colũna-<lb/>rum fulcimentum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3400" xml:space="preserve">Baſis ædificii figuram ſubiunxi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3401" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div44" type="float" level="2" n="13"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0111-01" xlink:href="fig-0111-01a"> <image file="0111-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0111-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3402" xml:space="preserve">AVT SOLIDANDA FISTVCA-<lb/>TIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3403" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt palationibus, palis è robore, <pb o="95" file="0113" n="113" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0113-01a" xlink:href="fig-0113-01"/> alno, olea, <lb/>vstulatis, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3404" xml:space="preserve">fistuca <lb/>machina <lb/>adactis, vt <lb/>hoc loco, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3405" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3406" xml:space="preserve">5. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3407" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3408" xml:space="preserve">vlti-<lb/>mo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3409" xml:space="preserve">Sed et <lb/>li. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3410" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3411" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3412" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3413" xml:space="preserve">tradit <lb/>alnum in paluſtribus locis infra fundamenta ædificiorum <lb/>palationibus crebre fixam, permanere immortalẽ ad æter-<lb/>nitatem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3414" xml:space="preserve">SVBLICÆQVE MACHI-<lb/>NIS ADIGANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3415" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt pali. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3416" xml:space="preserve">Sublica, <lb/>lingua Volſca trabes longas ſignificat, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3417" xml:space="preserve">pons <lb/>Sublicius vocatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3418" xml:space="preserve">Fiſtucæ eius qua ferè vtuntur in pala-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0113-02a" xlink:href="fig-0113-02"/> tionibus, ap-<lb/>poſui figu-<lb/>ram.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3419" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div45" type="float" level="2" n="14"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0113-01" xlink:href="fig-0113-01a"> <image file="0113-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0113-01"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0113-02" xlink:href="fig-0113-02a"> <image file="0113-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0113-02"/> </figure> </div> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s3420" xml:space="preserve">STRV-<lb/>CTVRIS <lb/>SOLIDIS-<lb/>SIMIS <lb/>FVNDA-<lb/>MENTA <lb/>IMPLE-<lb/>ANTVR.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3421" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="96" file="0114" n="114" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3422" xml:space="preserve">Fundamenta vocat Vitruuius ipſas foſſas vbi ſubstrui-<lb/>tur (ait) lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3423" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3424" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3425" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3426" xml:space="preserve">Inter ſeptiones fundaméta fo-<lb/>diantur, ipſam autem structuram & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3427" xml:space="preserve">fabricam, appellat <lb/>ſubstructionẽ vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3428" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3429" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3430" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3431" xml:space="preserve">ITEM IN SVM <lb/>MO TEMPLO PRIMVS ERIT PO-<lb/>NENDVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3432" xml:space="preserve">In codice nomine Sulpitii impreſſo, <lb/>deest dictio ſummo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3433" xml:space="preserve">merito, nam non in ſummitate të-<lb/>pli, ſed in pauimento id fieri certum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3434" xml:space="preserve">VT NE-<lb/>QVE CRASSIORES DEXTAN-<lb/>TE, NEQVE TENVIORES DO-<lb/>DRANTE SINT COLLOCATÆ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3435" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3436" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui codices pro dextante, habent ſextante, ſenſu pla-<lb/>ne abſurdo, ideſt vt craſſitudines graduũ ita ſint finiëdæ, <lb/>vt ne ſuperent vncias duas, ideſt duos pollices, ne ſint <lb/>tenuiores vnciis nouẽ, idest nouẽ pollicibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3437" xml:space="preserve">Quis non vis <lb/>det ſi ita legatur, craſſiorem tenuitatẽ præſcribere, quam <lb/>ipſam altam craſſitudinem finiat? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3438" xml:space="preserve">Nos pro ſextante de-<lb/>xtantem ſcribimus, idest vt ne ſint craſſiores decẽpol-<lb/>licibus, ne tenuiores nouem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3439" xml:space="preserve">Miror eundem errorem eſ-<lb/>ſe in Baptista Alberto lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3440" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3441" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3442" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3443" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ad <lb/>graduum craſſitudinem attinet, ex veterum ædificiis an-<lb/>notaui, ſatis commodam eos putaſſe, quæ ita eſſet ducta, <lb/>queadmodum à Vitruuio definitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3444" xml:space="preserve">Noſtri verò, quoad <lb/>eius fieripotuit, caſtigatioribus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3445" xml:space="preserve">preſſioribus, idest in-<lb/>traſemipedem, vti conſuere, interiectis etiam areis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3446" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>refractionibus, quibus matronæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3447" xml:space="preserve">grandæuiſeſe lento <lb/>ferant gradu, at inter conſcendendũ quieſcant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3448" xml:space="preserve">Id quod <lb/>Paulus III. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3449" xml:space="preserve">Pont. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3450" xml:space="preserve">Max. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3451" xml:space="preserve">ſolet dicere, Princeps, cuipræ-<lb/>ter dignitatis ornamentum accedit antiquitatis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3452" xml:space="preserve">lingua-<lb/>rum, at adeòrerum penè omnium cognitio non vulgaris, <pb o="97" file="0115" n="115" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> memoria maxima, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3453" xml:space="preserve">in bonos at doctos propenſiſſima <lb/>voluntas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3454" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3455" xml:space="preserve">vt ad fælicitatis cumulum nihil deeſſet, vi-<lb/>uo videntí eſt Nepos Alexander Farneſius Cardinalis, <lb/>quantum ætas patitur, doctiſſimus, idẽ liberaliſſimus, ne <lb/>dicam modestiſſimum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3456" xml:space="preserve">in iis, quæ ad Remp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3457" xml:space="preserve">pertinent, <lb/>vigil intiſſimum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3458" xml:space="preserve">Fœlix auus fœlice nepote. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3459" xml:space="preserve">Sed locus hic <lb/>admonet (quando iamprimum vtimur eo ratiocinio) vt ſe-<lb/>mel dicamus, quare in interpretatione dodrantis, dextan-<lb/>tis, ſextantis, beſſis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3460" xml:space="preserve">huiuſmodi menſurarum, vſi ſi-<lb/>mus vnciæ voc abulo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3461" xml:space="preserve">pollicis, ſuperstitioſis homimbus <lb/>ablaturi calumniandi occaſionem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3462" xml:space="preserve">Sciendum ita, pedem <lb/>principio in palmos quatuor, ideſt digitos ſedecim, diuiſum <lb/>fuiſſe (quod fatentur præter Vitruuiũ Columella, Fron-<lb/>tinus, Iſidorus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3463" xml:space="preserve">alii.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3464" xml:space="preserve">Quæ ratio quum paulò diffici-<lb/>lior aut minus expedita videretur, quiſecuti ſunt, pedem <lb/>pro aſſe habentes, eum quemadmodum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3465" xml:space="preserve">omne aliud in-<lb/>tegrum (quod aſſem nominauerunt) in duodecim æquas <lb/>partes diuiſere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3466" xml:space="preserve">Vnam portionem vnciam dixerũt, Duas <lb/>ſextantem, Tres quadrantem, Quatuor trientẽ, Quin-<lb/>que quineuncem, Sex ſemiſſem, Septem ſeptuncem, Octo <lb/>beſſem, Nouem dodrantem, Decem dextantem, Vnde-<lb/>cim deuncem, Duodecim aſſem ſiue pedem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3467" xml:space="preserve">Eas vncias <lb/>noſtri cum viderent pollicibus quadrare, non amplius vn-<lb/>cias, ſed pollices nominarunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3468" xml:space="preserve">Et certe ſi componas, tres <lb/>pollices quatuor digitos efficiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3469" xml:space="preserve">(Hic non ago de obſer-<lb/>uatione illa, qua apud Frontinum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3470" xml:space="preserve">de aquæductibus di-<lb/>gitus alius vocatur rotundus, alius quadratus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3471" xml:space="preserve">rotundus <lb/>tribus vndecimis ſuis, quadrato minor traditur, Qua-<lb/>dratus autem tribus quartisdecimis ſuis rotundo maior) <lb/>Veruntamen quoniam non statim ex cuiuſcun pollicibus <pb o="98" file="0116" n="116" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> aut digitis, quis fuerit apud antiquos Romanos pes, ſciri <lb/>potest, facturum me ſtudioſis rem gratam putaui, ſi ad <lb/>marginem libri (quòd integrum non caperet) ſemipedem <lb/>apponerem, petitũ ex antiquo marmore quod eſt in Hor-<lb/>tis Angeli Colotii Romæ, cuius etiam, niſi me fallit me-<lb/>moria, meminit Leonardus Porcius libro de ſestertio. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3472" xml:space="preserve">Eum autem nos cæteris, qui circunferuntur prætlimus, <lb/>quòd conueniret cum eo, qué ſculptum inuenimus in mar-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0116-01a" xlink:href="fig-0116-01"/> moreo Epitaphio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3473" xml:space="preserve">T. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3474" xml:space="preserve">Statilii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3475" xml:space="preserve">Vol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3476" xml:space="preserve">Apri. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3477" xml:space="preserve">menſori ædificiorum, quod opera Iacobi Me-<lb/>leghini, Summi Pont. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3478" xml:space="preserve">Architecti ex Ianicu-<lb/>lo non ita pridem refoſſum, in Vaticanum <lb/>hortum translatum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3479" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam iacen-<lb/>tem in Baſilica Apoſtolorum columnam ex <lb/>Porphyrite cum his græcis in calce literis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3480" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ΓΟΔ´. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3481" xml:space="preserve">Θ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3482" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt pedum nouem, nos <lb/>cum dimenſi eſſemus, deprehendimus nó re-<lb/>ſpondere nostro, eum quo vſus fuerat eius <lb/>columnæ artifex, ſed noſtro eſſe maiorem <lb/>duobus ſcrupulis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3483" xml:space="preserve">beſſe, ideſt vnciæ parte <lb/>nona. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3484" xml:space="preserve">Semipedis autem palmum vnum digi-<lb/>tis distinximus, alterum vnciis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3485" xml:space="preserve">RE-<lb/>TRACTIONES AVTEM <lb/>GRADVVM NEC MINVS <lb/>QVAM SESQ VIPEDALES, <lb/>NEC PLVS QVAM BIPE-<lb/>DALES FACIENDÆ VI-<lb/>DENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3486" xml:space="preserve">Retractiones vocat vbi <lb/>gradus calcantur, quos impares in Templis <lb/>probauerunt, fieri aiunt oportere, vt dextro pede aſcen- <pb o="99" file="0117" n="117" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> ſus in Templum inchoetur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3487" xml:space="preserve">eodem opcrtere vt deſi-<lb/>nat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3488" xml:space="preserve">Collocari animaduerti non plures continuos quam <lb/>ſeptem aut nouem, quòd ſipluribus conſcendendum erat, <lb/>post eũ numerum, fiebat retractio amplior & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3489" xml:space="preserve">veluti areo-<lb/>la, vbi feſſi reſpirare & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3490" xml:space="preserve">quieſcere poſſent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3491" xml:space="preserve">VTI <lb/>QVADRÆ, SPIRÆ, TRVNCI, <lb/>CORONÆ, LYSIS, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3492" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3493" xml:space="preserve">Quadras pro Plin-<lb/>this interpretor, ſpiras pro reliquo Baſis, vt paulo mox, <lb/>truncos pro exæquatis mediis, Corona quid ſit intelligi-<lb/>tur, id ſt Coronix, habet lyſimidest gulam inuerſam, vt <lb/>vulgo dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3494" xml:space="preserve">Ait ita oportere podii baſim, medium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3495" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>coronicem, reſpondere iiſdem Stylobatæ reſilientis par-<lb/>tibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3496" xml:space="preserve">De Lyſi quid cenſeam, ſcribam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3497" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3498" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3499" xml:space="preserve">7.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3500" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div46" type="float" level="2" n="15"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0116-01" xlink:href="fig-0116-01a"> <image file="0116-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0116-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3501" xml:space="preserve">VTI HABEAT PER MEDIVM <lb/>ADIECTIONEM PER SCAMIL-<lb/>LOS IMPARES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3502" xml:space="preserve">Scamilli hic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3503" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3504" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3505" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3506" xml:space="preserve">9. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3507" xml:space="preserve">videntur, dicti quaſi gradilli, Quid autem ſignificent in <lb/>Stylobatarum adiectione, non liquet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3508" xml:space="preserve">deſcriptioné pol-<lb/>licebatur Vitruuius deſignaturum ſe extremo hoc tertio <lb/>libro, ſedperiit, vt illa de adiectione in mediis columnis, <lb/>proximo cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3509" xml:space="preserve">promiſſa, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3510" xml:space="preserve">aliæ multæ quas recenſuimus <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3511" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3512" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3513" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3514" xml:space="preserve">Si quid poſtea iudicium aut anni afferent, <lb/>non inuidebimus studioſis eam vtilitatem, Me profectò <lb/>ne quicquam pœnitebit mei, ſi huic Auctori instructiſſi-<lb/>mo, ſed lacero & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3515" xml:space="preserve">obſcuro, aliquid opis attulero, nam locis <lb/>omnibus lucem adferre, prorſus est facultatis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3516" xml:space="preserve">erudi-<lb/>tionis maioris, quam in me profitear, exorietur ſpero ali-<lb/>quis qui meo exemplo excitatus, id præſtabit, aut fiet vt <lb/>ætas ventura demat eis tenebras. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3517" xml:space="preserve">VTI CRAS-<lb/>SITVDO CVM PLINTHO SIT <pb o="100" file="0118" n="118" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> COLVMNÆ EX DIMIDIA CRAS-<lb/>SITVDINE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3518" xml:space="preserve">Craſſitudo intelligitur inſpira, quæ <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3519" xml:space="preserve">altitudo dicitur, contrà, craſſitudo in columna, prola-<lb/>titudine ſcapi accipienda eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3520" xml:space="preserve">ALTITVDO <lb/>EIVS SI ATTICVRGES ERIT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3521" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3522" xml:space="preserve">Exiſtimo eſſe columnarum earum quas Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3523" xml:space="preserve">36. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3524" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3525" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3526" xml:space="preserve">Atticas appellat, quaternis angulis, pari late-<lb/>rum interuallo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3527" xml:space="preserve">Atticurges eſſe cenſentur, quæ ſunt ſum-<lb/>mo in Titi Veſpaſiani Amphitheatro, quod vulgo Col-<lb/>loſſeum appellant, quanuis non ſint pariũ laterum, ſed <lb/>adpactæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3528" xml:space="preserve">quota tantum parte extantes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3529" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin at-<lb/>ticurges eashabet partes quas quæ hodie dorica vocatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3530" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ne Baſis vlla Dorica deſcribitur a Vitruuio, ſicut nec <lb/>Corinthia, ſed Architecti, Vitruuianæ Ionicæ addiderũt <lb/>inferiòrem Torum, vt hanc efficerent, Quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3531" xml:space="preserve">ista, <lb/>pro Ionica vſi ſunt, immo vero Ionicis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3532" xml:space="preserve">Corinthiis Co-<lb/>lumnis Baſim, quam diximus Doricam, ſuppoſuerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3533" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>FIATQVE SVPERIOR TORVS <lb/>QVARTÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3534" xml:space="preserve">Cum ſint Baſis partes, Tori duo, <lb/>ſuperior & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3535" xml:space="preserve">inferior, obtulit ſe nobis Romæ videndam, ſi <lb/>contra præſcriptum, at certe non ineleganti ne in venu-<lb/>ſta forma Baſis, quæ præter ſcalpturas quas habebat ſin-<lb/>gulis partibus varias, pro ſuperiore Toro habebat aduer-<lb/>ſas duas Simas, ideſt vt nunc loquuntur gulas rectas duas <lb/>oppoſitas, ſed diſcretas vna regula, huiuſmodi licentiam <lb/>malo ſemel admonere fugias, quam permittere imiteris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3536" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Baſes antiquorum marmorum ſi vniuerſas complecti cu-<lb/>perem (Idem de Capitulis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3537" xml:space="preserve">Coronicibus intellectum <lb/>volo) graphide vtendum eſſet potius, ̈ ſcriptis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3538" xml:space="preserve">Quan-<lb/>quam mihi perſuaſum est poſſe certare cum Pictore aut <pb o="101" file="0119" n="119" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> Scalptore, quis poſſit repræſentare magis rem, illí ne, an <lb/>quiſpiam verbis, Id nos aliquando tentauimus, ne non <lb/>ceſſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3539" xml:space="preserve">DIVIDATVR IN PARTES <lb/>SEPTEM, INDE TRIVM PAR-<lb/>TIVM TORVS QVIEST IN SVM-<lb/>MO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3540" xml:space="preserve">Omnino Torus hic deſcriptus maior est quàm <lb/>decet, cum ſint Aſtragali (ſi conferas) ad modum exiguæ <lb/>craſſitudinis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3541" xml:space="preserve">Aliam Baſis Ionicæ partitionem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3542" xml:space="preserve">ve-<lb/>nuſtiorem, paulò ante indicauimus, vt liberum ſit ſequi <lb/>Vitruuii auctoritatem, aut quam diximus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3543" xml:space="preserve">Nuſquam ta-<lb/>men in ruinis Romanis mihi contigit videre Ionicam Spi-<lb/>ram, idest ſine Toro ſub inferiori Scotia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3544" xml:space="preserve">VNA <lb/>PARS FIAT CVM SVIS ASTRA-<lb/>GALIS ET SVPERCILIO SVPE-<lb/>RIOR TROCHILVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3545" xml:space="preserve">Supercilium pro ſu-<lb/>periore Scotiæ ſiue Trochili Quadra ſiue Regula hic <lb/>dictum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3546" xml:space="preserve">Nam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3547" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3548" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3549" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3550" xml:space="preserve">Supercilium appellatur <lb/>quod ſtatim ſuper hoſtiorum antepagmenta ponitur, non <lb/>ipſum quidem Hyperthyrum, idest ſuperliminare, ſed <lb/>quod ſub ipſo est, vtrũ verò, με{τα}φο{ρι}κως dictũ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3551" xml:space="preserve">SPIRIS PERFECTIS ET COLLO-<lb/>CATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3552" xml:space="preserve">Subit hoc loco mirari, Iulium Pollucẽ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3553" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3554" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3555" xml:space="preserve">27. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3556" xml:space="preserve">ſcribere, Stylobatá eſſe Doricarum colũna-<lb/>rum Baſim, Spiram autem Ionicarum, cum ſint res di-<lb/>uerſæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3557" xml:space="preserve">Stylobata Baſim excipiat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3558" xml:space="preserve">EXTERIO-<lb/>RES AVTEM PARTES, VTI DI-<lb/>CANT SE EARVM CONTRA-<lb/>CTVRA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3559" xml:space="preserve">Scribo, vti dictum de earum contractura, <lb/>ita (inquit) ſunt tornandæ columnæ angulares, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3560" xml:space="preserve">quæ <lb/>ſuntè regione, vt partibus quæ ad cellam ſpectant, nibil <pb o="102" file="0120" n="120" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> imminuantur, ſed perpetua ſint craſſitudine, exteriores <lb/>autempartes contrahantur vtipræſcriptum est proximo <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3561" xml:space="preserve">Id, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3562" xml:space="preserve">ſi in ſpeciem abſurdum videri poſſit, experiẽ-<lb/>ti proculdubio nihilminus, nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3563" xml:space="preserve">nos vſu ita eſſe com-<lb/>probauimus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3564" xml:space="preserve">noſtræ castigationis vindices vtrũ San-<lb/>gallum nobiles nostræ ætatis Architectos, inuenimus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3565" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s3566" xml:space="preserve">CAPITVLORVM RATIO SI PVL-<lb/>VINATA ERVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3567" xml:space="preserve">Puluinata, Ionica in-<lb/>telligit, à Pu uino, quem partem interpretamur qu inter <lb/>Abacum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3568" xml:space="preserve">Echinum eſt, vnde Volutæ propendent.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3569" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3570" xml:space="preserve">HIS SYMMETRIIS CONFIRMA-<lb/>BVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3571" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum conformabuntur, vocabu-<lb/>lo Vitruuio familiari, vnde conformatio Theatri lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3572" xml:space="preserve">5. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3573" xml:space="preserve">LINEÆ DEMITTENDÆ QVÆ <lb/>CATHETI DICVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3574" xml:space="preserve">Lineæ ſunt <lb/>ad perpendiculum demiſſæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3575" xml:space="preserve">Nam quæ alia linea in inte-<lb/>riorem partem recedens demittitur, eam non aliam ob cau-<lb/>ſam addi iudicaui, quam vt eſſet æquidistans, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3576" xml:space="preserve">prior <lb/>vere Cathetos haberetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3577" xml:space="preserve">IN SINGVLIS <lb/>TETRANTORVM ACTIONI-<lb/>BVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3578" xml:space="preserve">Tetrantorum pro Tetrantum flexum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3579" xml:space="preserve">Sunt <lb/>autem Tetrantes rei diuiſæ in partes quatuor ſingulæ li-<lb/>neæ, ſiue potius ĩterualla ipſa, ſed de his li. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3580" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3581" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3582" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3583" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Viſa eſt hactenus res ardua, Veruntamen ſiquis exa-<lb/>ctius animaduerterit, non ita difficilem comperiet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3584" xml:space="preserve">Eam <lb/>nos hoc modo acceptam volumus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3585" xml:space="preserve">Constituta Abaci lati-<lb/>tudine, diuiſa in partes decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3586" xml:space="preserve">nouem, cum in interio-<lb/>rem partem receſſeris partis vnius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3587" xml:space="preserve">dimidiæ latitudi-<lb/>ne, demittenda perpendicularis linea ex Abaci media la-<lb/>titudine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3588" xml:space="preserve">Ea craſſitudo in partes nouem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3589" xml:space="preserve">dimidiam di- <pb o="103" file="0121" n="121" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> uidetur, quarum vna pars & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3590" xml:space="preserve">ſemis, Abaco relinquatur, <lb/>ex reliquis octo, volutæ constituantur, ſed ita vt in quin-<lb/>ta, quam magna eſt, ducatur circulus, qui oculus dicitur, <lb/>eo modo cumerit deſcriptus, ab eius centro ad Abacum <lb/>imum, erũt partes quatuor & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3591" xml:space="preserve">dimidia, ab eodem deorſum <lb/>verſus, partes tres & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3592" xml:space="preserve">dimidia, Per centrum deinde, per-<lb/>pendenti lineæ reſpondens linea tranſuerſa agatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3593" xml:space="preserve">Eas <lb/>lineas vocat Tetrantes, quòd efficiant quatuor lineas pa-<lb/>ribus interuallis distinctas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3594" xml:space="preserve">Collocato igitur pede circini <lb/>immobili in oculi centro, duc pedem mobilem à Tetrante <lb/>qui ſab Abaco eſt, in proximum Tetrantem extrinſecũ, <lb/>prior linea longa erit partes quatuor & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3595" xml:space="preserve">dimidiam, ſequẽs <lb/>eritlonga quatuor, à qua agetur linea in tertium Tetran-<lb/>tem cuius linea non amplius demittitur, quàm ſunt partes <lb/>tres & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3596" xml:space="preserve">ſemis, à qua in quartum Tetrantem circũacta li-<lb/>nea non longior erit quàm ſunt partes tres. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3597" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus agi-<lb/>tur linea in primum Tetrantem, vbi ab Abaco imo diſtat <lb/>partes duas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3598" xml:space="preserve">Deinde in ſecundum Tetrantem, vbi à cen-<lb/>tro oculi distat, partes duas, post in tertium Tetrantem, <lb/>vbi interuallum est partium vnius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3599" xml:space="preserve">ſemis, inde in quar-<lb/>tum Tetrantem, vbi diſtat à cẽtro partem vnam, poſtre-<lb/>mo in primum Tetrantem, vbi conuenit cũ oculi circun-<lb/>currente linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3600" xml:space="preserve">Vides de Tetrante in Tetrantem minui <lb/>quantum eſt medii oculi ſpacium, idest quanta eſt me-<lb/>dia pars vnius earũin quas diuiſa eſt perpendens linea. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3601" xml:space="preserve">Illud autem ſcitu dignum eſſe duximus, in periſtyliis, aut <lb/>locis eis qui per ambitum parietibus adpactas habent co-<lb/>lũnas, non eſſe eandem angularium, quæ cæterorum me-<lb/>dianorum capitulorum rationem, Alioquin, nonnullæ in <lb/>cauum ædium latus haberent obuerſum, cum omnes, fron- <pb o="104" file="0122" n="122" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tibus ad interiorem partem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3602" xml:space="preserve">exteriorem ſpectare opor-<lb/>teat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3603" xml:space="preserve">Huius rei exemplar etiam nunc est Romæ in æde <lb/>Fortunæ Virilis, ideſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3604" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3605" xml:space="preserve">Mariæ Ægyptiacæ, et Tybur-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0122-01a" xlink:href="fig-0122-01"/> ti in æde. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3606" xml:space="preserve">D. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3607" xml:space="preserve">Petri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3608" xml:space="preserve">Nosi-<lb/>stius Ichnogra <lb/>phiã ſubieci-<lb/>mus, (quia in <lb/>illo templo co-<lb/>lũnæ non ſunt <lb/>expeditæ, ſed <lb/>adhærent & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3609" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>parte tantum <lb/>quota promi-<lb/>nent,) vt in-<lb/>telligatur quo-<lb/>modo in expeditis operibus vtendum ſit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3610" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div47" type="float" level="2" n="16"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0122-01" xlink:href="fig-0122-01a"> <image file="0122-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0122-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3611" xml:space="preserve">DONICVM IN EVNDEM TE-<lb/>TRANTEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3612" xml:space="preserve">Aduerbium antiquum pro donec, <lb/>vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3613" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3614" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3615" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3616" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3617" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3618" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3619" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3620" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3621" xml:space="preserve">Cato de re rust. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3622" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3623" xml:space="preserve">149. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3624" xml:space="preserve">Viri boni arbitratu reſoluetur, donicumpecu-<lb/>niã ſatisfecerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3625" xml:space="preserve">CYMATIO ADEMPTO, <lb/>ABACO ET CANALI RELIQVA <lb/>SIT PARS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3626" xml:space="preserve">Immo Cymatii est dimidia illa pars <lb/>ſapra nouem, vt ſit tollenda dictio adempto, aut fortaſſe <lb/>eius loco, ſurroganda, addito. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3627" xml:space="preserve">VTI CIRCINI <lb/>CENTRVM VNVM CVM SIT PO-<lb/>SITVM IN TETRANTE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3628" xml:space="preserve">Centrũ Cir <lb/>cini crus alterum ſiue pedem vocat, vt huius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3629" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3630" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3631" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>diximus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3632" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ SVPRA ERVNTRE- <pb o="105" file="0123" n="123" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> LIQVA HABEBVNT AD EVNDEM <lb/>MODVM SYMMETRIAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3633" xml:space="preserve">Velim pro <lb/>reliquaſcriptum reliquæ, vt ſit ſenſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3634" xml:space="preserve">Columnæ quæ ſu-<lb/>perabunt pedes quindecim, habebunt capitulorum Sym-<lb/>metrias dempto Abaco, eaproportione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3635" xml:space="preserve">AVT E-<lb/>TIAM IPSA COLOSSI CÆTERA <lb/>HABEBVNT MAGNITVDINVM <lb/>RATIONEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3636" xml:space="preserve">Scribendumipſa coloſſicotera ha-<lb/>bebunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3637" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3638" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem onera ſiue opera, quæ excedunt <lb/>iuſtam magnitudinem, amplitudinem ue, idest magni pon-<lb/>deris, excelſa, de quibus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3639" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3640" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3641" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3642" xml:space="preserve">Cæterum Her-<lb/>molaus, proipſa coloſſicotera, hypocoloſſicoteralegendum <lb/>arbitratur, ſed non video ecquid induci priorem ſcriptu-<lb/>ramoporteat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3643" xml:space="preserve">Hoctñ admonendũest, @ũ qui exſcripſit, <lb/>cũ coloſſicotera, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3644" xml:space="preserve">postea, certam, vocabulũ reperiſſet, <lb/>pro coloſſicotera, Coloſſi cætera, imperitè, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3645" xml:space="preserve">certa, alio-<lb/>quin neceſſariã dictionẽ, veluti ſubſultantẽ ſummoùiſſe. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3646" xml:space="preserve">Poteſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3647" xml:space="preserve">hoc admoneri Coloſſum adiectiue dici à Lam-<lb/>pridio in Alexádro, à Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3648" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3649" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3650" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3651" xml:space="preserve">. 35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3652" xml:space="preserve">Coloſſeum, <lb/>à Vitruuio coloſſicum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3653" xml:space="preserve">RELIQVA PARS <lb/>PRÆTER CYMATIVM DIVIDEN <lb/>DA EST IN PARTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3654" xml:space="preserve">XXII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3655" xml:space="preserve">ET <lb/>EARVMTRIVM, PRIMA FASCIA <lb/>EST FACIENDA, SECVNDA QVA <lb/>TVOR, SVMMA QVIN QVE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3656" xml:space="preserve">No-<lb/>lim imiteris eũ Architectum, qui extruxit Fornicem Ve-<lb/>ronæ qui est ad eam portam quæ à Leonibus appellatur, <lb/>In Epiſtylio enim, præpoſterum faſciarum vidimus ordi-<lb/>nem, imaſcilicet faſcia craſſiſſima, media, ſecundæ craſ-<lb/>ſitudinis, ſumma, tertiæ craſſitudinis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3657" xml:space="preserve">Idipſum vitii ob- <pb o="106" file="0124" n="124" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ſeruaui in Fornice qui Spoletii Druſi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3658" xml:space="preserve">Germanici no-<lb/>mine extructus est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3659" xml:space="preserve">Hoc dixi, ne eſſes neſcius etiam in <lb/>veteribus monumentis eſſe, quæ niſi cum vitio imitari nó <lb/>poſſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3660" xml:space="preserve">VT FRONS CORONÆ AB <lb/>EXTREMIS CYMATIIS, TOTA <lb/>DIMETIATVR IN PARTES NO-<lb/>VEM, ET EX EIS VNA PARS IN <lb/>MEDIO CACVMINIS TYMPANI <lb/>CONSTITVATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3661" xml:space="preserve">Si cui præſſior videbitur bæc <lb/>Tympani altitudo (vt certè est) ita emẽdare poterit, Se-<lb/>cto in partes æquas duas Cymatio, in medio demitta-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0124-01a" xlink:href="fig-0124-01"/> tur vni par <lb/>Cathetus, <lb/>ideſt perpẽ-<lb/>dicularis li-<lb/>nea, in qua <lb/>ima colloce-<lb/>tur pars cir <lb/>cini immobi <lb/>lis, In Cy-<lb/>matio verò <lb/>extremo ꝑs <lb/>mobilis có-<lb/>stituatur, <lb/>ducatur i<unsure/> <lb/>aliud extre <lb/>mum circi-<lb/>natio, ad cu <lb/>ius medium <lb/>à Cymatii <pb o="107" file="0125" n="125" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> vtro latere rectæ ducantur lineæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3662" xml:space="preserve">Ea erit venuſta tym-<lb/>pam triangula ſpecies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3663" xml:space="preserve">Sunt etiam qui ea circina-<lb/>tione adfaſtigia vtantur, vt efficiant non trium angu-<lb/>lorum, ſed circulata, vocant vulgo remenata, rationem <lb/>potes videre in ſubiecta figura.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3664" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div48" type="float" level="2" n="17"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0124-01" xlink:href="fig-0124-01a"> <image file="0124-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0124-01"/> </figure> </div> <figure> <image file="0125-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0125-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3665" xml:space="preserve">IMPONVNTVR Fastigio veluti arulætres, <lb/>guas Acroteria appellat, mediam oportet angulares ſui <pb o="108" file="0126" n="126" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> parte octaua excedere, tantum altam eſſe, quantum eſt <lb/>medium tympanum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3666" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3667" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3668" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3669" xml:space="preserve">12. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3670" xml:space="preserve">Dibutadem primum perſonas, tegularum imbricibus ex-<lb/>tremis impoſuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3671" xml:space="preserve">Id Buccidem feciſſe prodit Baptiſta <lb/>Albertus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3672" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3673" xml:space="preserve">de re ædificatoria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3674" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3675" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3676" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3677" xml:space="preserve">DVM <lb/>CONTRA EPISTYLIA, COLVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3678" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>NARVMQ VE HYPOTRAC HELIA <lb/>AD PERPENDICVLVMRESPON-<lb/>DEANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3679" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum reſpódeat, vtintelligas imam <lb/>Epiſtylii Faſciam, ad cuius perpendiculũ reſpondet etiam <lb/>Zophorus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3680" xml:space="preserve">Nam Faſciæ ſummæ latitudo eſt, quantus <lb/>imus Columnæ Scapus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3681" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNARVM <lb/>QVE HYPOTRACHELIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3682" xml:space="preserve">Hic pro <lb/>ſummi Scapi Apophygis conflexu, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3683" xml:space="preserve">ſumma Columnæ <lb/>cõtractura ponitur (quo modo interpretati ſumus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3684" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3685" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>huius libri, nam Hypotracbelium in capitulis ponitur <lb/>Dorico et Tuſcano, nó in aliis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3686" xml:space="preserve">INSVPER CO-<lb/>RONAS SIMÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3687" xml:space="preserve">Simæ niſi in ſummis coronis <lb/>non ponuntur, in imis non item. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3688" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem, partes illæ <lb/>obtuſiores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3689" xml:space="preserve">hebetiores, instar naſi Caprarum, gulas re-<lb/>ctas vocant Itali, vt Cymatium inuerſam gulam.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3690" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3691" xml:space="preserve">RES VPINATAM FACIT EIVS <lb/>SPECIEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3692" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt retrorſus pandam, in murum in-<lb/>clinatam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3693" xml:space="preserve">CVM AVTEM VTISVPRA <lb/>SCRIPTVM EST, IN FRONTE <lb/>INCLINATA FVERINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3694" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt alti-<lb/>tudinis frontis ſuæ parte duodecima TVNC IN <lb/>ASPECTV VIDEBVNTVR ESSE <lb/>AD PERPENDICVLVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3695" xml:space="preserve">Cum in fron-<lb/>tem inclinantur, oculo fiunt propiora, lineæ viſus bre- <pb o="109" file="0127" n="127" rhead="IN LIB. III."/> uiores, ita enim aliquid perit, vt in ſpeciem ſumma & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3696" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ima æ qua videantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3697" xml:space="preserve">COLVMNARVM <lb/>STRIGES FACIENDÆ SVNT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3698" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3699" xml:space="preserve">Striatarum Columnarum ipſum cauum strix dicitur, <lb/>pars autem eminula ſiue protuberans vocatur stria, vnde <lb/>striatam frontem dixit Apuleius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3700" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3701" xml:space="preserve">Aſini aurei, <lb/>pro rugoſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3702" xml:space="preserve">Fieri autem strias, in veterum operibus có-<lb/>perias, nihil plus quàm ex tertia parte, nihil minus quàm <lb/>ex quarta apertionis canaliculi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3703" xml:space="preserve">VTI NORMA <lb/>IN CAVO STRIGIS CVM FVE-<lb/>RIT CONIECTA, CIRCVNA-<lb/>CTA, ITA ANCONIBVS, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3704" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3705" xml:space="preserve">Anco-<lb/>nes appellantur conflexus illi qui rectos angulos faciunt <lb/>vti videmus in norma, hic autem pro ſingulis normæ re-<lb/>gulis, ſed ea potiſſimum parte vbi iunctæ rectum angu-<lb/>lum efficiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3706" xml:space="preserve">Quòd autem excauandas ita striges præ-<lb/>ſcribit, vti coniect a norma angulo tangat canaliculi imum, <lb/>lateribus verò, ſtriarum angulos, vult hemycicli excaua-<lb/>ri lineamento. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3707" xml:space="preserve">Nam qui non eſt geometriæ plane impe-<lb/>ritus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3708" xml:space="preserve">rudis, nouit ex quo velis in ſemicirculi ambitu <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0127-01a" xlink:href="fig-0127-01"/> constituto puncto, du-<lb/>ctis lineis ad capita dia <lb/>metri, idest mediæ li-<lb/>neæ, effici orthogonion <lb/>triangulum, ideſt emen-<lb/>datam normam.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3709" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div49" type="float" level="2" n="18"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0127-01" xlink:href="fig-0127-01a"> <image file="0127-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0127-01"/> </figure> </div> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s3710" xml:space="preserve">NEQ VE TRAN-<lb/>SEVNTES PER-<lb/>FVNDANT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3711" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3712" xml:space="preserve">Aut legendum perfun- <pb o="110" file="0128" n="128" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> dat, vt referatur ad illud vis aquæ, aut ſcribendum per-<lb/>fundantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3713" xml:space="preserve">Extant ad hanc diem ſculpta in ſima, capita <lb/>leonina in reliquiis templi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3714" xml:space="preserve">(Nam quidam quod archite-<lb/>cturam neſcirent, pontis eius eſſe quem Caligula per fo-<lb/>rum Romanum à colle Palatino ad Capitolinũ duxerat, <lb/>exiſtimantes, fœdelapſi ſunt) extant inquam in reliquiis <lb/>templi, cuius in foro Romano cum tribus ex lateralibus <lb/>columnis, eſt Epiſtylii, Zophor, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3715" xml:space="preserve">Coronæ portio, vnis <lb/>ex capitibus Leoninis reſpondentibus ſubiectis mutilis et <lb/>columnis, alteris autem, ipſis intercolumniis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3716" xml:space="preserve">Sunt <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3717" xml:space="preserve">in Templo Fortunæ Virilis, (quod Pu-<lb/>dieitiæ eſſe Raphael Volaterranus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3718" xml:space="preserve">Fuluius exiſtimauerunt,) <lb/>hodie. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3719" xml:space="preserve">S. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3720" xml:space="preserve">Mariæ AFgy-<lb/>ptiacæ dicato, <lb/>haud pro <lb/>cul à <lb/>ponte olim <lb/>Palatino qui nũc à di-<lb/>cto Templo, Sanctæ Mariæ vocatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3721" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="111" file="0129" n="129"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div51" type="section" level="1" n="32"> <head xml:id="echoid-head39" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHIL ANDRI CASTILIO, <lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN QVAR-<lb/>tum Lib. M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head40" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3722" xml:space="preserve">QVOD IONICI CAPI-<lb/>TVLI ALTITVDO TER <lb/>TIA PARS EST CRAS-<lb/>SITVDINIS COLVM-<lb/>NÆ, CORINTHII TO-<lb/>TA CRASSITVDO <lb/>SCAPI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3723" xml:space="preserve">Hoc expreſſit Plinius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3724" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3725" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3726" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3727" xml:space="preserve">23. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3728" xml:space="preserve">in hunc modum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3729" xml:space="preserve">Et differentia, quoniam capitulis Co-<lb/>rinthiarum eadem est altitudo, quæ colligitur craſſitudi-<lb/>ne ima, ideo graciliores videntur, Ionici enim altitu-<lb/>do tertia pars est craſſitudinis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3730" xml:space="preserve">SEDAVTE <lb/>TRIGLYPHORVM RATIONI-<lb/>BVS MVTILI IN CORONIS, ET <lb/>IN EPISTYLIIS GVTTÆ DOR I-<lb/>CO MORE DISPONVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3731" xml:space="preserve">Quẽ- <pb o="112" file="0130" n="130" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> admodum (inquit) in Dorico genere ſolent Triglyphi in <lb/>Zophoris Scalpi, ita ad eorum imitationem deformati <lb/>ſant in Corinthio genere in Coronis mutili, et quod Tri-<lb/>glyphis ſupponerentur guttæ, quia non ita viderentur ab <lb/>illis abborrere mutili, ſubiecerunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3732" xml:space="preserve">his gutt as. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3733" xml:space="preserve">Nos ve-<lb/>rò in antiquorum quæ extent monument@s, nuſquam vi-<lb/>dimus ſuppoſitas mutilis guttas, quod certe, ſi rem ſpe-<lb/>ctamus, magis rationi conſentaneum videbatur, cum refe-<lb/>rant canteriorum capita vnde stillicidium fieri certum <lb/>eſt, Triglyphi autem tignorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3734" xml:space="preserve">Id ex recentioribus Bal-<lb/>thaſarem Senenſem feciſſe animaduerto, ſed eatenus ſi <lb/>Triglyphorum eſſent loco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3735" xml:space="preserve">Prætereundum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3736" xml:space="preserve">illud non <lb/>est, Bramantem in ambul atione Vaticana, ideſt producta <lb/>illa Pontificum Maximorum porticu, ſuper Triglyphos <lb/>collocaſſe mutilos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3737" xml:space="preserve">DORVS HELLENIS <lb/>ET OPTICOS NYMPHÆ FILIVS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3738" xml:space="preserve">Dorum ex Iſidoro & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3739" xml:space="preserve">Rabano ſcribit Boccatius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3740" xml:space="preserve">Ge-<lb/>nealogiæ Deorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3741" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3742" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3743" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3744" xml:space="preserve">fuiſſe Neptuni & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3745" xml:space="preserve">Elopis <lb/>filium, à quo Dores nomen & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3746" xml:space="preserve">originem duxerint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3747" xml:space="preserve">IO-<lb/>NI XVTHI ET CREVSÆ FILIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3748" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Et Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3749" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3750" xml:space="preserve">Xuthum Ionis tradit fuiſſe patrẽ, Ste-<lb/>phanus autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3751" xml:space="preserve">de Vrbibus, Apollinis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3752" xml:space="preserve">Creuſæ Eri-<lb/>cthei, filium ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3753" xml:space="preserve">ET QVA CRASSI-<lb/>TVDINE FECERVNT BASIM SCA-<lb/>PI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3754" xml:space="preserve">Baſimhic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3755" xml:space="preserve">paulopost non tam pro planta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3756" xml:space="preserve">infi-<lb/>ma Scapi parte, quam pro conflexu ſiue Apophygi, vnde <lb/>craſſitudo columnæ iudicanda eſt, accipit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3757" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin ſi-<lb/>gnificat ipſam Spiram quæ Scapo ſupponitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3758" xml:space="preserve">ITA <lb/>DORICA COLVMNA VIRILIS <lb/>CORPORIS PROPORTIONEM.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3759" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="113" file="0131" n="131" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3760" xml:space="preserve">Columnarum hic referuntur genera tria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3761" xml:space="preserve">Doricarum quæ <lb/>ſex craſſitudines ſunt altæ, accepta dimenſione à pede <lb/>viri qui ſexta est pars altitudinis corporis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3762" xml:space="preserve">Secundæ à <lb/>muliebri ſpecie ductæ ſunt, quibus nomen eſt Ionicis, <lb/>quæ ſunt altæ craſſitudines, imæ partis nouem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3763" xml:space="preserve">Ter-<lb/>tium genus eſt Corinthiarum, quibus eadem altitudo quæ <lb/>Ionicis, Auctore Plinio dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3764" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3765" xml:space="preserve">ET EN-<lb/>CARPISPRO CRINIB VS DISPO <lb/>SITIS FRONTES ORNAVE-<lb/>RVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3766" xml:space="preserve">Enc arpus Græcis fructuoſum ſignificat, <lb/>hoc loco orname ntum est, hoc est florum frondium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3767" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>pomorum implexus at contextus, coronario luxu foliis <lb/>flores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3768" xml:space="preserve">fructus intercurſantibus, cuiuſmodi ſunt qu <lb/>ſerta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3769" xml:space="preserve">corollas triumphales nostri vocant, Itali ghir-<lb/>landas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3770" xml:space="preserve">feſtones à festiuitate, appellant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3771" xml:space="preserve">FOR-<lb/>TVITO SVPRA ACANTHI RA-<lb/>DICEM FVERAT COLLOCATVS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3772" xml:space="preserve">Quæ Acantho Scriptores tribuunt, tam quadrant her-<lb/>bæ vulgo, quòd referat pedes vrſi anteriores, brancha vr-<lb/>ſina appellatæ, vt nihil amplius dubitádum ſit eam ipſam <lb/>eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3773" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcorides etiá Herpacantham ait vocari lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3774" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3775" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3776" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3777" xml:space="preserve">Folia habet multò quàm Lactucæ latiora, lon-<lb/>giora, erucæ modo inciſuris diuiſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3778" xml:space="preserve">Eatenus Archite-<lb/>cti & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3779" xml:space="preserve">reliqui artifices in Corinthiis capitulis ſunt natu-<lb/>ram imitati. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3780" xml:space="preserve">Nam cum caule ſit duorum cubitorum alti-<lb/>tudine, craſſitudine digiti, per interualla ſub ipſum vſ <lb/>verticem foliolis quibuſdam oblongis veluti nucamentis <lb/>vestito, ex quibus candidus prodit Flos, ſemine oblongo <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3781" xml:space="preserve">luteo, capitulo thyrſi figura, illi quod magis ad rem <lb/>ſuam faceret, bipartiuntur, vt inde procurrant in Abaci <pb o="114" file="0132" n="132" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> angulum maiores helices, in eiuſdem medium minores, vt <lb/>ſcripſi lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3782" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3783" xml:space="preserve">in digreſſione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3784" xml:space="preserve">TVNC CALLI-<lb/>MACHVS QVI PROPTER ELE-<lb/>GANTIAM ET SVBTILITATEM <lb/>ARTIS MARMOREÆ AB ATHE-<lb/>NIENSIBVS CATA TECHNOS <lb/>FVERAT NOMINATVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3785" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plin. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3786" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3787" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3788" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3789" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3790" xml:space="preserve">Callimachum appellatũ Cacizotechnon <lb/>quòd ſemper eſſet calumniator ſui, nec finem haberet di-<lb/>ligentiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3791" xml:space="preserve">Reperio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3792" xml:space="preserve">dictum eſſe {τη}ξί{τε}χνον, quòd <lb/>artem ſubtilius expoliiſſet, ſiue vt Pauſanias lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3793" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3794" xml:space="preserve">ait. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3795" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ὃς {πρ}ω{το}ς ἐ{τρ}ύπη{σε} {το}ύ{θο}{ι***}, Quanquam <lb/>in impreſſo formis codice ſcriptũ est, {κα}{κι}Ζό{τε}χνον. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3796" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ANIMADVERTIT EVM CALA-<lb/>THVM, ET CIRCA FOLIORVM <lb/>NASCENTEM TENERITATEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3797" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vidi non ſemel Romæ capitula quanquam negligenter fa-<lb/>cta, non ita abhorrentia ab hac inuẽtione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3798" xml:space="preserve">In móte Qui-<lb/>rinali est Calathus vario veluti viminum implexu conte-<lb/>xtus, Abacum pro tegula habens, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3799" xml:space="preserve">ii Satyri quos Ro-<lb/>mæ in ædibus Barptol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3800" xml:space="preserve">a Valle eſſe oneri ferundo etiam <lb/>nunc collocatos retulimus pro capitulis habent Calathos <lb/>pendentibus racemis fructibus plenos, ſed nullo Abaco <lb/>opertos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3801" xml:space="preserve">VTI QVANTA FVERIT <lb/>CRASSITVDO IMÆ COLVMNÆ, <lb/>TANTA SIT ALTITVDO CAPI-<lb/>TVLI CVM ABACO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3802" xml:space="preserve">Venustior & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3803" xml:space="preserve">gra-<lb/>tior futur a eſt capituli altitudo, ſi tanta ſit dempto Aba-<lb/>co, cuiuſmodi ferè ſunt, quæ Romæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3804" xml:space="preserve">aliis vrbibus anti- <pb o="115" file="0133" n="133" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> qua vìſuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3805" xml:space="preserve">ABACILATITVDOITA <lb/>HABEAT RATIONEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3806" xml:space="preserve">Si ima colũnæ <lb/>craſſitudinem quadrato clauſam, circulo cinxeris, eum <lb/>ipſum alio quadrato includas, quæ ad angulos ducentur <lb/>lineæ, duplo maiores erunt, imi Scapi diametro, ea erit <lb/>iusta Abaci latitudo, qui ſinuatur nonnullis hoc modo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3807" xml:space="preserve">Collocant eum ad Regulam expolitum latum quátum di-<lb/>ximus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3808" xml:space="preserve">quàm magna est frontis eius linea, deſc ribunt <lb/>parium laterum triangulum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3809" xml:space="preserve">Quo autem ſpacio ſupera-<lb/>tur ea latitudine craſſitudo Scapi imi, id diuidentes in <lb/>parteis quatuor, tum circini crure in angulo infimo con-<lb/>stituto, alterum mobile ad tertiam vſ earum quæ ſupe-<lb/>rant craſſitudinem Scapi deductam, per frontis angulos <lb/>ita circũagunt, vt ablatis tribus, retenta vna, ſinuetur de-<lb/>lumbetur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3810" xml:space="preserve">fornicetur nona ferè ſuæ latitudinis parte, <lb/>at vbi linea circinationis later a trianguli tanget, eum <lb/>putant eſſe cornuum Abaci terminum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3811" xml:space="preserve">Quidam facto <lb/>triangulo quẽ diximus, ab angulis extremis Abaci in in-<lb/>teriorem partem recedentes hinc at hinc parte decima <lb/>octaua, collocato circini centro vno in angulo trigoni imo, <lb/>altero per eas receſſiones ducto, circinant, eum eſſe cor-<lb/>nuum terminũ aiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3812" xml:space="preserve">Nonnulli frontem Abaci ab extre-<lb/>mis angulis totam dimetiẽtes in partes nouem, ex eis par-<lb/>tem vnam in medio collocant, reliquis octo propendenti-<lb/>bus, in quarum ima circinum conſtituũt, diducunt ad no-<lb/>nam illam, hinc at hinc agentes ad lineam frontis, termi-<lb/>nant cornua vbi circinus tangit lineá frontis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3813" xml:space="preserve">Omnium <lb/>ſinuandi ratio non diſplicet, ſed videntur mihi in cornuũ <lb/>finitione errare, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3814" xml:space="preserve">qui extra quadratum petunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3815" xml:space="preserve">qui in <lb/>quadrato ſecant, neutro enim modo Abaci latitudo habi- <pb o="116" file="0134" n="134" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tur a eſt eam rationem quam præſcribit Vitruuius, idest <lb/>vt quanta fuerit altitudo, bis tanta ſit diagonios linea, il-<lb/>lo enim additur aliquid, iſto demitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3816" xml:space="preserve">Ego vero nihil præ-<lb/>ter ſinuationem fieri oportere exiſtimo, cornua in angu-<lb/>lum deſinere, quanuis in veterum monimentis nullũ poſſe <lb/>ostendi eiuſmodi putẽ, adeo quæ ſuperſunt, diuerſa ſunt <lb/>a præceptis, quæ tamen ad hanc diem extant capitula, <lb/>cornua habent ex priorũ ſentëtia terminata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3817" xml:space="preserve">Nos quomõ <lb/>Vitruuiũ feciſſe intelligamus, ſubiecta figura oſtẽdemus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3818" xml:space="preserve"> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0134-01a" xlink:href="fig-0134-01"/> PRÆTER APO <lb/>THESIM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3819" xml:space="preserve">Ali@@ <lb/>dicitur Apophygis, re-<lb/>fert Trochili ſiue Sco-<lb/>tiæ partẽ dimidiatæ ſu-<lb/>periorem in ſummo Sca-<lb/>po, in imo inferiorem. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3820" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem loco pro lim-<lb/>bo Apophygis intelligë-<lb/>dum, cuius origo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3821" xml:space="preserve">pri-<lb/>mordiũ fuit huiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3822" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Veteres Architecti cum <lb/>ſcirent columnas initio <lb/>ligneas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3823" xml:space="preserve">rotundas, vt <lb/>natura tulerat, hoc est <lb/>ex arboribus perpetuis <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3824" xml:space="preserve">non dolatis, ſu stinen-<lb/>di faſtigii tectorum gra-<lb/>tia inuentas (quod et Vitruuius innuit huius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3825" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3826" xml:space="preserve">2.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3827" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vidiſſent capitibus ferreos additos annulos, ne ad pon-<lb/>dus finderentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3828" xml:space="preserve">Poſtea marmorearum in calce, latũ an- <pb o="117" file="0135" n="135" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> nulum fixerunt, quem hoc loco Apophygim nominat, in <lb/>capite vero, Aſtragalum, idest, Torulum veluti tor quem <lb/>annulo addiderunt, quibus adiumentis ligneam columnam <lb/>viderant communitam, adeo in hoc vt in cæteris naturam <lb/>imitati prudentes artiſices, quæ ædificabant, æterna eſſe <lb/>elaborarunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3829" xml:space="preserve">E QVIBVS FOLIA NA-<lb/>SCVNTVR PROIECTA, VTI A-<lb/>BACVM EXCIPIANT, QVÆ EX <lb/>CAVLICVLORVM FOLIIS NA-<lb/>TÆ PROCVRRVNT AD EXTRE-<lb/>MOS ANGVLOS VOLVTÆ, MI-<lb/>NORESQVE HELICES INTRA <lb/>SVVM MEDIVM, QVI SVNT IN <lb/>ABACO FLORIBVS, SVBIECTI <lb/>SCALPANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3830" xml:space="preserve">Luxatum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3831" xml:space="preserve">deprauatum lo-<lb/>cum curo hoc pacto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3832" xml:space="preserve">Equibus folia naſcuntur proiecta <lb/>vti Abacum excipiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3833" xml:space="preserve">Ex cauliculorum foliis natæ pro-<lb/>currant ad extremos angulos Volutæ, minores helices <lb/>floribus (qui intra medium frontium Abaci ſunt) ſubie-<lb/>cti ſcalpantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3834" xml:space="preserve">Cur ita ſcribam facile intelliget qui no-<lb/>stram cupituli deſcriptionem legerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3835" xml:space="preserve">Volo enim, veterũ <lb/>monumentorum auctoritate, eſſe Volutas, idest maiores <lb/>helices, ſub angulis, volo minores helices ſcalpi ſubiectos <lb/>floribus, qui in ſrontium Abaci medio ſunt collocati.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3836" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div51" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0134-01" xlink:href="fig-0134-01a"> <image file="0134-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0134-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3837" xml:space="preserve">MINORESQVE HELICES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3838" xml:space="preserve">Volutu-<lb/>læ, dictæ à ſimilitudine cauliculorum annulatorum vi-<lb/>tis, ideſt capreolorum qui helices nominantur {ᾀτ\‘ρ} {τοῦ} <lb/>ἑ{λλ}ί{οσε}{θαι}, ideſt à circũagendo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3839" xml:space="preserve">inuoluendo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3840" xml:space="preserve">Cla-<lb/>uiculæ Plinio dicuntur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3841" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3842" xml:space="preserve">in Proæmio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3843" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="118" file="0136" n="136" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div53" type="section" level="1" n="33"> <head xml:id="echoid-head41" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3844" xml:space="preserve">VPRA COLVMNAS ETPA-<lb/>s # RASTATAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3845" xml:space="preserve">De Paraſtatis di-<lb/>cam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3846" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3847" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3848" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3849" xml:space="preserve">TIGNA ET A-<lb/>XES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3850" xml:space="preserve">Axes ſiue Aſſes, vnde coaxatio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3851" xml:space="preserve">coaſſatio, <lb/>ſunt ſectiles tabulæ ligneæ, aſſeres autem ſunt trientales <lb/>fere, ideſt lati fere quatuor pollices, ſed craſſiores, di-<lb/>cti ab aſſidendo parietibus at tignis, Auctore Sexto <lb/>Pompeio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3852" xml:space="preserve">Hermolaus Barbarus ait eſſe craſſiorem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3853" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>angustã in modũ paruæ trabis, materiem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3854" xml:space="preserve">TRANS-<lb/>TRA ET CAPREOLI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3855" xml:space="preserve">Trabes ſustinen-<lb/>tes Capreolos dicuntur Transtra, vſurpat & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3856" xml:space="preserve">tranſtilla <lb/>pro tigillis, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3857" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3858" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3859" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3860" xml:space="preserve">Capreoli autem qui ſint pau-<lb/>lo mox dicam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3861" xml:space="preserve">VNDE ET COLVMNÆ <lb/>DICVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3862" xml:space="preserve">Nam proprie columnæ ſunt arre-<lb/>ctaria, quæ columen, idest ſummum faſtigii percurrens <lb/>tignum ſustinent, innitũtur vero tranſtris, ideſt tranſuer-<lb/>ſis trabibus, habent & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3863" xml:space="preserve">capreolos, hoc eſt proclinata <lb/>hinc at hinc ligna quæ canterios ſustinent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3864" xml:space="preserve">Culmen au-<lb/>tem dicit Seruius Ægloga prima eſſe tectum, quòd vete-<lb/>res ædificia culmis tegerent, ideſtpaleis è meſſibus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3865" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3866" xml:space="preserve">CANTERII PROMINENTES AD <lb/>EXTREMAM SVBGRVNDATIO-<lb/>NEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3867" xml:space="preserve">Canterii dicuntur ligna tecti oblonga à colu-<lb/>mine ad extremum tectum ducta, quæ vbi longius pro-<lb/>minent, efficiunt ſuggrundam, ideſt tecti partem porre-<lb/>ctionem vbi fit stillicidium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3868" xml:space="preserve">Aliæ ſunt Canterii vocabu-<lb/>li ſignificationes, nam ita appellat equum Portius Cato, <lb/>eum cui exſecti ſunt teſtes, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3869" xml:space="preserve">apud Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3870" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3871" xml:space="preserve">Columellam <pb o="119" file="0137" n="137" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> pro ſimplici vineæ iugo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3872" xml:space="preserve">Vnde canteriatas vocant vites, <lb/>ad differentiam earũ quæ in longitudinem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3873" xml:space="preserve">latitudinem <lb/>iugatæ ſunt, quæ compluuiatæ dicũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3874" xml:space="preserve">Canteriolos etiá <lb/>Columella ait oportere adhibere capitibus cæparum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3875" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>arundinibus, hoc eſt, adminicula quibus fulciátur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3876" xml:space="preserve">SV-<lb/>PRA CANTERIOS TEMPLA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3877" xml:space="preserve">Tem-<lb/>pla tranſuerſa ponuntur vtſcribemus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3878" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3879" xml:space="preserve"># ET A <lb/>MATERIATVRA FABRILI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3880" xml:space="preserve">Mate-<lb/>riatura à materia, idest ligno, ea est fabrilis ars, quá nos <lb/>minutiariam dicimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3881" xml:space="preserve">CVM ITA AB IN-<lb/>TERIORIBVS PARIETIBVS, AD <lb/>EXTREMAS # PARTES, # TIGNA <lb/>PROMINENTIA HABVISSENT <lb/>COLLOCATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3882" xml:space="preserve">Quòd faſtigia in fróte aut po-<lb/>ſtico fiant, ſuſpicari licet, apud veteres tigna directa <lb/>collocariſolere, non tranſuerſa, ideſt non per latitudi-<lb/>nẽ traiecta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3883" xml:space="preserve">VTI NVNC FIVNT TRI-<lb/>GLLYPHI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3884" xml:space="preserve">Triglyphorum mentio est apud Ari-<lb/>ſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3885" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3886" xml:space="preserve">Ethicorũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3887" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3888" xml:space="preserve">Eius Interpres Græcus Euſtra-<lb/>tius dicit à nonnullis vocari {μο}ύ{τλ}α, volẽtibus vt exi-<lb/>stimo ſignificare mutilos, res figura & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3889" xml:space="preserve">loco diuerſas, cum <lb/>mutilorum locus ſit in coronis, Triglyphorum ſedes in <lb/>Zophoris, vti in ſubiecta figura videri licet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3890" xml:space="preserve">Neque <lb/>enim tantum velim tribui Architecto Amphitbeatri Do-<lb/>mitiani, vt quod in ſummo Zophoro mutilos collocarit, idẽ <lb/>omnibus licere arbitremur, poterat enim is citra repre-<lb/>henſionem, inopiæ, quam loci altitudo adferebat occurre-<lb/>re, ideſt, quod in extrema ædificii parte poſitus Zopho-<lb/>rus, humilior videretur, ſi cóſuetam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3891" xml:space="preserve">vſitatam Zopho-<lb/>rorum ſeruaſſet altitudinem, quoniam a viſu nostro lon- <pb o="120" file="0138" n="138" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0138-01a" xlink:href="fig-0138-01"/> ge eſſet poſitus, poterat inquam ei inopiæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3892" xml:space="preserve">vt ita di-<lb/>cam humilitati, occurrere, craſſitudinis interuallo ſcan-<lb/>dentis oculi fallens ſpeciem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3893" xml:space="preserve">Qui latine verterunt Ari-<lb/>stotelem, præter vnum antiquum Interpretem qui tri-<lb/>ſculptos vertis, laquearia transtulerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3894" xml:space="preserve">Hunc vt verbũ <lb/>verbo reddidiſſe inficias ire non poſſumus, ita rem ipſam <lb/>intellexiſſe, non audemus aſſerere, certe illos contendi-<lb/>mus ló<unsure/>ge aliter ̈res haberet, expreſſiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3895" xml:space="preserve">ET EAS <lb/>CERA # CÆRVLEA DEPINXE-<lb/>RVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3896" xml:space="preserve">Ceras coloribus pingi ad eas picturas quæ <lb/>inuruntur, Auctor eſt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3897" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3898" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3899" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3900" xml:space="preserve">vt mirum <lb/>videri non debeat, ſi Iulius Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3901" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3902" xml:space="preserve">cap 28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3903" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3904" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Martianus Iuriſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3905" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3906" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3907" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3908" xml:space="preserve">de fundo inſtru.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3909" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="121" file="0139" n="139" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> eas in pictoris inſtrumento ponant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3910" xml:space="preserve">Ceris pingere, a@ <lb/>picturam inurere, quis primus excogitauerit, non con-<lb/>stare prodit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3911" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3912" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3913" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3914" xml:space="preserve">Eius præterea duo <lb/>fuiſſe antiquitus genera, cera, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3915" xml:space="preserve">in ebore ceſtro, ideſt vi-<lb/>riculo, donec claſſes pingi cœpere, tum acceſſiſſe tertiũ, <lb/>reſolutis igni ceris, penicillo vtendi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3916" xml:space="preserve">Id genus picturæ <lb/>Callixenus Rhodius apud Athenæum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3917" xml:space="preserve">quinto, vocat <lb/>κηρο{γρα}{φί}{αν}, alii encauſticen dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3918" xml:space="preserve">Sunt enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3919" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſua pictoribus cauteria, quorum præter cæteros memi-<lb/>nit Martianus Iuriſconſultus Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3920" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3921" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3922" xml:space="preserve">de fun-<lb/>do inſtructo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3923" xml:space="preserve">quo etiam in loco, conchas appellat vaſcula <lb/>ſiue testas vbi pictores ſuos colores reponunt, quod ma-<lb/>rinis conchis ad eam rem pictores vti fere ſoleant.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3924" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div53" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0138-01" xlink:href="fig-0138-01a"> <image file="0138-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0138-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3925" xml:space="preserve">ITA DIVISIONES TIGNORVM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3926" xml:space="preserve">ideſt præciſiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3927" xml:space="preserve"># MVTILORVM SVB <lb/>CORONIS RATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3928" xml:space="preserve">Nõ in Zophoro quod <lb/>tamen in Amphitheatro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3929" xml:space="preserve">T. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3930" xml:space="preserve">Veſpaſiani factum videtur <lb/>MVTILI INCLINATI SCALPTV <lb/>RIS DEFORMANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3931" xml:space="preserve">Nuſquam tamẽ <lb/>vidi in fronte inclinatos, ſed rectos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3932" xml:space="preserve">æquilibres.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3933" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3934" xml:space="preserve">CONTRAQVE TETRANTES <lb/>COLVMNARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3935" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3936" xml:space="preserve">proximo explicabo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3937" xml:space="preserve">DISSOLVVNTVR ENIM ANGV-<lb/>LORVM IN ÆDIFICIIS IVN-<lb/>CTVRÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3938" xml:space="preserve">Feneſtras in ædificiorum angulis nó pu-<lb/>tat tollerãdas, quo vitio Venetiis pulcherrimæ ædes labo <lb/>rant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3939" xml:space="preserve">VTI NOSTRI EA CAVA CO-<lb/>LVMBARIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3940" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin Columbaria lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3941" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3942" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3943" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3944" xml:space="preserve">ſunt foramina, ſiue canales ſecundũ ſingulos axis <lb/>Octantes, per quæ aqua in Tympano haustorio organ@.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3945" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="122" file="0140" n="140" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> concepta, effluit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3946" xml:space="preserve">Priſcianus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3947" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3948" xml:space="preserve">ex Plauti rudente, Co-<lb/>lumbar interpretatur vinculi genus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3949" xml:space="preserve">Iſidorus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3950" xml:space="preserve">19. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3951" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3952" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3953" xml:space="preserve">putat eſſe colũbaria in ſummis nauium lateribus <lb/>loca concaua, per quæ eminent remi, dicta quod ſint ſi-<lb/>milia latibulis columbarum in quibus nidificant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3954" xml:space="preserve">Varro-<lb/>ni enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3955" xml:space="preserve">Columellæ ſunt loculamenta in quibus ſingu-<lb/>la paria fœtificant, cum Palladiusipſum {π@ρι}{στε}ροβο-<lb/>φ{εῖ}ον, idest locum alendis Columbis destinatum, ita ap-<lb/>pellet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3956" xml:space="preserve">IT AQVE IN GRÆCIS OPE-<lb/>RIBVS # NEMO # SVB # MVTILO <lb/>DENTICVLOS CONSTITVIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3957" xml:space="preserve">Id <lb/>vitii antiquorum, vti cætera omnia vſ adeo pleri oés <lb/>Architecti aut per manus traditum acceperunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3958" xml:space="preserve">imbi-<lb/>berunt, aut non docti viſum amplexi ſunt, vt qui Vitru-<lb/>uium ſunt ſecuti, nullius in operibus vitii fuga tam dele-<lb/>ctatos appareat, quam hoc quæſiuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3959" xml:space="preserve">Nimium cõtra na-<lb/>turam videas ſub mutulis denticulos Romæ in Titi Ve-<lb/>ſpaſiani & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3960" xml:space="preserve">Constantini, at Neruæ fornicibus, in eiuſ-<lb/>dem Neruæ porticu, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3961" xml:space="preserve">Thermis Diocletiani. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3962" xml:space="preserve">Veronæ in <lb/>Theatro & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3963" xml:space="preserve">duobus veteris ſtructuræ Fornicibus, Arimi-<lb/>ni vno, tota deni Italia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3964" xml:space="preserve">vbi non? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3965" xml:space="preserve">Verecundius qui <lb/>extruxit Pantheon Templum Romæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3966" xml:space="preserve">Fornicem Be-<lb/>neuenti, vbi ſi Tenia ſub mutilis eſt, at certe non ſecta in <lb/>denticulos, vt colligere hinc poſſis, non continuo cũplau-<lb/>ſu excipienda eſſe quæcun, quam vultis magno ante tẽ-<lb/>pore constructa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3967" xml:space="preserve">Iudicium ſanè adhibendum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3968" xml:space="preserve">ea demũ <lb/>in operibus imitanda, quæ à natura rerum non vſquequa <lb/>ſint abhorrentia, id quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3969" xml:space="preserve">optat, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3970" xml:space="preserve">queritur non fieri <lb/>Vitruuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3971" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3972" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3973" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3974" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE INSTI-<lb/>TVERVNT IN FASTIGIIS DEN- <pb o="123" file="0141" n="141" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> TICVLOS FIERI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3975" xml:space="preserve">Luxatus eſt locus hic, <lb/>mihi autem videtur poſſe in artus redire hoc modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3976" xml:space="preserve">Ne <lb/>instituerunt in faſtigiis mutilos aut denticulos fieri, ſub-<lb/>iungit enim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3977" xml:space="preserve">Ideo quod nec canterii nec aſſeres, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3978" xml:space="preserve">c. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3979" xml:space="preserve">Mutilos vero in faſtigiorum frontibus videre est Romæ, <lb/>in Pronao Panthei & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3980" xml:space="preserve">Turri ſemeſa montis Quirinalis, <lb/>quam Blondus falſo Mecœnatis credidit, cæteri ferè Tẽ-<lb/>pli Solis partem fuiſſe existimant, Veronæ etiam in For-<lb/>nicibus duobus, Arimini item in vetusto vno.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3981" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div55" type="section" level="1" n="34"> <head xml:id="echoid-head42" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s3982" xml:space="preserve">X EADEM COPIA EAM IO-<lb/>e # NICAM LIBERO PATRI <lb/>FECIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3983" xml:space="preserve">Eius ædis meminit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3984" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3985" xml:space="preserve">cap.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3986" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3987" xml:space="preserve">et in Proœmio lib.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3988" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3989" xml:space="preserve">Cæterum cur Ionicam Libero pa-<lb/>tri fecerit Hermogenes, dubiũ videripoter at, niſi lib.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3990" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3991" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3992" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3993" xml:space="preserve">tradidiſſet Iunoni, Dianæ, Libero patri ita con-<lb/>strui opertere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3994" xml:space="preserve">Nam cũ Deorum triplex ratio habita eſ-<lb/>ſet, fortium, delicatorũ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3995" xml:space="preserve">mediorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3996" xml:space="preserve">Fortibus vt Marti, <lb/>Herculi, Mineruæ, ædes Doricæ ſeuerioris structuræ cõ-<lb/>ſtitutæ ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3997" xml:space="preserve">Delicatioribus, vt Veneri, Proſerpinæ, Flo-<lb/>ræ, Corinthio genere propter teneritatẽ oꝑis factæ ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3998" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Mediis, vt Iunoni, Dianæ, Baccho constructæ ſunt Ioni-<lb/>cæ, quod id genus ædes temperatæ ſint, ideſt nec vſque-<lb/>qua gracili florida ſint ſtructura, nec rurſus ſeuera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s3999" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ET LACVNARIORVM DISTRI-<lb/>BVTIONE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4000" xml:space="preserve">Lacunaria quæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4001" xml:space="preserve">laquearia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4002" xml:space="preserve">la-<lb/>cus dicuntur auctore Seruio, ſunt contignationum cœlum, <lb/>vnde laqueatæ cœnationes appellantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4003" xml:space="preserve">Lucillius apud <pb o="124" file="0142" n="142" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Iſido. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4004" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4005" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4006" xml:space="preserve">Reſultant ædes lacus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4007" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem <lb/>ad lacunariorum diſtributionem attinet, ſciendum lacu-<lb/>naria dici & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4008" xml:space="preserve">tigna ipſa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4009" xml:space="preserve">intertignia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4010" xml:space="preserve">Ita cum Trigly-<lb/>phireferant exteriorem tignorum partem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4011" xml:space="preserve">quæ inter <lb/>duo ſunt interualla, ipſæ metopæ, ſi illorum erat impedi-<lb/>ta diſtributio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4012" xml:space="preserve">interiorum lacunariorũ neceſſe eſt fuiſ-<lb/>ſe impeditam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4013" xml:space="preserve">Illud addam auctarii loco, antiquorũ lu-<lb/>xuriam verſatilia cœnationum laquearia feciſſe, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4014" xml:space="preserve">ità <lb/>coagmentaſſe vt ſubinde alia facies at alia ſuccederet, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4015" xml:space="preserve">toties tecta, quoties fercula mutarentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4016" xml:space="preserve">Auctor eius <lb/>rei Seneca Epistol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4017" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4018" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4019" xml:space="preserve">SED OBLON-<lb/>GIORES TRIGLYPHIS DIMIDIA <lb/>ALTITVDINE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4020" xml:space="preserve">Scribendũ, oblongiores Tri-<lb/>glyphi dimidia latitudine, vt ſit ſenſus, ſunt lõgiores quã <lb/>deceret ſemimodulo ſiue vno Tetráte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4021" xml:space="preserve">Nam oportebat eſ-<lb/>ſe paribus lateribus quadratas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4022" xml:space="preserve">occupare ſolum primum <lb/>colũnarum Tetrantem, medios duos ſeruari extremo hinc <lb/>at hinc Triglypho. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4023" xml:space="preserve">Si verò Triglyphi ſuper duos ex-<lb/>tremos Tetrantes collocentur, neceſſe est metopas produ-<lb/>ci in duos priores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4024" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem dimidia latitudine hic et <lb/>paulopoſt restituendum ſit, facile iudicabit, qui ſciuerit <lb/>Triglyphorum mediam altitudinem eſſe ſemimoduli & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4025" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quartæ partis vnius moduli, cum ipſæ metopæ, quadratũ <lb/>ſolo ſemimodulo ſuperẽt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4026" xml:space="preserve">FRONS ÆDIS DO-<lb/>RICÆ IN LOCO QVO COLV-<lb/>MNÆ CONSTITVVNTVR, DI-<lb/>VIDATVR SI TETRASTYLOS <lb/>ERIT IN PARTEIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4027" xml:space="preserve">XXVIII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4028" xml:space="preserve">SI <lb/>HEXASTYLOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4029" xml:space="preserve">XLIIII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4030" xml:space="preserve">EX HIS <lb/>VNA PARSERIT MODVLVS, <pb o="125" file="0143" n="143" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> Scribendum, ſi Tetrastylos erit in partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4031" xml:space="preserve">xxvii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4032" xml:space="preserve">ſi He-<lb/>xaſtylos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4033" xml:space="preserve">xlii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4034" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſi ſupra ſingularum colũnarum Te-<lb/>trantes collocantur ſinguli Triglyphi, ct in ſingulis inter-<lb/>columniis angularibus triglyphi duo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4035" xml:space="preserve">metopæ tres, in <lb/>mediano metopæ quatuor & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4036" xml:space="preserve">triglyphi tres, metopæ auté <lb/>craſſæ ſint modulum vnum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4037" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem, ipſi vero trigly-<lb/>phi craſſi modulũ vnum, adiectis ſingulis in extremis an-<lb/>gulis ſemimetopiis (vt vocat) ſi recte ſupputabis, repe-<lb/>ries modulos omnino non eſſe plures viginti ſeptem ſi Te-<lb/>traſtylos erit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4038" xml:space="preserve">Quòd ſi fuerit Hexaſtylos, fient moduli <lb/>quadraginta duo, adduntur enim vtrin triglyphitres, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4039" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>metopæ tres, idest moduli quindecim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4040" xml:space="preserve">EX HIS <lb/>VNA PARS ERIT MODVLVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4041" xml:space="preserve">Mo-<lb/>dulum accipit pro menſura qua partes omnes dimetien-<lb/>dæ ſunt, ea, in aliis à craſſitudine imi ſcapi colũnæ, in do-<lb/>rico genere à triglypho, petitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4042" xml:space="preserve">ALTERA E-<lb/>CHINVS CVM ANNVLIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4043" xml:space="preserve">Subaudi <lb/>tribus, nam tot animaduerti addi velutiregulas ſub Echi-<lb/>no in antiquorum operibus Doricis, in Tuſcanicis autem, <lb/>vnicum annulum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4044" xml:space="preserve">TERTIA HYPOTRA-<lb/>CHELION CONTRAHATVR CO-<lb/>LVMNÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4045" xml:space="preserve">Qui ita emendauit, deceptus eſt, quòd <lb/>paulopost hypotrachelion ſummæ columnæ nominet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4046" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4047" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4048" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4049" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4050" xml:space="preserve">de contractur a hypotracheliorũ, ideſt ſum-<lb/>marum columnarum tradiderit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4051" xml:space="preserve">Sanè aduertendum est, <lb/>Doricorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4052" xml:space="preserve">Tuſcanicorũ capitulorum partem imam, <lb/>etiam hypotracheliõ dici, vt liquet ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4053" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4054" xml:space="preserve">huius libri. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4055" xml:space="preserve">Leo Albertus collum vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4056" xml:space="preserve">Vt hoc loco ſcribendum fue-<lb/>rit, tertia hypotrachelion, deinde. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4057" xml:space="preserve">Cótrahatur colũna, etc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4058" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Illud tamen tacendum non eſt, animaduerſum minus con- <pb o="126" file="0144" n="144" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> trahi doricas columnas quam Ionicas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4059" xml:space="preserve">Ad hæc, hypotra-<lb/>chelia Dorica, alios pura reliquiſſe, alios roſas, aut achã-<lb/>ti folia ſcalpſiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4060" xml:space="preserve">ALTI VNIVS ET DI-<lb/>DIATI MODVLI, LATI IN FRON <lb/>TE VNIVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4061" xml:space="preserve">Syncerior ſcribendi ratio nõ patitur <lb/>ita dici, ſed, alti dimidiatum modulum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4062" xml:space="preserve">lati vnum mo-<lb/>dulum, ipſe vero Vitruuius ſecurus istiuſmodi rerum, ſi-<lb/>mili dicẽdi genere vtitur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4063" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4064" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4065" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4066" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4067" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4068" xml:space="preserve">. 19. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4069" xml:space="preserve">Quin et Columel. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4070" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4071" xml:space="preserve">de arbor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4072" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4073" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4074" xml:space="preserve">ſi modo vitio nõ <lb/>caret locus eo dicendi genere vſus est hunc vero in modũ <lb/>ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4075" xml:space="preserve">Sulcum autem terrenum pedum duorum altum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4076" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>longum ſeptuaginta, vna opera effodit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4077" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4078" xml:space="preserve">Varronem <lb/>annotaui apud Pliniũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4079" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4080" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4081" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4082" xml:space="preserve">non abhorruiſſe, <lb/>cum Porſennæ ſepulchrum deſcriberet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4083" xml:space="preserve">CONTRA <lb/>TETRANTES MEDIOS SINT <lb/>COLLOCATI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4084" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt diuiſa ſcapi craſſitudine <lb/>in partes quatuor, ita triglyphi ſupra colũnas collocentur, <lb/>vt partes medias duas occupent, relictis vtrin ſingulis, <lb/>in extremis tantum deeſt, quantũ ſuperatur ſummus ſca-<lb/>pus ab imo, hic autem craſſus est duos modulos, triglyphi <lb/>vnum ſolũmodo, contrahitur verò ſummus ſcapus vt ſcri-<lb/>ptũ eſt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4085" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4086" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4087" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4088" xml:space="preserve">Locatus ita triglyphus ſuper duos <lb/>medios tetrantes, neceſſe eſt occupet pauxillum plus quàm <lb/>dextra at ſinistra relinquatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4089" xml:space="preserve">Bramantes vt id obiter <lb/>dicam in ambulatione Vaticana non triglyphos, ſed meto-<lb/>pas ad perpendiculũ colũnarum collocat, non imitanda li-<lb/>centia, quanquà & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4090" xml:space="preserve">ſuos inuenit imitatores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4091" xml:space="preserve">IN IN-<lb/>TERCOLVMNIIS RELIQVIS BI-<lb/>NI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4092" xml:space="preserve">Intercolumniũ hoc loco accipiendum, quantù Epi-<lb/>ſtylii eſt à triglypho qui ſuper columnam eſt, ad alium qui <pb o="127" file="0145" n="145" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> ſuper proximam est collocatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4093" xml:space="preserve">IN EXTRE-<lb/>MIS ANGVLIS SEMIMETOPIA <lb/>SINT IMPRESSA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4094" xml:space="preserve">Semimetopia dicuntur, <lb/>quod dimidiarum metoparum ſint loco, quanquam non ea-<lb/>rum dimidiatarum ſed ſemimoduli ferè habent craſſitudi-<lb/>nem, id propter ſcapi ſummi contractur am ad cuius re-<lb/>ſpondent perpendiculum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4095" xml:space="preserve">CORONA EST <lb/>COLLOCANDA IN PROIECTV-<lb/>RA DIMIDIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4096" xml:space="preserve">Idest coronæ proiectura faciẽ-<lb/>da eſt ex dimidia parte moduli, quantum ſcilicet alta eſt, <lb/>vt ſubiungit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4097" xml:space="preserve">In quo non poſſum non valde mirari, quid <lb/>venerit in mentem Architecto Theatri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4098" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4099" xml:space="preserve">Marcelli, qui <lb/>coronam proiecerit duplo ferè magis quá par erat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4100" xml:space="preserve">Id ta-<lb/>men video non diſplicuiſſe Sangallo, qui in extruẽda Far-<lb/>neſiorum domo, eadem ſit vſus corona. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4101" xml:space="preserve">ITA VTI <lb/>GVTTÆ SEX IN LONGITVDI-<lb/>NEM, TRES IN LATITVDINEM <lb/>PATEANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4102" xml:space="preserve">Sũt omnino guttæ quæ in corona ima <lb/>ſcalpuntur ad perpendiculum ſingulorum triglyphorum, <lb/>decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4103" xml:space="preserve">octo, figura diuerſæ ab eis quæ ſub triglyphis <lb/>propendent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4104" xml:space="preserve">Nam hæ coni ſiue metæ figur a deforman-<lb/>tur, illæ verò ad circinum fiunt, vt in Theatro Marcelli <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0145-01a" xlink:href="fig-0145-01"/> animad <lb/>uerti-<lb/>mus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4105" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div55" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0145-01" xlink:href="fig-0145-01a"> <image file="0145-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0145-01"/> </figure> </div> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4106" xml:space="preserve">HÆC <lb/>RA-<lb/>TIO <lb/>IN OPERIBVS DIASTYLIS ERIT <lb/>CONSTITVTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4107" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt, in his operibus quorum <pb o="128" file="0146" n="146" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> intercolumnia trium columnarum craſſitudinem habebũt <lb/>interpoſitam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4108" xml:space="preserve">Ita lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4109" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4110" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius expoſuit, ſed in tri-<lb/>glyphorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4111" xml:space="preserve">metoparum diſtributione, alia ratio haben-<lb/>daeſt, nam præter trium colũnarum interuallum, addi-<lb/>tur intercolumniorum Epistyliis (vt diximus) ſemimo-<lb/>dulus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4112" xml:space="preserve">SI VERO SYSTYLON ET <lb/>MONOTRIGLYPHON OPVS <lb/>ERIT FACIENDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4113" xml:space="preserve">Idest, cuius inter-<lb/>columnium tantum patet quantum craſſæ ſunt columnæ <lb/>duæ, nec habet plures triglyphos quam vnum, quem circũ-<lb/>stent duæ metopæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4114" xml:space="preserve">Systylon verò, hoc loco non propme <lb/>dicitur, quia à colũna ad columnam ſolum est trium mo-<lb/>dulorum interuallum, cum Syſtylon ſit quatuor, ſiquidem <lb/>habet ſpacium duarum columnarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4115" xml:space="preserve">Sed quemadmodum <lb/>nó ita multũ ante, intercolumniũ interpretati ſumus quá-<lb/>tum à triglypho ad triglyphum eſt ſpacii, non quantum à <lb/>columna ad colũnam, it a ſi hoc loco accipimus, non dubiũ <lb/>eſt, quin ſint ſuturi moduli quatuor, ideſt, duæ meto pæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4116" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>triglyphus vnus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4117" xml:space="preserve">FRONS ÆDIS SI TE-<lb/>TRASTYLOS ERIT, DIVIDA-<lb/>TVR IN PARTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4118" xml:space="preserve">XXIII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4119" xml:space="preserve">SI HE-<lb/>XASTYLOS ERIT, DIVIDATVR <lb/>IN PARTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4120" xml:space="preserve">XXXV. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4121" xml:space="preserve">EX HIS <lb/>PARS VNA ERIT MODVLVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4122" xml:space="preserve">Lo-<lb/>cus hic mendoſus est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4123" xml:space="preserve">Scribendũ autem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4124" xml:space="preserve">Si tetrastylos <lb/>erit, diuidatur inpartes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4125" xml:space="preserve">xix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4126" xml:space="preserve">S. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4127" xml:space="preserve">Sihexaſtylos erit, diui-<lb/>datur in partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4128" xml:space="preserve">xxix. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4129" xml:space="preserve">S.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4130" xml:space="preserve">id ita ostendo, hoc differt opus <lb/>Syſtylon monotriglyphon à diaſtylo, quòd in huius angu-<lb/>laribus intercolumniis ſunt metopæ tres et triglyphi duo, <lb/>quæ efficiunt modulos ſex cum dirnidio, in mediano verò <pb o="129" file="0147" n="147" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> metopæ quatuor, triglyphi tres, ideſt moduli nouem, in il-<lb/>lius autem intercolumniis angularibus ſunt metopæ duæ <lb/>cum triglypho vno, ideſt moduli quatuor, in mediano verò <lb/>metopæ tres, triglyphi duo, ideſt moduli ſex etſemis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4131" xml:space="preserve">(Nõ <lb/>enim eſt neceſſe admonere ſupra tetrantes colũnarum me-<lb/>dios, ſinguloseſſe triglyphos, idest totidem modulos) ſu-<lb/>peratur, igitur Systylõ opus vtrin ſingulis modulis duo-<lb/>bus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4132" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſe, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4133" xml:space="preserve">in medio totidem (de tetraſtylo enim <lb/>nũc mihi eſt res) ideſt in vniuer sũ ſeptẽ modulis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4134" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſ-<lb/>ſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4135" xml:space="preserve">Atqui ostẽdimus tetr aſtyli dyaſtyli, modulos eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4136" xml:space="preserve">27. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4137" xml:space="preserve">à quibus ſi auferes ſeptẽ eos modulos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4138" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem quibus <lb/>ſuperat Systylon, videbis ſupereſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4139" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4140" xml:space="preserve">S. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4141" xml:space="preserve">Quòd fi <lb/>erit hexastylon, ſuperabitur duodecim modulis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4142" xml:space="preserve">ſe-<lb/>miſſe, quibus ablatis, reſtabunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4143" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4144" xml:space="preserve">S. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4145" xml:space="preserve">ITA SV-<lb/>PRA SINGVLA EPISTYLIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4146" xml:space="preserve">Supra <lb/>ſingulas Epistylii partes, non ſolũ quæ intercolumniis re-<lb/>ſpondent, ſed quæ ſunt à triglypho ad triglyphum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4147" xml:space="preserve">ET <lb/>METOPÆ DVÆ ET TRIGL YPHI <lb/>BINI ERVNT COLLOCANDI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4148" xml:space="preserve">Im-<lb/>moſinguli triglypbi, non bini, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4149" xml:space="preserve">monotriglyphi no-<lb/>men nactum est id operis genus, quare pro bini, ſinguli <lb/>ſcribendum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4150" xml:space="preserve">Nec enim poſſunt eſſe in intercolumnio tri-<lb/>glyphi duo, vbi ſunt metopæ ſolũ duæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4151" xml:space="preserve">IN ANGV-<lb/>LARIBVS HOC AMPLIVS DIMI-<lb/>DIATVM QVANTVM EST SPA-<lb/>CIVM HEMITRIGLYPHI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4152" xml:space="preserve">Expungẽ-<lb/>da dictio dimidiatum, nam quantum hemitriglyphus am-<lb/>plus est, tantũ in angulis (quantumſcapi contractura pa-<lb/>titur, ea enim prudenti Architecto moderabitur) relin-<lb/>quendum, idest ſemimodulus vtrin, quæ diximus ſemi- <pb o="130" file="0148" n="148" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> metopiorum nomine accipi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4153" xml:space="preserve">Quòd ſi animaduertere ſe-<lb/>uerius, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4154" xml:space="preserve">castigare mihi permittatur, vel reclamantibus <lb/>omnibus exemplaribus, isti ſcripturæ notam inuram, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4155" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>in deportatæ locum hanc ſufficiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4156" xml:space="preserve">In angularibus non <lb/>amplius quam quantũ eſt ſpacium hemitriglyphi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4157" xml:space="preserve">Tripli-<lb/>cem enim habendam eſſe in triglyphis distribuendis Epi-<lb/>styliorum rationem cenſet, angularium mediani, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4158" xml:space="preserve">eorum <lb/>quæ vtrin inter hoc & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4159" xml:space="preserve">illa ſunt, ista ait in Syſtylo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4160" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>monotriglypho genere, habere metopas duas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4161" xml:space="preserve">triglyphũ <lb/>vnum, Angularia autem ſemitri glyphi ferè ſpacium, ne <lb/>amplius quicquam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4162" xml:space="preserve">Medianũ verò, triglyphos tres & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4163" xml:space="preserve">me-<lb/>topas quatuor, ita enim nos emendamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4164" xml:space="preserve">IN ME-<lb/>DIANO CONTRA FASTIGIVM <lb/>TRIVM # TRIGLYPHORVM # ET <lb/>TRIVM # METOPARVM # SPA-<lb/>CIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4165" xml:space="preserve">Fieri non potest vt collocatis ſupra columnas <lb/>triglyphis, in mediano intercolumnio triglyphi tres conſti-<lb/>tuantur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4166" xml:space="preserve">non plures quam tres metopæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4167" xml:space="preserve">Quare ſi eam <lb/>ſcriptionem recipimus, exigenda loco, dictio trium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4168" xml:space="preserve">pro <lb/>eaſcribendũ quatuor, vt ſit, trium triglyphorũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4169" xml:space="preserve">quatuor <lb/>metoparum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4170" xml:space="preserve">Statim enim poſt collocatos ſupra columnas <lb/>triglyphos, ſequitur metopa, deinde triglyphus, poſt, meto-<lb/>pa, inde triglypbus, post metopa tertia, deinde tertius tri-<lb/>glyphus, ſequitur quarta metopa, inde, ſupra colũnamtri-<lb/>glyphus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4171" xml:space="preserve">Vides in intercolũnio eſſe metopas quatuor, cum <lb/>ſint triglyphi tres, ſed quod vel nostra emendatione cen-<lb/>ſuerimus diaſtyli & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4172" xml:space="preserve">ſyſtyli diuerſa eſſe mediana interco-<lb/>lumnia, ſcribendũ exiſtimamus, duorum triglyphorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4173" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>trium metoparum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4174" xml:space="preserve">VIARVM DIREPTIO-<lb/>NES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4175" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs hic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4176" xml:space="preserve">paulo ante legitur directiones.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4177" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="131" file="0149" n="149" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> Cuiuſmodi autem ſculptura fuerit non conuenit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4178" xml:space="preserve">PV-<lb/>RA # RELINQVANTVR, # AVT <lb/>FVLMINA SCALPANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4179" xml:space="preserve">Nuſ̈ <lb/>in antiquorum monumẽtis vidi in ima corona ſcalpta Ful-<lb/>mina, ſicui vero ex Vitruuii præcepto placebit ſcalpe-<lb/>re, formas duas appoſui, ſimpliciorem petitam ex for-<lb/>nice antiquo Arimini, cuiuſmodi fere viſitur etiam in nu-<lb/>miſmatibus Auguſti patris & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4180" xml:space="preserve">Neronis, alterã ex cochli-<lb/>lide colũna Traiani, quæ eſt Romæ in eius principis foro. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4181" xml:space="preserve"> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0149-01a" xlink:href="fig-0149-01"/> QVÆ <lb/>SI PLA <lb/>NÆ E-<lb/>RVNT, <lb/>ANGV-<lb/>LOSHA <lb/>BEANT <lb/>XX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4182" xml:space="preserve">Co-<lb/>lũnæ, Do-<lb/>ricæ, aut <lb/>angulis in-<lb/>ſigniuntur <lb/>viginti aut <lb/>totidẽ ex-<lb/>cauantur <lb/>strigibus, <lb/>ſedſao quo <lb/>dã & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4183" xml:space="preserve">pro-<lb/>prio modo, <lb/>vt hic præ <lb/>ſcribitur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4184" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div56" type="float" level="2" n="2"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0149-01" xlink:href="fig-0149-01a"> <image file="0149-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0149-01"/> </figure> </div> <pb o="132" file="0150" n="150" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <image file="0150-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0150-01"/> </figure> <figure> <image file="0150-02" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0150-02"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4185" xml:space="preserve">Nam eſt aliud striá-<lb/>di genus Ionicis a-<lb/>ptum, de quo ipſe di-<lb/>xit cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4186" xml:space="preserve">vltimo lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4187" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4188" xml:space="preserve">Quæ striantur <lb/>aut rectis lineïs, aut <lb/>inclauicularum mo-<lb/>dum ſurſum verſus <lb/>obuolutis striantur, <lb/>vtin cocbleis torcu- <pb o="133" file="0151" n="151" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> larium videre licet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4189" xml:space="preserve">Corinthiæ ab Ionicis strias mutuan-<lb/>tur, ſed aut totæ à ſummo ad imum excauantur, aut par-<lb/>tium triũ infima, veluti baculo inſerto oppletur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4190" xml:space="preserve">Sunt Ro-<lb/>mæ in Baſilica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4191" xml:space="preserve">D.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4192" xml:space="preserve">Petri ſtriis alterno ordine, clauicula-<lb/>tim ſpir atim obuolutis ſtriatæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4193" xml:space="preserve">frondibus, ſigillis, aui-<lb/>culis, palmitibus, racemis, aſperæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4194" xml:space="preserve">VTIIN TER-<lb/>TIO VOLVMINE DE IONICIS <lb/>EST PERSCRIPTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4195" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4196" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4197" xml:space="preserve">perſcripſit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4198" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div58" type="section" level="1" n="35"> <head xml:id="echoid-head43" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4199" xml:space="preserve">LVTEIS MARMOREIS SI-<lb/>p # VE EX INTESTINO OPE-<lb/>RE FACTIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4200" xml:space="preserve">Plutei, hoc loco dicuntur <lb/>ſepta marmorea, aut ex lateribus alia ue materia, quibus <lb/>intercolumnia obſepiri, intercludiue ſolent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4201" xml:space="preserve">Opus autem <lb/>inteſtinũ est quod ligno conſtat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4202" xml:space="preserve">CIRCA STRI-<lb/>GIVM CAVA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4203" xml:space="preserve">Nam Strix est canaliculus lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4204" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4205" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4206" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4207" xml:space="preserve">Strigæ autem, auctore Sexto Pompeio ſunt <lb/>ordines rerum inter ſe continuatarum, qua in ſignificatio-<lb/>ne vſus eſt Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4208" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4209" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4210" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4211" xml:space="preserve">de fœno loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4212" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vtrun (inquit) ſiccatum coartabimus in ſtrigam, atque <lb/>ita manipulos vinciemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4213" xml:space="preserve">Q uanquam in Aldino exem-<lb/>plari estſcriptum ſtriam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4214" xml:space="preserve">Striges etiam, Pompeio ſunt in-<lb/>auſpicatæ aues, vnde et maleficiis mulieribus inditum no-<lb/>men. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4215" xml:space="preserve">SIN AVTEM QVADRATO <lb/>SAXO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4216" xml:space="preserve">Lapide cæſo paribus angulis, licet non pari-<lb/>bus lateribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4217" xml:space="preserve">EMINENTES EXPRES-<lb/>SIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4218" xml:space="preserve">In aſperitatem exciſæ, prominentes, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4219" xml:space="preserve">, <lb/>guod vulgo dicimus, releuatæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4220" xml:space="preserve">Quod genus viſuntur in <pb o="134" file="0152" n="152" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ſuperbiſſimi pontis reliquiis qui ad Narniam extructus <lb/>erat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4221" xml:space="preserve">O tempus edax, inuidioſam vetustatem, aut potius <lb/>o immanem fer am Barbariem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4222" xml:space="preserve">Quenquam fuiſſe præ-<lb/>cordiis adeo adamantinis, adeo hostem Romani nomi-<lb/>nis, vtpulcherrimæ in toto orbe ſtructuræ manus adferret <lb/>violentas? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4223" xml:space="preserve">Sed quid hoc tantum queror? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4224" xml:space="preserve">ac non potius vr-<lb/>bis calamitatem deploro? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4225" xml:space="preserve">cuius refodi oſſa, ideſt vastiſſi-<lb/>mas Columnas, Capitula, Coronices (locupleſtiſſimos in-<lb/>exhaustæ voluntatis teſtes) ſed in calcem, aut nana, ſi <lb/>cum antiquis conferas, opera, nos quotidie cernimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4226" xml:space="preserve">Pa-<lb/>rum erat externum hoſtem ſæuiſſe, niſi et intestino velu-<lb/>ti odio Ciues, at adeo Principes viri in reliquias maio-<lb/>rum flagrarent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4227" xml:space="preserve">O ter crudeliſſimos egregiorum excel-<lb/>ſorum animorum nepotes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4228" xml:space="preserve">GRAPHICOTE-<lb/>RAM EFFICIENT IN ASPECTV <lb/>DELECTATIONEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4229" xml:space="preserve">Vehementius oble-<lb/>ctabunt, metaphoricos dictum, magis expreſſam, maioris <lb/>energiæ efficient.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4230" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div59" type="section" level="1" n="36"> <head xml:id="echoid-head44" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4231" xml:space="preserve">TI ÆDIS SIGNVM QVOD <lb/>v # ERIT IN CELLA COLLO-<lb/>CATVM SPECTET AD VE-<lb/>SPERTINAM COELI REGIONEM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4232" xml:space="preserve">Templa ita ſunt conſtituenda, vt eorum frontes in occi-<lb/>dentem vergant, ita enim futurum eſt, vt altaria, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4233" xml:space="preserve">ſimu-<lb/>lachra, ea ſint parte qua primum terra illuminatur, vt in-<lb/>de veluti ſurgentia cum Sole hæc, conſpiciamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4234" xml:space="preserve">Vetus <lb/>enim fuit apud gentes omnes in adorandis Diis religio, <pb o="135" file="0153" n="153" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> vt ad Orientem conuerterentur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4235" xml:space="preserve">nos recepimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4236" xml:space="preserve">Mer-<lb/>curius autem Tr ſmegiſtus in fine Aſclepii, tradit, Sole <lb/>Occidente cum quis Deum orare voluerit in Auſtrum in-<lb/>tendere debere, Sole autem oriente, in eum qui ſubſola-<lb/>nus dicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4237" xml:space="preserve">Sed illud præterire non debui, quod Sextus <lb/>Pompeius refert antiquos Diis ſuperis in ædificiis à terra <lb/>exaltatis ſacra feciſſe, Diis terreſtribus in terra, Diis in-<lb/>fernalibus in effoſſa terra. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4238" xml:space="preserve">Et conferre quidem arbitra-<lb/>mur, ſi statuæ in Templis ponantur, vt imperitorum ani-<lb/>mi retineantur, dum ſe diuos ipſos adire credunt, ſimul, vt <lb/>dü videmus eos qui bene de hominum genere meriti ſunt, <lb/>aut vitæ integritate cæteris præstiterint, in diuos referri, <lb/>ad virtutis imitationem incédamur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4239" xml:space="preserve">Id verò tum maxime <lb/>fieri poterit, ſi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4240" xml:space="preserve">habitu & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4241" xml:space="preserve">gestu, quoad per artificẽ poſ-<lb/>ſit, vita & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4242" xml:space="preserve">mores exprimantur, ſi gratiam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4243" xml:space="preserve">maiestate <lb/>Diuis dignam præ ſe ferant, ſi ſupplicantibus gratifica-<lb/>ri, vltro velle videantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4244" xml:space="preserve">Ita autem extructa eſſc templa <lb/>oportet, vt externos ad ſe viſenda alliciant, præſentes re-<lb/>tineant, locum vbi ſintſutura, maximæ venerationis, pro-<lb/>cul ab omni re, quæ accedẽtes ſupplicatũ offendere poſſit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4245" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div60" type="section" level="1" n="37"> <head xml:id="echoid-head45" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4246" xml:space="preserve">TEORVMANTEPAGMEN.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4247" xml:space="preserve">-<lb/>a # TORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4248" xml:space="preserve">Antepagnienta ſunt lapides <lb/>vtrun hostii latus munientes, qui et Antæ di-<lb/>cuntur, {πα}ρα{στά}{δε}ς à Græcis ſiue {στα}θ{μο}ὶ nominan-<lb/>tur, nam paraſtatas aliud eſſe dicemus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4249" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4250" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4251" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4252" xml:space="preserve">ſed <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4253" xml:space="preserve">parastas ex nonnullorũ ſententia pars est Græcorum <lb/>edificiorum vt ſcribit Vitruuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4254" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4255" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4256" xml:space="preserve">decimo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4257" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="136" file="0154" n="154" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> GENERA ENIM THYROMATON <lb/>HÆC. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4258" xml:space="preserve">Ide ſt hostiorũ, portarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4259" xml:space="preserve">ATTICVR-<lb/>GES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4260" xml:space="preserve">Pro Corinthio hoc loco intelligendum, ex fine hu-<lb/>ius capitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4261" xml:space="preserve">Q uanquam Atticurgen Baſim lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4262" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4263" xml:space="preserve">dixiſ-<lb/>ſe videtur pro ea quæ est hodie Dorica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4264" xml:space="preserve">AEQVE <lb/>LIBRATA SIT CAPITVLIS SVM-<lb/>MIS COLVMNARVM QVÆ IN <lb/>PRONAO FVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4265" xml:space="preserve">Istiuſmodi corona ſua <lb/>altitudine erit deformis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4266" xml:space="preserve">LVMEN AVTEM <lb/>HYPOTHYRI CONSTITVATVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4267" xml:space="preserve">Hypothyrum {αὺ}*** *** χά{σμ}α τῆς {θύ}ρ{α***}, idest <lb/>hiantem inanitatem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4268" xml:space="preserve">vacuum ipſius hoſtii dixit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4269" xml:space="preserve">Iulius <lb/>Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4270" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4271" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4272" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4273" xml:space="preserve">{τὰ}ς {θύ}ρ {α***}, niſi mendoſus eſt <lb/>codex, vocat, Hermolaus enim {τη\‘ν} {θυ}{ρί}{δα} legit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4274" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>{τὰ}ς {θυ}{ρί}{δα}ς proipſis foribus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4275" xml:space="preserve">valuis, aliàs hypo-<lb/>thyri nomine limen inferius ſignificatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4276" xml:space="preserve">Illud fortaſſe <lb/>non fuerit negligendũ, valuas dici quæ intus aperirentur, <lb/>fores autem foris, at istud à Grammaticis, quos tamen <lb/>negligere in his quæ Architecturæ ſunt, fuerit aliquando <lb/>neceſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4277" xml:space="preserve">VTI QVÆ ALTITVDO Æ-<lb/>DIS A PAVIMENTO AD LACV-<lb/>NARIA FVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4278" xml:space="preserve">Lacunaria (niſi valde <lb/>fallor) reſpondent libramento coronæ pronai, aliis magis <lb/>placebit Epiſtylio, quod mihi nó probatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4279" xml:space="preserve">AD PER-<lb/>PENDICVLVM VIDENTVR O-<lb/>PORTERE COLLOCARI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4280" xml:space="preserve">Idest ſine <lb/>contractione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4281" xml:space="preserve">COLLOCANDVM EST <lb/>HYPERTHYRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4282" xml:space="preserve">Superliminare dicitur à <lb/>Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4283" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4284" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4285" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4286" xml:space="preserve">Græci {θύ}ρ{αν} ianuam vocant, <pb o="137" file="0155" n="155" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> quod vocabulum Germaniretinuerunt, thur appellantes, <lb/>ſicut ὑ{πε}ρ {θύ}ρον vberthur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4287" xml:space="preserve">ASTRAGALVM <lb/>LESBIVM SIMA SCALPTVRA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4288" xml:space="preserve">Monui aliquando Sebastianum Serlium, locum hunc cor-<lb/>ruptum non eſſe, pro ſine ſcalptura, dicebam enim ſimæ <lb/>ſcalpturæ eſſe Astragalum quifieret parum eminentibus <lb/>expreſſionibus (id vulgus vocat humiliter releuatum) ſi-<lb/>ue qui reſimas Caprarũ nares ſua ſcalptura, ideſt linea-<lb/>mento imitaretur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4289" xml:space="preserve">non torulum vt cæteri, ſed Echinu-<lb/>lum, ná Cymatium Leſbium cuius bocloco meminit Vi-<lb/>truuius ab alio non abborrere obſeruaui (ſi modo Leſbium <lb/>est quod bodie videmus) niſi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4290" xml:space="preserve">quis ſcalpturæ orna-<lb/>mentum deſcriminis loco additum velit existimarit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4291" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0155-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0155-01"/> </figure> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s4292" xml:space="preserve">Noluit mutati iudicii defraudare studioſos, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4293" xml:space="preserve">hoc, ne po-<lb/>steri errarent, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4294" xml:space="preserve">alia quædam à ſe male tradita dú Bal-<lb/>thaſarem Senenſem audit, poſt veteres facile principem <lb/>(femper vnum Bramantem excipio) correxit annotata <lb/>à nobis cum eius quartum commentarium ſimul legimus, <lb/>Restab at tertius qui est de antiquorum monimentis, cui <lb/>tum nostram operam præstare non potuimus, non dum vi-<lb/>ſa vrbe peragrata Italia, Venit in manus hominũ non <lb/>ſatis emendatus, ne dicam mendacem, At vtinam non <lb/>fuiſſet coactus auctor æditionem præcipitare, aut eatan-<lb/>tum ſcripſiſſet, quæ viderat, ac nonpotius quæ ab aliis di- <pb o="138" file="0156" n="156" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> menſa acceperat, non arripuiſſent occaſionem acerbius <lb/>in eum inuehendi, graphydos at adeo architecturæ oĩs <lb/>ignari prorſus homines. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4295" xml:space="preserve">Laudandi erant eius conatus, <lb/>quod prodeſſe voluerit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4296" xml:space="preserve">ſi diſſimulandi errores nó fue-<lb/>runt, at certè a peritis indicari oportuit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4297" xml:space="preserve">moderatius <lb/>cum viro bono agendum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4298" xml:space="preserve">VTI # CREPIDI-<lb/>NES # EXCVRRANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4299" xml:space="preserve">Idest margines. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4300" xml:space="preserve">LVMEN ALTVM AD EVNDEM <lb/>MODVM QVEMADMODVM IN <lb/>DORICIS FIERI VIDEMVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4301" xml:space="preserve">Cum <lb/>graciliores ſint & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4302" xml:space="preserve">altiores Colũnæ Ionicæ Doricis, de-<lb/>buer at certè Ionicorum hostiorum lumen, non idem, ſed <lb/>altius eſſe, id quod ſi non fiet, creſcet in immenſum coro-<lb/>na, fiet ex deformi, amplius non toleranda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4303" xml:space="preserve">LATI-<lb/>TVDO # CONSTITVATVR, VT <lb/>ALTITVDO DIVIDATVR # IN <lb/>PARTES DVAS ET DIMIDIAM, <lb/>EIVSQVE PARTIS VNIVS SE-<lb/>MIS IMA LVMINIS FIAT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4304" xml:space="preserve">Hoc ſi <lb/>verum ſit, rationem habeas ſymmetriæ intercolumnio-<lb/>rum quam antea praſcripſit, fiet vt lumen in ima parte <lb/>latius ſitipſo medio intercolumnio, quod certè & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4305" xml:space="preserve">vitio-<lb/>ſum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4306" xml:space="preserve">deforme eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4307" xml:space="preserve">HARVM TRIVM <lb/>PRIMA CORSA FIAT CVM A-<lb/>STRAGALO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4308" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt prima faſcia antepagmento-<lb/>rum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4309" xml:space="preserve">QVEMADMODVM IN DORI-<lb/>CIS HYPOTHYRIDIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4310" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum <lb/>hyperthyridibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4311" xml:space="preserve">ANCONES SIVE PRO-<lb/>THYRIDES VOCENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4312" xml:space="preserve">Sunt men-<lb/>ſulæ quæ capitibus ſuis in volutarum anfractus implicá- <pb o="139" file="0157" n="157" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> tur ad S maiuſculi formam et propendent ab ma corona <lb/>ſecundum antepagmenta ad libramentum imi ſupercilii, <lb/>vt in ſubiecta figura vides, quan̈ tantum valuit error, <lb/>vt præſtantes ferè nostri ſæculi architecti, vnum exem-<lb/>plum, quod præneſte in Fortunæ templo viſitur, in quo in-<lb/>fra ſupercilium pendent, imitari maluerint, Supercilium <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0157-01a" xlink:href="fig-0157-01"/> quid ſignificaret dixi-<lb/>mus ſupra, probè ſcal-<lb/>ptas vidimus, ſed ſeme-<lb/>ſas in vetusto tẽplo quod <lb/>nunc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4313" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4314" xml:space="preserve">Concordio di-<lb/>catũ eſt, ad Spoletiũ Vm-<lb/>briæ vrbem, vbi præter <lb/>alia antiquitatis monu-<lb/>menta, hostia tria viſun-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4315" xml:space="preserve">VTI SCA-<lb/>PI CARDINA-<lb/>LES SINT EX <lb/>ALTITVDINE <lb/>LVMINIS TOTIVS DVODECI-<lb/>MA PARTE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4316" xml:space="preserve">Cardinales pro cardinatis dixit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4317" xml:space="preserve">Oportet inquit ſcapos eos quorum cardinibus, ideſt cuſpi-<lb/>dibus inuertuntur fores, eſſe aduerſis ex duodecima par-<lb/>te luminis longiores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4318" xml:space="preserve">Ea verò lógitudo additur, quod car-<lb/>dines in cæſa caua inferioris & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4319" xml:space="preserve">ſuperioris liminis veluti <lb/>in fœminas immittantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4320" xml:space="preserve">IMPAGIBVS DI-<lb/>STRIBVTIONES # ITA # FIANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4321" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Impages ſunt regulæ quæ circundant tympanũ valuarũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4322" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Tympanum autem noſtri fabri materiarii pannellum vo-<lb/>cant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4323" xml:space="preserve">ITEM REPLVM DE IMPAGE <pb o="140" file="0158" n="158" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> DIMIDIA ET SEXTA PARTE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4324" xml:space="preserve">Replum dici coronicem impagis arbitramur, quæ orna-<lb/>menti cauſa impagi adpingeretur, præter Cymatiũ, quod <lb/>partem eſſe impagis animaduertimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4325" xml:space="preserve">Vſurpatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4326" xml:space="preserve">e@ <lb/>vox lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4327" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4328" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4329" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4330" xml:space="preserve">ſed alia ſignificatione, Cheloni (in-<lb/>quit) Replum, quod est operimentum ſecuriculæ, includi-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4331" xml:space="preserve">Valuas quidem antiquas æreas vidimus multas Ro-<lb/>mæ, Panthei, ad limina, ideſt in pronao Baſilicæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4332" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4333" xml:space="preserve">Pe-<lb/>tri, in ædibus Sanctorum Hadriani, at Coſmæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4334" xml:space="preserve">Da-<lb/>miani (quarum illa olim Saturni, ista Romuli ac Remi <lb/>fuiſſe creditur) ſed ſuo quaſ modo perfectas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4335" xml:space="preserve">diuer-<lb/>ſas ab his quas Vitruuius constituit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4336" xml:space="preserve">SIQVA-<lb/>DRIFORIS FVTVRAEST. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4337" xml:space="preserve">Hoc <lb/>eſt, ſectain partes quatuor conduplicabiles, vt vtar verbo <lb/>ab Iſidoro vſurpato, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4338" xml:space="preserve">rem exprimẽte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4339" xml:space="preserve">IPSAQVE <lb/>FORIVM OR NAMENTA NON <lb/>FIVNT CEROSTRATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4340" xml:space="preserve">Lego cero-<lb/>strata, vt intelligatur ceroſtrotũopus, cuius meminit Plin-<lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4341" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4342" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4343" xml:space="preserve">37. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4344" xml:space="preserve">idest ramentis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4345" xml:space="preserve">teſſellis pictorum cor-<lb/>nuum compoſitum, vtlitoſtrotum, lapidibus, eadem figu-<lb/>ra fortaſſe appellare poſſimus hyaloſtrotum opus, quod <lb/>Venetiis conſpicitur vitreis teſſellis verſicoloribus inſi-<lb/>gnitũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4346" xml:space="preserve">pictum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4347" xml:space="preserve">xylostrotũligneo vermiculatum em-<lb/>blemate ſegmento ue, quod Bononiæ in æde. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4348" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4349" xml:space="preserve">Dominici <lb/>pulcherrimum vidimus, opus Damiani monachi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4350" xml:space="preserve">Eaope-<lb/>rainter picturæ genera nominantur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4351" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div60" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0157-01" xlink:href="fig-0157-01a"> <image file="0157-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0157-01"/> </figure> </div> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div62" type="section" level="1" n="38"> <head xml:id="echoid-head46" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4352" xml:space="preserve">ÆQVE SINT IMA CRAS-<lb/>e # SITVDINE ALTITVDINIS <lb/>PARTE SEPTIMA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4353" xml:space="preserve">Miratus ſum <pb o="141" file="0159" n="159" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> non ſemel, cum Tuſcana columna ſit omnium ſimpliciſſi-<lb/>ma, minus partibus ornata, ecquid ſeptimam partem al-<lb/>titudinis in ima craſſitudine haberet, Dorica autem, ſextá <lb/>tantum, cum pro gracilitate & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4354" xml:space="preserve">teneritate, partes tempera <lb/>ri ſoleant, ideſt augeri aut minui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4355" xml:space="preserve">ALTITVDO <lb/>TERTIA PARTE LATITVDI-<lb/>NIS TEMPLI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4356" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4357" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4358" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4359" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4360" xml:space="preserve">An-<lb/>tiquaratio er at columnarum altitudinis, tertia pars lati-<lb/>tudinum delubri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4361" xml:space="preserve">TORVM INSVPER <lb/>CVM APOPHYGI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4362" xml:space="preserve">Apophygis refert Sco-<lb/>tiæ partem mediá inferiorem, ſi quidem in imo ſcapo no-<lb/>minatur aut Baſi vt hoc loco, cum verò in ſuperiori ſca-<lb/>po dicitur, Scotiæ refert ſuperiorem partem, vt paulopost, <lb/>vocatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4363" xml:space="preserve">apotheſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4364" xml:space="preserve">Huius libri cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4365" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4366" xml:space="preserve">pro ipſo tan-<lb/>tum conflexu accepimus, nam ex conflexibus, columna-<lb/>rum craſſitudinem intelligendum arbitramur, non ex cal-<lb/>ce aut ſummo Astragalo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4367" xml:space="preserve">Et in aliarum columnarum di-<lb/>menſione cum ſit cũ limbo pars ſcápi, in Tuſcana fit pars <lb/>Baſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4368" xml:space="preserve">PLINTHO QVÆ EST IN A-<lb/>BACO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4369" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum eſſe, pro Abaco, aut, quæ est <lb/>Abacus, qui rem intelliget, facile iudicabit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4370" xml:space="preserve">ALTE-<lb/>RA ECHINO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4371" xml:space="preserve">Subaudi cum annulo vno. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4372" xml:space="preserve">TERTIA # HYPOTRACHELIO <lb/>CVM APOPHYGI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4373" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum cum Astra-<lb/>galo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4374" xml:space="preserve">apophygi, quanquam iſta erant potius partes ſca-<lb/>pi quam capituli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4375" xml:space="preserve">SVPRA COLVMNAS, <lb/>TRABES COMPACTILES IMPO-<lb/>NANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4376" xml:space="preserve">Tignis cóiunctis cópoſitæ quas euer-<lb/>ganeas (vt interpretor) vocat lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4377" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4378" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4379" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4380" xml:space="preserve">ITA <lb/>SVNT COMPACTÆ SVBSCVDI- <pb o="142" file="0160" n="160" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> BVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4381" xml:space="preserve">Subſcudes ſunt tabellæ ligneæ quibus inter ſe <lb/>trabes compinguntur, dicitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4382" xml:space="preserve">ferrea ſubſcus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4383" xml:space="preserve">10. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4384" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4385" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4386" xml:space="preserve">ſed pro ea quæ molam ſuſtinet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4387" xml:space="preserve">ET SE-<lb/>CVRICLIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4388" xml:space="preserve">Nostri id genus ſubſcudis tenones <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4389" xml:space="preserve">claues vocant, ſcribemus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4390" xml:space="preserve">aliud lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4391" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4392" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4393" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4394" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CONCALEFACIVNTVR ET PV-<lb/>TREFIVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4395" xml:space="preserve">Pro concalefiunt dictum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4396" xml:space="preserve">In hu-<lb/>iuſmodi vitiis Vitruuio indulgendum conniuendum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4397" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Petiit enim à Cæſare, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4398" xml:space="preserve">his qui ipſius volumina lecturi <lb/>erant, vt ſi quid parum ad artis Grammaticæ regulam eſ-<lb/>ſet explicatum, ignoſceretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4399" xml:space="preserve">Id autem fecit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4400" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4401" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4402" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4403" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>TRAIECTVRÆ MVTILORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4404" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Hoc loco ſunt proiecturæ tignorũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4405" xml:space="preserve">IN EORVM <lb/>FRONTIBVS ANTEPAGMENTA <lb/>FIGANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4406" xml:space="preserve">Improprie vſus est vocabulo an-<lb/>tepagmentorum, pro ornamentis quibus tignorum frontes <lb/>ſunt operiendæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4407" xml:space="preserve">SVPRAQVE EA TYM-<lb/>PANVM FASTIGII STRVCTV-<lb/>RA SEV DE MATERIA COLLO-<lb/>CETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4408" xml:space="preserve">Idest opere cæmentario aut laterculis, id <lb/>enim ſtructuræ nomine ſignificatur, vel ligno, quod mate-<lb/>riæ ſiue materiei vocabulo ferè intelligitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4409" xml:space="preserve">SVPRA <lb/>QVE ID FA STIGIVM COLVMEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4410" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Columen eſt tignum quod ſummum totius culminis faſti-<lb/>gium occupat, vt ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4411" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4412" xml:space="preserve">TEMPLA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4413" xml:space="preserve">Tem-<lb/>pla hoc loco ſunt aſſamenta quæ tranſuerſa ſupra cante-<lb/>rios ponuntur, ſupra quos collocantur aſſeres, qui viden-<lb/>tur eſſe oportere craſſiores quàm latiores, quod eorũ pro-<lb/>iecturas, denticulorü referre imaginem dixerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4414" xml:space="preserve">Scribat <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4415" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4416" xml:space="preserve">denticulũ cportere altitudinis ſuæ dimidiam par- <pb o="143" file="0161" n="161" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> tem habere in fronte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4417" xml:space="preserve">Inſuper aſſeres ponuntur tegulæ vt <lb/>ex cap 2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4418" xml:space="preserve">hiuius libri docemur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4419" xml:space="preserve">VT STILLI-<lb/>CIDIVM TECTI ABSOLVTI, <lb/>TERTIARIO RESPONDEAT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4420" xml:space="preserve">Tertiarii vocabulo, intelligimus cum tranſtris ligna quæ <lb/>à tecti culmine ducta in vtrun latus, à capreolis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4421" xml:space="preserve">co-<lb/>luminari columna ſustinentur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4422" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0161-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0161-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4423" xml:space="preserve">FIVNT AVTEM ÆDES ROTVN-<lb/>DÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4424" xml:space="preserve">Temploru n quanquam alia fiunt quadrata, alia <lb/>exagona, alia multorũ angulorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4425" xml:space="preserve">Cœli natur am imita-<lb/>ti veteres, impr mis rotundis ſunt delectati. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4426" xml:space="preserve">Eorum, quæ <lb/>ſine cella ſunt ſed columnis tantum circunuallata, mono-<lb/>ptera dicuntur, quæ cellam habent, periptera vocantur. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4427" xml:space="preserve">INSVPER STYLOBATA COLV-<lb/>MNÆ CONSTITVANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4428" xml:space="preserve">Scriben-<lb/>bendum inſuper Stylobatas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4429" xml:space="preserve">DVO GRADVS <lb/>ET STYLOBATÆ AB IMO CON-<lb/>STITVANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4430" xml:space="preserve">Atqui, libro tertio dixit o-<lb/>portere ſieri gradus impari numero, ſed fortaſſe, ibi quod <lb/>fieri oportuit, hoc loco quod eius generis ædis erat pro-<lb/>prium, docuit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4431" xml:space="preserve">DIMIDIA ALTITVDO <lb/>FIAT THOLI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4432" xml:space="preserve">Tholus eſt alias testudinis <pb o="144" file="0162" n="162" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> vmbilicus, idest veluti ſcutum in medio tecto, quo trabes <lb/>omnes conueniunt, vbi dona ſuſpendebantur, auctore Ser-<lb/>uio Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4433" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4434" xml:space="preserve">Varro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4435" xml:space="preserve">de re ruſtica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4436" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4437" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4438" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4439" xml:space="preserve">de Or-<lb/>nithone loquens, Tholum dixit ædificium rotundum co-<lb/>lumnatum, duplici columnarum ordine, inter quas retibus <lb/>pro parietibus obiectis, aues omne genus, maxime can-<lb/>tatrices nutriebantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4440" xml:space="preserve">De Tholo multa Varinus Phauo-<lb/>rinus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4441" xml:space="preserve">nos alibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4442" xml:space="preserve">QVANTA HABVE-<lb/>RIT IN SVMMO CAPITVLVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4443" xml:space="preserve">Scri-<lb/>bendũ quantá. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4444" xml:space="preserve">Supra Tholum (mei laterná appellant, Ita-<lb/>li tribunam) fiebat pyramis ſuprapyramidẽ flos addeba-<lb/>tur, quod quadantenus imitatus eſt Bramantes Romæ, in <lb/>ædicula periptera in monte Aurelio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4445" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4446" xml:space="preserve">Petro dicata. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4447" xml:space="preserve">ET INTER DVOS LVCOS VEIO-<lb/>VIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4448" xml:space="preserve">Hoc Ouidius Fast. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4449" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4450" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4451" xml:space="preserve">Sacrata quod illis, <lb/>Templa putant lucos Veiouis ante duos.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4452" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4453" xml:space="preserve">Erat id templum prope aſylũ inter Capitolium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4454" xml:space="preserve">arcem <lb/>Tarpeiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4455" xml:space="preserve">ARGVTIVS, NEMORI <lb/>DIANÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4456" xml:space="preserve">Locumbunc tripliciter intelligimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4457" xml:space="preserve">Aut <lb/>enim Templum fuit in luco qui in ſuburbano agri Tu-<lb/>ſculani colle, qui Corne appellatur, Dianæ ſacratus fuit, <lb/>vt ſcribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4458" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4459" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4460" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4461" xml:space="preserve">Aut quod multis <lb/>ornamentis inſigne in Auentino monte (qué ſyluis omnis <lb/>generis plenum fuiſſe constat) Ancus Martius collatis <lb/>ab vrbibus pecuniis extruxit commune Romanis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4462" xml:space="preserve">La-<lb/>tinis auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4463" xml:space="preserve">Dionyſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4464" xml:space="preserve">Halicarn. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4465" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4466" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4467" xml:space="preserve">Fuit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4468" xml:space="preserve">Templum <lb/>Dianæ in luco propè Ariciam, de quo Virg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4469" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4470" xml:space="preserve">7. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4471" xml:space="preserve">Triuiæ templo, lucis facratis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4472" xml:space="preserve">ATHENIS IN <lb/>ARCE MINERVÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4473" xml:space="preserve">Meminit in Proœmio <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4474" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4475" xml:space="preserve">Fuit autemid Templum ad Acropolim, curante <pb o="145" file="0163" n="163" rhead="IN LIB. IIII."/> Pericle conſtructum ab Ictino Architecto, auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4476" xml:space="preserve">Strabo-<lb/>ne. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4477" xml:space="preserve">libro nono. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4478" xml:space="preserve">ET IN ATTICA SVNIO <lb/>PALLADIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4479" xml:space="preserve">Sunium promontorium Atticæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4480" xml:space="preserve">Auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4481" xml:space="preserve">Q. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4482" xml:space="preserve">Curtio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4483" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4484" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4485" xml:space="preserve">Scholiaste Callimachi in <lb/>hymno Deli, præter alios nam Homerus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4486" xml:space="preserve">Aristopha-<lb/>nes in nubibus ᾄ{κρ}ον ᾀ{θη}ν{αί}{αν} dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4487" xml:space="preserve">Suniadis au-<lb/>tem Mineruæ, meminit Pauſanias in Atticorũ principio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4488" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div63" type="section" level="1" n="39"> <head xml:id="echoid-head47" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4489" xml:space="preserve">LTITVDINES AVTEM EA-<lb/>a # RVM SIC SVNT EXPLI-<lb/>CANDÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4490" xml:space="preserve">Altariapro Deorum natura, <lb/>auctoritate, ſunt excelſa aut bumilia constituenda, ſpe-<lb/>ctare vero omnia ad orientem oportere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4491" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit hoc cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4492" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4493" xml:space="preserve">ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4494" xml:space="preserve">quinto.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4495" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="146" file="0164" n="164"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div64" type="section" level="1" n="40"> <head xml:id="echoid-head48" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHIL ANDRI CASTILIO-<lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN QVIN-<lb/>tum Lib. M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head49" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4496" xml:space="preserve">CONSTITVERVNT <lb/>QVE CVBVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4497" xml:space="preserve">CCXVI. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4498" xml:space="preserve">VERSVVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4499" xml:space="preserve">Cubus hic, ex <lb/>ſenario fit, qui ſe multiplicans, efficit <lb/>ſuperficiem quadratam Cubi, idest <lb/>triginta ſex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4500" xml:space="preserve">Eam autem Senarius <lb/>ſi multiplicauerit faciet cubum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4501" xml:space="preserve">216. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4502" xml:space="preserve">Cubus dicitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4503" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Teſſera a Martiano lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4504" xml:space="preserve">Arithmeticæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4505" xml:space="preserve">Eum ſcribit Ti-<lb/>mæus Locrenſis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4506" xml:space="preserve">de anima mundi (vt refert Reuchli-<lb/>nus de Cabalistica lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4507" xml:space="preserve">2.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4508" xml:space="preserve">ex Tetragono naſci, ſolidiſ-<lb/>ſimum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4509" xml:space="preserve">ſtabile omnino corpus, ſex quidem latera, octo <lb/>verò angulos habens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4510" xml:space="preserve">Eius verba ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4511" xml:space="preserve">Ε’κ {δὲ} {τ@} {τε}-<lb/>{τρ}α{ιώ}νῳ {γρν}νᾶ{θαι} ***ν κύβον ἑ{δρ}{αι}ό{τα}{το}ν <lb/>{καὶ} {στα}{δαῖ}ον {πά}ν{τη} {στῶ} {μα}, {ἐξ} {μρ\‘ν} {πλ}{δν}ρὰς, <lb/>ὀ<unsure/>κτὼ {δὲ} γωνί{α***} ἔ{χο}ν. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4512" xml:space="preserve">IVDICAVI <pb o="147" file="0165" n="165" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> SCRIB ER E. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4513" xml:space="preserve">Eo dicendi genere vſus est lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4514" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4515" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4516" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4517" xml:space="preserve">putaui exponere.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4518" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div65" type="section" level="1" n="41"> <head xml:id="echoid-head50" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4519" xml:space="preserve">RÆCI IN QVADRATO, <lb/>g # AMPLISSIMIS ET DVPLI-<lb/>CIBVS PORTICIBVS FO-<lb/>RA CONSTITVVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4520" xml:space="preserve">Græci quadrato <lb/>foro vſi ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4521" xml:space="preserve">Itali oblongo, vti fori latitudo duas longi-<lb/>tudinis tertias haberet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4522" xml:space="preserve">Ego verò non improbauero ſi du-<lb/>plæ erit longitudinis ad latitudinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4523" xml:space="preserve">GLADIA-<lb/>TORIA MVNERA IN FORO DA-<lb/>RI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4524" xml:space="preserve">Veteri inſtituto, munera gladiatoria in foro ædi <lb/>ſolita eſſe, ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4525" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4526" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4527" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4528" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4529" xml:space="preserve">Aſconio Pediano, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4530" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Suetonio in C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4531" xml:space="preserve">Cæſare, didicimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4532" xml:space="preserve">MENIANA <lb/>QVE SVPERIORIBVS COAXA-<lb/>TIONIBVS COLLOCENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4533" xml:space="preserve">Me-<lb/>niana ſunt protectæ proiectæ ue pergulæ, dictæ à Menio, <lb/>qui cum domum quam habuerat ad forum ſpectantem, <lb/>excepta vna columna vẽdidiſſet, tigna proiecit, at tabu-<lb/>latũ cõſtruxit, vnde ipſe & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4534" xml:space="preserve">poſteri, gladiatores ſpectarẽt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4535" xml:space="preserve">Auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4536" xml:space="preserve">Aſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4537" xml:space="preserve">Pedianus, Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4538" xml:space="preserve">Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4539" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4540" xml:space="preserve">Porphyrio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4541" xml:space="preserve">Coa-<lb/>xationes aũt dixit pro tabulatis, ab axibus, ideſt tabulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4542" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>COLVMNÆ SVPERIORES QVAR <lb/>TA PARTE MINORES QVAM <lb/>INFERIORES SVNT CONSTI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4543" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>TVENDÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4544" xml:space="preserve">Hic de craſſitudine loquitur, quan̈ <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4545" xml:space="preserve">eandem rationem in altitudine ſequi oportet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4546" xml:space="preserve">VT <lb/>IN ARBORIBVS TERETIBVS, <pb o="148" file="0166" n="166" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ABIETE, CVPRESSO, PINV. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4547" xml:space="preserve">Con-<lb/>tractura columnarum ducta eſt à naſcentibus arboribus, <lb/>quæ ad radices craſſæ, ſenſim ſeſe contrahentes faſtigian-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4548" xml:space="preserve">BASILICARVM LOCA AD-<lb/>IVNCTA FORIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4549" xml:space="preserve">Regiæ domus Baſilicæ <lb/>interpretantur, vt videatur fuiſſe initio loca, quò conue-<lb/>nirent Principes ad ius dicendum, poſtea cũ additum eſ-<lb/>ſet Tribunal, etiã Baſilicas negociatoribus ceſſiſſe, Tri-<lb/>bunali magiſtratibus relicto, vt mox ipſe Vitruuius re-<lb/>fert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4550" xml:space="preserve">Si libet legito de bac re Baptistam Albertum de re <lb/>ædificatoria lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4551" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4552" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4553" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4554" xml:space="preserve">SIN AVTEM <lb/>LOCVS ERIT AMPLIOR IN LON-<lb/>GITVDINE, CHALCIDICA IN <lb/>EXTREMIS CONSTITVANTVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4555" xml:space="preserve">Existimo chalcidica fuiſſe ambulationes ſecundũ Tribu-<lb/>nal tranſuerſas, vbi Rhetores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4556" xml:space="preserve">Cauſidici etiam ver-<lb/>ſarentur, diuer ſas ſcilicet aporticibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4557" xml:space="preserve">Eam ambulatio-<lb/>nem vocat Leo Albertus Cauſidicam, vt ſortaſſe nó ma-<lb/>le boc loco legi poſſit, cauſidicæ in extremis conſtituan-<lb/>tur, vt ſubaudiatur ambulationes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4558" xml:space="preserve">De chalcidicis nihil <lb/>apud alium ſcriptorem legere memini. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4559" xml:space="preserve">HABEN-<lb/>TES POST SE PARASTATAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4560" xml:space="preserve">Hoc <lb/>loco poſtponuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4561" xml:space="preserve">Sunt aliàs paraſtatæ pilæ quadratæ <lb/>aut lapides pilarum modo ad columnarum latera appoſi-<lb/>ti, vulgo pilastratæ dictæ, prominentibus ipſis columnis <lb/>partibus duabus, aut ſecundum alios parte ſolummodo ſui <lb/>media. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4562" xml:space="preserve">HEMICYCLI SCHEMATIS <lb/>MINORE CVRVATVRA FOR-<lb/>MATVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4563" xml:space="preserve">Periphraſis est arcus circuli, cum non <lb/>eſt in@eger ſemicirculus, ſed flexa eo minor linea.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4564" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="149" file="0167" n="167" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> TRABES EVERGANEÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4565" xml:space="preserve">Compacti-<lb/>les ſuperius vocauit, idest tignis iunctis compactas, niſi <lb/>cui magis placebit affabre factas, quod δ***{δρ}{γὲ}ς Græcis <lb/>ſit accur ate fabricatum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4566" xml:space="preserve">ET PLVTEORVM <lb/>COLVMNARVMQVE SVPERIO-<lb/>RVM DISTRIBVTIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4567" xml:space="preserve">Plutei ſunt ſupe-<lb/>riorum ab inferioribus columnis interſepta, vt paulo ante.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4568" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div66" type="section" level="1" n="42"> <head xml:id="echoid-head51" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4569" xml:space="preserve">RARIVM, CARCER, CV-<lb/>æ # RIA, FORO SVNT CON-<lb/>IVNGENDA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4570" xml:space="preserve">Carcerum quod ad no-<lb/>ſtrum tempus pertinet, duo ſunt genera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4571" xml:space="preserve">Vnum quo ære <lb/>alieno obnoxii tantiſper detinentur, dum perſoluerint, <lb/>aut parum excultis moribus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4572" xml:space="preserve">petulantes, vt ab inita vi-<lb/>tæ laſciuia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4573" xml:space="preserve">petulantia absterreantur, detinentur, Al-<lb/>terum quo flagitioſi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4574" xml:space="preserve">ſcelerati coercentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4575" xml:space="preserve">Is quomodo <lb/>extrui debeat, docet Leo Albertus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4576" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4577" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4578" xml:space="preserve">13. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4579" xml:space="preserve">CORONIS EX INTESTINO OPE-<lb/>RE AVT ALBARIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4580" xml:space="preserve">Coronas pro coroni-<lb/>cibus integris dixit, ideſt præcinctionibu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4581" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4582" xml:space="preserve">veluti trãſ-<lb/>uerſis cingulis quibus præcingũtur parietes, ne vox priuſ-<lb/>quam intellecta ſit diſſipetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4583" xml:space="preserve">Eadem ratione pulpita & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4584" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſuggesta concionantum obtegimus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4585" xml:space="preserve">hemicyclas ſedes <lb/>chori in Templis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4586" xml:space="preserve">Ita præcinctionibus illis fiebat vt <lb/>vox non elaberetur, ſed veluti repulſa cogeretur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4587" xml:space="preserve">ple-<lb/>nior confirmatior fieret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4588" xml:space="preserve">Alias corona ornamentum est <lb/>cameræ, vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4589" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4590" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4591" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4592" xml:space="preserve">vnde coronarium opus eiuſdem <lb/>libri cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4593" xml:space="preserve">quarto & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4594" xml:space="preserve">ſexto.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4595" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="150" file="0168" n="168" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div67" type="section" level="1" n="43"> <head xml:id="echoid-head52" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4596" xml:space="preserve">VDORVM SPECTATIONIBVS <lb/>l # ELIGENDVS EST LOCVS THEA-<lb/>TRO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4597" xml:space="preserve">Spectaculorum loca triplici fuerunt <lb/>apud veteres differentia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4598" xml:space="preserve">Erat enim Theatrum veluti <lb/>pars circuli dimidia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4599" xml:space="preserve">eo amplius diametri quartapars, <lb/>ſi modo hemicycli cornua rectis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4600" xml:space="preserve">coæquabilibus lineis <lb/>producerentur, nam cum flexis poſt ſemicirculum lineis <lb/>vterentur, ex integro circuli ambitu quartam partem adi-<lb/>mentes, quod reliquum erat, Theatro dabant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4601" xml:space="preserve">Theatrum <lb/>autem non constitiſſe ſolo hemicyclo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4602" xml:space="preserve">forma ipſa mi-<lb/>nus arridens, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4603" xml:space="preserve">Amphitheatrorum, quæ extant ouata <lb/>Romæ, Otriculi, Veronæ, Nemauſi, Arelatis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4604" xml:space="preserve">aliis lo-<lb/>cis, figuræ probant, In eo fiebant fere ludi Scenici. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4605" xml:space="preserve">Duo-<lb/>bus Theatris iunctis cœptum est ædificari Amphithea-<lb/>trum, ad ludos magis gladiatorios & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4606" xml:space="preserve">concluſarũ ferarum <lb/>venationes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4607" xml:space="preserve">Quomodo contra belluas decertaretur, ſcri-<lb/>bit Caſſiodorus Variarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4608" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4609" xml:space="preserve">qui auctor quia non <lb/>omnium teritur manibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4610" xml:space="preserve">ab alio quem viderim, ratio <lb/>concertandi non traditur, non erit ab instituto alienum, <lb/>eius verba adſcribere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4611" xml:space="preserve">Primus (inquit) fragili ligno con-<lb/>fiſus currit ad ora belluarum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4612" xml:space="preserve">illud quod cupit euadere, <lb/>magno impetu videtur oppetere, pari ſe curſu feſtinat <lb/>prædator, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4613" xml:space="preserve">præda, nec aliter tutus eſſe potest, niſi huic <lb/>quam vitare cupit occurrerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4614" xml:space="preserve">Tunc in aere, ſaltu corpo-<lb/>ris eleuato, quaſi vestes leuiſſimæ, ſupinata membra ia-<lb/>ciuntur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4615" xml:space="preserve">quidam arcus corporeus ſupra belluam libra-<lb/>tus, dum mor as diſcedendi facit, ſubipſo velocitas feri-<lb/>na diſcedit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4616" xml:space="preserve">Sic accidit, vt ille magis poſſit mitior videri, <pb o="151" file="0169" n="169" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> qui probatur illudi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4617" xml:space="preserve">Alter angulis in quadrifaria mundi <lb/>distributione compoſitis, rotabili velocitate præſumens, <lb/>non diſcedendo fugit, non ſe longius faciendo diſcedit, ſe-<lb/>quitur inſequentem, poplitibus ſe reddens proximum, vt <lb/>ora vitet Vrſorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4618" xml:space="preserve">Ille in tenuem regulam venire ſuſpẽ-<lb/>ſus, inuitat exitiabilem feram, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4619" xml:space="preserve">niſi periclitatus fuerit, <lb/>nihil vnde viuere poſſit acquirit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4620" xml:space="preserve">Alter ſe gestabili mu-<lb/>ro cannarum, contra ſæuiſſimum animal, ericii exemplo <lb/>receptatus, includit, qui ſubito in tergus ſuum refugiens, <lb/>intra ſe collectus abſconditur, et cum nuſquam diſceſſerit, <lb/>c<unsure/>ius corpuſculum non videtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4621" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſicutille, veniente <lb/>contrario reuolutus in ſphæram, naturalibus defenſatur <lb/>aculeis, ſic iſte conſutili crate præcintus, munitior reddi-<lb/>tur fragilitate cannarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4622" xml:space="preserve">Alii tribus, vt ita dixerim, di-<lb/>ſpoſitis hoſtiolis, paratam in ſe rabiem prouocare præſu-<lb/>munt, in patẽti area cancelloſis ſe poſtibus occulentes, mo-<lb/>do facies, modo terga monſtrantes, vt mirum ſit euadere, <lb/>quos ita reſpicis per Leonum vngues denteſ volitare. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4623" xml:space="preserve">Alter labenti rota feris offertur, eadem alter erigitur vt <lb/>periculis aufer atur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4624" xml:space="preserve">Sic hæc machina ad infidi mũdi for-<lb/>mata qualitatem, iſtos ſæperefouet, illos timore diſcru-<lb/>tiat, omnibus tamen viciſſim, vt deciperepoſſit arridet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4625" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Hactenus Caſſiodorus amphitheatrales ludos explicuit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4626" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Amphitheatrum poſtquam in oblongam formam tractum <lb/>eſt, Circus cœpit vocari a circuitu dictus ad ludos curru-<lb/>les, curſus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4627" xml:space="preserve">naumachias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4628" xml:space="preserve">De circi verò ratione qui vo-<lb/>let intelligere, velim conſulat Caſſiod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4629" xml:space="preserve">librum tertium va-<lb/>riarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4630" xml:space="preserve">IN QVAS INSIDVNT AV-<lb/>RARVM FLATVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4631" xml:space="preserve">Quieſcentium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4632" xml:space="preserve">attë-<lb/>c<unsure/>orum corporum facilius perflantur vitioſis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4633" xml:space="preserve">inſalubri- <pb o="152" file="0170" n="170" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> bus ventis patétes venæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4634" xml:space="preserve">DEFVNDATIONI. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4635" xml:space="preserve">BVS ÆDIVM SACRARVM IN <lb/>TERTIO LIB. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4636" xml:space="preserve">EST SCRIPTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4637" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CAP. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4638" xml:space="preserve">III. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4639" xml:space="preserve">PRÆCINCTIONESAD <lb/>ALTITVDINES THEATRORVM <lb/>PRORATA PARTE FACIENDÆ <lb/>VIDENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4640" xml:space="preserve">Præcinctiones hoc loco graduum <lb/>ſuperiorum ab inferioribus diuiſiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4641" xml:space="preserve">Tota enim grada-<lb/>tione in partes tres diuiſa, ſingulis diuiſionibus fiebat gra <lb/>dus duplo cæteris atior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4642" xml:space="preserve">Altitudinem obſcurius ſignifi-<lb/>cauit Vitruuius cum ait, Præcinctiones non eſſe altiores <lb/>quam quanta ſit itineris præcinctionis latitudo, idest in-<lb/>teriectas veluti graduum refractiones & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4643" xml:space="preserve">areolas, altio-<lb/>res eſſe non debere quam ſint latæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4644" xml:space="preserve">Latitudinis non finit <lb/>rationem, ſed fuiſſe eam quá dixi animaduerſam est ve-<lb/>terũ monumentis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4645" xml:space="preserve">VTI LINEA, CVM AD <lb/>IMVM GRADVM ET AD SVM-<lb/>MVM EXTENTA FVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4646" xml:space="preserve">Hic li-<lb/>neapro funiculo accipitur vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4647" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4648" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4649" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4650" xml:space="preserve">et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4651" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4652" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4653" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4654" xml:space="preserve">Vtitur Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4655" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4656" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4657" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4658" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4659" xml:space="preserve">Columella alicubi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4660" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>DIRECTOS ET SINE INVERSV-<lb/>RIS FACIENDOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4661" xml:space="preserve">Sine flexu, ne in angu-<lb/>lis dum diuertendum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4662" xml:space="preserve">flectendum eſt, quando èſpecta-<lb/>culis deſcendit populus, confluentes ſe cõprimant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4663" xml:space="preserve">EA <lb/>MOVETVR CIRCVLORVM RO-<lb/>TVNDATIONIBVS INFINITIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4664" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Confert vocem cum orbibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4665" xml:space="preserve">circulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4666" xml:space="preserve">quos vnda iacto <lb/>lapide reddit, Philoſophice istud quidem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4667" xml:space="preserve">DIESI <lb/>AD CHORDARVM SONITVVM <lb/>CLARITATEM PERFICIVN- <pb o="153" file="0171" n="171" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4668" xml:space="preserve">Dieſis, intelligitur statim quam ſonus ſenſu <lb/>percipi poteſt, hoc loco pro ſonituum quodam diſcrimine, <lb/>capite proximo in harmonico pro quarta toni parte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4669" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>Dieſim quidem Philolaus apud Boethiũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4670" xml:space="preserve">Muſices. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4671" xml:space="preserve">5. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4672" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4673" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4674" xml:space="preserve">eſſe ait ſpaciũ quo duobus tonis maior eſt ſeſquial <lb/>tera proportio, ideſt hemitonium minus, cuius dimidiũ vo-<lb/>catur Diachyſma (Quan̈ in æquas duas partes diui-<lb/>di non poteſt re ip ſa, cũ contine at Dieſis ſupra tria có-<lb/>mata ferè dimidium.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4675" xml:space="preserve">Hemitonium aũt maius, quæ Aro-<lb/>tome dicitur, eſt hemitonium cũ commate, in ſuperpartiẽ-<lb/>te proportione obſeruatum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4676" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div68" type="section" level="1" n="44"> <head xml:id="echoid-head53" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4677" xml:space="preserve">T EIVS DIAGRAMMA SVB <lb/>e # SCRIBAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4678" xml:space="preserve">Diagramma deſignatio-<lb/>nem, deformationẽ, deſcriptionem ſignificat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4679" xml:space="preserve">Iſtius autem Diagrammatis vt aliarum omniũ quas Vi-<lb/>truuius pollicetur, iacturam fecimus, nam quod à Iocundo <lb/>Veronẽſi additũ est (ſi modo eius eſt quod excuſum cer-<lb/>nitur) vitio non caret, vt reliqua ferè omnia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4680" xml:space="preserve">Quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4681" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vitruuius ipſe ſibi aduerſabitur ſi quidem vulgatam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4682" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>receptam retinemus ſcripturam, vt ſine controuerſia, ſi@ <lb/>hoc & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4683" xml:space="preserve">ſequenti capite aliqua mutare neceſſariũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4684" xml:space="preserve">VOX <lb/>ENIM MVTATIONIBVS CVM <lb/>FLECTITVR, ALIAS FIT ACV-<lb/>TA, ALIAS GRAVIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4685" xml:space="preserve">Soni quidem gra-<lb/>uitatem fieri cum ex intimo quidam ſpiritus trahitur, <lb/>Acumen verò, ex ſuperficie oris emitti, auctor est Mar-<lb/>tianus Capella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4686" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4687" xml:space="preserve">E QVIBVS VNVS <lb/>HABET EFFECTVS CONTINVA-<lb/>TOS, ALTER DISTANTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4688" xml:space="preserve">Mar- <pb o="154" file="0172" n="172" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tianus idem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4689" xml:space="preserve">eodem, idest de Muſica, triplicẽ vocis ra-<lb/>tionem eſſe ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4690" xml:space="preserve">Continuam, velut colloquiũ, Diuiſam <lb/>ſiue Diastematicam, quá in modulatione ſeruamus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4691" xml:space="preserve">mi-<lb/>xtá, qua carmina recitátur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4692" xml:space="preserve">Vide tñ Boethiũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4693" xml:space="preserve">Muſicæ <lb/>1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4694" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4695" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4696" xml:space="preserve">ná lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4697" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4698" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4699" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4700" xml:space="preserve">et. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4701" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4702" xml:space="preserve">tradit de vocibus vni-<lb/>ſonis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4703" xml:space="preserve">nó vniſonis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4704" xml:space="preserve">IT AQVE INTERVAL-<lb/>LIS EA CVM VERSATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4705" xml:space="preserve">Interualla, dicun-<lb/>tur diastemata, ideſt vocis ſpacia quibus acuta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4706" xml:space="preserve">grauis <lb/>includitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4707" xml:space="preserve">Quemadmodũ aũt ex eis fiunt ſyſtemata, ita <lb/>hæc ex phihongis, qui elementorũ vice in muſica fungũtur <lb/>auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4708" xml:space="preserve">Adraſto Peripatetico. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4709" xml:space="preserve">Quòd verò triũ tantũ modu-<lb/>lationũ generum meminit Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4710" xml:space="preserve">harmoniæ Chromatis et <lb/>Diatoni, id fecit plurimorũ ſententiá ſecutus, Nã Pappus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4711" xml:space="preserve">Cleonides mixtũ addiderunt vel cõmune, hoc quidẽ ex <lb/>inſistentibus phthongis, illud verò in quo duo aut tria ge-<lb/>nera ineſſent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4712" xml:space="preserve">DISSIMILES SVNT TETRA-<lb/>CHORDORVM DISPOSITIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4713" xml:space="preserve">Exponit <lb/>Capella Tetrachordũ quatuor ſonorũ in ordine poſitorum <lb/>congruentẽ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4714" xml:space="preserve">fidam concordiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4715" xml:space="preserve">DIATONI, DVO <lb/>SVNT CONTINVATI TONI, TERTIVM <lb/>HEMITONIVM<unsure/>. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4716" xml:space="preserve">Hoc demũ verũ est, ſi ab Hemito-<lb/>nio incipiẽs, duos tonos ſubstituas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4717" xml:space="preserve">SONITVS QVI <lb/>GRÆCE ΓΘΟ´ΓΓΟΙ DICVNTVR IN VNO <lb/>QVOQVE GENERE SVNT DECEM ET <lb/>OCTO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4718" xml:space="preserve">Phthongus quid eſſet, varii tradiderunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4719" xml:space="preserve">Pto-<lb/>lemæus volumine de muſica ſonú eſſe ait vnũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4720" xml:space="preserve">eundem <lb/>tenentem tenorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4721" xml:space="preserve">Eius Interpres Porphyrius tradit eſſe <lb/>ſonum per vnũ eductũ tenorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4722" xml:space="preserve">Bacchius interuallorũ mi-<lb/>nimum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4723" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtides Quintilianus minimũ vocis per ſe ele-<lb/>ctum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4724" xml:space="preserve">Aristoxenus caſum vocis modulatilis ad tonũ vnũ, <pb o="155" file="0173" n="173" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> cui ſuffragantur Pappus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4725" xml:space="preserve">Emmanuel Bryennius, nam <lb/>Thraſylo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4726" xml:space="preserve">Theoni eſt ſenſibilis inſtrumẽti vocis enhar-<lb/>monius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4727" xml:space="preserve">Antiqui phthongos ſeptem ſtatuerunt, Heptachor-<lb/>dum Lyram cóponentes, vt referret Lunam hypaie, Mer-<lb/>curium parhypate, Venerem hyperparhypate quæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4728" xml:space="preserve">Li-<lb/>chanos, Solem meſe, Martem parameſe, Iouem parane-<lb/>te, Saturnum nete. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4729" xml:space="preserve">Nicomachus in harmonices Encbiri-<lb/>dio contr ario ordine enumerat, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4730" xml:space="preserve">planetis distribuit vt <lb/>ſit ſumma hypate Saturno, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4731" xml:space="preserve">ima nete Lunæ dicata. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4732" xml:space="preserve">Alii quindecim voluerunt, alii phthongorũ, idest ſonorum <lb/>qui apte & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4733" xml:space="preserve">cũratione modulationem cõponerent eſſe de-<lb/>cem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4734" xml:space="preserve">octo tropos tradiderunt, quorũ hic Græcas appel-<lb/>lationes Vitruuius ponit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4735" xml:space="preserve">Nos quomodo latine dici queãt, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4736" xml:space="preserve">adſcalã muſices noſtri tẽporis referri valeãt, ex Mar-<lb/>tiani, Gaphurii, Petri Aronis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4737" xml:space="preserve">aliorú Muſicorum quos <lb/>vidimus libris indicabimus, ſi prius monuerimus ex ſen-<lb/>tentia Franchini Gaphurii claues eſſe viginti duas, cũ Io-<lb/>annes Pontifex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4738" xml:space="preserve">xxii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4739" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4740" xml:space="preserve">Guido Aretinus (qui vt refert <lb/>Andreas Ornithoparchus primus ex hymno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4741" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4742" xml:space="preserve">Ioannis <lb/>Baptistæ ſex illas ſyllabas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4743" xml:space="preserve">vt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4744" xml:space="preserve">re. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4745" xml:space="preserve">mi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4746" xml:space="preserve">fa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4747" xml:space="preserve">ſol. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4748" xml:space="preserve">la. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4749" xml:space="preserve">Muſicis <lb/>cõſonátiis cõuenire perpendit) viginti tantũ velint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4750" xml:space="preserve">Certè <lb/>Ioan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4751" xml:space="preserve">Froſchius fides his literis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4752" xml:space="preserve">Γ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4753" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4754" xml:space="preserve">bb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4755" xml:space="preserve">******<unsure/>. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4756" xml:space="preserve">cc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4757" xml:space="preserve">dd. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4758" xml:space="preserve">et <lb/>ee. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4759" xml:space="preserve">inſignitas antiquis ignotas ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4760" xml:space="preserve">Ne libet recẽſere <lb/>alia quæ de his tradũt Berno Cluniaceñ Abb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4761" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4762" xml:space="preserve">Bernar <lb/>dus Abb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4763" xml:space="preserve">Clareuallẽſis, ciuis meus, ̈uis alii Fontenaium <lb/>putẽt, Ioan. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4764" xml:space="preserve">Tinctor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4765" xml:space="preserve">libris oẽs de Muſica ſcriptis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4766" xml:space="preserve">Ante <lb/>oĩa dicimus nó eſſe cui cõferre poſſimus nostrarũ ſummá <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4767" xml:space="preserve">imã, ideſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4768" xml:space="preserve">E. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4769" xml:space="preserve">LA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4770" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4771" xml:space="preserve">. G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4772" xml:space="preserve">VT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4773" xml:space="preserve">deinde nõ eſſe eundem <lb/>ordinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4774" xml:space="preserve">Quid cum quo conueniat, deſcriptis noſtrorum <lb/>numeris intelliges. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4775" xml:space="preserve">Itaque incipiemus à Proslambano-<lb/>meno qui Troporum primus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4776" xml:space="preserve">infimus eſt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4777" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb file="0174" n="174"/> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/>1. # Proslambanomenos. # Acquiſitus. # A. re. # 2. # <gap/> # <gap/> # <gap/> <lb/>2. # Hypatehypaton. # Principalis princip. # B. mi. # 3. # Tonus. # Tonus. # Tonus. <lb/>3. # Parbypatehypaton. # Subprincipalis princ. # C. fa. vt. # 4. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Hemiton. <lb/>4. # Lichanos ſiue diato- \\ nos Hypaton. # Extenta principaliũ \\ ſiue index. # D. ſol. re. # 5. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Tonus. <lb/>5. # Hypate meſon. # Vltima mediarum. # E. la. mi. # 6. # Ditonus. # Trishemiton # Tonus. <lb/>6. # Parhypate meſon. # Subprincip. mediarũ. # F. fa. vt. # 7. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Hemiton. <lb/>7. # Lichanos ſiue Diato \\ nos meſon. # Extenſa mediarum. # G. ſol. re. vt. # 8. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Tonus. <lb/>8. # Meſe. # Media. # A. la. mi. re. # 9. # Ditonus. # Trisbemiton # Tonus. <lb/>9. # Trite ſynemmenó, ſi \\ ue ſynzeugmenon. # Tertia coniunctarũ. # B. fa. B. mi. # 10. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Hemitonium <lb/>10. # Paranete ſynẽmenó. # Penultima coniunct. # C. ſol. fa. # 18. # Dieſis. # Hemitonium # Tonus. <lb/>11. # Nete ſynemmenon. # Vltima cõiunctarũ. # D. ſol. # 19. # Ditonus. # Trishemiton # Tonus. <lb/>12. # Parameſe. # Prope mediam. # B. fa. B. mi. # 17. # Tonus. # Tonus. # Tonus. <lb/>13. # Trite DieZeugmenó # Tertia diuiſarum. # C. ſol. fa. vt. # 11. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Hemiton. <lb/>14. # Paranete dieZeugme. # Penultima diuiſarũ. # D. la. ſol. re. # 12. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Tonus. <lb/>15. # Nete dieZeugmenó. # Vltima diſiũctarum # E. la. mi. # 13. # Ditonus. # Trishemito. # Tonus. <lb/>16. # Trite hyperboleon. # Tertia excellẽtium # F. fa. vt. # 14. # Dieſis. # Hemitonium # Hemiton. <lb/>17. # Paranete hyperboleõ # Penultima excelleñ. # G. ſol. re. vt. # 15. # Dieſis. # Hemiton. # Tonus. <lb/>18. # Nete hyperboleon. # Vltima excellẽtium. # A. la. mi. re. # 16. # Ditonus. # Trishemito. # Tonus. <lb/></note> <pb o="157" file="0175" n="175" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4778" xml:space="preserve">EX Decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4779" xml:space="preserve">ſeptem phthongis (Proslambanomenos <lb/>enim in Tetrachordis non recipitur) cóstituuntur Tetra-<lb/>chorda quin, hypaton, meſon, ſynemmenon, DieZeugme-<lb/>non, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4780" xml:space="preserve">hyperboleon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4781" xml:space="preserve">Quæ cum in tribus modulationum <lb/>generibus, harmonico, chromatico, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4782" xml:space="preserve">diatonico, duobus <lb/>tonis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4783" xml:space="preserve">hemitonio perſiciantur, diſſimiles tamen habent <lb/>interuallorum diſpoſitiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4784" xml:space="preserve">Primum quidem ab hypate <lb/>hypaton, ad hypaten meſon deſignatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4785" xml:space="preserve">Secundum ab hy-<lb/>pate meſon ad meſen. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4786" xml:space="preserve">Tertium à meſe ad neten ſynemme-<lb/>non. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4787" xml:space="preserve">Quartũ à parameſe ad neten dieZeugmenon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4788" xml:space="preserve">Quin-<lb/>tum à nete dieZeugmenon ad netẽ hyperboleon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4789" xml:space="preserve">Ea autem <lb/>omnia in harmonia fiunt duabus dieſibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4790" xml:space="preserve">ditono, In <lb/>chromate duobus hemitoniis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4791" xml:space="preserve">trishemitonio, in diato-<lb/>no, hemitonio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4792" xml:space="preserve">duobus tonis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4793" xml:space="preserve">Ita magnitudine quidem <lb/>peræquantur, ſed interuallorum distantia, ſunt diſſimilia. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4794" xml:space="preserve">IN DIATONO VERO TONVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4795" xml:space="preserve">In <lb/>manuſcripto exemplari quod Bononiæ in. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4796" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4797" xml:space="preserve">Saluatoris <lb/>Bibliotheca vidimus, deſunt hæ quatuor dictiones, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4798" xml:space="preserve">re-<lb/>cte quidem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4799" xml:space="preserve">Eam ſcripturam ſequũtur quidam codices, ip-<lb/>ſi impreſſi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4800" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div69" type="section" level="1" n="45"> <head xml:id="echoid-head54" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4801" xml:space="preserve">X ORDINE AD DISDIA-<lb/>e # PASON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4802" xml:space="preserve">Idest ita fabricata ſint vaſa, vt <lb/>collocata cum tacta fuerint, reddant ſympho-<lb/>niarum differentias omnes, ideſt, Diateſſaron, Diapente, <lb/>Diapaſon, Diapaſon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4803" xml:space="preserve">Diateſſaron, Diapaſon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4804" xml:space="preserve">Dia-<lb/>pente, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4805" xml:space="preserve">Disdiapaſon, idest ratione interualli ſeſquiter-<lb/>tia, ſeſquialterà, dupla, dupla ſeſquitertia, dupla ſeſquial- <pb o="158" file="0176" n="176" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tera, quadrupla. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4806" xml:space="preserve">His ſeptis clauſerunt Pythagorici vocum <lb/>concentum, Quicquid ſupra eſſet, putauerunt ſtridorem <lb/>eſſe verius quàm concinnam vocem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4807" xml:space="preserve">Vide Boethium lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4808" xml:space="preserve">de Muſica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4809" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4810" xml:space="preserve">et Plutarchum, nam recentiores haud in-<lb/>ſcite diſdiapaſon cũ diapente addiderunt, idest nonam de-<lb/>cimam, (Diateſſaron enim quartam vocant, Diapente <lb/>quintam, Diapaſon octauam, Diapaſon cum Diapente <lb/>duodecimam, Diſdiapaſon quintamdecimam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4811" xml:space="preserve">Quin cum <lb/>natura comparatum ſit, vt vox hominũ haud ferè ad dis-<lb/>diapaſon intendatur (ſiquidem inter ſe quantũ aut inten-<lb/>di aut deprimi poſſunt, expendatur) fidibus adiectis ad <lb/>vigeſimum vocis gradum progreſſos, at adeo ad triſdia <lb/>paſon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4812" xml:space="preserve">vigeſimum ſecundum gradum, ſenſu nec quicqu@ <lb/>eatenus reclamante, tradit Froſchius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4813" xml:space="preserve">Addamus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4814" xml:space="preserve">hoc <lb/>auctarii vice, Diateſſaron, recipere ſonos quatuor, ſpacia <lb/>tria, tonos duos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4815" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4816" xml:space="preserve">Diapẽte ſonos quin, ſpacia <lb/>quatuor, tonos tres & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4817" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſsẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4818" xml:space="preserve">Diapaſon, ſonos octo, ſpa-<lb/>cia ſeptem, tonos ſex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4819" xml:space="preserve">Diapaſon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4820" xml:space="preserve">diateſſaron, ſonos vn-<lb/>decim, ſpacia decem, tonos octo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4821" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſsẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4822" xml:space="preserve">Diapaſon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4823" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>diapente, ſonos duodecim, spacia vndecim, tonos nouem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4824" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſemiſſem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4825" xml:space="preserve">Diſdiapaſon, ſonos quindecim, ſpacia quatuor-<lb/>decim, tonos decem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4826" xml:space="preserve"># SVPPOSITOS # CV-<lb/>NEOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4827" xml:space="preserve">Hoc loco cuneis ferreis altis ſemipede ſusti-<lb/>nentur ærea vaſa, proximo cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4828" xml:space="preserve">cunei ſunt Theatri gra-<lb/>duum vbi ſedent ſpectatores ordines qui diriguntur in in-<lb/>teruallis duarũ line arum à centro ad circunferentiam cu-<lb/>nei modo ductarum (centrum hic pro Orchestræ punct@ <lb/>medio accipimus.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4829" xml:space="preserve">Spectantur autem à ſumma gradatio-<lb/>ne ad ima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4830" xml:space="preserve">Inter cuneos fiebant itinera, id nos ex Thea-<lb/>tri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4831" xml:space="preserve">M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4832" xml:space="preserve">Marcelli ichnographia animaduertimus, nam Vi- <pb o="159" file="0177" n="177" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> truuius tradit à præcinctionibus itineribus alternis cuneos <lb/>deſcribi oporrere, vt quemadmodum ſunt præcinctiones <lb/>tres, ſint & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4833" xml:space="preserve">cuneorum genera tria per eas, alterna & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4834" xml:space="preserve">non <lb/>directa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4835" xml:space="preserve">VTIEA ECHEA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4836" xml:space="preserve">Idest Sonituum <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4837" xml:space="preserve">Troporũ diſcrimina illa decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4838" xml:space="preserve">octo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4839" xml:space="preserve">QVAR-<lb/>TA DIATESSARON, AD NETEN <lb/>SYNEMMENON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4840" xml:space="preserve">Hoc falſum ect, quare ex-<lb/>pungenda dictio diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4841" xml:space="preserve">VT AB CEN-<lb/>TRO PROFVSA SE CIRCVMA-<lb/>GENS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4842" xml:space="preserve">Hucpertinet quod ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4843" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4844" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4845" xml:space="preserve">de motione <lb/>vocis ad circinũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4846" xml:space="preserve">TACTVQVE FERIENS <lb/>SINGVLORVM VASORVM CA-<lb/>VA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4847" xml:space="preserve">Existimauit Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4848" xml:space="preserve">Problematon Sectione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4849" xml:space="preserve">ii. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4850" xml:space="preserve">non parum ad vocis conferre conſonantiam vaſa vacua et <lb/>puteos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4851" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius in graduum præcinctionibus quas di-<lb/>ximus eſſe tres. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4852" xml:space="preserve">(Siquidem magna ſunt Theatra) toti-<lb/>dem cellarum regiones constituit vbi collocentur vaſa in-<lb/>uerſa quorú percuſſione ad ſpectatorum aures vox vege-<lb/>tior, clarior at ſuauior perueniret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4853" xml:space="preserve">Eas regiones in tre-<lb/>decim cellas diuidit æqualibus interuallis, ſex hinc atque <lb/>hinc, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4854" xml:space="preserve">vnam mediam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4855" xml:space="preserve">In ima præcinctione ponuntur va-<lb/>ſa quæ rationem habent harmoniæ, hoc modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4856" xml:space="preserve">In cornuum <lb/>cellis collocantur quæ ſonitum habent Netes hyperboleon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4857" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Subſequuntur vtrin quæ ſunt ad Neten dieZeugmenon <lb/>interuallo conſonantiæ Diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4858" xml:space="preserve">In tertiis cellis ſunt <lb/>quæ ad Neten parameſen, interuallo item Diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4859" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quæ ſun in quartis, tono ſolũmodo diſtant & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4860" xml:space="preserve">ſunt Ne-<lb/>tes ſynemmenon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4861" xml:space="preserve">In quintis cellis ſunt ad meſen inter-<lb/>uallo Diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4862" xml:space="preserve">In ſextis cellis ad hypaten meſon, item <lb/>Diateſſaronſpacio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4863" xml:space="preserve">In media cella ſunt ad hypaten by- <pb o="160" file="0178" n="178" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> paton interuallo Diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4864" xml:space="preserve">In media præcinctione ſun@ <lb/>vaſa chromatos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4865" xml:space="preserve">Collocantur autem in cornibus vaſa quæ <lb/>ſunt ad par@neten hyperboleon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4866" xml:space="preserve">In ſecundis cellis ad pa-<lb/>raneten dieZeugmenon ſpacio diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4867" xml:space="preserve">In tertiis ad <lb/>paraneten ſynemmenon ſpacio diapente. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4868" xml:space="preserve">In quartis ad <lb/>Lichanon meſon, interuallo Diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4869" xml:space="preserve">In quintis ad <lb/>Lichanon hypaton, item diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4870" xml:space="preserve">In ſextis ad para-<lb/>meſen, quod ad paraneten hyperboleon distat diapente, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4871" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>paraneten ſynemmenon, diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4872" xml:space="preserve">In chromatis media <lb/>cella nulla ſunt vaſa, quod à Lichano hypaton ad proslã-<lb/>banomenon, aut ad altam omnino decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4873" xml:space="preserve">octo vocũ nul-<lb/>la ſit conſonantia, Sunt enim hemitonia tantu@@ duo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4874" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tonus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4875" xml:space="preserve">In tertia præcinctione collocantur vaſa diatoni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4876" xml:space="preserve">In <lb/>cornibus quidem ea quæ ſunt adparaneten hyperboleon. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4877" xml:space="preserve">In ſecundis cellis ad paraneten dieZeugmenon, ſpacio <lb/>Diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4878" xml:space="preserve">In tertiis ad paraneten ſynẽmenon, diapẽte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4879" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>In quartis ad Lichanon meſon, diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4880" xml:space="preserve">In quintis ad <lb/>Lichanon hypaton, diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4881" xml:space="preserve">In ſextis quæ ad proslã-<lb/>banomenon, diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4882" xml:space="preserve">In media, quæ ſunt ad meſen. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4883" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Qnod ea ad proslambanomenon habet conſonantiã dia-<lb/>paſon, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4884" xml:space="preserve">ad Lichanon hypaton diapente Hæc egoſcripſi <lb/>vt locus apud Vitruuium mendoſus emendari poſſi<unsure/>t, cu-<lb/>ius me rei ſubmonuit, ne quem laude ſua defraudem, Lu-<lb/>douicus Lucenius, vir liber alibus diſciplinis præter medi-<lb/>cinæ peritiam eruditus, cui tantum ſemper tribui, quan-<lb/>tum homini nemini, eo er at morum cádore, ea ingenii fœ-<lb/>licitate eo iudicio vt acerrimi cui æquari poſſet, ami-<lb/>citia quidem neſcio an habuerim parem neminem, quod <lb/>tamen nolo testimoniũ hac in re eleuet meum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4885" xml:space="preserve">Semel aũt <lb/>statuendum eſt, eos troporum qui Licbani et paranetæ di- <pb o="161" file="0179" n="179" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> @untur, in chromate dici etiam chromaticas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4886" xml:space="preserve">in Diato-<lb/>no, diatonos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4887" xml:space="preserve">Quod tr adit Boethius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4888" xml:space="preserve">Muſicæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4889" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4890" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4891" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4892" xml:space="preserve">IN TERTIIS DIATESSARON <lb/>AD CHROMATICEN SYNEMME-<lb/>NON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4893" xml:space="preserve">Non diateſſaron, ſed diapente est conſonantia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4894" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ET AD CHROMATICEN MESON, <lb/>DIATESSARON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4895" xml:space="preserve">Pro meſon, ſcribendum, ſy-<lb/>nemmenon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4896" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4897" xml:space="preserve">non ſatis viderit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4898" xml:space="preserve">TER-<lb/>TIIS DIATESSARON, AD DIA-<lb/>TONON SYNEMMENON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4899" xml:space="preserve">Immo dia-<lb/>pente, non diateſſaron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4900" xml:space="preserve">MVLTA THEA-<lb/>TRA ROMÆ QVOT ANNIS FA-<lb/>CTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4901" xml:space="preserve">Theatra ex vetere more, lignea ac tempor ari@ <lb/>primum fiebant, poſt etiam verſatilia, cuiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4902" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4903" xml:space="preserve">Cu-<lb/>rionem in funebri patris munere feciſſe ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4904" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4905" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4906" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4907" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4908" xml:space="preserve">Postea lapide cæſo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4909" xml:space="preserve">marmore extructa <lb/>ſunt, non temporaria mora verum æternitatis destinatio-<lb/>ne, vt dicam cum Plinio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4910" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div70" type="section" level="1" n="46"> <head xml:id="echoid-head55" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4911" xml:space="preserve">VÆ DISIVNGAT PROSCE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4912" xml:space="preserve">q # NII PVLPITVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4913" xml:space="preserve">Proſcenium, au-<lb/>ctore Diomed. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4914" xml:space="preserve">est locus ante Scenã. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4915" xml:space="preserve">QVOD <lb/>OMNES ARTIFICES IN SCENAM <lb/>DANT OPERAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4916" xml:space="preserve">Secus apud Græcos, apud <lb/>quos, cum reliqui artifices per Orcheſtram peragant ſua, <lb/>ſoli Tragici & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4917" xml:space="preserve">Comici ſuas in Scena præstant actiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4918" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Est autem Scena vt Caſſiodoro placet variarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4919" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4920" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>frons Theatri, ideſt ea Theatripars quæ ab vno eius cor- <pb o="162" file="0180" n="180" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> nu ad alterum cum coopertura ducebatur, quòd fieret <lb/>Theatr@ in hemicycli fere formam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4921" xml:space="preserve">Ea aut verſilis fuit, <lb/>quum ſubitò tota machinis quibuſdam verteretur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4922" xml:space="preserve">aliã <lb/>picturæ faciem ostenderet, aut ductilis, quum tractis ta-<lb/>bulatis hac at illac ſpecies picturæ nudaretur interior. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4923" xml:space="preserve">Auctor Seruius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4924" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4925" xml:space="preserve">Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4926" xml:space="preserve">ſed libet Caſſiodori verba <lb/>de origine Theatri adferre, ſunt autem ex Epistola ad <lb/>Symmachum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4927" xml:space="preserve">Cum agricultores (inquit) feriatis diebus <lb/>ſacra diuerſis numinibus per lucos vicoſ celebrarent, <lb/>Athenienſes primum agreſte principium, in vrbanũ ſpe-<lb/>ctaculum collegerunt, Theatrum græco vocabulo, viſoriũ <lb/>nom<unsure/>inantes, quod eminus aſtantibus turba conueniens ſine <lb/>aliquo impedimento videatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4928" xml:space="preserve">Frons autem Theatri, ſce-<lb/>na dicitur, ab vmbra luci denſiſſima, vbi a paſtoribus in-<lb/>choante verno, diuerſis ſonis carmina cantabantur, hacte-<lb/>nus Caſſiodorus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4929" xml:space="preserve">EXTREMI DVO SPE-<lb/>CTABVNT ITINERA VERSV-<lb/>RARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4930" xml:space="preserve">Verſuræ ſunt vbi vno latere abſoluto in <lb/>aliud deflecti neceſſe est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4931" xml:space="preserve">Sic Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4932" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4933" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4934" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4935" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>Iuuencis arantibus loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4936" xml:space="preserve">Sed nec in media parte ver-<lb/>ſuræ conſiſtat, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4937" xml:space="preserve">paulopoſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4938" xml:space="preserve">Cum ventum erit ad verſu-<lb/>ram in priorem partem iugum propellat, ideſt cum ventum <lb/>erit ad extremum ſulcum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4939" xml:space="preserve">reflectendum erit, vt alium <lb/>proſcindas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4940" xml:space="preserve">Hoc verò loco ſunt porticus à Scena ad Thea <lb/>tri cornua ductæ non quidem pertinentes, vti in Theatro <lb/>Marcelli obſeruatum vidimus, quãquam in eo quod Polæ, <lb/>quæ vrbs est Dalmatiæ, cernitur, adipſa cornua ita pro-<lb/>currunt, vt liceat ipſum Theatrum plano pede ex eis in-<lb/>gredi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4941" xml:space="preserve">NE MINVS ALTISINTPAL-<lb/>MO PEDE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4942" xml:space="preserve">Idest viginti digitis, ſiue palmis quin- <pb o="163" file="0181" n="181" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> que, dictione compoſita.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4943" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div71" type="section" level="1" n="47"> <head xml:id="echoid-head56" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4944" xml:space="preserve">RCHESTRA NOMEN A SAL <lb/>@ # TANDO NACTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4945" xml:space="preserve">Orcheſtram, ab <lb/>ὸρχέο{μομ}, Idest ſalto ſiue gesticulor di-<lb/>ctam, locum eſſe in medio Theatro, vbiſunt deſignata <lb/>Senatorum loca, proximo cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4946" xml:space="preserve">voluit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4947" xml:space="preserve">Id quidẽ qpud Ro-<lb/>manos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4948" xml:space="preserve">Nam Iulius Poll lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4949" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4950" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4951" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4952" xml:space="preserve">chori dicit eſſe <lb/>propriam, vt Scená actorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4953" xml:space="preserve">ET QVÆ PRÆ-<lb/>CISIO FVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4954" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum, quà. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4955" xml:space="preserve">PO-<lb/>DII ALTITVDO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4956" xml:space="preserve">Podium, menianorum ha-<lb/>bet ſpeciem, cuius pars quæ magis prouehitur, pulpitũ est, <lb/>veluti pergula quædam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4957" xml:space="preserve">CVM CORONA ET <lb/>LYSI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4958" xml:space="preserve">Lyſim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4959" xml:space="preserve">paulopost vndam, pro eodem dicta <lb/>exiſtimauerim, nempe pro ſima recta aut inuerſa, idest, <lb/>gula recta aut inuerſa, (vt Itali vocant) quæ coronæ im-<lb/>poni ſolent, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4960" xml:space="preserve">vndam imitantur, hoc eſt, vndæ instar, ſi-<lb/>nuoſæ ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4961" xml:space="preserve">Sed in coronis quæ ſupra Zophorum conſti-<lb/>tuuntur, nunquá niſi restæ fiunt, In ſtylobatarum autem <lb/>coronis, inuerſæ aut etiam rectæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4962" xml:space="preserve">In Stereobatis, quæ baſ-<lb/>ſamenta vocant, animaduerti niſi inuer ſas collocari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4963" xml:space="preserve">Fi-<lb/>guras ſubiunxi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4964" xml:space="preserve"># recta, # inuerſa.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4965" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0181-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0181-01"/> </figure> <pb o="164" file="0182" n="182" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4966" xml:space="preserve">PLVTEVM INSVPER CVM VN-<lb/>DA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4967" xml:space="preserve">Pluteum monui eſſe quo inferiores columnæ à ſu-<lb/>perioribus ſeiunguntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4968" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem loco vti lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4969" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4970" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4971" xml:space="preserve">4. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4972" xml:space="preserve">pro podio dictum est, vt vel hinc Vitruuius noster quan-<lb/>uis doctiſſimo lectori negocium facere poſſit, quòd eodem <lb/>vocabulo diuerſis in rebus vtatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4973" xml:space="preserve">DIAZOMA-<lb/>TA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4974" xml:space="preserve">Præcinctiones & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4975" xml:space="preserve">veluti tranſuerſa cingula, ideſt <lb/>interiectas gradibus areolas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4976" xml:space="preserve">ITA VTI ME-<lb/>DIÆ VALVÆ ORNATVS HABEANT <lb/>AVLÆ REGIÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4977" xml:space="preserve">Trium valuarum, media <lb/>βα{σί}λ{ει}ον, aut οἵ {κο}ς {ε***}{δο}ξος à Polluce dicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4978" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SEV DEORVM ADVENTVS CVM <lb/>TONITRIBVS # REPENTINIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4979" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quæ ad hoc pertinent ſunt tria vocabula apud pollucem <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4980" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4981" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4982" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4983" xml:space="preserve">θεο{λο}γ{εῖ}ον, vnde Dii è ſublimi ſuper <lb/>Scenam apparebant, {κε}ρ{αυ}νο{σκ}ο{πεῖ}ον, alta verſa-<lb/>tilis machina instar ſpeculæ, ex qua fulmina Iupiter eia-<lb/>culabatur, βρον{τεῖ}ον, locus poſt Scenam, in quo vtribus <lb/>calculis confertis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4984" xml:space="preserve">per æra verſatis, tonitrus ſimilitu-<lb/>dinem imitabantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4985" xml:space="preserve">SECVNDVM EA LO-<lb/>CA VERSVRÆ SVNT PROCVR-<lb/>RENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4986" xml:space="preserve">{πε}{ρί}ακ{το}ι à Polluce vocantur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4987" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div72" type="section" level="1" n="48"> <head xml:id="echoid-head57" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s4988" xml:space="preserve">ENERA AVTEM SVNT SCE-<lb/>g # NARVM TRIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4989" xml:space="preserve">Quæ ſequuntur de <lb/>tribus Scenarum generibus, velim ſuperiori ca-<lb/>piti addi, vt ſit initium octaui cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4990" xml:space="preserve">ibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4991" xml:space="preserve">In Græcis Thea-<lb/>tris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4992" xml:space="preserve">Nam quæ vſque illuc dicentur, ad Romanos perti- <pb o="165" file="0183" n="183" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> nent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4993" xml:space="preserve">Atibi de conformatione Theatri Græcorum inci-<lb/>pit tractare, argumento ſi non diuerſo, certè entium va-<lb/>riarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4994" xml:space="preserve">Ne tamen velim quenquam exiſtimare à Vi-<lb/>@ruuio ſectos in capita libros, quin potius, quod alibi teſta-<lb/>ti ſumus, perpetua & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4995" xml:space="preserve">continua vſum dictione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4996" xml:space="preserve">Eius rei ſi <lb/>non ſit aliud argumentum, certè tria libri noni prima ca-<lb/>pita fidem facere poſſunt quæ constat partem eſſe Proœ-<lb/>mii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4997" xml:space="preserve">IN TOPIARII OPERIS SPE-<lb/>CIEM DEFORMATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4998" xml:space="preserve">De Topiariis li-<lb/>bro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s4999" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5000" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5001" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5002" xml:space="preserve">dicam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5003" xml:space="preserve">PARALELLOS LI-<lb/>NEA DESIGNATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5004" xml:space="preserve">Æquidiſtans, coæ-<lb/>quabilis, mutuò cum alia correſpondens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5005" xml:space="preserve">ET QVÆ <lb/>SECAT CIRCINATIONIS LI-<lb/>NEAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5006" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum quà. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5007" xml:space="preserve">ITAQVE EX EO <lb/>SCENICI ET THYMELICI GRÆ-<lb/>CE SEPAR A TIM NOMINAN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5008" xml:space="preserve">Scenici complectuntur Comicos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5009" xml:space="preserve">Tragicos. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5010" xml:space="preserve">Thymelicorum nomine intelligimus Cytharædos, Cytha-<lb/>ristas, Lyristas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5011" xml:space="preserve">Tibicines, at id genus Symphonia-<lb/>corum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5012" xml:space="preserve">EIVS LOCI ALTITVDO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5013" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Non defunt exemplaria vbi pro loci ſcriptum est logei, <lb/>ne fortaſſe abs re, nam logeum, idest {λο}γ{εῖ}ον, pulpi-<lb/>@um ſignificare pauloante dixit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5014" xml:space="preserve">apud Iulium Pollucem <lb/>legimus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5015" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5016" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5017" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5018" xml:space="preserve">SVNT ENIM NON <lb/>NVLLI LOCI NATVRALITER <lb/>IMPEDIENTES vocis MOTVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5019" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cum ſint loci aut diſſonantes, aut circunſonantes, aut re-<lb/>ſonantes, aut conſonantes, horum maxima eſt habenda ad <lb/>vocis in Theatris effectum ratio, reliquæ differentiæ, <lb/>vitioſæ ſunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5020" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="166" file="0184" n="184" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div73" type="section" level="1" n="49"> <head xml:id="echoid-head58" xml:space="preserve">CAP. NONVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5021" xml:space="preserve">HORAGIAQVE LAXAMEN-<lb/>c # TVM HABEANT AD CHO-<lb/>RVM PARANDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5022" xml:space="preserve">Choragia <lb/>ſignificant & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5023" xml:space="preserve">eos qui ludorum instrumentum ſuppeditát, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5024" xml:space="preserve">locum vnde totum instrumentum promitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5025" xml:space="preserve">De veſti-<lb/>bus quidem Tragicis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5026" xml:space="preserve">Comicis ſcribit plera Iulius <lb/>Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5027" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5028" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5029" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5030" xml:space="preserve">De Choragis verò Libanius in <lb/>argumento or ationis Demoſth. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5031" xml:space="preserve">{κα}{τὰ} μ{ει}{δί}ου. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5032" xml:space="preserve">Solebát <lb/>indumenta a Choragiis aſſumi, quæ ædiles præbenda lo-<lb/>cabant, vt eſt apud Plautum in Perſa, verba eius ſunt, Sa-<lb/>turio paras, {πό}θ{εν} ornamenta? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5033" xml:space="preserve">Toxillus, abs chorago ſu-<lb/>mito, dare debet, præbenda ædiles locauere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5034" xml:space="preserve">ET EX-<lb/>EVNTIBVSE THEATRO SINI-<lb/>STRA PARTE ODEVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5035" xml:space="preserve">Odeum etiam <lb/>Romani habuerunt vt meminit præter alios Ammianus <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5036" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5037" xml:space="preserve">Α’ τ\‘ρ τῆς ὠ{δῆ}ς inquit Suidas, idest à cantu <lb/>dictum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5038" xml:space="preserve">Erat autem gradatim, veluti θεα{τρ}ί{δι}ον, ideſt <lb/>minuſculũ Theatrum, ſtructus locus, vnde muſica certa-<lb/>mina ſpectabantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5039" xml:space="preserve">Scribit enim Tranquillus, Neronem, <lb/>Muſicum certamẽ inſtituiſſe, Domitianum item, vbi præ-<lb/>ter Cytharædos certarẽt Choristæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5040" xml:space="preserve">Pſallocytharistæ, <lb/>at etiam Odeum excitaſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5041" xml:space="preserve">Et Plutarchus in vita Peri-<lb/>clis auctor est retuliſſe regii tabernaculi formam, nam et <lb/>Suidas ait in eo {δι}{κα}{στή}{ρι}ομ {τοῦ} ᾄρ{χο}ν{το}ς fuiſſe. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5042" xml:space="preserve">REX ARIOBARZANES RESTI-<lb/>TVIT SMYRNÆ STRATAGEVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5043" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Strategeum, armamentarium dici potuit vbireponerentur <lb/>bostium ſpolia, aut Prætorium, quò milites conuenirent.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5044" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="167" file="0185" n="185" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> Hermolaus castigationum Plinii lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5045" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5046" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5047" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5048" xml:space="preserve">Aſa-<lb/>roton œcum videtur legiſſe, de quo nos infra nonnulla. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5049" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ VIDENTVR ITAOPORTE-<lb/>RE COLLOCARI, VTI DVPLI-<lb/>CES SINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5050" xml:space="preserve">Porticus duplices, appellatæ ſunt à <lb/>duplici columnarum ordine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5051" xml:space="preserve">Nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5052" xml:space="preserve">Galienus Impera-<lb/>tor, porticum Flaminiam vſ ad Pontem Miluium para-<lb/>uerat ducere vt Tetrastiche fieret, aut etiam Pentasti-<lb/>che (inquit Iulius Capitolinus in eius vita) ideſt quatuor <lb/>aut quin ordinum columnarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5053" xml:space="preserve">VTI IN TER-<lb/>TIO LIBRO EST DEMONSRA-<lb/>TVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5054" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5055" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5056" xml:space="preserve">eo certe loci & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5057" xml:space="preserve">ex ſententia nostra <lb/>indicauimus quomodo deſcriberetur ad circinum Ionicum <lb/>capitulum, idest rectæ volutæ inuoluerentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5058" xml:space="preserve">Nam quæ <lb/>fiunt ex Vitruuii præſcripto, niſi artificis manu adiuue@ <lb/>tur, haud ſcio an ſuperbo iudicio ſint facturæ ſatis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5059" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5060" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quanquam hactenus is locus habitus est vt Delio (quod <lb/>dicitur) haberet opus natatore, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5061" xml:space="preserve">Oedipo coniectore, ni <lb/>fallor quæ ſcripſimus, ita ſcripſimus, vt quæ tradiderit pa <lb/>rũ culta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5062" xml:space="preserve">difficilia, pro viribus nõ negligenter, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5063" xml:space="preserve">diluci-<lb/>de tractauerimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5064" xml:space="preserve">QVEMA DMODVM IN <lb/>QVARTO LIBRO EST SCRIPTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5065" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5066" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5067" xml:space="preserve">Nos tamen vt ſemel totam columnationis ratio-<lb/>nem traderemus, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5068" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5069" xml:space="preserve">in Digreſſione nostra Corinthii <lb/>capituli rationẽ maluimus indicare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5070" xml:space="preserve">STYLOBA-<lb/>TIS ADIECTIO QVÆ FIT PER <lb/>SCAMILLOS IMPARES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5071" xml:space="preserve">Ampliaui-<lb/>mus libro tertio, cum diceret ita exæquari oportere Sty-<lb/>lobatas, vtihaberent per medium adiectionem per ſcamil-<lb/>los impares. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5072" xml:space="preserve">Quid verò iam tunc ſuſpic aremur libet hoc <pb o="168" file="0186" n="186" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> loco exponere (nam forta ſſe non fallet à diuinatione pe-<lb/>titum auxilium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5073" xml:space="preserve">Quid enim huiuſmodi in rebus aliud fa <lb/>cias?) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5074" xml:space="preserve">Eandem plane habuiſſe in Stylobatis rationẽ Vi-<lb/>truuium quam in columnis putabamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5075" xml:space="preserve">Atqui ex eius ſen-<lb/>tentia (perier at enim promiſſa deformatio) demonſtr aue-<lb/>ramus columnis veluti ventrem adiici, vt intumeſcerent <lb/>in media, capitibus ſummo at imo contractis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5076" xml:space="preserve">diminu-<lb/>tis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5077" xml:space="preserve">Ita cum intelligeremus Athenis vrbe Græciæ vetu-<lb/>stiſſima, e@iam hodie oſtendi Stylobatas ad Baſis Plinthi <lb/>latitudinem non reſpondentes, (quæ alioquin forma est et <lb/>pulcherrima & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5078" xml:space="preserve">Romanis perpetuò vſurpata) ſed contra-<lb/>ctos, Exiſtimabamus Græcorum conſuetudine per ſca-<lb/>millos impares, idest ceu gradibus quibuſdam, fieri adie-<lb/>ctionem in mediis ſtylobatis, hoc est, fieri, vtgradatim à <lb/>ſupremis at infimis partibus quadratorum, quæ coroni-<lb/>cibus ſuis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5079" xml:space="preserve">Baſibus clauduntur, medium verſus ſubtur-<lb/>gerent & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5080" xml:space="preserve">adaugerentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5081" xml:space="preserve">Id cum non ſatiſſaceret, cœpi-<lb/>mus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5082" xml:space="preserve">istud expendere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5083" xml:space="preserve">Initio Stylobatam fuiſſe statim <lb/>à fundamentorum ſubſtructione veluti perpetuum parie-<lb/>tem qui columnarum baſes exciperet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5084" xml:space="preserve">Eius ſuperiorẽ par-<lb/>tem coronice, inferiorem baſi, relinquo medio ſpacio ad li-<lb/>bellam exæquato ornari ſolitam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5085" xml:space="preserve">Eo modo cum eſſet, al-<lb/>ueolatum viſum fuiſſe, pari ſcilicet præter circuncurren-<lb/>tes partes perpendiculo, id qui ſequuti ſunt cü vitare vel-<lb/>lent, ad ſpirarum perpendiculum quicquid reperiebatur, <lb/>ſpacio quod cum intercolumnio conueniebat ſua relicta <lb/>ſpecie, efficiebant vt reſiliret, ſed nuſquam magis aut mi-<lb/>nu, quam vt ad amplitudinem Plinthi baſis præter ſuas <lb/>proiecturas reſponderet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5086" xml:space="preserve">interſepti ſiue plutei partes <lb/>(ita enim voco quod ex ſtylobata non reſilit) cum proie-<lb/>ctipartibus, ideſt coronix cum coronice, medium exæqua- <pb o="169" file="0187" n="187" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> tum cum exæ quato medio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5087" xml:space="preserve">baſis cum baſi conſentiret-<lb/>Huiuſmodi reſilientes stylobatas (quos niſi fallor ſcamil-<lb/>los Vitruuius vocat ſiue ſcabellos, aut ſcamnulos vt ali-<lb/>qui codices habent, impares autem, quod interstylobatiis, <lb/>Idest interſeptis perpendiculo non reſponderent) cum ma <lb/>gis ad rationes podiorum vnde ſpectari ſoleat, pertinere <lb/>arbitrarentur, aut quando ſine apertionibus, idest ſine po-<lb/>dio frontes vel latera ædificiorum fiunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5088" xml:space="preserve">columnæ ita <lb/>parieti adhærent, vt tantum pars quota promineat (quod <lb/>diximus huius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5089" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5090" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5091" xml:space="preserve">cum de Parastatis loqueremur) <lb/>vbi itiones habere vellent expeditiores, tátum ex illo per-<lb/>petuo pariete ſub baſibus reliquerunt amotis interſeptis, <lb/>quantum ipſis excipiendis ſatis eſſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5092" xml:space="preserve">Vt ſint omnino ge <lb/>nera ſtylobatarum duo, perpetuum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5093" xml:space="preserve">expeditum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5094" xml:space="preserve">Illud <lb/>aut vno eodem ductu percurrit, aut reſilit ad ſpirarum <lb/>perpendiculum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5095" xml:space="preserve">De expedito dixilib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5096" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5097" xml:space="preserve">vbi ſingulorum <lb/>generum trado rationes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5098" xml:space="preserve">Poſterioris nostræ ſententiæ in-<lb/>ueni vind ces Antonium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5099" xml:space="preserve">Baptistam Sangallos archi-<lb/>tectos inſignes, vt minus me coniecturæ pœniteat, <lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0187-01a" xlink:href="fig-0187-01"/> <pb o="170" file="0188" n="188" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Quod ad remfaciat, ex antiquorum monumentis aliud <lb/>coniicere nonpotui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5100" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ SVPRASCRI-<lb/>PTA EST IN LIBRO TERTIO. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5101" xml:space="preserve">Diximus eius libricap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5102" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5103" xml:space="preserve">Scamillorum deformationem <lb/>promitti quidem à Vitruuio, ſed neſcio quo malo fato, ad <lb/>nos non perueniſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5104" xml:space="preserve">SVB DIVO HYPÆ-<lb/>THRISQVE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5105" xml:space="preserve">Fiunt enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5106" xml:space="preserve">hypogeæ ambula-<lb/>tiones, vtloquar cum Egeſippo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5107" xml:space="preserve">Petronio arbitro, ideſt <lb/>ſubterraneæ, quibusnon ſunt abſimiles Cryptoporticus, <lb/>vndi ſcilicet parietibus tectæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5108" xml:space="preserve">ET DEXTRA <lb/>ATQVE SINISTRA STRVCTI-<lb/>LES CLOACÆ FIANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5109" xml:space="preserve">Cloacam locum <lb/>eſſe concauumper quem colluuies quædam fluat, eius <lb/>appellatione tubos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5110" xml:space="preserve">fistulas contineri, Auctor est Vl-<lb/>pianus Pand. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5111" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5112" xml:space="preserve">43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5113" xml:space="preserve">de cloacis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5114" xml:space="preserve">PRÆTEREA <lb/>IN HIS OPERIBVS THESAVRI SVNT <lb/>CIVITATIBVS IN NECESSARIIS <lb/>REBVS AMAIORIBVS CONSTI-<lb/>TVTI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5115" xml:space="preserve">Theſaurum cuiuſcun rei eſſe copiam, qui <lb/>Sexti Pompei legerit fragmenta ignorare minime potest. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5116" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>IN CONCLVSIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5117" xml:space="preserve">Eonomine in-<lb/>telligit Vrbium obſidiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5118" xml:space="preserve">VNAM IN PACE <lb/>SALVBRITATIS, ALTERAM IN <lb/>BELLOSALVTIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5119" xml:space="preserve">Salubritatis, quia ambu-<lb/>latione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5120" xml:space="preserve">motione corporis, humorum plenitudines mole-<lb/>stiores exuguntur, Salutis, quia ex hypæthris (in <lb/>quibus arbores fuerant conſitæ) in conclu-<lb/>ſionibus cæduntur ligna, quorum <lb/>difficilis erat apparitio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5121" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div73" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0187-01" xlink:href="fig-0187-01a"> <image file="0187-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0187-01"/> </figure> </div> <pb o="171" file="0189" n="189" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div75" type="section" level="1" n="50"> <head xml:id="echoid-head59" xml:space="preserve">CAP. X.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5122" xml:space="preserve">RIMVM ELIGENDVS LO-<lb/>p # CVS EST QVAM CALIDIS-<lb/>SIMVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5123" xml:space="preserve">Penè quicquid hic de balneis ſcri <lb/>ptum est, Palladius in libri ſui primi caput. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5124" xml:space="preserve">40. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5125" xml:space="preserve">transtu-<lb/>lit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5126" xml:space="preserve">De eius nominis deriuatione ſi quis requirat, videndus <lb/>Etymologus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5127" xml:space="preserve">Suidas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5128" xml:space="preserve">Sed illud prætereundum non eſt <lb/>quod tradit Spartianus in Adriano, neminem niſi egrum <lb/>lauari in publico paſſum ante horam octauam, Martialis <lb/>certè lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5129" xml:space="preserve">Epigrammaton. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5130" xml:space="preserve">4 paleſtræ nomine, horam octa-<lb/>uam lotioni adſcripſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5131" xml:space="preserve">Epigramma quoniam eſt pulcher-<lb/>rimum viſum est ſubiungere, eſt verò ad Euphemum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5132" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5133" xml:space="preserve">Prima ſalutantes, at altera detinet hora: <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5134" xml:space="preserve"># Exercet raucos tertia cauſidicos,</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5135" xml:space="preserve">In quintam varios exercet Roma labores. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5136" xml:space="preserve"># Sexta quies laſſis, ſeptima finis erit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5137" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5138" xml:space="preserve">Sufficit in nonam nitidis octaua paleſtris, <lb/># Imperat extructos frangere nona toros.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5139" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5140" xml:space="preserve">Hora libellorum decima eſt Eupheme meorum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5141" xml:space="preserve"># Temperat ambroſias cum tua cura dapes:</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5142" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5143" xml:space="preserve">Et bonus ætherio laxatur nectare Cæſar: <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5144" xml:space="preserve"># Ingenti tenet pocula parca manu.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5145" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5146" xml:space="preserve">Tunc admitte iocos; </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5147" xml:space="preserve">greſſu timetire licenti <lb/># Ad matutinum nostra thalia Iouem.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5148" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5149" xml:space="preserve">IPSA AVTEM CALDARIA TEPI-<lb/>DARIAQVE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5150" xml:space="preserve">Hic, pro cellis accipiuntur, mox <lb/>provaſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5151" xml:space="preserve">EX HYPOCAVSTO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5152" xml:space="preserve">Paulopoſt <lb/>hypocauſim vocat, idest fornaculam in quaignis ſuccen-<lb/>ditur, vnde aqua calefit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5153" xml:space="preserve">Papinius ſyluarum libro primo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5154" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="172" file="0190" n="190" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Tenuem voluunt hypocaust a vaporem, <lb/>Cicero ad Quint fratrem, vaporarium appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5155" xml:space="preserve">Hyp@-<lb/>causti mentionem facit Vlpianus Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5156" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5157" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5158" xml:space="preserve">man-<lb/>dati fornacatorem in Papiniano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5159" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5160" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5161" xml:space="preserve">de fun-<lb/>do inſtr. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5162" xml:space="preserve">interpretor ſeruũ qu in balneo curã habet ſuc-<lb/>cendendi ignis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5163" xml:space="preserve">EX COMMVNI HYPO-<lb/>CAVSI CALEFACIENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5164" xml:space="preserve">Pro ca-<lb/>lefiant dictã, vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5165" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5166" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5167" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5168" xml:space="preserve">concalefaciũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5169" xml:space="preserve">RVR-<lb/>SVS REDEAT AD PRÆFVRNIVM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5170" xml:space="preserve">Præfurnium os est hypocausti, quo nomine vtitur Cato, <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5171" xml:space="preserve">38. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5172" xml:space="preserve">LATERCVLIS BESSALI-<lb/>BVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5173" xml:space="preserve">Octo vnciarum, ideſt pollicum, Pes enim in duo-<lb/>decim vncias, ideſt pollices diuiditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5174" xml:space="preserve">Et vt ſemel dicam, <lb/>pes diuiditur in palmos quatuor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5175" xml:space="preserve">Palmus constat quatuor <lb/>digitis ſiue pollicibus tribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5176" xml:space="preserve">Digitus tam latus eſt quàm <lb/>ſunt lata quatuor Ordei grana. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5177" xml:space="preserve">Mendoſe citatur Iſido-<lb/>rus a gloſſematicis Iuriſconſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5178" xml:space="preserve">vt dicat pedem constare di-<lb/>gitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5179" xml:space="preserve">xv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5180" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum enim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5181" xml:space="preserve">xvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5182" xml:space="preserve">Animaduertendum eſt <lb/>antiquos pedem pro aſſe ſiue pondo habuiſſe, quod in duo-<lb/>decim æquas partes diuideretur, vnde Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5183" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5184" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5185" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5186" xml:space="preserve">dupondium dixit pro duobus pedibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5187" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5188" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5189" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>arboribus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5190" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5191" xml:space="preserve">Abipſo (inquit) arboris crure peda-<lb/>le ſpacium intermittito, deinde ſulcum in quatuor pedes <lb/>longum, in tres altum, in dupondium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5192" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem cum fe-<lb/>ceris, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5193" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5194" xml:space="preserve">DEINDE OPERE ALBARIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5195" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Hoc fitpura calce. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5196" xml:space="preserve">SIVE TECTORIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5197" xml:space="preserve">Te-<lb/>ctorium cóplectitur arenatum, ideſt mortarium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5198" xml:space="preserve">mar-<lb/>moratum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5199" xml:space="preserve">PRÆTER SCHOLAM LA-<lb/>BRI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5200" xml:space="preserve">Schola, Hermolao pars est labri, ſiue ſolii aut <lb/>aluei, ideſt foſſæ lapideæ balnearum, vbipoſteriores, oc- <pb o="173" file="0191" n="191" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> cupato à prioribus labro, præstolabantur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5201" xml:space="preserve">ſpectantes <lb/>ſtabant, alus magis placet porticum eſſe circum labrum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5202" xml:space="preserve">LACONICVM SVDATIONES <lb/>QVE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5203" xml:space="preserve">Laconicis ſudorem ex calore ſicco elici auctor <lb/>eſt Cornelius Celſus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5204" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5205" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5206" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5207" xml:space="preserve">Vnde illud Colu-<lb/>tnellæ in Proœmio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5208" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5209" xml:space="preserve">Quotidianá cruditatem laco-<lb/>nicis excoquimus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5210" xml:space="preserve">exucto ſudore ſitim quærimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5211" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Erant autem veluti Turriculæ cameratæ in hemiſphe-<lb/>rium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5212" xml:space="preserve">Quæ loca ſignificat, cum ait, ſudationes, ea Sene-<lb/>ca in epistolis ſudatoria vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5213" xml:space="preserve">Cornelius Celſus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5214" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5215" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5216" xml:space="preserve">27. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5217" xml:space="preserve">dicit aſſas ſudationes, ad differentiam earum <lb/>quæ fiunt balneis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5218" xml:space="preserve">Apud Dionem libro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5219" xml:space="preserve">53. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5220" xml:space="preserve">legimus La-<lb/>conicum dici, quòd Lacædemonii huiuſmodi ſudatoriis <lb/>cruditatem coquerent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5221" xml:space="preserve">MEDIVMQVE LV-<lb/>MEN IN HEMISPHÆRIO RELIN-<lb/>QVATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5222" xml:space="preserve">Hemiſphærium à teſtudine differt, @ <lb/>bæc ex duobus arcubus in crucemſe in centro ſecantibus <lb/>conſtare videtur, illud autem planè ſphæricum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5223" xml:space="preserve">orbicu-<lb/>latum est.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5224" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div76" type="section" level="1" n="51"> <head xml:id="echoid-head60" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XI.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5225" xml:space="preserve">ONSTITVVNTVR AVTEM <lb/>c # IN TRIBVS PORTICIBVS <lb/>HEXEDRÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5226" xml:space="preserve">Hexedra à ſedium fre-<lb/>quentia dicta est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5227" xml:space="preserve">Eius figuram referunt quæ in Cœnobiis <lb/>vocantur capitula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5228" xml:space="preserve">QVOD GRÆCI VO-<lb/>CANT ΔΙ´ΑΥΛΟΝ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5229" xml:space="preserve">Diaulon dicunt cur-<lb/>riculum ſiue ſpacium ita conſtructum vt cum curſores ad <lb/>ſtadii metam perueniſſent, flexo curſu per uerſuram r@- <pb o="174" file="0192" n="192" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> dirent vnde eſſent digreſſi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5230" xml:space="preserve">Alioqui Diaulos Heroni ha-<lb/>bet in longitudinem pedes mille ducentos, Stadium verò <lb/>ſexcẽtos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5231" xml:space="preserve">Certe hoc loco Vitruuius {δί}{αυ}{λο}ν dicit quod <lb/>duorum ſtadiorum ambulationis habeat circuitionem. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5232" xml:space="preserve">EPHOEBEVM IN MEDIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5233" xml:space="preserve">Ita appella-<lb/>tur locus vbi puberes exercebantur, quos Cenſorinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5234" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>de die natali vult eſſe decimo ſexto ætatis anno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5235" xml:space="preserve">SVB <lb/>DEXTRO CORTICEVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5236" xml:space="preserve">Lego aut Co-<lb/>riceum pro loco vbi puellæ exercebantur, aut Couriceum, <lb/>pro Tonſtrina. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5237" xml:space="preserve">DEINDE PROXIME CON-<lb/>NISTERIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5238" xml:space="preserve">Scribo Coniſterium à {κο}νὶς, vbi <lb/>puluere post vnctionem luctaturi aſpergebantur, vt præ-<lb/>benſiones eſſent firmiores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5239" xml:space="preserve">non lubricæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5240" xml:space="preserve">Nicolaus ta-<lb/>men Perotus vir alioquin de lingua latina non male meri-<lb/>tus pro Apodyterio accepit ideſt cella in balneis vbi loturi <lb/>vestes deponebant, parũproſpiciens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5241" xml:space="preserve">Hoc vtuntur Varro <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5242" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5243" xml:space="preserve">de re rustica, Cicero & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5244" xml:space="preserve">Plinius in Epiſtolis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5245" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>AD SINISTRAM EPHOEBEI ELEO-<lb/>THESIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5246" xml:space="preserve">Locus vbi ceromatæ, idest cerato oleo <lb/>perfundebantur, quanquam eleodeuſium potius dicendum <lb/>videtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5247" xml:space="preserve">Δδύω enim rigo ſignificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5248" xml:space="preserve">Ceroma apud Pli-<lb/>nium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5249" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5250" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5251" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5252" xml:space="preserve">pro coniſterio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5253" xml:space="preserve">eleotheſio inter-<lb/>pretantur, alii pro loco vbi Athletæ exercebantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5254" xml:space="preserve">Vte-<lb/>bantur oleo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5255" xml:space="preserve">in balneis, item ſtrigilibus ad diſtringen-<lb/>dum detergendũ ue ſudorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5256" xml:space="preserve">Artemidorus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5257" xml:space="preserve">de Sónio-<lb/>rum interpretatione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5258" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5259" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5260" xml:space="preserve">66. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5261" xml:space="preserve">(vbi de balneis multa) <lb/>Lecythum tradit vocari in quo oleum, Xyſtrophylacem <lb/>in quo strigiles adſeruarẽtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5262" xml:space="preserve">Strigmenta autem ſunt ſor-<lb/>des gymnaſiorum, hoc est quæ ex vnctorum Athletarum <pb o="175" file="0193" n="193" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> corporibus raduntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5263" xml:space="preserve">Græci Γ{λο}ίο{ι***}, {στε}λ{γί}{σμ}α{τα} <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5264" xml:space="preserve">ῥύ{πο}{ι***} vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5265" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſordem in palæstris acceptam <lb/>{πά}{το}ν dici tradit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5266" xml:space="preserve">ſimpliciũ medicamentorũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5267" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5268" xml:space="preserve">Ga-<lb/>lenus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5269" xml:space="preserve">Strigmentorum gymnaſiorum mentio eſt apud Pli-<lb/>nium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5270" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5271" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5272" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5273" xml:space="preserve">De eis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5274" xml:space="preserve">balnearũ ſcribit Dioſcor. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5275" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5276" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5277" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5278" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5279" xml:space="preserve">A Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5280" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5281" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5282" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5283" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5284" xml:space="preserve">vt id quo addã, <lb/>dicitur Apoxyomenos et Perixyomenos qui ſe diſtringit <lb/>ſed hic vndi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5285" xml:space="preserve">PROPNIGEVM IN VER-<lb/>SVRA PORTICVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5286" xml:space="preserve">Idest ſuffocatorium aut <lb/>præfurnium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5287" xml:space="preserve">DVÆ DEXTRA ATQVE <lb/>SINISTRA STADIATÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5288" xml:space="preserve">Porticus ſta-<lb/>diatæ dictæ ſunt, quòd in iis ceu tectis stadiis per hye-<lb/>mem cœlo non ſereno Athletæ exercerentur aut ſpectan-<lb/>tibus hominum copiis certarent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5289" xml:space="preserve">AVT PLATA-<lb/>NONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5290" xml:space="preserve">Loci platanis conſiti, Refert Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5291" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5292" xml:space="preserve">Platanos Athenis fuiſſe cœlebratas in ambulatione <lb/>Academiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5293" xml:space="preserve">Nos multas non ſine voluptate vidimus Ro-<lb/>mæ in vinea Cardin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5294" xml:space="preserve">Saluiati, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5295" xml:space="preserve">aliis locis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5296" xml:space="preserve">QVOD <lb/>ATHLETÆ PER HYBERNA TEM <lb/>PORA IN TECTIS STADIIS E-<lb/>XERCENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5297" xml:space="preserve">Stadium præter vulgatam ſi-<lb/>gnificationem vſurpant auctores pro curriculo, ideſt loco <lb/>vbi curſores aut Athletæ exercentur, in qua ſignificatio-<lb/>ne (quantum iudico) accipitur ab Aphthonio in deſcri-<lb/>ptione Arcis Alexandriæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5298" xml:space="preserve">Eius Scholiaſtes pro Thea-<lb/>tro interpretatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5299" xml:space="preserve">NOSTRI XISTA AP-<lb/>PELANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5300" xml:space="preserve">Xistus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5301" xml:space="preserve">Xiſtum cum apud Græcosidé <lb/>ſignificent, apud Latinos nonnihil habent diſcriminis, ná <lb/>Xistos vocant porticus tectas vbi Atbletæ per hyemem <pb o="176" file="0194" n="194" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> exercebantur, Xiſta autem ſubdiales ambulationes vbi <lb/>ſudo cœlo ſuas exercebant paleſtras. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5302" xml:space="preserve">Tertullianus lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5303" xml:space="preserve">ad martyres. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5304" xml:space="preserve">Xyſtarchen vocat eum qui Xysto præeſt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5305" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div77" type="section" level="1" n="52"> <head xml:id="echoid-head61" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5306" xml:space="preserve">E OPORTVNITATE POR-<lb/>d # TVVM NON EST PRÆTER-<lb/>MITTENDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5307" xml:space="preserve">Portus est locus có-<lb/>cluſus quò portantur merces, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5308" xml:space="preserve">inde exportantur, aucto-<lb/>re Vlpiano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5309" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5310" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5311" xml:space="preserve">De verb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5312" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5313" xml:space="preserve">rerum ſignifi. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5314" xml:space="preserve">Cothona neutraliter, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5315" xml:space="preserve">Cothones maſculino genere dici <lb/>artificiales portus, auctor est Seruius Æneid, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5316" xml:space="preserve">primo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5317" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CIRCVM ENIM PORTICVS SIVE <lb/>NAVALIA SVNT FACIENDA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5318" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Naualia intelligit loca vbi construuntur naues, aut ſub-<lb/>ductæ quaſſatæ ue inſtaurantur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5319" xml:space="preserve">adſeruantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5320" xml:space="preserve">Quorũ <lb/>rationem tradit in fine buius capitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5321" xml:space="preserve">SIVE EX POR-<lb/>TICIBVS, ADITVS AD EMPORIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5322" xml:space="preserve">Qui-<lb/>dam codices pro porticibus habent portubus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5323" xml:space="preserve">Emporia ve-<lb/>rò, ſunt loca vbi merces venduntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5324" xml:space="preserve">Vnde ſcribit ad finẽ <lb/>libri primi, Mercurio vti Iſidi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5325" xml:space="preserve">Serapi, in emporio ædẽ <lb/>constituendam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5326" xml:space="preserve">SED ERIT EXVNA PAR <lb/>TE STATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5327" xml:space="preserve">Stationem Vlpianus Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5328" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5329" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5330" xml:space="preserve">de fluminibus, interpretatur locũ vbi tutò naues ſta-<lb/>re poſſint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5331" xml:space="preserve">EXPEDTANTVR PROGRES-<lb/>SVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5332" xml:space="preserve">Progreſſus appellat agerum illam continuatamſe-<lb/>riem, quam nos ab elata terra leuatam dicimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5333" xml:space="preserve">VTI <lb/>PORTETVR PVLVIS A REGIO-<lb/>NIBVS QVÆ SVNT A CVMISCON- <pb o="177" file="0195" n="195" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> TINVATÆ AD PROMONTORI-<lb/>VM MINERVÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5334" xml:space="preserve">Hic vocatur puteolanus, de <lb/>quo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5335" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5336" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5337" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5338" xml:space="preserve">Solidatur autem aquis vel teſte Sido-<lb/>nio Apollinari in Panegyrico. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5339" xml:space="preserve">VTI IN MOR-<lb/>TARIO DVO AD VNVM RESPON-<lb/>DEANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5340" xml:space="preserve">Mortarium hic non ſignificat arenatum, ſed <lb/>locum vbi rutro ſubigimus calcem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5341" xml:space="preserve">huiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5342" xml:space="preserve">Ita au-<lb/>tem miſcebuntur puluis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5343" xml:space="preserve">calx, vt ille ad hanc proportio-<lb/>ne dupla reſpõdeat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5344" xml:space="preserve">ARCÆ STIPITIBVS <lb/>ROBVSTIS ET CATENIS INCLV-<lb/>SÆ IN AQVAM@ DEMITTENDÆ DI-<lb/>STINENDÆQVE FIRMITER. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5345" xml:space="preserve">Id <lb/>genus aquarii ſepti vulgus vocat cataractas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5346" xml:space="preserve">Figũtur ex-<lb/>cauata & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5347" xml:space="preserve">ſulcata à ſummo ad imum tigna, pari inter ſe <lb/>ſpacio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5348" xml:space="preserve">Vbi obfirmata ſunt, tam longe quam magnum est <lb/>interuallum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5349" xml:space="preserve">aliquanto plus, ſed pro ratione caui craſſæ <lb/>comparatæ tabulæ indũtur in ſummis canalibus, vt ad in-<lb/>fimas vſ partes deſcendant, induntur aliæ ſuper alias <lb/>vti bene cohæreant dum ad eam altitudinem ſeptum ere-<lb/>ctum ſit quæ erit neceſſaria, poſt hauſtoriis machinis, in-<lb/>cluſa ſepto aqua exinanitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5350" xml:space="preserve">DEINDE INTER <lb/>EAS EX TRANSTILLIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5351" xml:space="preserve">Tigillis, aſſe-<lb/>ribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5352" xml:space="preserve">DONICVM COMPLEATVR <lb/>STRVCT VRÆSPACIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5353" xml:space="preserve">Pro donec, <lb/>vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5354" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5355" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5356" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5357" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5358" xml:space="preserve">TVNC AB IPSA TER <lb/>RA SIVE CREPIDINE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5359" xml:space="preserve">Idest à ſummo <lb/>litore quod fluctibus eliditur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5360" xml:space="preserve">alluitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5361" xml:space="preserve">PVLVI-<lb/>NVS QVAM FIRMISSIME STRVA-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5362" xml:space="preserve">Fundamentum farctum cæmentis aut arena. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5363" xml:space="preserve">Alià puluinũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5364" xml:space="preserve">Seruius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5365" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5366" xml:space="preserve">Ænei. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5367" xml:space="preserve">ait à nautis voca- <pb o="178" file="0196" n="196" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ri duriorem arenam quæ remeantibus fluctibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5368" xml:space="preserve">eunti-<lb/>bus denſatur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5369" xml:space="preserve">in modum ſaxi dureſcit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5370" xml:space="preserve">Beroaldo pla-<lb/>cet molliorem eſſe arenam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5371" xml:space="preserve">Et puluinos ſcribit Iſidorus <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5372" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5373" xml:space="preserve">eſſe machinas quibus naues in portum deducun-<lb/>tur aut ſubducuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5374" xml:space="preserve">Vnde illud Plauti in Caſſina, vt <lb/>ſubducam nauim in puluinarium, quod tamen non deſunt <lb/>viri docti qui à puluino arena dictum putent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5375" xml:space="preserve">MAR-<lb/>GINES STRVANTVR ÆQVILI-<lb/>BRES EI PLANITIÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5376" xml:space="preserve">Pari libramento, <lb/>ad regulam coæquatæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5377" xml:space="preserve">RELATIS TABV-<lb/>LIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5378" xml:space="preserve">Commiſſis vt in Orthoſtatis fieri diximus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5379" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5380" xml:space="preserve">MERONIBVS EX VLVA PALV-<lb/>STRI FACTIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5381" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs peronibus, ideſt ſaccis <lb/>vt apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5382" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5383" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5384" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5385" xml:space="preserve">TVNC CO-<lb/>CHLEIS, ROTIS, TYMPANIS COL-<lb/>LOCATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5386" xml:space="preserve">Hauſtoriæ ſunt rotæ de quibus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5387" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5388" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5389" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5390" xml:space="preserve">QVEMADMODVM IN THEA-<lb/>TRORVM ET MVRI FVNDATIO-<lb/>NIBVS EST SCRIPTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5391" xml:space="preserve">De muris <lb/>dixit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5392" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5393" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5394" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5395" xml:space="preserve">De Theatro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5396" xml:space="preserve">huius cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5397" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5398" xml:space="preserve">Quá-<lb/>quam eorum fundationes vult peti ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5399" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5400" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5401" xml:space="preserve">tertio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5402" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>RVDERATIONE SIVE STRVCTV-<lb/>RA COMPLEATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5403" xml:space="preserve">De ruderatione inte-<lb/>grum eſt cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5404" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5405" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5406" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5407" xml:space="preserve">HIS PERFECTIS <lb/>NAVALIORVM EA ERIT RATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5408" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Pro naualium mutata declinatione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5409" xml:space="preserve">TINEAM, <lb/>TEREDINES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5410" xml:space="preserve">Separauit Tineam à Teredine <lb/>vt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5411" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5412" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5413" xml:space="preserve">41. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5414" xml:space="preserve">qui ſcribit Teredinem in <lb/>mariſentiri, terrestres eſſe Tineas Id ante eum dixerat <lb/>Theophraſtus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5415" xml:space="preserve">de Historia plátarum quinto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5416" xml:space="preserve">Inſuper, <pb o="179" file="0197" n="197" rhead="IN LIB. V."/> eſſe Teredinem corpore paruam, capite magno & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5417" xml:space="preserve">den-<lb/>tibus, Tineas verò ſimiles vermiculis, quibus paulatim <lb/>materies perforatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5418" xml:space="preserve">Libro ſecundo, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5419" xml:space="preserve">nono. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5420" xml:space="preserve">termitem <lb/>vocauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5421" xml:space="preserve">Est & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5422" xml:space="preserve">Thrips lignarius vermiculus, hoc eſt qui <lb/>ligna rodit, ſicut Ips cornua & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5423" xml:space="preserve">vites, Cis frumen-<lb/>ta, Midas fabam, Ix vitrum, Sis vestes <lb/>Auctore Phocione Crammatico in <lb/>Lexico. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5424" xml:space="preserve">MINIME <lb/>SVNT MATE <lb/>RIAN-<lb/>DA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5425" xml:space="preserve">Ligno extruen-<lb/>da non ſunt, immo <lb/>omnino à Ciuium domibus <lb/>propter incendia ſunt <lb/>naualia ſemo-<lb/>uenda, <lb/>arcendáque, vt <lb/>eius quoque rei nos lectorem moneamus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5426" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="180" file="0198" n="198"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div78" type="section" level="1" n="53"> <head xml:id="echoid-head62" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHILANDRI CASTILIO, <lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN SE-<lb/>xtum Lib. M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head63" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5427" xml:space="preserve">ENCYCLIO QVE DOCTRI-<lb/>NARVM OMNIVM DI-<lb/>SCIPLINA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5428" xml:space="preserve">Encyclion diſci-<lb/>plinam ſiue Encyclopædiá vocat cir-<lb/>cularem orbiculatam diſciplinarum <lb/>omnium ſcientiam, quas vt nemo me-<lb/>diocriter doctus coniunctionem communicationem inter <lb/>ſe habere iuerit inficias, ita lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5429" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5430" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5431" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5432" xml:space="preserve">vult in omnibus <lb/>Architectum ſi nó excellere, at certe tinctum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5433" xml:space="preserve">non im-<lb/>peritum eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5434" xml:space="preserve">PHILOLOGIS ET PHI-<lb/>LOTECHNIS REBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5435" xml:space="preserve">Ista tribuit rebus <lb/>quæ ſunt hominum, Nam philologus, is dicitur qui vehe-<lb/>menti diſciplinarum tenetur amore, qui diſcendi ſtudio <lb/>inhiat, in eo commentatur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5436" xml:space="preserve">totus incũbit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5437" xml:space="preserve">Philotechnus <lb/>æũt artium opiſiciorum studioſus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5438" xml:space="preserve">artificiorũ cultor.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5439" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="181" file="0199" n="199" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div79" type="section" level="1" n="54"> <head xml:id="echoid-head64" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5440" xml:space="preserve">AMQVE ALITER ÆGYPTO, <lb/>n # ALITER HISPANIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5441" xml:space="preserve">Habent <lb/>enim diuerſos horizontes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5442" xml:space="preserve">Est autem horizon <lb/>qui hemiſphærium manifestum ab occulto terminat, ab <lb/>ὁ{ρί}ζω, idest finio nominatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5443" xml:space="preserve">Macrobius ſuperstantis <lb/>cœliterminum, Martianus Capella finitorem, Ptolemæus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5444" xml:space="preserve">Alphagranus bemiſphærii circulum vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5445" xml:space="preserve">SVB <lb/>SEPTENTRIONIBVS NVTRIVN <lb/>TVR GENTES IMMANIBVS COR <lb/>PORIBVS, CANDIDIS COLORI-<lb/>BVS, DIRECTO CAPILLO ET <lb/>RVFFO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5446" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiam narrat Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5447" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5448" xml:space="preserve">de tem-<lb/>peramentis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5449" xml:space="preserve">Et ſcribit Tacitus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5450" xml:space="preserve">de Germanis, eorum <lb/>comas eſſe rutilas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5451" xml:space="preserve">procera corpora. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5452" xml:space="preserve">Vide Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5453" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5454" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5455" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5456" xml:space="preserve">78. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5457" xml:space="preserve">Nam flauos eſſe, memini legere apud Iuuena-<lb/>lem ſatyra. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5458" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5459" xml:space="preserve">Lucanum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5460" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5461" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5462" xml:space="preserve">. 2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5463" xml:space="preserve">Strabonem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5464" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5465" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Herodianum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5466" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5467" xml:space="preserve">Claudianum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5468" xml:space="preserve">Chonradum Celtem <lb/>in elegiis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5469" xml:space="preserve">ANIMO SVSTINENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5470" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Idest fingẽtes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5471" xml:space="preserve">imaginãtes, vt vulgus loquitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5472" xml:space="preserve">VTI <lb/>ORGANI, QVAM ΣΑΜΒΥ´ΚΗΝ <lb/>GRÆCI DICVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5473" xml:space="preserve">Sambuca, muſicum or-<lb/>ganum triquetrum, imparibus longitudine fidibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5474" xml:space="preserve">ſo-<lb/>nis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5475" xml:space="preserve">SPIRITVSVOCIS HABENTES <lb/>HVMORE REPLETOS, AD HYPA-<lb/>TOS ET PROSLAMBANOMENOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5476" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vocum varietas ex climatum diuerſitate naſcitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5477" xml:space="preserve">Nam <lb/>gentes quo breuiorem habent Poli eleuationem, eò ſunt <lb/>acutioris vocis, quo ſublimiorem, eò ſunt ſonitibus gra- <pb o="182" file="0200" n="200" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> uioribus, à Nete ſcilicet (tranſeũdo per Meſen) ad Hy-<lb/>paten & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5478" xml:space="preserve">Proslambanomenon pertingendo vt in Muſica <lb/>Theatri deſignatione, ſuperiore libro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5479" xml:space="preserve">Id verò fieri ait <lb/>propter breuitatem altitudinis, aut distantiam ad mun-<lb/>dum, vti in organo Sambuca, chorda quæ est angulo pro-<lb/>ximia, (Ita enim Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5480" xml:space="preserve">loquitur) ideſt quæ est breuiſſi-<lb/>ma tenuem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5481" xml:space="preserve">acutiſſimũ habet vocis ſonitum, ab ea quæ <lb/>ab angulo maxime abeſt, ideſt a longiſſima grauior ex-<lb/>primitur ſonitus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5482" xml:space="preserve">Sed animaduerſione dignum putamus <lb/>quod ex Capella & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5483" xml:space="preserve">Auſonio refert Ianus Parrhaſius in <lb/>arboribus muſicã rationem diuerſam eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5484" xml:space="preserve">Nam vt quæ <lb/>procerior arbor eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5485" xml:space="preserve">in altü tendit, eo magis acutũ red-<lb/>ditſonum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5486" xml:space="preserve">Quæcun verò quam minimum abſunt ab <lb/>radice, grauius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5487" xml:space="preserve">rauco murmure quatiuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5488" xml:space="preserve">Scribo au-<lb/>tem hoc loco ad hypatas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5489" xml:space="preserve">Proslambanomenon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5490" xml:space="preserve">HOC <lb/>AVTEM ITA ESSE, A SERPEN-<lb/>TIBVS LICET ASPICERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5491" xml:space="preserve">Tradit <lb/>Galenus extremo ſecundo libro de affectis locis, calorem <lb/>motum excitare, frigus verò ocioſum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5492" xml:space="preserve">ad motiones pi-<lb/>grum efficere animal. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5493" xml:space="preserve">Inde animalia frigidioris naturæ <lb/>per hyemem ſolere latere, ipſas adeo Viperas ſi cótra-<lb/>ctentur defer antur non mordere, contrà per æſtatem <lb/>at tum potiſſimum cum Caniculæ ardore exæſtuant, <lb/>ſæuire & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5494" xml:space="preserve">furorem præ ſe ferre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5495" xml:space="preserve">Eò reſpexiſſe mihi vide-<lb/>tur Ouidius ſecundo Metamorph. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5496" xml:space="preserve">cum ait, <lb/>Quæ polo poſita est glaciali proxima ſerpens <lb/>Frigore pigra prius nec formidabilis vlli, <lb/>Incaluit, ſumpſit nouas feruoribus iras. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5497" xml:space="preserve">CVM SINT AVTEM MERIDIA-<lb/>NÆ NATIONES ANIMIS ACV- <pb o="183" file="0201" n="201" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> TISSIMIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5498" xml:space="preserve">Nationes quæ ad meridiem vergunt, <lb/>cum animi perſpicuitate & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5499" xml:space="preserve">conſilio plurimum valeant, <lb/>viribus minimum poſſint, Septentrionem incolentes viri-<lb/>bus innixæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5500" xml:space="preserve">conſiliis destitutæ, franguntur, vt verũ ſit <lb/>cœli qualitate ingeniis aliquid accedere aut adimi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5501" xml:space="preserve">ITA <lb/>DIVINA MENS CIVITATEMPO-<lb/>PVLI ROMANI EGREGIA TEM-<lb/>PERATAQVE REGIONE COL-<lb/>LOCAVIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5502" xml:space="preserve">Decebat ſcilicet eam vrbẽ quæ erat <lb/>futura mundi caput, quæ tot populorum diſcorde. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5503" xml:space="preserve">feraſ <lb/>linguas ſermonis commertio contraheret ad colloquia, quæ <lb/>vna cunctarum gentiũ in toto orbe eſſet utura princeps, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5504" xml:space="preserve">pollere conſiliis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5505" xml:space="preserve">viribus valere.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5506" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div80" type="section" level="1" n="55"> <head xml:id="echoid-head65" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5507" xml:space="preserve">TI CVM DE SYMMETRIA <lb/>v # SIT DETRACTVM AVT <lb/>ADIECTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5508" xml:space="preserve">Oportet omnino Ar-<lb/>chitectum ingenio eſſe ſolerti, multa doctrina, maximo <lb/>vſu, atque imprimis acerrinio ſſe iudicio, cui pro loci <lb/>commoditate, aut decore, artis interdum præcepta negli-<lb/>genda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5509" xml:space="preserve">Nec enim in omnibus locis omnes ſymmetriæ ef-<lb/>fectus reſpondere poſſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5510" xml:space="preserve">Tum animaduertendum qui-<lb/>bus rationibus ad loci naturã aut magnitudinẽ, opus debeat <lb/>tẽperari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5511" xml:space="preserve">Ibi erit ĩgenio opus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5512" xml:space="preserve">acumine vt de ſymmetriis <lb/>adiectiones aut detractiones fiát, ingenio vt inueniat, vſu <lb/>vt cognoſcat, iudicio vt ſeligat, conſilio vt cóponat, arte vt <lb/>perficiat quod conſtituerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5513" xml:space="preserve">In re autem ædificatoria laus <lb/>eſt omnium prima iudicare quid deceat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5514" xml:space="preserve">SIGNO- <pb o="184" file="0202" n="202" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> RVM FIGVRÆ PROMINENTES <lb/>CVM SIT TABVLA SINE DVBIO <lb/>AD REGVLAM PLANA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5515" xml:space="preserve">Pictores pro-<lb/>minentias ex tabula, vmbris, lineis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5516" xml:space="preserve">cóminutis angulis <lb/>monſtrare elaborant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5517" xml:space="preserve">Vmbris quomodo fiat docet Plinius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5518" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5519" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5520" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5521" xml:space="preserve">Omnes inquit qui volunt eminentia vide-<lb/>ri, candicantia faciunt colorem condiunt nigro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5522" xml:space="preserve">Magna <lb/>prorſus ars, in æquo extantia ostendere, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5523" xml:space="preserve">in confracto <lb/>ſolidaomnia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5524" xml:space="preserve">Sed de eare nos libro de pictura ſcripto do-<lb/>cebimus, vbi præter quam quod indic abimus quicquid ſub <lb/>picturam cadit, id regulæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5525" xml:space="preserve">circini beneficio ſieri poſſe, <lb/>vtcun pictores negẽt Empirici & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5526" xml:space="preserve">{λο}{γο}Ζω{γρά}φοι, <lb/>idest verbis tenus pictores, ita enim libet appellare pe-<lb/>niculi ductores indignos non qui pingant cuiuſmodi nullos <lb/>videmus, ſed qui nec terãt colores (egregios enim pictores <lb/>aut potius tolerandos ætas nostra vnũ at alterum tulit) <lb/>præter inquam quod docebimus circino & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5527" xml:space="preserve">regula vniuerſa <lb/>pingendi rationem perfici oportere, oſtendemus etiam qua <lb/>ſymmetria partes ad vniuerſum corpus referantur, quotu-<lb/>plices ſint ſtatus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5528" xml:space="preserve">flexus corporum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5529" xml:space="preserve">rerum pingenda-<lb/>rum, qua ratione omnem colorem non temere, ſed certo <lb/>iudicio componas miſceas ue. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5530" xml:space="preserve">Sunt de vmbris nónulla ſcri-<lb/>pta à Leone Baptiſta libello de pictura non infeliciter <lb/>quidem illa, ſed quæ meos conatus nihil ſint tardatura. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5531" xml:space="preserve">NON ENIM VEROS VIDETVR <lb/>HABERE VISVS EFFECTVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5532" xml:space="preserve">Ocu-<lb/>lorum profecto ſenſus acerrimus, veruntamen qui non ra-<lb/>ro fallatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5533" xml:space="preserve">Remi enim (quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5534" xml:space="preserve">ipſe & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5535" xml:space="preserve">omnes fatentur) <lb/>cum ſint ſub aqua recti, oculis tamen fracti videntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5536" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cauſam vel ex Ioanne Cátuarienſi Archiepiſcopo, par- <pb o="185" file="0203" n="203" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> te perſpectiue tertia, hanc eſſe liquet, quòd pars quæ in <lb/>aqua eſt, proprior apparet quam ſitreipſa, pars quæ ex-<lb/>tra aquam est ſuo in loco apparet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5537" xml:space="preserve">Ita cum partes hæ <lb/>directe continuæ apparere non poſſint, apparent conti-<lb/>nuatæ indirecte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5538" xml:space="preserve">Reliqua quia paucis explicari non poſ-<lb/>ſunt, præstat ad opticæ ſcriptores reiicere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5539" xml:space="preserve">VTI <lb/>NON CONSIDERANTIBVS ASPE-<lb/>CTVS EVRYTHMIÆ DVBIVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5540" xml:space="preserve">Eu-<lb/>rythmia est venusta ſpecies commodus in compoſiticni-<lb/>bus mẽbrorum aſpectus, auctore Vitruuio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5541" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5542" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5543" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5544" xml:space="preserve">ea concinnitas naſcitur ex Symmetriis præſcriptis, aut iis <lb/>quæ à ſolerti & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5545" xml:space="preserve">acuto Architecto pro occaſione quæ-<lb/>runtur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5546" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div81" type="section" level="1" n="56"> <head xml:id="echoid-head66" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5547" xml:space="preserve">NQVIBVS TRABES IN <lb/>i # ATRII LATITVDINE TRA-<lb/>IECTÆ HABEANT INTER <lb/>PENSIVA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5548" xml:space="preserve">Interpenſiua Hermolaus ait eſſe ti-<lb/>gilla aut aſſeres ab angulis parietum ad angulos tignorum <lb/>intercluſos ad imbres in colliquias deriuádos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5549" xml:space="preserve">Ego eo etiá <lb/>nomine dici crediderim ligna quædam, fulcra stillicidio-<lb/>rum, aut quorum pars traiect as & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5550" xml:space="preserve">alioquin veluti penſi-<lb/>les trabes ſuſtinet, alter a parieti infixa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5551" xml:space="preserve">ET COL-<lb/>LIQ VIAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5552" xml:space="preserve">Idest canales qui defluentem ex ſtil-<lb/>licidiis aquam recipiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5553" xml:space="preserve">DISPLVVIATA <lb/>AVTEM SVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5554" xml:space="preserve">Diſpluuiata tecta fiunt, tra-<lb/>bium iunctis capitibus, mutuo innixu paribus contra ſe <lb/>ponderibus, pedibus imis diuaricatis, quæ (niſi fallor,) <pb o="186" file="0204" n="204" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5555" xml:space="preserve">Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5556" xml:space="preserve">pectinata appellat, ſicut testudinata in par-<lb/>tes quatuor deuexa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5557" xml:space="preserve">Nam aliter pectinatim diſpoſitum <lb/>dicitur à Vitruuio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5558" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5559" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5560" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5561" xml:space="preserve">idest quemadmodum ſer-<lb/>ræ dentes ſolent eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5562" xml:space="preserve">DELIQVIÆ ARCAM <lb/>SVSTINENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5563" xml:space="preserve">Deliquias videtur intelli-<lb/>gere quas Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5564" xml:space="preserve">Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5565" xml:space="preserve">dicit delicias, tigna quæ à culmine <lb/>ad tegulas angulares infimas verſus fastigatum collocan-<lb/>tur, vnde tectum deliciatum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5566" xml:space="preserve">deliciares tegulæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5567" xml:space="preserve">Nam <lb/>collicias tegulas idem auctor ait per quas aqua in vas de-<lb/>fluere poteſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5568" xml:space="preserve">ET OPVSINTESTINVM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5569" xml:space="preserve">Pro feneſtris hoc loco accipiendum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5570" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs omne opus ma-<lb/>teria constans ſignificatur intestini operis appellatione.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5571" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div82" type="section" level="1" n="57"> <head xml:id="echoid-head67" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5572" xml:space="preserve">TRIORVM VERO LONGI-<lb/>a # TVDINES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5573" xml:space="preserve">Statim ab interiori ianua <lb/>introeuntibus occurrit atrium, æ dificium conti-<lb/>nens aream in quam collecta (inquit Sextus Pomp.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5574" xml:space="preserve">ex <lb/>omni tecto pluuia deſcendit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5575" xml:space="preserve">Dictum vt Varro existimat <lb/>ab atriatibus Hetruriæ populis, vnde exemplum ſit ſum-<lb/>ptum, Seruius, AFneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5576" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5577" xml:space="preserve">ab atro, quòd in eo culina eſſet <lb/>dici mauult. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5578" xml:space="preserve">Illud verò non fuerit negligendum, quod ſa-<lb/>cri Euangelii ſcriptores {αὐ}λὴν vocant, id interpretes <lb/>vertiſſe atrium, quanquam atrio Græci non vtuntur, vt <lb/>ſcribitur huius libri cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5579" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5580" xml:space="preserve">Gellius certe lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5581" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5582" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5583" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5584" xml:space="preserve">refert nonnullos existimaſſe primorem partem domus <lb/>quæ atrium vulgo diceretur, vestibulum eſſe, nam quod <lb/>ad vocabulum græcum attinet, Atheneus tradit {αὐ}λὴν <lb/>appellariperflabilem locum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5585" xml:space="preserve">{δι}{αυ}λωνίζ{ει}ν dicilo- <pb o="187" file="0205" n="205" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> cum vtrin ventum excipientem, vſurpari autem ſua <lb/>ætate (quemadmodum Menander & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5586" xml:space="preserve">Diphilus vſi erant) <lb/>pro regiis, quod ante ſe habeát ampla ſubdialia loca, quia <lb/>ibi prætoriani milites obdormiant, Homerum verò, per-<lb/>petuò aulæ nomine ſubdialia loca intelligere, vbi hercei <lb/>Iouis er at ara. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5587" xml:space="preserve">Verba eius libitum eſt apponere, ea ve-<lb/>rò ſunt ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5588" xml:space="preserve">δ{ει}{πν}ο{σο}{φι}{στῶ}ν quinto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5589" xml:space="preserve">Ο’{γο\‘ρ} {δι}α-<lb/>{πν}εόμ{εν}ος {τό}{πι}ς {αὐ}λὴ λέ{γε}{ται}, {κὶ} {δι}{αυ} {λφ}-<lb/>νίΖ{ει}ν φα{μρ\‘ν} *** {δε}{χό}μ{εν}ον {ἐξ}ε{κα}{τέ}ρου {πν}@ῦ-<lb/>{μα} χω{ρί}ον. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5590" xml:space="preserve">paulo post. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5591" xml:space="preserve">Νῦν {δὲ} {τὰ} βα{σί}λ{ει}α <lb/>λέ{γο}{υσϊ<unsure/>}ν {αὺ}λὰς ὤς{πε}ρ Μ{εν}{α\’ν}{δρ}ος {καὶ} Δί{φι}-<lb/>{λο}ς. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5592" xml:space="preserve">Ἤ{το}ι {δτὰ} *** με{γά}{λο}{ι***} ἔ{χει}ν {πρὸ} {τφ\~ν} οἴ-<lb/>{κω}ν ὺ{παι}θ{ρί}ο{ι***}, {κα}ὶ {πα}ρα{κο}ι {μᾶ} {θαι} <lb/>*** {δο}ρυφόρο{ι***} ***ῖς βα{σι}λ{εί}οις. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5593" xml:space="preserve">Ὅμηρος {δὲ} <lb/>{τη\‘ν} {αὐ}λὴν ᾀεὶ {τά}{ττ}{ει} {ὐθὶ} {τφ\~ν} ὑ{παι}θ{ρί}ων {τό}-<lb/>{πω}ν, {εἴ}{θα} ἦν ὁ {τοῦ} Ερκ{εί}ου Ζηνὸς βω{μό}ς. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5594" xml:space="preserve">LACVNARIORVM ET ARCAF. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5595" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Idest caui ipſorü laquearium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5596" xml:space="preserve">ALIS DEXTRA <lb/>ET SINISTRA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5597" xml:space="preserve">Alæ dicũtur hoc loco, vtrin <lb/>quod cótinuò ab impluuio struitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5598" xml:space="preserve">TABLINVM <lb/>SI LATITVDO ATRII ERIT PE-<lb/>DVM VIGINTI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5599" xml:space="preserve">Pro Pinacotheca Tablinum <lb/>poſuit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5600" xml:space="preserve">Nam in Tablino codices & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5601" xml:space="preserve">monumenta rerum <lb/>in magiſtratu geſtarum adſeruantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5602" xml:space="preserve">In Pinacothecis <lb/>aũt pictæ tabulæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5603" xml:space="preserve">ſtatuæ, vt ex Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5604" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5605" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5606" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5607" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5608" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>coniicere licet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5609" xml:space="preserve">Vide quæ ſunt apud Alexádrum ab Ale-<lb/>xandro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5610" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5611" xml:space="preserve">dierum genialiũ cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5612" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5613" xml:space="preserve">SI ENIM <lb/>MINORVM SYMMETRIIS VTE-<lb/>MVR IN MAIORIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5614" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum, ſi <pb o="188" file="0206" n="206" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> enim maiorum ſymmetriis vtemur in minoribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5615" xml:space="preserve">Item <lb/>paulopoſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5616" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem maiorum in minoribus vtemur, re-<lb/>ſtituendum, ſin autem minorum in maioribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5617" xml:space="preserve">Fugiſſet me <lb/>locus hic, niſi conniuenti mihi tranſilienti ſummõstraſ-<lb/>ſet acrivir ingenio Lucenius meus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5618" xml:space="preserve">IMPLVVII <lb/>LVMEN LATVM ATRII NE MI-<lb/>NVS QVARTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5619" xml:space="preserve">Deorſum quo impluit, implu <lb/>uium dicitur, ſurſum qua compluit, compluuium, vtrun <lb/>à pluuia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5620" xml:space="preserve">Auctor Varro de lingua latina lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5621" xml:space="preserve">4.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5622" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div83" type="section" level="1" n="58"> <head xml:id="echoid-head68" xml:space="preserve">GAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5623" xml:space="preserve">RICLINIORVM QVANTA <lb/>t # LATITVDO FVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5624" xml:space="preserve">Tri-<lb/>clinium à tribus lectis dictum, à Cicerone 2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5625" xml:space="preserve">de Orat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5626" xml:space="preserve">conclaue transfertur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5627" xml:space="preserve">Seruius Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5628" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5629" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit <lb/>antiquos stratis tribus lectis epulari ſolitos, errare eos <lb/>qui Triclinium dicút ipſam Baſilicam aut cœnationem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5630" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Velhic vnus locus facit contra Seruii ſententiam, ne lau-<lb/>dem Q uintilianum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5631" xml:space="preserve">Valerium Maximum qui quod <lb/>Cic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5632" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5633" xml:space="preserve">de Oratore, de Scopa loquens conclaue dixerat, <lb/>Triclinium interpretantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5634" xml:space="preserve">Q uis autem fuerit apud ve-<lb/>teres accumbendi mos, quæſitum eſt, nec ab vllo cuius ad <lb/>hanc diem ædita ſit (quod ſciam) ſententia expoſitum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5635" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nos verò quod lectione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5636" xml:space="preserve">marmoribus antiquis animad-<lb/>uerterimus, non pigebit adferre, vt ad cæteros aliqua quo <lb/>hinc vtilitas perueniat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5637" xml:space="preserve">Ita pranſuri aut cœnaturi illi <lb/>(prandiorum enim ne cui Seruii auctoritas imponat, mẽ-<lb/>tio eſt apud Hippocratẽ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5638" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5639" xml:space="preserve">de victus ratione in mor-<lb/>bis acutis, apud Plautum, Terentium, Valerium Max.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5640" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="189" file="0207" n="207" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> Plinium Cæcilium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5641" xml:space="preserve">alios, Q uanquam Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5642" xml:space="preserve">6. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5643" xml:space="preserve">de tuenda valetudine, refert ſe niſi tardius lauaret, cibum <lb/>non ſumpſiſſe, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5644" xml:space="preserve">illum quidem cum ſumeret, ſolo pane <lb/>vti, abſ potu, Q uoſdá verò oliuis, melle, at id genus, <lb/>vſos cum potu, vt videri poſſit cibus quem interdiu ſume-<lb/>rent, leuis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5645" xml:space="preserve">facilis fuiſſe, cœna copioſior, vtcun gra-<lb/>uiſſimus auctor Ariſtoteles Problematon ſectione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5646" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5647" xml:space="preserve">ait <lb/>prandere large, cœnare parcepræcipi) Illi inquam pran-<lb/>ſuri aut cœnaturi, ſolebant lectos nonnunquam tres ſter-<lb/>nere accubitorios, diuerſos ſcilicet ab eis in quibus dormi-<lb/>rent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5648" xml:space="preserve">(Nam Heliogaballum tradit Lampridius ſolido ar-<lb/>gento habuiſſe lectos triclinares & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5649" xml:space="preserve">cubiculares) vnde <lb/>vocatum Triclinium, aliquando duos, inde Plautus quar-<lb/>to actu Bacchidum, biclinium formauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5650" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5651" xml:space="preserve">Vitru-<lb/>uius huius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5652" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5653" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5654" xml:space="preserve">vt in Oeco quatuor Triclinia ſter <lb/>ni poſſint, præſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5655" xml:space="preserve">Et Iulius Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5656" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5657" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5658" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5659" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tradit οἵ{κο}ν dici {τρ}ί{κλ}ινον, {πε}ν{τά}{κλ}ινον, {δε}{κά}-<lb/>{κλ}ινον, ex lectorum numero. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5660" xml:space="preserve">Antiphanes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5661" xml:space="preserve">Anaxan-<lb/>drides {τρ}ί{κλ}ινον dixerunt, Phrynichus ἐ{πτ}{άκλ}ινον <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5662" xml:space="preserve">{ε***}νεά{κλ}ινον vſurpauit vt eſt apud Athenæam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5663" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5664" xml:space="preserve">Et apud eũdem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5665" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5666" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit Callixenus ad prorã na-<lb/>uis Pbilopatoris fuiſſe οἵ{κο}ν {τρι}{σκ}{αι}{δε}{κά}{κλ}ινον, <lb/>vt coniecturæ ſit locus, plures aliquãdo ſtratos lectos pro <lb/>conuiuarum numero. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5667" xml:space="preserve">Quanuis fere gratiarum numero <lb/>eſſe delectatos, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5668" xml:space="preserve">in Muſarum deſiiſſe animaduerſum <lb/>ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5669" xml:space="preserve">Notum est enim illud ex Iulio Capitolino in Vero, <lb/>ſeptem conuiuium, nouem verò conuitium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5670" xml:space="preserve">Nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5671" xml:space="preserve">Ar-<lb/>chestratus Poeta Syracuſius conuiuas eſſe aut tres, aut <lb/>quatuor, aut nõ plures quin vult, aliàs futurum conuen- <pb o="190" file="0208" n="208" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tum manipulariũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5672" xml:space="preserve">rapto viuẽtium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5673" xml:space="preserve">Ἔ {στω}{Cαν}(inquit) <lb/>\’δ ἢ {τρ}{\~ει} ἢ {τέ}{ττ}αρ{εσ}<unsure/> οἱ ξυνά{πα}ν{τε}ς. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5674" xml:space="preserve">Ἡ {τφν} <lb/>{πέ}ν{τε} {γε} μὴ {πλ}{εί}ο{ι***}, Ἤ {δη} {γδ} {α***} {εἴ}η. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5675" xml:space="preserve">Μι{θω}-<lb/>φόρων ἁρ{πα}ξιβίων {σκ}ηνή {στ}α{τι}ώτων. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5676" xml:space="preserve">(Sunt <lb/>autem hi verſus ex libro qui ſecundum Chryſippum in-<lb/>ſcribitur {γα}{στρ}ονο{μί}α, ſecundum Lynceum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5677" xml:space="preserve">Calli-<lb/>machum ἡ{δυ}{πα}θ{εί}α, vt Clearchus vult δ{ει}{πν}ο{λο}-<lb/>{γί}α, vt alii ὀψο{πο}ιία. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5678" xml:space="preserve">Id quod lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5679" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5680" xml:space="preserve">Dipnoſophi-<lb/>ston Athenæus annotauit) etiam ſi Platonis Sympoſium <lb/>viginti celebr auerunt, vt idem prodit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5681" xml:space="preserve">Toties verò men-<lb/>ſas, quoties fercula & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5682" xml:space="preserve">obſonia mutari, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5683" xml:space="preserve">onustas a duo-<lb/>bus ferri, conuiuiſ accubantibus apponi ſolere, ex Alexi <lb/>Poeta apud Athenæum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5684" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5685" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5686" xml:space="preserve">Plutarcho in vita Pelo-<lb/>pidæ coniecimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5687" xml:space="preserve">Conſueuiſſe autem in lectis diſcumbe-<lb/>re, præter alia loca, indicat Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5688" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5689" xml:space="preserve">1. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5690" xml:space="preserve">Tudas epulis accumbere Diuum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5691" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5692" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5693" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5694" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Inde toro pater Æneas ſic orſus ab alto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5695" xml:space="preserve">Et alibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5696" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Toris iuſſi diſcumbere pictis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5697" xml:space="preserve">Ad hæc Horatius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5698" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5699" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sermonum, Satyra quarta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5700" xml:space="preserve">Sæpe tribus lectis videas cœ-<lb/>nare quaternos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5701" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5702" xml:space="preserve">carminum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5703" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5704" xml:space="preserve">Ode. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5705" xml:space="preserve">27. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5706" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5707" xml:space="preserve">cubi-<lb/>to remanete preſſo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5708" xml:space="preserve">Item Ouid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5709" xml:space="preserve">Amorú lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5710" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5711" xml:space="preserve">Elegia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5712" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5713" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cum premet ille torum, vultu comesipſa modesto Ibis vt <lb/>accumbas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5714" xml:space="preserve">Suetonius in Auguſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5715" xml:space="preserve">Ne cœnauit vnà, niſi <lb/>vt in imo lecto aſſiderent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5716" xml:space="preserve">Et post. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5717" xml:space="preserve">Solebat & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5718" xml:space="preserve">inæqua-<lb/>liſſimarum rerũſortes, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5719" xml:space="preserve">auerſas tabularum picturas in <lb/>conuiuio venditare, incerto caſu ſpem mercatiũ vel fru-<lb/>stari, vel explere, ita vt per ſingulos lectos licitatio fie-<lb/>ret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5720" xml:space="preserve">Terentius in Heauton. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5721" xml:space="preserve">Accurrunt ſerui, ſoccos de-<lb/>trahunt, video alios feſtinare, lectos sternere, cœnam ap- <pb o="191" file="0209" n="209" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> parare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5722" xml:space="preserve">Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5723" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5724" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5725" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5726" xml:space="preserve">Villicus ſit frugalitatis <lb/>exemplũ, nec niſife riis diebus accubans cœnet, Vale-<lb/>rius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5727" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5728" xml:space="preserve">de institutis antiquis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5729" xml:space="preserve">Fœminæ cũ viris cubã-<lb/>tibus, ſedentes cœnitabant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5730" xml:space="preserve">Et ne mihi neceſſe ſit omnia <lb/>@mnium loca laudare, Romæ vidimus in ædc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5731" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5732" xml:space="preserve">Euſtha-<lb/>tii, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5733" xml:space="preserve">aliis locis, Mutinæ etiam ſcalptum in marmoribus <lb/>ſingulis iacentem in lecto hominem ſubiecto puluillo cu-<lb/>bito, appoſita ad lectum tripede menſa, aliquando mono-<lb/>podio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5734" xml:space="preserve">Ostendit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5735" xml:space="preserve">Venetiis huiuſmodi duo marmora Io-<lb/>annes Franciſcus Valerius Venetus, Romanum vnum, <lb/>puſillum illud quidem, Alterum à Peloponneſo vſ adue-<lb/>ctum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5736" xml:space="preserve">Præterea Romæ in ædibus Hieronymi Maffei & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5737" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Matthæi Saſſii, viſuntur marmora non admodum abſimi-<lb/>lia, vbi ſunt lecti duo decubitorii cum menſa vna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5738" xml:space="preserve">In vno <lb/>ſedet vir ſeminudus ſuppoſito humeris puluino, ad eius ge <lb/>nua eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5739" xml:space="preserve">alter ſeminudus pronus innixus cubito. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5740" xml:space="preserve">Iuxta <lb/>Secundũ lectũ stat promiſſa barba ventroſus ſenex (Si-<lb/>lenum eſſe crediderim) cui ſoleas nudus iuuenis, vt iaci-<lb/>turo demit, (Soleas enim demere ſolitos eſſe puluiniſ <lb/>inniti cœnantes, præter marmora, multis Martialis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5741" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>aliorum ſcriptorum locis probari potest) ponè verò alius <lb/>nudus inclinabundũ ſustinet dũ detrahuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5742" xml:space="preserve">Quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5743" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>apud veteres Romanos non fuiſſe vſum accũbendi, ſed <lb/>postea viros diſcumbere cœpiſſe, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5744" xml:space="preserve">mulieres ſedere quòd <lb/>turpis viſus est in muliere accubitus, auctor est Iſidorus <lb/>libro Etymologiarũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5745" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5746" xml:space="preserve">ex Varrone de vita populi Ro-<lb/>mani. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5747" xml:space="preserve">Et Catonem Vticenſem nun̈ iacuiſſe niſi dormi-<lb/>turũ, ſed ſediſſe poſt cœpta ciu lia bella & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5748" xml:space="preserve">auditam Phar-<lb/>ſalicam cladem ſcribit Plutarchus in ipſius vita. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5749" xml:space="preserve">Ne <lb/>tamen velim existimari nudos cum ederent iacuiſſe, qua- <pb o="192" file="0210" n="210" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> uis ita ſculptores expreſſerint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5750" xml:space="preserve">Id certe effecerunt vti <lb/>artis plus appareret, ibi muſculos, venas, flexus elucere <lb/>erat neceſſe, panno autem operire quod effingere non po-<lb/>tuiſſe tredibile ſit, eius vero vel ſuſpicionem à ſe aliená <lb/>eſſe oportere exiſtimabant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5751" xml:space="preserve">De his rebus cũ ad Paulum <lb/>Iouium Nouocomenſem virum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5752" xml:space="preserve">diſertiſſimũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5753" xml:space="preserve">ſi quem <lb/>noſtrum ſeculum tulit {πο}λυἴ{στο}ρα retuliſſem (ſoleo <lb/>enim non raro mei amantiſſimum inuiſere, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5754" xml:space="preserve">poſt lectas <lb/>pulcherrimæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5755" xml:space="preserve">omnibus numeris abſolutæ Historiæ quá <lb/>ſcribit aliquot paginas, pleriſ de rebus ſententiam roga-<lb/>re) dixit non defuiſſe qui exiſtimarent triclinia veterum <lb/>non admodũ fuiſſe diuerſa a monachorum nostrorũ Tri-<lb/>cliniis (quæ refectoria vocant) vbi sternũtur menſæ tres, <lb/>ad caput vna, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5756" xml:space="preserve">ad latera duæ, tantum hoc intereſſe, <unsure/> <lb/>illi in lectis ſederent (quod eum facere menſa humiliore <lb/>vidi, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5757" xml:space="preserve">Germanos in hypocauſtis morem dicebat ſeruaſ-<lb/>ſe) hi autem noſtri ſedilibus vtantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5758" xml:space="preserve">Notari autem Ho-<lb/>ratiano dicto verſo conuiuatoris auaritiam, qui tribus <lb/>lectis ideſt (vt interpretantur illi) ſtratis ſedilibus, vole-<lb/>bat cœnare duodecim, potius quam quartum lectu & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5759" xml:space="preserve">men-<lb/>ſam ſternere, ceu non amplior eſſe deberet lectus, quam <lb/>qui tres caperet niſi anguſte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5760" xml:space="preserve">Et certe in ſpeciem videri <lb/>poſſit ea ſententia plauſibilis, ſed cũ ne cuiuſquam ſcri-<lb/>ptoris, ne veteris marmoris auctoritati innitatur, haud <lb/>ſcio an temere amplectenda ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5761" xml:space="preserve">Animaduerto enim ia-<lb/>cuiſſe aut non ſediſſe vt nos ſolemus, idest vt ſpina cum <lb/>femore rectum angulum efficeret, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5762" xml:space="preserve">item femur cũ tibia <lb/>(nam id eſſe ſedere docuit Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5763" xml:space="preserve">de vſu partiũ cor <lb/>poris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5764" xml:space="preserve">3.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5765" xml:space="preserve">ſed diſtentis aliquando cruribus, nonnunquam <lb/>dextro poplite læuumprementes genu, interdum compli-<lb/>citis cruribus in alternas viciſſitudines, aliquando inco- <pb o="193" file="0211" n="211" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> xantes ſeu coſſim inſidentes (liceat enim mihi ſi vetera, <lb/>at certe ſignificantia Pomponii verba renouare & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5766" xml:space="preserve">molli-<lb/>re) quogestu ſedere ſolent ſartores, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5767" xml:space="preserve">Turcas edere <lb/>conſpexi Venetiis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5768" xml:space="preserve">Plures etiá tribus in lecto accubitorio <lb/>iacuiſſe indicat Martialis Epigram. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5769" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5770" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5771" xml:space="preserve">in Mamurrã. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5772" xml:space="preserve">Et teſtudineum menſus quater hexaclinon, <lb/>Ingenu it citro non ſatis eſſe ſuo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5773" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5774" xml:space="preserve">Querebatur Mamurra quòd lectus quẽ comparare velle <lb/>videri optabat, minus quadraret, cumſex tantum cape-<lb/>ret, ipſius autem menſa amplior eſſet at capacior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5775" xml:space="preserve">Illis <lb/>tamen ſuccenſendum non arbitror, ſi antiquorum morem <lb/>noſtro tempori quo ad eius fieri potuit accommodare ſtu-<lb/>duerint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5776" xml:space="preserve">Potuit autem eos aliquid mouiſſe, quòd diutius <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5777" xml:space="preserve">diligentius perſcrutantibus at rectius conſulentibus <lb/>ſatisfacturum non erat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5778" xml:space="preserve">De me hoc certè profiteor, mul-<lb/>ta incidiſſe ſæpius in mentem ſententias, quas tum qui-<lb/>dem maiorem in modum probauerim, de eis verò cum ſe-<lb/>uerius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5779" xml:space="preserve">exactius anquirerem, errores inueni, in ea parte <lb/>ipſa quæ potiſſimũ delect aſſet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5780" xml:space="preserve">valde castigandos Mu-<lb/>tinenſium quod pulcherrima videbátur figuras ſubiunxi. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5781" xml:space="preserve"> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0211-01a" xlink:href="fig-0211-01"/> <pb o="194" file="0212" n="212" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0212-01a" xlink:href="fig-0212-01"/> ALTITVDINES OMNIVM CON-<lb/>CLAVIORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5782" xml:space="preserve">Pro conclauium dictum eſt, <lb/>variataflexione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5783" xml:space="preserve">SIN AVTEM EXHE-<lb/>DRÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5784" xml:space="preserve">Exhedra enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5785" xml:space="preserve">cellam ſignificat ad colloquẽ <lb/>dum, aut meridiandum, ideſt meridie dormiendum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5786" xml:space="preserve">Cic. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5787" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5788" xml:space="preserve">de Orat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5789" xml:space="preserve">de Cotta loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5790" xml:space="preserve">Cum dedita opera quie-<lb/>ſcentibus aliis, in eam Exhedram veniſſet, in qua Craſ-<lb/>ſus lectulo poſito recubuiſſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5791" xml:space="preserve">AVT OECI QVA <lb/>DRATI FVERINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5792" xml:space="preserve">In Oecis fiebant conui-<lb/>uia virilia vt infra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5793" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5794" xml:space="preserve">ait, vnde Aſaroton œcon <lb/>vocat Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5795" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5796" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5797" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5798" xml:space="preserve">quaſi dicas non ſcopis <lb/>mundatum, non verſum, quod quæ ſolent conuerri, è testu <lb/>lis tinctis in pauimento erant elaborata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5799" xml:space="preserve">veluti purga-<lb/>menta cœnæ in eo relicta, repræſentata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5800" xml:space="preserve">Statius Papi-<lb/>nius Syluarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5801" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5802" xml:space="preserve">Subeunt nouis aſarota figuris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5803" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5804" xml:space="preserve">matres familiarum cum lanificis in œcis habere <lb/>ſeſſiones illo eodem capite decimo ſcripſerat, vt eorum <pb o="195" file="0213" n="213" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> omnino nomine intelligamus, quas Salas plebeia voce vo-<lb/>camus, à ſaltando, vt putat Baptiſta Albertus, quòd in <lb/>eis nuptiarú & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5805" xml:space="preserve">conuiuiorũ alacritas celebretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5806" xml:space="preserve">CVR-<lb/>VA LACVNARIA AD CIRCI-<lb/>NVM DELVMBATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5807" xml:space="preserve">Idest curua quide m <lb/>ſed non ad perfectam rotundationem, humiliter conforni-<lb/>cata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5808" xml:space="preserve">IMPONENDA CONTIGNA-<lb/>TIO, SVPRA EAM COAXATIO-<lb/>Facta tignorum textura, ſectiles tabulæ (quæ axes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5809" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>aſſes dicuntur) ſupra statuendæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5810" xml:space="preserve">clauis configendæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5811" xml:space="preserve">Qua autem ſit materia ad coaxationem vtendum, doce-<lb/>bit capite primo libri ſeptimi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5812" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div83" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0211-01" xlink:href="fig-0211-01a"> <image file="0211-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0211-01"/> </figure> <figure xlink:label="fig-0212-01" xlink:href="fig-0212-01a"> <image file="0212-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0212-01"/> </figure> </div> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div85" type="section" level="1" n="59"> <head xml:id="echoid-head69" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5813" xml:space="preserve">CI QVOS GRÆCI ΚΥΖΗ-<lb/>æ # ΚΙΝΟΥ´Σ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5814" xml:space="preserve">Κυζικηνοὺς, idest Cy-<lb/>zicenos, à Cyzico oppido Mileſiorum in Pro-<lb/>pontide, auctore Plinio cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5815" xml:space="preserve">vltimo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5816" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5817" xml:space="preserve">Fuit autem no-<lb/>bile, Arce, mœnibus portu, turribus marmoreis, vt tra-<lb/>dit Florus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5818" xml:space="preserve">VTI VIRIDIA DE TE-<lb/>CTIS PER SPACIA FENESTRA-<lb/>RVM PERSPICIANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5819" xml:space="preserve">Ea alii Vi-<lb/>ridaria appellant, ſunt autem loca virentibus arboribus <lb/>conſita. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5820" xml:space="preserve">Viridiarios Vlpianus Pand. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5821" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5822" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5823" xml:space="preserve">de fundo <lb/>instructo, vocat præfectos curandis viridariis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5824" xml:space="preserve">Sed corri-<lb/>gendus est (vt opinor) hic locus pro tectis legendũ le-<lb/>ctis, ſcilicet pro accubitoriis, è quibus cœnantes ſpectare <lb/>ſyluas, platanones, pomaria, aut hortos per fenestrarum <lb/>loca poſſe cupiebat Vitruuius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5825" xml:space="preserve">TVM OPVS ERIT <pb o="196" file="0214" n="214" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> VT INGENIO ET ACVMINE DE <lb/>SYMMETRIIS DETRACTIONES <lb/>AVT ADIECTIONES FIANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5826" xml:space="preserve">Le-<lb/>ge quæ huc pertinent ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5827" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5828" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5829" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5830" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5831" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5832" xml:space="preserve">7.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5833" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div86" type="section" level="1" n="60"> <head xml:id="echoid-head70" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5834" xml:space="preserve">YBERNA TRICLINIA ET <lb/>h # BALNEARIA, OCCIDEN-<lb/>TEM HYBERNVM SPE-<lb/>CTENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5835" xml:space="preserve">Triclinia, vt non eadem ſunt omnia, ſed <lb/>pro anni temporibus mutantur, ita varias cœli regiones <lb/>ſpectare debent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5836" xml:space="preserve">Æstiua ita obuerti debent vt excipiát <lb/>ſeptentrionem, Verna & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5837" xml:space="preserve">Autumnalia, orientem, Hyber-<lb/>nis occidentem hybernum dari vult Vitruuins, aliis magis <lb/>placet meridianum Solem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5838" xml:space="preserve">ET PLVMARIO-<lb/>RVM TEXTRINÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5839" xml:space="preserve">Plumarios, ſunt qui à <lb/>pluma acu dictos putant, Alii à plumeis culcitris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5840" xml:space="preserve">Nos <lb/>existimamus eorum nomine intelligi qui tomento quodcũ-<lb/>que genus vestis aut straguli confarctum, inculcatum ue <lb/>acu pingunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5841" xml:space="preserve">Eos noſtri à punctis punctores vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5842" xml:space="preserve">Nam <lb/>polymitarios diuerſos eſſe cẽſemus à plumariis, vtcunque <lb/>plumarii variis filis vtantur, ſunt illi quidem, vt existi-<lb/>mamus, textores qui in texendo liciis, idest filis diuerſo-<lb/>rum colorũ vtuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5843" xml:space="preserve">Certè. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5844" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5845" xml:space="preserve">Hieronymus, Hermolaus, <lb/>et Egnatius, plumarios & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5846" xml:space="preserve">polymitarios pro eiſdem <lb/>intelligunt, à liciorum multiplici varietate, <lb/>{μί}{το}ς, enim filum ſiue licium <lb/>ſignificat.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5847" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="197" file="0215" n="215" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div87" type="section" level="1" n="61"> <head xml:id="echoid-head71" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5848" xml:space="preserve">VOD HI ALIIS OFFICIA <lb/>q # PRÆSTANT AMBIVNDO <lb/>QVÆ AB ALIIS AMBIVNT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5849" xml:space="preserve">Mediocris fortunæ homines, quæ ab humilioribus officia <lb/>expectant, vt ſalutationes, ea maioribus præstant, de qua <lb/>re extat lepidiſſimũ Martial. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5850" xml:space="preserve">Epigrá. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5851" xml:space="preserve">in Maximú. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5852" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5853" xml:space="preserve">2.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5854" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5855" xml:space="preserve">Capto iuam (pudet heu) ſed capto Maxime cœnam. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5856" xml:space="preserve">Tu captas alias, iam ſumus ergopares</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5857" xml:space="preserve">Mane ſalutatum venio, tu diceris iſſe. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5858" xml:space="preserve">Ante ſalutatum, iam ſumus ergopares.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5859" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5860" xml:space="preserve">Sum comes ipſe tuus, tumidi anteambulo Regi, <lb/>Tu comes alterius, iam ſumus ergo pares,</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5861" xml:space="preserve">Eſſe ſat est ſeruum, iam nolo vicarius eſſe <lb/>Qui Rex est, Regem Maxime non habeat.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5862" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5863" xml:space="preserve">IN ÆDIBVS CRYPTÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5864" xml:space="preserve">Cryptæ dicun-<lb/>tur foſſæ testudinatæ ſubterraneæ, aut concaua loca, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5865" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſcrobes vbitriticum conditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5866" xml:space="preserve">Nam vtſcribit Varro lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5867" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5868" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5869" xml:space="preserve">57. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5870" xml:space="preserve">de re ruſtica, Quidam habent granaria ſub <lb/>terris vti ſpeluncas quas vocant Siros. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5871" xml:space="preserve">Alii vtuntur ad <lb/>id, puteis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5872" xml:space="preserve">APOTHECÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5873" xml:space="preserve">Sunt cellæ vinariæ, <lb/>idest vbi vinũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5874" xml:space="preserve">ſeruatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5875" xml:space="preserve">vẽditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5876" xml:space="preserve">RVRI VE-<lb/>RO PSEVDOVRBANIS STATIM <lb/>PERISTYLIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5877" xml:space="preserve">Villa, auctore Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5878" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5879" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5880" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5881" xml:space="preserve">in treis diuiditur parteis, Vrbanam, rusticam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5882" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>fructuariam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5883" xml:space="preserve">Pſeudourbana ſiue vrbana, ea villæ eſtpars, <lb/>quam ſibi paterfamilias reſeruat, Prætorium vocatur à <lb/>Palladio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5884" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5885" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5886" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5887" xml:space="preserve">et à Neratio Iuriſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5888" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5889" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5890" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5891" xml:space="preserve">de ſeruit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5892" xml:space="preserve">ruſtic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5893" xml:space="preserve">prædiorú. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5894" xml:space="preserve">Ruſtica pars, villici est <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5895" xml:space="preserve">familiæ, ibi ſunt Bubilia, Equilia, Ouilia, Caprilia, <pb o="198" file="0216" n="216" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> omne deni ruſticum inſtrumentum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5896" xml:space="preserve">Fructuaria pars, <lb/>continet cellam ole ariam, torcularia, cellam vinariam, de-<lb/>frutariam, Fœnilia, Palearia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5897" xml:space="preserve">apothecas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5898" xml:space="preserve">horrea.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5899" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div88" type="section" level="1" n="62"> <head xml:id="echoid-head72" xml:space="preserve">CAP. NONVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s5900" xml:space="preserve">VNC RVSTICARVM EX-<lb/>n # PEDITIONVM VT SINT <lb/>AD VSVM COMMODÆ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5901" xml:space="preserve">c. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5902" xml:space="preserve">DICAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5903" xml:space="preserve">Aut aliquid deest, aut manifeſtiſſimus <lb/>eſt ſolœciſmus, Fortaſſe ſcriptum erat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5904" xml:space="preserve">Nũc rusticorum <lb/>expeditiones, vt ſubintelligeretur, ædificiorum, aut nunc <lb/>ruſticas expeditiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5905" xml:space="preserve">Dixit enim præſcripſiſſe vrbanas <lb/>rationes ædificiorum, niſi potius referatur ad vocabulum <lb/>rationes, quod nos existimamus, vt ſit capitis initiũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5906" xml:space="preserve">Pri-<lb/>mũ de ſalubritate. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5907" xml:space="preserve">Vt hinc intelligatur, ineptam ne quid <lb/>grauius dicam, capitú ſectionem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5908" xml:space="preserve">ITEM AGRI-<lb/>COLÆ REGIONVM IMPERITI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5909" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Aliqui codices habent periti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5910" xml:space="preserve">HABEATQVE <lb/>CONIVNCTAM VINARIAM CEL <lb/>LAM, HABENTEM AD SEPTEN-<lb/>TRIONEMLVMINA FENESTR A-<lb/>RVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5911" xml:space="preserve">Cellam vinariam, Septentrionẽ ſpectare opor-<lb/>tere ſcribũt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5912" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5913" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5914" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5915" xml:space="preserve">et Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5916" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5917" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5918" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5919" xml:space="preserve">frigidam illam quidem, longè à balneis, ſtabulis, <lb/>furno, Sterquiliniis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5920" xml:space="preserve">Columella tamé lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5921" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5922" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5923" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5924" xml:space="preserve">Apo-<lb/>thecas recte ſuperponi ait his locis, vnde plerun balnea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5925" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>rum fumus exoriatur, quoniam vina celerius vetuſte-<lb/>ſcunt, quæ fumi quodam tenore præcoquem maturitatem <lb/>trahunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5926" xml:space="preserve">ET NVMERVM, ET DO- <pb o="199" file="0217" n="217" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> LIORVM SVNT FACIENDÆ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5927" xml:space="preserve">Poſterior coniunctio abundat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5928" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ CVM <lb/>SINT CVLLEARIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5929" xml:space="preserve">Culleare vas, vigin-<lb/>ti amphoras continet, amphora autem quadraginta ſexta-<lb/>rios. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5930" xml:space="preserve">De culeo ita ſcribit Fannius, Eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5931" xml:space="preserve">bis decies quem <lb/>conficit amphor a nostris Culeus, hoc nulla est maior mẽ-<lb/>ſura liquoris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5932" xml:space="preserve">Sed præſtat hoc loco paucis menſurarũ ra-<lb/>tionem complecti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5933" xml:space="preserve">Culeus amphoras viginti capit, idest <lb/>libras menſurales mille ſexcentas, Amphora vrnas duas, <lb/>idest libras octoginta, Vina Congios quatuor, idest libras <lb/>quadraginta, Congius ſextarios ſex, idest libras decem, <lb/>Sextarius heminas duas, idest libram & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5934" xml:space="preserve">beſſem, ideſt vn-<lb/>cias viginti, Hemina quæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5935" xml:space="preserve">cotyla quartarios duos, idest <lb/>vncias decem, Quartarius acetabula duo, idest vncias <lb/>quin, Acetabulũſeſquicyathú, vncias duas cũ dimidia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5936" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cyathus ligulas ſiue cochlearia quatuor, idest ſeſcunciá, <lb/>drachmam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5937" xml:space="preserve">ſcrupulum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5938" xml:space="preserve">IPSVM AVTEM <lb/>TORCVLAR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5939" xml:space="preserve">Quod hic deſcribitur diuerſum <lb/>est à noſtræ tempeſtatis torcularibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5940" xml:space="preserve">Illud etiam ſcien-<lb/>dum est Torculũ, Torcular, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5941" xml:space="preserve">Torcularium dici à Co-<lb/>lumella, Plinio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5942" xml:space="preserve">Catone. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5943" xml:space="preserve">SI NON COCLHEIS <lb/>TORQVETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5944" xml:space="preserve">Cochleæ ſunt per quas cla-<lb/>uiculatim ſtriatas, for atũprælum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5945" xml:space="preserve">ipſum ſpiratim, at-<lb/>tollitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5946" xml:space="preserve">demittitur in torculari, vectiariis ſuculam ver-<lb/>ſantibus ſeu potius ergatam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5947" xml:space="preserve">Sed de his lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5948" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5949" xml:space="preserve">Sunt au-<lb/>tem vectes traiecti per eas machinas baculi, vnde vocati <lb/>vectiarii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5950" xml:space="preserve">SED VECTIBVS ET PR Æ-<lb/>LO PRÆMITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5951" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Seruius Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5952" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5953" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Præla eſſe trabes quibus vua iam calcata premitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5954" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>GRANARIA SVBLIMATA, ET <pb o="200" file="0218" n="218" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> AD SEPTENTRIONEM AVT A-<lb/>QVILONEM SPECTANTIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5955" xml:space="preserve">Scri-<lb/>bit Varro rei ruſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5956" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5957" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5958" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5959" xml:space="preserve">57. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5960" xml:space="preserve">triticum condioporte-<lb/>re in granaria ſublimia, quæ perflentur vẽto ab exortu, <lb/>ac Septentrionũ regione, ad quæ nulla aura humida è pro-<lb/>pinquis locis aſpiret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5961" xml:space="preserve">Lege Columellam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5962" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5963" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5964" xml:space="preserve">6. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5965" xml:space="preserve">Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5966" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5967" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5968" xml:space="preserve">38. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5969" xml:space="preserve">Palladium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5970" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5971" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5972" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5973" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>EQVILIA QVAM MAXIME IN <lb/>VILLA VBI LOCA CALIDISSI-<lb/>MA FVERINT, CONSTITVAN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5974" xml:space="preserve">Equorũ ſtabula vult Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5975" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5976" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5977" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5978" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ita meridianas plagas reſpicere, vt non tamen egeant Se-<lb/>ptentrionis luminibus, quæ per hyemem clauſa nõ noceát, <lb/>per æſtatem patefacta refrigerent, Plancas habere robo-<lb/>reas ſuppoſitas cũstramine, vt iacentibus molle ſit, ſtan-<lb/>tibus durum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5979" xml:space="preserve">HORREA, FOENILIA, <lb/>FARRARIA, PISTRINA, EXTRA <lb/>VILLAM FA CIENDA VIDEN-<lb/>TVR, VT AB IGNIS PERICVLO <lb/>SINT VILLÆ TVTIORES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5980" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiá <lb/>Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5981" xml:space="preserve">1 cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5982" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5983" xml:space="preserve">de fœnili, paleario, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5984" xml:space="preserve">lignario <lb/>admonet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5985" xml:space="preserve">LINEA TENDATVR AB <lb/>ALTITVDINE PARIETIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5986" xml:space="preserve">Idest <lb/>funiculus, reſticula, qua in ſignificatione vtitur non ſemel. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5987" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SIN AVTEM OFFICIENT TRA-<lb/>BES SEV LIMINIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5988" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum limina, <lb/>pro ſuperliminaribus vt cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5989" xml:space="preserve">vltimo huius libri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5990" xml:space="preserve">Et apud <lb/>Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5991" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5992" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5993" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5994" xml:space="preserve">Difficillime hoc contigit in li-<lb/>mine ipſo, quod foribus imponebat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5995" xml:space="preserve">Vnde Varro cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5996" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5997" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5998" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s5999" xml:space="preserve">dere ruſtica, vocat limen inferius, vt diſcerne- <pb o="201" file="0219" n="219" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> ret à ſuperiori.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6000" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div89" type="section" level="1" n="63"> <head xml:id="echoid-head73" xml:space="preserve">CAP. DECIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6001" xml:space="preserve">T EX ALTERA, HOSTIA.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6002" xml:space="preserve">-<lb/>e # RIIS CELLAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6003" xml:space="preserve">Iulius Pollux cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6004" xml:space="preserve">8. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6005" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6006" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6007" xml:space="preserve">tradit Ianitoris locũ dici {πυ}{λά}{ρι}ον, <lb/>ſubſequi, {πρό}{δρ}ομον & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6008" xml:space="preserve">{πρό}{αυ}{λο}ν, {αὐ}λὴν verò in-<lb/>teriorem eſſe partem, quam {αἴ}{θο}υ{Cαν} ait ab Homero <lb/>vocari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6009" xml:space="preserve">Enarrator autem Homeri Iliad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6010" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6011" xml:space="preserve">hanc pro illu-<lb/>strata Sole porticu interpretatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6012" xml:space="preserve">Eius hæc ſuntverba. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6013" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>{θά}{λα}{μο}ς {μρ\‘ν} {γὸ} ὁ ἔ{στω} οἵ{κο}ς τῆς {αὐ}λῆς, *** <lb/>{δὲ} {πρὸ} {αὐ}{τοῦ} {πρὸ}{δρ}ο{μο}ς, {αἴ}{θο}υ{σα} {δὲ} {πε}{ρί}{στυ}-<lb/>{λο}ν, {το}ῦ***ἔ{στι} {πρὸ}ς ἥλιον {τε}{τρ} α{μμ}{ε\’ν}η {στο}ὰ, <lb/>{πα}ρὰ *** {αἴ}{θε}{θαι}, ὃ ἔ {στι} φλέ{γε}{θαι}. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6014" xml:space="preserve">CON-<lb/>STITVVNTVR COECI MAGNI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6015" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Scribendum Oeci de quibus ſupra, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6016" xml:space="preserve">mox. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6017" xml:space="preserve">Q VO-<lb/>RVM VNVM THALAMVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6018" xml:space="preserve">Viri & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6019" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vxoris cubiculum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6020" xml:space="preserve">Thalamus auctore Artemidoro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6021" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>de ſomniorum interpretatione ſecundo, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6022" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6023" xml:space="preserve">quod ad <lb/>ſomniorum rationem attinet, vxorem ſignificat, aut ſi non <lb/>est, dominum domus, ſicut andrones in quibus viri ver-<lb/>ſantur, cognatos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6024" xml:space="preserve">ſeruos, Gynæcium verò ſeruas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6025" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ALTERVM AMPHITHALAMVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6026" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vbiancillæ, ne enim longius abeſſe oportet, quam vt <lb/>vocatæ extemplo audire poſſint, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6027" xml:space="preserve">præsto ad iubentis <lb/>imperia eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6028" xml:space="preserve">Hermolaus antithalamus legit, quod Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6029" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>in Epistolis procœtion ideſt antecubiculũ vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6030" xml:space="preserve">HÆC <lb/>PARS ÆDIFICII GYNECONITIS <lb/>APPELLATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6031" xml:space="preserve">Cræci ædificium in partes <pb o="202" file="0220" n="220" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> duas diſtribuebant, nam in qua parte viri ſine fœmina-<lb/>rum interpellationibus verſabantur, eam andronitida ap-<lb/>pellabant, vbi autem congruerent mulieres, gyneconiti-<lb/>da vocabant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6032" xml:space="preserve">Gynæcium video eam fuiſſe partem in qua <lb/>mulieres præcipuè lanificio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6033" xml:space="preserve">textrinæ dabant operam. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6034" xml:space="preserve">Vnde legimus apud Paulum Diaconũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6035" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6036" xml:space="preserve">vbi de Nar-<lb/>ſete loquitur, ei Augustam quòd Eunuchus eſſet mandaſ-<lb/>ſe vt cum puellis in Gynæcio lanarum penſa faceret diui-<lb/>dere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6037" xml:space="preserve">Inde Valẽtinianus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6038" xml:space="preserve">Valens Imperatores lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6039" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6040" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6041" xml:space="preserve">de muricilegulis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6042" xml:space="preserve">gynæc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6043" xml:space="preserve">eos intelligunt gynæ-<lb/>ciarios qui fœminis mixti ea opera exercent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6044" xml:space="preserve">HA-<lb/>BENTES LATIORA PERISTY-<lb/>LIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6045" xml:space="preserve">Dixiperistylium locum eſſe ſeptum columnis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6046" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Addit Iulius Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6047" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6048" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6049" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6050" xml:space="preserve">dici & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6051" xml:space="preserve">{περ}{κί}ονχ <lb/>quòd {στύ}{λο}ς & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6052" xml:space="preserve">{κί}ων pro eodem Cræci vſurpent, voca-<lb/>ri autem ſecũdum Atticos {πε}{ρί}{στο}ον, quia {στο}ὰ, {πλ}{ευ}-<lb/>ρ{α\‘ν} idest latus ſignificet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6053" xml:space="preserve">PARES SVNT <lb/>QVATVOR PORTICIS ALTITV-<lb/>DINIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6054" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum porticus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6055" xml:space="preserve">VTI FA-<lb/>CILITER IN EIS, TRICLINIIS <lb/>QVATVOR STRATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6056" xml:space="preserve">Triclinium pro <lb/>lecto diſcubitorio ſiue accubitorio dixit, vt Varro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6057" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>re rustica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6058" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6059" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6060" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6061" xml:space="preserve">Erat locus celſus vbi Triclinie <lb/>poſito cœnabamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6062" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6063" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6064" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6065" xml:space="preserve">59. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6066" xml:space="preserve">in quo quidam etiá <lb/>Triclinium ſternere ſolent cœnandi cauſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6067" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs ſignifi-<lb/>cat conclaue, vt ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6068" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6069" xml:space="preserve">Legi alicubi, nec ſuccurrit <lb/>locus, apud antiquos tres menſas fuiſſe vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6070" xml:space="preserve">Tricliniũ <lb/>vocatum eſſet, Primam domini, vxoris liberorum, ſc-<lb/>cundam hoſpitum, tertiam ſeruorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6071" xml:space="preserve">domeſticorum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6072" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="203" file="0221" n="221" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> NOSTRI AVTEM EAS ANDRO-<lb/>NAS APPELLANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6073" xml:space="preserve">Andronas (inquit) <lb/>appellát itiner a inter aulas ideſt atria, cum andron Græ-<lb/>cis locus ſit domicilii longitudine angustior in quo viri <lb/>plurimi mor abantur, Auctore Sexto Pompeto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6074" xml:space="preserve">Secundum <lb/>autem Vitruuium Oeci vbi virilia conuiuia fiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6075" xml:space="preserve">Vide <lb/>Suidam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6076" xml:space="preserve">Pollucem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6077" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6078" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6079" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6080" xml:space="preserve">nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6081" xml:space="preserve">virilia conui-<lb/>uia dici andronas ait Hermolaus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6082" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ GRÆ-<lb/>CE DICVNTVR ΔΙΑ´ΘΥΡΑ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6083" xml:space="preserve">Sunt <lb/>repagula lignea quibus arcentur equi aut currus ab æ diũ <lb/>veſtibulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6084" xml:space="preserve">Andreas Alciatus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6085" xml:space="preserve">de verb. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6086" xml:space="preserve">ſignific. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6087" xml:space="preserve">eo no-<lb/>mine intellexit quæ ex tabulis conficiuntur ad arcenda <lb/>dum valuæ aperiuntur irrumpentia frigora, aut tabula-<lb/>rum vice appoſitos tapetas ſiue aulea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6088" xml:space="preserve">NOSTRI <lb/>TELAMONES APPELLANT, CV-<lb/>IVS RATIONES, QVID ITA, AVT <lb/>QVARE, EX HISTORIIS NON <lb/>INVENIVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6089" xml:space="preserve">Id Seruius Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6090" xml:space="preserve">1. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6091" xml:space="preserve">ex Ennio explicat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6092" xml:space="preserve">Ait enim Telamonem latine, græce <lb/>Atlanta dici. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6093" xml:space="preserve">Mirum eſt Vitruuium id latuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6094" xml:space="preserve">FI-<lb/>LIÆQVE EIVS ATLANTIDES <lb/>(QVAS NOS VERGILIAS, GRÆ-<lb/>CI AVTEM ΓΛΕΙ´ΑΔΑΣ NOMI-<lb/>NANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6095" xml:space="preserve">Ouidius Fastorum quarto.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6096" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6097" xml:space="preserve">Pleiades incipient bumeros releuare paternos, <lb/>Quæ ſeptem dici, ſex tamen eſſe ſolent.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6098" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6099" xml:space="preserve">Vide Aulum Gellium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6100" xml:space="preserve">noctium atticarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6101" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6102" xml:space="preserve">Vi-<lb/>truuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6103" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6104" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6105" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6106" xml:space="preserve">indicare videtur, eas eſſe in cau-<lb/>da Tauri, quod imitatur Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6107" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6108" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6109" xml:space="preserve">42. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6110" xml:space="preserve">cum ta-<lb/>men Ouidius in Fastis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6111" xml:space="preserve">cæteri tradãt, poſteriores par- <pb o="204" file="0222" n="222" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tes non videri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6112" xml:space="preserve">Ouidii verſus ſunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6113" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6114" xml:space="preserve">Vaccaſit an Taurus, non est cognoſcere promptum, <lb/>Pars prior apparet, poſterior a latent.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6115" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6116" xml:space="preserve">Seu tamen eſt Taurus, ſiue hoc est fœmina ſigno, <lb/>Iunone inuita munus amoris habet.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6117" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div90" type="section" level="1" n="64"> <head xml:id="echoid-head74" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XI.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6118" xml:space="preserve">DIFICIA QVÆ PLANO PE-<lb/>æ # DE INSTITVVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6119" xml:space="preserve">Ita <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6120" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6121" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6122" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6123" xml:space="preserve">ſi plano pede erit ruderandum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6124" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6125" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6126" xml:space="preserve">eiuſdem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6127" xml:space="preserve">cóclauibus quæ plano pede fuerint, ad <lb/>differentiam contignationum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6128" xml:space="preserve">SIN AVTEM <lb/>HYPOGEA CONCAMERATIO-<lb/>NESQVE INSTITVENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6129" xml:space="preserve">Sunt <lb/>ſubterranea ædificia arcuato opere extructa, vt cellæ vi-<lb/>nariæ, oleariæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6130" xml:space="preserve">eiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6131" xml:space="preserve">MEDIO SPACIO <lb/>PANDANTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6132" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt incuruatæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6133" xml:space="preserve">ponderi ce-<lb/>dentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6134" xml:space="preserve">Ei contrarium eſt fornicari, ideſt remti, pondus <lb/>ſustinere, in diuerſum curuari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6135" xml:space="preserve">FRANGVNT <lb/>SVB LYSI STRVCTVRAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6136" xml:space="preserve">Lego aut <lb/>ſu a lyſi, ideſt ſolutione, aut ſubliſæ, aut vocabulũ eſt ar-<lb/>chitectonicum, de quibus in Proœmio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6137" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6138" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius <lb/>verba fecit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6139" xml:space="preserve">SINE MOLITIONE FVL-<lb/>TVRARVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6140" xml:space="preserve">Non neceſſe erit admouere tibici-<lb/>nes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6141" xml:space="preserve">fulcimenta ſi quid immutandum erit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6142" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ <lb/>PILATIM AGVNTVR ÆDIFI-<lb/>CIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6143" xml:space="preserve">Idest per pilas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6144" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autẽ pilæ quadratæ, quas <lb/>Græci {στή}λ{α***} hoc eſt stelas vocant, quo nomine vtitur <lb/>Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6145" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6146" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6147" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6148" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam propriè dicuntur <pb o="205" file="0223" n="223" rhead="IN LIB. VI."/> stantes in monumentis columnæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6149" xml:space="preserve">Quæ autem ſunt rotũ-<lb/>dæ, vocantur {κί}ονες & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6150" xml:space="preserve">{στ}ύ{λο}ι. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6151" xml:space="preserve">A pila formauit Cicero <lb/>Philipp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6152" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6153" xml:space="preserve">oppilare pro obfirmare & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6154" xml:space="preserve">obcludere, à quo po-<lb/>stea recentiores Medici oppilationem appellarunt iocino-<lb/>ris præcluſi, at adeo aliorum viſcerum vitium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6155" xml:space="preserve">PER <lb/>COAGMENTA AD CENTRVMSE <lb/>PREMENTES EXTRVDERINT <lb/>INCVMBAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6156" xml:space="preserve">Appellare videtur incũbentes cu-<lb/>neos idest reliquos præter medium, qui vnus rectus, idest <lb/>ad perpendiculum ad centrũ fertur, aut, quod omnino ſen-<lb/>timus, eam pilæ partem vbi arcus innituntur, Itali impo-<lb/>stas ab imponendo vocant, quo nomine etiam intelliguntur <lb/>testudinum, fornicum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6157" xml:space="preserve">lunulati generis cameræ, ful-<lb/>cturæ et veluti mutuli, formam vnam ſubiunximus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6158" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0223-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0223-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6159" xml:space="preserve">Extruderint autem pro <lb/>extruſerint dictum eſt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6160" xml:space="preserve">Admonebo obiter post <lb/>antiquos Architectos, <lb/>omnes ferè in peristy-<lb/>liis, templis, fenestris, <lb/>arcus non pilis, ſed ro-<lb/>tundis columnis adpo-<lb/>nere, fulciré ue, magno <lb/>vitio, cum debeant ſum-<lb/>mis truncis reſpondere, at in huiuſmodi operibus nó poſ-<lb/>ſint, his rotundis, illis autem angulis cóſtantibus, quos ne-<lb/>ceſſe eſt perpendiculum ſcaporum rotundorum ſuperare, <lb/>contra quam res expetit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6161" xml:space="preserve">VTI OMNES <lb/>STRVCTVRÆ PERPENDICVLO <lb/>RESPONDEANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6162" xml:space="preserve">Perpendiculipræ- <pb o="206" file="0224" n="224" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0224-01a" xlink:href="fig-0224-01"/> ter id de quo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6163" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6164" xml:space="preserve">demonſtrabimus, eſt <lb/>aliud genus quo exploratur vlla ne ſit in <lb/>structura proclinatio, fiet autem hoc modo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6165" xml:space="preserve">Sit regula per cuius medium, quam longa <lb/>est, deformata ſit recta linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6166" xml:space="preserve">propendeat <lb/>è filo plumbum, at vt commodius fiat in <lb/>extrema ima regula ſit foramẽ in quod in-<lb/>trare poſſit, aut aliud quippiam eiuſmo-<lb/>di. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6167" xml:space="preserve">Ea regula cum admouebitur ſtructuræ, <lb/>ſiquidem recta erit, filum e quo pendet plũ-<lb/>bum, tanget totam deſcriptá lineam, ſi ali-<lb/>qua inclinatio fuerit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6168" xml:space="preserve">ipſum filum ne-<lb/>ceſſe eſt à linea diſcedere, eius figuram <lb/>ad marginem adiecimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6169" xml:space="preserve">ANTERIDES SI-<lb/>VE ERISMÆ SINT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6170" xml:space="preserve">Nos contrafortia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6171" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>arcus obnitentes dicimus, Italiſperonos, ceuſint calcaria, <lb/>idest obnitẽtes muris pilas, vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6172" xml:space="preserve">IN EXTRE-<lb/>MIS ANGVLIS CVM RECESSVM <lb/>FVERIT AB EXTREMO ANGV-<lb/>LO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6173" xml:space="preserve">Locum hũc indicauimus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6174" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6175" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6176" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6177" xml:space="preserve">IDEO <lb/>QVOD IN OMNIBVS LOCIS O-<lb/>MNIA GENERA COPIARVM NA-<lb/>SCVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6178" xml:space="preserve">Legendum negatiue, hoc eſt, non in <lb/>omnibus locis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6179" xml:space="preserve">Nam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6180" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6181" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6182" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6183" xml:space="preserve">dixit non omnibus <lb/>locis arenam foſſitiam naſci, aut cementorũ, abietis, ſap-<lb/>pinorum, marmoris, copiam eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6184" xml:space="preserve">Et in fine ſuperioris li-<lb/>bri de puluere puteolano hocipſum monuit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6185" xml:space="preserve">OFFI-<lb/>CINATORIS EXACTIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6186" xml:space="preserve">Officinator <lb/>ipſe faber est qui extruit, Architecti autem est arbitrari <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6187" xml:space="preserve">deformare, ideſt deſignare.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6188" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div90" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0224-01" xlink:href="fig-0224-01a"> <image file="0224-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0224-01"/> </figure> </div> <pb o="207" file="0225" n="225"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div92" type="section" level="1" n="65"> <head xml:id="echoid-head75" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHILANDRICASTILIO-<lb/>NIIGALLI CIVIS RO. IN LIB. <lb/>ſeptimum M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head76" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6189" xml:space="preserve">CVM EGREGIAM BI-<lb/>BLIOTHECAM PER-<lb/>GAMI AD COMMV-<lb/>NEM DELECTATIO-<lb/>NEM INSTITVISSET. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6190" xml:space="preserve">In qua erant librorum ducenta millia <lb/>Auctore Plutarcho in vita M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6191" xml:space="preserve">Antonii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6192" xml:space="preserve">NON MI-<lb/>NORIBVS INDVSTRIIS AD EVN-<lb/>DEM MODVM CONTENDERAT <lb/>ALEXANDRIÆ COMPARARE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6193" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>In ea Bibliotheca ad millia fermè voluminum ſeptingen-<lb/>ta fuiſſe ſcribit Gellius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6194" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6195" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6196" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6197" xml:space="preserve">Meminerunt <lb/>eius Euſebius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6198" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6199" xml:space="preserve">de præpar atione Euangelica, et Ari-<lb/>ſteas lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6200" xml:space="preserve">de ſeptuaginta interpretibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6201" xml:space="preserve">IONICA <lb/>EPHESI, QVÆ EST DIANÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6202" xml:space="preserve">Hanc <pb o="208" file="0226" n="226" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ædem Dipteron fuiſſe ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6203" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6204" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6205" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6206" xml:space="preserve">ITEM <lb/>DE Æ DE MINERVÆ DORICÆ <lb/>QVÆ EST ATHEN IS IN ARCE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6207" xml:space="preserve">Scribendũ Dorica, refertur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6208" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6209" xml:space="preserve">ad ædë, cuius ſpecies erat <lb/>Dorica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6210" xml:space="preserve">Dixi autẽ de ea cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6211" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6212" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6213" xml:space="preserve">quarti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6214" xml:space="preserve">ET LI-<lb/>BERI PATRIS TEOM ON OPTE-<lb/>ROS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6215" xml:space="preserve">Admonui lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6216" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6217" xml:space="preserve">non vnam eſſe dictionem ſed <lb/>duas, ideſt in Teo inſula fuit ædes monopteros dicata <lb/>Baccho de qua ſcripſit Hermogenes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6218" xml:space="preserve">Q uid autem eſſet <lb/>ædes monopteros, ſcripſimus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6219" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6220" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6221" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6222" xml:space="preserve">DE MAV <lb/>SOLEO SATYRVS ET PHITEVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6223" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Meminit Pythii veteris cuiuſpiá Architecti cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6224" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6225" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6226" xml:space="preserve">i. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6227" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>qui ædem Mineruæ ſit Prienæ architectatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6228" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6229" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6230" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6231" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6232" xml:space="preserve">Pytheum dicit, vt poſſit idem eſſe Architectus, <lb/>tantum moneo, nihil ſtatuo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6233" xml:space="preserve">NANQ VE SIN-<lb/>GVLIS FRONTIBVS, SINGVLI <lb/>ARTIFICES SVMPSERVNT CER <lb/>TATIM PARTES AD ORNAN-<lb/>DVM ET PROBAND VM, LEO-<lb/>CHARES, BRIAXES, SCOPAS, <lb/>PRAXITELES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6234" xml:space="preserve">De Mauſoleo, Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6235" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6236" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6237" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6238" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6239" xml:space="preserve">in hunc modum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6240" xml:space="preserve">Patet (inquit) ab Auſtro & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6241" xml:space="preserve">Se-<lb/>ptentrione ſexagenos ternos pedes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6242" xml:space="preserve">Breuius à frontibus <lb/>toto cir cuitu pedes quadrigentos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6243" xml:space="preserve">xi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6244" xml:space="preserve">Attollitur in altitu-<lb/>dinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6245" xml:space="preserve">xxv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6246" xml:space="preserve">cubitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6247" xml:space="preserve">cingitur columnis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6248" xml:space="preserve">xxxvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6249" xml:space="preserve">ab Orien-<lb/>te cælauit Scopas, à Septétrione Bryaxes, à meridie Tim <lb/>motheus, ab occaſu Leochares, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6250" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6251" xml:space="preserve">COEGIT AD <lb/>SEPTEM SPECTACVLORVM E-<lb/>IVS OPERIS PERVENIRE FOR-<lb/>MAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6252" xml:space="preserve">Orbis ſeptem miracula, præter cæteros recen- <pb o="209" file="0227" n="227" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> ſet Caſſiodorus, variarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6253" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6254" xml:space="preserve">eius verba ſunt hæc. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6255" xml:space="preserve">Ferunt priſci ſæculi narratores, fabricarum, ſeptem tátum <lb/>terris attributa miracula, Epheſi Dianæ templum, Re-<lb/>gis Mauſoli pulcherrimum monumentum, a quo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6256" xml:space="preserve">Mau-<lb/>ſolea dicta ſunt, Rhodi ſolis æneum ſignum, quod Coloſ-<lb/>ſus vocatur, Iouis Olympici ſimulachrum, quod Phidias <lb/>primus artificum, ſumma elegantia, ebore auro forma-<lb/>uit, Cyri Medorum Regis domus, quá Memnon arte pro-<lb/>diga, illigatis auro lapidibus fabricauit, Babyloniæ muri, <lb/>quos Semiramis Regina, latere cocto, ſulphure, ferro có-<lb/>ſtruxit, Pyramides in Ægypto, quarum in ſuo statu ſe <lb/>vmbra conſumens, vltra constructionis ſpacia, nulla par-<lb/>te reſpicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6257" xml:space="preserve">EVPRANOR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6258" xml:space="preserve">Scribo Euphranor <lb/>vt apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6259" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6260" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6261" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6262" xml:space="preserve">IN DEORVM <lb/>SESSIMONIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6263" xml:space="preserve">Pro templis, quod non memini <lb/>legere apud alium Auctorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6264" xml:space="preserve">SED ETIAM A <lb/>C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6265" xml:space="preserve">MVTIO, QVI MAGNA SCIEN-<lb/>TIA CONFISVS, ÆDES HONO-<lb/>RIS ET VIRTVTIS MARIANÆ <lb/>CELLÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6266" xml:space="preserve">Eius ædis mẽtio eſt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6267" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6268" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6269" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6270" xml:space="preserve">et apud <lb/>Plutarchum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6271" xml:space="preserve">de fortuna Romanorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6272" xml:space="preserve">Marmorea ta-<lb/>bula inuẽta in via Flaminia indicat de manubiis Cimbri-<lb/>cis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6273" xml:space="preserve">Teutonicis extructam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6274" xml:space="preserve">Fuit autem in ea Eſquilini <lb/>montis parte quæ hodie Merulana pro Mariana <lb/>vocatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6275" xml:space="preserve">Illud verò prætermitti non debet, <lb/>quod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6276" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6277" xml:space="preserve">Augustinus intellexit, nemi <lb/>nem honoris templum ingredi <lb/>poſſe, qui non ſit <lb/>prius vir <lb/>tutis ingreſſus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6278" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="210" file="0228" n="228" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div93" type="section" level="1" n="66"> <head xml:id="echoid-head77" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6279" xml:space="preserve">TINDVCATVR CVM STA-<lb/>e # TVMINE RVDVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6280" xml:space="preserve">Statumen di-<lb/>citur quicquid pro fulcimento ſternirur, idest <lb/>inductionis corum imum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6281" xml:space="preserve">Fieri ſtatumen debere non mi-<lb/>nore ſaxo quàm quod poſſit manũ implere paulopost tra-<lb/>dit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6282" xml:space="preserve">FISTVCATIONIBVS GVM MA <lb/>GNA CVRA SOLIDETVR, Idest pa-<lb/>lationibus, palis aut ſublicis vſtilatis confixis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6283" xml:space="preserve">machi-<lb/>nis adactis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6284" xml:space="preserve">PANDATIONE SIDEN-<lb/>TIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6285" xml:space="preserve">Hocipſo capite paulo mox. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6286" xml:space="preserve">Contignatio-<lb/>nes humore creſcentes, aut ſiccitate decreſcentes, ſeu pan-<lb/>dationibus ſidentes mouendo ſe, faciunt vitia pauimentis. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6287" xml:space="preserve">ITEM DANDA EST OPERA NE <lb/>COMMISCEANTVR ASSES ESCV-<lb/>LINI Q VERNIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6288" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6289" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6290" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6291" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6292" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Deinde vt axes quernæ cum æſculeis non miſceantur, <lb/>nam quercus humore concepto, cum ſe cœperit ſiccare <lb/>torquebitur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6293" xml:space="preserve">rimas in pauimento faciet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6294" xml:space="preserve">Æſculus au-<lb/>tem ſine vitio durat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6295" xml:space="preserve">Sed ſi quercu ſuppetente æſculus <lb/>deſit, ſubtiliter quercus ſiccetur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6296" xml:space="preserve">tranſuerſus at di-<lb/>rectus duplex ponatur ordo tabularum clauis frequenti-<lb/>bus fixus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6297" xml:space="preserve">NAMQ VE DE CERRO AVT <lb/>FAGO SEV FARNO NVLLVS AD <lb/>VETVSTATEM POTEST PER-<lb/>MANERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6298" xml:space="preserve">Palladius dicit de his arboribus, diutiſ-<lb/>ſime eas durare, stratis paleis vel filice. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6299" xml:space="preserve">Farnum autem <lb/>etiam hodie vocat Italia de genere quercuum arborem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6300" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>COASSATIONIBVS FACTIS, SI <pb o="211" file="0229" n="229" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> ERIT FILEX, SI NON PALEA <lb/>SVBSTERNATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6301" xml:space="preserve">In Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6302" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6303" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6304" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6305" xml:space="preserve">mendoſe ſcriptum eſt ſilice pro filice, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6306" xml:space="preserve">in meo exë-<lb/>plari hoc loco ſilex pro filex, quanquam aliàs dicitur fi-<lb/>lix, cuius duo ſunt genera apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6307" xml:space="preserve">27. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6308" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6309" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6310" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>NE MINORE SAXO QVAM QVI <lb/>POSSIT MANVM IMPLERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6311" xml:space="preserve">Facile eſt <lb/>vel indoctiſſimo iudicare, ſcribendum eſſe, quam quod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6312" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>RVDVS SI NOVVM ERIT, AD <lb/>TRES PARTES VNA CALCIS MI-<lb/>SCEATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6313" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6314" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6315" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6316" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6317" xml:space="preserve">Statumina-<lb/>bis rudus, ideſt ſaxi contuſi duas partes, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6318" xml:space="preserve">cum vna cal-<lb/>cis temperatæ constitues. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6319" xml:space="preserve">SI REDIVIVVM <lb/>FVERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6320" xml:space="preserve">Idest e veteri renouatũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6321" xml:space="preserve">Vtuntur enim <lb/>ad pauimenta duplici rudere, nouo quod fit è lapide tunc <lb/>primũ contuſo, aut teſtis, addita vna parte calcis ad duas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6322" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vtuntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6323" xml:space="preserve">vetere ſiue rediuiuo, ex pauimentis aut ædi-<lb/>ficiis dirutis, in quo miſcendo minus opus eſt calcis, ſed ad <lb/>quin ſufficiunt partes duæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6324" xml:space="preserve">DE CVRIIS IN-<lb/>DVCTIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6325" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt inducta hominú decuria ſiue mul-<lb/>titudine qui ligneis vectibus pinſant & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6326" xml:space="preserve">ſubigant materiã, <lb/>vt mox. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6327" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6328" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6329" xml:space="preserve">CRASSITVDINE SIT <lb/>DODRANTIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6330" xml:space="preserve">Idest nouem pollicum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6331" xml:space="preserve">Nam <lb/>pollex vncia ẽ, idest pars pedis duodecima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6332" xml:space="preserve">INSVPER <lb/>EX TESTA NVCLEVS INDVC A-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6333" xml:space="preserve">Nucleum vocat maxime reſiſtentem cruſtam, <lb/>ſiue coriũ, ideſt interius pauimẽtũ, vulgus Italum animam <lb/>vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6334" xml:space="preserve">AD REGVLAM ET LIBEL-<lb/>LAM EXACTA PAVIMENTA <lb/>STRVANTVR SIVE SECTILI- <pb o="212" file="0230" n="230" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> BVS, SEV TESSERIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6335" xml:space="preserve">Pauimenta princi-<lb/>piò picta fuerunt, poſte a facta ſunt lithoſtrota, ideſt teſ-<lb/>ſellatis lapillis ſtrata, quorum fit mentio apud Varronem <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6336" xml:space="preserve">rei rusticæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6337" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6338" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6339" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6340" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6341" xml:space="preserve">Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6342" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6343" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6344" xml:space="preserve">25. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6345" xml:space="preserve">Per ſectilia intelligo ſectas paruas marmoreas cruſtas in <lb/>varios interdum colores, ideſt opus amuſſeatum, ſiue mu-<lb/>ſiuum vt Spartianus in Peſcẽnio, nos moſaicum vocamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6346" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Per teſſeras, quadrata grandia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6347" xml:space="preserve">Opus muſiuum expreſſit <lb/>Nilus ſcholaſticus Epigram@aton lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6348" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6349" xml:space="preserve">Πως {ἐκ} {λί}-<lb/>{θο}υ ᾄ{λλ}οθ{εν} ᾄ{λλ}ης Συμφερ{τὸ}ς, {γρν}όμην {εξ}α-<lb/>π@νης {σα}{τυ}ρ***. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6350" xml:space="preserve">Alciatus vertit, Qua arte ex aliis <lb/>aliiſ lapillis Tam cito compoſitũ tranſierim in ſatyrũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6351" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Artifices dicuntur muſiuari a Theodoſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6352" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6353" xml:space="preserve">Valentinia-<lb/>no Codicis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6354" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6355" xml:space="preserve">de excuſationibus artificũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6356" xml:space="preserve">NVL-<lb/>LI GRADVS IN SCVTILIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6357" xml:space="preserve">Palla-<lb/>dius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6358" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6359" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6360" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6361" xml:space="preserve">teſſeras & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6362" xml:space="preserve">ſcutulas in pauimento di-<lb/>xit pro fruſtis quadratis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6363" xml:space="preserve">rotundis à ſcuti figura, à qua <lb/>etiam ſcutulatũ equum dicunt, qui vulgo pomulatus vo-<lb/>catur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6364" xml:space="preserve">Et ſcutulatum aranearum rete nominatur Plinio <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6365" xml:space="preserve">11 cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6366" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6367" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſcutulas idem auctor lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6368" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6369" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6370" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6371" xml:space="preserve">intelligit cortices qui in emplastratione ex arbo-<lb/>ribus ſcuti figura eximuntur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6372" xml:space="preserve">qui eadem forma impo-<lb/>nuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6373" xml:space="preserve">SEV FAVIS EXTENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6374" xml:space="preserve">Nos cum <lb/>quæreremus quid hoc nomine ſignificaretur, incidimus in <lb/>apum aluearia, contemplati ſumus cellas ſexangulas, tum <lb/>intelleximus Vitruuium fauos dixiſſe pro frustis exago-<lb/>nis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6375" xml:space="preserve">Nam fauus, vt ſcribit Varro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6376" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6377" xml:space="preserve">rei ruſtic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6378" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6379" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6380" xml:space="preserve">eſt quem fingunt apes multicauatum è cera, cum ſin <lb/>gula caua ſena latera habeant, quot ſingulis pedes dedit <pb o="213" file="0231" n="231" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> natura. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6381" xml:space="preserve">Quan̈ non ſemper eiuſdẽ figuræ reperiri, auct. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6382" xml:space="preserve">eſt Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6383" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6384" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6385" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6386" xml:space="preserve">ſed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6387" xml:space="preserve">quadrata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6388" xml:space="preserve">rotun-<lb/>da, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6389" xml:space="preserve">longa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6390" xml:space="preserve">ET SVPRA LORICÆ EX <lb/>CALCE ET ARENA INDVCAN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6391" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt tectorium, crusta, corium, vnde loricare <lb/>parietes Varroni lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6392" xml:space="preserve">dere rust. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6393" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6394" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6395" xml:space="preserve">57. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6396" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6397" xml:space="preserve">Plinio <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6398" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6399" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6400" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6401" xml:space="preserve">de Ichneumone limoſe mergente ſiccan-<lb/>te Sole & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6402" xml:space="preserve">huiuſmodi coriis ſe loricante. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6403" xml:space="preserve">Loricá diximus <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6404" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6405" xml:space="preserve">eſſe testaceam structuram, idest veluti coronices <lb/>proiectas ſiue ſemifastigia quæ ſtillicidium à muris arce-<lb/>rent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6406" xml:space="preserve">Apud Vegetium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6407" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6408" xml:space="preserve">loricula ſignificat id mu-<lb/>nimentum quod vrbium obſe ſſores vltra iactum teli ædifi-<lb/>cant, foſſa, vallo, ſudibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6409" xml:space="preserve">turriculis instructa, vt erum-<lb/>pentibus è ciuitate obſiſtere poſſint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6410" xml:space="preserve">Et loriculam in te-<lb/>cto Hieronymus contra Pelagianos lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6411" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6412" xml:space="preserve">ex Deuterono-<lb/>mii cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6413" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6414" xml:space="preserve">vertit pro murulo qui in circuitu tectorũ fit, <lb/>ne quis in præceps labatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6415" xml:space="preserve">Quod Interpretes ſeptuagin <lb/>ta {στε}φ{α\’ν}ην dixerunt, nam quod EZechielis cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6416" xml:space="preserve">40. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6417" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>{πε}{ρι}βό{λο}ν Symmachus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6418" xml:space="preserve">illi vertcrunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6419" xml:space="preserve">(Simodo eo-<lb/>rum est verſio, de quo video pleroſ dubitare, neid for-<lb/>taſſe abs re, nam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6420" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6421" xml:space="preserve">Hieronymus non vno tátum loco, ſed <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6422" xml:space="preserve">Ioſephus in præfatione Iudaicarum antiquitatum tra-<lb/>dunt ſeptuaginta illos duos legem tantùm idest quinque <lb/>Moſis libros in Græcam linguam tranſtuliſſe.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6423" xml:space="preserve">Aqui-<lb/>la autem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6424" xml:space="preserve">Theodotio murum, vt ſcribit Hieronymus, <lb/>Id verò loriculam dici oportuiſſe contendimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6425" xml:space="preserve">SVB <lb/>DIO VERO MAXIME IDONEA <lb/>FACIVNDA SVNT PAVIMENTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6426" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Subdialia pauimenta Græci inuenere, vt ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6427" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6428" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6429" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6430" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6431" xml:space="preserve">CALCISQVE DVÆ PAR- <pb o="214" file="0232" n="232" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> TES, AD QVINQVE MORTARII. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6432" xml:space="preserve">Proportio eſt dupla ſeſquialtera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6433" xml:space="preserve">Aduerte autem hic mor-<lb/>tarium dici, non pro ipſo lacu vbi rutro ſubigitur, vt ſupra <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6434" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6435" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6436" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, ſed pro ipſo rudere ſiue materia, Sic in <lb/>fine lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6437" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6438" xml:space="preserve">vſurpatum reperies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6439" xml:space="preserve">Plinius hunc locũ trãstu-<lb/>lit memorato loco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6440" xml:space="preserve">Neceſſarium (inquit) ruderi nouo ter-<lb/>tiam partem testæ tuſæ addi, deinde rudus in quo duæ <lb/>quintæ calcis miſceantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6441" xml:space="preserve">TVNC AVTEM <lb/>NVCLEO INDVCTO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6442" xml:space="preserve">Craſſo ſex digitos <lb/>inquit Plinius dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6443" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6444" xml:space="preserve">FASTIGIVM <lb/>HABENS IN PEDES DENOS, DI-<lb/>GITOS BINOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6445" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6446" xml:space="preserve">ſeſquncem, idest vnciam <lb/>cum dimidia ſiue pollicem cũ ſemiſſe, qui ſunt digiti duo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6447" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sane vncia continet digitum vnum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6448" xml:space="preserve">tertiam digiti par-<lb/>tem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6449" xml:space="preserve">Sextans duos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6450" xml:space="preserve">duas tertias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6451" xml:space="preserve">Q uadran quatuor, <lb/>qui eſt palmus minor, ideſt {πα}λ{αι}{στὴ}. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6452" xml:space="preserve">Triens quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6453" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vnam tertiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6454" xml:space="preserve">Quincunx ſex & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6455" xml:space="preserve">duas tertias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6456" xml:space="preserve">Semis ſi-<lb/>ue ſemipes octo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6457" xml:space="preserve">Septũx nouem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6458" xml:space="preserve">vnam tertiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6459" xml:space="preserve">Bes de-<lb/>ccm & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6460" xml:space="preserve">duas tertias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6461" xml:space="preserve">Dodrans duodecim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6462" xml:space="preserve">Est Græcis <lb/>{πτι}{θα}μὴ (mendoſus enim eſt etymologus vbi pro δώ-<lb/>{δε}{κα} ſcriptum eſt {δέ}{κα}) Dextans tredecim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6463" xml:space="preserve">vnam <lb/>tertiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6464" xml:space="preserve">Deunx quatuordecim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6465" xml:space="preserve">duas tertias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6466" xml:space="preserve">Pes qui as <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6467" xml:space="preserve">pondo habetur, (vnde dupondium Columellæ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6468" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6469" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6470" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6471" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6472" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6473" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6474" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6475" xml:space="preserve">2.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6476" xml:space="preserve">ſedecim continet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6477" xml:space="preserve">Hoc ratio-<lb/>cinii per digitos genus, diximus eſſe minus expeditum, ſed <lb/>illud adnotatione dignum ſuccurrit, quod Columella libro <lb/>12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6478" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6479" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6480" xml:space="preserve">decoquere ad palmũ vſurpat, pro ad quar-<lb/>tas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6481" xml:space="preserve">FRACIBVS Q VOTANNIS AN-<lb/>TE HYEMEM SATVRETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6482" xml:space="preserve">Olei <pb o="215" file="0233" n="233" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> fecibus, amurca, retrimento olei, ſunt enim fraces olearum <lb/>carnes, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6483" xml:space="preserve">inde feces auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6484" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6485" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6486" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6487" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6488" xml:space="preserve">TE-<lb/>GVLÆ BIPEDALES INTER SE <lb/>COAGMENTATÆ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6489" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6490" xml:space="preserve">Hunc locum ita eſt <lb/>imitatus Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6491" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6492" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6493" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6494" xml:space="preserve">Tunc antequam rudus <lb/>ſiccetur, bipedas (intellige tegulas) quæ per omnia late-<lb/>ra canaliculos habeát digitales, iungemus, ita vt calce vi-<lb/>ua ex oleo temperata, bipedarum canales, qui inter ſe có-<lb/>nectendi ſunt, impleantur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6495" xml:space="preserve">earum coniunctione rudus <lb/>omne cooperiatur, nam ſiccata omnis materia vnum cor-<lb/>pus efficiet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6496" xml:space="preserve">nullũ tráſmittet humorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6497" xml:space="preserve">ET VIR-<lb/>GIS CÆDENDO SVBIGATVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6498" xml:space="preserve">Frequenter bacillis rudibús ue verberádo denſetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6499" xml:space="preserve">SI-<lb/>VE EX TESSERA GRANDI, SIVE <lb/>EX SPICA TESTACEA STRVAN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6500" xml:space="preserve">Spicatorum testaceorum meminit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6501" xml:space="preserve"><lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0233-01a" xlink:href="fig-0233-01"/> 36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6502" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6503" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6504" xml:space="preserve">fit autem paui-<lb/>mentum ſpicatum testaceum, <lb/>laterculis coctilibus iunctis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6505" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>in latus proclinatis adſpicarum <lb/>imitationem, vulgus vocat pi-<lb/>ſcis ſpinam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6506" xml:space="preserve">Romæ in co paui-<lb/>menti antiqui genere, viſuntur <lb/>laterculi craſſi digitũ vnum, lati <lb/>tres, longiſex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6507" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6508" xml:space="preserve">longi di-<lb/>gitos quatuor, craſſi vnum, lati <lb/>duos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6509" xml:space="preserve">Mille ſunt aliœ in Baſili-<lb/>cis, pauimentorũ ſpecies ex mar <lb/>moris omni genere, Iaſpide, Por <lb/>phyrite quorum materiem longo interuallo ſuperat opus, <pb o="216" file="0234" n="234" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> quã̈ nec illa quidẽ antiquorũ ſunt opera, ſed nec recẽtia.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6510" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div93" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0233-01" xlink:href="fig-0233-01a"> <image file="0233-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0233-01"/> </figure> </div> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div95" type="section" level="1" n="67"> <head xml:id="echoid-head78" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6511" xml:space="preserve">E ALBARIIS OPERIBVS <lb/>d # EST EXPLICANDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6512" xml:space="preserve">Te-<lb/>ctoria aut gypſo fiunt, aut pura calce, hoc voca <lb/>tur albarium opus, aut calce & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6513" xml:space="preserve">arena, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6514" xml:space="preserve">dicitur arenatũ, <lb/>aut marmore & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6515" xml:space="preserve">calce & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6516" xml:space="preserve">marmoratum nominatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6517" xml:space="preserve">Qui <lb/>parietes tectoriis inducunt Græcis {κο}νιά{ται} dicuntur <lb/>οἱ *** ***ίχο{ι***}ρα{χρ}ίον{τε}ς. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6518" xml:space="preserve">Theodoſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6519" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6520" xml:space="preserve">Va-<lb/>lentin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6521" xml:space="preserve">AA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6522" xml:space="preserve">Cod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6523" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6524" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6525" xml:space="preserve">de excuſationibus artificum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6526" xml:space="preserve">vocant albinos ſiue potius albarios. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6527" xml:space="preserve">SI GLEBÆ <lb/>CALCIS OPTIMÆ, ANTE MVLTO <lb/>TEMPORE QVAM OPVS FVERIT <lb/>MACERAB VNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6528" xml:space="preserve">Calce non vno modo <lb/>ad tectoria vtuntur, nam est quæ statim à gleba ad opus <lb/>tonfertur, vilioribus albariis dicata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6529" xml:space="preserve">Intritam autem vo-<lb/>cant quæ tempore macerata & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6530" xml:space="preserve">fermentata, nobilibus re-<lb/>linquitur albariis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6531" xml:space="preserve">Tradit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6532" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6533" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6534" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6535" xml:space="preserve">In-<lb/>tritam quo vetustior ſit, eo meliorem, Inueniri in anti-<lb/>tiquarum ædium legibus, ne recentiore trima vteretur re-<lb/>demptor quiſquam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6536" xml:space="preserve">Tertia quo parte põderis quam ſuus <lb/>fuerat lapis, leuior ſit calx oportet ea, quam periti probẽt, <lb/>vt hoc non prætermittam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6537" xml:space="preserve">SVMATVR ASCIA <lb/>ET QVEMADMODVMMATERIA <lb/>DOLATVR, SIC CALX IN LACV <lb/>MACERATA ASCIETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6538" xml:space="preserve">Calcem vt <lb/>vtilem ad albarium opus probes, poſt Vitruuium etiam <lb/>docet Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6539" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6540" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6541" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6542" xml:space="preserve">Aſcia (inquit) calcem <pb o="217" file="0235" n="235" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> quaſi lignum dolabis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6543" xml:space="preserve">Si nuſquam acies eius offeñderit, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6544" xml:space="preserve">ſi quod aſciæ adhæret fuerit molle at viſcoſam con-<lb/>stat albariis operibus conuenire. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6545" xml:space="preserve">Hoc & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6546" xml:space="preserve">Plinius ſcribit, <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6547" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6548" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6549" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6550" xml:space="preserve">SVMATVR ASCIA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6551" xml:space="preserve">Dolabra, notum fabrorum materiariorum inſtrumentum, <lb/>quo aſperitas dolatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6552" xml:space="preserve">perpolitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6553" xml:space="preserve">SIC CALX <lb/>IN LACV MACERATA ASCIE-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6554" xml:space="preserve">Lacum appellat conceptaculum vbi calx mace-<lb/>ratur, vt ſi qua gleba parumignibus excocta fuerit, mace-<lb/>ratione ſoluatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6555" xml:space="preserve">INDICABIT EAM E-<lb/>VANIDAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6556" xml:space="preserve">Raram, inanem, cum oporteat lentá <lb/>eſſe et glutinoſam quam ad tectoria probes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6557" xml:space="preserve">CAME-<lb/>RARVM DISPOSITIONES IN <lb/>CONCLAVIBVS DISPONANTVR <lb/>NISI LACVNARIBVS EA FVE-<lb/>RINT ORNATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6558" xml:space="preserve">Lacunaria contignatio-<lb/>num ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6559" xml:space="preserve">Cameræ verò curuantur, aliæ in fornices, aliæ <lb/>in testudines, aliæ in bemiſphæria, aliæ compluſculis ar-<lb/>cubus constant, aliæ istorum quota ſant pars.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6560" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div96" type="section" level="1" n="68"> <head xml:id="echoid-head79" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6561" xml:space="preserve">VM ERGO CAMERARVM <lb/>c # POSTVLABIT RATIO. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6562" xml:space="preserve">Cameræ dictæ ſunt à Camuro, ideſt curuo, au-<lb/>ctore Scruio Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6563" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6564" xml:space="preserve">Earum ſunt genera, testudo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6565" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>hemiſphærium, de quibus dixi lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6566" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6567" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6568" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6569" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6570" xml:space="preserve">fornix <lb/>quæ oblonga & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6571" xml:space="preserve">in arcum curua eſt, quo genere in hypo-<lb/>geis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6572" xml:space="preserve">cryptoporticibus vtimur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6573" xml:space="preserve">Eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6574" xml:space="preserve">genus apud <lb/>Italos non inuenustum, nec inutile, quod à forma lunula- <pb o="218" file="0236" n="236" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tum vocant, media ſcilicet Testudo, fit autem quaqua-<lb/>uerſus, medio fornicato.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6575" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption2" xml:space="preserve">FORNIX.</caption> </figure> <pb o="219" file="0237" n="237" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption3" xml:space="preserve">HEMISPH ÆRIVM.<lb/>LVNVLATVM.</caption> </figure> <pb o="220" file="0238" n="238" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6576" xml:space="preserve">CATENIS DISPOSITIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6577" xml:space="preserve">Idest ligneis <lb/>vinculis quibus inter ſe compinguntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6578" xml:space="preserve">eodem tenore re-<lb/>tinentur aſſeres, ita est vſus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6579" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6580" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6581" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6582" xml:space="preserve">CRE-<lb/>BRITER CLAVIS FERREIS FI-<lb/>XI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6583" xml:space="preserve">Vſu cóprobatum est ferreos clauos in inteſtino ope-<lb/>re plurimú valere, æreos in cæteris at humido locopræ-<lb/>stare & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6584" xml:space="preserve">penè æterna eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6585" xml:space="preserve">Animaduertimus marmora <lb/>clauis ferreis maculari, labefactari & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6586" xml:space="preserve">corrumpi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6587" xml:space="preserve">Rubigi-<lb/>nem qui verebuntur, ceruſſa, gypſo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6588" xml:space="preserve">pice liquida inun-<lb/>gant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6589" xml:space="preserve">BVXO, IVNIPERO, OLEA, <lb/>ROBORE, CVPRESSO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6590" xml:space="preserve">Hac materiafie-<lb/>ri oportere catenas ſcribit Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6591" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6592" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6593" xml:space="preserve">13. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6594" xml:space="preserve">TVM TOMICES EX SPARTO HI-<lb/>SPANICO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6595" xml:space="preserve">Scribendú tomice, aut tomica vt pau-<lb/>lo post auferendi caſu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6596" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem Tomices, ſiue tomi-<lb/>cæleuiter tortæ restes exſparto, aut ex harundinibus, ex <lb/>canabi etiá impolito & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6597" xml:space="preserve">lino, iunco, at palma, vt ex Pli-<lb/>nio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6598" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6599" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6600" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6601" xml:space="preserve">Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6602" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6603" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6604" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6605" xml:space="preserve">Pal-<lb/>ladio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6606" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6607" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6608" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6609" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6610" xml:space="preserve">aliis deprehẽditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6611" xml:space="preserve">ET MA-<lb/>TAXÆ, TOMICÆ, AD IVSTAM <pb o="221" file="0239" n="239" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> LONGITVDINEM VNA CRAS-<lb/>SITVDINE ALLIGATIONIBVS <lb/>TEMPERENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6612" xml:space="preserve">Lego & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6613" xml:space="preserve">mataxæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6614" xml:space="preserve">to-<lb/>micæ, vt ſit mataxa reſtis ſiue funiculi ſpecies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6615" xml:space="preserve">Iſidorus <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6616" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6617" xml:space="preserve">cap 29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6618" xml:space="preserve">dictam existimat à circuitu filorum, à <lb/>meta, vel quòd transferatur, quaſi metaxam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6619" xml:space="preserve">Aquitani <lb/>madaiſſam, Hetrures, Romani, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6620" xml:space="preserve">penè vniuerſa Italia <lb/>mataſſam vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6621" xml:space="preserve">μέ{τα}ξα Græcis dicitur ſericum, qua <lb/>in ſignificatione opinor vſurpatum ab Arcadio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6622" xml:space="preserve">Hono-<lb/>rio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6623" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6624" xml:space="preserve">Cod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6625" xml:space="preserve">de muricilegulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6626" xml:space="preserve">Vnde metax arii Iusti-<lb/>niano lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6627" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6628" xml:space="preserve">Cod. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6629" xml:space="preserve">de pigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6630" xml:space="preserve">et hypothecis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6631" xml:space="preserve">meminit et me-<lb/>taxæ Martianus Iuriſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6632" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6633" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6634" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6635" xml:space="preserve">eodẽ titulo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6636" xml:space="preserve">Aetius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6637" xml:space="preserve">Actuarius medici, bombicum vermium vellus <lb/>antequam cortinam experiatur, idest vt vulgo dicũt ſeri-<lb/>cum crudum, Cataxam dicunt, luxata & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6638" xml:space="preserve">inducenda di-<lb/>ctione pro mataxa ſiue metaxa, vtcun Cataxam agno-<lb/>uit Ruellius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6639" xml:space="preserve">de ſtirp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6640" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6641" xml:space="preserve">Adeopertinax in illis Au-<lb/>ctoribus mendum irrepſerat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6642" xml:space="preserve">Mattæ autem dicuntur Sto-<lb/>reæ, quo vtitur Ouidius Faſtorum libro ſexto.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6643" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6644" xml:space="preserve">At dominus diſcedite ait, plauſtro morantes <lb/>Sustulit, in plauſtro ſcirpea matta fuit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6645" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6646" xml:space="preserve">ET HÆ AD ASSERES (VTI SV-<lb/>PRASCRIPTVM EST) TOMICÆ <lb/>RELIGENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6647" xml:space="preserve">Nuſquam legi tomicam pri-<lb/>ma inflexione quod meminerim, niſi his locis, et apud Pli-<lb/>nium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6648" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6649" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6650" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6651" xml:space="preserve">CVLTELLIQ VE <lb/>LIGNEI IN EAS CONFIGANTVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6652" xml:space="preserve">Sunt vericula quibus transfiguntur tomices veluti ſpa-<lb/>thellæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6653" xml:space="preserve">IMVM COELVM EARVM <lb/>TRVLLISSETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6654" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt gypſo inducatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6655" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="222" file="0240" n="240" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Aliàs est trulliſſatio trulla cuiuſcun tectorii inductio. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6656" xml:space="preserve">Sed quod paulopost gypſi meminit ceu nó admiſcendi co-<lb/>ronis, credidimus camer arum ipſarum primam inductio-<lb/>nem gypſo fieri, at itatrulliſſationem interpretati ſu-<lb/>mus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6657" xml:space="preserve">Hic (niſi fallor) locus occaſionem dedit Budæo vi-<lb/>ro alioquin iudicio acerrimo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6658" xml:space="preserve">noſtræ Galliæ ornamento <lb/>ſuſpicandi trulliſſationem fierigypſo, ceu eaſemper eiuſ-<lb/>modi eſſet, ſed potuit eum admonuiſſe locus ex proximo <lb/>capite. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6659" xml:space="preserve">Pro arenato (inquit) testa trulliſſetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6660" xml:space="preserve">IN <lb/>HISQVE MINIME GYPSVM DE-<lb/>BET ADMISCERI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6661" xml:space="preserve">Plinius tamen lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6662" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6663" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6664" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6665" xml:space="preserve">gypſum ait coronis eſſe gratiſſimum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6666" xml:space="preserve">Proxi-<lb/>ma calcires est gypſum, fit ex cocto lapide, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6667" xml:space="preserve">e terra fo-<lb/>ditur vt in Cypro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6668" xml:space="preserve">Præter id quod denſum eſt, vidi Ro-<lb/>mæ duas non diſſimiles alabaſtritæ, ſquameolam vtran <lb/>vocant, quod veluti ſquamis constent, ſed vna maioribus, <lb/>altera minoribus, hac non mſi ad gypſum vtũtur, illa etiã <lb/>ſecta in cruſtas ad tectoria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6669" xml:space="preserve">AD REGVLAM <lb/>ET LINEAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6670" xml:space="preserve">Exigenda rectitudine ſolent ferè <lb/>artifices vti regula (ea Græcis {κά}νων dicitur) fabri au-<lb/>tem materiarii ſiue carpentarii etia amuſſi vtuntur, idest <lb/>funiculo quem rubrica aut alio colore oblinunt, Græci <lb/>{στά}θμ{ην} dicunt, Gellius libro vltimo cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6671" xml:space="preserve">vltimo lineam <lb/>vocat, Angelus Politianus in Charmide Platonis regulam <lb/>transfert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6672" xml:space="preserve">Ammonius in Categorias Aristotelis ſiue <lb/>Architæ ſcribit, fabrum amuſſi vti inſtrumento ad exigẽ-<lb/>dam materiæ rectitudinem aut curuitatem, non aliter at <lb/>domorum structor Catheto, idect Perpendiculo exigit pa-<lb/>rietes recti ſint an cõtra ὡς {γδ} ὁ {τέ}κτων τῆ {στά}θμη <pb o="223" file="0241" n="241" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> {κέ}{χρ}η{ται} ὀρ{γά}νῳ {προ}ς{δι}ά{κρ}ι{σι}ν {τφ\~ν} {τε} ὸρθ@ν <lb/>ξύ{λφ}ν {καὶ} {τφ\~ν} {κα}μ{πύ}{λφ}ν, ὁ{μο}ίως ὁ οἲ{κο}-<lb/>οό{μο}ς τῆ {κα}{θέ}τῳ {δι}{κρ}ινού***Ḥ *** ὀρθοὺς {κὶ} <lb/>*** μὴ {το}ιού{το}{ι***} {τφ\’ν} {το}ί{χω}ν, Vtuntur etiam libra <lb/>quæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6673" xml:space="preserve">libella dicitur, ad directiones exigendas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6674" xml:space="preserve">longi-<lb/>tudines, vt ex Vitruuio didicimus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6675" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6676" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6677" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6678" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6679" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6680" xml:space="preserve">. 25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6681" xml:space="preserve">Constat autem gnomone, ideſt regulis dua-<lb/>bus ita iunctis capitibus duobus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6682" xml:space="preserve">diuaricatis alteris, vt <lb/>rectum angulum efficiant, ab angulo pendente è filo plũ-<lb/>bo, quod vbi tranſuerſæ compactæ tertiæ regulæ deſcri-<lb/>ptam in medio ad perpendiculum lineam tetigerit, indica-<lb/>bit libratam longitudinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6683" xml:space="preserve">Inſtrumentum nostri Niuel-<lb/>lum, Itali partim liuellum, partim arcipendulum nomi-<lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0241-01a" xlink:href="fig-0241-01"/> ANGVLI AD NORMAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6684" xml:space="preserve">Normam fa-<lb/>bri appellant ſquadrá. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6685" xml:space="preserve">Regulæ capiti coagmentant aliam <lb/>prominentem, vt referát duæ angulum rectum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6686" xml:space="preserve">Vitru@ius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6687" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6688" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6689" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6690" xml:space="preserve">veram normam ita derformat vt ſit trian-<lb/>gulus diſparibus lateribus, vno tamen recto angulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6691" xml:space="preserve">Su-<lb/>mantur (inquit) regulæ tres, è quibus vna ſit pedestres, <lb/>altera pedes quatuor, tertia pedes quin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6692" xml:space="preserve">Hæ regulæ <lb/>inter ſe compoſitæ tangant alia aliam ſuis cacuminibus <pb o="224" file="0242" n="242" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> extremis Schema habentes trigoni deformabunt normam <lb/>emendatam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6693" xml:space="preserve">CVM AB ARENA PRÆ-<lb/>TER TRVLLISSATIONEM NON <lb/>MINVS TRIBVS CORIIS FVE-<lb/>RIT DEFORMATVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6694" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6695" xml:space="preserve">1. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6696" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6697" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6698" xml:space="preserve">bunc locum ita imitatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6699" xml:space="preserve">Parietum tectura ſic <lb/>fiet fortis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6700" xml:space="preserve">nitida. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6701" xml:space="preserve">Primo trullis frequentetur inductio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6702" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cum ſiccari cœperit iterum inducatur, actertio, post hæc <lb/>tria coria, ex marmoreo grano cooperiatur ad trullã, quæ <lb/>inductio ante tandiu ſubigenda est, vt rutrum quo calx <lb/>ſubigitur, mundum leuemus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6703" xml:space="preserve">Hæc quo marmorei gra-<lb/>ni inductio, cum ſiccari cœperit, aliud corium ſubtilius <lb/>oportet imponi, ſic & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6704" xml:space="preserve">ſoliditatem cuſtodiet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6705" xml:space="preserve">nitorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6706" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>TRIBVS CORIIS FVERIT DE-<lb/>FORMATVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6707" xml:space="preserve">Corium etiam pro ductu & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6708" xml:space="preserve">di-<lb/>rectione tectorii at pauimenti dixit M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6709" xml:space="preserve">Cato cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6710" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6711" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>de re ruſtica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6712" xml:space="preserve">VTI CVM SVBIGITVR <lb/>NON HÆREAT AD RVTRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6713" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Contrain albario opere cenſendum docet Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6714" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6715" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6716" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6717" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6718" xml:space="preserve">SED ETIAM MORTARIO <lb/>COLLOCATO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6719" xml:space="preserve">Pro loco mortariũ dixit vbi adnitẽte <lb/>certatim hominũ multitudine, materia pinſitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6720" xml:space="preserve">ſubigi-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6721" xml:space="preserve">ITAQ VE PARIETIBVS VETERIBVS <lb/>NONNVLLI CRVSTAS EXCI-<lb/>DENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6722" xml:space="preserve">Tectoriũ tanta fuit apud antiquos craſ-<lb/>ſitudo, vt exectis logiſtæ ideſt algoristæ in ſupputationi-<lb/>bus ſuis pro menſulis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6723" xml:space="preserve">tabulis deformatoriis vterentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6724" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Porrò illud admonendum puto, vſos eſſe antiquos ad pa-<lb/>rietũ tectoria, ſectis in quadrata, tabulas, ſexangula, tri-<lb/>quetra, marmoribus, alabaſtrite, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6725" xml:space="preserve">id genus lapidibus, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6726" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="225" file="0243" n="243" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> vitro, aut inductis crustis puris, vel pictis, aut cælatis, <lb/>idest albario opere, vel marmorato, nõ inſignitis, nec aſpe <lb/>ris, aut contrà, inſignito albario, marmorato ue, nos niſi <lb/>fallor anaglyphicum opus dicere poſſumus cum exta-<lb/>bit, ſicut diaglyphicum quando introrſus fiet impreſſio. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6727" xml:space="preserve">Admiſcuerunt et incruſtationibus conchas, potiſſimũ fon-<lb/>tium fornicibus, quodgenus videtur in villa Ciceronis ad <lb/>Formias Campaniæ oppidum, interſparſis purpuris, pelo-<lb/>ridibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6728" xml:space="preserve">aliis conchis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6729" xml:space="preserve">Et Romæ aliquot locis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6730" xml:space="preserve">Id quod <lb/>recentiores imitati ſunt non infeliciter. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6731" xml:space="preserve">IPSAQ VE <lb/>TECTORIA ABACORVM ET SPE-<lb/>CVLORVM DIVISIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6732" xml:space="preserve">Aba-<lb/>cus auctore Capella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6733" xml:space="preserve">Geometriæ, res est depingendis <lb/>deſignandis opportuna formis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6734" xml:space="preserve">ET SPECV-<lb/>LORVM DIVISIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6735" xml:space="preserve">Ne enim <lb/>vlla ſpecula reddút certiores imagines, quam huiuſmodi <lb/>expolita tectoria, aut leuigatæ marmoreæ crustæ, ad quã <lb/>rem vidimus Venetiis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6736" xml:space="preserve">Romæ Smirillo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6737" xml:space="preserve">Tripolea <lb/>vti, vt nos docemus libro de polituris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6738" xml:space="preserve">Specula aut fieri <lb/>ſolere ex ſtanno, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6739" xml:space="preserve">postea argentea, tradit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6740" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6741" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6742" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6743" xml:space="preserve">SIN AVTEM IN CRATI-<lb/>CIIS TECTORIA ERVNT FA-<lb/>CIENDA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6744" xml:space="preserve">Craticii parietes fiunt ex directis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6745" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tranſuerſis lignis, aut cannis potius intextis in cratis mo-<lb/>dum vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6746" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6747" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6748" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6749" xml:space="preserve">A Papiniano lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6750" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6751" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6752" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>pro ſocio, ex Mela, dicitur paries concraticius, ideſt cra-<lb/>ticius inter duos communis, ideſt qui inter duos confines <lb/>ſtruitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6753" xml:space="preserve">quaſi intergeritur, vnde intergerinum appel-<lb/>lant, Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6754" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6755" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6756" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6757" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6758" xml:space="preserve">Sextus Pompeius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6759" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CLAVIS MVSCARIIS PERPE- <pb o="226" file="0244" n="244" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> TVÆ FIGANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6760" xml:space="preserve">Clauos muſcarios inter-<lb/>pretor qui ſunt vmbellati, idest capitibus latioribus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6761" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>expaſſis in orbem cacuminibus, quomodo vmbellatos fœ-<lb/>niculi, ſambuci, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6762" xml:space="preserve">aniſi dicimus flores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6763" xml:space="preserve">Nam quæ Dio-<lb/>ſcorides dicit {σκ}ιά{δι}α, ideſt comas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6764" xml:space="preserve">vmbellas, Plin-<lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6765" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6766" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6767" xml:space="preserve">26. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6768" xml:space="preserve">vocat muſcarìa, ſemine (inquit) in mu-<lb/>ſcariis pendente. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6769" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6770" xml:space="preserve">alii claui vncinati, ideſt nõ cir-<lb/>culatis capitibus, ſed qui pro vmbella vncũ habent, Vn-<lb/>cinos Vitruu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6771" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6772" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6773" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6774" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6775" xml:space="preserve">appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6776" xml:space="preserve">ITERVM <lb/>LVTO INDVTO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6777" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum inducto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6778" xml:space="preserve">Est <lb/>auteminducere, tectoriũ addere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6779" xml:space="preserve">Inducũtur calx, gypſum, <lb/>arenatum, marmoratum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6780" xml:space="preserve">ſimilia trulla, colores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6781" xml:space="preserve">cera <lb/>penicillo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6782" xml:space="preserve">Dicuntur etiam decreta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6783" xml:space="preserve">ſcripta at huiuſmo-<lb/>di, inducta, pro abolitis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6784" xml:space="preserve">obliteratis, quod atramento in-<lb/>ducto deleantur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6785" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div96" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0241-01" xlink:href="fig-0241-01a"> <description xml:id="echoid-description1" xml:space="preserve">narũt ſi-<lb/> cut quod<lb/> ad perpẽ-<lb/> diculũ eẽ<lb/> dicimus,<lb/> id eſſe a-<lb/> iunt fa-<lb/> ctum ad<lb/> plũbum.</description> </figure> </div> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div98" type="section" level="1" n="69"> <head xml:id="echoid-head80" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6786" xml:space="preserve">ABENS NARES ADLOCVM <lb/>b # PATENTEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6787" xml:space="preserve">Nares intelligit extre-<lb/>mam perſtructi canalis partem, qua egeritur <lb/>quicquid humoris conceptum est, idest ipſas canali fau-<lb/>ces. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6788" xml:space="preserve">BESSALIBVS LATERCVLIS <lb/>PILÆ SVBSTRVANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6789" xml:space="preserve">Idest octo <lb/>pollicum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6790" xml:space="preserve">DEINDE INSVPER ERE-<lb/>CTÆ HAMATÆ TEGVLÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6791" xml:space="preserve">Hamatæ <lb/>ad differentiam earũ quas lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6792" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6793" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6794" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6795" xml:space="preserve">dixit ſine mar <lb/>ginibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6796" xml:space="preserve">Sunt enim tegularum aliquæ planæ, ſunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6797" xml:space="preserve">in <lb/>canaliculi modum ductæ, Aliæ habent margines vtrin <lb/>extantes, cætera planæ, eas hoc loco vocat bamatas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6798" xml:space="preserve">Te- <pb o="227" file="0245" n="245" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> gulæ præterea Vitruuio ſunt teſtæ latiores quibus non <lb/>tam ad structuram vtimur, quam ad pauimenta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6799" xml:space="preserve">alia <lb/>opera, in quibus tegendi vſum præbent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6800" xml:space="preserve">QVARVM <lb/>INTERIORES PARTES CVRIO-<lb/>SIVS PICENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6801" xml:space="preserve">Pice liquata inungantur <lb/>oblinátur ue. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6802" xml:space="preserve">NEC MEGALOGRAPHIA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6803" xml:space="preserve">Megalographiam interpretor picturam magni ſumptus, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6804" xml:space="preserve">magnarum perſonarum aut rerũ deformatricem at <lb/>figuratricem, vti Deorum, pugnarum, fabularum, vt proxi <lb/>mo cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6805" xml:space="preserve">ſequẽti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6806" xml:space="preserve">Eo modo dixit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6807" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6808" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6809" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6810" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Rhyparographon, ſordidarũ at humilium rerum picto-<lb/>rem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6811" xml:space="preserve">NEC CAMERARVM CORO-<lb/>NARIO OPERE SVBTILIS OR-<lb/>NATVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6812" xml:space="preserve">Hoc iam monuit proximo tertio capitulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6813" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ET SOLO FISTVCATO INDVCI-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6814" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt ſolo palato, alias ſignificabit pauito fistu-<lb/>ca aut vectibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6815" xml:space="preserve">DEINDE CONGESTIS <lb/>ET SPISSE CALCA TIS CARBO-<lb/>NIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6816" xml:space="preserve">Hoc ſcribunt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6817" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6818" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6819" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6820" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6821" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6822" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6823" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6824" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6825" xml:space="preserve">ET SVMMO LI-<lb/>BRAMENTO COTE DESPVMA-<lb/>TO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6826" xml:space="preserve">Idest leuigato, absterſo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6827" xml:space="preserve">Plinius dicto capite, di-<lb/>cit deſpumare, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6828" xml:space="preserve">paulopost. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6829" xml:space="preserve">Cote depolitum, interpre-<lb/>tans illud deſpumare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6830" xml:space="preserve">ET Q VOD POCV-<lb/>LIS ET SPVTISMATIS EFFVN-<lb/>DITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6831" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt ſputis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6832" xml:space="preserve">cxcreationibus, quæ à Græ <lb/>cis {πτ}ύ{σμ}α{τα} & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6833" xml:space="preserve">{πι}{τύ}{σμ}α{τα} dicuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6834" xml:space="preserve">Iuuenalis <lb/>Satyra. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6835" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6836" xml:space="preserve">posteriore vſus eſt, nam ita vt legatur placet <lb/>magis, quàm vt aliis viſum est, pœdemate. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6837" xml:space="preserve">Q ui Lacæ-<lb/>demonium (inquit) pityſmate lubricat orbem, pro annula.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6838" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="228" file="0246" n="246" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div99" type="section" level="1" n="70"> <head xml:id="echoid-head81" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6839" xml:space="preserve">ÆTERIS CONCLAVIBVS <lb/>c # Ideſt tricliniis de quibus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6840" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6841" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6842" xml:space="preserve">ſeptimo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6843" xml:space="preserve">NANQVE PICTVRA, IMA-<lb/>GO FIT EIVS QVOD EST, SEV <lb/>POTEST ESSE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6844" xml:space="preserve">Vulgo iactari ſolet Horatia-<lb/>num illud ex arte Poetica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6845" xml:space="preserve">Pictoribus at poetis quidli-<lb/>bet audendi ſemper fuit æqua poteſtas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6846" xml:space="preserve">At non ſine riſa <lb/>ſpectari poſſe initio eius libri ait pictorẽ qui humano ca-<lb/>piti velit iungere equinam ceruicem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6847" xml:space="preserve">varias inducere <lb/>formas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6848" xml:space="preserve">Ea demum pingenda existimabat quæ à natu-<lb/>ra non abhorrerent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6849" xml:space="preserve">Nec mihi obiicias antiquorum huiuſ-<lb/>modi opera etiam nũc oſtẽdi, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6850" xml:space="preserve">, quod picturæ genus mox <lb/>reprehendit, Italis dictas groteſcas, non poſſunt veræ <lb/>dici picturæ, quæ ſunt à veritate alienæ, etiam ſi aucto-<lb/>res nactæ ſint egregios. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6851" xml:space="preserve">Sed de pictur a ſcribemus aliqua-<lb/>do & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6852" xml:space="preserve">colorum compoſitione proprio dicato ei rei libro, <lb/>quod nullus tentauit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6853" xml:space="preserve">pictoribus ipſis vſu magis quàm <lb/>ratione cognitũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6854" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ad reliquorum colorum ra-<lb/>tionem attinet, (quandoquidem vitrariis, figulis, infecto-<lb/>ribus ſua est & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6855" xml:space="preserve">colorum ratio) id nos in Hyalurgia, pla-<lb/>stice, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6856" xml:space="preserve">Baphice, libris trademus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6857" xml:space="preserve">ET SILA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6858" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CEORVM MINIACEORVMQ VE <lb/>CVNEORVM INTER SE VARIAS <lb/>DISTRIBVTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6859" xml:space="preserve">Silaceos à Sile pro <lb/>purpureis hoc loco interpretor ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6860" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6861" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6862" xml:space="preserve">. 14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6863" xml:space="preserve">huius li-<lb/>bri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6864" xml:space="preserve">Quan̈ fuiſſe ſillutei coloris facile ex cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6865" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6866" xml:space="preserve">ſumi <lb/>potest. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6867" xml:space="preserve">Cum enim dixiſſet Ochram Atticam non haberi <lb/>ſubiungit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6868" xml:space="preserve">Ita antiqui egregia copia ſilis ad politionem <lb/>operum ſunt vſi, vt liberum ſit vtrum voles dicere cuneos <pb o="229" file="0247" n="247" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> ſilaceos, purpureos, aut luteos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6869" xml:space="preserve">SCENARVM <lb/>FRONTES TRAGICO MORE, AVT <lb/>COMICO, SEV SATYRICO DESI-<lb/>GNARENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6870" xml:space="preserve">Ea ſunt tria Scenarú genera de qui-<lb/>bus ſcripſit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6871" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6872" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6873" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6874" xml:space="preserve">VARIET ATIBVS <lb/>TOPIORVM ORNARENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6875" xml:space="preserve">Topiaria <lb/>arbuſculis, fructicibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6876" xml:space="preserve">herbis variarum rerum effigies <lb/>repræſentant, à Topiis, ideſt funiculis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6877" xml:space="preserve">Topiarii autem <lb/>dicuntur artifices formandarum arborum, aut herbarum <lb/>in varias formas, quo nomine vtũtur Africanus Pandect. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6878" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6879" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6880" xml:space="preserve">de legatis tertio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6881" xml:space="preserve">Vlpianus non ſ@mel de fun-<lb/>do instructo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6882" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6883" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6884" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6885" xml:space="preserve">FLVMINA, <lb/>FONTES, EVRIPI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6886" xml:space="preserve">Euripi, auctore Cicero-<lb/>ne lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6887" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6888" xml:space="preserve">de legibus, ſunt ductus aquarum, qui & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6889" xml:space="preserve">Nili eo-<lb/>dem loco dicuntur, ita tamen vt existimem nilos eſſe ſi <lb/>maiores ſint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6890" xml:space="preserve">Vtuntur Euripo hac ſignificatione Plinius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6891" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6892" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6893" xml:space="preserve">26. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6894" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6895" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6896" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6897" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6898" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6899" xml:space="preserve">aliis locis, Ouidius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6900" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6901" xml:space="preserve">de Ponto, Suetonius in Cæſare Dictatore, Seneca <lb/>Epiſtolarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6902" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6903" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6904" xml:space="preserve">Lampridius in Heliogabalo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6905" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>PRO FASTIGIIS, ARPAGINETV-<lb/>LISTRIATI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6906" xml:space="preserve">Ornamẽti genus quod quale fue <lb/>rit, ne ſuſpicari quidem potui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6907" xml:space="preserve">IN MINVSCV-<lb/>LO THEATRO QVOD Ε’ΚΚΛΗ-<lb/>ΣΙΑΣΤΗ´ΡΙΟΝ APVD EOS VO-<lb/>CITATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6908" xml:space="preserve">Locus quo ſpectatum conuenirent, <lb/>minuſculum autem Theatrum à Græcis {θε}α{τρ}ί{δι}ον <lb/>dicitur, vt apud Varronem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6909" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6910" xml:space="preserve">dere rustica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6911" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6912" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6913" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>PRÆTEREA SVPRA EAM NIHILO <lb/>MINVS EPISCENIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6914" xml:space="preserve">Epiſcenium ſiue <pb o="230" file="0248" n="248" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Epiſcenos vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6915" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6916" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6917" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6918" xml:space="preserve">dicitur quod ſupra Scenam <lb/>extruitur, ideſt columnationũ ſiue contignationum ordi-<lb/>nes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6919" xml:space="preserve">IN QVA THOLI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6920" xml:space="preserve">Tholos, quorũ men-<lb/>tio facta est lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6921" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6922" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6923" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6924" xml:space="preserve">(ſed hoc omiſeramus quod pro-<lb/>prium er at eius loci) intelligimus erectiores testudines <lb/>templis addi ſolitas, quas Itali tribunas vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6925" xml:space="preserve">Eæ fiunt <lb/>aut rectangulæ, aut ad hemicycli ducuntur ambitum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6926" xml:space="preserve">ACCEDIT HVC CHRYSOCOL-<lb/>LA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6927" xml:space="preserve">Chryſocolla vtuntur Aurifices adglutinando fer-<lb/>ruminando auro, Boracem vocantes, eam Venetiis vi-<lb/>dimus quadruplici coloris differentia, albam, luteam, vi-<lb/>ridem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6928" xml:space="preserve">nigricantẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6929" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6930" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6931" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6932" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6933" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6934" xml:space="preserve">èi colorem eſſe herbæ ſegetis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6935" xml:space="preserve">læte virentis, eſſe <lb/>humorem in puteorum ſcrobibus per venam auri defluen-<lb/>tem, craſſeſcente limo rigoribus hybernis vſ in duritiá <lb/>pumicis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6936" xml:space="preserve">Laudatiorem in ærariis metallis, proximam in <lb/>argentariis fieri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6937" xml:space="preserve">Inueniri & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6938" xml:space="preserve">in plumbariis, viliſſimam <lb/>aurariam, pingi etiam antequam pingat, lege reliqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6939" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>OSTRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6940" xml:space="preserve">Purpuram vt infra cap 13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6941" xml:space="preserve">AR-<lb/>MENIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6942" xml:space="preserve">Armenius lapis Dioſcoridi lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6943" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6944" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6945" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>96. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6946" xml:space="preserve">cerulei coloris eſt, Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6947" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6948" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6949" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6950" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6951" xml:space="preserve">viridis com <lb/>municato colore cũ ceruleo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6952" xml:space="preserve">VT A DOMINO, <lb/>NON A REDEMPTORE REPRÆ-<lb/>SENTENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6953" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt qui recipit extruendam <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6954" xml:space="preserve">inducendam domum, cogi non potest lege, in pingendo <lb/>vti chryſocolla, oſtro & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6955" xml:space="preserve">armenio, quandoquidem id genus <lb/>colores præcioſiores ſunt, quam vt inter reliquos haberi <lb/>debeant niſi id pactus ſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6956" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6957" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6958" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6959" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6960" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6961" xml:space="preserve">floridos <lb/>colores dicit eſſe quos dominus pingenti præſtat, Miniũ, <lb/>Armenium, Cinnabarim, Chryſocollam, indicum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6962" xml:space="preserve">Pur-<lb/>puriſſum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6963" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="231" file="0249" n="249" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div100" type="section" level="1" n="71"> <head xml:id="echoid-head82" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6964" xml:space="preserve">RÆSTANT TECTORIIS <lb/>p # ET CORONARIIS OPERI-<lb/>BVS VTILITATEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6965" xml:space="preserve">Corona-<lb/>rium opus duplex eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6966" xml:space="preserve">Intestinũ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6967" xml:space="preserve">albarium, vt cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6968" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6969" xml:space="preserve">li. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6970" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6971" xml:space="preserve">ideſt ex materia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6972" xml:space="preserve">ex calce, ſed pro coronis, quibus <lb/>præcinguntur parietes, illo loco accipit, hoc autem cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6973" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6974" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quarto, pro ornamento camerarum intelligendũ opus coro-<lb/>narium, de quibus coronis ſcripſit huius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6975" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6976" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6977" xml:space="preserve">SI-<lb/>VE ASSVLÆ DICVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6978" xml:space="preserve">Aſſulas <lb/>vocat quas Græci {σκ}ύρο{ι***} dicunt, idest fragmenta ſiue <lb/>fruſtula quæ ſcalpendo marmore excidunt, ea ferreis pi-<lb/>stillis tunduntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6979" xml:space="preserve">ſetaceis incerniculis triplici differen-<lb/>tia cribrantur ad tectoria, quod craſſiſſimum fuerit, ſub-<lb/>actum inducitur primo, vbi aruerit mediocri fit ſecundum <lb/>coriũ, ſubtiliſſimo tertiũ corium dirigitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6980" xml:space="preserve">QVEM-<lb/>ADMODVM SVPRASCRIPTVM <lb/>EST. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6981" xml:space="preserve">Cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6982" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6983" xml:space="preserve">huius lib.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6984" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div101" type="section" level="1" n="72"> <head xml:id="echoid-head83" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s6985" xml:space="preserve">OLORES, ALII SVNT QVI <lb/>c # PER SE CERTIS LOCIS <lb/>PROCREANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6986" xml:space="preserve">Colorum, alii <lb/>@atiui ſunt, idest, vt vulgus vocat minerales, qui fodiun-<lb/>tur, quos numerat Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6987" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6988" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6989" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6990" xml:space="preserve">Sinopin, rubri-<lb/>cam, parætonium, eretriam, Auripigmentum, alii ſunt fa-<lb/>ctitii, qui mixtura & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6991" xml:space="preserve">arte finguntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6992" xml:space="preserve">Dehis qui naſcun-<lb/>tur, hoc capite & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6993" xml:space="preserve">proximis duobus loquitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6994" xml:space="preserve">De aliis qui <lb/>fiunt, reliquis capitibus ſermo erit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6995" xml:space="preserve">VTI QVOD <pb o="232" file="0250" n="250" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> GRÆCE ὦΧΡΑ DICITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6996" xml:space="preserve">Ochra <lb/>lutea eſt, cum vritur fit rubra. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6997" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plinius dicto cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6998" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s6999" xml:space="preserve">Ochram etiam fieri exuſta rubrica in ollis nouis luto <lb/>circumlitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7000" xml:space="preserve">Nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7001" xml:space="preserve">in Topazio, Inſula rubri maris na-<lb/>ſci, idem ex auctoritate Iubæ refert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7002" xml:space="preserve">Vide Dioſcoridem-<lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7003" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7004" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7005" xml:space="preserve">99. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7006" xml:space="preserve">ITAQ VE ANTIQ VI <lb/>EGREGIA COPIA SILIS AD PO-<lb/>LITIONEM OPERVM SVNT VSI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7007" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Silis tria ſunt genera apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7008" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7009" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7010" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7011" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Atticũ Marmoroſum, Præſſum ſiue Scyricum, proprie <lb/>limum eſſe dicit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7012" xml:space="preserve">Pauloante indicauimus ex hoc loco exi-<lb/>ſtimare nos Sil lutei eſſe coloris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7013" xml:space="preserve">Cum enim Ochra At-<lb/>tica carerent, vſi ſunt Sile, Non illo quidem Attico, ſed <lb/>quod proxime ad colorẽ accederet Ochræ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7014" xml:space="preserve">Nam Sil At-<lb/>ticum existimamus coloris eſſe purpurei violacei (qui & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7015" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ianthinus dicitur) Scribit enim Vitruuius cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7016" xml:space="preserve">vltimo hu-<lb/>ius libri ad hanc ſententiam, Attici Silis colorem effici <lb/>trita creta perfuſa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7017" xml:space="preserve">macerata in aqua, in qua confer-<lb/>buerint violæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7018" xml:space="preserve">expreſſæ ſint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7019" xml:space="preserve">Sanè Georgius Agrico-<lb/>la, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7020" xml:space="preserve">de metallis, poſt Hermolaum existimat id Latinis <lb/>eſſe Sil, quod Græcis ώ{χρ}α. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7021" xml:space="preserve">Et Hermolaus fatetur ſe <lb/>aliquando deceptum qui putarit ceruleum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7022" xml:space="preserve">Sil, idem eſ-<lb/>ſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7023" xml:space="preserve">ITEM RVBRICÆ COPIOSÆ, <lb/>MVLTIS LOCIS EXIMVNTVR, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7024" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7025" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nihil neceſſe est admonere rubricam terram eſſe rubrá <lb/>qua pictores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7026" xml:space="preserve">fabri materiarii vtuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7027" xml:space="preserve">Quæ autem <lb/>hic de rubrica ſcribuntur, ea de ſynopide ait Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7028" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7029" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7030" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7031" xml:space="preserve">Synopis (inquit) inuenta eſt primùm in Pon-<lb/>to, inde nomen à Synope vrbe, Naſcitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7032" xml:space="preserve">in Ægypto, <lb/>Balearibus, Africa, ſed optima in Lemno, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7033" xml:space="preserve">in Capado- <pb o="233" file="0251" n="251" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> cia effoſſa eſpeluncis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7034" xml:space="preserve">Quòd autem addit Cappadociam <lb/>prætermiſſam à Vitruuio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7035" xml:space="preserve">Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7036" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7037" xml:space="preserve">Scribit ru-<lb/>bricam ſynopicam naſci in Cappadocia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7038" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcorides <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7039" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7040" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7041" xml:space="preserve">102. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7042" xml:space="preserve">Palmam Lemnia fert, quòd ſit rubore, <lb/>minio proxima. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7043" xml:space="preserve">NON MINVS ETIAM <lb/>LEMNO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7044" xml:space="preserve">Plinius dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7045" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7046" xml:space="preserve">exiſtimauit rubricã <lb/>Lemniam non niſi ſignatam venundari vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7047" xml:space="preserve">ſphragis <lb/>appellaretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7048" xml:space="preserve">Deceptus qui putarit eandem eſſe rubricam <lb/>Lemniam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7049" xml:space="preserve">Lemniam ſigiliatam, cum hæc, terra ſit di-<lb/>uerſa à rubrica, vel auctore Galeno lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7050" xml:space="preserve">antitodon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7051" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7052" xml:space="preserve">ta-<lb/>metſi Paulus Ægineta lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7053" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7054" xml:space="preserve">eandem dicit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7055" xml:space="preserve">Lemnia lo-<lb/>ta in tres differentias ſecernebatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7056" xml:space="preserve">Nam quod ſummum <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7057" xml:space="preserve">imum er at veluti aquoſum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7058" xml:space="preserve">terrenum reiiciebatur, <lb/>quod lutum medium er at, exſiccatũ deinde, imagine ſi-<lb/>gnabatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7059" xml:space="preserve">Vt videri poſſit qui Bolu: </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7060" xml:space="preserve">Armenius falſo ha-<lb/>ctenus in officinis creditus eſt, terra eſſe Lemnia, cum nõ <lb/>ex Armenia ille, ſed Lemno Aegei maris Inſula adueha-<lb/>tur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7061" xml:space="preserve">à terra, qua etiam nunc Lemno aduecta ſigillata <lb/>vtimur, ſolum differat, quod videntur admixta fuiſſe ſa-<lb/>bulonis grana vt commodius ſigillo inſigniretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7062" xml:space="preserve">Id quod <lb/>monuit Antonius Muſa, et nos Venetiis probauimus, quã-<lb/>quam Aloyſio Mundellæ aliter viſum eſt in medicinali-<lb/>bus Epiſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7063" xml:space="preserve">Lege Dioſcoridem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7064" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7065" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7066" xml:space="preserve">104. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7067" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7068" xml:space="preserve">Gale-<lb/>ſimplicium medicamentorũlib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7069" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7070" xml:space="preserve">nan inter eos non cõ-<lb/>uenit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7071" xml:space="preserve">Apud Nicandrum reperio milton Lemniam pro <lb/>rubrica lemnia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7072" xml:space="preserve">PARÆTONIVM VERO <lb/>EX IPSIS LOCIS VNDE FODI-<lb/>TVR HABET NOMEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7073" xml:space="preserve">Parætonium à <lb/>loco Ægypti vnde foditur nomen habet, fieri ſcribit Plin. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7074" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7075" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7076" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7077" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7078" xml:space="preserve">ex ſpuma maris ſolidata cum limo, è can- <pb o="234" file="0252" n="252" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> didis coloribus pinguiſſimum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7079" xml:space="preserve">tectoriis tenaciſſimum <lb/>propter leuorem, quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7080" xml:space="preserve">dixerat lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7081" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7082" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7083" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7084" xml:space="preserve">EA-<lb/>DEM RATIONE MELI MVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7085" xml:space="preserve">Meli-<lb/>num & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7086" xml:space="preserve">ipſum candidũ est, optimum in Meloinſula auct. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7087" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7088" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7089" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7090" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7091" xml:space="preserve">Melinũ colorem latinigiluum auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7092" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Seruio Georgicon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7093" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7094" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7095" xml:space="preserve">appellant, in floribus pro luteo <lb/>dici animaduerto Dioſcoridi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7096" xml:space="preserve">cæteris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7097" xml:space="preserve">Meminit Paulus <lb/>Iuriſconſ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7098" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7099" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7100" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7101" xml:space="preserve">de legatis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7102" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7103" xml:space="preserve">melini coloris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7104" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Et Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7105" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7106" xml:space="preserve">de compoſitione ſecundũ genera docet <lb/>quæ dicantur melina emplaſtra. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7107" xml:space="preserve">CRETA VI-<lb/>RIDIS ITEM PLVRIBVS LOCIS <lb/>NASCITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7108" xml:space="preserve">Ea eſt quantum coniicere poſſum, <lb/>quam veluti terram viridẽ appellant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7109" xml:space="preserve">HANC AV-<lb/>TEM GRÆCI ΘEO ΔO´TION VO-<lb/>CANT, QVOD THEODOTVS NO-<lb/>MINE FVERAT, CVIVS INFVN-<lb/>DOID GENVS CRETÆ PRIMVM <lb/>EST INVENTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7110" xml:space="preserve">Videtur Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7111" xml:space="preserve">35 <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7112" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7113" xml:space="preserve">id ceruſſæ tribuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7114" xml:space="preserve">Est & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7115" xml:space="preserve">colos (inquit) tertius <lb/>è candidis ceruſſæ, cuius rationem in metallis diximus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7116" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Fuit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7117" xml:space="preserve">terra per ſe in Theodoti fundo inuenta Smyrnæ, <lb/>qua veteres ad nauium picturas vtebantur, Nunc omnis <lb/>ex plũbo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7118" xml:space="preserve">aceto fit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7119" xml:space="preserve">AVRIPIGMENTVM <lb/>QVOD Α’ΡΣΕ´ΝΙΚΟΝ, GRÆCE <lb/>DICITVR FODITVR PONTO.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7120" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7121" xml:space="preserve">Auripigmentum ſcribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7122" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7123" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7124" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7125" xml:space="preserve">in Syria <lb/>fodi pictoribus in ſumma tellure, auri colore, ſed fragili, <lb/>lapidum ſpecularium modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7126" xml:space="preserve">Non tam differt re à ſanda-<lb/>racha, quàm colore. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7127" xml:space="preserve">Nam præter eam quæfit ceruſſa in <lb/>fornace cocta, de qua cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7128" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7129" xml:space="preserve">inferius, Est alia foſſi- <pb o="235" file="0253" n="253" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> tia apud Dioſcoridem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7130" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7131" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7132" xml:space="preserve">113. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7133" xml:space="preserve">Reperitur au-<lb/>tem cum auro & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7134" xml:space="preserve">argento infodinis colore flammeo, vul-<lb/>gus arſenicon rubrũ vocat, quod autem mixtum lutei est <lb/>coloris, dicitur auripigmentum, ideſt croceũ arſenicon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7135" xml:space="preserve">Eſt <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7136" xml:space="preserve">tertium arſenici genus album, etiam foſſitium.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7137" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div102" type="section" level="1" n="73"> <head xml:id="echoid-head84" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7138" xml:space="preserve">NGREDIAR NVNC MINII <lb/>i # RATIONES EXPLICARE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7139" xml:space="preserve">Minium ſcribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7140" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7141" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7142" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7143" xml:space="preserve">eſſe <lb/>arenæ coccinei coloris tritæ lotam farinam, quod ſubſede-<lb/>rit iterum lauari, id eſſe viſum nonnullis Minium opti-<lb/>mum, aliis quòd prima lotura fieret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7144" xml:space="preserve">Explodendus eorum <lb/>error est, qui Cinnabarim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7145" xml:space="preserve">Minium idem eſſe credide-<lb/>runt, cum Cinnabarim ſcribant Dioſcorides lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7146" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7147" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7148" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>100. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7149" xml:space="preserve">ex quorundam ſententia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7150" xml:space="preserve">Plinius dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7151" xml:space="preserve">ſa-<lb/>niem eſſe Draconis eliſi Elephantorum morientiũ ponde-<lb/>re, permixto vtriuſ animalis ſanguine, ne alium eſſe <lb/>colorem qui in picturis proprie reddat ſanguinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7152" xml:space="preserve">Arria-<lb/>nus verò in periplo tradit Cinnabari quod indicũ appella-<lb/>tur, eſſe ex arboribus quibuſdã veluti lachrymas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7153" xml:space="preserve">ID <lb/>AVTEM AGRIS EPHESIORVM <lb/>CLIVIANIS PRIMVM MEMORA-<lb/>TVR INVENTVM ESSE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7154" xml:space="preserve">In Plinii co-<lb/>dice dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7155" xml:space="preserve">ſcriptum eſt Cylbianis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7156" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7157" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7158" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7159" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7160" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cum de Epheſo loqueretur, dicit allui Caystro in Cylbia-<lb/>nis iugis orto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7161" xml:space="preserve">Et in fine capitis, Cylbianorum populorum <lb/>meminit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7162" xml:space="preserve">CREBRAS EMITTIT LA-<lb/>CHRYMAS ARGENTI VIVI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7163" xml:space="preserve">Qua- <pb o="236" file="0254" n="254" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tuor eſſe argenti viui genera animaduerto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7164" xml:space="preserve">Est primum, <lb/>Vomica liquoris æterni ex eo lapide fluentis qui in argẽ-<lb/>ti venis reperitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7165" xml:space="preserve">Auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7166" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7167" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7168" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7169" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7170" xml:space="preserve">Secundi <lb/>generis meminit quod ſciam, vnus hic Vitruuius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7171" xml:space="preserve">Colligi-<lb/>tur autem ex Anthrace ſubruffi coloris gleba, qua conie-<lb/>cta in fornacem, qui fumus ex ea ſuſcitatur, vbi in ſolum <lb/>reſederit, est argentum viuũ, ipſa arefacta, contuſa pilis <lb/>ferreis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7172" xml:space="preserve">molita lota fit minium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7173" xml:space="preserve">Tertiũ genus ex mi-<lb/>nio fingi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7174" xml:space="preserve">quomodo id fiat docet Dioſcorides lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7175" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7176" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7177" xml:space="preserve">91. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7178" xml:space="preserve">Q uo in loco & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7179" xml:space="preserve">quartum genus reperio, quod inter <lb/>metalla naſcitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7180" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7181" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7182" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7183" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7184" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7185" xml:space="preserve">Hydrargyri no-<lb/>mine tertiũ illud appellauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7186" xml:space="preserve">ID AVTEM CVM <lb/>SINT QVATVOR SEXTARIO-<lb/>RVM MENSVRÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7187" xml:space="preserve">Scribo, eæ cum ſint, refer-<lb/>tur enim ad guttas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7188" xml:space="preserve">SI IBI AVRI SCRV-<lb/>PVLVM IMPONATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7189" xml:space="preserve">Scrupulus qui <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7190" xml:space="preserve">ſcripulus dicitur à Frontino lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7191" xml:space="preserve">de Aquæductu, est <lb/>drachmæ tertia pars, vt docet Priſcianus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7192" xml:space="preserve">de ponderi-<lb/>bus, ſiue Rhemnius Fannius, vt creditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7193" xml:space="preserve">Voluſius Me-<lb/>tianus ſcriptulum ſcribit, ceu ſit a Græco {γρά}μμα, <lb/>nam idem ſignificare Fannius indicat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7194" xml:space="preserve">Gramma vocant, <lb/>nostri ſcruplũ dixere priores. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7195" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE ENIM <lb/>ARGENTVM, NEQVE ÆS, SINE <lb/>EO POTEST RECTE INAVRA-<lb/>RI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7196" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7197" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7198" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7199" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7200" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7201" xml:space="preserve">de argento viuo loquens, ergo <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7202" xml:space="preserve">cũ æra inaurantur, ſublitũ bracteis pertinaciſſime re-<lb/>tinet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7203" xml:space="preserve">ID AVTEM OMNES MICAS <lb/>AVRI CORRIPIT, ET COGIT IN <lb/>SE COIRE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7204" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7205" xml:space="preserve">eodem cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7206" xml:space="preserve">Omnia ei innatant <lb/>præter aurum, id vnũ ad ſe trahit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7207" xml:space="preserve">Nota autem ex hoc lo- <pb o="237" file="0255" n="255" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> co qua ratione ex detrita aur at a veste aurũ colligi poſſit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7208" xml:space="preserve">Ex inauratis metallis quomodo id fieri queat tradit Van-<lb/>nocius Biringucius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7209" xml:space="preserve">pyrotechniæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7210" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7211" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7212" xml:space="preserve">10.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7213" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div103" type="section" level="1" n="74"> <head xml:id="echoid-head85" xml:space="preserve">CAP. NONVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7214" xml:space="preserve">EVERTAR NVNC AD MI-<lb/>r # NII TEMPERATVRAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7215" xml:space="preserve">Di-<lb/>uerſum est hoc à Minio Dioſcoridis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7216" xml:space="preserve">Nam lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7217" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7218" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7219" xml:space="preserve">100. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7220" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit ex quodam lapide argenteæ arenæ <lb/>mixto temperari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7221" xml:space="preserve">In eſquiliis, vinea hodie Ioannis Gadi, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7222" xml:space="preserve">ei proxima, ſunt reliquiæ, vt ſuſpicantur aureæ domus <lb/>Neronis, ego verò Palatii Titi eſſe, potius dixerim, in his <lb/>elegantiſſima cernitur pictura, quam cũ admirarer edaci <lb/>tempori non ceſſiſſe, ſed ita obluctatam eſſe, vt recens in-<lb/>ducti videantur colores, eorũ præter alios dici vix queat <lb/>quantũ nobis arriſerunt duo noſtro ſæculo non imitabiles, <lb/>luculente & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7223" xml:space="preserve">temperanter rubens vnus, alter læte virentis <lb/>ſegetis modo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7224" xml:space="preserve">Illum niſi Minium eſſe, hunc niſi Chryſo-<lb/>collam, adduci non poſſum vt credam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7225" xml:space="preserve">TVNC CE-<lb/>RAM PVNICAM IGNI LIQVE-<lb/>FACTAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7226" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt candidam ceram. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7227" xml:space="preserve">Quo autem <lb/>fiat modoſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7228" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7229" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7230" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7231" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7232" xml:space="preserve">Ventilatur (in-<lb/>quit) ſub dio ſæpius cera fulua, deinde feruet in aqua <lb/>marina ex alto petita addito nitro, inde ligulis eligũt flo-<lb/>rem, ideſt candidiſſima quæ, trãsfundunt in vas, quod <lb/>exiguũ marinæ habeat frigide, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7233" xml:space="preserve">rurſus materiam deco-<lb/>coquũt ſeparatim, d hinc vas ipſum refrigerant, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7234" xml:space="preserve">cum <lb/>hæc ter fecere, iuncea crate ſub Diuo ſicco Sole, Luna, <lb/>hoc enim candorem facit, ſi ſic ſiccatur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7235" xml:space="preserve">ne liquefaciat, <pb o="238" file="0256" n="256" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> protegunt tenui linteo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7236" xml:space="preserve">Candidiſſima verò fit post inſola-<lb/>tionem etiamnũ recocta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7237" xml:space="preserve">SETA INDVCAT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7238" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt penicillo ſetis cõpoſito. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7239" xml:space="preserve">ITA OBSTANS <lb/>CERÆ PVNICÆ LORICA, NON <lb/>PATITVR NEC LVNÆ SPLEN-<lb/>DOREM, NEC SOLIS RADIOS, <lb/>LAMBENDO ERIPERE EX HIS <lb/>POLITIONIBVS COLOREM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7240" xml:space="preserve">Hũc <lb/>locũ cum ſu periore ita transtulit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7241" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7242" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7243" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7244" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>de Minio loquens, Solis at Lunæ contactus inimicus, re-<lb/>mediũ, vt parieti ſiccato cera punica cum oleo liquefacta <lb/>candens ſetis inducatur, iterũ admotis gallæ carbonibus <lb/>aduratur ad ſu dorem vſ, poſtea candelis ſubigatur, ac <lb/>deinde linteis puris ſicut & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7245" xml:space="preserve">marmora niteſcunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7246" xml:space="preserve">FER-<lb/>REA LAMNA SVMATVR, IN EA <lb/>MINIVM IMPONATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7247" xml:space="preserve">Lamna pro <lb/>Lamina, ea figura qua mna, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7248" xml:space="preserve">mina, videri poteſt dictũ, <lb/>vt apud Horatium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7249" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7250" xml:space="preserve">Carminum, Ode. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7251" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7252" xml:space="preserve">Sed enim <lb/>mnam Græcum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7253" xml:space="preserve">integrum verbũ, minam autem Latinũ <lb/>eſſe exiſtimari debet ex Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7254" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7255" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7256" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7257" xml:space="preserve">Sũt qui <lb/>gradatim putant dici lamam, laminam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7258" xml:space="preserve">lamellam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7259" xml:space="preserve">Cer-<lb/>te Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7260" xml:space="preserve">Pompeius lamam ait eſſe lacunã, ideſt aquæ col-<lb/>lectionem quam alii lustrum appellent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7261" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ad <lb/>rem attinet, Plinius dicto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7262" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7263" xml:space="preserve">libri loco, dicit auri modo <lb/>Minium probari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7264" xml:space="preserve">Auro candente fucatũ nigreſcit, ſynce-<lb/>rum retinet colorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7265" xml:space="preserve">ET SI REFRIGERA-<lb/>TVM RESTITVAT IN PRISTI-<lb/>NVM COLOREM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7266" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum reſtituatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7267" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CHRYSOCOLLA APPORTATVR <lb/>A MACEDONIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7268" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcorid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7269" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7270" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7271" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7272" xml:space="preserve">95.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7273" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="239" file="0257" n="257" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> ſcribit Chryſocollam laudatiſſimam Armeniacam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7274" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7275" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7276" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7277" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7278" xml:space="preserve">laudatiſſimam in Armenia, ſecũ-<lb/>dam in Macedonia, largiſſimam in Hiſpania. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7279" xml:space="preserve">MI-<lb/>NIVM ET INDICVM NOMINI-<lb/>BVS IPSIS INDICATVR, Q VI-<lb/>BVS IN LOCIS PR OCREANTVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7280" xml:space="preserve">Minium, Minio Hiſpaniæ fluuio nomen dedit, vt tradit <lb/>Iustinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7281" xml:space="preserve">44. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7282" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7283" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7284" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7285" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7286" xml:space="preserve">non fe-<lb/>rè aliunde inuehi ad Romanos, quam ex Hiſpania. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7287" xml:space="preserve">Cele-<lb/>berrimum ex Siſaponenſi regione in Betica, miniario <lb/>metallo vectigalibus Pop. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7288" xml:space="preserve">Romani, nullius rei diligentiore <lb/>custodia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7289" xml:space="preserve">Indicũ autem idem auctor est lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7290" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7291" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7292" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7293" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ex India apportari, inexploratæ adhuc inuentionis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7294" xml:space="preserve">Ve-<lb/>neti endigo vocant, nostri quibus chirothecarum candor <lb/>ingratus est, eas Indico inficiunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7295" xml:space="preserve">colorant, Indi Appel-<lb/>lantes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7296" xml:space="preserve">Ceruleus est illi color, verum nigrior, ſed de <lb/>co mox.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7297" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div104" type="section" level="1" n="75"> <head xml:id="echoid-head86" xml:space="preserve">CAP. X.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7298" xml:space="preserve">DI FICATVR LOCVS VTI <lb/>æ # LACONICVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7299" xml:space="preserve">Diximus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7300" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7301" xml:space="preserve">la-<lb/>conicum eſſe veluti cameratam in Hemiſphæ-<lb/>rium turriculam in Balneis, ad eius formam iubet extrui, <lb/>in quod ex adhærente fornacula deferatur fumus reſinæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7302" xml:space="preserve">HABENS IN LACONICVM NA-<lb/>RES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7303" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt interiores fauces. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7304" xml:space="preserve">ET EIVS PRÆ-<lb/>FVRNIVM MA GNA DILIGENTIA <lb/>COMPRIMITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7305" xml:space="preserve">Hoc loco pro exteriore <lb/>ore fornaculæ interpretor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7306" xml:space="preserve">FVLIGINEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7307" xml:space="preserve">Fu- <pb o="240" file="0258" n="258" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ligo eſt denſatus fumus parietibus inhærens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7308" xml:space="preserve">INDE <lb/>COLLECTA PARTIM COMPONI-<lb/>TVR EX GVMMI SVBACTO AD <lb/>VSVM ATRAMENTILIBRARII, <lb/>RELIQVA TECTORES GLVTI-<lb/>NVM ADMISCENTES PARIETI-<lb/>BVS VTVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7309" xml:space="preserve">Præter atramentũ libra-<lb/>rium, idest quod ſcribimus de quo Dioſcorides lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7310" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7311" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7312" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, hic triplex ratio faciendi atramenti tectorii præ-<lb/>ſcribitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7313" xml:space="preserve">Plinius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7314" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7315" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7316" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7317" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7318" xml:space="preserve">hunc locũ eſt imitatus, <lb/>cum enim dixiſſet atramentum natiuum, aut ſalſuginis <lb/>modo emanare, aut terram ipſam ſulphurei coloris ad hoc <lb/>probari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7319" xml:space="preserve">Fit (inquit) & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7320" xml:space="preserve">fuligine pluribus modis, reſina, <lb/>vel pice exustis, propter quod officinas etiam ædificaue-<lb/>re, fumũ eum non emittentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7321" xml:space="preserve">Laudatiſſimum eodem mo-<lb/>do è tædis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7322" xml:space="preserve">Adulteratur fornacium, balnearum fuligine, <lb/>quo ad volumina ſcribenda vtuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7323" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7324" xml:space="preserve">qui vini fe-<lb/>cem ſiccatam excoquant, affirmant, ſi ex bono vino fex <lb/>fuerit, Indici ſpeciem id atramentum præbere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7325" xml:space="preserve">SAR-<lb/>MENTA, AVT TÆDÆ, SCHIDIÆ, <lb/>COMBVRANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7326" xml:space="preserve">Tollo ſubdiſtinctionem, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7327" xml:space="preserve">ſcribo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7328" xml:space="preserve">Tædæ ſchidiæ, ideſt fragmenta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7329" xml:space="preserve">veluti aſſu-<lb/>læ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7330" xml:space="preserve">ſecamenta tædæ arboris, de qua eſt apud Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7331" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7332" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7333" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7334" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7335" xml:space="preserve">Qua ſignificatione vſum admonuimus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7336" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7337" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7338" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7339" xml:space="preserve">SED ETIAM INDICI CO-<lb/>LOREM DABIT IMITARI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7340" xml:space="preserve">Indicum <lb/>præter id quod tanquam ſpuma in indicis harundinibus <lb/>naſcitur, eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7341" xml:space="preserve">ſpuma purpurea innatãs infectoriis corti-<lb/>nis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7342" xml:space="preserve">Optimum autem quod ceruleum eſt, auctore Dioſco-<lb/>ride lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7343" xml:space="preserve">5 cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7344" xml:space="preserve">98 Et Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7345" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7346" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7347" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7348" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7349" xml:space="preserve">Hoc genus <pb o="241" file="0259" n="259" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> quomodo fiat tradidit Ruellius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7350" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7351" xml:space="preserve">de natura ſtirpium, <lb/>(vt fateamur vnde profecimus) Iſatim ſatiuam, quæ Gal-<lb/>lis, auctoribus Cæſare primo de bello Gallico, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7352" xml:space="preserve">Plinio <lb/>Glaſtum dicebatur, nunc Guadum, aliis Paſtellũ vocatur, <lb/>herbam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7353" xml:space="preserve">ſi inſignibus virore cauliculis notatam, ſucco <lb/>tamen inficientem cæruleo, truſſatilibus molis premunt vt <lb/>herbaceam ſaniem excludant, deinde exuctam digerunt <lb/>in paſtillos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7354" xml:space="preserve">tabulatis putreſcere ſinunt, poſt, cortinis <lb/>infectoriis coquunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7355" xml:space="preserve">poſt tinctos pannos, ceruleam illam <lb/>innatantem feruentibus cortinis exemptam ſiccant picto-<lb/>rum vſibus, Indum vocantes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7356" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div105" type="section" level="1" n="76"> <head xml:id="echoid-head87" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XI.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7357" xml:space="preserve">ÆRVLEI TEMPERATIO-<lb/>c # NES ALEXANDRIÆ PRI-<lb/>MVM SVNT INVENTÆ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7358" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7359" xml:space="preserve">Cæruleum Græci Cyanon, etiam ſi in recentiorum com-<lb/>mentariis Lazurion inuenitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7360" xml:space="preserve">Arabes lapidem lazuli <lb/>vocant, eius meminerunt Dioſcorid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7361" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7362" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7363" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7364" xml:space="preserve">97. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7365" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7366" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7367" xml:space="preserve">medicamentorũ ſimplicium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7368" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7369" xml:space="preserve">Plinio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7370" xml:space="preserve">Vi-<lb/>truuio est arena. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7371" xml:space="preserve">Cærulei etiam nomine intelligi potest <lb/>gemma quam Hermolaus Turchicam ait appellari ab of-<lb/>ficinis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7372" xml:space="preserve">ARENA ENIM CVM NIT RI <lb/>FLORE CONTERITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7373" xml:space="preserve">Cærulei are-<lb/>næ tria antiquitus fuiſſe genera refert Plinius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7374" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7375" xml:space="preserve">33. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7376" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7377" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7378" xml:space="preserve">ante eum Theophraſtus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7379" xml:space="preserve">de gemmis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7380" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Æ gyptium quod maxime probatur, Scythicum, quod cũ <lb/>teritur in quatuor colores mutatur, candiorẽ, nigriorem ue <lb/>craſſiorem, tenuiorem ue, Præfertur huic Cyprium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7381" xml:space="preserve">Ac- <pb o="242" file="0260" n="260" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> reſſerunt postea Puteolanum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7382" xml:space="preserve">Hiſpanienſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7383" xml:space="preserve">Vide reli-<lb/>qua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7384" xml:space="preserve">CVM NITRI FLORE CONTE-<lb/>RITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7385" xml:space="preserve">Nitri florem intelligo non Arabum Bau-<lb/>rach, ideſt Aphronitrũ nitriſpumam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7386" xml:space="preserve">De quo Dioſcorid. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7387" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7388" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7389" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7390" xml:space="preserve">122. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7391" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7392" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7393" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7394" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7395" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7396" xml:space="preserve">ſed fauil-<lb/>lam nitri, ideſt quod eſt in Nitro leuiſſimum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7397" xml:space="preserve">candidiſ-<lb/>ſimum, vt in ſale fauillam interpretatur Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7398" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7399" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7400" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7401" xml:space="preserve">ET ÆRI CYPRIO LIMIS <lb/>CRASSIS, VT SCOBIS, FACTO <lb/>IMMIXTA CONSPERGITVR.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7402" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7403" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt delimatæ æris Cyprii ſcobi, ſiue ramento trita are-<lb/>na mixta conſpergitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7404" xml:space="preserve">Fuiſſe autem primam æris inuen-<lb/>tionem in Cypro, auctor eſt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7405" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7406" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7407" xml:space="preserve">ſecũdo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7408" xml:space="preserve">VSTA VERO QVÆ SATIS HA-<lb/>BET VTILITATIS IN OPERI-<lb/>BVS TECTORIIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7409" xml:space="preserve">Vsta, vt ſcribit Plinius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7410" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7411" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7412" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7413" xml:space="preserve">caſu reperta eſt incẽdio Piræei, Ceruſſa <lb/>in orcis cremata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7414" xml:space="preserve">Optima Aſiatica quæ purpurea ap-<lb/>pellatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7415" xml:space="preserve">Fit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7416" xml:space="preserve">cremato Sile marmoroſo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7417" xml:space="preserve">restincto acc-<lb/>to. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7418" xml:space="preserve">Sine ea vmbræ non fiunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7419" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div106" type="section" level="1" n="77"> <head xml:id="echoid-head88" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7420" xml:space="preserve">E CERVSSA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7421" xml:space="preserve">Pſimmythium, ideſt <lb/>d # Ceruſſam laudatiſſimam in Rhodo Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7422" xml:space="preserve">refert <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7423" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7424" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7425" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7426" xml:space="preserve">Fieri autem ramëtis plũ-<lb/>bi tenuiſſimis ſuper vas aceti aſperrimi impoſitis, atque <lb/>ità distillantibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7427" xml:space="preserve">Quod ex eo cecidit in ipſum acetum, <lb/>arefactum molitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7428" xml:space="preserve">cribratur, iterum aceto mixto in <lb/>paſtillos diuiditur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7429" xml:space="preserve">in Sole ſiccatur æstate. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7430" xml:space="preserve">Vide reli- <pb o="243" file="0261" n="261" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> qua apud Dioſcoridem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7431" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7432" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7433" xml:space="preserve">94. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7434" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7435" xml:space="preserve">Serapionem <lb/>qui omnium quos legi, diligentiſſime de eareſcripſit cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7436" xml:space="preserve">368. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7437" xml:space="preserve">EADEM RATIONELAMEL-<lb/>LAS ÆREAS COLLOCANTES EF-<lb/>FICIVNT ÆRVGINEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7438" xml:space="preserve">Siæris laminas <lb/>aut maſſas in dolio ſuper ſarmenta aceto acerrimo aſper-<lb/>ſa compoſueris, vt nullũ ſit ſpir amentum, decimo die vbi <lb/>dolium aperueris æruginem inuenies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7439" xml:space="preserve">Fit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7440" xml:space="preserve">laminis æreis <lb/>ſupra acetum ſuſpenſis in cadis, ne attingant, poſt totidem <lb/>dies raſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7441" xml:space="preserve">Alii delimatam æris ſcobem aceto ſpargunt, <lb/>verſant ſpatbis ſæpius die, donec abſumatur, eandem <lb/>ſcobem alii in mortariis æreis ex aceto terunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7442" xml:space="preserve">Reliqu@s <lb/>modos quibus fit ærugo ſcribunt Dioſcorides lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7443" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7444" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7445" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>82. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7446" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7447" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7448" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7449" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7450" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7451" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7452" xml:space="preserve">CER VSSA CVM <lb/>IN FORNACE COQVITVR, MV-<lb/>TATO COLORE AD IGNIS IN-<lb/>CENDIVM EFFICITVR SANDA-<lb/>RACHA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7453" xml:space="preserve">Sandaracba est duplex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7454" xml:space="preserve">Foſſitia colore <lb/>Cinnabaris, diximus id eſſe quod à vulgo arſenicon rubrũ <lb/>vocaretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7455" xml:space="preserve">Alia est factitia, ceruſſa in fornace cremata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7456" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Errant Arabes Serapion, Albugerig, Bedigoras, Meſa-<lb/>rugie, Aben meſa ai, Abix, Atabati, Raſis, Iſaac eben <lb/>amram, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7457" xml:space="preserve">cæteri, aut fortaſſe eorum interpretes, qui <lb/>putant Sandaracbam eſſe nostrũ Vernicem, cu bic ſit Iu-<lb/>niperi gummi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7458" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div107" type="section" level="1" n="78"> <head xml:id="echoid-head89" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XIII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7459" xml:space="preserve">D AVTEM EXCIPITVR <lb/>i # EX CONCHYLIO MARINO, <lb/>EQVO PVRPVRA INFI-<lb/>CITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7460" xml:space="preserve">Concbylium vt interpreter ſimpliciter di- <pb o="244" file="0262" n="262" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ctum pro purpura piſce, facit quod ſequitur, e quo purpura <lb/>inficitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7461" xml:space="preserve">Rurſum cú ait Ostrum è concbylio marino ex-<lb/>cipi, tum neſcio quid ſcrupuli ſuboritur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7462" xml:space="preserve">Nam Concby-<lb/>lium, Ostrum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7463" xml:space="preserve">Muricem idem eſſe, pleri omnes faten <lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7464" xml:space="preserve">Distingui autem à purpura, non ibit inficias cui le-<lb/>ctũ erit Plinii lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7465" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7466" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7467" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7468" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius quadruplici eſ-<lb/>ſe coloris differentia pro regionũ vnde excipitur varieta-<lb/>te, ſcribit, vt ſit Septentrionale, atrum, quod petitur inter <lb/>Septentrionem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7469" xml:space="preserve">Occidentem, liuidum, quod ad Occide-<lb/>tem Orientem æquinoctialem, violaceum, quod ad me-<lb/>ridiem legitur, rubrum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7470" xml:space="preserve">Plin autem nominato cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7471" xml:space="preserve">Con-<lb/>chylii dicit colorem austerũ in glauco & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7472" xml:space="preserve">iraſcenti ſimi-<lb/>lem mari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7473" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7474" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7475" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7476" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7477" xml:space="preserve">ait Conchylii colorem vnú <lb/>intelligi in Heliotropio, alium in malua ad purpuram in-<lb/>clinantem, alium in viola ſerotina vegetiſſimum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7478" xml:space="preserve">Nos <lb/>ita Concbylium hic pro purpura, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7479" xml:space="preserve">Oſtrum pro purpu-<lb/>ræ ſanie accipimus, quomodo apud Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7480" xml:space="preserve">Muricẽ, æglog. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7481" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7482" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7483" xml:space="preserve">Ostrum Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7484" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7485" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7486" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7487" xml:space="preserve">Venetiis quado age-<lb/>bamus, cum Stella piſce attulit purpuras aliquot Philippus <lb/>Strozzius Florentinus, ſolebat enim vir ille bene do-<lb/>ctus, non raro inuiſere Mecœnatem meũ tum Regium le-<lb/>gatum, diſſerendi cauſa de rerũ natura, potiſſimũpiſciũ, <lb/>ex illis inquam contuſis purpuris, excepimus ſaniem vio-<lb/>laceam gratiſſimam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7488" xml:space="preserve">Porrò illud prætereundum non est, <lb/>à Cicerone Academic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7489" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7490" xml:space="preserve">dici mare purpureũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7491" xml:space="preserve">à Virgilio <lb/>Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7492" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7493" xml:space="preserve">purpureum capillum Niſi, quod imitatus Tibul <lb/>lus Elegia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7494" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7495" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7496" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7497" xml:space="preserve">vocat purpuream Niſi comam, ab <lb/>eodem Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7498" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7499" xml:space="preserve">purpureum lumen iuuentæ, ab Horatio <lb/>in principio ſtatim lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7500" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7501" xml:space="preserve">Carminum, purpureos olores, ab <lb/>Albinouano apud Tbylæſium, purpuream niuem (est au- <pb o="245" file="0263" n="263" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> tem ex Elegia quæ nunc incerto auctore legitur de morte <lb/>Augusti.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7502" xml:space="preserve">à Propertio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7503" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7504" xml:space="preserve">ad Gallam, purpurea papa-<lb/>uera, cum Catullus in Epithalamio Iuliæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7505" xml:space="preserve">Mallii dicat <lb/>luteum papauer, ſed purpureum auctore Porpbyrione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7506" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Acrone apud Poetas accipitur pro pulcbro, idest vt inter-<lb/>pretor, cui inest naturalis pulcbritudo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7507" xml:space="preserve">ſyncerus color. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7508" xml:space="preserve">EQVIBVS PLAGIS PVRPVREA <lb/>SANIES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7509" xml:space="preserve">Conchyliorum idest purpur arum cruore, <lb/>nigrantis roſæ colore ſublucente vtuntur partim tingentiú <lb/>officinæ, partim pictores colore excellentiſſimo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7510" xml:space="preserve">ſuauiſ-<lb/>ſimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7511" xml:space="preserve">Q uomodo ad lanas apparari debeat, docent Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7512" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7513" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7514" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7515" xml:space="preserve">38. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7516" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7517" xml:space="preserve">Iulius Pollux cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7518" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7519" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7520" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7521" xml:space="preserve">Pictores <lb/>autem ipſo purpureo vtuntur cruore trito in mortario ſi-<lb/>cuti indicat Vitruuius, aut creta argentaria in eum liquo-<lb/>rem feruenti abeno addita, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7522" xml:space="preserve">inebriata (bibit enim eum <lb/>colorem celerius lanis) purpuriſſum vocat Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7523" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7524" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7525" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7526" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7527" xml:space="preserve">Argentaria autem creta, nitorem argenteũ reddit <lb/>codem auctore lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7528" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7529" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7530" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7531" xml:space="preserve">Meminit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7532" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7533" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7534" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7535" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7536" xml:space="preserve">QVOD EX CONCHARVM <lb/>MARINARVM TESTIS EXIMI-<lb/>TVR, IDEO OSTRVM EST VOCI-<lb/>TATVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7537" xml:space="preserve">Nó@gitur ab Ostreis piſcibus quod exi-<lb/>stimauit Cbristophorus Landinus, vir alioqui doctus, ſed <lb/>{ᾀτ\‘ρ} τ{οῦ} ὀ{στρ} ά{κο}υ, idest testa, quod ex concbyliis ſiue <lb/>purpurislegatur, tectis testa piſcibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7538" xml:space="preserve">Q uanquam pur-<lb/>puram oſtreorum quandam eſſe ſpeciem annotatum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7539" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nam ὄ{στρ}{ει}α genus eſſe ad omnia testacea, ὄ{στρ}εα aũt <lb/>ſine diphtbongo ſpeciem ex Ariſtotele admonuit Gale-<lb/>@us lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7540" xml:space="preserve">ſimpliciwm medicamentorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7541" xml:space="preserve">11.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7542" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="246" file="0264" n="264" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div108" type="section" level="1" n="79"> <head xml:id="echoid-head90" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XIIII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7543" xml:space="preserve">IVNT ETIAM PVRPVREI <lb/>f # COLORES INFECTA CRE-<lb/>TA RVBIÆ RADICE ET <lb/>HYSGINO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7544" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7545" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7546" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7547" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7548" xml:space="preserve">laudari ait <lb/>Puteolanum purpuriſſum potius quàm Tyrium, aut Ge-<lb/>tulicum, vel Laconicũ, cauſam eſſe quod Hyſgino maxi-<lb/>me inficeretur, Rubiam cogeretur ſorbere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7549" xml:space="preserve">RVBIÆ <lb/>RADICE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7550" xml:space="preserve">Rubiam Dioſcorides libro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7551" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7552" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7553" xml:space="preserve">162. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7554" xml:space="preserve">Erythrodanũ vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7555" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui Ereuthodanum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7556" xml:space="preserve">Radix est <lb/>rubra qua tingũtur lanæ pelles perficiũtur, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7557" xml:space="preserve">vul-<lb/>go dicitur Rubia tinctorum, earadice, pueri liberalibus <lb/>tingebamus oua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7558" xml:space="preserve">Lege Plinium libro decimo nono, capite <lb/>tertio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7559" xml:space="preserve">libro vigeſimo quarto, capite. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7560" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7561" xml:space="preserve">ET HY-<lb/>SGINO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7562" xml:space="preserve">Hyſginum id eſſe quod vacinium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7563" xml:space="preserve">hya-<lb/>cinthum exiſtimat Hermolaus, cui vt ſubſcribam facit <lb/>quod mox ſequitur, eadem ratione vaciniũ temper antes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7564" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lac miſcentes purpurã faciunt elegantem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7565" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7566" xml:space="preserve">qui ſcri-<lb/>pſit opus Pandectarum medicarum, Mattheum Siluaticũ <lb/>video fuiſſe in ea ſententia vbi de vacinio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7567" xml:space="preserve">Q uid ſenſe-<lb/>rit Plinius iudicari ſatis non potest, cum Hyſgini memi-<lb/>nerit lib ro vigeſimo primo, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7568" xml:space="preserve">vigeſimo ſexto, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7569" xml:space="preserve">libro <lb/>nono, capite. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7570" xml:space="preserve">41. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7571" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem ad Vacinium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7572" xml:space="preserve">Hya-<lb/>cinthum attinet, Ioannes Ruellius eadem putat aſtipulatus <lb/>Seruio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7573" xml:space="preserve">Nicolaus Leonicenus credidit vacinium eſſe ligu-<lb/>stri acinos, idest eius arboris quam noſtri Troenam vul-<lb/>go dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7574" xml:space="preserve">Franciſcus Maſſarius agreſtia eſſe mora ma-<lb/>uult. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7575" xml:space="preserve">ITAQVE TINCTORES CVM <lb/>VOLVNT SIT ATTICVM IMI-<lb/>TARI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7576" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum Sil Atticũ, quod trium generum <pb o="247" file="0265" n="265" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> eſſe optimũ Auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7577" xml:space="preserve">est Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7578" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7579" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7580" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7581" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7582" xml:space="preserve">VIO-<lb/>LAM ARIDAM CONIICIENTES <lb/>INVAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7583" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7584" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7585" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7586" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7587" xml:space="preserve">Non Silis ſed <lb/>cerulei eam fraudem refert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7588" xml:space="preserve">Fraus inquit (de cæruleo lo-<lb/>quens) viola arida decocta in aqua, ſuccoper linteũ ex-<lb/>preſſo in cretam Eretriam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7589" xml:space="preserve">ET EO CRETAM <lb/>INFVNDENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7590" xml:space="preserve">Intellige Eretriá quæ ter-<lb/>ræ ſuæ habet nomen inquit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7591" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7592" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7593" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7594" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7595" xml:space="preserve">Ea du-<lb/>plex eſt apud Dioſcoridem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7596" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7597" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7598" xml:space="preserve">162. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7599" xml:space="preserve">Alba & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7600" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cinerea, quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7601" xml:space="preserve">Plin ſcribit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7602" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7603" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7604" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7605" xml:space="preserve">ITEM <lb/>Q VI NON POSSVNT CHRYSOCOLLA <lb/>PROPTER CARITATEM VTI, HERBA <lb/>QVÆ LVTEVM APPELLATVR CÆRV-<lb/>LEVM INFICIVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7606" xml:space="preserve">De Chryſocolla natiua di-<lb/>ximus, eam mentitur Cæruleũ lutea herba infectũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7607" xml:space="preserve">Q uo-<lb/>modo autẽ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7608" xml:space="preserve">hæc ipſa tingatur lutea, docet Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7609" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7610" xml:space="preserve">33. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7611" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7612" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7613" xml:space="preserve">ſed quæ herba eſſet quæſitũ eſt, nos apud Dioſcor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7614" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7615" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7616" xml:space="preserve">legimus luteam herbam Romanis eſſe, quá Græci <lb/>Iſatim dicút ſi modo ſatis emendati ſunt codices. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7617" xml:space="preserve">Q uid <lb/>autem eſſet Iſatis dixi ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7618" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7619" xml:space="preserve">vbi de Indico ſcri-<lb/>pſi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7620" xml:space="preserve">Emendandus interea est Apuleius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7621" xml:space="preserve">de herbarũ me-<lb/>dicaminibus, vbi pro lutea ſcriptũ é ruta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7622" xml:space="preserve">ITEM PRO-<lb/>PTER INOPIAM COLORIS INDICI, CRE <lb/>TAM SELINVSIAM AVT ANNVLARI-<lb/>AM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7623" xml:space="preserve">Hoc & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7624" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7625" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7626" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7627" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7628" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7629" xml:space="preserve">Qui adulterant (in-<lb/>quit) Indicũ, ſtercora colũbina, aut cretam Selinuſiam vel <lb/>annulariam vitro inficiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7630" xml:space="preserve">CRETAM SELINV-<lb/>SIAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7631" xml:space="preserve">Ealactea é auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7632" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7633" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7634" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7635" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7636" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7637" xml:space="preserve">Maxi-<lb/>me laudari ait Dioſcorid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7638" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7639" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7640" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7641" xml:space="preserve">166. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7642" xml:space="preserve">eam quæ ve-<lb/>bementer reſplẽdet, candidá, friabilem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7643" xml:space="preserve">aqua dilui ce- <pb o="248" file="0266" n="266" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> lerrimam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7644" xml:space="preserve">ANNVLARIAM VITRVMQ VE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7645" xml:space="preserve">Annulare ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7646" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7647" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7648" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7649" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7650" xml:space="preserve">candidũ eſſe quo <lb/>muliebres picturæ illuminãtur, fieri ex creta admixtis vi-<lb/>treis gẽmis ex vulgi annulis, vnde et annulare dicatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7651" xml:space="preserve">Id <lb/>existimo intelligi, ex quo poſse imitari Indicũ Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7652" xml:space="preserve">ait.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7653" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div109" type="section" level="1" n="80"> <head xml:id="echoid-head91" xml:space="preserve">GVLIEL MI <lb/>PHIL ANDRI CASTILIO-<lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. IN LIB. <lb/>octauum M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head92" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7654" xml:space="preserve">THALES MILESIVS O-<lb/>MNIVM RER VM PRIN-<lb/>CIPIVM AQVAM EST <lb/>PROFESSVS Mileſio tha-<lb/>leti viſum est vnũ aquæ elementum, <lb/>ideſt rerũ omnium principium, quod <lb/>à Plutarcho traditur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7655" xml:space="preserve">de placitis philoſophorũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7656" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7657" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7658" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7659" xml:space="preserve">vnde petenda de principiis reliqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7660" xml:space="preserve">Item Aristot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7661" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7662" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7663" xml:space="preserve">Metaphyſic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7664" xml:space="preserve">at Probo Æglog. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7665" xml:space="preserve">Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7666" xml:space="preserve">ſexta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7667" xml:space="preserve">MA-<lb/>GORVM SACERDOTES AQVAM <pb o="249" file="0267" n="267" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> ET IGNEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7668" xml:space="preserve">Magi apud Perſas (vt præter alios <lb/>tradit Suidas) erant Philoſophi {κα}ὶ {φι}{λό}{θε}οι, quorũ <lb/>princeps Zoroaſtres, eiuſmodi, Græci vocabant Philoſo-<lb/>phos, Latini ſapientes, Ægyptii Prophetas, Aſſyrii Chal <lb/>dæos, Indi Gymnoſophiſtas, Galli Druydas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7669" xml:space="preserve">EVRI-<lb/>PIDES AV DITOR ANAXAGORÆ, <lb/>QVEM PHILOSOPHVM ATHE-<lb/>NIENSES SCENICVM APPELLA-<lb/>VERVNT, AERA ET TERRAM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7670" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Diodorus Siculus lib 1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7671" xml:space="preserve">exiſtimaſſe Euripidem <lb/>Phyſici Anaxagoræ auditorem in Menalippa, Cœlum et <lb/>terram mixta aliquando, cum diſiuncta fuiſſent, produ-<lb/>xiſſe arbores, aues, feras, at adeo quicquid videtur, ideſt <lb/>vt interpretor fœcũdatam hymbribus terram, omnia pro-<lb/>creaſſe, vtid eſſet aer quod mas, pluuia quod ſemen, terra <lb/>quod fœmina. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7672" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE CRESCERE, <lb/>NEC TVERI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7673" xml:space="preserve">Tueor paſſiue vſurpauit, quem-<lb/>admodũ inueni in antiqua ex hiſpania inſcriptione, cuius <lb/>mibi fecit copiam Thomas Cadamuſus Laudenſis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7674" xml:space="preserve">Pauli <lb/>III. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7675" xml:space="preserve">Pont. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7676" xml:space="preserve">Max. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7677" xml:space="preserve">medicus, ſed auctore Iacobo Corne-<lb/>liano, iuuene ingenio doctrina, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7678" xml:space="preserve">morũ elegantia inſigni, <lb/>eo nomine mihi chariſſimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7679" xml:space="preserve">Eam hic appoſui.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7680" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div110" type="section" level="1" n="81"> <head xml:id="echoid-head93" xml:space="preserve">PALLADI VICTRICI <lb/>SACRVM</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s7681" xml:space="preserve">HIC HOSTIVM RELIQ VIAS PROFLI <lb/>GAVIT CATO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7682" xml:space="preserve">VBISACELLVM MIRO <lb/>ARTIFICIO CONDITVM ET ÆREAM <lb/>PALLADIS EFFIGIEM RELIQ VIT</s> </p> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s7683" xml:space="preserve">PAREANT ERGO ET NOSCANT O-<lb/>MNES SENATVS ET POPVLI ROMANI <pb o="250" file="0268" n="268" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> IMPERIVM DEORVM NVMI-<lb/>NE ET MILITVM FORTITVDI-<lb/>NE ET TVERI ET REGI.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7684" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7685" xml:space="preserve">IGITVR DIVINA MENS QVÆ <lb/>PROPRIE NECESSARIA ESSENT <lb/>GENTIBVS, NON CONSTITVIT <lb/>DIFFICILIA, ET CLARA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7686" xml:space="preserve">Scribendũ <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7687" xml:space="preserve">cara. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7688" xml:space="preserve">Est autem ſenſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7689" xml:space="preserve">Natura, minus vitæ hominũ <lb/>neceſſaria, in mari, vt margaritas, aut terræ viſceribus, <lb/>vt Aurum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7690" xml:space="preserve">Argentum, abdidit, ſine quibus vero consta-<lb/>re vita ſatis non poterat, ea quaſi ad manum poſuit, nec <lb/>magnoparáda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7691" xml:space="preserve">AQVA VERO NON SO-<lb/>LVM POTVS, SED INFINITAS <lb/>PRÆBENDO NECESSITATES, <lb/>GRATAS (QVOD EST GRATVI-<lb/>TA) PRÆSTAT VTILITATES. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7692" xml:space="preserve">De aquæ præſtátia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7693" xml:space="preserve">vtilitatibus, hunc in modum à Pli-<lb/>nio est traditum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7694" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7695" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7696" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7697" xml:space="preserve">Hoc elementũ (inquit) <lb/>cæteris omnibus imperat, terram deuorant aquæ, flam-<lb/>mam necant, ſcandunt in ſublime, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7698" xml:space="preserve">cœlũ quo ſibi vẽ-<lb/>dicant, ac nubiũ obtẽtu vitalem ſpiritum ſtrangulant, quæ <lb/>cauſa fulmina elidit ipſo ſecum diſcordante mũdo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7699" xml:space="preserve">Quid <lb/>eſſe mirabilius poteſt aquis in cœlo ſtantibus? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7700" xml:space="preserve">At illæ ceu <lb/>parum ſit in tantam peruenire altitudinem, rapiunt eò ſe-<lb/>cum piſcium examina, ſæpe etiam lapides ſubuehunt por-<lb/>tantes aliena pondera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7701" xml:space="preserve">Eædem cadentes omniũ terra na-<lb/>ſcentium cauſa fiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7702" xml:space="preserve">Prorſus mirabili natura, ſiquis ve-<lb/>lit reputare, vt fruges gignatur, arbores fructices viuãt, <lb/>in cœlum migrare aquas, animam etiam herbis vitalem <pb o="251" file="0269" n="269" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> inde deferre, iusta confeſſione, omnes terræ quo vires <lb/>aquarum eſſe beneficii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7703" xml:space="preserve">ITAQVE CVM HY-<lb/>DRIAM TEGVNT QVÆ AD TEM-<lb/>PLVM ÆDEMQVE CASTA RELI <lb/>GIONE REFERTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7704" xml:space="preserve">Id cæremoniarũ ge-<lb/>nus, facile adducor, vt credam ad Ægyptios inuectum <lb/>postquam de Deorum præstantia inter gentes eſt certa-<lb/>tum, nam vt eſt ſcriptum apud Suidam, cú Chaldæi ignem <lb/>haberent Deum, circunferentes, quòd omnia peruinceret, <lb/>vnum Deum existimari volebant, cæterarum enim gen-<lb/>tium Dii, quia ære, argento, ligno, lapide, aut huiuſmodi <lb/>aliqua materia constarent, eos aiebant igne conſumi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7705" xml:space="preserve">Id <lb/>cum ad Canopi ſacerdotem adlatum eſſet, vt er at inge-<lb/>nio ad astutiam compoſito, hydriæ pertuſæ aqua plenæ <lb/>foramina cera obduxit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7706" xml:space="preserve">totam variis pinxit coloribus, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7707" xml:space="preserve">Simulachro (quod gubernatoris Menelai eſſe fereba-<lb/>tur) prius abſciſo capite, aptauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7708" xml:space="preserve">Non ita multo poſt tem-<lb/>pore cum Chaldæi veniſſent, ignem Simulachro admo-<lb/>uiſſent facturi ipſi periculum nũ poſſet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7709" xml:space="preserve">Ægyptiorum <lb/>Deum ſuperare, liquata cer a ſenſim effluens rimis aqu@ <lb/>ignem extinxit, vt Ægyptiorum Canopus, ſacerdotis a-<lb/>stutia, Chaldæorum Dei victor cœperit ab aliis coli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7710" xml:space="preserve">Re-<lb/>fertur et a Ruff no hyſtoriæ eccleſiaſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7711" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7712" xml:space="preserve">ii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7713" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7714" xml:space="preserve">26.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7715" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div111" type="section" level="1" n="82"> <head xml:id="echoid-head94" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7716" xml:space="preserve">VÆRENDA SVB TERRA <lb/>q # SVNT CAPITA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7717" xml:space="preserve">Caput aquæ est <lb/>vnde naſcitur, auctore Vlpiano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7718" xml:space="preserve">lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7719" xml:space="preserve">43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7720" xml:space="preserve">De aqua quotid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7721" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7722" xml:space="preserve">æstiua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7723" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ SIC E- <pb o="252" file="0270" n="270" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> RVNT EXPERIVNDA, VTI PRO-<lb/>CVMBATVR IN DENTES, ANTE <lb/>QVAM SOL EXORTVS FVERIT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7724" xml:space="preserve">Quæ hic traduntur in quærenda aquarum ſcaturigine, <lb/>eſſe aquilegibus animaduertenda, vniuerſa Plinius tranſ-<lb/>tulit in cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7725" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7726" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7727" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7728" xml:space="preserve">Et refert Palladius li. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7729" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7730" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7731" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7732" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ante ortum Solis (inquit hic) iis locis quibus aqua quæ-<lb/>renda eſt, æqualiter pronus mento adſolum depreſſo ia-<lb/>cens in terra orientẽ inſpectabis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7733" xml:space="preserve">in quo lo<unsure/>co criſpum <lb/>ſubtili nebula acrem ſurgere videbis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7734" xml:space="preserve">velut rcremſpar <lb/>gere, ſigno aliquo vicinæ stirpis aut arboris notabis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7735" xml:space="preserve">Nam <lb/>constat ſiccis locis vbi hocfiet, aquã latere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7736" xml:space="preserve">HVMO-<lb/>RES SE CONCRISPANTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7737" xml:space="preserve">Vapo-<lb/>res vndatim è terra ſurgẽtes, vndatim criſpos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7738" xml:space="preserve">ITEM <lb/>ANIMADVER TENDVMESTQVÆ <lb/>RENTIBVS AQ VAM QVO GENE-<lb/>RE SINT LOCA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7739" xml:space="preserve">Et terrarum genus conſi-<lb/>derandum vt poſſis vel de tenuitate vel abundãtia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7740" xml:space="preserve">ſa-<lb/>pore iudicare, quæ hic docentur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7741" xml:space="preserve">Plinius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7742" xml:space="preserve">Palladius <lb/>dictis locis repetũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7743" xml:space="preserve">GLAREA VERO ME-<lb/>DIOCRES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7744" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt terra quæ ſabuloſa erit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7745" xml:space="preserve">plena <lb/>lapidibus minutis, cuiuſmodi qui ad fluuiorum ripas ſunt, <lb/>qui glarea etiam vulgo Italorum dicü<unsure/>tur, ſicut apud Co-<lb/>lumellam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7746" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7747" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7748" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7749" xml:space="preserve">non ſemel. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7750" xml:space="preserve">SABVLONE <lb/>MASCVLO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7751" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt aſpero, ſcabro, minus flauo, ſub-<lb/>fuſco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7752" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam de hoc video etiam plurimũ addubita-<lb/>ri, quod cap 3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7753" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7754" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7755" xml:space="preserve">Sabulonem maſculum inter eater-<lb/>rægenera recenſeat vnde ducendi ſint lateres, at idpro-<lb/>pter leuitatem, vt eſſe poſſit ſabulo maſculus terræ genus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7756" xml:space="preserve">arenæ, idest materiæ ſolidioris quam ſit terra. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7757" xml:space="preserve">Certè <pb o="253" file="0271" n="271" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> pauloante dixit ſabulonem ſolutum, ad differentiam (vt<unsure/> <lb/>æpparet) maſculi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7758" xml:space="preserve">ARENAQVE ET CAR-<lb/>BVNCVLO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7759" xml:space="preserve">Plinius dicit arena carbunculoſa. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7760" xml:space="preserve">Est autem carbũculus arenæ genus vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7761" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7762" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7763" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7764" xml:space="preserve">aliàs <lb/>gẽma Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7765" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7766" xml:space="preserve">37. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7767" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7768" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7769" xml:space="preserve">SIGNA AVTEM <lb/>QVIBVS TERRARVM GENERI-<lb/>BVS SVBERVNT AQVÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7770" xml:space="preserve">Signaſex, <lb/>præter ſuperius ſeptimũ, quærendæ aquæ refert, ſi iuncus <lb/>t<unsure/>enuis naſcatur, ſalix ſyluatica, Alnus, Vitex, Arundo, <lb/>Hædera, quibus tum credendũ inquit Palladius dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7771" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſi ne lacuna est, ne aliquis ibi ex conſuetudine humor <lb/>inſidet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7772" xml:space="preserve">Plin, addit tuſſilaginem ſyluestrem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7773" xml:space="preserve">26. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7774" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7775" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7776" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7777" xml:space="preserve">ranam multum alicui loco pectore incũbantem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7778" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7779" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7780" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7781" xml:space="preserve">Sũt etiam plera ab Imperatore Conſtantino <lb/>tradita libro de agricultura. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7782" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7783" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7784" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7785" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7786" xml:space="preserve">. 5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7787" xml:space="preserve">Libet verò <lb/>hoc loco verba ex Theodoriciprimi Ostrogothorum Re-<lb/>gis epistola ad Apronianum comitem priuatarũ in Aqui-<lb/>legis Africani cómendationem adſcribere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7788" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem <lb/>apud Caſſiodorũ variarum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7789" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7790" xml:space="preserve">Signis (inquit) viren-<lb/>tium herbarum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7791" xml:space="preserve">proceritate arborũ vicinitatem colligit <lb/>diligẽter. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7792" xml:space="preserve">Terris enim quibus dulcis humor nó lóge ſubeſt, <lb/>vbertas quorũdam germinũ ſemper arridet, vt est iuncus <lb/>aquatilis, cãna leuis, vimen lætũ, validus rubus, ſalix lẽta, <lb/>populus virens, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7793" xml:space="preserve">reliqua arborũ genera quæ per terre-<lb/>nam humiditatem fœlici proſperitate luxuriant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7794" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7795" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>alia huius artis indicia, cum nocte veniente, lana ſicca in <lb/>terram ponitur iam prouiſam, et rudi caccabo tecta relin-<lb/>quitur hinc ſi aquæ proximitas arriſerit, mane humi<unsure/>da re-<lb/>peritur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7796" xml:space="preserve">Sole etiam declarato intuẽtur magiſtri loca ſolli-<lb/>citi, et vbi ſupra terram volitare ſpiſſitudinem minutiſſi- <pb o="254" file="0272" n="272" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> marum conſpexerint omnino muſcarũ, tunc promittitur, <lb/>quod quæritur facile inueniri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7797" xml:space="preserve">Addũt etiam in columnæ <lb/>ſpeciẽ conſpiſci quendam tenuiſſimum fumum, qui quan-<lb/>ta fuerit altitudine porrectus ad ſummum, tantũ in imum <lb/>latices latere cognoſcunt, paulopost ait. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7798" xml:space="preserve">Dicũt aquas quæ <lb/>ad Orientem Auſtrum prorumpunt, dulces at perſpi-<lb/>cuas eſſe, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7799" xml:space="preserve">pro ſua leuitate ſaluberrimas inueniri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7800" xml:space="preserve">In <lb/>Septentrionem verò at Occidentem quæcun manant, <lb/>probari quidem nimis frigidas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7801" xml:space="preserve">craſſitudine ſuæ graui <lb/>tatis incómodas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7802" xml:space="preserve">Hactenus Theodoricus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7803" xml:space="preserve">IN QVI-<lb/>BVS LOCIS EÆ NON SIGNIFI-<lb/>CABVNTVR INVENTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7804" xml:space="preserve">Si <lb/>deerunt ea ſigna ſex quibus aſſerint ſignificari ſubeſſe <lb/>aquam, aliis quin rationibus indic at tentandam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7805" xml:space="preserve">Quæ <lb/>traduntur à Plinio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7806" xml:space="preserve">Palladio vbi ſignificaui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7807" xml:space="preserve">FO-<lb/>DIATVR QVOQVOVERSVSLO-<lb/>CVS LATVS NE MINVS QVIN-<lb/>QVE PEDES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7808" xml:space="preserve">Ex verbis Palladii, quem dixihac <lb/>parte, vt pleriſ aliis, eſſe Vitruuii imitatũ ſcripta at <lb/>præcepta, ſubodorari licet locũ hunc menda non carere, vt <lb/>ſcribendum fuerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7809" xml:space="preserve">Fodiatur quoquouerſus locus latus pe-<lb/>des tres, altus ne minus pedes quin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7810" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7811" xml:space="preserve">dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7812" xml:space="preserve">3. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7813" xml:space="preserve">ait loco in altitudinem pedũ quin defoſſo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7814" xml:space="preserve">SI HA-<lb/>BVER IT RELIQ VIAS OLEI ET <lb/>ELLYCHNII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7815" xml:space="preserve">Ellychnium ſignificat funiculum <lb/>qui ex papyro, canabe, stuppa, goſſipio alia ue huiuſmo-<lb/>di materia tortus in lucernis vritur, nam lychnos lucerná<unsure/> <lb/>ſignificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7816" xml:space="preserve">Vocatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7817" xml:space="preserve">Thryallis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7818" xml:space="preserve">Phlomos auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7819" xml:space="preserve">Pollu-<lb/>ce lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7820" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7821" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7822" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7823" xml:space="preserve">meaſententia quod hæ ſint herbæ lu-<lb/>cernariæ, vel apud Dioſcor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7824" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7825" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7826" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7827" xml:space="preserve">99. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7828" xml:space="preserve">Delychnu- <pb o="255" file="0273" n="273" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> chis, ideſt lucernas gestantibus vide Egnatium in Sueto-<lb/>nium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7829" xml:space="preserve">Pro lucerna etiã interpretatur Athenæus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7830" xml:space="preserve">15. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7831" xml:space="preserve">idest vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7832" xml:space="preserve">ET PER SPECVS IN V-<lb/>NVM LOCVM OMNES CONDV-<lb/>CENDI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7833" xml:space="preserve">Per meatus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7834" xml:space="preserve">deriuacula ſubterranea.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7835" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7836" xml:space="preserve">HÆC AVTEM MAXIME IN MON-<lb/>TIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7837" xml:space="preserve">Excipiunt enim montes, vt eſt apud Ariſt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7838" xml:space="preserve">Meteo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7839" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7840" xml:space="preserve">pluuiæ deſcendentis magnam copiam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7841" xml:space="preserve">ſub-<lb/>e<unsure/>untem vaporem refrigerant, rurſus in aquam concer-<lb/>nunt, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7842" xml:space="preserve">maximos fl<unsure/>uuios ex maximis fluere mon-<lb/>tibus conſpicere licet.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7843" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div112" type="section" level="1" n="83"> <head xml:id="echoid-head95" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7844" xml:space="preserve">TAQVE QVÆ EX IMBRI-<lb/>i # BVS AQVA COLLIGITVR, <lb/>SALVBRIORES HABET <lb/>VIRTVTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7845" xml:space="preserve">Pluuia aqua à Paulo Ægineta lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7846" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7847" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7848" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7849" xml:space="preserve">ex ſententia Hippocratis (est autẽ ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7850" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>de capitis vulneribus) commendatur, quòd ſit leuis, ſua-<lb/>uis, limpida, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7851" xml:space="preserve">tenuis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7852" xml:space="preserve">Quòd citius putreſcat, indicium <lb/>eſſe virtutis potius quàm vitii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7853" xml:space="preserve">Eiſentẽtiæ ſubſcribit Co-<lb/>lumella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7854" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7855" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7856" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7857" xml:space="preserve">Scribit enim aquam pluuialem ſa-<lb/>lubritati corporũ eſſe accommodatiſſimam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7858" xml:space="preserve">Id etiá Aui-<lb/>cenna voluit, puteorũ aquam improbás lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7859" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7860" xml:space="preserve">fen. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7861" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7862" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7863" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7864" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7865" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7866" xml:space="preserve">multis verbis, eorum ſententiam refellit qui <lb/>cisternarú aquam maxime probant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7867" xml:space="preserve">In primis quòd leui-<lb/>tas deprehendi aliter quàm ſenſu vix potest, nullo penè <lb/>momento ponderis aquis inter ſe diſtantibus, quòd ca-<lb/>dens inficiatur halitu terræ, quo fit vt pluuiæ aquæ ſor- <pb o="256" file="0274" n="274" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> dium ineſſe plurimum ſentiatur, citiſſime ideo calefiat <lb/>aqua pluuia, vtiliores quæ profluunt exiſtimari, curſu <lb/>enim procurſu ipſo extenuari at proficere, stagnátes <lb/>at pigras merito damnari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7868" xml:space="preserve">De aquis lege ſi libet Aue-<lb/>roim ſimpliciũ cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7869" xml:space="preserve">38. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7870" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7871" xml:space="preserve">in eiuſdem argumenti Raſim <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7872" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7873" xml:space="preserve">Quæ autem a Seneca traduntur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7874" xml:space="preserve">naturalium <lb/>quæstionũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7875" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7876" xml:space="preserve">ea magis ad caput proximũ pertinent, ita <lb/>eò cũ veneris adeundum tibi eũ auctorem indico, quod va-<lb/>riarũ aquarum naturam ſcribat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7877" xml:space="preserve">AER AVTEM <lb/>CVM RVIT TRVDENS QVO-<lb/>CVNQ VE HVMOREM PRÆVIVM, <lb/>SPIRITVS ET IMPETVS ET VN-<lb/>DAS CRESCENTES FACIT VEN-<lb/>TORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7878" xml:space="preserve">Ipſe dixit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7879" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7880" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7881" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7882" xml:space="preserve">ventum eſſe ae-<lb/>ris fluentis vndam cum incerta motus redundantia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7883" xml:space="preserve">Ari-<lb/>stot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7884" xml:space="preserve">autem Meteor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7885" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7886" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7887" xml:space="preserve">ventũ ait eſſe terreni halitus <lb/>copiam quæ circa terram agitatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7888" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7889" xml:space="preserve">de Mundo, ex <lb/>ſicco halitu, cum à frigore ſic impellitur vt diffluat, ven-<lb/>tum effici vult, qui nihil aliud eſſe videatur, niſi quá plu-<lb/>rimus confertus aer. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7890" xml:space="preserve">VAPOREM AVTEM <lb/>ET NEBVLAS ET HVMORES E <lb/>TERRA NASCI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7891" xml:space="preserve">Ab hoc orbe in aerem qui <lb/>ſupra nos est, duplex halitus effertur auctore Aristotel. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7892" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7893" xml:space="preserve">de Mundo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7894" xml:space="preserve">Quorum alter ſiccus est & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7895" xml:space="preserve">fumidus qui <lb/>à terra euaporatur, alter humidior & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7896" xml:space="preserve">vaporoſior qui ex-<lb/>halatur ab humoribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7897" xml:space="preserve">Ex his nebulæ, rores, pruiuæ, nu-<lb/>bes, imbres, niues, grandines, gignũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7898" xml:space="preserve">Ex illis venti, co-<lb/>ruſcationes, tonitrua, preſteres, fulmina & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7899" xml:space="preserve">huiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7900" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>NVLLÆ ENIM CAMERÆ Q V Æ <lb/>SVNT CALDARIORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7901" xml:space="preserve">Idest cella- <pb o="257" file="0275" n="275" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> rum vbi lauab antur, vt ſupra lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7902" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7903" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7904" xml:space="preserve">decimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7905" xml:space="preserve">Gale-<lb/>nus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7906" xml:space="preserve">methodi decimo, balnei partes enumer at quatuor, <lb/>primam in qua ingredientes, in aere verſarentur calido, <lb/>eam interpretati ſumus laconicũ, ſecundam quò ex illa in <lb/>aquam calidam deſcenditur, id propriè {λο}υ{τρ}ὸν ait ap-<lb/>pellari, ab hac egreſſi mox in tertiam frigidam ibant, <lb/>in quarta ſudorem detergebant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7907" xml:space="preserve">Vide totũ locum, nimi-<lb/>rum quid quæ pars virtutis habeat explicantem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7908" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>ſi Plinium Cæcilium libro quinto epistola ad Apollinarẽ <lb/>legeris, puto feceris operæprecium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7909" xml:space="preserve">ET PRIMO <lb/>NON REMITTITVR PROPTER <lb/>BREVITATEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7910" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt exiguitatem ſtillarum, <lb/>ſiue paucitatem, ſic lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7911" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7912" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7913" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7914" xml:space="preserve">exemptis glebis, guttæ <lb/>eæ quæ reſidút, propter breuitatem non poſſunt collegi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7915" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s7916" xml:space="preserve">VT CORPVS HOMINIS EX CA-<lb/>LORE EMITTIT SVDORES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7917" xml:space="preserve">Vnde <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7918" xml:space="preserve">nos edocti ſudorem ſicco calore elicimus laconicis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7919" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>quia de ſudore ſermo eſt, quanquam non admodum facit <lb/>ad rem, addá ex Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7920" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7921" xml:space="preserve">de hiſtoria animalium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7922" xml:space="preserve">3. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7923" xml:space="preserve">ſanguinem ſi immodice humeſcat, in ſpeciem ſaniei dilui <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7924" xml:space="preserve">adeo ſereſcere, vt nonnulli ſudore cruento exudarint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7925" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVÆ ORBE TERRARVM CHO-<lb/>ROGRAPHIIS PICTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7926" xml:space="preserve">Chorographiam <lb/>à Geographia differre ſcribit Ptolom. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7927" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7928" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7929" xml:space="preserve">Geograp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7930" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quod chorographia per partes locorũ ſingula ac etiam <lb/>minutiſſima quæque deſcribit, vt portus, vicos, populos, <lb/>Geographiæ autem propriũ, vnam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7931" xml:space="preserve">continuam terram <lb/>ostendere Deinde, Chorographia quæ locis accidunt ma-<lb/>gis conſiderat quam diligentem proportionis distantiarũ <lb/>rationem, quòd Geographiæ est, Postremo Chorogra- <pb o="258" file="0276" n="276" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> phia locorum pictura eget, Geographia per lineas tenues <lb/>ac denotationes tantum, poſitiones & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7932" xml:space="preserve">vniuerſi figuratio-<lb/>nes oſtendere poteſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7933" xml:space="preserve">De his multa ſunt apud Euſtathium<unsure/> <lb/>enarratorem Dionyſii Afri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7934" xml:space="preserve">MAVRVSIA <lb/>QVAM NOSTRI MAVRITANIAM <lb/>APPELLANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7935" xml:space="preserve">Strabo libro vltimo dicit, qui à <lb/>Græcis Mauruſii appellantur, Romanos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7936" xml:space="preserve">indigenas vo-<lb/>care Mauros. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7937" xml:space="preserve">EX MONTE ATLANTE <lb/>DYRIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7938" xml:space="preserve">Strabo dicto lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7939" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit montem eſſe in Ly-<lb/>bia quem Græci Atlantem vocant, Barbari Dyrim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7940" xml:space="preserve">Idẽ <lb/>ſentiunt Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7941" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7942" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7943" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7944" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7945" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7946" xml:space="preserve">Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7947" xml:space="preserve">37. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7948" xml:space="preserve">Vitru-<lb/>uius non montemquidem, ſed Nilum ex monte Atlante <lb/>ortú dicit vocari Dyrim, qui postea mutato nomine, Ni-<lb/>gir, poſtremo vbi in Ægyptum peruenit, Nilus dicatur. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7949" xml:space="preserve">Fieri potuit vt Mauri quo nomine ipſum montem vnde <lb/>profluat, appellẽt eodem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7950" xml:space="preserve">ipſum fluuium, at id ſpe-<lb/>ctaſſe Vitruuiũ, credibile eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7951" xml:space="preserve">Nilus græca dictio eſt, au-<lb/>ctore Seruio Georg 4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7952" xml:space="preserve">cum Mello latinè vocetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7953" xml:space="preserve">Horus <lb/>apollo Niliacus, ſeu potius Philippus qui græcè ex Ægy-<lb/>ptia lingua eum vertit, tradit quem Ægyptiace voûv vo-<lb/>cant, interpretatum vέov, idest nouũ ſignificare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7954" xml:space="preserve">PER <lb/>FLVMINA ASTASOBAM ET A-<lb/>STABORAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7955" xml:space="preserve">Aſtapũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7956" xml:space="preserve">Aſtaboram Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7957" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7958" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7959" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7960" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7961" xml:space="preserve">Iulius Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7962" xml:space="preserve">45. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7963" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7964" xml:space="preserve">Pompon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7965" xml:space="preserve">Mela lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7966" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7967" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7968" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7969" xml:space="preserve">ipſum Nilũ d cunt, qui his duobus veluti bra-<lb/>chiis inſulam Meroen claudat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7970" xml:space="preserve">Strabo autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7971" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7972" xml:space="preserve">Ptolem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7973" xml:space="preserve">Geograp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7974" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7975" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7976" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7977" xml:space="preserve">flumina diuerſa faciunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7978" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Diodorus Siculus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7979" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7980" xml:space="preserve">dicit ab his qui inſulam Meroen <lb/>habitant vocari Astapum, idest aquam è tenebris venien-<lb/>tem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7981" xml:space="preserve">Plinius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7982" xml:space="preserve">Solinus dictis locis circa Meroen diuiſum <pb o="259" file="0277" n="277" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> Nilum aſſerunt leuo Astaboren, dextro Aſtuſapen nomi-<lb/>nari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7983" xml:space="preserve">Quòd autẽ hic Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7984" xml:space="preserve">Astaſobam pro Astapo, ſi-<lb/>ue Astapode dixerit, mirũ eſſe non debet, nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7985" xml:space="preserve">Strabo <lb/>Astoſabam à nonnullis ſcribit appellari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7986" xml:space="preserve">Porrò aũt Aſto-<lb/>ſabam apud Vitruuium, an apud Strabonem Astaſobam <lb/>ſcribendum ſit, non mibi liquet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7987" xml:space="preserve">PERVENIT <lb/>PER MONTES AD CATARA-<lb/>CTEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7988" xml:space="preserve">Cataracten tradit Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7989" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, eſſe ad <lb/>mediũ fere flumen petroſum quoddam ſupercilium in ſu-<lb/>periore parte planũ vt flumen recipere poſſit, deſinens ve-<lb/>rò in præcipitium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7990" xml:space="preserve">In Nilo eſt huiuſmodi quidam locus <lb/>vbi præcipitans ruit potius quàm fluit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7991" xml:space="preserve">Ammianus Mar-<lb/>cell. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7992" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7993" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7994" xml:space="preserve">præruptos ſcopulos interpretatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7995" xml:space="preserve">EX <lb/>MAVRITANIA AVTEM CAPVT <lb/>NILI PROFLVERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7996" xml:space="preserve">Arisiot lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7997" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7998" xml:space="preserve">Me-<lb/>teorum auctor eſt prima Nili fluenta ex Argyro monte <lb/>decurrere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s7999" xml:space="preserve">Herodotus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8000" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8001" xml:space="preserve">ignor ari ait vnde oriatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8002" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8003" xml:space="preserve">IBIQ VE NASCVNTVR ICHNEV-<lb/>MONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8004" xml:space="preserve">Ichneumon in Ægypto naſcitur, animal <lb/>felis magnitudine, ſed figura non admodum à mure abbor-<lb/>rens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8005" xml:space="preserve">Habet internecinum cũ angue bellum, nec prius ho-<lb/>ſtem aggreditur, quàm ſocios vocet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8006" xml:space="preserve">limo obducto con-<lb/>trà ictus morſus ſeſe loricet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8007" xml:space="preserve">In dimicatione caudam at-<lb/>tollens, ictus irritos auerſus excipit, donec obliquo capi-<lb/>te ſpeculatus inuadat in fauces. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8008" xml:space="preserve">Debellat & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8009" xml:space="preserve">Crocodilum, <lb/>Auctores ſunt Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8010" xml:space="preserve">de naturali historia lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8011" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8012" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8013" xml:space="preserve">6. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8014" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8015" xml:space="preserve">Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8016" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8017" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8018" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8019" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8020" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8021" xml:space="preserve">CROCODI-<lb/>LI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8022" xml:space="preserve">Crocodili naturam deſcribit his verbis Ammianus <lb/>Marcellinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8023" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8024" xml:space="preserve">de Ægypto loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8025" xml:space="preserve">Inter aquatiles <lb/>(inquit) beſtias, Crocodilus vbi per eos tractus abúdas <pb o="260" file="0278" n="278" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> exitiale quadrupes malum aſſuetum elementis ambobus, <lb/>lingua carens, maxillam ſuperiorem commouens ſolam, <lb/>ordine dentium pectinato, pernicioſis morſibus quicquid <lb/>tetigerit, pertinaciter tenens, oua edens anſerinis ſimilia, <lb/>vt armatus eſt vnguibus, ſi haberet pollices, ad euerten-<lb/>das quo naues ſufficeret viribus magnis, ad cubitorum <lb/>enim longitudinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8026" xml:space="preserve">xviii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8027" xml:space="preserve">interdũ extentus, noctibus quie-<lb/>ſcens per vndas, diebus humi veſcitur, confidentia cutis, <lb/>quam ita validam gerit, vt eius tergo cataphracta vix <lb/>tormentorũ ictibus perforetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8028" xml:space="preserve">Vide Herodotum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8029" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8030" xml:space="preserve">Diodorum Siculum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8031" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8032" xml:space="preserve">Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8033" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8034" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8035" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8036" xml:space="preserve">Soli-<lb/>num cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8037" xml:space="preserve">45. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8038" xml:space="preserve">Melam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8039" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8040" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8041" xml:space="preserve">Meminit Horus Apol-<lb/>lo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8042" xml:space="preserve">de literis hieroglyphicis ſiue Ægyptiis, etymologus <lb/>dictũ putat quòd crocũ timeat, nam δ{ει}{λὸ}ς timerem ſi-<lb/>gnificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8043" xml:space="preserve">Ægyptii enim qui mel conficiunt cũ ſciant Cro-<lb/>codilum eo delectari, croco aſpergunt, quod illum horreat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8044" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Crocus autem ex ſententia ſcholiastæ Callimachi in Hy-<lb/>mno Apollinis, dicitur {πα}ρὰ *** εὐ {κρ}ύ{ει} {θά}{λλ}{ει}ν, <lb/>ideſt quod frigore floreat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8045" xml:space="preserve">PRÆTER HIPPO-<lb/>POTAMOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8046" xml:space="preserve">Hippopotamum, idest fluuiatilem <lb/>equum, auctor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8047" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8048" xml:space="preserve">de historia animalium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8049" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8050" xml:space="preserve">gi-<lb/>gnit Ægyptus, ei Iuba est equi, vngula qualis Bubus, ro-<lb/>ſtrum reſimũ, talus etiam inest biſulcorum modo, dentes <lb/>exerti, ſed leuiter, cauda apri, vox equi, magnitudo aſini, <lb/>tergoris tanta craſſitudo, vt ex eo venabula faciant, inte-<lb/>teriora omnia equi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8051" xml:space="preserve">aſini. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8052" xml:space="preserve">Inter arundines celſas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8053" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſqualentes nimia denſitate, hæc belua vt tradit Ammia-<lb/>nus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8054" xml:space="preserve">dicto, cubilibus poſitis, ociũ peruigili ſtudio circũ-<lb/>ſpectat, laxa copia ad ſegetes depaſcendas egreditur, <lb/>cum iam cœperit redire diſtenta, auerſis veſtigiis diſtin- <pb o="261" file="0279" n="279" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> guit tramites multos, ne vnius plani itineris lineas inſi-<lb/>diatores ſecuti, repertam ſine difficultate confodiát. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8055" xml:space="preserve">Item <lb/>cũ nimia auiditate extuberato ventre pigreſcit, ſuper ca-<lb/>lamo recens execto, femora conuoluit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8056" xml:space="preserve">crura, vt pedibus <lb/>vulneratis, cruor egestus madeſcentem faciat leuem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8057" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>carnes ſaucias cœno oblinit, quadiu in cicatrices conue-<lb/>niant plagæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8058" xml:space="preserve">Quos de Crocodilo dixiſcripſiſſe, iiſdem <lb/>locis de Hippopotamo etiam dixerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8059" xml:space="preserve">Horam ſignifica-<lb/>turi Ægyptii fluuiatilem equum pingebant, vt tr adit Ho-<lb/>rus Apollo Niliacus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8060" xml:space="preserve">de literis hie roglyphicis ſecundo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8061" xml:space="preserve">NANQVE SI NATVRALITER <lb/>ESSET CALIDA, NON REFRI-<lb/>GERARETVR CALOREIVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8062" xml:space="preserve">Aqua-<lb/>rum quæ credũtur calidæ eſſe quòd id natura comparatũ <lb/>non ſit, calor diupermanere nó potest. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8063" xml:space="preserve">Quicquid autem <lb/>contraxerint ſaporis, odoris aut coloris ex locorũper quos <lb/>percurrunt natura, id ſu a ſponte non tollitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8064" xml:space="preserve">Variorum <lb/>autem ſaporum in amnibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8065" xml:space="preserve">fonlibus rationem ad ignis <lb/>qui inest aut ingignitur facultaté refert Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8066" xml:space="preserve">Meteor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8067" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8068" xml:space="preserve">quòd terra vt magis, minus ue combuſta est, varias for-<lb/>mas ſpecies ſortitur, quippe alumine, calce & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8069" xml:space="preserve">cæteris id <lb/>genus facultatibus repletur, quas dú aquæ dulces influũt, <lb/>commutantur, fiunt nonnullæ aciaæ, aliæ amaræ, aliæ <lb/>alios ſapores & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8070" xml:space="preserve">odores induunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8071" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div113" type="section" level="1" n="84"> <head xml:id="echoid-head96" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8072" xml:space="preserve">EC FONT ANALIS AB CA-<lb/>@ # MOENIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8073" xml:space="preserve">Fontanalis vel fontinalis aqua <lb/>à fontibus luci camœnarum, qui eſt extra por- <pb o="262" file="0280" n="280" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tam Capenam, atteſtante Aſconio Pediano, vnde appella-<lb/>ta Camœna porta, poſtea Capena, eadem à fontibus fon-<lb/>tinalis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8074" xml:space="preserve">Latina quòd in latium duceret, niſi credat quis <lb/>Vitruuium ad aquæductum reſpexiſſe quod non existi-<lb/>mamus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8075" xml:space="preserve">Liuius etiam Decad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8076" xml:space="preserve">primæ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8077" xml:space="preserve">primo, auctor eſt <lb/>lucũ eum Numam Muſis ſacraſſe, quem medium ex ſpe-<lb/>cu opaco fons perenni rigabat aqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8078" xml:space="preserve">NEC MAR-<lb/>TIA SALIENS DE SIDERETVR. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8079" xml:space="preserve">Aquæ Martiæ ductus ſuper portam Eſquilinam tranſiẽs <lb/>ad Thermas Diocletiani deducebatur, prius à Traiano <lb/>in Auentinum montem, via Valeria ductus, vt traditur à <lb/>Iulio Frontino lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8080" xml:space="preserve">de aquæduct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8081" xml:space="preserve">Commendatur ea aqua à <lb/>Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8082" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8083" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8084" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8085" xml:space="preserve">VTI IN TYBVRTI-<lb/>NA VIA FLVMEN ALBVLA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8086" xml:space="preserve">Ty-<lb/>berim prius eſſe dictũ Albulam, auctores ſunt Varro de <lb/>lingua Latina. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8087" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8088" xml:space="preserve">Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8089" xml:space="preserve">AFneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8090" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8091" xml:space="preserve">Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8092" xml:space="preserve">Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8093" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8094" xml:space="preserve">alii, <lb/>ſed ad Vitruuii locũ hunc nihil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8095" xml:space="preserve">De iis aũt albulis aquis <lb/>intelligendum quæ frigidæ in agro Tyburtino ad varios <lb/>morbos ſalubres ſunt, vt ſcribũt Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8096" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8097" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8098" xml:space="preserve">Plinius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8099" xml:space="preserve">31 cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8100" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8101" xml:space="preserve">Meminit Suetonius in vita Cæſaris Au-<lb/>gusti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8102" xml:space="preserve">Martialis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8103" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8104" xml:space="preserve">vocat aquas ſulphureas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8105" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8106" xml:space="preserve">Itur ad Herculei gelidas qua Tyburis vndas <lb/>Hic vbi ſulphureis Albula fumat aquis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8107" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8108" xml:space="preserve">Et libro quarto vocat crudas Albulas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8109" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8110" xml:space="preserve">Crudarum nebulæ quod Albularum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8111" xml:space="preserve">De eis puto ſen-<lb/>ſit Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8112" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8113" xml:space="preserve">methodi medendi cum ait, Qui in alu-<lb/>minoſis aquis (quæ ᾄλβου{λα} vocant) lauerat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8114" xml:space="preserve">ET <lb/>IN ARDE ATINO FONTES FRI-<lb/>GIDI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8115" xml:space="preserve">Ardex (inquit Strabo) lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8116" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8117" xml:space="preserve">Rutulorũco-<lb/>lonia diſtans à mariſtadiis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8118" xml:space="preserve">lxx. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8119" xml:space="preserve">ab vrbe autem viginti <pb o="263" file="0281" n="281" rhead="IN LIB. VII."/> @illibus paſſuum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8120" xml:space="preserve">Condita eſt à Danae Perſei matre, vt <lb/>tradũt Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8121" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8122" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8123" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8124" xml:space="preserve">Iulius Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8125" xml:space="preserve">octauo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8126" xml:space="preserve">Vnde Virgilii illud Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8127" xml:space="preserve">ſeptimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8128" xml:space="preserve">Quá dicitur vrbẽ <lb/>Acriſioneis Danae fundaſſe colonis, <lb/>Præcipiti delata noto, locus Ardea quondam <lb/>Dictus auis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8129" xml:space="preserve">nunc magnum tenet Ardea nomen.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8130" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8131" xml:space="preserve">In agro Ardeatino erant frigidi fontes, odore ſulphureo <lb/>fœtidi, quod etiam refert Bocatius de fontibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8132" xml:space="preserve">VT <lb/>VENTI COACTI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8133" xml:space="preserve">Vi concepti ſpiritus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8134" xml:space="preserve">AD SVMMOS GRVMORVM TV-<lb/>MVLOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8135" xml:space="preserve">Libroſecũdo indicauimus grumũ eſſe col-<lb/>lectionem terræ, hic pro montibus accipimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8136" xml:space="preserve">Docet ita <lb/>non continuo librandos eſſe fontes vnde emergere viden-<lb/>tur, fieri plerun vt quorũ fontium videntur eſſe capita <lb/>in ſummis montibus ſi quis latus aperiat, experiatur eo <lb/>altitudinis extolli & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8137" xml:space="preserve">veluti extrudi vehementia concepti <lb/>ſpiritus, dú aqua ſaxis aut alia vi retinetur, quo minus li-<lb/>braméti ſui proprietate exeat, et per anguſtas venas ex-<lb/>primitur, quas ſi foſſuris patentioribus aperueris, reſidit <lb/>aqua, vt multi decipiantur in librandis fontiũ capitibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8138" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVOD IN PRÆVIIS REBVS PER-<lb/>COCTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8139" xml:space="preserve">Idest per quas perme at priuſquá in aper-<lb/>tũ prodeat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8140" xml:space="preserve">VTI PINNÆ VESTINÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8141" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Veſtinos vltra Picenũ eſſe tradit Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8142" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8143" xml:space="preserve">Pinnas <lb/>autem apparet oppidũ eſſe Pinnenſium quos in Veſtinis <lb/>conſtituit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8144" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8145" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8146" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8147" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8148" xml:space="preserve">quarta Italiæ Regione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8149" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>CVTILIIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8150" xml:space="preserve">Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8151" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8152" xml:space="preserve">nõ Cutilias vocat, ſed <lb/>Cotiſcolias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8153" xml:space="preserve">In Cotiſcoliis (inquit) {εὐ} {κω}μ{σμ}ωλί{αι}ς <lb/>frigidæ aquæ ſunt, quarũ potus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8154" xml:space="preserve">inſeſſio morbos curãt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8155" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8156" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8157" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8158" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8159" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8160" xml:space="preserve">Cutilias cum Vitruuio dixit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8161" xml:space="preserve">Cuti- <pb o="264" file="0282" n="282" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> liæ, inquit, in Sabinis gelidiſſimæ ſuctu quodam corpora <lb/>inuadunt, vt propè morſus videri poſſit, aptiſſimæ sto-<lb/>macho, neruis, vniuerſo corpori. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8162" xml:space="preserve">STRVMARVM <lb/>MINVIT TVMORES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8163" xml:space="preserve">Strumæ auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8164" xml:space="preserve">Ægi-<lb/>neta lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8165" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8166" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8167" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8168" xml:space="preserve">ſunt glandulæ obduratæ quibus col-<lb/>lum, axillæ, inguina occupantur, Græcis {χο}ιρά{δε}ς di-<lb/>cuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8169" xml:space="preserve">Noſtri etiam ſcrofulas vulgò appellant fortaſſe <lb/>quod his ſcrofæ, ideſt porcæ tentantur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8170" xml:space="preserve">laborant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8171" xml:space="preserve">Stru-<lb/>ma Cornelio Celſo, lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8172" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8173" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8174" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8175" xml:space="preserve">eſt tumor in quo ſub-<lb/>terconcretæ quædam ex pure & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8176" xml:space="preserve">ſanguine quaſi glandu-<lb/>læ oriuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8177" xml:space="preserve">Apſyrtus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8178" xml:space="preserve">de veterinaria dicit in iumẽtis <lb/>appellari α{δέ}ν{α***}, ideſt glandulas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8179" xml:space="preserve">Plinius in homine tó-<lb/>ſillas, in ſue glandulas vocat, ſi plura cupis legito Galenũ <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8180" xml:space="preserve">methodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8181" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8182" xml:space="preserve">AVT NEVRICOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8183" xml:space="preserve">Neurici ſiue <lb/>Neruici ſunt qui neruorũ labores patiuntar. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8184" xml:space="preserve">ET IN <lb/>ASTY. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8185" xml:space="preserve">Aſty ſiue Aſtu vt Latini pronũciant, quáuis <lb/>oppidũ quodcun ſigniſicet vt apud Homerum non rarò, <lb/>eius tamen appellatione etiamſi nomen non adiiceretur, <lb/>Athenas accipi receptum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8186" xml:space="preserve">Vtuntur Terentius in Eu-<lb/>nucho, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8187" xml:space="preserve">ibi Donatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8188" xml:space="preserve">Cicer. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8189" xml:space="preserve">de legibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8190" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8191" xml:space="preserve">Æmilius <lb/>Prob. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8192" xml:space="preserve">in Alcibiade, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8193" xml:space="preserve">alii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8194" xml:space="preserve">Vide etiam Stephanum lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8195" xml:space="preserve">de vrbibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8196" xml:space="preserve">ET AD PORTVM PIRÆEVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8197" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Piræeus, portus eſt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8198" xml:space="preserve">Emporium Athenarum ait Strabo <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8199" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8200" xml:space="preserve">Dicit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8201" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8202" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8203" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8204" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8205" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8206" xml:space="preserve">TROEZE-<lb/>NI NON POTEST ID VITARI.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8207" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8208" xml:space="preserve">De hac re Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8209" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8210" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8211" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8212" xml:space="preserve">aquarũ culpa in Troe-<lb/>Zene omnium pedes vitia ſentiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8213" xml:space="preserve">Eſt autem TroeZene <lb/>oppidum Achaiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8214" xml:space="preserve">CILICIÆ VERO, CI-<lb/>VITATE TARSO, FLVMEN EST <lb/>NOMINE CYDNOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8215" xml:space="preserve">Cydnus tradente Vi- <pb o="265" file="0283" n="283" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> bio Sequestro per mediam vrbem Tarſon Ciliciæ decur-<lb/>rit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8216" xml:space="preserve">Simile legitur apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8217" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8218" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8219" xml:space="preserve">27. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8220" xml:space="preserve">ex Tau-<lb/>ro monte oritur ſi credimus Arriano de gest. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8221" xml:space="preserve">Alexandri <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8222" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8223" xml:space="preserve">Quintus Curtius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8224" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8225" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit de eo in hunc mo-<lb/>dum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8226" xml:space="preserve">Cydnus inclytus amnis, non ſpacio aquarum, ſed li-<lb/>quore memorabilis, quippe leui tractu è fontibus labens, <lb/>puro ſolo excipitur, nec torrentes incurrunt, qui placide <lb/>manantem alueum turbent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8227" xml:space="preserve">Ita incorruptilis idem fri-<lb/>gidiſſimu@, quippe multa riparum amœnitate in@bratus, <lb/>vbi fontibus ſuis ſimilis in mare euadit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8228" xml:space="preserve">Aſſerit Soli-<lb/>nus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8229" xml:space="preserve">51. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8230" xml:space="preserve">gentili lingua Syros quicquid eſt candidum, <lb/>Cydnũ vocare, vnde huic amni datum nomen. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8231" xml:space="preserve">Podagricis <lb/>mederi auctores ſunt Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8232" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8233" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8234" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8235" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8236" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8237" xml:space="preserve">Strabo lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8238" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8239" xml:space="preserve">VTI IN SICILIA FLVMEN <lb/>EST HIMERA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8240" xml:space="preserve">Hoc flumen Steſichorus apud <lb/>Vibium Sequestrũ ait in duas findi partes, vna in Tyr-<lb/>rhenum mare, altera in Lybicum decurrere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8241" xml:space="preserve">Solinus Hi-<lb/>mereum vocat, tradit cœleſtibus mutari plagis, amarum <lb/>eſſe dũ in Aquilonem fluit, dulcem vbi ad meridiem fle-<lb/>ctitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8242" xml:space="preserve">VNCTI OLEO ER VMPVNT, <lb/>VTI SOLIS (QVOD OPPIDVM <lb/>EST CILICIÆ) FLVMEN NOMI-<lb/>NE LIPARIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8243" xml:space="preserve">Hoc Plin lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8244" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8245" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8246" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8247" xml:space="preserve">Poly-<lb/>clytus (inquit) aſſerit expleri olei vicem iuxta Solos <lb/>Ciliciæ fontem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8248" xml:space="preserve">Theophraſtus hoc idem fieri in Æthio-<lb/>pia eiuſdem virtutis fonte, Lycus, in Indiæ terris fontem <lb/>eſſe cuius aqua lucernæ ardeant, idẽ Ecbatanis traditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8249" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8250" xml:space="preserve">43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8251" xml:space="preserve">in Æthiopia non longè ab Heliutrape Z@ <lb/>ſcribit eſſe lacũ quo perfuſa corpora velut oleo niteſcunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8252" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Audio etiam nũc Degernſeæ Bauariæ loco, fontem eſſ@ <pb o="266" file="0284" n="284" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ex quo ſummo, oleum quotidie habeatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8253" xml:space="preserve">ODORE <lb/>VTISCOBE CITREO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8254" xml:space="preserve">Forte ſcribẽdum, <lb/>odore vti ſcobis citreæ, aut citreorum, idest odore ramen-<lb/>torum, ſiue ſcobis citreorum, quibus odor acerrimus, au-<lb/>ctore Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8255" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8256" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8257" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8258" xml:space="preserve">Eius autem fontis memi-<lb/>nit Auctor libelli de mirabilibus auditu, nam Ariſtotelis <lb/>non eſſe, multis coniecturis poſſumus demóstrare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8259" xml:space="preserve">BA-<lb/>BYLONE LACVS AMPLISSIMA <lb/>MAGNITVDINE, QVI ΛΙΜΝΗ <lb/>Α’ΣΦΑΛΤΙ´Σ APPELLATVR, HA <lb/>BET SVPRA NATANS LIQVI-<lb/>DVM BITVMEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8260" xml:space="preserve">Præter eum lacũ qui in Iu-<lb/>dea à bitumine quod gignit, Aſphaltites vocatur (ᾄ-<lb/>{σφ}αλ{το}ν enim bitumen Græci dicunt nam aſpalathon <lb/>lignum eſt odoris non inſu auis quod ſeplaſiariorum offici-<lb/>næ ſandalos vocant, vtcun Auicenna diuerſis capitibus <lb/>tradit de eis, ceu diuerſæ ſint res (Eum quidem certè re-<lb/>liqui Arabes imitati ſunt) eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8261" xml:space="preserve">lacus in Babylonia A-<lb/>ſphaltis nomine, è cuius bitumine & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8262" xml:space="preserve">latere teſtaceo con-<lb/>structo muro Babylonem Semiramis cinxiſſe fertur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8263" xml:space="preserve">Ba-<lb/>bylonem ſcribũt Dionyſius Afer de ſitu orbis, Strabo lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8264" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8265" xml:space="preserve">Diod@rus Siculus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8266" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8267" xml:space="preserve">Iustinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8268" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8269" xml:space="preserve">Ouid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8270" xml:space="preserve">Me-<lb/>tamorph. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8271" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8272" xml:space="preserve">Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8273" xml:space="preserve">30. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8274" xml:space="preserve">à Semiramide primùm con-<lb/>ſtructam, at Beroſus Chaldæus tradit Belum, ſecũdũ Aſ-<lb/>ſyriorum Regem fundamenta Babyloniæ oppidi magis <lb/>quàm vrbis feciſſe, poſtea Semiramidem vrbem feciſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8275" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>De bitumine & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8276" xml:space="preserve">muris Babylonis mentio est apud Dionẽ <lb/>in Vlpio Traiano. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8277" xml:space="preserve">LIQVIDVM BITV-<lb/>MEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8278" xml:space="preserve">Bitumen vocant quicquid est lentum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8279" xml:space="preserve">molli- <pb o="267" file="0285" n="285" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> tie glutinoſa quod ſponte aut montibus deuoluitur, aut è <lb/>terra ſcaturit, lacubus, fontibus ue innatás. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8280" xml:space="preserve">Quod à Ba-<lb/>bylone Zacyntho aut Apollonia inuehitur liquidum est. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8281" xml:space="preserve">Terra eſt in Syria circa Sidonem, limus in Iudeæ lacu <lb/>auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8282" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8283" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8284" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8285" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8286" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8287" xml:space="preserve">Galenus tamen lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8288" xml:space="preserve">ſimpli-<lb/>ciũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8289" xml:space="preserve">Bitumen in Syria è stagno ſalſo haberiprodit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8290" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>de bitumine Iudeæ narratur, adeo ſequax eſſe & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8291" xml:space="preserve">lenta <lb/>natura vt ad omnem contactum adhæreat, nequeat à ſe <lb/>ſeparari, ſed ſi partem abrumpere velis, vniuerſitas ſequa <lb/>tur, vbi autem admota fuerint mẽſtruis polluta fila ſponte <lb/>diſcerpatur, quod aſſerunt Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8292" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8293" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8294" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8295" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8296" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8297" xml:space="preserve">Soli-<lb/>nus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8298" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8299" xml:space="preserve">Cornelius verò Tacitus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8300" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8301" xml:space="preserve">falſum eſſe <lb/>prodit, gnaros enim locorum tradere vndantes bitumine <lb/>molles pelli, manu trahi ad litus, mox vbi vapore terræ <lb/>vi Solis inaruerint, ſecuribus, cuneis vt trabes aut ſaxa <lb/>diſcindi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8302" xml:space="preserve">ITEM IOPPE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8303" xml:space="preserve">Ioppe inquit Solinus <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8304" xml:space="preserve">47. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8305" xml:space="preserve">oppidum antiquiſſimum orbe toto vt pote ante <lb/>inũdationem terrarũ conditum, ibi eſt lacus bituminoſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8306" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ETIAMQVE EST IN CAPPA DO-<lb/>CIA IN ITINERE QVOD EST IN <lb/>TER MAZACA ET TVANA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8307" xml:space="preserve">Scri-<lb/>bendũ inter MaZacam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8308" xml:space="preserve">Tuanam, accuſandi caſu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8309" xml:space="preserve">Ma-<lb/>Zacam appellari Cæſaream ab Auguſto, ſitam eſſe ſub <lb/>Argeo monte auctor eſt Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8310" xml:space="preserve">Ruſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8311" xml:space="preserve">Meminit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8312" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8313" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8314" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8315" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8316" xml:space="preserve">Tuanam autẽ vocat Tyanam Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8317" xml:space="preserve">eodé loco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8318" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>AD EVNDEM MODVM HIERA-<lb/>POLI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8319" xml:space="preserve">De ea aqua hũc in modũ tradit Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8320" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8321" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Geographiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8322" xml:space="preserve">Contra Laodiceam Hierapolis, vbi aquæ ca-<lb/>lidæ ſcaturiunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8323" xml:space="preserve">vbi Plutonium est, quæ vtra nò par-<lb/>@am admirationem præſtant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8324" xml:space="preserve">Nam aqua, adeo facile in <pb o="268" file="0286" n="286" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tophum duratur, vt qui deducũt φρα{γμ}οὺς μονολι2-<lb/>{θο}{ι***}, idest ſolida ſepta cóficiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8325" xml:space="preserve">FONTES EX-<lb/>EVNTES VEHEMENTER A MA-<lb/>RI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8326" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum amari, vna dictione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8327" xml:space="preserve">VT IN <lb/>PONTOEST FLVMEN HYPANIS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8328" xml:space="preserve">De hoc Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8329" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8330" xml:space="preserve">Hypanis (inquit) amnis oritur <lb/>inter Auchetas, Scythicorum amnium princeps, purus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8331" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>haustu ſaluberrimus, vſ Callipodum terris inferatur, vbi <lb/>Exampeus fons inf@mis eſt amaraſcaturigine, qui Exam-<lb/>peus liquido admiſſus fluori, amnem vitio ſuo vertit, adeo <lb/>vt diſſimilis ſibi in maria condatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8332" xml:space="preserve">Refert & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8333" xml:space="preserve">hoc Pom-<lb/>ponius Mela lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8334" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8335" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8336" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8337" xml:space="preserve">VNDE SANDA-<lb/>RACHA FODITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8338" xml:space="preserve">Dixit ſupra lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8339" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8340" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8341" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8342" xml:space="preserve">Sandarachá pluribus locis fodi, ſed optimá Ponto pro-<lb/>pèflumen Hypanim habere metallum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8343" xml:space="preserve">SED ANI-<lb/>MADVERTIMVS INSVLAMLES-<lb/>BON VINVM PROTROPON.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8344" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8345" xml:space="preserve">Deest præpoſitio apud aut aliqua huiuſmodi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8346" xml:space="preserve">Quod au-<lb/>tem ad Protroponſpectat, ſcribunt Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8347" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8348" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8349" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8350" xml:space="preserve">9. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8351" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8352" xml:space="preserve">Pollux lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8353" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8354" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8355" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8356" xml:space="preserve">ita appellari vinũ quod ſponte ef-<lb/>fluit antequam calcentur vuæ, Tortiuũ enim dicitur tor-<lb/>culari expreſſum poſt primam preſſuram vinaceorũ cir-<lb/>cunciſo pede. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8357" xml:space="preserve">Eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8358" xml:space="preserve">lixiuum vinũ, aliud vt videtur à Pro-<lb/>tropo, quod distillauit antequam nimium calcetur auctore <lb/>Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8359" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8360" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8361" xml:space="preserve">27. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8362" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8363" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8364" xml:space="preserve">. 41. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8365" xml:space="preserve">Nam præliga-<lb/>neum dictum exiſtimamus à M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8366" xml:space="preserve">Catone cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8367" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8368" xml:space="preserve">de re ru-<lb/>stica, quod prælegitur in vſum operariorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8369" xml:space="preserve">Ad hunc ve-<lb/>ròlocu magis attinet quod tradit Athenæus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8370" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8371" xml:space="preserve">Mi-<lb/>@ylenæos vinũ quod apud eos dulce naſcitur {πρό}{δρ}ο{μο}@ <pb o="269" file="0287" n="287" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> appellare, alios etiam {πρό}{τρ}ο{πο}ν. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8372" xml:space="preserve">Est autem Mityle-<lb/>ne vrbs Leſbi inſulæ in Ægeo mari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8373" xml:space="preserve">Et Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8374" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8375" xml:space="preserve">14. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8376" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8377" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8378" xml:space="preserve">protropon gnidium inter traſmarina vina recen-<lb/>ſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8379" xml:space="preserve">MALONIAM ΚΑΤΑΚΕΚΕΥ-<lb/>ΜΕΝΙ´ΤΗΝ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8380" xml:space="preserve">Cataceceumenites Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8381" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8382" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8383" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8384" xml:space="preserve">vini genus est à Cataceceumene regione iuxta <lb/>Laodiceam, de qua Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8385" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8386" xml:space="preserve">Poſt hæc (inquit) re-<lb/>gio quæ Cataceceumene, (ideſt exusta) dicitur quingen-<lb/>torum ſtadiorum longitudine, latitudine quadringentorum <lb/>ſiue ea Myſia ſiue Mæonia nominanda ſit, nam vtro <lb/>nomine dicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8387" xml:space="preserve">Ea tota arboribus caret, præter vitẽ quæ <lb/>cataceceumeniten fert, vinum quod nulli elegantia cedit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8388" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Summa camporũ facies cinerulenta est, montana petroſa <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8389" xml:space="preserve">nigra tanquam ex adustione quadam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8390" xml:space="preserve">Q uidam cre-<lb/>dunt ex crebro fulminũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8391" xml:space="preserve">fulgurum ictu contingere, ve-<lb/>rũ cenſendum potius propter ignem ſubterraneum, cuius <lb/>ortus nunc defecerũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8392" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8393" xml:space="preserve">apud Stephanũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8394" xml:space="preserve">de vrbi-<lb/>bus de hac regione aliqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8395" xml:space="preserve">Ex verbis his Strabonis atque <lb/>item fine lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8396" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8397" xml:space="preserve">facile eſt emendare Vitruuium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8398" xml:space="preserve">Ita <lb/>pro Maloniam, ſcribendum Mæoniam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8399" xml:space="preserve">LYDIAM <lb/>MELITON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8400" xml:space="preserve">De eo vino nunquam quicquam à me <lb/>lectum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8401" xml:space="preserve">Miletum quidem constat vrbem eſſe Ioniæ, <lb/>quæ proxima eſt Lydiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8402" xml:space="preserve">Subdubitaui num poſſet hic mẽ-<lb/>doſus eſſe locus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8403" xml:space="preserve">pro Meliton Tmoliũ magis quadraret <lb/>aut vt catucaceumeniten ita Tmolitẽ dixiſſet, vſurpato <lb/>etiam vocabulo a Galeno lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8404" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8405" xml:space="preserve">antidoton, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8406" xml:space="preserve">libro de eu-<lb/>chymia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8407" xml:space="preserve">cacocbymia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8408" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8409" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8410" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8411" xml:space="preserve">de compoſitione medi-<lb/>camentorum {κα} {τὰ}<unsure/> {γέ}νη & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8412" xml:space="preserve">alibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8413" xml:space="preserve">Tmolum enim mon-<lb/>tem Lydiæ, qui ante Tymolus appellabatur, (Nam &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8414" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="270" file="0288" n="288" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Stephanus qui de vrbibus Græce ſcripſit Tmolũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8415" xml:space="preserve">Ty-<lb/>molum fluuium agnoſcit eundem eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8416" xml:space="preserve">Vnde etiam Theo-<lb/>phrastus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8417" xml:space="preserve">de lapidibus precioſis peti ſolitum lapidem <lb/>qui Lydius vocatur tradit, eum autem fluuiũ ita nomina-<lb/>tum à monte facile credo) Tmolum inquam Lydiæ mon-<lb/>tem, auctor eſt Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8418" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8419" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8420" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8421" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8422" xml:space="preserve">vitibus eſſe conſitũ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8423" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8424" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8425" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8426" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8427" xml:space="preserve">Tmolii vini meminit, vti Dioſco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8428" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8429" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8430" xml:space="preserve">Quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8431" xml:space="preserve">Galenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8432" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8433" xml:space="preserve">methodi medendi eius duo <lb/>genera prodit, vnum admodum dulce, alterum austerum <lb/>ſi cü isto conferas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8434" xml:space="preserve">Melita autem inſula in freto Siculo ſi-<lb/>ta est Africam verſus, nunc Malta vocata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8435" xml:space="preserve">SICI-<lb/>LIA MAMERTINVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8436" xml:space="preserve">Mamertini, natio <lb/>Cápaniæ, auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8437" xml:space="preserve">Strabone lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8438" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8439" xml:space="preserve">in vrbem Siciliæ Meſſa-<lb/>nam habitatores induxerunt, tantũ Mamertini in Meſ-<lb/>ſanis inualuere, vt in eorũ mauu ciuitas conſisteret, po-<lb/>tius Mamertinos eos vocarent omnes, quàm Meſſanos, <lb/>cum feraciſſimus vini ager eſſet, vinũ quidem ipſum nó <lb/>Meſſanum, ſed Mamertinũ nuncuparent, quod contra Ita-<lb/>lica omnia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8440" xml:space="preserve">quidem præstantiſſima certat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8441" xml:space="preserve">Meminit <lb/>Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8442" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8443" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8444" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8445" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8446" xml:space="preserve">Martial. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8447" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8448" xml:space="preserve">decimotertio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8449" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8450" xml:space="preserve">Amphora nestorea tibi Mamertina ſenecta <lb/>Si detur, quoduis nomen habere poteſt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8451" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8452" xml:space="preserve">CAMPANIA FALERNVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8453" xml:space="preserve">Falernus <lb/>ager in Campania eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8454" xml:space="preserve">Incipit autem à Ponte Campano <lb/>leua petentibus vrbanam coloniam Syllanam, vnde vinum <lb/>cui ſecũda nobilitas dabatur, vt tradit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8455" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8456" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8457" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8458" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8459" xml:space="preserve">Quod tamen nec in nouitate, nec in nimia vetuſtate <lb/>corporiſalubre, media autem etas à quintodecimo anno <lb/>incipit, eodem auctore. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8460" xml:space="preserve">TERRACINA ET <lb/>FVNDIS CÆCVBVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8461" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuius appel- <pb o="271" file="0289" n="289" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> lat Cæcubi vini nomine quod in Terracina Volſcorũ olim <lb/>metropoli, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8462" xml:space="preserve">Fundis Campaniæ vrbe, idest earum agris <lb/>naſcitur, cum tamen eorum vnumquod propriam habeat <lb/>appellationem, ſit Cæcubus ager vnde Cæcubum vinum <lb/>ſicut à Fundis Fundanum appelletur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8463" xml:space="preserve">Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8464" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8465" xml:space="preserve">Cæ-<lb/>cubum quidem licet paludibus adiaceat, vineta tamen vi-<lb/>ni feraciſſima præcipuis enutrit arboribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8466" xml:space="preserve">Et poſt eodẽ <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8467" xml:space="preserve">Sinui verò Caietano contiguũ est Cæcubum, cui adia-<lb/>cet vrbs Fundi in Appia via. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8468" xml:space="preserve">Tota hæc ora præcipua <lb/>adeo vina generat, verũ Cæcubum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8469" xml:space="preserve">Fundanũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8470" xml:space="preserve">Seti-<lb/>num, ſicuti Falernum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8471" xml:space="preserve">Albanum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8472" xml:space="preserve">Staganü inter nobi-<lb/>lia numerantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8473" xml:space="preserve">Et Martialis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8474" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8475" xml:space="preserve">Fundani & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8476" xml:space="preserve">Cæ-<lb/>cubi diuerſis Distichis meminit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8477" xml:space="preserve">De Cæcubo lege Plin. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8478" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8479" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8480" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8481" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8482" xml:space="preserve">NON TANTVM IN SY-<lb/>RIA ET ARABIA IN ARVNDI-<lb/>NIBVS ET IVNCIS HERBISQVE <lb/>OMNIBVS ESSENT ODORES.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8483" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8484" xml:space="preserve">Quòd arundinem dixit, ita & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8485" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8486" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8487" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8488" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8489" xml:space="preserve">11. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8490" xml:space="preserve">ſed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8491" xml:space="preserve">idem aliàs calamũ odoratum vt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8492" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8493" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8494" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8495" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8496" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8497" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8498" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8499" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8500" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8501" xml:space="preserve">Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8502" xml:space="preserve">65. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8503" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8504" xml:space="preserve">memora-<lb/>to cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8505" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8506" xml:space="preserve">prodit communem eſſe Arabiæ, Indiæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8507" xml:space="preserve">Sy-<lb/>riæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8508" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcorid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8509" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8510" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8511" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8512" xml:space="preserve">decimonono. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8513" xml:space="preserve">in India naſci, <lb/>præcipuæ eſſe bonitatis fuluum, geniculis frequentibus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8514" xml:space="preserve">qui aſſuloſe frangitur, plena araneorum fistula, albi-<lb/>cantem, lentum in mandendo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8515" xml:space="preserve">aſtringentem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8516" xml:space="preserve">Officinæ <lb/>vocant Calamum aromaticum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8517" xml:space="preserve">Q. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8518" xml:space="preserve">Serenus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8519" xml:space="preserve">de medi-<lb/>cina, Calamum ſimpliciter nominat, Hippocrates μυρε-<lb/>{ψι}{κὸ}ν dicit, idest vnguentariũ ſiue Aromatarium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8520" xml:space="preserve">Me-<lb/>minit Xenophon lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8521" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8522" xml:space="preserve">{αν,}αβά{σε}***. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8523" xml:space="preserve">ET IVN- <pb o="272" file="0290" n="290" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> CIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8524" xml:space="preserve">Intelligit iuncũ odoratum qui à Græcis {σχο}ῖνος <lb/>idest iũcus per excellentiam dicitur, ab officinis Squinan-<lb/>tum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8525" xml:space="preserve">Tradit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8526" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8527" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8528" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8529" xml:space="preserve">22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8530" xml:space="preserve">inter Libanum mon-<lb/>tem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8531" xml:space="preserve">alium ignobilem in conualle modica iuxta lacũ cu-<lb/>ius palustria æſtate ſiccantur, tricenis ab eo stadiis iun-<lb/>cum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8532" xml:space="preserve">calamũ odoratos gigni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8533" xml:space="preserve">Eligendũ eſſe ruffum re-<lb/>centem, floribus refertum, tenuem rubentibus fragmentis <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8534" xml:space="preserve">qui in confricando roſæ odorem emittat, ſcribit Dio-<lb/>ſcorid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8535" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8536" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8537" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8538" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8539" xml:space="preserve">Vide Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8540" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8541" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8542" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8543" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8544" xml:space="preserve">Cor-<lb/>nelius Celſus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8545" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8546" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8547" xml:space="preserve">. 5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8548" xml:space="preserve">multis cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8549" xml:space="preserve">vocat iũcum rotũ-<lb/>dum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8550" xml:space="preserve">Ælius Promotus in Dynamero, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8551" xml:space="preserve">de cordis dolo-<lb/>ribus {σχο}ῖνον, idest iuncum ſimpliciter dicit, quo nomi-<lb/>ne vtitur Scribonius Largus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8552" xml:space="preserve">Scribit autem Galenus lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8553" xml:space="preserve">de Hippocratis vocabulis ipſum appellare {σχο}ῖνονἡ-<lb/>{δύ}ω{σμ}ον, idest ſuaue olentem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8554" xml:space="preserve">Emendandus est Pal-<lb/>ladii locus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8555" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8556" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8557" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8558" xml:space="preserve">ſi ſquinatos vncias quatuor, <lb/>ſcribendum enim ſchænanthus, aut potius {σχο}ίνου α\‘ν-<lb/>{θο}ῦς, ideſt odorati iuncifloris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8559" xml:space="preserve">Seplaſiarii bis ad eun-<lb/>dem lapidem (vt dicitur) offendunt, nam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8560" xml:space="preserve">ſquinantum <lb/>ſcribũt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8561" xml:space="preserve">cum florem non habeant, pro eo herbam ipſam <lb/>vendunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8562" xml:space="preserve">Ne enim vereor vt quis mihi laudet Abohani-<lb/>fam, Iſaac eben amram, Abicem, Serapionem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8563" xml:space="preserve">cæteros <lb/>Arabes, vitiũ eſſe interpretis potius ̈ ſcriptorũ existi-<lb/>mo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8564" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE ARBORES THVRIFE-<lb/>RÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8565" xml:space="preserve">Thuris arborem tradit Theophrastus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8566" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8567" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>historia plantarum quinis ferè cubitis attolli, ſolam Ara-<lb/>biam, nec tamen vniuerſam, Thus mittere, auctores ſunt <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8568" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8569" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8570" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8571" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8572" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8573" xml:space="preserve">Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8574" xml:space="preserve">46. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8575" xml:space="preserve">Dioſcorides <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8576" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8577" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8578" xml:space="preserve">81. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8579" xml:space="preserve">etiá Indici Thuris meminit Philostratus <pb o="273" file="0291" n="291" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8580" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8581" xml:space="preserve">vitæ Apollonii Tyanei, et in Caucaſo naſci tradit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8582" xml:space="preserve">Adulteratum autem pini reſina & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8583" xml:space="preserve">gummi, deprehẽditur, <lb/>ſiquidem gummi flammam non eiaculatur, reſina in fu-<lb/>mum euaneſcit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8584" xml:space="preserve">Maſcula thura dicuntur lachrymæ ſpon-<lb/>te rotũdæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8585" xml:space="preserve">cãdidæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8586" xml:space="preserve">Magna est controuerſia inter Scri-<lb/>ptores quæ ſit arboris facies, vt ſcribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8587" xml:space="preserve">dicto loco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8588" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Aliqui enim folio eſſe piri aiunt, minore duntaxat, alii lẽ-<lb/>tiſco ſimilem, quidam Terebintho nonnulli lauri folio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8589" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8590" xml:space="preserve">NEQVE PIPERIS DARENT BAC-<lb/>CAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8591" xml:space="preserve">Caucaſus Indiæ mons, vt ſcriptis mandauit So-<lb/>linus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8592" xml:space="preserve">65. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8593" xml:space="preserve">fronte qua Soli est obuerſus, arbores pipe-<lb/>ris ostentat, quas ad Iuniperi ſimilitudinem fructus ede-<lb/>re aſſeuerant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8594" xml:space="preserve">Eorum qui primus erumpit, veluti Corylo-<lb/>rum fimbria aut faſeolorum ſiliqua, dicitur piper longum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8595" xml:space="preserve">At quod ex ipſa arbore stringitur dehiſcentibus paulatim <lb/>per maturitatẽ ſiliquis piper eſt albũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8596" xml:space="preserve">Cuius cutem rugo-<lb/>ſam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8597" xml:space="preserve">torridam Solis calor fecerit, id nigrum piper appel <lb/>latur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8598" xml:space="preserve">Mibi Venetiis ostenſa eſt arbuſcula non abſimili-<lb/>bus Bryoniæ foliis pro piperis arbore, fructum non licuit <lb/>videre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8599" xml:space="preserve">Et Platina lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8600" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8601" xml:space="preserve">de obſoniis ſcribit in Italia na-<lb/>ſci. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8602" xml:space="preserve">Admonendum hoc loco duximus quod ſcribit Dioſco-<lb/>rides lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8603" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8604" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8605" xml:space="preserve">176. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8606" xml:space="preserve">et repetitur à Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8607" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8608" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8609" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8610" xml:space="preserve">Gingiber ſiue Zimpiberi aut Singiberinon eſſe radicẽ <lb/>huius arboris, ſed ſui generis eſſe plantam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8611" xml:space="preserve">Baccas autẽ <lb/>Vitruuius appellat grana. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8612" xml:space="preserve">NEC MYRRHÆ <lb/>GLEBVLAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8613" xml:space="preserve">Myrrham ſcribit Dioſcorides lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8614" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8615" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8616" xml:space="preserve">77. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8617" xml:space="preserve">lachrymam eſſe arboris quæ in Arabia gi-<lb/>gnitur non diſſimilis Spinæ Ægyptiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8618" xml:space="preserve">Inciduntur enim <lb/>arbores à radice ad ramos vſ ex quibus plagis emanat id <lb/>genus gummi, nam quod ſpóte ſudant antequam incidan- <pb o="274" file="0292" n="292" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tur ſtacten eſſe ait Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8619" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8620" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8621" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8622" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8623" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam <lb/>Dioſcor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8624" xml:space="preserve">dicti llibri cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8625" xml:space="preserve">72. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8626" xml:space="preserve">stacten aſſerit eſſe pingui-<lb/>tudinem recentis Myrrhæ cum exigua aqua tuſæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8627" xml:space="preserve">ex-<lb/>preſſæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8628" xml:space="preserve">De myrrha arbore lege Theophrastum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8629" xml:space="preserve">de hi-<lb/>ſtoria plantarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8630" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8631" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8632" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8633" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8634" xml:space="preserve">Solinũ cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8635" xml:space="preserve">46. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8636" xml:space="preserve">NEC <lb/>CYRENIS IN FERVLIS LASER <lb/>NASCERETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8637" xml:space="preserve">Laſerpitium (quod Græci <lb/>vt teſtatur Apitius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8638" xml:space="preserve">de re culinaria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8639" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8640" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8641" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8642" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8643" xml:space="preserve">lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8644" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8645" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8646" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8647" xml:space="preserve">Silphion vocant) auctore Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8648" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8649" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8650" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8651" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8652" xml:space="preserve">in Cyrenaica prouinciarepertum est, vnde à Catullo <lb/>laſerpitiſeræ Cyrenæ dicuntur, eius ſuccus laſer nomina-<lb/>tur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8653" xml:space="preserve">Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8654" xml:space="preserve">de arboribus, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8655" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8656" xml:space="preserve">appellat laſer <lb/>Cyrenaicum, ſiue vt in aliis codicibus legitur lac Cyre-<lb/>naicum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8657" xml:space="preserve">Et Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8658" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8659" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8660" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8661" xml:space="preserve">opon Cyrenaicum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8662" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>A Solino cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8663" xml:space="preserve">40. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8664" xml:space="preserve">Syrpe & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8665" xml:space="preserve">lacſ yrpicũ dicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8666" xml:space="preserve">Eo vſos <lb/>eſſe antiquos indicat multis locis Apitius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8667" xml:space="preserve">de re culi-<lb/>naria. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8668" xml:space="preserve">Vnde pullus laſeratus apud eundem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8669" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8670" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8671" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8672" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>dicitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8673" xml:space="preserve">in Apuleio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8674" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8675" xml:space="preserve">de aſino aureo, carnes la-<lb/>ſere infectæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8676" xml:space="preserve">Quin laſerpitio ipſo vſos eoſdem, ſcribunt <lb/>Theophraſtus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8677" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8678" xml:space="preserve">de hiſtoria plantarum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8679" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8680" xml:space="preserve">me-<lb/>morato cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8681" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8682" xml:space="preserve">Tradit Dioſcorid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8683" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8684" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8685" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8686" xml:space="preserve">93. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8687" xml:space="preserve">caulẽ <lb/>aliquos Silphion, radicem magudarim, folia maſpeton, vo-<lb/>care. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8688" xml:space="preserve">Laſerpitii mentio eſt apud Strabonem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8689" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, <lb/>Plautum in Pſeudolo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8690" xml:space="preserve">item in Rudente vbi Sirpe & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8691" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Magudaris etiam nominantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8692" xml:space="preserve">Silphii mentio est apud <lb/>Aristophanem in equitibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8693" xml:space="preserve">Interpres ſcribit fructicem <lb/>eſſe amœni odoris ex nõnullorũ ſententia, alios dicere eſſe <lb/>odoris inamœni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8694" xml:space="preserve">Meminerunt etiam Antiphanes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8695" xml:space="preserve">Ale-<lb/>xis apud Athenæum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8696" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8697" xml:space="preserve">SVNT ENIM <lb/>BOEOTIÆ FLVMINA CEPHISVS <pb o="275" file="0293" n="293" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> ET MELAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8698" xml:space="preserve">Dehis Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8699" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8700" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8701" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8702" xml:space="preserve">103. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8703" xml:space="preserve">In <lb/>Bœotia amnis Melas oues nigras, Cephiſus ex eodem la-<lb/>cu profluẽs, albas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8704" xml:space="preserve">LVCANIS CRATHIS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8705" xml:space="preserve">Callimachiſcholiastes ſcribit Crathidem fluuiũ eſſe Ar-<lb/>cadiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8706" xml:space="preserve">Tradit Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8707" xml:space="preserve">Geo graphiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8708" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8709" xml:space="preserve">in Crathide lo <lb/>tos homines cæſarie candidos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8710" xml:space="preserve">flauos effici. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8711" xml:space="preserve">Vibius Se-<lb/>quester dicit aurei coloris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8712" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8713" xml:space="preserve">autẽ è Theophrasto tra-<lb/>dit candorem facere bobus ac pecoribus, quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8714" xml:space="preserve">homines <lb/>qui ex eo bibant candidos, mollioreſ, ac porrecta eſſe co-<lb/>ma. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8715" xml:space="preserve">PROCREANT ALIIS LOCIS <lb/>LEVCOPHÆA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8716" xml:space="preserve">Idest cineracei coloris, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8717" xml:space="preserve">vt <lb/>noſtri loquuntur griſea, colore mixto ex albo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8718" xml:space="preserve">fuſco, ex <lb/>nominis notatione, vnde pannus leuco<unsure/>phæus dicitur Plinio <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8719" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8720" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8721" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8722" xml:space="preserve">Existimo non grauiter laturũ (ſi bene <lb/>hominis ingenium aliquot colloquiis noui) noſtræ tempe-<lb/>statis iuriſconſultiſs. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8723" xml:space="preserve">Alciatum, ſi monuerim lapſum eſ-<lb/>ſe, qui in parergis ſcripſerit leucophæum colorem eſſe gil-<lb/>uum quadamtenus in rubrũ vergentem, quod ex ſinopide <lb/>pontica, quæ rubra ſit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8724" xml:space="preserve">melino giluo, Plinio cõficiatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8725" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ne enim apud Plinium leucophæum legitur, ſed leuco-<lb/>phorum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8726" xml:space="preserve">ſi leucophæum ſcribatur, nõ docet colorem ef-<lb/>fici, ſed glutinum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8727" xml:space="preserve">Eius hæc ſunt verba ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8728" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8729" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8730" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8731" xml:space="preserve">ſinopidis ponticæ ſelibra, ſilis lucidi libris decem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8732" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>melini Græcienſis duabus mixtis, tritis vnà per dies <lb/>xii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8733" xml:space="preserve">leucophorumfit, hoc est glutinũ auri cum inducitur <lb/>ligno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8734" xml:space="preserve">ALIIS CORACINO COLO-<lb/>RE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8735" xml:space="preserve">Strabo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8736" xml:space="preserve">duodecimo de Laodicenſium pecoribus <lb/>loquens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8737" xml:space="preserve">{τηὺ} {κο}ράξιν {χρ}ό{αν} vocat, cuiuſmodi ſcilicet <lb/>in coruis conſpicitur, ideſt nigerrimum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8738" xml:space="preserve">Eum locũ<unsure/> Geor-<lb/>gius Tifernas nõ recte interpretatus eſt, Oppiani ἁλι{συ} <pb o="276" file="0294" n="294" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> {τι}{κῶ}ν enarrator, dicit {κο}ρὸν ſignificare nigrum, vnde <lb/>dicuntur {κό}ραξ, idest coruus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8739" xml:space="preserve">coracinus, hic est piſcis <lb/>Oppiano, Athenæo, Plinio cæteris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8740" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam Athe-<lb/>næus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8741" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8742" xml:space="preserve">{ᾀτ\‘ρ} {τοῦ} {κό}ρχς {κι}ν{εῖ}ν, idest a mouẽdis pu-<lb/>pillis dictum prodit, haud ſcio quam recte Coracinam pi-<lb/>cem non inepte vocat Palladius, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8743" xml:space="preserve">ſi quid intelligo, ſerici <lb/>villoſi (quod villutum vulgo dicitur) Coracinus est color. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8744" xml:space="preserve">IDEO ID FLVMEN ILIENSES <lb/>XANTHVM APPELL AVISSE DI-<lb/>CVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8745" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8746" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8747" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8748" xml:space="preserve">103. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8749" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ruffas ouesiuxta Ilium, Xanthum efficere, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8750" xml:space="preserve">no-<lb/>men amni, nam ξ{αν}{θὸ}ς ruffum ſignificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8751" xml:space="preserve">Aristoteles <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8752" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8753" xml:space="preserve">de hiſtoria animalium auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8754" xml:space="preserve">est Scamandrũ amnem <lb/>flauas reddere oues credi, vt Xanthum pro Scamandro <lb/>nuncupatũ ab Homero exiſtimatũ ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8755" xml:space="preserve">VTI FVIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8756" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SE DICITVR TERRACINÆ FONS <lb/>QVI VOCABATVR NEPTVNIVS <lb/>Boccatius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8757" xml:space="preserve">de fontibus prodit Anxurem fontem eſſe <lb/>Volſcorumhaud longè à Terracina, Anxur antea di-<lb/>cta, qui eo quod ignaris lethalem hauſtum præberet, ab <lb/>incolis iniectis lapidibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8758" xml:space="preserve">terra oppletus est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8759" xml:space="preserve">Eum, indi-<lb/>cat postea etiá Neptuniũ dici. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8760" xml:space="preserve">ET CYCHROS <lb/>IN THRACIA LACVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8761" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8762" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8763" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8764" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8765" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8766" xml:space="preserve">necare aquas Theopompus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8767" xml:space="preserve">in Thracia apud <lb/>Cychros dicit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8768" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem loco Vitruuii, deeſt præpoſi-<lb/>tio apud vt ſit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8769" xml:space="preserve">apud Cychros, nambi ſunt Thraciæ <lb/>populi, ne quis nominandi caſu accipiat pro ipſius lacus <lb/>nomine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8770" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtoteles (ſi modo eius est liber qui editus eſt <lb/>de mirabilibus auditu, quod non exiſtimamus) non Cy- <pb o="277" file="0295" n="295" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> chros, ſed Pſittos (niſi codex menda non caret) ne la-<lb/>cum, ſed fonticulum vocat, libro tamen de historia ani-<lb/>maliũ tertio, Pſychron vocatũ ait à frigiditate. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8771" xml:space="preserve">ITEM <lb/>IN THESSALIA FONS EST PRO-<lb/>FLVENS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8772" xml:space="preserve">De hoc fonte locus ille Plinii intelligen-<lb/>dus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8773" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8774" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8775" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8776" xml:space="preserve">Aliter (inquit) circa Theſſalica <lb/>Tempe, quoniam viſusomnibus terrori eſt, tradunt etiã <lb/>æs ac ferrũerodi illa aqua profluit breuiſpacio, mirum <lb/>filiquaſyluestris amplectiradicibus fontem eum dicitur <lb/>ſemper florens purpura. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8777" xml:space="preserve">Id est quod ſignificauit Vitru-<lb/>uius cũ dixit arboremf orentẽ colore purpureo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8778" xml:space="preserve">NON <lb/>MINVS IN MACEDONIA, QVO <lb/>LOCI SEPVLTVS EST EVRIPI-<lb/>DES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8779" xml:space="preserve">Et hunclocum mutuatus est Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8780" xml:space="preserve">dicto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8781" xml:space="preserve">3. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8782" xml:space="preserve">ait enim, In Macedonia, non procul ab Euripidis Poetæ <lb/>ſepulchro, duo riui confluunt, alter ſaluberrimi potus, al-<lb/>ter mortiferi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8783" xml:space="preserve">Vitruuium hic in cunctis manuſcriptis im-<lb/>preſſis codicibus mancum decurtatum inueni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8784" xml:space="preserve">Nã qua <lb/>parte eſſet riuus ad quem viatores bonitate aquæ capti <lb/>prandere ſolerent non legitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8785" xml:space="preserve">Quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8786" xml:space="preserve">Plinius a quo <lb/>emendandi auxiliũ potuit ſperari, tacuit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8787" xml:space="preserve">reliqui Geo-<lb/>graphi non meminerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8788" xml:space="preserve">Athenis inane Euripidis mõſtra-<lb/>ri ſepulchrum, apud Pauſaniam in Atticis memini legere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8789" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>HÆC AVTEM AQVA, ΣΤΥΓΟ´Σ <lb/>ὝΔΩΡ NOMINATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8790" xml:space="preserve">De hac Styge <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8791" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8792" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8793" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8794" xml:space="preserve">103. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8795" xml:space="preserve">Iuxta Nonacrim Arcadiæ, Styx, <lb/>nec odore differẽs nec colo<unsure/>re, epotailico necat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8796" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8797" xml:space="preserve">31 <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8798" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8799" xml:space="preserve">In Arcadia ad Pheneum aqua profluit è ſaxis, <lb/>Styx appellata, quæ ilico necat, nam alia est Styx palus <lb/>apud Inferos, cuius meminerunt Homerus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8800" xml:space="preserve">Iliados. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8801" xml:space="preserve">8.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8802" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="278" file="0296" n="296" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8803" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8804" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8805" xml:space="preserve">Heſiodus in Theogonia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8806" xml:space="preserve">Didymus <lb/>Homeri interpres Iliad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8807" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8808" xml:space="preserve">Vibius Sequeſter, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8809" xml:space="preserve">alii. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8810" xml:space="preserve">CONSERVARE AVTEM EAMET <lb/>CONTINERE NIHIL ALIVD PO-<lb/>TEST, NISI MVLINA VNGVLA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8811" xml:space="preserve">Id re-<lb/>fert Plinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8812" xml:space="preserve">30. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8813" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8814" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8815" xml:space="preserve">Vngulas tantum mula-<lb/>rum repertas, ne aliam vllam materiam quæ non perro-<lb/>deretur à veneno Stygis aquæ, cum id dandũ Alex andro <lb/>magno Antipater mitteret, memoria dignum eſt, magna <lb/>Aristotelis infamia excogitatum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8816" xml:space="preserve">Quod autem Vitru-<lb/>uius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8817" xml:space="preserve">eũſequutus Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8818" xml:space="preserve">dicũt Stygis aquá niſi nõ in mu-<lb/>læ vngula ferri poſſe, Iustiuus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8819" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8820" xml:space="preserve">ſeu Trogus ſcri-<lb/>bit equi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8821" xml:space="preserve">Curtius autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8822" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8823" xml:space="preserve">dum iumenti ait, in me-<lb/>diũ relinquit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8824" xml:space="preserve">ITEM SVNT NONNVL-<lb/>LÆ ACID Æ VENÆ FONTIVM <lb/>VTI LYNCESTO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8825" xml:space="preserve">Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8826" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8827" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8828" xml:space="preserve">103. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8829" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vocatur Lynceſtis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8830" xml:space="preserve">Lynceſtis (inquit) aqua quæ vocatur <lb/>acidula vini modo temulentos facit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8831" xml:space="preserve">Vibius Sequester Li-<lb/>ceſium nominat dicit eſſe Thraciæ fluuium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8832" xml:space="preserve">Eadem vis <lb/>traditur ab Oribaſio ex Ruffo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8833" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8834" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8835" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8836" xml:space="preserve">{εὐ} λιγυ-<lb/>{στ}ικῶ niſi codex menda nõ caret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8837" xml:space="preserve">CAMPANIA <lb/>TEANO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8838" xml:space="preserve">Teanum Sidicinum cognomine in campa-<lb/>nia eſt, ibi aquam acidulam calculoſis mederi auctor est <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8839" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8840" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8841" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8842" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8843" xml:space="preserve">EFFICIETVR VTI <lb/>PLVMBVM DISSOLVATVR, ET <lb/>FIAT CERVSSA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8844" xml:space="preserve">De Ceruſſa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8845" xml:space="preserve">quæ ſta-<lb/>tim ſequitur ærugine dixi lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8846" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8847" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8848" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8849" xml:space="preserve">ITEM <lb/>MARGARITA NON MINVS SA-<lb/>XA SILICEA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8850" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8851" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8852" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8853" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8854" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8855" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>aceti aſperitate & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8856" xml:space="preserve">vi, margaritas in tabem reſolui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8857" xml:space="preserve">Et lib.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8858" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="279" file="0297" n="297" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> 23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8859" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8860" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8861" xml:space="preserve">ſaxa rumpere infuſum acetum quæ non ru-<lb/>perit ignis antecedens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8862" xml:space="preserve">Porro notius eſt, margaritas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8863" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8864" xml:space="preserve">vniones eadem eſſe, quam vt admoneri debeat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8865" xml:space="preserve">QVEMADMODVM EST VNVS <lb/>PAPHLAGONIÆ EX QVO ETIAM <lb/>SINE VINO POTANTES FIVNT <lb/>TEMVLENTI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8866" xml:space="preserve">Hoc in Paphlagonia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8867" xml:space="preserve">agre <lb/>Caleno fieri tradit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8868" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8869" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8870" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8871" xml:space="preserve">103. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8872" xml:space="preserve">QVAM <lb/>QVI BIBERINT FIVNT ABSTE-<lb/>MII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8873" xml:space="preserve">Dehoc fonte bũc in modũ Ouid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8874" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8875" xml:space="preserve">Metam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8876" xml:space="preserve">vlt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8877" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8878" xml:space="preserve">Clitorio quicun ſitim de fonte leuarit, <lb/>Vina fugit, gaudet meris abstemius vndis. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8879" xml:space="preserve">Seu vis eſt in aqua, calido contraria vino, <lb/>Siue, quod indigenæ memorant, Amithaone natus <lb/>Prœtidas attonitas postquam per carmen & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8880" xml:space="preserve">herbas <lb/>Eripuit furiis, purgamina mentis in illas <lb/>Miſit aquas, odium meri permanſit in vndis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8881" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8882" xml:space="preserve">Meminit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8883" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8884" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8885" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8886" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8887" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8888" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8889" xml:space="preserve">Vibius Sequeſter. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8890" xml:space="preserve">Eudoxus apud Stephanum, fontem quendam in A Zania <lb/>Arcadiæ memorat, cuius aquam guſtantibus vini veniat <lb/>tedium tantum, vt ne odor quidem eius feratur, quod in eã <lb/>aquam Melampus abieciſſe credatur piamenta illa, qui-<lb/>bus Præti filias furentes luſtrauerat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8891" xml:space="preserve">QVOD A-<lb/>PVD EVM FONTEM MELAMPVS <lb/>SACRIFICIIS PVRGAVIS-<lb/>SET RABIEM PROETI FILIA-<lb/>RVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8892" xml:space="preserve">Ælianus Helegen & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8893" xml:space="preserve">Cælenen nominat Prœ-<lb/>ti filias. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8894" xml:space="preserve">Hæ vt eſt ſcriptum apud Seruium Æglog. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8895" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8896" xml:space="preserve">cũ <lb/>ſe Iunoni in pulchritudine prætuliſſent, illa irata, hunc er-<lb/>rorem, earũ immiſit mentibus, vt ſe vaccas putarent, adeo <pb o="280" file="0298" n="298" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> vt plerun gemerent & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8897" xml:space="preserve">timerent aratra, has Melampus <lb/>postea purgauiſſe perhibetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8898" xml:space="preserve">Vide Lactantium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8899" xml:space="preserve">3. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8900" xml:space="preserve">Thebaidos Statii, ſiue Lutatium vt alii volunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8901" xml:space="preserve">EPI-<lb/>GRAMMA AVTEM EST ID QVOD <lb/>EST SVBSCRIPTVM Α’ΓΡΟ´ΤΑ <lb/>ΣΥ´Ν ΓΟΙ´ΜΝΑΙΣ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8902" xml:space="preserve">Cum de vertendis his <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8903" xml:space="preserve">qui ſequuntur Græcis verſibus cogitarem, commodum <lb/>ſuperueniunt ſingulares amici, Ioãnes Noretius, Barpto-<lb/>lomæus Pratëſius, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8904" xml:space="preserve">Guilielmus Giſcaferius, viri in euol <lb/>uendis vtriuſ linguæ auctoribus non mediocriter excr-<lb/>citati, ii igitur dünobis meditantibus interueniſſent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8905" xml:space="preserve">Tu <lb/>(inquiunt) reliqua, penes nos eſto vertendi labor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8906" xml:space="preserve">Cum ea <lb/>Epigrammata ſorte accepta, latina ex tempore feciſſent, <lb/>ac mea quidem ſentẽtia nõ infeliciter, libuit his meis An-<lb/>notationibus inſerere, argumentum nostræ neceſſitudinis, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8907" xml:space="preserve">futura haud quaquam ingrata lectorinõ omni expar-<lb/>te fastidioſo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8908" xml:space="preserve">Ita primum hoc vertit Pratenſius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8909" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8910" xml:space="preserve">Site, ſi pecus, medio ſitis orbe diei <lb/>Ad fontis (pastor) Clitorii antra premat,</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8911" xml:space="preserve">Inde tuam reſtingue ſitim, quin & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8912" xml:space="preserve">prope Nymphas <lb/>Naiadas, omne tuum tu quo ſiste pecus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8913" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8914" xml:space="preserve">Membra lauanda tamen caueas committere lymphæ, <lb/>Ne noceat vinctis ebrietate notus</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8915" xml:space="preserve">Vitibus infestas fuge aquas, vbi nempe Melampus <lb/>Lustrauit dira Prœtidas arabie</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8916" xml:space="preserve">Arcanam abſtergens maculam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8917" xml:space="preserve">ſe protinus Argis <lb/>Adtetricæ montes contulit Arcadiæ.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8918" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8919" xml:space="preserve">SVNT AVTEM VERSVS HI Η-<lb/>ΔΕῖΑ ΨΥΧΡΟῖΟ ΠΟΤΟữ ΑΙ- <pb o="281" file="0299" n="299" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> ΒΑ´Σ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8920" xml:space="preserve">Diſtichon hoc, Giſcaferius in hũc modũ vertit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8921" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8922" xml:space="preserve">Sunt gelidi fontis latices dulces bibenti, <lb/>Saxeus attamen hinc illico ſenſus erit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8923" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8924" xml:space="preserve">ET HVIVS EPIGRAMMATOS <lb/>SVNT VERSVS GRÆCE, ὝΔΑ´-<lb/>ΤΑ ΤΑữΤΑ ΒΛΕ´ΓΕΙΣ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8925" xml:space="preserve">Vltimus ver-<lb/>tendi labor ceſſit Noretio, cuius ego ſum conſuetudine, <lb/>quandiu per instituta legum ſtudia vnà agere licuit, fami-<lb/>liariſſime vſus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8926" xml:space="preserve">ingenio vſ eo oblectatus, vt multa <lb/>vni dum ſimul Romanas ruinas viſimus, crediderim quæ <lb/>adrem ædificatoriam attinerent, adeo mihi videbatur ad <lb/>quæuis natus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8927" xml:space="preserve">dignus cui difficillima quæ committe-<lb/>res, ſedpræſtat eius audire Epigramma.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8928" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8929" xml:space="preserve">Hoſpes aquam cernis metuendam, innoxia membris <lb/>Sumere mortales vnde lauacra queant</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8930" xml:space="preserve">Sin imum in ventrem nitidam deieceris vndam, <lb/>Ad moris tantum labra ſuprema licet,</s> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8931" xml:space="preserve">Protinus in terram labentur ab ore molares, <lb/>Etſedes linquent mandibulæ vacuas.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8932" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div114" type="section" level="1" n="85"> <head xml:id="echoid-head97" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8933" xml:space="preserve">TIAMQVE ZAMA EST CI-<lb/>e # VITAS AFRORVM, CVIVS <lb/>MOENIA REX IVBA DV-<lb/>PLICI MVRO SEPSIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8934" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Strabo <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8935" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, Zamam regiam Iubæ per ſua tẽpora à Ro-<lb/>manis deſtructam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8936" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8937" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8938" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8939" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8940" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8941" xml:space="preserve">Oppidum Za-<lb/>menſe ponit in Africa inter libera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8942" xml:space="preserve">ID GENVS <pb o="282" file="0300" n="300" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> TERRÆ ETIAM BALEARIBVS <lb/>DICITVR ESSE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8943" xml:space="preserve">Balearis terra Serpẽtes ne-<lb/>cat, vt est apud Plinium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8944" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8945" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8946" xml:space="preserve">vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8947" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem <lb/>Baleares inſulæ duæ in mari mediterraneo quas hodie <lb/>vocamus Maioricam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8948" xml:space="preserve">Minoricam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8949" xml:space="preserve">EXPOSVIT <lb/>ESSE IN EA TERRA EIVSMODI <lb/>FONTES, VT QVI IBI PROCRE-<lb/>ARENTVR VOCES AD CANTAN <lb/>DVM EGREGIAS HABERENT.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8950" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8951" xml:space="preserve">Tradit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8952" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8953" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8954" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8955" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8956" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8957" xml:space="preserve">ex Varrone, Zamæ in <lb/>Africa fontem eſſe quo canoræ voces fiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8958" xml:space="preserve">IDEO-<lb/>QVE SEMPER TRANSMA RINOS <lb/>CATASTOS EMERE FORMOSOS. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8959" xml:space="preserve">Locus ambiguus eſt, ſed potior mihi videtur ſenſus vt ac-<lb/>cipiamus Zamenſes et Iſmuc oppidi ciues at adeo totius <lb/>agri incolas ſolitos eſſe comparare aliũde, idest tranſma-<lb/>rinos ſeruos formoſos, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8960" xml:space="preserve">nubiles puellas, vt qui ex coniũ-<lb/>ctis his matrimonio apud ſe naſcerentur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8961" xml:space="preserve">voces ad can-<lb/>tandum haberent egregias, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8962" xml:space="preserve">venuſta eſſent ſpecie. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8963" xml:space="preserve">Dicit <lb/>enim huiuſmodi eſſe, qui in eorũ agro procreentur, ne in-<lb/>telligamus aliò tranſuectos, eiuſdem visliberos procrea-<lb/>re, nam à fontibus id accidit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8964" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem Cataſti ſerui, à <lb/>catasta compede Martiali, Perſio, Tibullo, Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8965" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8966" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8967" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8968" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8969" xml:space="preserve">Scio Hermolaum hoc loco legiſſe Calaſtros, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8970" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>apud Beroaldũlib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8971" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8972" xml:space="preserve">Apuleiide aſino aureo, ſcriptum <lb/>Catastlos, apud alios Calaſaſtros, pro his qui ſunt cano-<lb/>ra voce, quaſi illi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8973" xml:space="preserve">hi voluerint ex Zama à traſmarinis <lb/>redimi iuuenes egregia voce & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8974" xml:space="preserve">puellas ex quibus qui gi-<lb/>gnerentur eadem eſſent vi præditi, ac non potius exteros <lb/>ideſt traſmarinos ab illis ipſis Zamenſibus formoſos a@ <pb o="283" file="0301" n="301" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> id comparari, quod Vitruuius apertiſſime ſignificauit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8975" xml:space="preserve">Nam cum dixiſſet eiuſmodi in ea terra eſſe fontes vt qui <lb/>ibi procrearentur, voces ad cantandum haberent egregias, <lb/>ſtatim ſubiungit, ideo, quia haberent huiuſmodi fontes, <lb/>emere, ergo ſeruos, quos recte Catastos vocat, tranſmari-<lb/>nos quidem ipſos, ne ſine delectu, ſed forma præstãtes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8976" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Illud verò vocabulorũ gñs Calaſtri, Calaſastri & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8977" xml:space="preserve">Cata-<lb/>ſtli nuſquam memini legere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8978" xml:space="preserve">PER QVARVM <lb/>VENAS AQVÆ VIS PERCVR-<lb/>RENS TINCTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8979" xml:space="preserve">Exiſtimauit Theophrastus <lb/>libro de cauſis plantarum ſexto, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8980" xml:space="preserve">ex veterũ ſententia, <lb/>aquam terræ per quam percurrit ſaporibus inſici, non ali-<lb/>ter quàm fructas vitis, at arborum qui res radicibus iũ-<lb/>ctas ſapiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8981" xml:space="preserve">Quod Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8982" xml:space="preserve">imitatus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8983" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8984" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8985" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8986" xml:space="preserve">ait. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8987" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Tales ſunt aquæ, qualis terra per quam fluunt, quales <lb/>herbarum quas lauant ſucci, vt iidem amnes parte aliqua <lb/>reperiantur inſalubres.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8988" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div115" type="section" level="1" n="86"> <head xml:id="echoid-head98" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s8989" xml:space="preserve">XPERTIONES A VTEM ET <lb/>@ # PROBATIONES EORVM <lb/>SIC SVNT PROVIDENDÆ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8990" xml:space="preserve">Aquam nouam ſic probabis, auctore Palladio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8991" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8992" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8993" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8994" xml:space="preserve">In vaſe æneo nitido ſpargas, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8995" xml:space="preserve">ſi maculam non fece-<lb/>rit, probabilis iudicetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8996" xml:space="preserve">Item decocta æneo vaſculo, ſi <lb/>arenam vel limum non relinquit in fundo, vtilis erit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8997" xml:space="preserve">Itẽ <lb/>ſi legumina cito valebit excoquere, vel ſi colore pellucido <lb/>carens muſco & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8998" xml:space="preserve">omni labe pollutionis aliena. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s8999" xml:space="preserve">Referuntur <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9000" xml:space="preserve">iſta à Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9001" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9002" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9003" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9004" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9005" xml:space="preserve">ET IN VAS CO- <pb o="284" file="0302" n="302" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> RINTHIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9006" xml:space="preserve">Idest æris Corinthii quod maxi-<lb/>mi ſemꝑ factũ eſt ab antiquis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9007" xml:space="preserve">Eius tria genera tradit Pli. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9008" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9009" xml:space="preserve">34. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9010" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9011" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9012" xml:space="preserve">Candidum, argento, nitore quàm proxime <lb/>accedens, alterum in quo auri fulua natura, tertium in qu@ <lb/>æqualis omnium temperies fuit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9013" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div116" type="section" level="1" n="87"> <head xml:id="echoid-head99" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9014" xml:space="preserve">VIVS RATIO EST PRIMA <lb/>c # PERLIBRATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9015" xml:space="preserve">Librare aquam, <lb/>non aliud eſt quàm conferre altitudinem loci vn <lb/>de concipitur aqua, cum loco quo deducenda eſt, ſiue id <lb/>fiat rectis lineis, ſiue obliquis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9016" xml:space="preserve">LIBRATVR <lb/>AVTEM DIOPTRIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9017" xml:space="preserve">Dioptra præter quá <lb/>quod est instrumentum quo, auctore Suida, Geometræ ex <lb/>interuallo explorant altitudinem turrium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9018" xml:space="preserve">propugnacu-<lb/>lorum, at vniuerſam iſtiuſmodi dimenſionem, eſt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9019" xml:space="preserve">in-<lb/>ſtrumentum librandis aquis accommodatum {ᾀτ\‘ρ} {τοῦ} <lb/>{δυ}ο{πτ} σύ{ει}ν, idest ab inſpiciendo explorando dictum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9020" xml:space="preserve">Illius mentio eſt apud Piolomæum, Theonem, Proclum, <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9021" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9022" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9023" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9024" xml:space="preserve">69. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9025" xml:space="preserve">EA HABET ANCO-<lb/>NES IN CAPITIBVS EXTRE-<lb/>MIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9026" xml:space="preserve">Qui propendentes cum adiecta recta regula nor <lb/>malem angulũ faciant, ideſt rectum, ceu flexus eſt cubiti <lb/>qui Græcis ὰ{τκ}ὼν dicitur, qua in ſignificatione vſus eſt <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9027" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9028" xml:space="preserve">ad finem, normæ ſcilicet vtram regulam eo nomi-<lb/>ne intelligens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9029" xml:space="preserve">Heſychius ſcribit etiam murorum flexus <lb/>vocari ᾀ***{κ\~φ}να***. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9030" xml:space="preserve">nam loca eſſe oſſibus plena et ymolo-<lb/>gus auctor est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9031" xml:space="preserve">Etipſe Vitruuius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9032" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9033" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9034" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9035" xml:space="preserve">Anc@- <pb o="285" file="0303" n="303" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> nes vocat eas veluti menſulas quæ in hostiorum antepa-<lb/>gmentis dextra at ſiniſtra ad imi ſupercilii libramen-<lb/>tum præter folium propédent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9036" xml:space="preserve">Sunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9037" xml:space="preserve">ancones vaſa Pa-<lb/>piano pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9038" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9039" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9040" xml:space="preserve">de fundo inſtructo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9041" xml:space="preserve">de quibus Ca-<lb/>tellianus Cotta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9042" xml:space="preserve">SED SPHÆROIDES HA-<lb/>BERE SCHEMA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9043" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt eſſe figuræ rotundæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9044" xml:space="preserve">Eam eſſe aquæ figuram indicio ſunt pluuiæ, guttæ roris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9045" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Cum ita res habeat vt in corporibus quæ homogenea vo-<lb/>cant partes ſibi eam figuram vendicẽt quam totumipſum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9046" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Præterea qui nauigant, propter aquæ tumorem quæ emi-<lb/>nus non vident, vbipropius acceſſerũt conſpicere poſſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9047" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sed vide Aristotelem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9048" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9049" xml:space="preserve">de Cœlo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9050" xml:space="preserve">Ioannem a ſacro <lb/>boſco in lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9051" xml:space="preserve">ſphæræ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9052" xml:space="preserve">Strabonem libro vltimo, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9053" xml:space="preserve">alios.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9054" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9055" xml:space="preserve">EXEMPLAR AVTEM CHOROBA-<lb/>TIS ERIT IN EXTREMO VOLV-<lb/>MINE DESCRIPTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9056" xml:space="preserve">Periit hæc Vi-<lb/>truuii deſignatio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9057" xml:space="preserve">ET SI ERIT FASTI-<lb/>GIVM MAGNVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9058" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt ſi altus locus est <lb/>vnde concipitur aqua, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9059" xml:space="preserve">longius erit deducenda.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9060" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div117" type="section" level="1" n="88"> <head xml:id="echoid-head100" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9061" xml:space="preserve">VCTVS AVTEM AQVÆ <lb/>d # FIVNT GENERIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9062" xml:space="preserve">Pallad. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9063" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9064" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9065" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9066" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9067" xml:space="preserve">addit quartum genus, canales <lb/>ligneos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9068" xml:space="preserve">Cum ducenda (inquit) est aqua, ducitur aut for-<lb/>ma ſtructili, aut plũbeis fiſtulis, aut canalibus ligneis, aut <lb/>fictilibus tubis, vbi formam ſtructilem pro canali fabrica <lb/>constante dixit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9069" xml:space="preserve">Quidam pro tubis legit apud Frontinũ <lb/>tullos vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9070" xml:space="preserve">Tullios dictos putat, pudẽdo errore aut po- <pb o="286" file="0304" n="304" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tius gemino. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9071" xml:space="preserve">Procopius primo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9072" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit Romæ quatuor-<lb/>decim aquæductus fuiſſe ex cocto latere, ea latitudine ac <lb/>profunditate vt equeſter vix ipſo cum equo per eos euade <lb/>repoſſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9073" xml:space="preserve">SOLVMQVE RIVI LIBRA-<lb/>MENTA HABEAT FASTIGIA-<lb/>TA, NE MINVS IN CENTENOS <lb/>PEDES SEMIPEDE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9074" xml:space="preserve">Seſquipede ſcriptum <lb/>in Palladio dicto loco. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9075" xml:space="preserve">Siper planum veniet, inter ſexa-<lb/>genos, vel centenos pedes ſenſim reclinetur ſtructura in <lb/>ſeſquipedem vt vim poſſit habere currendi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9076" xml:space="preserve">Longe aliter <lb/>noſtræ ætatis libratores, nam in ſexcentos pedes vnũ tan-<lb/>tùm pollicem deprimunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9077" xml:space="preserve">Scribunt autem Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9078" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9079" xml:space="preserve">31. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9080" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9081" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9082" xml:space="preserve">aquam ſubire altitudinem exortus ſui, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9083" xml:space="preserve">ſi lon-<lb/>giore tractu veniat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9084" xml:space="preserve">CVMQVE VENERIT <lb/>AD MOENIA EFFICIATVR CA-<lb/>STELLVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9085" xml:space="preserve">Caſtellum receptaculum est quod a-<lb/>quam publicá ſuſcipit auctore Vlpiano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9086" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9087" xml:space="preserve">43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9088" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>de aqua quotid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9089" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9090" xml:space="preserve">æstiua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9091" xml:space="preserve">Sunt etiam nunc Romæ caſtel-<lb/>la in aquæductibus quanuis ſemidiruta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9092" xml:space="preserve">Senatusconſultũ <lb/>est apud Iulium Frontinũ quod aquam non niſi ex caſtel-<lb/>lo duci permittebat ne aut riui, aut fistulæ publicæ lace-<lb/>rarentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9093" xml:space="preserve">Calix idest modulus æneus castello, aut riuo <lb/>induebatur, is erat modulus erogatorius, huic fistula appli <lb/>cabatur nó qualiſcun, ſed eiuſdem luminis quo calix ſi-<lb/>gnatus est, longitudinis non minus digitos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9094" xml:space="preserve">xii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9095" xml:space="preserve">Luminis <lb/>ideſt capacitatis quanta impetrata fuerit, is eſt modulus <lb/>acceptorius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9096" xml:space="preserve">Sunt autem modulorum xxv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9097" xml:space="preserve">differentiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9098" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quanuis in vſu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9099" xml:space="preserve">xv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9100" xml:space="preserve">tantùm frequentes ſint, quos recen-<lb/>ſet idem Frõtinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9101" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9102" xml:space="preserve">TRIPLEX IMMIS-<lb/>SARIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9103" xml:space="preserve">Receptaculũ vnde poſtea erogetur aqua.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9104" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="287" file="0305" n="305" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> DIVISÆ IN OMNES LACVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9105" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>lacuum frequens est mentio apud Frontinum, erant enim <lb/>publica conceptacula vbi abluebant lintea & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9106" xml:space="preserve">ſimilia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9107" xml:space="preserve">ET <lb/>SALIENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9108" xml:space="preserve">Capita ſunt fistularum, qui & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9109" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Siphunculi dicuntur, quorum ora ſi perenniter fluunt, ma-<lb/>stis idest mammis teguntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9110" xml:space="preserve">Varrocap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9111" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9112" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9113" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9114" xml:space="preserve">dere <lb/>ruſtica, vocat papillas, Caſſiodorus vbera, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9115" xml:space="preserve">quod inter-<lb/>dũpro mastis ſcalpẽtur leonina capita, ea Sidonius Apol-<lb/>linaris lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9116" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9117" xml:space="preserve">dicit leones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9118" xml:space="preserve">Si cum libet obturantur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9119" xml:space="preserve">la-<lb/>xantur, id fit epistomiis, quorum manubria dum torquen-<lb/>tur, patefaciunt nares, at ita manat aqua, contraria ver-<lb/>ſatione eaſdem obturat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9120" xml:space="preserve">EX QVIBVS TER-<lb/>TIO IN DOMOS PRIVATAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9121" xml:space="preserve">Scri-<lb/>bit Frontinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9122" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9123" xml:space="preserve">de aquæduct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9124" xml:space="preserve">apud antiquos omnem <lb/>aquam in publicos vſus erogari ſolitam, lege cautum ne <lb/>quis priuatus aliam duceret quam quæ ex lacuhumũ ac-<lb/>ceſſiſſet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9125" xml:space="preserve">hancipſam non in alium vſum quam balnea-<lb/>rum aut fullonicorũdari eſſe ſolitam, vectigalis statutá <lb/>mercedem, quæ in publicum penderetur, aliquid & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9126" xml:space="preserve">in do-<lb/>mos Principum dari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9127" xml:space="preserve">Vide reliqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9128" xml:space="preserve">VECTIGA-<lb/>LIBVS TVEANTVR PERPVBLI-<lb/>CANOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9129" xml:space="preserve">Publicani dicuntur qui quid à fiſco condu-<lb/>cunt, vt publicũ vectigal, portus venaliumrerum, Salina-<lb/>rum, metallorum, auctore Vlpiano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9130" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9131" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9132" xml:space="preserve">de <lb/>public. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9133" xml:space="preserve">et vectigal. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9134" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9135" xml:space="preserve">idẽ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9136" xml:space="preserve">Caius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9137" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9138" xml:space="preserve">de rerum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9139" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>verbor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9140" xml:space="preserve">ſignificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9141" xml:space="preserve">SIN AVTEM MEDII <lb/>MONTES ERVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9142" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9143" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9144" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9145" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9146" xml:space="preserve">Si quis mons interiectus occurrerit, aut per latera <lb/>eius aquam ducemus obliquam, aut ad aquæ caput ſpelũ-<lb/>cas librabimus, per quarũ structuram perueniat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9147" xml:space="preserve">VT <pb o="288" file="0306" n="306" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> SPECVS FODIANTVR SVB TER-<lb/>RA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9148" xml:space="preserve">Specum ſubterraneum eſſe meatũ per quem aqna <lb/>ducatur tradit Vlpian. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9149" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9150" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9151" xml:space="preserve">43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9152" xml:space="preserve">de riuis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9153" xml:space="preserve">IN <lb/>SVO SIBI CANALIS EXCIDA-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9154" xml:space="preserve">Parifigura dictum apud Plautum in Amphi-<lb/>truone, telo ſuo ſibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9155" xml:space="preserve">Et apud Terentium in Adelphis, ſuo <lb/>ſibi gladio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9156" xml:space="preserve">Et Apuleium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9157" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9158" xml:space="preserve">de aſino aureo, ſuo ſibi <lb/>funiculo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9159" xml:space="preserve">Et eodem ſuis ſibi gladiis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9160" xml:space="preserve">Columellam lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9161" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9162" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9163" xml:space="preserve">41. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9164" xml:space="preserve">in ſuo ſibi iure decoqui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9165" xml:space="preserve">SIN AV-<lb/>TEM FISTVLIS PLVMBEIS DV-<lb/>CETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9166" xml:space="preserve">Præter Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9167" xml:space="preserve">Frontinũ, Palladium, Pau-<lb/>lus Iuriſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9168" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9169" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9170" xml:space="preserve">39. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9171" xml:space="preserve">de aqua pluuia arcenda, <lb/>ſcribit aquam per fiſtulas duci conſuetum fuiſſe, vnde <lb/>Statius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9172" xml:space="preserve">ſyluarum primo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9173" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9174" xml:space="preserve">Te per obliquum penitus quæ laberis amnem, <lb/>Martia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9175" xml:space="preserve">audaci tranſcurris flumina plumbo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9176" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9177" xml:space="preserve">Fit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9178" xml:space="preserve">mentio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9179" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9180" xml:space="preserve">Metamorpho. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9181" xml:space="preserve">Ouid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9182" xml:space="preserve">FISTV-<lb/>LÆ NE MINVS LONGÆ PEDVM <lb/>DENVM FVNDANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9183" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9184" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9185" xml:space="preserve">31. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9186" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9187" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9188" xml:space="preserve">fiſtulas denũpedum longitudinis eſſe legitimũ est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9189" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVÆ SI CENTENARIÆ ERVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9190" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ideſt ſi lamina antequam in rotundationem flectatur, la-<lb/>ta erit digitos centum at ita in aliis formulis intelligen-<lb/>dũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9191" xml:space="preserve">PONDVS HABEANT IN SIN-<lb/>GVLOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9192" xml:space="preserve">Scribe ſingulas refertur enim ad fiſtulas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9193" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>OCTONVM PONDO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9194" xml:space="preserve">XCVI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9195" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9196" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>mendoſe pondo centena. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9197" xml:space="preserve">Palladius Vitruuium eſt imita-<lb/>tus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9198" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9199" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9200" xml:space="preserve">12. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9201" xml:space="preserve">EX LATITVDINE <lb/>AVTEM LAMNARVM, QVOT <lb/>DIGITOS HABVERINT ANTE- <pb o="289" file="0307" n="307" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> QVAM IN ROTVNDATIONEM <lb/>FLECTANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9202" xml:space="preserve">Hoc non ſatis probatur Iu-<lb/>lio Frontino lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9203" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9204" xml:space="preserve">Quòd laminæ, cũ circumagitur, ali-<lb/>quit perit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9205" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9206" xml:space="preserve">tamen Vitruuium ſequutus est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9207" xml:space="preserve">SIN <lb/>AVTEM VALLES ERVNT PER-<lb/>PETVÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9208" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9209" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9210" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9211" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9212" xml:space="preserve">Siſe vallis in-<lb/>terſerat, erectas pilas, vel arcus vſ ad aquæ iuſta veſti-<lb/>gia construemus, aut plumbeis fistulis clauſam deiicipa-<lb/>tiemur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9213" xml:space="preserve">explicata valle cóſurgere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9214" xml:space="preserve">TVNC EX-<lb/>PRIMATVR IN ALTITVDINEM <lb/>SVMMI CLIVI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9215" xml:space="preserve">Exprimere aquam vſurpa-<lb/>tur pro in altum ducere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9216" xml:space="preserve">cogere, vt fit cum à monte de-<lb/>ſcenderit in vallem, ſi in aduerſum montem cogatur con <lb/>ſcendere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9217" xml:space="preserve">SED GENICVLVS ERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9218" xml:space="preserve">Si <lb/>ita flexuoſus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9219" xml:space="preserve">nodoſus erit canalis, vt cum in imũ val-<lb/>lis deſcenderit perpetuo libramento non procedat, ſed in <lb/>aduerſum cliuũ ad angulũ non normalem ſed acutum diri-<lb/>gatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9220" xml:space="preserve">ETIAM IN VENTRE CO-<lb/>LVMNARIA SVNT FACIENDA. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9221" xml:space="preserve">Idest æstuaria ſiue ſpiramenta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9222" xml:space="preserve">Beroaldus in Suetonii <lb/>Augusto legiſſe videtur colluuiaria, per quæ colluuies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9223" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>immũdicia eiectantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9224" xml:space="preserve">Longe à Vitruuii ſententia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9225" xml:space="preserve">ET <lb/>CIRCVNDVCTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9226" xml:space="preserve">Quando per la-<lb/>tera montis obliquam ducimus aquam, nec ſpecubus vti-<lb/>mur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9227" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9228" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9229" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9230" xml:space="preserve">vocauit circuitiones. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9231" xml:space="preserve">INTER <lb/>ACTVS DVCENTOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9232" xml:space="preserve">Actus longitudinis <lb/>pede habet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9233" xml:space="preserve">cxx. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9234" xml:space="preserve">auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9235" xml:space="preserve">Columella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9236" xml:space="preserve">5 cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9237" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9238" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9239" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9240" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9241" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9242" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9243" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9244" xml:space="preserve">duplicatus in longitudinẽ iugerũ faciebat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9245" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SED ITA VT HI TVBVLI EX V-<lb/>NA PARTE SINT LINGVLATI.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9246" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="290" file="0308" n="308" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9247" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9248" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9249" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9250" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9251" xml:space="preserve">dicit commiſſuris pyxidatis, idest <lb/>vt inferior fictilis tubulus intret ſuperiorem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9252" xml:space="preserve">Palladius <lb/>his verbis expreſſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9253" xml:space="preserve">Ex vna inquit parte reddantur an-<lb/>guſti, vt palmi ſpacio vnus in alterum poſſit intrare.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9254" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9255" xml:space="preserve">CALCE VIVA EX OLEO SVBACTA <lb/>SVNT ILLINENDA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9256" xml:space="preserve">Calx è fornace ĩ cellis vina-<lb/>riis reſtinguitur, deinde oleo macerata et ſubacta vngũtur <lb/>tubuli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9257" xml:space="preserve">AVT PONDERE SABVRRA CON-<lb/>TINEATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9258" xml:space="preserve">Saburraid genus arenæ eſt quo <lb/>naues onerari ſolent vt iactante fluctu ſtabiliores ſint. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9259" xml:space="preserve">Virgilius Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9260" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9261" xml:space="preserve">Sæpe lapillos, <lb/>Vt cymbæ inſtabiles fluctu iactante ſaburram tollunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9262" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9263" xml:space="preserve">Capitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9264" xml:space="preserve">pro quocun pondere nauibus huiuſmodi cau-<lb/>ſa imponi ſolito, metaphoricos ad res alias tranſfertur. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9265" xml:space="preserve">ITEM CVM PRIMO AQVA A CA-<lb/>PITE IMMITTITVR, ANTE FA-<lb/>VILLA IMMITTETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9266" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9267" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9268" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9269" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9270" xml:space="preserve">Sed antequam in iis aquæ curſus admittatur <lb/>fauilla, per eos misto exiguo liquore decurrat, vtglutina-<lb/>re poſſit ſi qua ſunt vitia tuborum, eſt autẽ fauilla cinis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9271" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVIN IPSVM QVOQVE NON SIT <lb/>INSALVBRE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9272" xml:space="preserve">Aut abundat particula negatiua, <lb/>aut ſcribendum eſt, ſalubre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9273" xml:space="preserve">EXTRVCTAS <lb/>CVM HABEANT VASORVM AR-<lb/>GENTEORVM MENSAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9274" xml:space="preserve">Menſa pro <lb/>Abaco dictũ hoc loco, ideſt menſa vaſis potoriis aut eſca-<lb/>riis continẽdis accommodata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9275" xml:space="preserve">ET IBI HOMI-<lb/>NES OFFENDVNT FODIENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9276" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Libet de hac re Palladii verba adſcribere ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9277" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9278" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9279" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9280" xml:space="preserve">In fodiendis puteis cauendum eſt foſſorum periculum, <pb o="291" file="0309" n="309" rhead="IN LIB. VIII."/> quoniam plerum terra, ſulphur, alumen, bitumen edu-<lb/>cit, quorum ſpiritus misti, anhelitum pestis exhalant, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9281" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>occupatis statim naribus, extorquent animas, niſi quis fu-<lb/>gæ ſibi velocitate ſuccurrat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9282" xml:space="preserve">Prius ergo quam deſcenda-<lb/>tur ad intima, in eis locis lucernam ponis accenſam, quæ ſi <lb/>extincta non fuerit, periculũ non timebis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9283" xml:space="preserve">Si verò extin-<lb/>guetur, cauendus est locus quem ſpiritus mortifer occupa-<lb/>bit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9284" xml:space="preserve">Quòd ſi alio loco aqua non potest inueniri, dextra <lb/>læua puteos fodiemus, vſque ad aquæ ipſius libra-<lb/>mentum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9285" xml:space="preserve">ab his foramina hinc inde patefacta, ve-<lb/>lut nares intus agemus, qua nocens ſpiritus euaporet, <lb/>quo facto, latera puteorum structura ſuſcipiat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9286" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9287" xml:space="preserve">Plin. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9288" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9289" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9290" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9291" xml:space="preserve">tertio, hoc tradit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9292" xml:space="preserve">DEFODIEN-<lb/>TVR ÆSTVARIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9293" xml:space="preserve">Spiraméta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9294" xml:space="preserve">veluti na-<lb/>res per quas grauis ſpiritus relaxetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9295" xml:space="preserve">TVNC SI-<lb/>GNINIS OPERIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9296" xml:space="preserve">Diximus Signinum <lb/>fieri ex testis contuſis addita calce. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9297" xml:space="preserve">TVNC SI-<lb/>GNINIS OPERIBVS EX TESTIS, <lb/>AVT A SVPERIORIBVS LOCIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9298" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Pro teſtis ſcribendum tectis, ſed cauſa erroris fuit, quod <lb/>figninum opus testis tuſis fiat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9299" xml:space="preserve">NE GRA VIVS <lb/>QVAM LIBRARIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9300" xml:space="preserve">Idest ponderis <lb/>vnius libræ, ſic lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9301" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9302" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9303" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9304" xml:space="preserve">vocat cẽtenarium lapidem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9305" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>MORTARIO MISCEATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9306" xml:space="preserve">Hic pro <lb/>loco vbi arenatum rutro ſubigitur, quod antea monuimus, <lb/>ſed quod statim ſequitur, pro arenato interpretamur cum <lb/>ait, mortario cæmentum addatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9307" xml:space="preserve">SI NON, SA-<lb/>LEM ADDI NECESSE ERIT ET <lb/>EXTENVARI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9308" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Palladius memorato lo-<lb/>co, aquam ſi limoſa fuerit, ſalis admixtione corrigi.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9309" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="292" file="0310" n="310"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div118" type="section" level="1" n="89"> <head xml:id="echoid-head101" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHILANDRICASTILIO-<lb/>NIIGALLI CIVIS RO. IN LIB. <lb/>nonum M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head102" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9310" xml:space="preserve">NOBILIBVS ATHLE-<lb/>TIS QVI OLYMPIA, <lb/>PYTHIA, ISTHMIA, <lb/>NEMEA VICISSENT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9311" xml:space="preserve">Imitatus est hac parte Vitruuius <lb/>Iſocratem in Proœmio Panegyrici, <lb/>Cæterum quatuor ista certamina celebrata ſunt in Græ-<lb/>cia in honorem Iouis, Apollinis, Palemonis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9312" xml:space="preserve">Archimo-<lb/>ri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9313" xml:space="preserve">Certantiũ erãt præmia Oleaster, Poma, Pinus, Apiũ, <lb/>vt auctor est Archias lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9314" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9315" xml:space="preserve">Epigrammaton Græcorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9316" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>De his ſunt Odæ Pindari, potiſſimum hymnus quintus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9317" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vtebantur autem ludis quin vnde pentathlon, Latinis <lb/>quinquertium, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9318" xml:space="preserve">pentathli quinquertiones dicti qui his <lb/>ludis viciſſent, ſaltu, curſu, diſco, iaculo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9319" xml:space="preserve">lucta, quos Si-<lb/>monides recenſet lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9320" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9321" xml:space="preserve">Epigrammaton,</s> </p> <pb o="293" file="0311" n="311" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9322" xml:space="preserve">Ἴ θ {μι}α {καὶ} {πυ}{θο}ῖ {δι}οφων ὁ {φί}{λφ}νος {εἲ} ί{κα} <lb/>\~Ὰ λμα, {πο}{δο}κ{εί}ην, {δί}{τκ}ον ᾄ{κο}ν {τα}, {πά}λ{ηυ}.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9323" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9324" xml:space="preserve">Referuntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9325" xml:space="preserve">à Iuriſconſulto Paulo, de Aleæ luſu Pan-<lb/>dect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9326" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9327" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9328" xml:space="preserve">In gymnicis certaminibus periodon viciſſe, <lb/>dici, qui Pythia, Isthmia, Nemea, Olympia viciſſet, au-<lb/>ctor eſt Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9329" xml:space="preserve">Pompeius, à circuitu eorũ ſpestaculorum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9330" xml:space="preserve">Sunt de illis certaminibus nõnulla apud Ioannem Bapti-<lb/>stam Piũ in lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9331" xml:space="preserve">Annotationum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9332" xml:space="preserve">QVID ENIM <lb/>MILO CROTONIATES QVOD <lb/>FVIT INVICTVS, PRODEST HO <lb/>MINIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9333" xml:space="preserve">Eum ſcribit Iulius Solinus cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9334" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9335" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>omnia egiſſe ſupra quá homo valet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9336" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9337" xml:space="preserve">lib.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9338" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9339" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9340" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9341" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ait, Cum conſtitiſſet neminem vestigio eduxiſſe, malum <lb/>tenenti neminem digitum correxiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9342" xml:space="preserve">Sed cui non eſt eins <lb/>nota fortitudo?</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9343" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div119" type="section" level="1" n="90"> <head xml:id="echoid-head103" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9344" xml:space="preserve">VADRATVS LOCVS QVI <lb/>qERIT LONGVS ET LATVS <lb/>PEDES DENOS, EFFICIT <lb/>AREÆ PEDES CENTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9345" xml:space="preserve">Quadrati <lb/>menſura facillima est vel auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9346" xml:space="preserve">Columel. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9347" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9348" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9349" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9350" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9351" xml:space="preserve">Nam cum ſit vndi pedum totidem, multiplicantur in ſe <lb/>duo latera, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9352" xml:space="preserve">qua ſumma ex multiplicatione effecta eſt, <lb/>eam dicemus eſſe quadratorũ pedũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9353" xml:space="preserve">Vt ſit locus quoquo-<lb/>uerſus decem pedum, ducemus decies denos, qui fiunt cen-<lb/>tum, dicemus igitur locũ habere pedes quadratos centum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9354" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Idem efficere numeris in duplicatione quadrati omnino <lb/>non licet, nam vt quær as numeros omnes non inuenias qui <pb o="294" file="0312" n="312" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> inſe multiplicatus ducentorum pedũ faciat aream. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9355" xml:space="preserve">Quo <lb/>enim id fieripoſſe maxime videtur numero, quatuor de-<lb/>cim, ſi in ſe multiplicaueris, vt ſit quaterdecies quatuorde <lb/>cim, fiant centum nonaginta ſex, vt deſint ad numerũ du-<lb/>centorum quatuor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9356" xml:space="preserve">Quòd ſi libet progredi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9357" xml:space="preserve">tentare al-<lb/>tius per quindecim, vt dicas quindecies quindecim fiát du-<lb/>centi viginti quin pedes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9358" xml:space="preserve">Ita efficiendum grammicis, <lb/>ideſt linearibus deſcriptionibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9359" xml:space="preserve">Id quomodo recte poſſit <lb/>fieri, docet hoc loco Vitruuius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9360" xml:space="preserve">HAC RATIO-<lb/>NE DVPLICATIO GRAMMICIS <lb/>RATIONIBVS A PLATONE VTI <lb/>EST SCHEMA SVBSCRIPTVM <lb/>F VIT EXPLICATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9361" xml:space="preserve">Potuit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9362" xml:space="preserve">alia ratio-<lb/>ne quam à Platone oſtenſum eſt quadratum duplicari. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9363" xml:space="preserve">Nam datum quadratum ſi circulo cinxeris vt tangat is <lb/>illius quatuor angulos, rurſus ipſum circulum alio qua-<lb/>drato claudas, ipſum hoc quadr atũ duplo maius est prio-<lb/>ri, qua ratione vſi ſumus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9364" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9365" xml:space="preserve">in deſcribendo Abaco ca-<lb/>pituli corinthii.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9366" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div120" type="section" level="1" n="91"> <head xml:id="echoid-head104" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9367" xml:space="preserve">TEM PYTHAGORAS NOR-<lb/>i # MAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9368" xml:space="preserve">Norma eſt ad quam exiguntur an-<lb/>guli, ſicut ad regulam longitudines, ad perpen-<lb/>diculũ altitudines, quæ Cicero lih. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9369" xml:space="preserve">Academic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9370" xml:space="preserve">Quæſtion. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9371" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9372" xml:space="preserve">tria complexus eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9373" xml:space="preserve">Atqui ſi crederemus (inquit) non <lb/>egeremus perpendiculis, non normis, non regulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9374" xml:space="preserve">Nor-<lb/>ma Gnomon Græcis vocatur, vt apud Lucianũ in Har-<lb/>monide. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9375" xml:space="preserve">ID PYTHAGORAS CVM <lb/>INVENISSET, NON DVBI-<lb/>TANS A MVSIS SE IN EA IN- <pb o="295" file="0313" n="313" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> VENTIONE MONITVM, MAXI-<lb/>MAS GRATIAS AGENS, HOSTIAS <lb/>DICITVR IIS IMMOLAVISSE.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9376" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9377" xml:space="preserve">Tradit Cicero lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9378" xml:space="preserve">de natura Deorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9379" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9380" xml:space="preserve">Pythagoram <lb/>cum in Geometria quiddam noui inueniſſet, Muſis bouem <lb/>immolare ſolitum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9381" xml:space="preserve">Q uòd autem ad rem noſtram attinet, <lb/>ſcribit Ioannes Reuchlinus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9382" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9383" xml:space="preserve">de arte caballistica, aut <lb/>potius Diogenes Laertius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9384" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9385" xml:space="preserve">nam apud eum id etiam <lb/>legimus, item apud A thenæum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9386" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9387" xml:space="preserve">ex auctoritate <lb/>Apollodori arithmetici, illum boues centum immolaſſe, <lb/>cum reperiſſet ὅ{τι} {τρι}γώνου ὀρθο{γφ}νίου ἡ {τηὺ} <lb/>ὀρθὴν {γφ}νί{αν} ὑ{πο}{τε}ίνου{σα} {δύ}να{ται} {ταῖ}ς {πε}-<lb/>{ρι}ε{χο}ύ{σαι}ς, ideſt, quòd trianguli orthogonii recto anga <lb/>lo ſubiectum latus tantum valeret, quantum quæ conti-<lb/>nerent, ſiue trianguli rectanguli quod recto angulo ſub-<lb/>tenditur latus, æque poſſe at latera eundem angulũ con-<lb/>tinentia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9388" xml:space="preserve">Ea propoſitio, quanquam aliis verbis, est apud <lb/>Euclidem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9389" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9390" xml:space="preserve">penultima, quam probant Theon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9391" xml:space="preserve">Cã-<lb/>panus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9392" xml:space="preserve">A SVMMA COASSATIONE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9393" xml:space="preserve">Idest à ſummis contignationis tabulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9394" xml:space="preserve">SCAPO-<lb/>RVM IVXTA LONGITVDINE IN-<lb/>CLINATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9395" xml:space="preserve">Scapus ſcalarum eſt truncus à ſum <lb/>ma cont abulatione ad receſſionẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9396" xml:space="preserve">In ſublime autẽ vt obi-<lb/>ter dicam conſcenditur aut recta itione, ſed quæ ſi pluri-<lb/>bus gradibus aſcendendum eſſet, verteretur ad normam, <lb/>interiectis refractionibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9397" xml:space="preserve">areolis (id genus antiqui ſo-<lb/>lebant facere impari graduum numero) aut cochlidibus <lb/>ſcalis, ideſt quibus per gyrum ſurſumitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9398" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus ſcalæ <lb/>constant aut gradibus aut accliui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9399" xml:space="preserve">Prioris generis ſunt <pb o="296" file="0314" n="314" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Romæ cochlides columnæ Traiani & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9400" xml:space="preserve">Antonini, in illa <lb/>ad fastigiũ ſunt res ab eo gestæ ſculptæ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9401" xml:space="preserve">in primis bel-<lb/>lum Dacicum, intus aſcenditur gradibus centum octogin <lb/>ta quinque, fenestellas habet quadraginta quinque. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9402" xml:space="preserve">In <lb/>altitu@ne variát Eutropius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9403" xml:space="preserve">P. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9404" xml:space="preserve">Victor quem malumus <lb/>eſſe Sextum Ruffum, ille dicit pedum eſſe centum qua-<lb/>draginta, hic centum viginti octo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9405" xml:space="preserve">Antonini columna in-<lb/>cendio deformata, ſed altior, pedum ſcilicet centũ ſeptua-<lb/>ginta ſex, graduum centum ſex, feneſtellarum quinqua-<lb/>ginta ſex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9406" xml:space="preserve">Habet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9407" xml:space="preserve">ſimulachra rerum geſtarum circun-<lb/>qua cælata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9408" xml:space="preserve">Illud autem admiratione non caret, quòd <lb/>earum columnarum craſſitudo vno perpetuo lapide con-<lb/>ſtat in quo inciſi gradus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9409" xml:space="preserve">cũ ad ſummum gyrum cæla <lb/>ta ſint variarum rerum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9410" xml:space="preserve">perſonarum ſimulachra, neceſ <lb/>ſe ſit aliquando particulam in ſecundum lapidem ſerua-<lb/>ri, ita commiſſi ſunt tamen, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9411" xml:space="preserve">ad vnguem coniunguntur <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9412" xml:space="preserve">conueniũt, vt ne oculatiſſimus quidem, niſi meditato & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9413" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>conſulto in rem præſentem vemat, animaduertere poſſit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9414" xml:space="preserve">Et ſcalæ quibus in ſummum Pantheum conſcenditur, tri-<lb/>quetro aſcenſu faſtigiantur, habent poſt ſeptenos quoſ <lb/>gradus, refractiones ſiue arcolas, vacuumipſum, eadem <lb/>illa eſt ab imo ad ſummum, qua lumen immittitur, figura. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9415" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Posterioris verò generis hoc eſt accliuis belliſſime nobie <lb/>formam retulit distenta trifolii ſiliqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9416" xml:space="preserve">Quare fortaſſe <lb/>admonitus Bramantes Architectorum post antiquos illos <lb/>diligentiſſimus, pulcherrimam accliuem cochlidem extru-<lb/>xit in Vaticano Pontificum maximorũ ædificio, cui à po-<lb/>ſitione Beluedere est nomen inditum, ipſo accliui ab im@ <lb/>ad ſummum innixo quatuor columnarum continuatis or-<lb/>dine generibus, vt ſcapus nullus eſſet, ideſt vt Itali loquũ- <pb o="297" file="0315" n="315" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> tur nulla eſſet anima, ſiue ſtilus aut antenna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9417" xml:space="preserve">Nam his <lb/>vocabulis eam rem ſignificant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9418" xml:space="preserve">ITA ERVNT <lb/>TEMPERATÆ GRADVVM ET <lb/>IPSARVM SCALARVM COLLO-<lb/>CATIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9419" xml:space="preserve">De graduum retractione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9420" xml:space="preserve">craſ-<lb/>ſitudine, lege lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9421" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9422" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9423" xml:space="preserve">3 quæ ad ædes ſacras pertineat, <lb/>nam retractionem iſtam, quam constat ex perpendiculo <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9424" xml:space="preserve">receſſione habere debere ad craſſitudinem, rationem <lb/>proportionis ſeſquitertiæ, nihil eſſe dubium oportet ad pri <lb/>uatarum ædium ſcalas pertinere.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9425" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div121" type="section" level="1" n="92"> <head xml:id="echoid-head105" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9426" xml:space="preserve">VRVM AD SACOMA AP-<lb/>a # PENDIT REDEMPTORI. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9427" xml:space="preserve">Σή{κφ}{μα} Græcis eſt æquipódiũ, ideſt a qua-<lb/>le pondus vt hoc loco, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9428" xml:space="preserve">huius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9429" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9430" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, æquo pon-<lb/>dere phelli, ſacoma ſaburrale, aut ẽ quod lãci trutinæ ſur-<lb/>ſum latæ adiungitur, vt grauiori fiat æqualis, vt eſt apud <lb/>Iulium Pollucem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9431" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9432" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9433" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9434" xml:space="preserve">Aristoteles in Mecha-<lb/>nicis dicit {σή}{κω}{μα} {πο}ι{εῖ}ν pro æquilibrium facere.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9435" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9436" xml:space="preserve">IN ID COR ONARVM OPVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9437" xml:space="preserve">Alias <lb/>legitur Coronarium, eadem plane ſignificatione, id me-<lb/>lius, cum de vna tantum corona dicat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9438" xml:space="preserve">CVM IN <lb/>SOLIVM DESCENDERET. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9439" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt la-<lb/>brum vt Catoni de re rustica cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9440" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9441" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9442" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9443" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9444" xml:space="preserve">cap-<lb/>2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9445" xml:space="preserve">Cornelio Celſo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9446" xml:space="preserve">aliis, vnde cella ſolearis, ſiue vt lego <lb/>ſoliaris dicitur ab Ælio Spartiano, vbi ſolia idest vaſa <lb/>quibus in balneis vtebantur, ſolebát adſeruari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9447" xml:space="preserve">Domitius <lb/>Calderinus apud Martialem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9448" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9449" xml:space="preserve">dicit Solium eſſe vas <pb o="298" file="0316" n="316" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT. "/> in Thermis quo lauabantur qui ſudare nolebant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9450" xml:space="preserve">Solium <lb/>autem pro ſede regia Verrio dictum placet, quaſi ſolidum <lb/>quodex integro ligno constaret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9451" xml:space="preserve">Aſper Grammaticus à <lb/>ſede dictũ magis probat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9452" xml:space="preserve">Ε`'ΥΡΗΚΑ Ε`'ΥΡΗ-<lb/>ΚΑ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9453" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt inueni, inueni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9454" xml:space="preserve">SEXTARIOMEN-<lb/>SVS EST. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9455" xml:space="preserve">Verbum est vacat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9456" xml:space="preserve">MANIFE-<lb/>STVM FVRTVM REDEMPTO-<lb/>RIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9457" xml:space="preserve">Eius aurificis qui receperat faciendam coronã. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9458" xml:space="preserve">QVOD DELO IMPERAVERAT <lb/>RESPONSIS APOLLO, VTI ARA <lb/>EIVS QVANTVMHABERET PE-<lb/>DVM QVADRATORVM ID DV-<lb/>PLICARETVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9459" xml:space="preserve">Id er at cubum duplicare, rem <lb/>multò difficillimam, arguebat eos Apollo quòd Geometriá <lb/>negligerent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9460" xml:space="preserve">Q uæ res fuſiſſime tractatur ab Erathoste-<lb/>ne ad Ptolemæum, a Ioanne Grammatico in Analytica <lb/>Poſteriora Aristot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9461" xml:space="preserve">libro (quantum memini) primo, nam <lb/>eius codicis mihi nunc copia non est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9462" xml:space="preserve">Refertur etiá à Plu-<lb/>tarcho lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9463" xml:space="preserve">de Socratis Demonio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9464" xml:space="preserve">Beſſarione defenſio-<lb/>nis Platonis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9465" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9466" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9467" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9468" xml:space="preserve">Q uidam ſcriptis prodidit cu-<lb/>bi duplicationem, inuétum eſſe Platonis duabus lineis re-<lb/>ctis, aliis mediis duabus proportionalibus repertis depre-<lb/>hendi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9469" xml:space="preserve">Eratosthenes tamen dicta Epiſtola ad Ptolem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9470" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Regem, tribuit Hippocrati Chio vt legimus apud Geor-<lb/>gium Vallam lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9471" xml:space="preserve">Geometr. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9472" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9473" xml:space="preserve">hoc eſt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9474" xml:space="preserve">expet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9475" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9476" xml:space="preserve">fu-<lb/>giendorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9477" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9478" xml:space="preserve">in hanc ferè ſententiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9479" xml:space="preserve">Tragicus qui-<lb/>dam introduxit Minoa Glauco ſepulchrũ ex citare volen-<lb/>tem interrogatum quanam idfigura extrui mallet, reſpon-<lb/>diſſe cubica, ſed ita vt bis tantum caperet, quantum cubus <lb/>qui quoquouerſus eſſet pedum centum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9480" xml:space="preserve">Q uidam vt id <pb o="299" file="0317" n="317" rhead="IN LIB. IX. "/> fieret putauit latus vnumquo duplum eſſe faciẽdum, hal-<lb/>lucinatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9481" xml:space="preserve">Etenim lateribus duplicatis, planum quodli-<lb/>bet, quadruplum efficiebatur, ipſum verò ſolidum, octo-<lb/>plum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9482" xml:space="preserve">Q uæſitũ concertatum est, quonam modo propo-<lb/>ſitum ſolidum in ea forma permanens, duplicari poſſet. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9483" xml:space="preserve">Res ad geometras relata eſt, Ambigẽtibus cæteris, Hip-<lb/>pocrates Chius indicauit fieri id poſſe, ſi constitutis dua-<lb/>bus lineis, quarũ maior minoris eſſet dupla, duæ mediæ <lb/>in cótinua proportione inuenirentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9484" xml:space="preserve">Aliquanto poſt De-<lb/>lii cum or aculo Apollinis iuberentur ar am ipſius duplica-<lb/>re, ne qua id fieri poſſet ratione ſatis viderent, obiur-<lb/>gante Platone, qui in academia erant, geometras, Archi-<lb/>tas Tarentinus per hemicylindros, Eudoxus per inflex as <lb/>lineas demonstrauerunt, ſed parum ad vſum, vt cæteri <lb/>omnes, præter Menechmũ qui breue quiddam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9485" xml:space="preserve">ſub oſcu-<lb/>rum relinquit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9486" xml:space="preserve">Poſtea Eratosthenes instrumentum forma-<lb/>uit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9487" xml:space="preserve">Idem Valla rationem inueniendarum mediarum pro-<lb/>portionalium ex ſententia Archimedis, Eutocii, Platonis <lb/>Heronis, Philonis, Bizantii, Apollonii, Dioclis, Pappi, <lb/>Pori, Menechmi, Architæ, Eratoſthenis, Philoponi, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9488" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Dionyſiodori codem loco tradere conatus eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9489" xml:space="preserve">Hæc ego <lb/>ſcripſeram cum beneficio Rodolphi pii Carporum Cardi-<lb/>nalis, facta eſt nobis copia videndi exſcribendi (curan-<lb/>te id Mecœnate meo) Archimedis de ſphæra & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9490" xml:space="preserve">Cylin-<lb/>dro cum enarratione Eutocii volumẽ ornamento futurum <lb/>auguſtiſſimæ illi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9491" xml:space="preserve">inſtructiſſimæ Bibliothecæ, quá tuto-<lb/>to orbe terrarum maximis ſumptibus conquiſitis omnium <lb/>diſciplinarum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9492" xml:space="preserve">linguarũ libris FRANCISCE <lb/>Rex Regum potentiſſime & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9493" xml:space="preserve">chriſtianiſſime ad Fontem <lb/>Bleeium instituiſti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9494" xml:space="preserve">Id volumen Georgii Vallæ fuerat, <pb o="300" file="0318" n="318" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT. "/> in quo præter linguæ Doricæ proprietatem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9495" xml:space="preserve">omiſſion@ <lb/>ſpirituum at accentuum, quæ in legendo nonnihil exhi-<lb/>buerunt difficultatis, occurrunt ſubinde ſyllabarum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9496" xml:space="preserve">di-<lb/>ctionum notæ, quæ ne à Græcis quidem ipſis hoc tempo-<lb/>re ſatis agnoſcuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9497" xml:space="preserve">Ita ex eo deprebendimus quæ à <lb/>Vall a tradita eſſent, ab Eutocio Aſcalonita ſcripta eſſe <lb/>in Archimedis libri {πὲ}{ρὶ}{σφ}{αέ}ρ{α***} {καὶ} κυλί{δρ}ον <lb/>ſecundi, theorema primum, quòd in eo doceretur propor-<lb/>tionales medias lineas inuenire. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9498" xml:space="preserve">Q uòd autẽ ad Architam <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9499" xml:space="preserve">Eratoſthenem, quorum hic meminit Vitruuius, attinet, <lb/>quoniam ab vtro breuius tradita ratio videbatur quam <lb/>vt à multis intelligi poſſet, Ludouicus Lucenius quem nó <lb/>ſemel in hoc opere nominaui quod eius iudicium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9500" xml:space="preserve">inge-<lb/>nium quo ſum Romæ familiariter vſus, magnopere mihi <lb/>placuit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9501" xml:space="preserve">vnum ex omnibus meorum ſcriptorũ cenſorem <lb/>clegi, me auctore explicuit, quod ſi aſcripſero videbor n@ <lb/>paruam à ſtudioſis iniiſſe gratiam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9502" xml:space="preserve">Ita prius dieam qu@ <lb/>ratione ille Architam duo media proportionalia per he-<lb/>micylindros inueniſſe exiſtimet, quæ eadem eſt duplican-<lb/>di cubiratio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9503" xml:space="preserve">Deinde ostendam quæ ſit ratio conficiendt <lb/>Meſolabii instrumenti ad media proportionalia vnũ, duo, <lb/>nut plura deprehendenda, cubicum corpus, ſeruata figu-<lb/>ra, quantũlibet augendum ex Eratoſthenis inuentione. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9504" xml:space="preserve">Ergo quod ad Architæ inuentum attinet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9505" xml:space="preserve">Sint datæ duæ <lb/>rectæ lineæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9506" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9507" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9508" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9509" xml:space="preserve">. C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9510" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9511" xml:space="preserve">inter quas duas medias pro-<lb/>portionales inuenire oporteat, deſcribatur circulus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9512" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9513" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9514" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9515" xml:space="preserve">F. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9516" xml:space="preserve">cuius dimetiens ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9517" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9518" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9519" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9520" xml:space="preserve">à ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9521" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9522" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9523" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9524" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>quarti Euclid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9525" xml:space="preserve">ducatur linea æqualis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9526" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9527" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9528" xml:space="preserve">quæ congruat <lb/>in circulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9529" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9530" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9531" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9532" xml:space="preserve">F. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9533" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9534" xml:space="preserve">fiat recta linea circunferentiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9535" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9536" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9537" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9538" xml:space="preserve">hæc eadem linea extra circulum producta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9539" xml:space="preserve">li- <pb o="301" file="0319" n="319" rhead="IN LIB. IX. "/> nea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9540" xml:space="preserve">G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9541" xml:space="preserve">H. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9542" xml:space="preserve">quæ in ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9543" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9544" xml:space="preserve">tangat circulũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9545" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9546" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9547" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9548" xml:space="preserve">con-<lb/>currant in ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9549" xml:space="preserve">G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9550" xml:space="preserve">(concurrent enim per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9551" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9552" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9553" xml:space="preserve">. 17. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9554" xml:space="preserve">@ertii eiuſdem &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9555" xml:space="preserve">. 9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9556" xml:space="preserve">communem ſententiam, ac. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9557" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9558" xml:space="preserve">poſtu-<lb/>latum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9559" xml:space="preserve">Deinde intelligatur Hemicylindrus erectus in ſe-<lb/>micirculo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9560" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9561" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9562" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9563" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9564" xml:space="preserve">in eodem ſemicirculo alius ſimilis <lb/>ſemicirculus ad angulos rectos erectus, at que in paralello <lb/>grammo hemicylindri poſitus, præterea intelligatur hũc <lb/>cundem ſemicirculum erectũ circũduci verſus ſignum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9565" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9566" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>@ius dimentiente. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9567" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9568" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9569" xml:space="preserve">ab eodem æquilibrio nuſquam di-<lb/>moto &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9570" xml:space="preserve">. C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9571" xml:space="preserve">ſigno manente, ſecare ſu a circũferentia he-<lb/>micylindri ſuperficiem conuexam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9572" xml:space="preserve">deſcribere in ea <lb/>quandam lineam cylindricam, inſtar vti earum quibus <lb/>in horario cylindro hor arũſpacia distinguũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9573" xml:space="preserve">Intelliga-<lb/>tur rurſus triangulum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9574" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9575" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9576" xml:space="preserve">G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9577" xml:space="preserve">manente altero eius la-<lb/>tere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9578" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9579" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9580" xml:space="preserve">quod circuli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9581" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9582" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9583" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9584" xml:space="preserve">F. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9585" xml:space="preserve">dimetiens est, in op-<lb/>poſitam partem, quam motus fuit ſemicirculus, circũuer-<lb/>ti, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9586" xml:space="preserve">deſcribere alterolatere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9587" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9588" xml:space="preserve">G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9589" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9590" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9591" xml:space="preserve">diffinitionẽ <lb/>vndecimi, conicam ſuperficiem, quæ obuians lineæ cylin-<lb/>dricæ concurret in exteriori cõuexa hemicylindri ſuper-<lb/>ſicie, in aliquo ſiquo ex iis quæ erũt in eadem linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9592" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9593" xml:space="preserve">G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9594" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>inter. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9595" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9596" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9597" xml:space="preserve">. G. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9598" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9599" xml:space="preserve">hoc ſignum ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9600" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9601" xml:space="preserve">à quo ad planum ſe-<lb/>micirculũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9602" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9603" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9604" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9605" xml:space="preserve">excitetur per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9606" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9607" xml:space="preserve">vndecimi perpen-<lb/>dicularis linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9608" xml:space="preserve">K N. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9609" xml:space="preserve">quæ in ipsa incidet ſemicirculi circũ <lb/>ferentiá, in qua hemicylindri ſuperficies, vbi eſt ſignũ K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9610" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>fuit erecta, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9611" xml:space="preserve">cõnectatur ſigna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9612" xml:space="preserve">C N. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9613" xml:space="preserve">et ĩtelligatur linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9614" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>C K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9615" xml:space="preserve">ea tũró erit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9616" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9617" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9618" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9619" xml:space="preserve">C K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9620" xml:space="preserve">quæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9621" xml:space="preserve">C K, ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9622" xml:space="preserve">C N. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9623" xml:space="preserve">et <lb/>quæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9624" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9625" xml:space="preserve">N. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9626" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9627" xml:space="preserve">C D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9628" xml:space="preserve">quod vt oſtẽdatur ita habere, ex citẽ-<lb/>tur per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9629" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9630" xml:space="preserve">primi, lineæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9631" xml:space="preserve">G B H. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9632" xml:space="preserve">à ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9633" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9634" xml:space="preserve">paralellũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9635" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9636" xml:space="preserve">F. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9637" xml:space="preserve">quæ cógruat in circulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9638" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9639" xml:space="preserve">C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9640" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9641" xml:space="preserve">F. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9642" xml:space="preserve">fiat recta cir-<lb/>aũferentiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9643" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9644" xml:space="preserve">F. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9645" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9646" xml:space="preserve">intelligatur ſignum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9647" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9648" xml:space="preserve">deſcribere in <pb o="302" file="0320" n="320" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT. "/> coni ſuperficie ſemicirculum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9649" xml:space="preserve">d m f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9650" xml:space="preserve">cuius dimetiens ſit <lb/>d f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9651" xml:space="preserve">Deſcribantur iſta omnia, quantum res ipſa patietur <lb/>in ſubiecto plano, in quo habeat poſitionem motus quidem <lb/>ſemicirculus vt eſt ĩ figura ſubiecta ſemicirculus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9652" xml:space="preserve">b c K. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9653" xml:space="preserve">Triangulũ verò vſ ad ſuipſius ſemicirculi in exterio-<lb/>ri hemicylindri ſuperficie communem ſectionem circun-<lb/>ductum, vt est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9654" xml:space="preserve">blc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9655" xml:space="preserve">ſignum huius communis ſectionis <lb/>ſit K, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9656" xml:space="preserve">ſemicirculus quem deſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9657" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9658" xml:space="preserve">ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9659" xml:space="preserve">d m f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9660" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9661" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>perpendicularis à ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9662" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9663" xml:space="preserve">in planũ ſemicirculum incidẽs <lb/>ſit linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9664" xml:space="preserve">K n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9665" xml:space="preserve">quæ quoniam eſt in ſuperficie ſemicirculi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9666" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>c b K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9667" xml:space="preserve">ſignum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9668" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9669" xml:space="preserve">in quod incidet, erit in quo eiuſdem <lb/>ſemicirculi dimetiens, qui est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9670" xml:space="preserve">c b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9671" xml:space="preserve">ſecat in ea poſitura <lb/>circunferentiam ſemicirculi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9672" xml:space="preserve">b c d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9673" xml:space="preserve">Deinde connectantur <lb/>ſigna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9674" xml:space="preserve">n c, linea recta, quæ, c b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9675" xml:space="preserve">dimetientis ſemicirculi, <lb/>b c d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9676" xml:space="preserve">in hac quam modo dicebamus poſitura, pars erit, <lb/>eadem ſecabit lineam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9677" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9678" xml:space="preserve">f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9679" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9680" xml:space="preserve">ſecet in ſigno. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9681" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9682" xml:space="preserve">at linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9683" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9684" xml:space="preserve">g. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9685" xml:space="preserve">immo verò. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9686" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9687" xml:space="preserve">l. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9688" xml:space="preserve">latus trianguli ad locũ communis ſe-<lb/>ctionis cum ſemicirculo deductum, vt expoſitum fuit, ſe-<lb/>cet ſemicirculum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9689" xml:space="preserve">d m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9690" xml:space="preserve">f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9691" xml:space="preserve">in. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9692" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9693" xml:space="preserve">id est ſignum quod in ista <lb/>trianguli poſitura deſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9694" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9695" xml:space="preserve">ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9696" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9697" xml:space="preserve">connectantur re-<lb/>ctis lineis ſigna. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9698" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9699" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9700" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9701" xml:space="preserve">. m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9702" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9703" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9704" xml:space="preserve">. m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9705" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9706" xml:space="preserve">quibus ſic diſpoſi-<lb/>tis, quoniam vter ſemicirculorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9707" xml:space="preserve">b c K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9708" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9709" xml:space="preserve">. d m f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9710" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ad angulos rectos in eodẽ ſubiecto plano erectur est, erit <lb/>linea mutuæ ſectionis communis vtri per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9711" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9712" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9713" xml:space="preserve">. 4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9714" xml:space="preserve">vn-<lb/>decimi, incidens ad angulos rectos in planitiem circuli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9715" xml:space="preserve">B. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9716" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>c d f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9717" xml:space="preserve">perpendicularis dimetienti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9718" xml:space="preserve">d f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9719" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9720" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9721" xml:space="preserve">13. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9722" xml:space="preserve">ſe-<lb/>xti, media proportionalis linearũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9723" xml:space="preserve">p f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9724" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9725" xml:space="preserve">. p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9726" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9727" xml:space="preserve">ſit autem <lb/>ea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9728" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9729" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9730" xml:space="preserve">cuius quadratum per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9731" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9732" xml:space="preserve">ſexti, æquum erit pa-<lb/>rallelo grammo ex. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9733" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9734" xml:space="preserve">f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9735" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9736" xml:space="preserve">. p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9737" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9738" xml:space="preserve">lineis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9739" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9740" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9741" xml:space="preserve">35. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9742" xml:space="preserve">tertii <lb/>erit eadem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9743" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9744" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9745" xml:space="preserve">media proportionalis inter lineas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9746" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9747" xml:space="preserve">p.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9748" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="303" file="0321" n="321" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9749" xml:space="preserve">. pn. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9750" xml:space="preserve">triangula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9751" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9752" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9753" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9754" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9755" xml:space="preserve">. p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9756" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9757" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9758" xml:space="preserve">erunt per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9759" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9760" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9761" xml:space="preserve">. 4. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9762" xml:space="preserve">ſexti ſimilia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9763" xml:space="preserve">proportionalia, quum ſint anguli ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9764" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9765" xml:space="preserve">re-<lb/>cti & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9766" xml:space="preserve">circum eos later a proportionalia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9767" xml:space="preserve">Sed quoniam an-<lb/>gulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9768" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9769" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9770" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9771" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9772" xml:space="preserve">. c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9773" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9774" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9775" xml:space="preserve">ſubtenduntur proportionalia la-<lb/>tera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9776" xml:space="preserve">erunt per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9777" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9778" xml:space="preserve">ſexti anguli æquales. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9779" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9780" xml:space="preserve">per eandem, <lb/>angulus, m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9781" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9782" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9783" xml:space="preserve">angulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9784" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9785" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9786" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9787" xml:space="preserve">etiam æqualis, erit per <lb/>32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9788" xml:space="preserve">primi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9789" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9790" xml:space="preserve">communem ſententiam, angulus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9791" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9792" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9793" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9794" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>rectus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9795" xml:space="preserve">triangula. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9796" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9797" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9798" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9799" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9800" xml:space="preserve">. n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9801" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9802" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9803" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9804" xml:space="preserve">. m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9805" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9806" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9807" xml:space="preserve">ad inui-<lb/>cem ſimilia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9808" xml:space="preserve">Et rurſus quoniá angulus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9809" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9810" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9811" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9812" xml:space="preserve">rectus est <lb/>per hypotheſim, at it a angulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9813" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9814" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9815" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9816" xml:space="preserve">æqualis, et angulus <lb/>n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9817" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9818" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9819" xml:space="preserve">communis eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9820" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9821" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9822" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9823" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9824" xml:space="preserve">. m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9825" xml:space="preserve">p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9826" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9827" xml:space="preserve">triangulis, erunt <lb/>etiam ea triangula per eaſdem æquiangula, ac omnino ſi-<lb/>milia, necnon & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9828" xml:space="preserve">triangulum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9829" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9830" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9831" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9832" xml:space="preserve">eiſidem ſimile, quun@ <lb/>ſit angulus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9833" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9834" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9835" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9836" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9837" xml:space="preserve">31. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9838" xml:space="preserve">tertii, etiam rectus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9839" xml:space="preserve">Erit igi-<lb/>tur ſicut. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9840" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9841" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9842" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9843" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9844" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9845" xml:space="preserve">later a trianguli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9846" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9847" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9848" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9849" xml:space="preserve">circũ angu-<lb/>lum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9850" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9851" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9852" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9853" xml:space="preserve">ſic per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9854" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9855" xml:space="preserve">ſexti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9856" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9857" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9858" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9859" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9860" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9861" xml:space="preserve">quæ circa ſimi-<lb/>lem immo eundem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9862" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9863" xml:space="preserve">c.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9864" xml:space="preserve">. K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9865" xml:space="preserve">angulum trianguli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9866" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9867" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9868" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9869" xml:space="preserve">po-<lb/>ſita ſunt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9870" xml:space="preserve">æquis angulis in ſimili triágulo ſimiliter ſub-<lb/>tenduntur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9871" xml:space="preserve">per eandem eodem modo ſicut. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9872" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9873" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9874" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9875" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9876" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9877" xml:space="preserve">ſic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9878" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9879" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9880" xml:space="preserve">ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9881" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9882" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9883" xml:space="preserve">later a trianguli. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9884" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9885" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9886" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9887" xml:space="preserve">circum angu-<lb/>lum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9888" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9889" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9890" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9891" xml:space="preserve">Sed manifeſtum eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9892" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9893" xml:space="preserve">m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9894" xml:space="preserve">eſſe æqualem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9895" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9896" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9897" xml:space="preserve">quum neceſſe ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9898" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9899" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9900" xml:space="preserve">. m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9901" xml:space="preserve">ſigna a. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9902" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9903" xml:space="preserve">coni fastigio æqua-<lb/>liter diſtare eo quod in circulo ab vno & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9904" xml:space="preserve">eodem ſigno in <lb/>coni ſu perficie circũſcripto poſita ſunt, inter. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9905" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9906" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9907" xml:space="preserve">igitur <lb/>&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9908" xml:space="preserve">. c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9909" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9910" xml:space="preserve">inuenta erũt duo media proportionalia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9911" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9912" xml:space="preserve">K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9913" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9914" xml:space="preserve">. c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9915" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9916" xml:space="preserve">quod fuer at ostendendũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9917" xml:space="preserve">Cæterum quoniam problema <lb/>non theorema istud eſt, non alienũ erit explicare quo pa-<lb/>cto istiuſmodi media per hanc ipſam ratiocinationem non <lb/>tam intelligi quam re ipſa inueniri queant, at inuentis <lb/>quomodo vti poſſimus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9918" xml:space="preserve">ſi hoc Eratoſthenes neget, per <pb o="304" file="0322" n="322" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> hanc Archytæ traditionem poſſe fieri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9919" xml:space="preserve">Statuam igitur ad <lb/>libellam planitiem, deſcriptis in ea, circulo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9920" xml:space="preserve">b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9921" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9922" xml:space="preserve">d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9923" xml:space="preserve">f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9924" xml:space="preserve">ſu-<lb/>per centrũ, q, triangulo, b, c, g. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9925" xml:space="preserve">linea, c, d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9926" xml:space="preserve">ac dimetiente, b, <lb/>c, quæ oĩa propoſui in plano deſcribi oportere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9927" xml:space="preserve">Inſuper <lb/>a ſigno, c, linea, c, h, quæ ſit æqualis, b, q, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9928" xml:space="preserve">congruat ſemi <lb/>circulo, b, c, d, his inquam ſic diſpoſitis, construam hemi-<lb/>cylindrum, cuius axis non ſit minor, b, g, Baſis verò ſit <lb/>ſemicirculus, b, c, d, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9929" xml:space="preserve">huic ſemicirculo bemic ylindrũ im-<lb/>ponam, at a ſi gno, h, quod erit in circũferentia ſemicir-<lb/>culi, per hemicylindri conuexũ erigam lineã quæ ad ſub-<lb/>iectum planũ, perpendicularis ſit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9930" xml:space="preserve">æqualis, c, h, hoc est, <lb/>b, q, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9931" xml:space="preserve">ſit ca, h, s. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9932" xml:space="preserve">tum ab. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9933" xml:space="preserve">s. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9934" xml:space="preserve">ſigno ad ſigna, b, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9935" xml:space="preserve">, c, extre-<lb/>ma dimetiẽtis circuli admota per bemicylindri cõuexuve <lb/>luti leſbia aliqua regula, vel pro ea, linea, hoc ẽ filo tenui, <lb/>deducta, deſcribam per id conuexũ, cylindricam lineam <lb/>quæ ſit, b, s, c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9936" xml:space="preserve">rur ſus in eo latere par allelo grammi he-<lb/>micylindri, cuius alterũ extremum inſidet ſigno, b, ab eo-<lb/>dem ſigno ad altitudinem, b, g, ſignabo ſigno, g, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9937" xml:space="preserve">ab hoc <lb/>ad, d, ſignum in plano poſitũ per conuexam ſuperficiem <lb/>hemicylindri, ducam lineam cylindricæ ſimilem, quæ cy-<lb/>lindricam, b, s, c, ſecabit in aliquo ſigno, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9938" xml:space="preserve">ſecet in ſigno <lb/>K, a quo in circuferentiam ſemicirculi b, c, d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9939" xml:space="preserve">lineæ verò <lb/>b, s, deducam par allelũ quæ ſit K, n, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9940" xml:space="preserve">connectam ſi gna, <lb/>n, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9941" xml:space="preserve">c, recta, c, n, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9942" xml:space="preserve">ponam, n, K, in plano coniunctam, c, <lb/>n, ad angulos rectos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9943" xml:space="preserve">perficiam triangulũ, c, n, K, ducta <lb/>linea, c, K, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9944" xml:space="preserve">aſſeram per præcedẽtem Archytæ ratioci-<lb/>nationẽ eſſe ſicut, b, c, ad c, K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9945" xml:space="preserve">ita c, K. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9946" xml:space="preserve">ad c, n, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9947" xml:space="preserve">ſic, c, n. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9948" xml:space="preserve">ad c, d, quod oportebat inucnire.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9949" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="305" file="0323" n="323" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption4" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Hemicylindri figura.</caption> <variables xml:id="echoid-variables1" xml:space="preserve">g b l c K J h @ d p @ @ b d f c</variables> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s9950" xml:space="preserve">SEQVITVR Vt de Meſolabio dicam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9951" xml:space="preserve">Consti-<lb/>tuatur Tabella lignea oblonga at quadrilatera ad regu-<lb/>lam normam bene vndi leuigata, ſupra eam, ſi duo <lb/>tantum media perquiruntur concinnentur tabellulæ tres <lb/>ex ære aut alia quauis materia adhoc opus idonea, quæ <lb/>ſint quam tenuiſſimæ, ad regulam normam fabrefactæ <lb/>quadratæ, aut altera parte longiores, quarum vna in tabel-<lb/>læ ligneæ medio immobilis locetur, aliæ verò duæ ad de-<lb/>xtram altera, altera ad ſiniſtram ita conſtitu antur, vt <lb/>hærentes mediæ tabellulæ, altera quæ à dextris est ſupra <lb/>eam, altera quæ à ſinistris ſub eadem in planitie ſubie-<lb/>cta duci reduci pro libito poſſit (dextrum aut ſinistrum <pb o="306" file="0324" n="324" rhead="GVL. I HIL. ANNOT."/> quum dixero, ad ipſius Meſolabi non ad artificis poſitu-<lb/>ram refero) in earum autem tabellarum ſingulis ſingula <lb/>paria omnino parallelogramma rectangula quatuor la-<lb/>teribus comprehenſa & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9952" xml:space="preserve">dimetiente à dextris ad ſinistrà <lb/>deducto, tenuiſſimis lineis graphice appoſite deſcriban-<lb/>tur, ſic vt ſi primæ ſuperioris dexterioris tabellulæ re-<lb/>ctangulũ habuerit dextrum latus inter b ſu perius, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9953" xml:space="preserve">c ſi-<lb/>gnũ inferius comprehenſum, dimetientem b f, latus ſi-<lb/>nistrum d f, hoc ipſum d f, ſit proximi rectanguli latus <lb/>dextrum, cuius ſi dimetiens fuerit d h, ſinistrum la-<lb/>tus g, h, hoc ipſum g, h, ſit comune ſe quenti parallelogram <lb/>mo, cuius ſi erit dimetiens g m, in, m, ſignũ inferius de-<lb/>ſinet ſiniſtrum eius latus, erunt hæc tria parallelogram-<lb/>ma, quũ maxime extremæ tabellulæ ſeductæ vtrin fue-<lb/>rint, in hunc modum diſpoſita, quũ verò maximæ in ſeſe <lb/>reductæ, ſuperiori ad perpendiculũ ſuppoſita, at it a fiet <lb/>vt ſiue alter am ſiue vtran in hanc, vel illam partem du-<lb/>xeris reduxeris ue, perpetuò tamen parallela tam latera <lb/>quam dimetientes rectangulorum in quouis ſitu perma-<lb/>neant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9954" xml:space="preserve">Sin autem plur a media perquiruntur, nam vnicum <lb/>binis duntax at tabellulis inuenire per quam facile eſt, <lb/>quotquot fuerint inuestig and a plura duobus, totidem ta-<lb/>bellulæ ſimiles ſimiliter diſpoſitæ ad ſinistram partem <lb/>adiiciantur, vnica earum ſiue ea media ſit, ſiue alia quæ-<lb/>uis immobili manente, non enim quod nulla earum immo-<lb/>bilis ſit inueniri duo media aut quotquot oportuerit, non <lb/>poterunt, verum quum ſit ſuperuacaneum omnes mobiles <lb/>eſſe commodius erit mediam ſtabilem conſtituere, erunt <lb/>autem vt quæ erit dexterior ita & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9955" xml:space="preserve">ſuperior, ſuperiorem <lb/>eam ſemper appello, quæ, dum in vnũ coguntur, ſuperin- <pb o="307" file="0325" n="325" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> ducitur, inferiorẽ quæ ſubducitur, maiora verò minora ue <lb/>parallelogramma ſint, non aliud intereſt, quam quod ma-<lb/>iora præſertim oblongiora, exactiorem euidentiorem <lb/>vſum exhibent, at tabellulæ maiores quam futura ſunt in <lb/>eis par allelogramma fruſtra at inutiliter fient, præter <lb/>margines tamen inferius ſuperius, qui obteguntur cana-<lb/>liculis per quos mobiles tabellæ diſcurrũt, at hos margi-<lb/>nes in immobili tabella maiuſculos eſſe oportet, vt intra <lb/>eas marginum partes quibus ea inferius ſuperius confi-<lb/>gitur, mobiles aliæ tabellæ ab omni impedimento liberæ <lb/>procurrant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9956" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſinistror ſum aliæ, præter vltimá quæ <lb/>ad dextram locata est, marginem extra parallelogr ammi <lb/>latus nullũ habere poſſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9957" xml:space="preserve">Si tamen vltima ſinistrorſum <lb/>ſi eadem at aliæ omnes dextrorſum margine nó omni-<lb/>no caruerint commodiorem vſum præſtabunt, tũ vt quum <lb/>maxime ſeductæ ſint, habeant tamen ſingulæ eos margi-<lb/>nes ſingulis proximis tabellis ſuppoſitos, quos dum mouẽ-<lb/>tur præeuntes conſequantur, tum vt in extremis tabellu-<lb/>lis, ea parte mar ginis extrarectanguli aream, aliquis ve-<lb/>luti vmbilicus eminens adhiberi poſſit, quo tabellæ in <lb/>vtr an partem aptius impelli queant, quanquam hoc non <lb/>minus apte fiet exiguis foraminibus in parallelogrammo-<lb/>rum areis extra dimetientem terebratis, in quæ pedis cir-<lb/>cini aut alterius rei acumen, quo vtrin ducantur, admit-<lb/>tere poſſint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9958" xml:space="preserve">Erunt igitur parandæ tabellæ adinuicẽ æqua-<lb/>les præter immobilem quam dixi aliquanto longiorem eſ-<lb/>ſe oportere at iuxta rationem ſuperiorem quoquot eæ <lb/>fuerint collocandæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9959" xml:space="preserve">Et Meſolabo ad hunc modum consti-<lb/>tuto, eius vſum iam exponam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9960" xml:space="preserve">Sint rectæ lineæ inter quas <lb/>oportet duo aut plura media constituere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9961" xml:space="preserve">s. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9962" xml:space="preserve">maior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9963" xml:space="preserve">t. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9964" xml:space="preserve">minor <pb o="308" file="0326" n="326" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> fiat primi dexterioris ſuperioris parallelográmi dextrũ <lb/>latus, quod poſitum est inter b c ſigna cõtineri, æquale li-<lb/>neæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9965" xml:space="preserve">s. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9966" xml:space="preserve">quoniam hæc fuit maior expoſitarum, deinde ex <lb/>infimi vltimi ad ſinistram parallelogrammi ſiniſtro la-<lb/>tere, quod in m ſignum datum fuit inferius deſinere, ab-<lb/>ſcindam ab ea parte qua m ſignum poſitum eſt, ſegmentum <lb/>æquale. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9967" xml:space="preserve">t. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9968" xml:space="preserve">lineæ minori ex poſitarũ, quod ſit m n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9969" xml:space="preserve">tunc igi-<lb/>tur tabellæ inuicem cogantur mobilibus verſus ſtabilem, ſi <lb/>qua ſit, in ſeipſas mutuo deductis, donec ſingula later@ <lb/>omniũ rectangulorum ad ſiniſtram eorũ poſita ſecent ſin-<lb/>gulos proximorum dimetientes, id in ſignis quæ cumb. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9970" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9971" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9972" xml:space="preserve">ſub eadem recta linea dirigantur, ſignabo ea oĩum <lb/>ſectionum ſigna, erunt in huiuſmodi poſitura ſegmenta <lb/>laterum ſub his ſignis ſita, media continua proportiona-<lb/>lia inter s & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9973" xml:space="preserve">t. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9974" xml:space="preserve">datas lineas quod erat inueniendũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9975" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>ſi latus b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9976" xml:space="preserve">primæ tabellulæ æquum non fuerit, ſed alte-<lb/>rius rationis ad. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9977" xml:space="preserve">s. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9978" xml:space="preserve">ſi eandẽ etiã rationem habuerit ſegmẽ-<lb/>tum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9979" xml:space="preserve">m n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9980" xml:space="preserve">ad t. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9981" xml:space="preserve">eandem habebunt media ſegmenta alia ad <lb/>media quæ perquirũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9982" xml:space="preserve">Si verò filum pertenue à b ſigno <lb/>in planitiem parallelogr ammorum deductum per for amea <lb/>quod ſit in n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9983" xml:space="preserve">dimittatur libratum plũbo quemadmodum in <lb/>perpendiculo fieri videmus, vſum regulæ in Meſolabo, ad <lb/>explor andum an ea omnia ſigna ſub eadem linea ſint cõ-<lb/>modiorẽ exhibebit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9984" xml:space="preserve">Ne videbitur fortaſſis ab hac re alie <lb/>num, latus vltimi parallelogrammi verſus ſinistram, ex <lb/>quo ſegmenta ad magnitudinem minorũ linearum expoſi-<lb/>tarum abſcindi habent in ſexaginta partes veluti in minu-<lb/>ta phyſica for aminibus diſtinguere ꝑpuſillis æqualiter <lb/>inuicem distátibus, quorũ ſummi medium ſit in ipſo angu-<lb/>loparallelogrammi, in quem latus ipſum ſuperius deſinit, <pb o="309" file="0327" n="327" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> vt filo ſicuti propoſuimus proregula adhibito, facilius ſit <lb/>in quacun ratione, quam numerus ſexagenarius ad mi-<lb/>norem habere poteſt, media proportionalia inuenire. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9985" xml:space="preserve">Sed <lb/>non erit tũc tabella illa cõtinua minoribus tabellulis ſubii-<lb/>cienda, quæ non ſinet filum inferius dimitti, ſed regulæ, ſi-<lb/>ue ligneæ, ſiue æreæ, ſiue ex alia ad eam rem accommo-<lb/>data materia, in quadrilateri cuiuſdam rectanguli circũ-<lb/>ferentiæ ſpeciem diſponendæ erunt, area peruia media <lb/>atque inani remanente, qua perpendiculum per quãcun <lb/>lateris parallelogr ammi partem ſubmiſſum libere perua-<lb/>gari poſſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9986" xml:space="preserve">In binis harum regularũ, quæ referunt qua-<lb/>drilateri longiora latera, canaliculis excauatis tabellulæ <lb/>ad eundem modum quo ſuperius concinnandæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9987" xml:space="preserve">Ad hæc, <lb/>vel ſub medio Meſolabo baſis altitudinis ferè quanta est <lb/>Meſolabi longitudo, vel ſub ſingulis eius angulis, ſingulæ <lb/>eiuſdem altitudinis adhibendæ columellæ quibus innixo <lb/>Meſolabo at in ſublimi poſito perpẽdiculo locus ſit, quo <lb/>præpendeat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9988" xml:space="preserve">Ne horũ quicquam prohibebit, nein eodem <lb/>Meſolabo, regula quũ opus fuerit vti non poſſimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9989" xml:space="preserve">Eſſe <lb/>autem quæ aſſerui media proportionalia ſic oſtendam. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9990" xml:space="preserve">Deſcribam in ſuperficie plana haſce lineas, quemadmodũ <lb/>Meſolabo ad hanc parallelogrammorum formam redacto <lb/>deliniatæ ſunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9991" xml:space="preserve">ſi quidem tribus tantummodo Meſolabi <lb/>tabellis vſi ſumus, quæ ad duo media inueſtiganda ſuffi-<lb/>cere diximus (neque enim ſi plures ſint diuerſam exigẽt <lb/>demonſtrandi rationem) Erunt in ea deſcriptione tria <lb/>diſparia parallelogramma rectangula, quorum primũ ma-<lb/>ximum ad dexteram poſitum, erit b c d f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9992" xml:space="preserve">idem qui in <lb/>prima Meſolabi constitutione fuerat etiam b c d f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9993" xml:space="preserve">alte-<lb/>rum minus erit d f g h, tertiũ minimum g h n m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9994" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9995" xml:space="preserve">con- <pb o="310" file="0328" n="328" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> nectam ſigna b & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9996" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9997" xml:space="preserve">linea recta b n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9998" xml:space="preserve">in qua per hypothe-<lb/>ſim erunt ſigna ſectionum, quorum quod eſt in latere d f. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s9999" xml:space="preserve">appelletur q. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10000" xml:space="preserve">quod in g h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10001" xml:space="preserve">appelletur r. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10002" xml:space="preserve">producã lineas <lb/>c m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10003" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10004" xml:space="preserve">b n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10005" xml:space="preserve">vltra m & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10006" xml:space="preserve">n. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10007" xml:space="preserve">donec concurrant in ſigno p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10008" xml:space="preserve">có-<lb/>current enim per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10009" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10010" xml:space="preserve">poſtulatum, ſiquidẽ angulus c b r. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10011" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>minor eſt angulo c b d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10012" xml:space="preserve">recto per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10013" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10014" xml:space="preserve">communem ſententiá, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10015" xml:space="preserve">angulus b c p rectus eſt per hypotheſim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10016" xml:space="preserve">Et quoniam <lb/>in primaria Meſolabi conſtitutione prius quam tabellæ lo-<lb/>co mouerentur, triangula b c f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10017" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10018" xml:space="preserve">d f h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10019" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10020" xml:space="preserve">g h m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10021" xml:space="preserve">habue-<lb/>runt ſingula ſingulos rectos angulos, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10022" xml:space="preserve">latera circũ rectũ <lb/>angulum in vno triangulorum, lateribus alterius circũ ſi-<lb/>milem angulum fuerunt æqualia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10023" xml:space="preserve">Erunt etiam per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10024" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10025" xml:space="preserve">ſe-<lb/>xti, anguli c f b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10026" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10027" xml:space="preserve">f h d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10028" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10029" xml:space="preserve">h m g. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10030" xml:space="preserve">ad inuicem æquales, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10031" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10032" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10033" xml:space="preserve">primi, lineæ b f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10034" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10035" xml:space="preserve">g h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10036" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10037" xml:space="preserve">r m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10038" xml:space="preserve">in hoc paral-<lb/>lelo grammorũ ſitu mutuo etiam parallelæ inſuper quo-<lb/>niam triangula b c p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10039" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10040" xml:space="preserve">q f p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10041" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10042" xml:space="preserve">r h p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10043" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10044" xml:space="preserve">n m p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10045" xml:space="preserve">habent <lb/>omnia angulum b p c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10046" xml:space="preserve">communem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10047" xml:space="preserve">ſingula ſingulos re-<lb/>ctos per hypotheſim, aſſeram per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10048" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10049" xml:space="preserve">communem ſententiá <lb/>&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10050" xml:space="preserve">. 2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10051" xml:space="preserve">partem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10052" xml:space="preserve">32. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10053" xml:space="preserve">primi, eſſe æquiangula, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10054" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10055" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10056" xml:space="preserve">ſe-<lb/>xti, aut ſi mauis per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10057" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10058" xml:space="preserve">eiuſdem, habere latera proportio-<lb/>nalia, eſſe ſicut b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10059" xml:space="preserve">ad q f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10060" xml:space="preserve">ſic b p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10061" xml:space="preserve">ad q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10062" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10063" xml:space="preserve">ſicut q f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10064" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ad r h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10065" xml:space="preserve">ſic q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10066" xml:space="preserve">ad r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10067" xml:space="preserve">ſicut r h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10068" xml:space="preserve">ad n m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10069" xml:space="preserve">ſic r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10070" xml:space="preserve">adnp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10071" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Et deinde quoniam ad alterum latus trianguli b p @. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10072" xml:space="preserve">acta <lb/>fuit parallelus q h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10073" xml:space="preserve">eſſe diuiſim, per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10074" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10075" xml:space="preserve">ſexti, ſicut b q. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10076" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ad q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10077" xml:space="preserve">ſic f h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10078" xml:space="preserve">ad h p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10079" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10080" xml:space="preserve">compoſite per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10081" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10082" xml:space="preserve">quinti ſicut <lb/>b p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10083" xml:space="preserve">ad q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10084" xml:space="preserve">ſic eſſe f p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10085" xml:space="preserve">ad h p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10086" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10087" xml:space="preserve">quoniam ad latus q f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10088" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>trianguli q p f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10089" xml:space="preserve">acta est parallelus r h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10090" xml:space="preserve">eſſe per eaſdẽ ſi-<lb/>cut f p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10091" xml:space="preserve">ad h p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10092" xml:space="preserve">ſic q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10093" xml:space="preserve">ad r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10094" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10095" xml:space="preserve">per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10096" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10097" xml:space="preserve">quinti, ſic b p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10098" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ad q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10099" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10100" xml:space="preserve">rurſu s per eaſdem ſic eſſe q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10101" xml:space="preserve">ad r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10102" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10103" xml:space="preserve">r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10104" xml:space="preserve">ad <lb/>n p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10105" xml:space="preserve">quatuor has lineas eſſe proportionales b p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10106" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10107" xml:space="preserve">q p.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10108" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="311" file="0329" n="329" rhead="IN LIB. XI."/> et r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10109" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10110" xml:space="preserve">n p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10111" xml:space="preserve">Sed ostẽſum eſt ſicut b p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10112" xml:space="preserve">ad q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10113" xml:space="preserve">ſic habere <lb/>b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10114" xml:space="preserve">ad q f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10115" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10116" xml:space="preserve">ſicut q f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10117" xml:space="preserve">ad r h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10118" xml:space="preserve">ſic q p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10119" xml:space="preserve">ad r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10120" xml:space="preserve">ſicut r h. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10121" xml:space="preserve">ad n m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10122" xml:space="preserve">ſic r p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10123" xml:space="preserve">ad n p. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10124" xml:space="preserve">Igitur per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10125" xml:space="preserve">11 quinti, erũt & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10126" xml:space="preserve">hæ <lb/>etiam lineæ proportionales b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10127" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10128" xml:space="preserve">q f. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10129" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10130" xml:space="preserve">r h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10131" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10132" xml:space="preserve">n m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10133" xml:space="preserve">at <lb/>inter b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10134" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10135" xml:space="preserve">n m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10136" xml:space="preserve">duo media proportionalia inuenta, quod <lb/>fuerat demonſtrandum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10137" xml:space="preserve">Eſt etiam igitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10138" xml:space="preserve">ratio ipſa li-<lb/>neæ b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10139" xml:space="preserve">ad n m. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10140" xml:space="preserve">lineam, in tres ſimiles & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10141" xml:space="preserve">æquales ratio-<lb/>nes diſſecta, quæ ſiue fuerit dupla ſiue alia quæuis ratio, <lb/>dum n m, vel latus ſit dati cubi per corollarium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10142" xml:space="preserve">33 vn-<lb/>decimi, vel referat vnitatẽ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10143" xml:space="preserve">b c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10144" xml:space="preserve">numerum cubi eiuſdem <lb/>rationis ad datũ cubũ per. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10145" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10146" xml:space="preserve">libri noni, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10147" xml:space="preserve">. 16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10148" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10149" xml:space="preserve">. 17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10150" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſexti, erit vtrouis modo demonstratum t h. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10151" xml:space="preserve">latus eſſe cu-<lb/>bi ad datum cubum eandem rationem habentis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10152" xml:space="preserve">ad id <lb/>inueſtigandum ratio perpetuò in vniuerſum tradita. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10153" xml:space="preserve">Cu-<lb/>ius perinde ac geometricæ diſciplinæ ignorantiam, Apol-<lb/>lo viſus est or aculo exprobraſſe.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10154" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="312" file="0330" n="330" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption5" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Meſolabii Figura.</caption> <variables xml:id="echoid-variables2" xml:space="preserve">@ d g s t c f h m b d g q @ n c f h m p</variables> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10155" xml:space="preserve">ITAQVE ARCHITAS CYLIN-<lb/>DRORVM DESCRIPTIONIBVS, <lb/>ERATOSTHENES OR GANICA <lb/>MESOLABI RATIONEIDEM EX-<lb/>PLICAVERVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10156" xml:space="preserve">Eratoſthenes epiſtola ad <lb/>Ptolemæum ait Architam Tarentinũ per hemicylindros <lb/>demonstrabiliter quidem deſcripſiſſe, verum vt id ſub <lb/>manum duceretur, in vſum caderet neutiquam aſſequi <lb/>potuiſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10157" xml:space="preserve">Quare inſtrumentum ipſe formauit, quod niſi <lb/>fallor hoc loco Meſolabium Vitruuius appellat, vt hoc lo-<lb/>coſcribendum ſit, hemicylindrorum, ex Eratosthene & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10158" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ipſo Archita, referente Eutocio Aſcalonita loco a nobis <pb o="313" file="0331" n="331" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> ſupra memorato. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10159" xml:space="preserve">QVOD INSCRIBITVR <lb/>XEIPOTO´NHKTON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10160" xml:space="preserve">Scribẽdũ {χει}ρο-<lb/>{το}νη{τὸ}ν, idest ſelectarum rerum commentarius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10161" xml:space="preserve">Plinius <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10162" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10163" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10164" xml:space="preserve">17. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10165" xml:space="preserve">chirocineta vocat, Diogenes Laertius <lb/>libro nono, in eius vita, chernica ſiue problemata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10166" xml:space="preserve">SI-<lb/>GNANS CERA EX MILTO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10167" xml:space="preserve">Idest <lb/>miniatula cera, vt loquitur Cicero ad Atticum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10168" xml:space="preserve">15. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10169" xml:space="preserve">Μιλ{το}ν enim Græci vocant miniũ, teſte Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10170" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10171" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10172" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10173" xml:space="preserve">Vnde Homero Iliad, 2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10174" xml:space="preserve">dicuntur νῆες {μι}λ{το}-<lb/>{πά}ρηοι naues habentes pictas minio aut rubricaproras. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10175" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Nostri enim aliquando rubricã interpretati ſuni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10176" xml:space="preserve">Mini-<lb/>culator Vlpiano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10177" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10178" xml:space="preserve">38. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10179" xml:space="preserve">de operis libertorum, <lb/>dicitur qui minio maiuſculas literas aut eiuſmodi aliquid <lb/>pingit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10180" xml:space="preserve">NON MINVS ETIAM PLV-<lb/>RES PHILOLOGICVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10181" xml:space="preserve">Leuis mẽda pro <lb/>philologi cum diſtinctis dictionibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10182" xml:space="preserve">Qui autem eſſen@ <lb/>philologi dixi in Proœmio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10183" xml:space="preserve">6.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10184" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div122" type="section" level="1" n="93"> <head xml:id="echoid-head106" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10185" xml:space="preserve">A AVTEM SVNT DIVINA <lb/># e # MENTE COMPARATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10186" xml:space="preserve">Quæ <lb/># ſuperiora ſunt tria capita, videntur pars eſſe <lb/>Proœmii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10187" xml:space="preserve">Hoc autem libri initium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10188" xml:space="preserve">QVOD VM-<lb/>BRA GNOMONIS ÆQVINOCTIA <lb/>LIS ALIA MAGNITVDINE EST <lb/>ATHENIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10189" xml:space="preserve">Spectat iſtud ad horologiorum ratio-<lb/>nem vt infra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10190" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10191" xml:space="preserve">MVNDVS AVTEM <lb/>EST OMNIV M NATVRÆ RERVM <lb/>CONCEPTIO SVMMA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10192" xml:space="preserve">Mundus cuius <pb o="314" file="0332" n="332" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> circunflexu teguntur cuncta, à perfecta abſoluta elegan <lb/>tia ita adpellatus vt Græcis {κό}{σμ}ος, alio nomine cœlum <lb/>dicitur, à cœlando, deſcripto circulo qui ſignifer vocatur in <lb/>duodecim animalium effigies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10193" xml:space="preserve">Auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10194" xml:space="preserve">est Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10195" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10196" xml:space="preserve">ſecundo. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10197" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10198" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10199" xml:space="preserve">aliis placet à concauitate dictum, nam {κο}ι{λὸ}ν <lb/>id est quod concauũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10200" xml:space="preserve">Id Laertius Diogenes ait eſſe Sphæ <lb/>ram volubilẽ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10201" xml:space="preserve">immenſum tectum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10202" xml:space="preserve">Mercurius Triſme-<lb/>gistus in Pimandro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10203" xml:space="preserve">Alcinous lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10204" xml:space="preserve">de doctrina Platonis, <lb/>Iamblichus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10205" xml:space="preserve">de mysteriis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10206" xml:space="preserve">Syneſius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10207" xml:space="preserve">de ſomniis <lb/>tradunt Mundũ eſſe animal. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10208" xml:space="preserve">ID VOLVITVR <lb/>CONTINENTER CIRCVM TER-<lb/>RAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10209" xml:space="preserve">Vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10210" xml:space="preserve">æther vocatus est ab æterno & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10211" xml:space="preserve">irre-<lb/>quieto ambitu quaſi ᾀ{εὶ}θέων, ideſt ſemper currens, qua <lb/>in ſententia video fuiſſe Ariſtotelem Alii {ᾀτ\‘ρ} {τοῦ} ᾀ{εὶ} <lb/>{θέ}ρ{ει}ν Ἤ {το}ι {θε}ρ{μαί}ν{ει}ν, ideſt à ſemper calefaciendo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10212" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>PER AXIS CARDINES EXTRE-<lb/>MOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10213" xml:space="preserve">ᾌξων {κό}{σμ}ου inquit Proclus ἐ{στὶ}ν ἡ {δι}ά-<lb/>με{τρ}ος {πε}{ρὶ}ἣν {στρ}έφε{ται}, Axis mundi eſt dime-<lb/>tiens circum quem verſatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10214" xml:space="preserve">Lucanus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10215" xml:space="preserve">1.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10216" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10217" xml:space="preserve">Ætheris immenſi partem ſi preſſeris vnam, <lb/>Sentiet axis onus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10218" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10219" xml:space="preserve">Et Prudentius.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10220" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10221" xml:space="preserve">Etſciſſus axis cardinem mundi ruentis ſoluerit, &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10222" xml:space="preserve">c. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10223" xml:space="preserve">ALTERVM TRANS CONTRA <lb/>SVB TERRA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10224" xml:space="preserve">Duriuſculum loquendi genus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10225" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>IBIQVE CIRCVM EORVM CAR-<lb/>DINVM ORBICVLOS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10226" xml:space="preserve">Scribo circum eos <lb/>cardines. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10227" xml:space="preserve">Quod Sulpitianus codex agnoſcit, vt ſitſenſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10228" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Perfecit circum axis cardines, idest extremas partes, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10229" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>veluti cnodaces, orbiculos, qui a Cræcis {πό}{λο}ι vocan- <pb o="315" file="0333" n="333" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> tur, quaſi dicas vertices, quod in eis cœlum perpetuò ver-<lb/>tatur, quemadmodum tornus in armillis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10230" xml:space="preserve">Alii auctores di-<lb/>cunt cœlum circum axem volui, cuius extrema duo pũcta <lb/>vocentur poli, quæ ſententia recepta probata est.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10231" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10232" xml:space="preserve">QVI GRÆCE ΓΟ´ΛΟΙ NOMINAN-<lb/>TVR PER QVOS PERVOLITAT <lb/>SEMPITERNO COELVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10233" xml:space="preserve">Latini ver-<lb/>tices dixerũt vt Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10234" xml:space="preserve">1 Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10235" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10236" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10237" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10238" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10239" xml:space="preserve">15. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10240" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10241" xml:space="preserve">alii Græcosimitati, qui {πό}{λο}{ι***} à {πο}λέω, idest <lb/>verto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10242" xml:space="preserve">Poli duo ſunt, arcticus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10243" xml:space="preserve">antarcticusſiue austra-<lb/>lis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10244" xml:space="preserve">OMNIA AVTEM VISITATA <lb/>ET INVISITATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10245" xml:space="preserve">Quæ videntur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10246" xml:space="preserve">non <lb/>videntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10247" xml:space="preserve">Apuleius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10248" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10249" xml:space="preserve">de aſino dicit noctem viſita-<lb/>tam pro conſpecta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10250" xml:space="preserve">Cic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10251" xml:space="preserve">autem in Oratione de Aruſpicum <lb/>reſponſis, inuiſa pro non viſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10252" xml:space="preserve">Fulgentius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10253" xml:space="preserve">Mytholo-<lb/>giarum de Cupidine loquens aduentante ad Pſychen, in-<lb/>uiſe aduerbio vſus est pro inuiſibiliter, vt inuiſe (inquit) <lb/>veſpertinus aduenerat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10254" xml:space="preserve">AB OCCIDENTE <lb/>AD ORIENTEM IN MVNDO PER-<lb/>VAGANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10255" xml:space="preserve">Omnium errantium ſyderum, <lb/>ideſt planetarum meatus, contrarium mundo curſum age-<lb/>re, idest læuum ſemper illo in dexterampræcipiti, tradit <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10256" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10257" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10258" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10259" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10260" xml:space="preserve">vbi notabis læuum appellari orientalẽ <lb/>mundipartem, dextrum occidentem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10261" xml:space="preserve">Contra quam Geo-<lb/>graphorum ſit placitis traditum, ipſisſcilicet contraria <lb/>ratione vtentibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10262" xml:space="preserve">LVNA DIE OCTAVO <lb/>ET VIGESIMO ET AMPLIVS <lb/>CIRCITER HORA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10263" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10264" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10265" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10266" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10267" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10268" xml:space="preserve">fie-<lb/>ri ait vicenis diebus ſeptenis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10269" xml:space="preserve">tertia diei parte. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10270" xml:space="preserve">Mar-<lb/>tianus Capella libro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10271" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10272" xml:space="preserve">viginti ſeptem diebus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10273" xml:space="preserve">beſſe- <pb o="316" file="0334" n="334" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Caſſiodorus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10274" xml:space="preserve">variarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10275" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10276" xml:space="preserve">triginta diebus, ſed præ-<lb/>stat de planetarũ curſu verba referre. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10277" xml:space="preserve">Saturnus (inquit) <lb/>annis triginta cõstituta ſibi cœli ſpacia peruagatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10278" xml:space="preserve">Stel-<lb/>la Iouis duodecim annis attributã ſibi regionem illustrat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10279" xml:space="preserve">Martis ſydus ignea celeritate raptatum, decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10280" xml:space="preserve">octo <lb/>menſibus deputata fibi diſcurrit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10281" xml:space="preserve">Sol anni ſpacio zodiaci <lb/>circuli ſigna præteruolat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10282" xml:space="preserve">Aſi<unsure/>rũ Veneris, menſibus quin-<lb/>decim ſpacia conceſſa tranſcendit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10283" xml:space="preserve">Mercurius, velocitate <lb/>ſuccintus, tredecim mẽſibus propoſita ſibi interualla præ-<lb/>teruehit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10284" xml:space="preserve">Luna peculiari nobis vicinitate proximior, trigin <lb/>ta diebus peragit, quod anniſpacio Sol aureus circũactus <lb/>impleuerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10285" xml:space="preserve">Vſ huc Caſſiodorus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10286" xml:space="preserve">Quiratiocinio magis <lb/>ſubtili vtuntur, ex Ptolemæo, Alfonſi tabulis, Saturno <lb/>tribuũt dies decies mille ſeptingẽtos quadraginta ſex, ideſt <lb/>annos viginti nouem dies centũ quinquaginta quatuor, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10287" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>horas ferè quin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10288" xml:space="preserve">Ioui dies quater mille trecentos trigin-<lb/>ta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10289" xml:space="preserve">vnum, ideſt annos vndecim, dies tercentũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10290" xml:space="preserve">trede-<lb/>rim, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10291" xml:space="preserve">horas ferè quatuordecim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10292" xml:space="preserve">Marti dies ſexcentos <lb/>octoginta ſeptem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10293" xml:space="preserve">horam vnam, idest annum vnum dies <lb/>trecentos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10294" xml:space="preserve">viginti vnũ, horas decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10295" xml:space="preserve">nouem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10296" xml:space="preserve">minu-<lb/>taferè decem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10297" xml:space="preserve">Soli dies trecentos ſexaginta quin, horas <lb/>quinque & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10298" xml:space="preserve">minuta ferè quadragintanouem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10299" xml:space="preserve">Veneri toti-<lb/>dem, Mercurio totidem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10300" xml:space="preserve">Lunæ dies viginti ſeptem, horas <lb/>ſeptem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10301" xml:space="preserve">minutaferè quadraginta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10302" xml:space="preserve">Ne tamen exiſti-<lb/>mandum eſt planetam ſicuti hominem aut formicam per <lb/>ſe moueri, ita enim quaſi auis aerem, aut piſcis aquam pe-<lb/>netrãdo rumperet, quod ab incorruptibilieſt corpore alie-<lb/>num, ſed mouetur ab orbe quodam diſtincto, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10303" xml:space="preserve">ad id de-<lb/>stinato, in orientem, alioquin impetuprimimotus mouetur <lb/>sd occidentem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10304" xml:space="preserve">PERFICIT SPACIVM <pb o="317" file="0335" n="335" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> VERTENTIS ANNI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10305" xml:space="preserve">Solis ſicut reliquo-<lb/>rum planetarũ meatus duplex est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10306" xml:space="preserve">Altero quoties ab ortu <lb/>in occaſum cũ mundo corripiuntur, Alteroipſi ſuum cir-<lb/>culum contra mundũperficiunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10307" xml:space="preserve">Solita. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10308" xml:space="preserve">ccclxv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10309" xml:space="preserve">diebus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10310" xml:space="preserve">quadrante fere, idest annuoſpacio curſum ſuumpera-<lb/>git. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10311" xml:space="preserve">Solem Orpheus in hymnis, Κό{σμ}ου ὄ {μμ}α, idest <lb/>mundioculum vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10312" xml:space="preserve">Ambroſiuspræterid, iucunditatem <lb/>diei, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10313" xml:space="preserve">cœlipulchritudinem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10314" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10315" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10316" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10317" xml:space="preserve">Hexameron <lb/>appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10318" xml:space="preserve">IN MVNDO MERCVRII <lb/>STELLA ITA PERVOLITAT, VT <lb/>TRECENTESIMO ET SEXAGE-<lb/>SIMO DIE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10319" xml:space="preserve">Proximum Veneri, Mercurii ſydus <lb/>auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10320" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10321" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10322" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10323" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10324" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10325" xml:space="preserve">à quibuſdam appellatum Apol-<lb/>linis, inferiore circulo fertur nouem diebus ocyore ambitu, <lb/>modo ante Solis exortum, modo poſt occaſum ſplendens, <lb/>@unquam ab eo viginti partibus remotior. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10326" xml:space="preserve">ERGO <lb/>TOTAM CIRCVITIONEM IN <lb/>COELO QVADRINGENTESIMO <lb/>ET OCTOGESIMO ET QVINTO <lb/>DIE PERMENSA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10327" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10328" xml:space="preserve">memorà<unsure/>to lo-<lb/>co, Venerem ſigniferi ambitũperagere tricenis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10329" xml:space="preserve">duo de <lb/>quinquagenis diebus, ab Sole nun̈ abſiſtente partibus ſex <lb/>at quadraginta longius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10330" xml:space="preserve">IOVIS AVTEM <lb/>PLACIDIORIBVS GRADIB VS <lb/>SCA NDENS COLOR MVNDI VER-<lb/>SATIONEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10331" xml:space="preserve">Typographinegligentia pro contra <lb/>ſcriptum eſt color. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10332" xml:space="preserve">Tradit autem Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10333" xml:space="preserve">dicto loco Iouis <lb/>circulum circumagi duodenis annis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10334" xml:space="preserve">SATVRNI <lb/>VERO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10335" xml:space="preserve">Saturnus quẽ Græci Phænona vocant, ſum-<lb/>mum eſſe ſydus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10336" xml:space="preserve">maximo ambire circulo ac trigefim@ <pb o="318" file="0336" n="336" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> anno ad breuiſſima ſedis ſuæ principia regredi certum eſ-<lb/>ſe, tradit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10337" xml:space="preserve">MAXIME CVM IN TRIGO-<lb/>NO FVERINT QVOD IS INIERIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10338" xml:space="preserve">Sũt <lb/>omnino quatuor aſpectuũ genera, quod alibi teſtati ſumus <lb/>trigonus, tetragonus, hexagonus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10339" xml:space="preserve">aduerſus ſex ſignis. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10340" xml:space="preserve">Qui planeta diſtat ab alio, interuallo ſignorũ quatuor, eũ <lb/>dicemus alterũ trigono reſpicere, triãguli figura notari <lb/>ſolet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10341" xml:space="preserve">Si diſtabit triũ ſignorũ ſpacio, tetragonũ dicemus, <lb/>quadrati forma effingitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10342" xml:space="preserve">Si aberit ſignorũ duorũ inter <lb/>uallo, hexagonũ vocabimus aſteriſco quidẽ notatũ, oppoſi-<lb/>tum ſex ſignis, ſiue diametralem, notamus ſigno octonarii <lb/>numeri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10343" xml:space="preserve">Ita trigonus fit interuallo inter duos planetas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10344" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>120. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10345" xml:space="preserve">partium, tetragonus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10346" xml:space="preserve">90. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10347" xml:space="preserve">hexagonus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10348" xml:space="preserve">60. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10349" xml:space="preserve">Oppoſi <lb/>tio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10350" xml:space="preserve">180. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10351" xml:space="preserve">nam totus circũſcriptionis ambitus eſt partiũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10352" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>360. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10353" xml:space="preserve">Saturnus, Iupiter, Mars, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10354" xml:space="preserve">Luna à Sole figuris <lb/>diſtarè poſſunt omnibus, Venus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10355" xml:space="preserve">Mercurius nulla, <lb/>Mercurius quidem certe cũ plurimum abeſt, partibus fe-<lb/>rè quinquaginta diſtat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10356" xml:space="preserve">Figuram aſpectum ſubiecimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10357" xml:space="preserve"><lb/> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0336-01a" xlink:href="fig-0336-01"/> a d. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10358" xml:space="preserve">aſpectus tri-<lb/>gonus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10359" xml:space="preserve">a c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10360" xml:space="preserve">aſpe-<lb/>ctus tetragonus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10361" xml:space="preserve">a b. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10362" xml:space="preserve">aſpectus he-<lb/>xagonus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10363" xml:space="preserve">a e. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10364" xml:space="preserve">aſpe <lb/>ctus diametralis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10365" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>DONICVM <lb/>IDEMSOL. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10366" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vocabulum Plau-<lb/>tinum et Catonia-<lb/>num, vt ſupra lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10367" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>tertio, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10368" xml:space="preserve">tertio.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10369" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div122" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0336-01" xlink:href="fig-0336-01a"> <variables xml:id="echoid-variables3" xml:space="preserve">d c @ @ @</variables> </figure> </div> <pb o="319" file="0337" n="337" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10370" xml:space="preserve">AQVÆ VAPORES A FONTIBVS <lb/>AD NVBES PER ARCVS EXCI-<lb/>TARI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10371" xml:space="preserve">Arcus quem Irim vocant cauſam eſſe ſcribi@ <lb/>Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10372" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10373" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10374" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10375" xml:space="preserve">59. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10376" xml:space="preserve">radium Solis immiſſum cauæ nubi, <lb/>repulſa acie in Solem refractũ, colorum varietatem mi-<lb/>xtura nubium, aeris, ignium fieri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10377" xml:space="preserve">Niſi Sole aduerſo nõ <lb/>fieri, nec vnquam niſi dimidia circuli forma, nec noctu, nec <lb/>vnquam plures ſimul quam duos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10378" xml:space="preserve">De Iri multa apud Ni-<lb/>cephorum Blemidem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10379" xml:space="preserve">Meteor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10380" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10381" xml:space="preserve">Aristotelem lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10382" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10383" xml:space="preserve">eiuſdem argumenti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10384" xml:space="preserve">Signum eſt autem pluuiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10385" xml:space="preserve">Vale-<lb/>rius Flaccus Argonauticon lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10386" xml:space="preserve">quarto.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10387" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10388" xml:space="preserve">Quid memorem quas Iris aquas quas torqueat ancon. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10389" xml:space="preserve">SOLIS IMPETVS VEHEMENS, RA <lb/>DIIS TRIGONI FORMA PORRE-<lb/>CTVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10390" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum eſſe porrectis ſexto caſu, argu-<lb/>mento eſt quod postea ſequitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10391" xml:space="preserve">Inquit enim, Eius radii <lb/>in mundo vti trigoni paribus lateribus forma, lineationi-<lb/>bus extenduntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10392" xml:space="preserve">ΚΑ´ΙΕΙ ΤἍ ΠΟ´ῬῬΩ <lb/>ΤΑ´ \’ΔἘΓΓΥ´Σ ἜΥΚΡΑ***ἜΧΕΙ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10393" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Ideſt vrit longinqua, propinqua verò temperat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10394" xml:space="preserve">EX <lb/>EO IOVIS CVM INTER VTRIVS-<lb/>QVE CIRCVITIONES HABEAT <lb/>CVRSVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10395" xml:space="preserve">Hoc dixit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10396" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10397" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10398" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10399" xml:space="preserve">Iouis inquit <lb/>stella inter Martis feruentiſſimam, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10400" xml:space="preserve">Saturni frigidiſſi-<lb/>mam media currens tẽperatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10401" xml:space="preserve">DE ZONA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10402" xml:space="preserve">XII. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10403" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SIGNORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10404" xml:space="preserve">Zodiacum ſiue ſigniferũ zonam <lb/>appellat Manilius Baltheum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10405" xml:space="preserve">faſciam, eius ſunt verba. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10406" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Sed nitet ingenti stellatus Baltheus orbe <lb/>Inſignem facit cœlato lumine mundum, <lb/>Et ter vicenas partes patet at trecentas <pb o="320" file="0338" n="338" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> In longum, bis ſex lateſcit faſcia partes.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10407" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10408" xml:space="preserve">NON ENIM LATET LVNAM <lb/>SVVM PROPRIVMQVE NON <lb/>HABERE LVMEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10409" xml:space="preserve">Præter alios omnes, Pli-<lb/>nius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10410" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10411" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10412" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10413" xml:space="preserve">aſſerit Lunam in totum mutuata à So-<lb/>le luce fulgere, tantum ex ſe terris ostendere, quantũ ex <lb/>Sole ipſa concipiat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10414" xml:space="preserve">Hinc illud Ciceron. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10415" xml:space="preserve">in ſomnio Scipio-<lb/>nis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10416" xml:space="preserve">Vltima cœlo, citima terris luce lucebat aliena. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10417" xml:space="preserve">Sed <lb/>quid prohibet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10418" xml:space="preserve">istud ex Græcorum Latinorum com-<lb/>mentariis addere, Lunam in coitu eſſe ſiue ſilere, dici qñ <lb/>in eadem parte erit in qua Sol, Varro intermenſtruum, <lb/>Firmicus Maternus ſynodicam, alii interlunium vocant, <lb/>Genitur am verò Lunæ intelligi, cum a Sole abeſt partes <lb/>15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10419" xml:space="preserve">Ortũ cum abeſt partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10420" xml:space="preserve">30. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10421" xml:space="preserve">μηνο{εί}δη ſiue corni-<lb/>culatam aut curuatam in cornua cum abeſt partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10422" xml:space="preserve">60. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10423" xml:space="preserve">ſexangulã facit mundi ad Solem figuram, {δι}ά{το}{μο}ν <lb/>ſiue {δι}{χό}{το}{μο}ν, idest diuiduam, ſiue æqua portione di-<lb/>uiſam, cũ aberit partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10424" xml:space="preserve">90. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10425" xml:space="preserve">quadrangulam efficit cũ So-<lb/>le figuram, ὰμ{φί}κυρ{το}ν ſiue dimidio orbe maiorem, <lb/>cum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10426" xml:space="preserve">120. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10427" xml:space="preserve">partes à Sole abfuerit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10428" xml:space="preserve">triangulam facit <lb/>mundi ad ipſum figuram, {πα}ν{σέ}ληνον, idest ſinuatam <lb/>in orbem, ſiue plenã, cũ est in diametro cum Sole, abeſt <lb/>180. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10429" xml:space="preserve">partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10430" xml:space="preserve">SOL SIGNA PERSVA-<lb/>DENS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10431" xml:space="preserve">Facile eſt cuiuis emendare peruadens pro per-<lb/>ſuadens.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10432" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div124" type="section" level="1" n="94"> <head xml:id="echoid-head107" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10433" xml:space="preserve">S NANQVE CVM IN ARIE. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10434" xml:space="preserve"># i # TIS SIGNVM IVIT, ET <lb/># PARTEM OCTAVAM PER- <pb o="321" file="0339" n="339" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> VAGATVR, PERFICIT ÆQVI-<lb/>NOCTIVM VERNVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10435" xml:space="preserve">Quatuor inſi-<lb/>gnes temporũ mutationes hoc capite deſcribuntur, æqui-<lb/>@octiorum, Solstitii & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10436" xml:space="preserve">Brumæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10437" xml:space="preserve">Eas fieri in octauis ſigno <lb/>rum partibus adfirmat, cui ſuffragatur Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10438" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10439" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10440" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10441" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10442" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10443" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10444" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10445" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10446" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10447" xml:space="preserve">his verbis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10448" xml:space="preserve">Sol autẽipſe quatuor <lb/>differentias habet, bis æquata nocte diei, vere & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10449" xml:space="preserve">autũno, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10450" xml:space="preserve">in centrum incidens terræ, octauis in partibus arietis, <lb/>ac libræ, bis permutatis ſpaciis in auctum diei, bruma <lb/>octaua in parte Capricorni, noctis verò, ſolstitio totidem <lb/>in partibus Cácri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10451" xml:space="preserve">Qui locus admonet vt dicá<unsure/> errare eos <lb/>qui brumam hybernum ſolstitium vocát, qua in ſententia <lb/>ſolus veterum fuit Columella & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10452" xml:space="preserve">poſtea Seruius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10453" xml:space="preserve">Optimi <lb/>enim auctores {τρ}ο{πὰ}ς {χει}με{ρι}νὰς brumam, {τρ}ο{πά}ς <lb/>{θε}{ρι}νὰς ſolſtitium appellant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10454" xml:space="preserve">QVE SVNT <lb/>DEXTRA, AC SINISTRA ZO-<lb/>NAM SIGNORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10455" xml:space="preserve">Eo dicendi genere vſ@s <lb/>est lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10456" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10457" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10458" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10459" xml:space="preserve">Quæ dextra ae ſinistra canalem fi-<lb/>guntur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10460" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div125" type="section" level="1" n="95"> <head xml:id="echoid-head108" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10461" xml:space="preserve">OTVS Hie locus de ſyderibus, qui capiti-<lb/># t # bus du@bus proximis abſoluitur, adeo luxatus <lb/># mendis deformis est, vt niſi liberiore, aut au-<lb/>daciore potius, castigandi ratione, emendari ſatis nõ poſ-<lb/>ſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10462" xml:space="preserve">Loca tantum aliquot attigi, quando iuris amplius mihi <lb/>nondum permiſi, reliquam verò lectionem perturbatam, <lb/>laceram, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10463" xml:space="preserve">maculoſam purgare volenti Arati Phænome-<lb/>@a, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10464" xml:space="preserve">Higini libri de stellis, opem adferre poterant, ſa- <pb o="322" file="0340" n="340" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> tis viſum eſt indicare quorum beneficio veriorem, ſi no@ <lb/>natiuam ſcriptionem dare integrum erat, nam Democri-<lb/>tum phyſicum ſecutum eſſe ſe bac parte, nobis commoſtra <lb/>@it. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10465" xml:space="preserve">Illud pro re poſſum indicare ab Hipparcho, Ptolemæo <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10466" xml:space="preserve">Alphonſo notatas eſſe stellas ſupra mille duas ac vi-<lb/>ginti, ſeptuplici magnitudine diſtinctas, primæ magnitudi <lb/>nis eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10467" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10468" xml:space="preserve">Secundæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10469" xml:space="preserve">45. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10470" xml:space="preserve">Tertiæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10471" xml:space="preserve">208. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10472" xml:space="preserve">Quartæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10473" xml:space="preserve">474. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10474" xml:space="preserve">Quintæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10475" xml:space="preserve">212. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10476" xml:space="preserve">Sextæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10477" xml:space="preserve">68. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10478" xml:space="preserve">imagines eſſe qua-<lb/>draginta octo, quod piſces & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10479" xml:space="preserve">gemini ſint ſigna duplicia, <lb/>aut ſi hæ figuræ pro ſimplicibus habeantur, Ophiucbus <lb/>pro homine & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10480" xml:space="preserve">ſerpente, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10481" xml:space="preserve">equi duo iuxta Ptolemæi ſen-<lb/>tentiam erunt ſtatuendi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10482" xml:space="preserve">Et quoniam huc ſermonis ven-<lb/>tum est, non erit eorum quæ Græci ᾀ{προ}ς{δι}όνυ{σα} <lb/>vocant, ſi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10483" xml:space="preserve">illud addidero quod ex Alfagrani ſcriptis <lb/>coniecimus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10484" xml:space="preserve">ad calculum reuocauimus, ſtellarum primæ <lb/>magnitudinis ambitum eſſe quantũ terræ centies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10485" xml:space="preserve">quin-<lb/>decies (de terræ circuitu dixi libri primi cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10486" xml:space="preserve">ſexto.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10487" xml:space="preserve">ſe-<lb/>cundæ magnitudinis, quinquies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10488" xml:space="preserve">octuagies, tertiæ ma-<lb/>gnitudinis, bis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10489" xml:space="preserve">ſeptuagies, quartæ magnitudinis, quin-<lb/>quagies, quintæ magnitudinis tricies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10490" xml:space="preserve">ſexies, ſextæ <lb/>magnitudims vicies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10491" xml:space="preserve">Rurſum Lunæ ambitum minorem <lb/>eſſe terræ ambitu, ſepties & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10492" xml:space="preserve">tricies, Mercuriiter millies <lb/>centies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10493" xml:space="preserve">ter ſupra quadr agies, Veneris ſepties & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10494" xml:space="preserve">tri-<lb/>cies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10495" xml:space="preserve">Econtrariò Solis maiorem eſſe ambitũ centies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10496" xml:space="preserve">ſe-<lb/>xagies ſexies, Martis fere bis, Iouis ſemel & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10497" xml:space="preserve">nonagies, <lb/>Saturni quinquies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10498" xml:space="preserve">nonagies. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10499" xml:space="preserve">Præterea à terra ad Lu-<lb/>nam interualli milliaria eſſe centum ſexaginta millia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10500" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>viginti ſeptem ſupra quadringẽta, ad Mercurium trecen-<lb/>ta ſedecim millia & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10501" xml:space="preserve">viginti octo cum quingentis, ad Ve-<lb/>@erem octingenta triginta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10502" xml:space="preserve">vnum millia, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10503" xml:space="preserve">cum octin- <pb o="323" file="0341" n="341" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> gentis viginti ſex, ad Solem ſexies millies mille quinqua-<lb/>gies octies mille & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10504" xml:space="preserve">ducenta octoginta nouem, ad Martẽ <lb/>ſexies millies mille centies octies mille quadringenta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10505" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>nouem, ad Iouem quater & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10506" xml:space="preserve">quadragies millies mille qua-<lb/>dringenties bis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10507" xml:space="preserve">ſeptuagies mille, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10508" xml:space="preserve">cũſexcentis viginti <lb/>quin, ad Saturnum bis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10509" xml:space="preserve">ſeptuagies millies mille centies <lb/>ſeptua gies octies mille, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10510" xml:space="preserve">quadringenta quadraginta qua-<lb/>tuor, ad octauam ſphæram centies millies mille ſeptingen-<lb/>ties ſexagies ſexies mille, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10511" xml:space="preserve">cum centum nouem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10512" xml:space="preserve">nona-<lb/>ginta, ad nonam ſphæram ſemel & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10513" xml:space="preserve">ducenties millies mil-<lb/>le quingenties tricies & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10514" xml:space="preserve">ſepties mille, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10515" xml:space="preserve">ſupra quadringẽ <lb/>ta nouem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10516" xml:space="preserve">Decimam ſphæram & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10517" xml:space="preserve">vndecimam non nouit <lb/>Alfagranus nec eo quiſquam antiquior, nonam enim puta-<lb/>bant eſſe primum mobile, qui ſunt ſequuti astrologi il-<lb/>lam ab hoc distinxerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10518" xml:space="preserve">Vndecimam vero immobilẽ qui-<lb/>dem illam, Græcorum primus Baſilius, Latinorum autem <lb/>Strabus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10519" xml:space="preserve">Beda p@ſuiſſe feruntur, quam ab immenſo <lb/>ſplendore & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10520" xml:space="preserve">ardentiſſima charitate, ὲμ{πὺ}ρεον quaſi <lb/>ignitũ dicas vocauerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10521" xml:space="preserve">Ibi Dei optimi maximi, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10522" xml:space="preserve">bea-<lb/>torumſpirituum ordinum, at ſanctorum ſemper venerã-<lb/>dorum ſedem, theologi existimat eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10523" xml:space="preserve">NANQVE <lb/>SEPTENTRIO QVEM GRÆCINO-<lb/>MINANT ᾌΡΚΤΟΝ SIVE ἘΛΙ´-<lb/>ΚΗΝ HABET POST SE COLLO-<lb/>CATVM CVSTODEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10524" xml:space="preserve">Cumin cœlo ſint <lb/>Astra ſiue Sydera, idest ſigna quæ animalia res ue alias <lb/>repræſentant multis constantia ſtellis (hoc enim Astrum <lb/>à stella differt) eorũ alia ſunt Austrina, alia A quilonia, <lb/>vniuerſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10525" xml:space="preserve">xxxv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10526" xml:space="preserve">ſententia Martiani Capellæ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10527" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10528" xml:space="preserve">re- <pb o="324" file="0342" n="342" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> liquis placet eſſe triginta ſex, his enim zodiaci ſigna no@ <lb/>annumerant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10529" xml:space="preserve">Sunt qui Septentrionalia numerant, his Au-<lb/>ſonii verſibus decem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10530" xml:space="preserve">nouem (nam dehis quæ ad meri-<lb/>diem ſunt, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10531" xml:space="preserve">proximo erit ſermo.)</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10532" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10533" xml:space="preserve">Ad Boreæ partes Arcti vertuntur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10534" xml:space="preserve">anguis, <lb/>Poſt hos Arctophylax, pariter corona, genu <lb/>Prolapſus, lyra, auis, Cepheus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10535" xml:space="preserve">Caſſiopeia <lb/>Auriga, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10536" xml:space="preserve">Perſeus, Deltoton, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10537" xml:space="preserve">Andromedæ astrum. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10538" xml:space="preserve">Pegaſus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10539" xml:space="preserve">Delphin, telum, aquila, anguitenens.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10540" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10541" xml:space="preserve">E QVIBVS FACIENTES SVNT <lb/>STELLÆ TRIGONVM PARIBVS <lb/>LATERIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10542" xml:space="preserve">ΔΕΛΤΩΤῸΝ vocant <lb/>à ſimilitudine quartæ literæ Græcæ, idest Δ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10543" xml:space="preserve">Cic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10544" xml:space="preserve">in <lb/>Arato. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10545" xml:space="preserve">Deltoton dicere Graii.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10546" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10547" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſoliti, ſimili quia forma littera claret. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10548" xml:space="preserve">Quod au-<lb/>tem ait paribus lateribus, intelligendũ duobus, ex Arato. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10549" xml:space="preserve">MAIORES, GRÆCI ΓΡΟΤΡΥ´-<lb/>ΓΕΤΟΝ VOCANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10550" xml:space="preserve">Proclo dicitur {προ}-<lb/>{τρ}υ{γή}{τη}ς, idest anteuindemia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10551" xml:space="preserve">ITEM ALIA <lb/>CONTRA EST STELLA MEDIA <lb/>GENVORVM CVSTODIS ARCTI <lb/>QVI ARCTVRVS DICITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10552" xml:space="preserve">Con-<lb/>uenit Proclo cum Vitruuio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10553" xml:space="preserve">At Higinius eam stellam qu@ <lb/>Arcturus dicitur in zona nó in genubus aut cruribus Ar-<lb/>ctophylacis conſtituit, vtcun habeat, genuorum pro ge-<lb/>nuũ dictum, niſi mauis ſequi codicem eum, in quo ita ſcrt-<lb/>ptum inueni, media cuſtodis gemini arcti, vbi ſi geminæ <lb/>legas, cum Higinio ſenties. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10554" xml:space="preserve">Eum mibi codicem vtendum <lb/>dedit politi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10555" xml:space="preserve">elegantis ingenii iuuenis Thomas Spica<unsure/> <pb o="325" file="0343" n="343" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> Romanus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10556" xml:space="preserve">TENET SERPENTEM LE-<lb/>VO PEDE CALCANS MEDIAM <lb/>FRONTEM SCORPIONIS PAR-<lb/>TEM OPHIVCI CAPITIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10557" xml:space="preserve">Lego, leuo <lb/>pede calcans frontem Scorpionis, mediam partẽ Opbiuci <lb/>capitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10558" xml:space="preserve">ideſt Ophiucus leuo quidem pede calcat Scor-<lb/>pionis frontem, at is ſerpens quem tenet Ophiucus capit <lb/>cingit mediam partem ipſius Ophiuci. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10559" xml:space="preserve">Quidam coniun-<lb/>gunt ſequentem clauſulam hoc modo legentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10560" xml:space="preserve">Ad partem <lb/>Ophiuci capitis, non longè poſitũ est caput & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10561" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10562" xml:space="preserve">Dicitur <lb/>autem Ophiucus ab Arato & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10563" xml:space="preserve">@ius interprete Theone, at-<lb/>que Proclo, quaſi ὀ{φι}όε{χο}ς quod ſerpentem teneat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10564" xml:space="preserve">Non defuerunt enim qui Ophiulcum quaſi Serpentitra-<lb/>bum ſcriberent, ſed potior mihiprior ſententia viſa eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10565" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>IN GENIBVS AVTEM EORVM <lb/>FACILIORES SVNT CAPITVM <lb/>VERTICES AD COGNOSCEN-<lb/>DVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10566" xml:space="preserve">Male interpuncta eſt clauſula hoc enim, in ge-<lb/>nibus, legendum cũ fine ſuperioris, ſed pro neſſus ſcriben-<lb/>dum niſus aut nixus, in hunc modũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10567" xml:space="preserve">Eius qui dicitur ni-<lb/>xus in genibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10568" xml:space="preserve">Deinde ſequatur, eorum autem facilio-<lb/>res, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10569" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10570" xml:space="preserve">Græci {ε***} {γό}να{σι} appellant, Latini in geniculũ, <lb/>vtſcribit Iulius Fi@micus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10571" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10572" xml:space="preserve">Ouid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10573" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10574" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10575" xml:space="preserve">Metamor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10576" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>nixum genu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10577" xml:space="preserve">Manilius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10578" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10579" xml:space="preserve">nixam genu ſpecie dixit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10580" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Eum Higinius tradit eſſe Herculem qui genu dextro ni-<lb/>xus, ſiniſtropede capitis Draconis dextram partem oppri <lb/>mere conatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10581" xml:space="preserve">Semel moneo ex Higinio petenda quæ ad <lb/>biſtoriam aut fabulam ſyderum pertineant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10582" xml:space="preserve">AD ID <lb/>FVLCITVR CAPITIS TEMPVS <lb/>SERPENTIS, CVIVS ARCTV- <pb o="326" file="0344" n="344" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> RVM QVI SEPTENTRIONES DI-<lb/>CVNTVR IMPLICATVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10583" xml:space="preserve">Locus hic <lb/>non vacat menda. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10584" xml:space="preserve">Eũ ſic reſtitui poſſe existimo, qui est <lb/>inter Arctos (qui Septentriones dicuntur) implicatus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10585" xml:space="preserve">Nã<unsure/> ingeniculatus fingitur inniti capiti Draconis, qui in-<lb/>ter Arctos, ideſt Vrſam maiorẽ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10586" xml:space="preserve">minorem implicatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10587" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Virgilius Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10588" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10589" xml:space="preserve">1.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10590" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10591" xml:space="preserve">Maximus hic flexu ſinuoſo elabitur anguis, <lb/>Circum per duas in morem fluminis arctos.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10592" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10593" xml:space="preserve">E QVIBVS MINOR ΚΥΝΟ´ΣΟΥ-<lb/>ΡΑ, MAIOR Ε῾ΛΙ´ΚΗ A GRÆCIS <lb/>APPELLATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10594" xml:space="preserve">De his Germanicus Cæſar <lb/>in Arato.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10595" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10596" xml:space="preserve">Hic Iouis altrices Helice Cynoſura fulgent, <lb/>Dat Graiis Helice curſus, maioribus astris <lb/>Phœnicas Cynoſuraregit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10597" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div126" type="section" level="1" n="96"> <head xml:id="echoid-head109" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10598" xml:space="preserve">RIMVM SVB CAPRICOR-<lb/># p # NO SVBIECTVS PISCIS <lb/># AVSTRINVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10599" xml:space="preserve">Auſtrina ſigna ferè <lb/>complectuntur hiverſus Auſonii.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10600" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10601" xml:space="preserve">Orion, procyon, lepus, ardens ſyrius, argo, <lb/>Hydrus, Chiron, Thuribulum quo, piſcis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10602" xml:space="preserve">ingens <lb/>Huncſequitur piſtris, ſimul Eridanifluenta.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10603" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10604" xml:space="preserve">Adiunxerũt alii Coruũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10605" xml:space="preserve">Craterem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10606" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ VO-<lb/>CATVR Ε῾ΡΜΗΔΟ´ΝΗ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10607" xml:space="preserve">Quaſi dicas <lb/>Mercurii delicias, ſed quid ita, nondum inueni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10608" xml:space="preserve">Ea effu- <pb o="327" file="0345" n="345" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> fio ſtellarum eſt in dextra aquarii manu, de qua in hune <lb/>modũ Aratus in Phænomenis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10609" xml:space="preserve">Οὕη {τί}ς *** ὀλί{γη} χύ-<lb/>{σι}ς ***{δα}{το}ς {ε***}θα {καὶ} {ε***}θα Σ{κι}δναμ{ε\’ν}ου, idest <lb/>qualis quædam parua fuſio aquæ huc at illuc ſparſæ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10610" xml:space="preserve">Meminit etiam Higinius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10611" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10612" xml:space="preserve">HVIVS AV-<lb/>TEM REI INDEX EST STELLA <lb/>CANOPI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10613" xml:space="preserve">Proclo Canobus dicitur in lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10614" xml:space="preserve">deſphæra, <lb/>ὁ {δὲ} {ε***} ᾄ{κρ}*** {τ@} πη{δα}λί*** τῆς ὰρ{γο}ῦς κ{εί}με-<lb/>νος {λα}μ{πρὸ}ς ᾀ{στὴ}ρ, {κά}νωβος ὀνο{μά}ζε{ται}, <lb/>ideſt quæ ſtella in ſummo Argus nauis gubernaculo ful-<lb/>get, Canobus nominatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10615" xml:space="preserve">Canobum ait Poſſidonius in <lb/>Græcia non videri, inde factum, vt eius Aratus non me-<lb/>minerit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10616" xml:space="preserve">Vide Strabonem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10617" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10618" xml:space="preserve">DE MVNDI <lb/>CIRCA TERRAMPERVOLITAN <lb/>TIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10619" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt verſatione, circulatione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10620" xml:space="preserve">Alii legunt per-<lb/>uolitantis vt reſeratur ad dictionem mũdi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10621" xml:space="preserve">AD HV-<lb/>MANÆ VITÆ RATIONEM CHAL-<lb/>DÆORVM RATIOCINATIONI-<lb/>BVS EST CONCEDENDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10622" xml:space="preserve">De <lb/>Chaldæis Cic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10623" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10624" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10625" xml:space="preserve">de Diuinatione, his verbis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10626" xml:space="preserve">Chal-<lb/>dæi qui ex diuturna obſeruatione ſyderũſcientiam putan <lb/>tur effeciſſe, vt prædici poſſet quid cui venturũ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10627" xml:space="preserve">quo <lb/>quiſ fato natus eſſet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10628" xml:space="preserve">Aulus Gellius vulgum reprehen-<lb/>dit, qui mathematicos dicit, quos Chaldæos gentilitio vo-<lb/>cabulo dicere oportet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10629" xml:space="preserve">Vide eũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10630" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10631" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10632" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10633" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10634" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10635" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10636" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10637" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10638" xml:space="preserve">Suetonius tamen in Auguſto, Iuuenalis, Cornelius <lb/>Tacitus, Iulius Firmicus, etiam mathematicos appellant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10639" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>August. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10640" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10641" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10642" xml:space="preserve">confeſſion planetarios vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10643" xml:space="preserve">Annotauit <lb/>Euſtathius in primum librum Iliados Homeri horum cu- <pb o="328" file="0346" n="346" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> rioſitatem nihil reliquiſſe, quod planetis non ſubiecerit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10644" xml:space="preserve">GENE THLIALOGIÆ RATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10645" xml:space="preserve">Ge-<lb/>nethlialogia diuinatio eſt qua ex natiuitate ſucceſus pro-<lb/>nunciatur, vnde Genethliologi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10646" xml:space="preserve">Genethliaci dicti ſunt <lb/>Mathematici. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10647" xml:space="preserve">NON E NASCENTIA.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10648" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10649" xml:space="preserve">Suetonius, Spartianus, Firmicus Maternus, geniturã di-<lb/>cunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10650" xml:space="preserve">Iuuenalis geneſim. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10651" xml:space="preserve">Ambroſius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10652" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10653" xml:space="preserve">Hexameron, <lb/>natiuitatem cum vulgo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10654" xml:space="preserve">PARAPEGMA TO-<lb/>RVM DISCIPLINAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10655" xml:space="preserve">Parapegmata ſunt, <lb/>vt exiſtimamus, astronomica inſtrumenta, quòd è multis <lb/>variiſ concinnata eſſent, à παραπηγνὺω, idest ad-<lb/>pingo ſiue affigo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10656" xml:space="preserve">Pegmata autẽ in Theatrorum ſpectacu <lb/>lis videntur fuiſſe tabulata per ſe ſurgentia, tacite in <lb/>ſublime creſcentia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10657" xml:space="preserve">Martialis lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10658" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10659" xml:space="preserve">Epigram.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10660" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10661" xml:space="preserve">Et creſcunt media pegmata celſa via.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10662" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10663" xml:space="preserve">Quod quidam ad Amphitheatrum referunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10664" xml:space="preserve">Domitius <lb/>certè Calderinus dicit pegma compactum eſſe ædificium, <lb/>quod òrnatum statuis vel aliquo alio ludicro interdũ pue-<lb/>ris conſidentibus in Scenam producebatur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10665" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div127" type="section" level="1" n="97"> <head xml:id="echoid-head110" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10666" xml:space="preserve">OBIS AVTEM AB HIS SE-<lb/># n # PARANDÆ SVNT HORO-<lb/># LOGIORVM RATIONES. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10667" xml:space="preserve">Scribit Martianus Capella lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10668" xml:space="preserve">Geometriæ, vaſa quæ ho-<lb/>roſcopa vel horologica dicũtur diuerſitatibus immutata <lb/>componi, a lio gnomone vltra quingenta ſtadia diſcer-<lb/>ni, vmbris pro locorum elationibus, celſis, aut inclinanti-<lb/>bus infimatis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10669" xml:space="preserve">Hoc etiam ante eum monuer at Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10670" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10671" xml:space="preserve">2.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10672" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="329" file="0347" n="347" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10673" xml:space="preserve">72. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10674" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10675" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10676" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10677" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10678" xml:space="preserve">vltimo, vbi de vmbrarum diffe-<lb/>rentiis abũde. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10679" xml:space="preserve">ΠΡΟ´Σ Ο’ΡΘΑ´Σ ERIGA <lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10680" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt ad rectos angulos eam lineam vocat gno-<lb/>mona, quæ dictio quanquam normam ſignificat, vt antea <lb/>diximus, eò tamẽ non ſunt referenda Vitruuii, verba hæc <lb/>vt ſit ad normam, est enim hoc loco idem ad angulos re-<lb/>ctos erigi, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10681" xml:space="preserve">ad normam eſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10682" xml:space="preserve">CIRCINATIO-<lb/>NIS TOTIVS SVMENDA PARS <lb/>EST QVINTADECIMA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10683" xml:space="preserve">Trecentorum <lb/>ſex aginta partium (gradus appellant) in quas diuiditur <lb/>circulus, pars quintadecima est viginti quatuor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10684" xml:space="preserve">Ptole-<lb/>mæus tamen dicit maximam Solis declinationem eſſe vi-<lb/>ginti triũ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10685" xml:space="preserve">quinquaginta & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10686" xml:space="preserve">vnius minutorũ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10687" xml:space="preserve">Ita vt <lb/>decima quinta ſit pars deſunt nouem minuta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10688" xml:space="preserve">Siquidem <lb/>vnaquæ pars ſiue gradus ſexaginta conſtat minutis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10689" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10690" xml:space="preserve">LINEA QVÆ EST TRAIECTA <lb/>PER CENTRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10691" xml:space="preserve">Ea eſt quam horizonta di-<lb/>xit appellari, quæ in æqua duo hemicyclia me<unsure/>ridianũ cir-<lb/>culum diuidit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10692" xml:space="preserve">TVNC PERDVCENDÆ <lb/>DIAMETRI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10693" xml:space="preserve">Nondum ſunt diametri, ſed baſes <lb/>arcuũ, futuræ diametri ſemicirculorum æstiui & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10694" xml:space="preserve">hyberni. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10695" xml:space="preserve">HÆC AVTEM PARALLELOS VO-<lb/>CITATVR LACOTOMVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10696" xml:space="preserve">Dacoto-<lb/>mus hoc loco quid ſit intelligitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10697" xml:space="preserve">Eſt enim linea recta axi <lb/>parallelos, a radio æstiuo quo loci ſecat meridianum, ad <lb/>radium hybernum vbiipſe eundem meridianũ interſecat, <lb/>ducta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10698" xml:space="preserve">Sed curita appelletur non inueni. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10699" xml:space="preserve">QVI MA-<lb/>NACOS DICITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10700" xml:space="preserve">A Α´{πὸ} {τοῦ} μπυὸς, <lb/>ideſt à menſe formatum nomen circuli menſtrui manacos, <lb/>est enim circulus quo vmbræ præter æquinoctialem aſti- <pb o="330" file="0348" n="348" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> u<unsure/>am & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10701" xml:space="preserve">hyberná de quibus tradidit, deprehẽduntur, cuius <lb/>diameter est Lacotomus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10702" xml:space="preserve">ET CENTRO Æ-<lb/>QVINOCTIALI INTERVALLO <lb/>ÆSTIVO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10703" xml:space="preserve">Genus dicendi geometris familiare, quũ <lb/>ſignificare volũt, altero circini pede in dato ſigno manen-<lb/>te, alterum ad constitutam magmtudinem deducendũvt <lb/>circulum perficiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10704" xml:space="preserve">NEC ALIENA PRO <lb/>MEIS PRÆDICANDA VIDEN-<lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10705" xml:space="preserve">Benignum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10706" xml:space="preserve">plenum ingenui eſſe pudoris ſcri <lb/>bit Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10707" xml:space="preserve">in Præfatione natural. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10708" xml:space="preserve">hiſto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10709" xml:space="preserve">fateriper quos pro-<lb/>feceris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10710" xml:space="preserve">Obnoxii contra animi infelicis ingenii, depre-<lb/>hendi in furto malle, quàm mutuũ reddere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10711" xml:space="preserve">Illud ego ſe-<lb/>cutus ſumnimis fortaſſe anxie, ne dicam ſaperſtitioſe.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10712" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div128" type="section" level="1" n="98"> <head xml:id="echoid-head111" xml:space="preserve">CAP. NONVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10713" xml:space="preserve">CHAPHEN SIVE HEMISPÆ <lb/># s # RIVM ARISTARCHVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10714" xml:space="preserve">Ge-<lb/># nera horologiorum ſicut & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10715" xml:space="preserve">reliqua quæ ſequũ-<lb/>tur dicta à figura. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10716" xml:space="preserve">Scaphia, tradit Martianus Capella lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10717" xml:space="preserve">Geometriæ, vaſa eſſe rotunda ærea in quibus ſtyli in me-<lb/>dio fundo ſuiproceritate horarum ductus diſcriminant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10718" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>A CTESIBIO ALEXANDRINO, <lb/>QVI ETIAM SPIRITVS NATV. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10719" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>RALES PNEVMATICASQVE RES <lb/>INVENIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10720" xml:space="preserve">Hoc dicit etiam Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10721" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10722" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10723" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10724" xml:space="preserve">37. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10725" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Pneumatica autem organa quaſi dicas ſpiritalia, ſunt ma <lb/>chinæ, quibus vi aeris concepti ſpiritus, aqua extollitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10726" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Quæcun igitur nulla manifeſta cauſa, ſed aeris vi aut <lb/>fiunt, aut mouentur, ea certe pneumaticis org anis fieri in- <pb o="331" file="0349" n="349" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> telligimus, ſicut quæ aquarum expreſſionibus fiunt, Hy-<lb/>draulicis, quaſi fiſtulis contenta aqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10727" xml:space="preserve">Extant Pneuma-<lb/>tica Heronis Alexandrini. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10728" xml:space="preserve">PER CANALEM <lb/>LINEAM IN ANGVL VM DEDV-<lb/>XIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10729" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt funiculũ vt alibi interpretati ſumus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10730" xml:space="preserve">Vti-<lb/>tur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10731" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10732" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10733" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10734" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10735" xml:space="preserve">CVM ANIMA DVER <lb/>TISSET EX TRACTV COELI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10736" xml:space="preserve">Scribẽ-<lb/>dum ex tactu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10737" xml:space="preserve">HYDRAVLICAS MA-<lb/>CHINAS PRIMVS INSTITVIT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10738" xml:space="preserve">Hoc Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10739" xml:space="preserve">tradit dicto loco & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10740" xml:space="preserve">Athenæus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10741" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10742" xml:space="preserve">Dipno-<lb/>ſophiſton. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10743" xml:space="preserve">De Hydraulicis dixi modo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10744" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10745" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10746" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10747" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10748" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>AQVARVM EXPRESSIONES Α´Υ-<lb/>ΤΟΜΑ´ΤΟΥΣ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10749" xml:space="preserve">Vltroneas, ſpontaneas. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10750" xml:space="preserve">Fiunt <lb/>autem machinis ſponte ſua verſatilibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10751" xml:space="preserve">per ſe motis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10752" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>{πε}{ρὶ} {αὐ}{το}{μα} {το}ποιη μκῆς. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10753" xml:space="preserve">Heronis liber legendus <lb/>est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10754" xml:space="preserve">Meminit etiam Angelus Politianus Miſcellaneorum <lb/>cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10755" xml:space="preserve">97. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10756" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ VNA MONITIONE <lb/>COACTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10757" xml:space="preserve">Facilius eſt quam vt admoneri debeat, <lb/>mendum ſubeſſe, ſcribendum motione non monitione.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10758" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10759" xml:space="preserve">CARDINIBVS EX TORNO MA-<lb/>SCVLOET FOEMINA INTER SE <lb/>COARTATIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10760" xml:space="preserve">Vt ſit maſculus qui in alium <lb/>ineat, intretve, fœmina autẽ quæ maſculum recipiat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10761" xml:space="preserve">Su-<lb/>pra cuneos, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10762" xml:space="preserve">metam ſolidã & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10763" xml:space="preserve">caua appellauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10764" xml:space="preserve">VTI <lb/>MINVS TYMPANVM QVEMAD-<lb/>MODVM EPISTOMIVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10765" xml:space="preserve">Epiſtomia <lb/>ſunt quorum manubriorum (Græcis vocantur {στςρὸφι}γ-<lb/>{γε}ς,) verſatione patefiunt aut obtur antur eorum canna-<lb/>nalium nares in quibus collocata ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10766" xml:space="preserve">Hui@ſmodi vti- <pb o="332" file="0350" n="350" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> mur in capitibus non perennium ſiphonum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10767" xml:space="preserve">per e@ex <lb/>malluuio, cur enim non ita appellem? </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10768" xml:space="preserve">in trulleum ſiue <lb/>ſcyphum cum Plutarcho nominabis, dum manus in diuer-<lb/>ſoriis lauantur, aqua aut influit, aut poſt ablutionem <lb/>præcluditur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10769" xml:space="preserve">Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10770" xml:space="preserve">Alexandrinus in libro tertio Var-<lb/>ronis dere ruſtica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10771" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10772" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10773" xml:space="preserve">dicit eſſe foramen per <lb/>quod aqua effiuit, eo tamen in loco Varro-<lb/>nis, rectius meo iudicio legas, epi-<lb/>toniis verſis, quàm epiſtorriis, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10774" xml:space="preserve">hoc epitonium quàm epiſtomium, <lb/>quòd epitonia ſint etiá <lb/>vertibula episto <lb/>miorum, <lb/>quanquam pro-<lb/>prie eo nomine verti-<lb/>cilla, ſiue cla-<lb/>uiculi <lb/>quibus in Citha <lb/>ra intenduntur aut re-<lb/>mittuntur fides, ſignificantur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10775" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="333" file="0351" n="351"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div129" type="section" level="1" n="99"> <head xml:id="echoid-head112" xml:space="preserve">GVLIELMI <lb/>PHIL ANDRI CASTILIO-<lb/>NII GALLI CIVIS RO. INLIB. <lb/>decimum M. Vitruuii Pol-<lb/>lionis de Archite-<lb/>ctura, Anno-<lb/>tationes.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head113" xml:space="preserve">EX PROOEMIO.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10776" xml:space="preserve">VELORVMQVE INDV-<lb/>CTIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10777" xml:space="preserve">Et Siparium ve-<lb/>lum mimicum (ita enim ſcribendum <lb/>apud Donatum, non minimum) quod <lb/>populo obſistit dum fabularum actus <lb/>mutantur, hic accipere poſſumus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10778" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vela quibus flagrantiſſimo Sole, theatrum, forum etiam, <lb/>quando gladiatoria ædebantur ſpectacula, integi inten-<lb/>di, apud Plinium, Martialem, Suetonium legimus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10779" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div130" type="section" level="1" n="100"> <head xml:id="echoid-head114" xml:space="preserve">CAP. PRIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10780" xml:space="preserve">LEXIS COLLIGATIONI- <lb/># p # BVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10781" xml:space="preserve">Plexas colligationes dicit implicitas, <lb/># connexas, funibus modo ſurſum, modo deor-<lb/>fum, modo in tranſuerſum, traductis vario complexu. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10782" xml:space="preserve">ET ERISMATVM FVLCTVRIS.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10783" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="334" file="0352" n="352" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Fulcturas eriſmatum facile intelliget cui non ſit incogni-<lb/>tum ſcalarum id genus quo nostri vtuntur legendis ab ar-<lb/>bore fructibus, putandis etiam iugatis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10784" xml:space="preserve">cópluuiatis vi-<lb/>tibus quum non eſt cui alterius generis ſcalæ applicentur, <lb/>hæreant ue. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10785" xml:space="preserve">(De his enim mihi ſermo est quæ huc atque <lb/>illuc tráſferri poſſunt, geſtatorias ſi videtur appellemus.) <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10786" xml:space="preserve">Fit autem id ſcalæ genus hoc pacto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10787" xml:space="preserve">Tigilla ſiue fustes <lb/>arrectarii duo quotlibet teretibus baculis traiiciuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10788" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>(Fortaſſe nunc non inepte vocentur ſcandulæ, quòd ipſis <lb/>ab inferioribus ad ſuperiora aſcendatur, Ciceroni verò <lb/>gradus dicuntur) tertius fustis quòd fibula coniunctus li-<lb/>beram habet verſationẽ, vt explicari cũ libet, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10789" xml:space="preserve">compli-<lb/>cari poſſit, diuaricatus præſtat vicem eriſmatis, idest ob-<lb/>nitẽtis fulcri. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10790" xml:space="preserve">ORGANA VNIVS OPE-<lb/>RÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10791" xml:space="preserve">Dixit machinas pluribus operibus habere effe-<lb/>ctus, quare hoc loco ſcribo opere tertia inflexione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10792" xml:space="preserve">Qui <lb/>operæ ſcripſerunt ab opera, falſi ſunt quod poſtea ſequi-<lb/>tur prudenti tactu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10793" xml:space="preserve">CONNEXVS STAMI-<lb/>NIS AD SVBTEGMEN. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10794" xml:space="preserve">Stamen idest <lb/>stantia in longum fila, radio cum ſubtegmine, ideſt tra-<lb/>ma percurritur, inſilium alterna ſublatione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10795" xml:space="preserve">depreſſio-<lb/>ne, pendentis pectinis percuſſione denſatur in telam aut <lb/>pannum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10796" xml:space="preserve">Id organicis administrationibus fit, quod in te-<lb/>xtrina libro docebimus cum cæteris eius generis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10797" xml:space="preserve">S A@R-<lb/>RACORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10798" xml:space="preserve">Sarracum plaustri eſſe genus di-<lb/>ſcas ex Iulio Capitolinio in Antonino philoſopho. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10799" xml:space="preserve">T anta, <lb/>inquit, peſtilentia fuit, vt vehiculis cadauera exportata <lb/>ſint, ſarracis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10800" xml:space="preserve">FOLLES FABRORVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10801" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Fabrorum folles quibus in fornacibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10802" xml:space="preserve">caminis vtuntur <lb/>excitando igni expreſſit Virg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10803" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10804" xml:space="preserve">8.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10805" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="335" file="0353" n="353" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10806" xml:space="preserve">Alii ventoſis follibus auras Accipiunt reddunt. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10807" xml:space="preserve">Quo in loco ſunt qui proventoſis, taurinis legant, credo, <lb/>quòd ea fabrilia organa, quibus accipitar redditur ſpiri-<lb/>tus, taurorum corio constent, at ita ſcriptum est lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10808" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10809" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10810" xml:space="preserve">CISIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10811" xml:space="preserve">Ciſium vehiculi biroti genus <lb/>Nonio Marcello. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10812" xml:space="preserve">Vtitur Cicero pro Roſcio Amerino. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10813" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Decem inquit horis nocturnis ſex & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10814" xml:space="preserve">quinquaginta millia <lb/>paſſuum ciſiis peruolauit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10815" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div131" type="section" level="1" n="101"> <head xml:id="echoid-head115" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SECVNDVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10816" xml:space="preserve">T A CAPITE A FIBVLA <lb/># i # CONIVNCTA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10817" xml:space="preserve">Poſterior præpoſitio <lb/># à, abundat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10818" xml:space="preserve">Est autem fibula quam Græci πε-<lb/>ςὸυηυ vocant, veluti axiculus ſiue ſubſcudicula, aut cla-<lb/>uiculus, quo traiiciuntur tignorum capita, vt duci poſſint <lb/>quoimæ partes diuaricentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10819" xml:space="preserve">Fibula etiam in cingulis in-<lb/>telligitur, traiecta enim per annulum pars, fibula re-<lb/>tinetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10820" xml:space="preserve">Dicitur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10821" xml:space="preserve">fibula vncinellus quo fœminæ poſte-<lb/>riorem veſtem ſubnectunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10822" xml:space="preserve">Fibula item vſui fuit adrepri-<lb/>mendum coitum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10823" xml:space="preserve">Vnde ſcribit Cornelius Celſus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10824" xml:space="preserve">7. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10825" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10826" xml:space="preserve">25. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10827" xml:space="preserve">adoleſcẽtulos infibulari ſolitos, interdum vocis, <lb/>interdum valetudinis cauſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10828" xml:space="preserve">Eius hanc fuiſſe rationem, <lb/>cutis quæ ſuper glandem eſt, extendebatur, notabatur <lb/>vtrin lateribus atramento, deinde remittebatur, ſi glans <lb/>à notis liber a erat, qua notæ erant, cutis acu filum ducen-<lb/>te tranſuebatur, eius fili capita inter ſe deligabantur, <lb/>quotidie id mouebatur, donec circa ſor amina cicatriculæ <lb/>fierent, hæ vbi confirmatæ erant, exempto filo fibula ad-<lb/>debatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10829" xml:space="preserve">Eiuſmodi fibulæ mentio est apud Iuuenalem &</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10830" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="336" file="0354" n="354" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Martialem non ſemel, qui refibulare dixit pro fibulam <lb/>ſoluere lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10831" xml:space="preserve">Epigram. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10832" xml:space="preserve">9.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10833" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10834" xml:space="preserve">Cuius refibul auit turgidum faber penem.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10835" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10836" xml:space="preserve">TIGNA TRIA AD ONERVMMA- <lb/>GNITVDINEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10837" xml:space="preserve">Ea machina hodie vtuntur <lb/>nautæ capram vocantes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10838" xml:space="preserve">ALLIGATVR IN <lb/>SVMMO TROCHLEA, QVAMETIAM <lb/>NONNVLLI RECHAMVM DI-<lb/>CVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10839" xml:space="preserve">Trochlea ſiue Trochalia aut rechamum di-<lb/>cas tractorii generis est machina cum æreo aut ligneo or-<lb/>biculo qui per axiculum verſatur traiecto fune ductario. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10840" xml:space="preserve">Vtimur etiam haurienda è puteis aqua. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10841" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10842" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ad id tollenone vtamur, alteram partem prægrauante pon-<lb/>dere, vt eſt apud Sextum Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10843" xml:space="preserve">Fiunt vero trochleæ, <lb/>Auctore Iſidorolib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10844" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10845" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10846" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10847" xml:space="preserve">ad ſimilitudinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10848" xml:space="preserve">θ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10849" xml:space="preserve">li-<lb/>teræ Græcæ octauæ, dicuntur à trochis ideſt rotulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10850" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>FIGVNTVR CHELONIA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10851" xml:space="preserve">Cheloniæ <lb/>ſunt veluti vmbilici aut anſæ quæ adpinguntur, idest af-<lb/>ſiguntur arrectariis, in quas ceu in armillas, coniecti ſucu-<lb/>larum cardines verſantur at adeoipſæ totæ, dicta ſunt <lb/>Chelonia à ſimilitudine tegumẽti testudinis animalis quæ <lb/>{χε}{λὰ}υη dicitur, vulgo tortuca etipſa teſta {λε}λὼυιου. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10852" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Eſt autem ſueula tractoria machina, idest axistraiectus <lb/>vtrin proxime cardines vectibus duobus, quibus dũ cir-<lb/>cumagitur vt manubriis, ductario traducto fune per tro-<lb/>chleæ ſi l. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10853" xml:space="preserve">bet orbiculos (fit enim & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10854" xml:space="preserve">ſine trochlea) obuol-<lb/>uitur, at ita ſubleuantur aut deprimuntur onera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10855" xml:space="preserve">Celo-<lb/>nid autẽ vt id quo obiter addam, apud Ariſtotelem Me-<lb/>chanicorum quæſtione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10856" xml:space="preserve">28. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10857" xml:space="preserve">ſunt machinæ iuxta puteos <lb/>ad haurt<unsure/>endam facilius aquam, alteram partem prægra- <pb o="337" file="0355" n="355" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> uante pondere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10858" xml:space="preserve">Tollenones niſi fallor, vocauit Plinius lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10859" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10860" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10861" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10862" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10863" xml:space="preserve">Sext. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10864" xml:space="preserve">Põp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10865" xml:space="preserve">ADRFCHAMVM <lb/>AVTEM IMVM FERREI FORFI-<lb/>CES RELIGANTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10866" xml:space="preserve">Ferreos forpices le-<lb/>gerim libentius quam forfices, nam istis incidimus aut tó-<lb/>demus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10867" xml:space="preserve">Calpurnius Æglog. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10868" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10869" xml:space="preserve">ne ſit acuta Forfice læſa <lb/>cutis, illis ad focum vtimur, aut calidum ferrum in forna-<lb/>cibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10870" xml:space="preserve">tenemus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10871" xml:space="preserve">verſamus, tenaculas à tenendo voca-<lb/>tes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10872" xml:space="preserve">Ad istorum ſimilitudinem ſubleuandis oneribus for-<lb/>picibus vſi ſunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10873" xml:space="preserve">Ferreas regulas duas pro clauo confige-<lb/>bant axiculo vt agi poſſent, idest ad præhenſiones & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10874" xml:space="preserve">mor <lb/>ſum coire & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10875" xml:space="preserve">laxari, imis capitibus vncinatis, quibus pon-<lb/>dus mordicus præhenderetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10876" xml:space="preserve">Sũma capita armillata fu-<lb/>ne ductario traiiciebantur vinciebantur qui ad ſuculam <lb/>vel ergatam religatus, dum verſatione ad eas inuoluitur, <lb/>forcipem astringit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10877" xml:space="preserve">capta onera attollit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10878" xml:space="preserve">Romæ alia est <lb/>ſubleuádi ponderis ratio. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10879" xml:space="preserve">Excauatur in medio lapis quã-<lb/>tum pro vaſtitate ſatis eſt, ſed ita vt formæ exciſæ os an-<lb/>gustũ ſit, fundum latius, in latera induntur cuneoli fer-<lb/>ei duo, qua parte latiores ſunt, quibus illa comple antur, <lb/>rquod aũt inter vtrun vacui ſuperest, tertio graciliore <lb/>impletur, deinde armillata cuneolorũ capita anſa ad C. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10880" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>inuerſi ſimilitudinem, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10881" xml:space="preserve">ipſa armillata præhenduntur, <lb/>per armillas traiicitur axiculus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10882" xml:space="preserve">ſubſcudicula ferrea, <lb/>ſiue clauiculo obfirmatur ne effluat, rechami vnco anſa <lb/>præhenditur, aut ſi trochlea vncum non habet, alligatur <lb/>funis ductarius, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10883" xml:space="preserve">ergata ſubleuatur onus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10884" xml:space="preserve">Figuram ſub-<lb/>iecimus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10885" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="338" file="0356" n="356" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <image file="0356-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0356-01"/> </figure> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div132" type="section" level="1" n="102"> <head xml:id="echoid-head116" xml:space="preserve">CAP. TERTIVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10886" xml:space="preserve">RISPASTOS APPELLA-<lb/># t # TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10887" xml:space="preserve">Triſpastos à numero orbiculorum <lb/># nomen accepit, quod quanto plures adbibentur <lb/>orbiculi, pondus quaſi in partes conciſum distributum <lb/>commodius trabitur, ΣπὰΖω enim, trabo ſignificat. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10888" xml:space="preserve">Eadem figura dicit paulopost pentaſpaſton à quin orbi-<lb/>culis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10889" xml:space="preserve">polyſpaston cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10890" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10891" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10892" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10893" xml:space="preserve">16. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10894" xml:space="preserve">buius libri à <lb/>multitudine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10895" xml:space="preserve">ANTARII FVNES AN-<lb/>TELAXI COLLOCENTR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10896" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui co-<lb/>dicesbabent antani, forte ſcribendum ductarii, ſunt au-<lb/>tem qui per trochleæ orbiculos traiiciũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10897" xml:space="preserve">MACHI <lb/>NÆ LONGÆ DISPONANTVR.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10898" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="339" file="0357" n="357" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> Emendo longe aduerbium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10899" xml:space="preserve">ET CIRCVM FI-<lb/>STVCATIONE SOLIDENTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10900" xml:space="preserve">Fi-<lb/>stucare fiſtuca adigere, figere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10901" xml:space="preserve">Est autem fiſtuca ligneum <lb/>anſatum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10902" xml:space="preserve">capitibus ferratum inſtrumentum quo pali ſu-<lb/>blicæ in terr am panguntur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10903" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div133" type="section" level="1" n="103"> <head xml:id="echoid-head117" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVARTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10904" xml:space="preserve">LTER FVNIS REFERTVR <lb/># a # AD ERGATAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10905" xml:space="preserve">Ergata machina <lb/># tractoria vel boc à Sucula differt quòd axe eſt <lb/>recto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10906" xml:space="preserve">Nam etiam vectibus ſicut Sucula verſatur, non id <lb/>quidem brachiorum ductu, ſed obnitentibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10907" xml:space="preserve">ambienti-<lb/>bus vectiariis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10908" xml:space="preserve">Itali arganum vocant.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10909" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption6" xml:space="preserve">ERGATA.</caption> </figure> <pb o="340" file="0358" n="358" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <caption xml:id="echoid-caption7" xml:space="preserve">SVCVLA.</caption> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10910" xml:space="preserve">QVOD <lb/>SI TYM <lb/>PANVM <lb/>MAIVS <lb/>COL-<lb/>LOCA-<lb/>TVM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10911" xml:space="preserve">Tympanũ <lb/>Græci etiá <lb/>{γε}ραυὸυ <lb/>appellant, eſt rotæ ambitus magni genus, cuius circuma-<lb/>ctæ, calcantibus bominibus adfixas pro gradibus regu-<lb/>las, axis fune obuoluitur, at ita onera extolluntur aut <lb/>ſublata deprimuntur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10912" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div134" type="section" level="1" n="104"> <head xml:id="echoid-head118" xml:space="preserve">CAP. QVINTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10913" xml:space="preserve">DEXTERIORE PARTE IN <lb/># a # INTERIOREM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10914" xml:space="preserve">Scribendũ ab exte-<lb/># riore parte, quod Bononienſe manu ſcriptum <lb/>exemplar agnoſcit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10915" xml:space="preserve">EAM AVTEM GRÆ-<lb/>CI ἝΠ Α´ΓΟΝΤΑ, NOSTRI AR-<lb/>TEMONEM APPELLANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10916" xml:space="preserve">Hæc tro-<lb/>chlea in machinis tertia, à Latinis artemo, à Græcis <lb/>ἐπὰ Ζφ vocatur, Nicolaus Liranus in lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10917" xml:space="preserve">Actorũ Apo-<lb/>stolorum, Artemonem interpretatur velum paruum, ſicut <lb/>Accurſius Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10918" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10919" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10920" xml:space="preserve">de verbo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10921" xml:space="preserve">ſignif. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10922" xml:space="preserve">pro guber-<lb/>naculo quod nemo crediderit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10923" xml:space="preserve">Iſidorus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10924" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10925" xml:space="preserve">monuerat <pb o="341" file="0359" n="359" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> Artemonem velum eſſe dirigendæ potius nauis cauſa com <lb/>mendatum, quàm celeritatis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10926" xml:space="preserve">Aliis verò eſſe velum pla-<lb/>cet addititium, idest velum paruum quod maiori@ us appen <lb/>di & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10927" xml:space="preserve">aſſui ſolet, à verbo ᾀρ τὰω, quod Iabolenus Iuriſ-<lb/>conſul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10928" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10929" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10930" xml:space="preserve">Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10931" xml:space="preserve">de verbor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10932" xml:space="preserve">ſignif. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10933" xml:space="preserve">magis addita-<lb/>mentum eſſe, quàm partem nauis, exiſtimauit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10934" xml:space="preserve">Eraſmus <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10935" xml:space="preserve">Alciatus ita apud Lucam inter pretantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10936" xml:space="preserve">Ab eius ſi-<lb/>militudine trocbleá, artemonẽ, dictam eſſe, Alciatus cre-<lb/>didit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10937" xml:space="preserve">Artema verò, idest ᾄρ {τη}{μα}, vt ſcribunt Ety-<lb/>mologus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10938" xml:space="preserve">Varinus Phauorinus, est lorum à quo depen-<lb/>det crumena. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10939" xml:space="preserve">QVOD MVLTIS ORBI-<lb/>CVLORVM CIRCVITIONIBVS <lb/>ET FACILITATEM SVMMAM <lb/>PRÆSTAT, ET CELERITATEM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10940" xml:space="preserve">Orbiculorum multitudine pondera facilius tractari pro-<lb/>bat Leo Bapt ſta rei æ dificatoriæ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10941" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10942" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10943" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10944" xml:space="preserve">lege etiá <lb/>Aristotelis Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10945" xml:space="preserve">quæſtionẽ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10946" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10947" xml:space="preserve">VNA AV-<lb/>TEM STATVTIO TIGNI, HANC <lb/>HABET VTILITATEM, QVOD <lb/>ANTE QVANTVM VELIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10948" xml:space="preserve">Quod <lb/>attinet ad vtilitatem buius machinæ, vidimus Romæ in <lb/>ædificanda Baſilica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10949" xml:space="preserve">D. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10950" xml:space="preserve">Petri, ſubleuandis ingentibus co-<lb/>lumnis, magna mole compactam multis tignis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10951" xml:space="preserve">aſſeribus <lb/>trabem ergata ſurrigi, in ea ſumma alligatæ erant tro-<lb/>chleæ duæ, ſingulæ ſingulis funibus traiectæ, qui ad pro-<lb/>xima quatuor alta loca religati, quadrifariam ipſam di-<lb/>ſtinebant, tantiſper dum ſublatum polyſpasto onus depo-<lb/>nendum eſſet, tum pro laxatoretinaculorum altero, ſenſim <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10952" xml:space="preserve">leuiter inclinabatur compactilis illa trabs & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10953" xml:space="preserve">colũnam <lb/>deponebat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10954" xml:space="preserve">ALIÆ PLANÆ IN CAR- <pb o="342" file="0360" n="360" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> CHESIIS VERSATILIBVS COL-<lb/>LOCATÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10955" xml:space="preserve">Macbinas in verſatilibus carcheſiis <lb/>collocari, idem ſcribit buius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10956" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10957" xml:space="preserve">vltimo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10958" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div135" type="section" level="1" n="105"> <head xml:id="echoid-head119" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEXTVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10959" xml:space="preserve">E MATERIA TRIENTALI. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10960" xml:space="preserve"># d # Idest craſſitudinis quatuor pollicum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10961" xml:space="preserve">COM-<lb/># PLECTIT, ET COMPEGIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10962" xml:space="preserve"><lb/># Si non vacat menda, vſurpauit verbum com-<lb/>plecto Ἕνερ{γη}μκως, aliqui verò codices habent com-<lb/>plexus est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10963" xml:space="preserve">ET FERREOS CHODACES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10964" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Chodaces, alii Cnodaces, me a ſententia melius, ſcribut, <lb/>ſunt ferreæ rotundæ parte exteriore ſubſcudiculæ in ex-<lb/>tremis ſcaporum vel axium capitibus, implumbatæ ada-<lb/>ctæ ue, per quas in armillis (eo nomine accipimus ferreos <lb/>annulos & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10965" xml:space="preserve">veluti vmbilicos in arrectariis, aut tranſuer-<lb/>ſariis) ſcapi aut axes, etiam torni verſantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10966" xml:space="preserve">CVM <lb/>TRIENTES A BVBVS DVCEREN <lb/>TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10967" xml:space="preserve">Pro trientalibus ſcapis, dixit trientes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10968" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>QVEMADMODVM IN PALESTRIS <lb/>CYLINDRI EXÆQVANT AMBV <lb/>LATIONES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10969" xml:space="preserve">Cylindrus, lapis teres in modum <lb/>colũnæ, quo areæ aut ambulationes ſolidãtur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10970" xml:space="preserve">eo æqua-<lb/>tur, à volubilitate dictus, nam Κυλινδὲω, voluo ſigni-<lb/>ficat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10971" xml:space="preserve">Metaphoricos vſus est Pythagoras in verſibus au-<lb/>reis, ſiquidem eius ſunt ac non potius alterius cuiuſpiam, <lb/>cum dicit mortales cylindris ex aliis in alia ferri, indicás <lb/>nũquam conſistere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10972" xml:space="preserve">FVSOS SEXTANTA-<lb/>LES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10973" xml:space="preserve">Fuſos vocat de materia ſextantales, idest craſ- <pb o="343" file="0361" n="361" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> ſas duos pollices regulas, à rota ad rotam per vniuerſum <lb/>ambitũ, vt œquo inter ſe ſpacio distarent, ductas & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10974" xml:space="preserve">adfi-<lb/>xas, quòd vt è fuſo muliebri cum trahitur inuolutum <lb/>filũ effundi videtur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10975" xml:space="preserve">vertitur fuſus, ita inuolutus cir-<lb/>cum has regulas funis cum traheretur, explicabatur, ex-<lb/>uoluebatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10976" xml:space="preserve">effundebatur, at eo pacto verſabatur <lb/>machina. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10977" xml:space="preserve">VT AD SOLVENDVM NON <lb/>ESSET. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10978" xml:space="preserve">Vt id perficere non poſſet quod ſe facturum <lb/>receperat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10979" xml:space="preserve">Nam is ſoluiſſe dicitur qui id fecit quod pro-<lb/>miſit, auctore Vlpiano Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10980" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10981" xml:space="preserve">50. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10982" xml:space="preserve">de verbo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10983" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10984" xml:space="preserve">re-<lb/>rum ſignific. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10985" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10986" xml:space="preserve">ſolutionis verbo omnem ſatisfactionẽ ac-<lb/>cipiendam ibidem ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10987" xml:space="preserve">Et Paulus Iuriſcon. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10988" xml:space="preserve">Solutionis <lb/>verbum ait ad omnem liberationẽ pertinere quoquomodo <lb/>factam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10989" xml:space="preserve">Pandect lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10990" xml:space="preserve">46. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10991" xml:space="preserve">de ſolutionibus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10992" xml:space="preserve">Porro ad ſol-<lb/>uendum non eſſet dixit, pro ſoluendo non eſſet vt alii <lb/>loquuntur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10993" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div136" type="section" level="1" n="106"> <head xml:id="echoid-head120" xml:space="preserve">CAP. SEPTIMVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s10994" xml:space="preserve">ODIEQVE QVOT MENSI-<lb/># h # BVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10995" xml:space="preserve">Proſingulis menſibus, ea figura qua <lb/># nos quotannis dicimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10996" xml:space="preserve">Veteres enim ita loque-<lb/>bantur, eo dicendi genere vſus eſt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10997" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10998" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s10999" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11000" xml:space="preserve">eo Cato <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11001" xml:space="preserve">de re ruſtica cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11002" xml:space="preserve">43. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11003" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11004" xml:space="preserve">aliquo in loco Varro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11005" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11006" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Pomponius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11007" xml:space="preserve">Vlpianus Iuriſconſulti Pandectarum lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11008" xml:space="preserve">36. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11009" xml:space="preserve">quando dies legati vel fideicom. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11010" xml:space="preserve">cedat, præter ſupe-<lb/>rius vſurpant quot diebus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11011" xml:space="preserve">Apuleius verò de aſino aureo, <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11012" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11013" xml:space="preserve">dixit quot dies, ſicut Plautus in Sticho quot ca-<lb/>lendis, Meminiſtis (inquit) quot calendis petere demen-<lb/>ſum cibum.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11014" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="344" file="0362" n="362" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div137" type="section" level="1" n="107"> <head xml:id="echoid-head121" xml:space="preserve">CAP. OCTAVVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11015" xml:space="preserve">VORVM MOTVS ET VIR-<lb/># q # TVTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11016" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum quarum, idest ra-<lb/># tionum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11017" xml:space="preserve">QVEM GRÆCI ΕῚ-<lb/>ΘἸΑΝ VOCITANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11018" xml:space="preserve">Scribẽdum σὺθ{εῖ}{αν}, <lb/>ita appellat rectum ſiue porrectum motum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11019" xml:space="preserve">QVOD <lb/>GRÆCI ῪΓΟΜῸΧΛΙΟΝ APPEL <lb/>LANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11020" xml:space="preserve">Vectibus idest lingulatis, ſeuroſtratis palis <lb/>ferreis aut ligneis mouendis oneribus vtimur, eos Græci <lb/>{μο}χλὶα vocát, vnde ὺ{πο}μὸχλιον quod vecti ſubii-<lb/>citur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11021" xml:space="preserve">Illius enim lingua oneri ſubdita ſiue roſtro (vnde <lb/>rostratum vectem Plinius intelligit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11022" xml:space="preserve">18. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11023" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11024" xml:space="preserve">18.) <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11025" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11026" xml:space="preserve">ſuppoſito hypomochlio, preſſo capite, non paruam ad-<lb/>ferri extollendo oneri facultatem ſenties. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11027" xml:space="preserve">Aristot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11028" xml:space="preserve">Me-<lb/>chanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11029" xml:space="preserve">quæſtione 3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11030" xml:space="preserve">hoc probat, ex quo libro videtur Vi-<lb/>truuius quæ hoc capite ſcribuntur hauſiſſe, perpetuis ille <lb/>quatuor vocabulis in demonſtratione vtitur, vectis, hypo-<lb/>mochlii, ponderis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11031" xml:space="preserve">motoris, ſemel autem ſtatuit, tanto <lb/>facilius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11032" xml:space="preserve">plus ponderis motorem mouere, quanto ab hy-<lb/>pomochlio distabit magis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11033" xml:space="preserve">ID AVTEM EX <lb/>TRVTINIS QVÆ STATERÆ DI-<lb/>CVNTVR, LICET CONSIDERA-<lb/>RE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11034" xml:space="preserve">Vide quæſtionem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11035" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11036" xml:space="preserve">Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11037" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11038" xml:space="preserve">Tru-<lb/>tinarum autem duo ſunt genera. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11039" xml:space="preserve">Vnum quodſc<unsure/>apo, ſiue <lb/>iugo in medio lingulato ea lingua, græce υανὼν, lati-<lb/>nè examen dicitur appenſis in capitibus lancibus, aut <lb/>quæ earũ vice ſint, in anſa verſatur (Phocylides in ad-<lb/>monitorio Poemate {σταθμὸν} nominat, Aristoteles <pb o="345" file="0363" n="363" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> Ζυ{γὸ}ν, Latini libram.) </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11040" xml:space="preserve">examen cum ſummo medio an-<lb/>ſæ puncto reſpondet, nec in hanc aut illam partem incli-<lb/>natur, fit æquilibrium, ſiue æquamentũ dicas cum Sext. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11041" xml:space="preserve"> <anchor type="figure" xlink:label="fig-0363-01a" xlink:href="fig-0363-01"/> Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11042" xml:space="preserve">Id genus bilan-<lb/>ces vocant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11043" xml:space="preserve">Alterum <lb/>genus est dimidia qua-<lb/>ſi libra, ideſt ἠ{υυ}ζυ-<lb/>γὶον vnius ſcilicet lan-<lb/>cis, aut vnci pro lance. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11044" xml:space="preserve">Aristot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11045" xml:space="preserve">in Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11046" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Φὰλαγγα vocat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11047" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Vitruuius Staterá quod <lb/>vocabulnm Romani re-<lb/>tinerunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11048" xml:space="preserve">Vulgus no-<lb/>strum at Hiſpanum <lb/>romaná appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11049" xml:space="preserve">Pro-<lb/>xime caput ſcapi vnde lanx dependet aut vncus, anſa eſt <lb/>cum examine, quod ſcapi ſuperest, punctis aũt lineis, ſi-<lb/>ue denticulis eſt diſtinctum, ſingulis certi ponderis indici-<lb/>bus cum per ſcapum vagans æquipondium illis inſederit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11050" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Porrò quanto longius ab æquilibrato examine receſſerit, <lb/>tanto maioris vim ponderis nanciſcitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11051" xml:space="preserve">Appendiculum <lb/>autem quod per ſcapum vagatur, Vitruuius vocat æqui-<lb/>pondium. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11052" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11053" xml:space="preserve">in Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11054" xml:space="preserve">οΦαὶρωμα. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11055" xml:space="preserve">Scapus <lb/>fit vectis, puncta inſcapo eſſe pro hypomochlio, ſunt qui <lb/>interpretantur, nos verò axiculũ quo in anſa verſatur ſca-<lb/>pus, intelligimus pondus eſt quod in lance imponitur, æ-<lb/>quipondium autem vicem mouentis obtinet.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11056" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <div xml:id="echoid-div137" type="float" level="2" n="1"> <figure xlink:label="fig-0363-01" xlink:href="fig-0363-01a"> <image file="0363-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0363-01"/> </figure> </div> <pb o="346" file="0364" n="364" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> <figure> <image file="0364-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0364-01"/> </figure> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11057" xml:space="preserve">ANSAM GVBERNACVLITE-<lb/>NENS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11058" xml:space="preserve">De gubernaculo quæritur apud Aristot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11059" xml:space="preserve">in <lb/>Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11060" xml:space="preserve">quæstione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11061" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11062" xml:space="preserve">Gubernaculum, vicem vectis ge-<lb/>rit, mare, oneris, cardines vbi vertitur gubernaculum, hy-<lb/>pomochlii, gubernator, motoris. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11063" xml:space="preserve">QVI ΟἼΑΞ <lb/>Λ GRÆCIS APPELLA TVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11064" xml:space="preserve">Guber-<lb/>naculi ſumma pars, quam anſam Vitruuius nominat, Au-<lb/>ctore Iul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11065" xml:space="preserve">Polluce Onomast. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11066" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11067" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11068" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11069" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11070" xml:space="preserve">οἴαξ dicitur, <lb/>quanquam & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11071" xml:space="preserve">ipſum etiam totum gubernaculum eo nomi-<lb/>ne intelligi poſſit, vel teſte Thoma magistri lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11072" xml:space="preserve">de di- <pb o="347" file="0365" n="365" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> ctionibus Atticis, media pars φθεὶρ, aut ρὶζα, aut ὑ-<lb/>πὸΖωμα vocatur, extrema pars πτερὺγιον, quod <lb/>reliquũ est αὐχὴν appellatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11073" xml:space="preserve">EIVSQVE VE-<lb/>LA CVM SVNT PER ALTITVDI-<lb/>NEM MEDIAM MALI PENDEN-<lb/>TIA NON POTEST HABERENA <lb/>VIS CELEREM CVRSVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11074" xml:space="preserve">Lege quæ-<lb/>ſtionem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11075" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11076" xml:space="preserve">Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11077" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11078" xml:space="preserve">Malus fit vectis, mali ſe-<lb/>des, ideſt ἑσὼλιν Ariſtoteli est hypomochlion, Vitru-<lb/>uio ipſius mali calx, nauigium pondus, ſpiritus qui vela <lb/>tendit est motor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11079" xml:space="preserve">Velorũ genera tradit Iſidorus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11080" xml:space="preserve">ety-<lb/>mologiarum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11081" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11082" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11083" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11084" xml:space="preserve">iſta eſſe, acation, epidromon, do-<lb/>lonẽ, artemonem, ſiparũ, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11085" xml:space="preserve">niſi mẽdoſus eſt codex, meu-<lb/>dicum, nam quod ſit non explicat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11086" xml:space="preserve">Acation, velum eſſe <lb/>aìt maximum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11087" xml:space="preserve">in media naui constitutum, Epidromõ, <lb/>ſecũdæ eſſe magnitudinis, ſed ad puppim, Dolonem, mini-<lb/>mum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11088" xml:space="preserve">ad proram defixum, Artemonem, vt dixi diri-<lb/>gendæ nauis potius cauſa commendatum, quam celerita-<lb/>tis, ſiparum vnum pedem habens, quo iuuari nauigia ſo-<lb/>lent in nauigatione, quoties vis venti langueſcit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11089" xml:space="preserve">CVM <lb/>AVTEM IN SVMMO CACVMINE <lb/>ANTENNÆ SVBDVCTA SVNT. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11090" xml:space="preserve">Non dubium eſt quin ſit legendum ſubductæ, vt referatur <lb/>ad @ntennæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11091" xml:space="preserve">Cum inquit in ſummo mali cacumine ſubdu-<lb/>ctæ ſunt antennæ, non vela ſubducta in cacumine anten-<lb/>næ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11092" xml:space="preserve">Eſt enim antenna lignum in tranſuerſum mali poſitũ <lb/>vnde pendet velum, Græci κερ{αὶ}{αν} dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11093" xml:space="preserve">Artemido-<lb/>rus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11094" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11095" xml:space="preserve">de interpretatione ſomniorum videtur ἱ{στο}{κε}-<lb/>ρ{αι}{α\‘ν} appellaſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11096" xml:space="preserve">Valerius Flaccus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11097" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11098" xml:space="preserve">argonaut. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11099" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11100" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="348" file="0366" n="366" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Lucanus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11101" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11102" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11103" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11104" xml:space="preserve">voce græca Ceruchos vocát quòd <lb/>cornua habeant, ᾀ{κρ}ο{κε}ρ{αί}α, autem ſunt eius extre-<lb/>mæ partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11105" xml:space="preserve">A Tertulliano lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11106" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11107" xml:space="preserve">aduerſus Marcionem <lb/>cornua vocantur, et Virgil. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11108" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11109" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11110" xml:space="preserve">Mali autem, vt id <lb/>addam ex Macrobio Saturnal. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11111" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11112" xml:space="preserve">pars inferior Pterna, <lb/>pars media Trachelon, pars ſumma carcheſion dicitur, <lb/>quanquam eadem prorſus apud Athenæum ſcripta ſunt <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11113" xml:space="preserve">11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11114" xml:space="preserve">ex Aſclepiade Myrleano. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11115" xml:space="preserve">ET REMI <lb/>CIRCA SCALMOS STROPHIS RE-<lb/>LIGATI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11116" xml:space="preserve">Scalmus dicitur in naui vbi loris remus <lb/>alligatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11117" xml:space="preserve">Ipſum autẽ lorum auctore Polluce lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11118" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11119" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11120" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11121" xml:space="preserve">vocatur ροπώτηρ, Vitru. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11122" xml:space="preserve">ſtrophas appellat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11123" xml:space="preserve">La-<lb/>tini teſte Iſidoro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11124" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11125" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11126" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11127" xml:space="preserve">ſtruppos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11128" xml:space="preserve">Aſcalmo <lb/>interſcalmiũ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11129" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11130" xml:space="preserve">vocauit ſpaciũ inter ſcalmos. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11131" xml:space="preserve">EX-<lb/>TREMIS PROGREDIENTIBVS <lb/>A CENTRO PARMIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11132" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum palmis <lb/>aut palmulis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11133" xml:space="preserve">Appellantur enimpalmulæ remi, vt ſcribit <lb/>Sext Pomp. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11134" xml:space="preserve">ad ſimilitudinem manus humanæ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11135" xml:space="preserve">Centrum <lb/>verò hoc loco accipimus proſcalmo auctoritate Aristote-<lb/>lis Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11136" xml:space="preserve">quæstione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11137" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11138" xml:space="preserve">Nam cum ſint remigum tres <lb/>differentiæ tradente Iulio Polluce lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11139" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11140" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11141" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11142" xml:space="preserve">eorum <lb/>qui in prora nauigant qui θαλά{μμ]οι dicuntur, colloca-<lb/>torum in medio qui ζσύγιοι nominantur, Aristoteli με-<lb/>σόνεοι, tertiorum qui in puppi exiſtentes θρ{αν}ῖ{ται} <lb/>vocantur, ipſe ille Aristot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11143" xml:space="preserve">demonstrat remiges eos qui <lb/>in media naui ſunt collocati, maxime eam propellere, ibi <lb/>enim maxime nauem pelli vbi maris plurimum ſecatur, <lb/>plurimum autem ſecari vbi plurimum remi à centro, ideſt <lb/>ſcalmo intus eſt, maximam autem remi partem à ſcalm@ <pb o="349" file="0367" n="367" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> In medio nauis intus eſſe, cum ipſa in medio ampli@r ſit. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11144" xml:space="preserve">Remũ vectem, ſcalmum hypomochlion, mare pondus, re-<lb/>migem eum qui vectem mouet, referre vult. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11145" xml:space="preserve">Tanto autem <lb/>facilius motorem pondus mouere, quanto ab hypomochlio <lb/>pars vectis magis diſtabit quàm premit, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11146" xml:space="preserve">ante monuerat <lb/>quæſtione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11147" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11148" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11149" xml:space="preserve">hac repetit, vt iam facile percipiatur, <lb/>quæ ſit huiuſmodi rerum cauſa. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11150" xml:space="preserve">Remi partes hæ tradun-<lb/>tur à Iulio Polluce lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11151" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11152" xml:space="preserve">Onomast. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11153" xml:space="preserve">ἐγ{χε}{ρί}{σι}ον, ideſt <lb/>manubrium, οὺρά{κο}ς, pars, media, πτεὰ ſiue {τα}ρ-<lb/>{οοὶ} {κώ}{πω}ν vltima pars qua veluti in palmam deſinit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11154" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>PONDERA CVM FERVNTVR A <lb/>PHALANGARIIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11155" xml:space="preserve">Phalangarii ſunt baiuli, <lb/>à phalangis teretibus fuſtibus, quibus onera pondera fe-<lb/>runt tranſuehunt ue, qui ſi ſeni ſunt, hexaphori, ſi quater-<lb/>@i, tetraphori appellantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11156" xml:space="preserve">Phalanges ſiue Phalangiæ Iu-<lb/>lio Polluci lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11157" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11158" xml:space="preserve">ſunt fustes quibus ſuppoſitis naues ad <lb/>pelagus attrahuntur, aut ad litus ſubducũtur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11159" xml:space="preserve">Nonio Mar <lb/>cello dicuntur palangæ, vnde & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11160" xml:space="preserve">palangarios ait vocari, <lb/>quos hic Vitruuio eſſe phalangarios à phalanga interpre-<lb/>tamur, Plato id baiulorũ lignum ΣκσυοΦο{οί}ον vocat, <lb/>auct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11161" xml:space="preserve">Polluce dicto libro. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11162" xml:space="preserve">PREMVNT EIVS <lb/>COLLVM AD QVEM PROPIVS <lb/>ACCESSERVNT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11163" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtot. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11164" xml:space="preserve">in Mechanic. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11165" xml:space="preserve">hoc <lb/>tradit, quæſtione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11166" xml:space="preserve">29. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11167" xml:space="preserve">Phalanga, ideſt ξύ{λο}ν Ariſtoteli <lb/>vectis vicẽ obtinet, onus pro hypomochlio eſt, propinquior <lb/>oneri, fit id quod mouetur, remotior pro motore habetur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11168" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>SVBIVGIORVM LORIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11169" xml:space="preserve">A Catone <lb/>ſubiugia lora dicuntur cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11170" xml:space="preserve">135. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11171" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11172" xml:space="preserve">de re rustica, qui-<lb/>bus iumẽtorũ colla ad iuga adligatur, Iulio Polluci lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11173" xml:space="preserve">1.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11174" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="350" file="0368" n="368" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> Ζυ{τό}{σε}{σμ}α ſunt lora quibus iugum temoni coniungitur, <lb/>ipſe autem clauus cui inuoluuntur ἔ {στω}ρ dicitur, nam quo <lb/>rotarum axes offirmä<unsure/>tur, ἔμβο{λο}ς dicitur Eratoſthe-<lb/>ni, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11175" xml:space="preserve">ἐ{πί}βο{λο}ς Gorgiæ, ſi credimus Polluci lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11176" xml:space="preserve">1. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11177" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11178" xml:space="preserve">decimo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11179" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div139" type="section" level="1" n="108"> <head xml:id="echoid-head122" xml:space="preserve">CAP NONVM.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11180" xml:space="preserve">T PRIMVM DICAM DE TYM <lb/># e # PANO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11181" xml:space="preserve">Tympanum hoc loco haustorium <lb/># est organon, nam de tympano machina tracto-<lb/>ria dixi ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11182" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11183" xml:space="preserve">AVT CIRCINVM <lb/>FABRICATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11184" xml:space="preserve">Deeſt præpoſitio ad, aut ſcri <lb/>bendum fabricatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11185" xml:space="preserve">Circinum autem Græci {σι}αβί{τη}ν <lb/>dicunt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11186" xml:space="preserve">Aristoph. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11187" xml:space="preserve">in nubibus κάμψ{ασ} ὀβέλι{σκ}ον, <lb/>{ἕι}τα σιαβίτη {λα}βὼν, ideſt cum obeliſcum cur-<lb/>uaſſet, mox circinum capiens. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11188" xml:space="preserve">INFVNDENT <lb/>IN CASTELLVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11189" xml:space="preserve">Castellũ hic interpretor <lb/>immiſſarium ſiue conceptaculum aquæ tympano organo <lb/>hauſtæ, ex quo deriuari poſſit per canales, aut tubos in <lb/>quæuis loca.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11190" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div140" type="section" level="1" n="109"> <head xml:id="echoid-head123" xml:space="preserve">CAP. X.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11191" xml:space="preserve">ADEM RATIONE ETIAM <lb/># e # VERSANTVR HYDRAV-<lb/># LÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11192" xml:space="preserve">Hydraulas vocat machinas quæ vi a-<lb/>quæ non hominum calcatura verſantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11193" xml:space="preserve">COLLO-<lb/>CATVM IN CVLTRVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11194" xml:space="preserve">Alias in cul- <pb o="351" file="0369" n="369" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> tro, vt infra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11195" xml:space="preserve">14. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11196" xml:space="preserve">HABENS IN SVM-<lb/>MO CAPITE SVBSCVDEM FER-<lb/>REAM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11197" xml:space="preserve">Intelligit quod vulgo appellamus ferrum mo-<lb/>lendini. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11198" xml:space="preserve">IMPENDENS INFVNDIBV-<lb/>LVM SVBMINISTRAT MOLIS <lb/>FRVMENTVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11199" xml:space="preserve">Infundibulum, præterquam <lb/>quod apud M. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11200" xml:space="preserve">Catonem cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11201" xml:space="preserve">10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11202" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11203" xml:space="preserve">. 11. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11204" xml:space="preserve">accipitur pro <lb/>eo quo in vaſadiquores infundimus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11205" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11206" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11207" xml:space="preserve">24. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11208" xml:space="preserve">cap. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11209" xml:space="preserve">15. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11210" xml:space="preserve">per quod radicis impoſitæ carbonibus nidor imbibi-<lb/>tur, est & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11211" xml:space="preserve">in moletrina ſiue molendino instrumentum, <lb/>quo machinæ appenſo, mobilis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11212" xml:space="preserve">tremulæ ligneæ linguæ <lb/>percuſſione, ministratur molis frumentum vnde farina <lb/>fiat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11213" xml:space="preserve">Molæ inferior pars meta, ſuperior catillus dicitur, <lb/>auctore Paulo Iuriſconſulto, Pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11214" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11215" xml:space="preserve">33. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11216" xml:space="preserve">de fund. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11217" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>inſtruct. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11218" xml:space="preserve">Illud vero non abs re dictum fuerit, molas anti-<lb/>quis fuiſſe iumentarias aut manuarias, quas Gellius tru-<lb/>ſatiles lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11219" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11220" xml:space="preserve">vocat vtraſ Caſcelius & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11221" xml:space="preserve">Trebatius apud <lb/>Iabolenum, pandect. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11222" xml:space="preserve">dicto capite, eſſe inſtrumẽti putant, <lb/>Offilio eſſe ſupellectilis non recte exiſtimante, fuerunt <lb/>poſtea etiam aquariæ molæ quarũ hic meminit Vitruuius <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11223" xml:space="preserve">Palladius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11224" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11225" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11226" xml:space="preserve">42. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11227" xml:space="preserve">qui ſcribit pistrina, idest <lb/>moletrinas ſi aquæ copia eſt ita debere conſtrui, vt ibi for <lb/>matis aquariis molis, ſine animaliũ, vel hominum labore <lb/>frumenta frangantur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11228" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div141" type="section" level="1" n="110"> <head xml:id="echoid-head124" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XI.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11229" xml:space="preserve">ST AVTEM ETIAM CO-<lb/># e # CHLEÆ RATIO. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11230" xml:space="preserve">Haustorium or-<lb/># ganum hoc loco cochlea est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11231" xml:space="preserve">Eiuſmodi organon <pb o="352" file="0370" n="370" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> vidimus ad ſpecũ lacus Traſimeni, qui nunc Peruſinus <lb/>dicitur, acceptæ per Flaminium Conſulem ab Hannibale <lb/>cladis memoria notiſſimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11232" xml:space="preserve">Illò verò conceſſerat Mece-<lb/>nas meus allectus recordatione tantæ rei, fuit autem ea <lb/>clades in planitie inter Meuium montem & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11233" xml:space="preserve">Gietum ia-<lb/>cente, quam Sanguinetæ riuus ex Meuio monte manans, <lb/>interſecat, et in Traſimenũ códitur, ille habet ab ortu vil-<lb/>lam, instar oppidi, Turorum dictam, ab occaſu fauces qui-<lb/>bus clauſus fuer at Flaminius, à meridie Traſimenum, <lb/>non ita procul locus est vbi caſtrametatus fuerat Han-<lb/>nibal, quæ valis Romana dicitur, est & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11234" xml:space="preserve">Oſſaria vicus ab <lb/>oſſium dicta multitudine, verſus Cortonam à Traſime-<lb/>no tribus paſſuum millibus distans. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11235" xml:space="preserve">Libuit iſtud nostris <lb/>lucubrationibus appendicis vice addere, vt vel hinc lumen <lb/>aliquod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11236" xml:space="preserve">ſplẽdor biſtoriæ adferretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11237" xml:space="preserve">DIVIDVN <lb/>TVR CIRCINATIONES EORVM <lb/>TETRANTIB VS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11238" xml:space="preserve">Intetrantes & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11239" xml:space="preserve">octantes <lb/>dicuntur diuidi circinationes ſiue rotundationes cum in <lb/>partes æquales quatuor, aut octo diuiduntur ductis à cen-<lb/>tro ad circunferentiam lineis, vt æqualia relinquatur ſpa-<lb/>cia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11240" xml:space="preserve">AVT DE VITICE SECTA RE-<lb/>GVLA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11241" xml:space="preserve">Idest Amerina ſalice quæ vulgo agnus ca-<lb/>ſtus dicitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11242" xml:space="preserve">A {γν}ὸν autem idest castum à Græcis vo-<lb/>catum eſſe apud Dioſcoridem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11243" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11244" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11245" xml:space="preserve">120. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11246" xml:space="preserve">repperi <lb/>quod in Theſmophoriis ſacris Cereris, caſtit atem custo-<lb/>dientes mulieres, foliis eius ſibi cubitus ſternebant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11247" xml:space="preserve">Et <lb/>nos cumin Monte luco Spoletinorum inueniſſemus, eius <lb/>rei periculum facturi nobiſcũ detulimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11248" xml:space="preserve">IVSTAM <lb/>COCHLEÆ NATVRALEMQ VE <lb/>IMITATIONEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11249" xml:space="preserve">Ideſt tortili & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11250" xml:space="preserve">clauiculata <pb o="353" file="0371" n="371" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> ſpirata structura cochleæ referunt teſtam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11251" xml:space="preserve">De torcula-<lb/>ris cochlea dixilib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11252" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11253" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11254" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11255" xml:space="preserve">TRANSVER-<lb/>SARIA CONFIXA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11256" xml:space="preserve">Quæ tigna ne laben-<lb/>tur aut vacillent, retineant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11257" xml:space="preserve">Qua in ſignificatione vſus <lb/>eſt lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11258" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11259" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11260" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11261" xml:space="preserve">A cardinibus compacta tranſuerſaria, <lb/>cardines enim intelligit imas anconũ partes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11262" xml:space="preserve">QVEM-<lb/>ADMODVM PYTHAGORICVM <lb/>TRIGONVM ORTHOGONIVM <lb/>DESCRIBITVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11263" xml:space="preserve">De hoc lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11264" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11265" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11266" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11267" xml:space="preserve">mul-<lb/>ta Vitruuius ſcribit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11268" xml:space="preserve">IN EXTREMO LI-<lb/>BRO EIVS FORMA DESCRIPTA <lb/>EST. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11269" xml:space="preserve">Et hæc deſcriptio cochleæ cum aliis periit.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11270" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11271" xml:space="preserve">QVA DE MATERIA FIVNT OR-<lb/>GANA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11272" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum<unsure/> quæ, nam machinæ quæ ſequun-<lb/>tur, non ligno ſolum, ſed ære etiam conſtant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11273" xml:space="preserve">PRÆ-<lb/>STENT VERSATIONIBVS AD <lb/>INFINITAS VTILITATES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11274" xml:space="preserve">Ad <lb/>præpoſitio videtur vacare, quãquã cuipiam fortaſſe vide-<lb/>bitur poſitum pro vſ ad, quaſi diceret vtilitates ad vſ <lb/>infinitas, ſed id non placet.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11275" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div142" type="section" level="1" n="111"> <head xml:id="echoid-head125" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11276" xml:space="preserve">RESSIONIBVS COACTÆ. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11277" xml:space="preserve"># p # Lego coacto, vt referatur ad ſequentem dictio-<lb/># nem, ſpiritu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11278" xml:space="preserve">VTIMERVLARVM <lb/>QVÆ MOTV VOCES ÆDVNT AT-<lb/>QVE ENGIBATA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11279" xml:space="preserve">Merulæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11280" xml:space="preserve">engibata de <lb/>genere ſunt hydraularum, quorũ illis quidem reddebãtur <lb/>voces humanarum imitatrices, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11281" xml:space="preserve">cantus auium effictri- <pb o="354" file="0372" n="372" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ces, his autem mouebantur icuncule (libenter enim vtor <lb/>verbo Suetonii) tanquam viuerent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11282" xml:space="preserve">Noſtro tempore non <lb/>ſpiritu vi aquæ concepto, vt illa, ſed fidiculis et neruis oc-<lb/>cultis ſigilla vidimus ambulare, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11283" xml:space="preserve">humana omnia præter <lb/>ſermonem repræſentare. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11284" xml:space="preserve">Eas imagunculas Græci vocant <lb/>neuroſpasta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11285" xml:space="preserve">IN PRIORE VOLVMINE <lb/>DE HOROLOGI@IS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11286" xml:space="preserve">Lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11287" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11288" xml:space="preserve">qui hunc præce-<lb/>dit cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11289" xml:space="preserve">9. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11290" xml:space="preserve">fuit de his ſermo.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11291" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div143" type="section" level="1" n="112"> <head xml:id="echoid-head126" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XIII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11292" xml:space="preserve">E HYDRAVLICIS AVTEM. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11293" xml:space="preserve"># d # Huic organi generi non admodũ abſimile erat <lb/># id, quod generis vocabulo organum vocamus, <lb/>niſi ſoloſpiritu abſ aqua vteremur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11294" xml:space="preserve">Cæterum cum ſint <lb/>organa aut {ε***} {τα} {τα} quæ intentione perficiũtur, aut ἐμ-<lb/>{πν}{ρυ}{στὰ} quæ ſpiritu inflantur, in quæ hydraulis refer-<lb/>ri debeat quærit Aristocles apud Athenæum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11295" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11296" xml:space="preserve">ſed <lb/>in eam ſententiam imcũbit, vt ſit ἐμ{πν}{συ}{στὸ}ν quod eius <lb/>fiſtulæ flatum ab aqua accipiant, {νχ}{τε}{στρ}αμμ{ε\’ν}οι <lb/>{γα\’ρ}{εἲ}{σι}ν αὐ{λο}ὶ {ἐι}ς @ ***σωρ, καὶ ᾀρα{οσο}μέ-<lb/>νου {του~} ***{σα}{το}ς ὑ{πὸ}μνος νε{αν}ί{σμ}ου, ἔ{τι} {σε} {συ}-<lb/>κνουμ{ε\’ν}ων ᾀξινων {οΖὰ} {τοῦ} ὀρ{γά}νου ἐ μ {πν}έον <lb/>{ται} οἱ {αὐ}λοὶ {καὶ} ἦ{χο}ν ᾀ{τρ}{τε}λοῦσι προσηνῆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11297" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Fiſtulæ inquit ima parte in aqua verſæ ſunt, qua cõmota <lb/>ab adoleſcentulo, axinis per organum motis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11298" xml:space="preserve">percurren-<lb/>tibus, ſpiritu inflantur fistulæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11299" xml:space="preserve">ſuauem ſonum reddũt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11300" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>INFVNDIBVLVM INVERSVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11301" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Infundibulo in vaſa oris angusti liquores infunduntur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11302" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="355" file="0373" n="373" rhead="IN LIB. IX."/> SINGVLIS AVTEM CANALIBVS, <lb/>SINGVLA EPISTOMIA SVNT <lb/>INCLVSA MANVBRIIS FER-<lb/>REIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11303" xml:space="preserve">Quemadmodum ſalientium ſiue ſiphunculo-<lb/>rum ora@epiſtomio coercentur, manubriolorum cum libet <lb/>verſatione aqua effluit, ita in muſico organo epistomiis <lb/>continetur, aut lax atur ſpiritus ex arca in canales, vt <lb/>etiam in fine huius capitis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11304" xml:space="preserve">Quo loco qui compre ſſus di-<lb/>citur epiſtomiorum, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11305" xml:space="preserve">in vetuſto codice epitonicorum, <lb/>eum ex alio codice libentius dixerim compreſſum epito-<lb/>niorũ, pro manubriis epiſtomiorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11306" xml:space="preserve">ALTERIVS <lb/>OBTVRANT FORAMINA. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11307" xml:space="preserve">Sequitur <lb/>alterius aperiundo, quare ſcribendum obturando. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11308" xml:space="preserve">Aliqui <lb/>codices habent alternis, idest viciſſim, ne eaſcriptura <lb/>caret auctoritate & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11309" xml:space="preserve">elegantia.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11310" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div144" type="section" level="1" n="113"> <head xml:id="echoid-head127" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XIIII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11311" xml:space="preserve">INT LATÆ PER MEDIAM <lb/># s # DIAMETRON. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11312" xml:space="preserve">Diametros quam <lb/># Latini dimetientem dicunt, est recta linea, fi-<lb/>guram qua longiſſime patet ex æquo ſecans, vnde {κα}-<lb/>{τὰ} {σιάμε} {τρ}ον apud Baſilium ad Athanaſium, et apud <lb/>Athanaſium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11313" xml:space="preserve">de Nicena Synodo pro longiſſime. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11314" xml:space="preserve">AD <lb/>CAPSVM RHEDÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11315" xml:space="preserve">Capſum à capiendo di-<lb/>cta Rhedæ pars vbi qui vectantur ſedent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11316" xml:space="preserve">IN CVL-<lb/>TRO COLLOCATVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11317" xml:space="preserve">Supra & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11318" xml:space="preserve">hoc loco <lb/>ſignificat, in cultro collocari tympanum, quando est in <lb/>latus, ſiue ad perpendiculum, vt loquitur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11319" xml:space="preserve">non planum, <lb/>quod loquendi genus retinet Italia. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11320" xml:space="preserve">ITA ET SO- <pb o="356" file="0374" n="374" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> NITV ET NVMERO INDICA@IT <lb/>MILIARIA SPACIA NAVIGA-<lb/>TIONIS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11321" xml:space="preserve">Noſtri ſeculi nautæ longe facilius curfus <lb/>ſuos dirigunt, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11322" xml:space="preserve">quantum nauigationis peractum ſit in-<lb/>telligunt, eius beneficio qui non ita multis retro ſeculis in <lb/>Campaniæ oppido Amalphis pixidiculam cum calybe et <lb/>magnete primus fabricatus traditur, cuius indicio ad po-<lb/>los nautæ dirigerentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11323" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam non deſunt qui apud <lb/>Plautum in Trinummo verſoriam pro nó abſimili inſtru-<lb/>mento interpretantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11324" xml:space="preserve">Illud ante nos monuit Gregorius <lb/>Gyraldus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11325" xml:space="preserve">eo prior Blondus Flauius, hoc etiam <lb/>Hermolaus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11326" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div145" type="section" level="1" n="114"> <head xml:id="echoid-head128" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XV.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11327" xml:space="preserve">IC Vitruuio rurſus atrox vulnus inflixit in-<lb/># b # iuria temporis, aut potius hominum negligen-<lb/># tia, vtram enim magis accuſem, pendeo animi. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11328" xml:space="preserve">Non ſatis erat præſtantiſſimi auctoris vtiliſſimum opus <lb/>loco de ſtellis turpiter diuulſum eſſe, ac fœdatum, niſi & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11329" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ea parte qua de machinis bellicis traditur fœdiſſime de-<lb/>formatum eſſet, vt nihil dicam de vitiis quibus totum ſca-<lb/>tebat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11330" xml:space="preserve">Et ferri quidem poterat illius loci iactura, quod <lb/>multo melius cœli ratio ex aliis auctoribus cognoſci poſ-<lb/>ſit, eorũ vero quæ de machinis traduntur grauis non eſſe <lb/>nó poteſt, quod nulla veterú<unsure/> extent monimenta, vnde quaſi <lb/>via sternatur, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11331" xml:space="preserve">hic noster auctor adeo maculoſus ſit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11332" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>vt ita dicam, carcinomatibus deformis, vt ne Æſcula-<lb/>pius medicus quamlibet a veteribus poetis egregiè lauda-<lb/>ius, curare poſſit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11333" xml:space="preserve">Hæc res me multum torſit, ac diu ſo- <pb o="357" file="0375" n="375" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> licitum habuit, omnibus ingenii viribus contendi ex ali-<lb/>quot exemplarium veſtigiis emendare, nec quicquam ta-<lb/>men profeci. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11334" xml:space="preserve">Sagaciores ingenii alii quod adipiſci non po-<lb/>tui conſequentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11335" xml:space="preserve">Vtcun ſit, ne quid ſtudioſis quo ad <lb/>eius fieripoſſet, deeſſem, quædam annotaui. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11336" xml:space="preserve">PRI-<lb/>MVM DE CATAPVLTIS ET SCOR <lb/>PIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11337" xml:space="preserve">Hoc capite & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11338" xml:space="preserve">ſequentibus duobus, ne-<lb/>mo non videt catapultis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11339" xml:space="preserve">Scorpionibus mitti ſagittas, <lb/>Baliſtis autem iaci lapides. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11340" xml:space="preserve">Vegetius de re militari lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11341" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11342" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit balistis non ſolum lapides, ſed & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11343" xml:space="preserve">iacula mitti. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11344" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Apud Iulium Cæſarem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11345" xml:space="preserve">de bello ciuili. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11346" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11347" xml:space="preserve">lego cata-<lb/>pultis ſaxa iaci, ſicut apud Valerium Maximum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11348" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11349" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>ſilices baliſtis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11350" xml:space="preserve">Cicer. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11351" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11352" xml:space="preserve">2. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11353" xml:space="preserve">Tuſcul. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11354" xml:space="preserve">quæst. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11355" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11356" xml:space="preserve">alios <lb/>quos refert Nonius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11357" xml:space="preserve">Ammianus Marcellinus ſcorpionibus <lb/>quidem lapides, baliſtis autem mitti ſagittas tradit, eius <lb/>verba ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11358" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11359" xml:space="preserve">nó pigebit adſcribere, vt poſſit vtriuſ <lb/>deſcriptio conferri cum Vitruuianis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11360" xml:space="preserve">Prius igitur de ba-<lb/>lista, deinde de ſcorpione, Ferrum (inquit de balista lo-<lb/>quens) inter axiculos duos compaginatur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11361" xml:space="preserve">vastum in <lb/>modum regulæ maioris extentum, cuius ex volumine te-<lb/>reti, quod in medio ars polita componit, quadratus emi-<lb/>net ſtylus extenſius recto canalis angusti meatu cauatus, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11362" xml:space="preserve">hac multiplici chorda neruorũ tortorum illigatus, ei <lb/>cochleæ duæ ligneæ coniunguntur aptiſſime, quarum pro-<lb/>pè vnam aſſistit artifex contemplabilis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11363" xml:space="preserve">ſubtiliter ap-<lb/>ponit in temonis cauamine ſagittam ligneam ſpiculo maio-<lb/>re conglutinatam hoc facto hinc inde validi iuuenes ver-<lb/>ſant agiliter rotabilem flexum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11364" xml:space="preserve">Cum ad extremitatem <lb/>@eruorum acumẽ venerit ſummum, percita interno pulſu <lb/>àbalista ex oculis auolat, interdum nimio ardore ſcintil- <pb o="358" file="0376" n="376" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> lans. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11365" xml:space="preserve">Sequitur ſcorpionis forma. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11366" xml:space="preserve">Dolantur axes duo, <lb/>quernei vel ilicei, curuantur mediocriter, vt promine-<lb/>re videantur in gibbas, hi in modũ ſerratoriæ machinæ <lb/>connectuntur, ex vtro latere patentius perforati, quas <lb/>inter cauernas funes colligantur robusti, compagem ne <lb/>diſſiliat continentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11367" xml:space="preserve">Ab hac medietate reſtium, ligneus <lb/>ſtylus exurgens obliquus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11368" xml:space="preserve">in modũ iugalis temonis ere-<lb/>stus, ita neruorum modulis implicatur, vt altius tolli poſ-<lb/>ſit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11369" xml:space="preserve">inclinari, ſummitati eius vnci ferrei copulantur, <lb/>è quibus pendet stupea, vel ferrea funda cuiligno proſter <lb/>nitur ingens cilicium paleis conſertum minutis, validis <lb/>nexibus illigatum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11370" xml:space="preserve">locatum ſuper congestos ceſpites, <lb/>vel lateritios aggeres, nam muro ſaxeo buiuſmodi mo-<lb/>les impoſita, diſiectat quicquid inuenerit ſuper, concuſ-<lb/>ſione violenta non pondere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11371" xml:space="preserve">Cum igitur ad concertationẽ <lb/>ventum fuerit, lapide rotundo fundæ impoſito, quaterni <lb/>altrinſecus iuuenes repagula quibus incorporati ſunt fu-<lb/>nes explicantes retrorſus ſtylum penè vncinũ inclinant. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11372" xml:space="preserve">Ita demum ſublimis aſtans magister, claustrum quod <lb/>totius operis continet vincula, reſerat malleo forti per-<lb/>clauſum, vnde abſolutus ictu volucris stylus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11373" xml:space="preserve">mollitu-<lb/>dine offenſus cilicii, ſaxum contorquet quicquid occurre-<lb/>rit colliſurum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11374" xml:space="preserve">Et tormentum quidem appellatur ex eo <lb/>quod omnis explicatio torquetur, Scorpio autem quod acu-<lb/>leum deſuper habet erectum, cui etiam Onagri vocabu-<lb/>lum indidit ætas nouella, ea re quod aſini feri cum vena-<lb/>tibus agitantur, ita eminus lapides poſt terga calcitran-<lb/>do emittunt, vt perforent pectora ſequentium, aut per-<lb/>fractis oſſibus capita ipſa diſplodant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11375" xml:space="preserve">Hactenus Mar-<lb/>cellinus nec emendatus ſatis, nec ſatis bonus auctor lin- <pb o="359" file="0377" n="377" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> guæ latinæ, ſed libuit oſtendere temporum in deſcriben-<lb/>dis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11376" xml:space="preserve">componendis rebus diſcrimen. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11377" xml:space="preserve">Sunt apud Cteſi-<lb/>bium & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11378" xml:space="preserve">Philonem libris de machinis, de his & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11379" xml:space="preserve">aliis mul-<lb/>ta, ſed quæ ad emendationem corruptiſſimi hac potiſſi-<lb/>mum parte nostri Vitruuii non admodum iuuerint, ipſis <lb/>non ſatis integris & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11380" xml:space="preserve">emaculatis auctoribus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11381" xml:space="preserve">SECV-<lb/>RICLATIS CARDINIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11382" xml:space="preserve">Idest <lb/>quorum partes extremæ referant ſecurim falcis vinito-<lb/>riæ, noſtri vocant hirundinis caudam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11383" xml:space="preserve">BRACHII <lb/>BREVITAS FACIAT PLAGAM <lb/>VEHEMENTIOREM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11384" xml:space="preserve">Brachiorũ in cata-<lb/>pultis, ſcorpionibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11385" xml:space="preserve">balistis brcuitate miſſiones iacu-<lb/>lationes multo fiunt vehementiores, contrà longitudo <lb/>multam adfert ictui mollitiem at remiſſionem, vt vectiü<unsure/> <lb/>longitudine ſubleuandæ ſarcinæ accedit facilitas, quo <lb/>ſunt breuiores, incommodius tollitur pondus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11386" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div146" type="section" level="1" n="115"> <head xml:id="echoid-head129" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XVI.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11387" xml:space="preserve">LIÆ ENIM VEC TIBVS ET <lb/># a # SVCVLIS, NONNVLLÆ <lb/># POLYSPASTIS, ALIÆ ER-<lb/>GATIS, QVÆDAM ETIAMTYM-<lb/>PANORVM TORQ VENTVR RA-<lb/>TIONIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11388" xml:space="preserve">De ſucula & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11389" xml:space="preserve">traiectis (quibus ve-<lb/>luti manubriis verſatur) vectibus, dixi ſupra cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11390" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11391" xml:space="preserve">de polyſpasto cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11392" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11393" xml:space="preserve">de ergata & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11394" xml:space="preserve">tympano cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11395" xml:space="preserve">quarto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11396" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>NANQVE FIVNT IN CAPITI-<lb/>BVS FORAMINA, PER QVO-<lb/>RVM SPACIA CONTENDVN- <pb o="360" file="0378" n="378" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> TVR CAPILLO MAXIME MV-<lb/>LIEBRI, VEL NERVO FVNES.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11397" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11398" xml:space="preserve">Foraminum in capitulis baliſtæ magnitudo, per quæ ten-<lb/>duntur nerui torti qui brachia eius continere debent, ex <lb/>pondere lapidis quem mittere debet, ſumenda eſt. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11399" xml:space="preserve">In ca-<lb/>tapultis autem ex nona ſagittæ parte.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11400" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div147" type="section" level="1" n="116"> <head xml:id="echoid-head130" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XVII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11401" xml:space="preserve">VÆ BALISTA DVA PON-<lb/># q # DO SAXVM MITTERE DE-<lb/># BENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11402" xml:space="preserve">Dua & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11403" xml:space="preserve">tre pondo niſi iungantur <lb/>vitioſa eſſe ſcribit Q uintilianus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11404" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11405" xml:space="preserve">ſed ſine repreben <lb/>ſione dici iuncta, idem ex Meſſala docet. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11406" xml:space="preserve">Scribonium ta-<lb/>men largum pondo dua dixiſſe non ſemel, obſeruaui.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11407" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11408" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ GRÆCE ΓΕΡΙ´ΤΡΗΤΟΣ <lb/>APPELLATVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11409" xml:space="preserve">{πε}{ρί}{τρ}ητον lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11410" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11411" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11412" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11413" xml:space="preserve">ſcripſi eſſe in balista for amen quod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11414" xml:space="preserve">embater dicatur-<lb/>ita enim principio legebamus fauentes 10. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11415" xml:space="preserve">Iucundi lectio-<lb/>ni, ſed poſtea non diſplicuit quod in aliquibus codicibus re-<lb/>periebamus, embate, pro modulo, mutata interpunctione. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11416" xml:space="preserve"><lb/>Acceſſit & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11417" xml:space="preserve">auctoritas Claudii Ptolemæi nostri, cuius <lb/>ego ſemper iudicium magnifeci, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11418" xml:space="preserve">ſum ingenio mirumin-<lb/>modum oblectatus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11419" xml:space="preserve">CAPILLOQVE TOR-<lb/>TIS RVDENTIBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11420" xml:space="preserve">Capillo maxime mu-<lb/>liebri, vt cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11421" xml:space="preserve">proximo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11422" xml:space="preserve">Non quod ex alia materia fieri <lb/>non poſſint, nam legimus apud Vegetium, Iulium Capito-<lb/>linum in vita Maximinorum, Plutarchum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11423" xml:space="preserve">de fæno-<lb/>re, cum neruorum & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11424" xml:space="preserve">funium copia deficeret, vſos fuiſſe <lb/>capillo muliebri.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11425" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <pb o="361" file="0379" n="379" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div148" type="section" level="1" n="117"> <head xml:id="echoid-head131" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XVIII.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11426" xml:space="preserve">ONEC ÆQ VALITER SO-<lb/># d # NENT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11427" xml:space="preserve">Non ante præcluduntur in capi-<lb/># tulis foramina per quæ tenduntur è neruo ca-<lb/>pillo torti funes, quam tinnitus reddiderint æquales. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11428" xml:space="preserve">Brachiorum enim æquali tenſione, fieri & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11429" xml:space="preserve">dextra & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11430" xml:space="preserve">ſi-<lb/>nistra parte funium ſonitus, neceſſe est, rectam telo-<lb/>rum miſſionem, illa ſi homotona, ideſt æqualiter tenſa <lb/>non fuerint, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11431" xml:space="preserve">plagam ipſam, ideſt miſſionem non æqua, <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11432" xml:space="preserve">funes non æqualiter ſonare certum est. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11433" xml:space="preserve">Q uod & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11434" xml:space="preserve">tr@-<lb/>didit lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11435" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11436" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11437" xml:space="preserve">1.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11438" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div149" type="section" level="1" n="118"> <head xml:id="echoid-head132" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XIX.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11439" xml:space="preserve">ESTAT MIHI DE OPPV-<lb/># r # GNATORIIS REBVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11440" xml:space="preserve">Machi-<lb/># narum aliæ ſunt oppugnatoriæ quibus bostes <lb/>impetimus, de quibus hoc capite, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11441" xml:space="preserve">ſequentibus duobus. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11442" xml:space="preserve">Aliæ ſunt repugnatoriæ, quæ & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11443" xml:space="preserve">à defendendo propu-<lb/>gnatoriæ dici poſſunt, his contra aduerſariorum machi-<lb/>nationes vtimur, de quibus capite vltimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11444" xml:space="preserve">ARIES <lb/>SIC INVENTVS MEMORATVR <lb/>ESSE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11445" xml:space="preserve">Plin. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11446" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11447" xml:space="preserve">7. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11448" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11449" xml:space="preserve">56. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11450" xml:space="preserve">Arietis in mur alibus ma-<lb/>chinis inuentionem tribuit Epeo ad Troiam Qualis au-<lb/>tem fuerit intelligi poteſt ex Ioſepho lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11451" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11452" xml:space="preserve">de Iudaico <lb/>bello. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11453" xml:space="preserve">Immenſa (inquit) est materia malo nauis aſſi-<lb/>milis, cuius ſumma graui ferro ſolidatum eſt, Arietis <lb/>effigie fabricato vnde nomen accepit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11454" xml:space="preserve">Dependet autem <lb/>funibus medius ex trabe alia velut ex trutina palis vndi <pb o="362" file="0380" n="380" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> fulta. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11455" xml:space="preserve">Retrorſum autem magna virorum multitudine re-<lb/>pulſus in fronte prominente ferro mænia percutit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11456" xml:space="preserve">Vide <lb/>etiam apud Ammianum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11457" xml:space="preserve">vigeſimo tertio, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11458" xml:space="preserve">Vegetium <lb/>lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11459" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11460" xml:space="preserve">Arietis est figura Romæ in arcu Lucii Septimii <lb/>Seueri in radicibus Capitolii, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11461" xml:space="preserve">cochlide columna Tra-<lb/>iani. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11462" xml:space="preserve">Eiuſmodi ſcalptam gẽma mihi dono dedit Caieta-<lb/>na puella & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11463" xml:space="preserve">corporis ſpecioſa habitudine, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11464" xml:space="preserve">virginali <lb/>pudore inſignis, Iſabella Bonamana, ſcitula & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11465" xml:space="preserve">venuſtu-<lb/>la puella, bellula atque lepidula puella, ſu auiſſima & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11466" xml:space="preserve">mel-<lb/>litiſſima puella, ſubfuſcula, ſed fθrmoſula & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11467" xml:space="preserve">delicatula <lb/>puella, eius ſermone & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11468" xml:space="preserve">conſuetudine diſpeream ſi quid <lb/>eſt festiuius, mellitius atque ſaccaratius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11469" xml:space="preserve">De Ariete ſcri-<lb/>bit Robert. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11470" xml:space="preserve">Valturius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11471" xml:space="preserve">de re militari decimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11472" xml:space="preserve">SV-<lb/>PRAQVE COMPEGIT ARRE-<lb/>CTARIIS ET IVGIS VARAS.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11473" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11474" xml:space="preserve">Varæ quantum existimo fiebant ſolo, idest baſi axibus <lb/>firmiſſimis compacto, arrectis ab vtro latere applica-<lb/>tis trabibus, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11475" xml:space="preserve">iugis, idest tranſuerſis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11476" xml:space="preserve">porrectis ti-<lb/>gillis, aut aſſeribus ſupra collocatis, ſuſpenſo ad hæc <lb/>ariete, ſuppoſitis tamen rotis, machina tota cratibus cre-<lb/>berrime textis cor o crudo & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11477" xml:space="preserve">recenti tegebatur, quo eſ-<lb/>ſent tutiores, qui ex ea muros pulſarent. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11478" xml:space="preserve">Varæ tamen <lb/>apud Lucanum lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11479" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11480" xml:space="preserve">dicuntur furcæ quibus retia ſu-<lb/>stinentur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11481" xml:space="preserve">Diſpoſitis (inquit) attollat retia varis.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11482" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11483" xml:space="preserve">ID A VTEM QVOD TARDOS CO-<lb/>NATVS HABVERAT TESTVDI-<lb/>NEM ARIETARIAM APPELLA-<lb/>RE COEPIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11484" xml:space="preserve">Vegetius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11485" xml:space="preserve">de re militari quar-<lb/>to, cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11486" xml:space="preserve">decimo quarto, ad ſimilitudinem veræ teſtudinis <lb/>vocabulũ ſumpſiſſe ſcribit, quia ſicut illa modo reducit, <pb o="363" file="0381" n="381" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> modo profert caput, ita machinamentum interdum redu-<lb/>cit trabem, interdum exerit, vt fortius cædat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11487" xml:space="preserve">TVR-<lb/>RES AMBVLATORIAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11488" xml:space="preserve">Turres am-<lb/>bulatoriæ ſiue mobiles componebantur trabibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11489" xml:space="preserve">tabu-<lb/>lis æ dificiis pares quæ non muros ſolum oppugnatæ vr-<lb/>bis ſed ipſas iurres altitudine ſuperarent, de quibus ſcri-<lb/>bit Vegetius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11490" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11491" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11492" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11493" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11494" xml:space="preserve">21. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11495" xml:space="preserve">&</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11496" xml:space="preserve">. 22. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11497" xml:space="preserve">ET <lb/>ASCENDENTEM MACHINAM.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11498" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11499" xml:space="preserve">Mox vocabitur acceſſus, græce ἐ {πί}βα {τρ}α. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11500" xml:space="preserve">Suſpicor <lb/>fuiſſe machinam quæ occulto quodam artificio & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11501" xml:space="preserve">expedi <lb/>tis machinationibus in ſublime creſceret, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11502" xml:space="preserve">in eam alti-<lb/>tudinem educeretur, quæ opus erat, tum retinaculis ſi-<lb/>ſtebatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11503" xml:space="preserve">Poterant & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11504" xml:space="preserve">tabulata excitari cochleis quo pa-<lb/>cto in torculari prælum tollimus at deprimimus, niſi in-<lb/>terpretari velimus dictum de machina quam Tollenonem <lb/>Vegetius appellat lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11505" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11506" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11507" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11508" xml:space="preserve">Ea fit infixa ſolo altiſ-<lb/>ſima trabe, in cuius ſammitate alia duplo maior trarſ-<lb/>uerſa conſtituebatur ſtateræ m@do, vt capite vno ſublato, <lb/>alterum deprimeretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11509" xml:space="preserve">In vtro capite addebatur cra-<lb/>titia machina, aut ex aſſibus quæ milites aliquot caperet, <lb/>ita milites alterna capitum ſublatione & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11510" xml:space="preserve">depreſſione in <lb/>muros vrbis immittebantur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11511" xml:space="preserve">ETIAM COR-<lb/>VVM DEMOLITOREM QVEM <lb/>NONNVLLI GRVEM APPEL-<lb/>LANT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11512" xml:space="preserve">Quòd dicat Coruum à nonnullis gruem va-<lb/>cari, venire quis poſſit in ſuſpicionem, eo vſos eſſe ca-<lb/>pien@is aduerſariorum machinis transferendis in muros, <lb/>cuiuſmodi machina vſum fuiſſe ſcribit cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11513" xml:space="preserve">vltimo Cal-<lb/>liam architectum Rho@i, cum accedentem ad mœma He-<lb/>lepolim correptam transtulit in muros, hoc vt credat fa- <pb o="364" file="0382" n="382" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> ciet quod apud Iulium Pollucem legatur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11514" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11515" xml:space="preserve">γίρανο@ <lb/>ideſt gruem in theatro machinam fuiſſe quæ ex ſublimi <lb/>ferebatur ad rapienda corpora, ea vſam Auroram cum <lb/>Memnonis rapuit corpus, ſed quod demolitorem adieciſ-<lb/>ſet, aliud eſſe ſuſpicatus ſum, interea cogitanti ſe offer@ <lb/>mihi Polybii locus ex lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11516" xml:space="preserve">1. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11517" xml:space="preserve">quem ad hunc modum ver-<lb/>tit Nicolaus Perotus (cui nos ex codice Græco Vatica-<lb/>næ Bibliothecæ cum Aldinum mutilum reperiſſemus, <lb/>verſus amplius tres addidimus) Lignea (inquit coruum <lb/>deſcribens) columna proris inerat longitudinis quatuor <lb/>vlnarum, latitudidis palmorum trium, in eius apice ro-<lb/>tam conſtituerant, huic præterea tabulæ inhærentes ſca-<lb/>las conficiebant, quarum latitudo erat pedes quatuor, lon-<lb/>gitudo ſex vlnæ, foramen autem tabulati erat oblongum <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11518" xml:space="preserve">circumambibat columnam post primas statim ſcalæ <lb/>duas vlnas, habebat autem veluti ſepem ad vtrun oblon-<lb/>gum latus genu tenus altam, in ligni extremo ferrũ erat <lb/>inſt ar mallei peracutum, præterea annulus fune alligatus, <lb/>ita vt hæc machina, machinis frumentariis ſimillima vi-<lb/>deretur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11519" xml:space="preserve">Igitur ſimul ac nauis hostium aduentabat, la-<lb/>xato fune ſcalæ demittebantur, ferrum pondere ac vi li-<lb/>gni ſuper hostium nauim delapſum figebatur, ſi aduer-<lb/>ſa prora erat bini milites per ſcalas deſcendebant, due <lb/>primi præferentes ſcuta, reliqui latera ſcutis protecti, ſi <lb/>verò obliqua erat hoſtiũ nauis, in eam ex tota pariter na-<lb/>ui deſiliebatur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11520" xml:space="preserve">Hactenus Polybius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11521" xml:space="preserve">Quæ verba mire <lb/>ſaciunt ad rem noſtram. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11522" xml:space="preserve">Coruorũ mentio est apud Quin-<lb/>tum Curtium lib quarto. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11523" xml:space="preserve">CIRCVITIONEM <lb/>CVBITORVM TERNVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11524" xml:space="preserve">Hoc est <lb/>{πε}{ρί}βο{λο}ν, loriculam, ſeptum in circuitu. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11525" xml:space="preserve">QVÆ <pb o="365" file="0383" n="383" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> CRÆCEKPIO Δ Ο´ΚΗ DICITVR, <lb/>Ideſt arietaria trabs. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11526" xml:space="preserve">Δο{κὸ}ς enim trabem ſignificat.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11527" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div150" type="section" level="1" n="119"> <head xml:id="echoid-head133" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XX.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11528" xml:space="preserve">ARDINIBVS ALIIS IN A-<lb/># c # LIVM CONCLVSI. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11529" xml:space="preserve">Cardines hic <lb/># ſunt extremæ capreolorum partes quæ in ca-<lb/>@um induntur, ſic cardinatum tignum dicitur capite pro-<lb/>ximo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11530" xml:space="preserve">Idem in poſtibus, trabibus, tranſuerſariis, ſcapis, <lb/>parastratis intelligendum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11531" xml:space="preserve">Ipſum autem cauum, noſtri <lb/>m<unsure/>orteſiam, cardinem autem tenonem dicunt.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11532" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div151" type="section" level="1" n="120"> <head xml:id="echoid-head134" xml:space="preserve">CAP. XXI.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11533" xml:space="preserve">VÆ AVTEM TESTVDI-<lb/># q # NES AD FODIENDVM <lb/># COMPARANTVR ὌΡΥ-<lb/>ΓΕΣ GRÆCE DICVNTVR. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11534" xml:space="preserve">Suffoſ-<lb/>ſuri turres, aut mœnia vrbis (Caſar agere cuniculo@ <lb/>dicit, quos minas vocamus) vtebantur teſtudine fronte <lb/>triquetra, vt miſſa tela dum in angulo conſistere non poſ-<lb/>ſunt, per latera laberentur & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11535" xml:space="preserve">reiicerentur, in ea machi-<lb/>na comparati erant ad fodiendum homines vnde nomen<unsure/> <lb/>accepit. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11536" xml:space="preserve">Nam ὀρὺ{οστω} fodio ſignificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11537" xml:space="preserve">EXCI-<lb/>PIAT PLAGAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11538" xml:space="preserve">Multitudinis numero enun-<lb/>ciandum est excipiant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11539" xml:space="preserve">SINE PERICVLO <lb/>FODIENTES. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11540" xml:space="preserve">Addo coniunctionem, vt ſcriba-<lb/>tur, periculo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11541" xml:space="preserve">DE FERRO DVRO RO- <pb o="366" file="0384" n="384" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> STRVM, ITA VTI NAVES LON-<lb/>GÆ SOLENT HABERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11542" xml:space="preserve">Roſtra nauibus <lb/>addidit Piſeus, auctore Plinio lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11543" xml:space="preserve">ſeptimo. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11544" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11545" xml:space="preserve">56. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11546" xml:space="preserve">Ea <lb/>adpingũtur proræ ferrea aut ex ære. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11547" xml:space="preserve">Virg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11548" xml:space="preserve">Æneid. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11549" xml:space="preserve">10. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11550" xml:space="preserve">Maſſicus ærata princeps ſecat æquora tigri.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11551" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11552" xml:space="preserve">Et post. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11553" xml:space="preserve">Et campos ſalis ære ſecabant. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11554" xml:space="preserve">Vnde ro-<lb/>stratæ naues quæ Græcis νῆες χαλ{κὲ}μ βο{λο}ι di-<lb/>cuntur, rostra enim nauium χαλ{κ\’φ} {μα} {τα} & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11555" xml:space="preserve">ἔμ-<lb/>βο{λο}ι nominátur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11556" xml:space="preserve">HABENTES INTER <lb/>SE PALMIPEDALIA SPACIA.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11557" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s11558" xml:space="preserve">Palmipedalia dixit pro quin palmorum à palmo pede <lb/>quo vtitur lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11559" xml:space="preserve">5. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11560" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11561" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11562" xml:space="preserve">vnde palmipedalis malleolus Co <lb/>lumellæ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11563" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11564" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11565" xml:space="preserve">19. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11566" xml:space="preserve">In cliuoſis vbi terra decurrit <lb/>potest palmipedalis deponi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11567" xml:space="preserve">Varro lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11568" xml:space="preserve">de re ruſtica. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11569" xml:space="preserve">2. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11570" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11571" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11572" xml:space="preserve">Limen inferius altum palmipedale, ne porci ex <lb/>hara cum mater prodit, tranſilire poſſint.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11573" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div152" type="section" level="1" n="121"> <head xml:id="echoid-head135" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Ex totius operis peroratione.</head> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11574" xml:space="preserve">Peroratio erat potius verſiculo a fine quinto, ibi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11575" xml:space="preserve">Quas <lb/>potui, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11576" xml:space="preserve">c. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11577" xml:space="preserve">ſed maluimus lestori indulgentes receptam Vi-<lb/>truuii ſectionem retinere.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11578" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11579" xml:space="preserve">VA HELEPOLIM AD MOE-<lb/># q # NIA ACCEDENTEM COR-<lb/># RIPVIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11580" xml:space="preserve">Helepolis ma@hina ab euerten <lb/>dis vrbibus dicta, ἕ{λφ} enim euerto ſignificat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11581" xml:space="preserve">Inter <lb/>λι{υο}βό{λο}{ι***} à Diodoro Siculo lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11582" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11583" xml:space="preserve">recenſetur.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11584" xml:space="preserve"> <pb o="367" file="0385" n="385" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> Ædificatur autem hoc modo, vt tradit Ammianus lib. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11585" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11586" xml:space="preserve">Teſtudo compaginatur immanis, axibus roborata <lb/>longiſſimis ferreis clauis aptata, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11587" xml:space="preserve">contegitur coriis <lb/>bubulis, virgarum recenti textura, at limo aſper gun-<lb/>tur eius ſuprema, vt flammeos detractet & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11588" xml:space="preserve">miſſiles ca-<lb/>ſus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11589" xml:space="preserve">Conſeruntur autem eius frontalibus triſulcæ cuſpi-<lb/>des præacutæ ponderibus ferreis graues, qualia nobis pi-<lb/>ctores ostendunt fulmina, vel fictores, vt quicquid petie-<lb/>rit aculeis exertis abrumpat. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11590" xml:space="preserve">Hanc ita validam molem <lb/>rotis & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11591" xml:space="preserve">funibus regens numeroſus intrinſecus miles, lan-<lb/>guidiori murorum parti viribus admouet concitis, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11592" xml:space="preserve">niſi <lb/>deſaper propugnantium valuerint vires, colliſis parieti-<lb/>bus additus patefacit ingentes. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11593" xml:space="preserve">INTEREA <lb/>REX DEMETRIVS QVI PRO-<lb/>PTER ANIMI PERTINACIAM <lb/>POLIORCETES EST APPELLA-<lb/>TVS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11594" xml:space="preserve">Vrbium expugnator, græce {πολιορκητὴς <lb/>dicitur à πόλις & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11595" xml:space="preserve">ὀρ{κὲ}ω, ideſt deſtruo quo cognomẽ-<lb/>to est appellatus Demetrius Antigoni Regis filius, vt ſcri <lb/>bunt Plutarchus in eius vita, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11596" xml:space="preserve">Ammianus lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11597" xml:space="preserve">23.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11598" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11599" xml:space="preserve">CVIVS ALTITVDO FVERAT <lb/>PEDVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11600" xml:space="preserve">CXXV. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11601" xml:space="preserve">LATITVDO PE-<lb/>DVM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11602" xml:space="preserve">LX. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11603" xml:space="preserve">Hanc Helepolim in vita Demetrii ſcri <lb/>bit Plutarchus fuiſſe paribus lateribus quadratam, gra-<lb/>datim ad verticem contractam, eius altitudinem fuiſſe <lb/>cubitorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11604" xml:space="preserve">lxvi. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11605" xml:space="preserve">latitudm<unsure/>em. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11606" xml:space="preserve">xlviii. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11607" xml:space="preserve">Diodorus autem Si-<lb/>culus Bibliothecæ lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11608" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11609" xml:space="preserve">(quo libro nondum quod ſciam <lb/>in lucem ædito vſi ſumus ex Bibliotheca Vaticana) alti-<lb/>tudinem ait cubitorum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11610" xml:space="preserve">xc. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11611" xml:space="preserve">latitudinem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11612" xml:space="preserve">xlv. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11613" xml:space="preserve">vniuerſam <lb/>fuiſſe tabulatorum nouem ſubrotatam. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11614" xml:space="preserve">ITA EAM <pb o="368" file="0386" n="386" rhead="GVL. PHIL. ANNOT."/> CILICIIS ET CORIIS CRVDIS <lb/>CONFIRMAVIT. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11615" xml:space="preserve">Præter alios ſcribit Ser-<lb/>@ius Georg. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11616" xml:space="preserve">3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11617" xml:space="preserve">ciliciis tegi tabulata turrium, ne iactis fa-<lb/>cibus ignis poſſit adbærere. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11618" xml:space="preserve">Et Aſconius Pedianus libro <lb/>3. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11619" xml:space="preserve">in actiones Ciceronis in Verrem tradit, Cilicia eſſe <lb/>texta de pilis in caſtrorum vſum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11620" xml:space="preserve">PALMARE <lb/>FACERE. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11621" xml:space="preserve">Palmare, foramen à palmo, idest ba-<lb/>bens diametri palmum vnum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11622" xml:space="preserve">Terebra autem fiunt fora-<lb/>mina rotunda, quod intellexit Arnobius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11623" xml:space="preserve">6. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11624" xml:space="preserve">aduer-<lb/>ſus gentes cum ait ſimulacbra terebrarum excauata ver-<lb/>tigine. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11625" xml:space="preserve">SEMIPEDALE AVTEM, MA-<lb/>IVSNE COGITANDVM QVI-<lb/>DEM. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11626" xml:space="preserve">Deest voculaue, vt ſcribatur ad bunc mo-<lb/>dum. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11627" xml:space="preserve">Maius ue, ne cogitandum quidem. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11628" xml:space="preserve">SAMBV-<lb/>CARVM MACHINAS. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11629" xml:space="preserve">Sambucam macbi-<lb/>nam eſſe qua vrbes expugnentur, quod vt in organo Sam-<lb/>buca cbordæ, ſic in macbina intenduntur funes, auctor <lb/>est Sext Pompeius. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11630" xml:space="preserve">Meminit Vegetius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11631" xml:space="preserve">4. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11632" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11633" xml:space="preserve">23. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11634" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11635" xml:space="preserve">apud Athenæum Dipnoſophiston lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11636" xml:space="preserve">decimo quarto, <lb/>promuſico instrumento Euphorion, pro machina autem <lb/>Biton, Andreas Panormitanus, Polybius lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11637" xml:space="preserve">8. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11638" xml:space="preserve">& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11639" xml:space="preserve">Mo-<lb/>ſchus qui ait Heraclidem Tarentinũinueniſſe. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11640" xml:space="preserve">SED <lb/>IBI MALLEOLIS CONFIXÆ IN-<lb/>CENDIO SVNT CONFLAGRA-<lb/>TÆ. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11641" xml:space="preserve">Malleoli, vt ſcribit Nonius Marcellus ſunt ma-<lb/>nipuli ſpartei pice contecti, qui incenſi, a@t in muros, aut <lb/>in teſtudines iaciuntur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11642" xml:space="preserve">Ammianus autem lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11643" xml:space="preserve">23. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11644" xml:space="preserve">tra-<lb/>dit bac ſpecie figurari. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11645" xml:space="preserve">Sagit@aeſt cannea inter ſpiculum <lb/>& </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11646" xml:space="preserve">arundinem multifido ferro coagmentata, qua in mulie-<lb/>bris coli formam, quo nentar lintea stamina, concauatur <pb o="369" file="0387" n="387" rhead="IN LIB. X."/> venter ſubtiliter & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11647" xml:space="preserve">plurifariam patens at in alueo ipſo <lb/>ignem cum aliquo ſuſcipit alimento, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11648" xml:space="preserve">ſi emiſſa lentius <lb/>arcuinualido (ictu enim rapidiore extinguitur) bæſerit <lb/>vſquam tenaciter cremat quæ c@nſperſa, acrior excitat <lb/>æſtus incendiorum, nec remedio vllo, quàm ſuperiecto pul-<lb/>uere conſopitur. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11649" xml:space="preserve">Fit eorum mentio apud Vegetium lib. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11650" xml:space="preserve">4. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11651" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11652" xml:space="preserve">20. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11653" xml:space="preserve">Hactenus his nostris æstiuis lucubrationibus <lb/>lucem adferre tenebricoſo auctori studuimus, ad cæte-<lb/>ros autem ſi binc aliqua perueniat vtilitas, non nos impen-<lb/>ſæ operæ, collocatarum borarum pœnitebit Multa qui-<lb/>dem conſilio prætermiſimus non tam ignorata nobis, quàm <lb/>contempta aut dilata. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11654" xml:space="preserve">Ne enim hoc tempore ſententia <lb/>fuit omnia perſequi, ſed in aliud, quo liberiore otio per-<lb/>fruemur, reiecimus. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11655" xml:space="preserve">Alioquin, vt in magna ſylua boni ve-<lb/>natoris eſt indaganter feras (vt inquit Columella) quam <lb/>plurimas capere, nec cuiquam culpæ fuit non omnes cæ-<lb/>piſſe, it a nobis ſatis abunde est tam operoſi muneris <lb/>quod latinorum primi ſuſcepimus, magnam partem tradi-<lb/>diſſe, adeo non reformidamus argui, vt nobis rem gra-<lb/>tiſſimam lecturi nostra, (ſiquis tamen leget) ſint factu-<lb/>ri, ſiqua minus accurate interpretata reprebenderint, vel <lb/>non inuenta monstrauerint. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11656" xml:space="preserve">Nos quæ potuimus præſtiti-<lb/>mus, ac tam multa castigauimus, vt ſiquis tantundem fe-<lb/>cerit, pauca admodum defutura videantur, quo minus <lb/>in ſuum nitorem reſtituatur bic auctor. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11657" xml:space="preserve">Alii fortaſſe a <lb/>nobis excitati in id incumbent, & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11658" xml:space="preserve">nacti quam nos exem-<lb/>plaria caſtigatiora (nimirum quæ vidimus omnia peruer-<lb/>ſionibus & </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11659" xml:space="preserve">erroribus ad vnum ſcatent) maculas deter-<lb/>gent, quod ſint vitia quæ auxilio veterum librorum tuto <pb file="0388" n="388"/> corrigi poſſint, aut maiore ingenio præditi, eius beneficio, <lb/>quod legendum fuit, reponent Hoc tamen teſtatum volu-<lb/>mus, labores hos nostros, maiores fuiſſe quàm viſum <lb/>iri ſperemus.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11660" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div153" type="section" level="1" n="122"> <head xml:id="echoid-head136" xml:space="preserve">FINIS.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head137" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Hæc Philander commentabatur Romæ. III. Caleñ. <lb/>Auguſti. M. D. XLI. Suadente impel-<lb/>lente & adiuuante Mecœnate ſuo <lb/>GEORGIO ARME-<lb/>NIACO Ruthe-<lb/>norum Epi-<lb/>ſcopo, <lb/>tum regio ad PAV-<lb/>LVM. III. PONT. <lb/>MAX. Legato.</head> <pb file="0389" n="389"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div154" type="section" level="1" n="123"> <head xml:id="echoid-head138" style="it" xml:space="preserve">ERRATA, QVAE VIX <lb/>A DILIGENTISSIMIS VI-<lb/>tari poſſunt in imprimendis auctori-<lb/>ribus, ſic corrigito.</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve">Pag. # Lin. <lb/>1 # 28 # appia pro Appia <lb/>2 # 24 # . Nam, pro nam <lb/>8 # 19 # Exagono pro bexagono <lb/>12 # 10 # trigliphi pro triglyphi <lb/>16 # 25 # aſplenium pro ſplenium <lb/>20 # 16 # Amuſium pro Amuſſium <lb/>29 # 3 # tegi pro. Tegi <lb/>46 # 2 # tolle ſubdistinctionem post vocat <lb/>56 # 14 # ad vnum pro adimum <lb/>62 # 26 # bæc probac <lb/>72 # 18 # columnationum pro colũn ationis <lb/>74 ## Coronix Tuſcana est inuerſa <lb/>81 # 26 # Ciclus pro Cyclus <lb/>105 # 7 # habebunt pro babeant <lb/>ibid. # 8 # babebunt pro certam habeant <lb/>115 # 11 # tum vacat <lb/>117 # 1 # fixerunt pro finxerunt <lb/>ibid. # 29 # ἑΜί{οστε}{θαι} pro ἑλί{οστε}{θαι} <lb/>120 # 22 # vertis pro vertit <lb/>137 # 13 # deſcriminis pro diſcriminis & exiſtimarit \\ pro existimare <lb/>143 # 18 # . Cœli pro, cœli <lb/>150 ## belluas pro beluas <lb/>159 # 7 # ect pro eſt <lb/>166 # 13 # paras pro paraſitus. <lb/></note> <pb file="0390" n="390"/> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/>Pag. # Lin. <lb/>176 # 27 # agerum pro aggerum <lb/>184 # 14 # nullos pro nonnullos <lb/>190 # 9 # etiamſi Platonis pro Platonis tamen <lb/>ibid. # 10 # Idem pro Athen <lb/>197 # 12 # Regi pro regis <lb/>199 # 6 # . &. 8. culeus pro culleus <lb/>ibid. # 29 # præmitur pro premitur <lb/>212 # 13 # muſiuari pro muſiuarii <lb/>ibid. # 15 # Scutilis pro Scutulis <lb/>213 # 19 # {πε}{ρι}βολον pro {πε}{ρι}βο{λο}ν <lb/>123 # 1 # {προ}ς pro {πρὸ}ς <lb/>249 # 25 # Tectorii pro Tectoriorum <lb/>249 # 19 # Cadamuſus pro Cadamustus <lb/>271 # 30 # {α\‘ν}αβά{οε}ος pro α***αβά{οε}ως <lb/>275 # 28 # {κο}ράξιν pro {κό}ραξιν <lb/>276 # 5 # poſtrecte, adde punctum <lb/>284 # 29 # ᾀ{γγ}κων{ασ} pro ᾀγ{κ\~φ}ν{ασ} <lb/>320 # 14 # {μο}νο{έι}δη pro {μο}νο{ει}{δῆ} <lb/>322 # 6 # ſeptuplici pro ſextuplici <lb/>324 # 20 # {προ}{τρ}υ{γέ}{τη}ς pro {προ}{τρ}υ{γε}τὴς <lb/>326 # 15 # distinctio transferenda ad finem verſus <lb/>334 # 8 # quotlibet pro quot libet <lb/>340 # 10 # {γε}ρ{αν}ὸν pro {γέ}ρ{αν}ον <lb/>345 # 19 # poſt diſtinctú adde (Aristot. apellat σ{παρ}{τί}α) <lb/>347 # 13 # meudicum pro mendicum <lb/>356 # 6 # pixidiculam pro pyxidiculam <lb/>357 # 3 # Sagaciores pro Sagacioris <lb/>313 # 5 # chernica pro cherniba <lb/></note> <p style="it"> <s xml:id="echoid-s11661" xml:space="preserve">Reliqua, ſiqua erũt, tute ad hũc modũfacillime emẽdabis. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11662" xml:space="preserve">@ <pb file="0391" n="391"/> Duæ hæ figuræ ſcalarum omiſſæ ſunt pagina. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11663" xml:space="preserve">295. <lb/></s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11664" xml:space="preserve">linea. </s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11665" xml:space="preserve">29.</s> <s xml:id="echoid-s11666" xml:space="preserve"/> </p> <figure> <image file="0391-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0391-01"/> </figure> <pb file="0392" n="392"/> <figure> <image file="0392-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0392-01"/> </figure> <pb file="0393" n="393"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div155" type="section" level="1" n="124"> <head xml:id="echoid-head139" xml:space="preserve">INDEX DICTIONVM <lb/>QVÆ IN HIS ANNOTA <lb/>tionibus græce leguntur.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head140" xml:space="preserve">Α</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> {γκ}ὼν # 284 ᾀ{γκ}ὠν{σ***} # 284 ᾄ{γν}*** # 50. 352 ᾀ{δέ}ν{σ***} # 264 {αἴ}{θο}ν{οα} # 201 {αἴ}θρη # 11 {αἲ}{μό}{πῖ}{ωί}ς # 20 {αἲό}{λου}{πύ}λ{αι} # 19 ᾄ{υρ}***ᾀθηναία # 145 ᾀ{υρ}ο{κέ}ρ{αι}α # 347 ᾄλβωυ{λα} # 262 ᾀḾο{***ν} # 52 ᾀμ{φί}κυρ***ς # 320 {α***}{δρ}ιὰς # 44 ᾄξων # 114 ᾀ{προ}{σι}όνυ{οα} # 322 {αῤ}{τάω} # 341 α\’ῤ{τη}{μα} # 341 ᾄ{οφ}αλ{το}ς # 266 {αὐ}λὴ # 186. 201 {αὐ}χιὼ # 347</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div156" type="section" level="1" n="125"> <head xml:id="echoid-head141" xml:space="preserve">Β</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Βα{σι}λ{εῖ} # 164 βρέ{τε}ον # 44 βρον{τεῖ}ον # 164</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div157" type="section" level="1" n="126"> <head xml:id="echoid-head142" xml:space="preserve">Γ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Γ{εῖ}{σα} # 52 {γέ}ραν*** # 340. 364 {γλ}οίοι # 175 {γρα}{μμ}α # 236 {γρα}{μμ}{ὴ} # 55 {γρα}{μμ}ικὴ # 1 {γρα}φικὴ # 1 {γρά}φω # 1</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div158" type="section" level="1" n="127"> <head xml:id="echoid-head143" xml:space="preserve">Δ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Δ{ει}{λὸ}ς # 260 {δέ}λ{τω}{τω}ν # 324 {δέ}υω # 174 {οΖα}βί{τη}ς # 350 {δι}ά{θυ}ρα # 203 {δι}ά{το}{μο}ς # 320 {δί}{αυ}{λο}ν # 174 {δι}{αυ}{λφ}νίζ{ει}ν # 186 <pb file="0394" n="394" rhead="INDEX"/> {δί}ζο*** # 49 {δί}ω*** # 50 {δι}{κα}{στή}ιον {α\’ῤ}{χο}ν- # {το}ς # 166 {δι}κ{τυ}ω{τὰ} # 40 {δί}{μο}ιρ*** # 8 {δι}ο{πτ}σύω # 284 {δι}{χο}{το}ς # 320 {δο}{κο}ς # 365 δῶρον # 33</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div159" type="section" level="1" n="128"> <head xml:id="echoid-head144" xml:space="preserve">Ε</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Εγ{χει}{ρι}{δι2}α # 24 ἐγ{χει}{ρί}{δι}ον # 349 ἑδώλιον # 349 {ἐί}δω{λο}ν # 44 {ἐί}{κε}{λο}ν # 44 ἑλί{οστω} # 117 ἕ{λφ} # 366 ἔμβο{λο}ι # 366 ἔμβολ*** # 350 ἔμ{πν}{συ}{στο}ν- # νο{***} # 354 ἐμ{πύ}ρεον # 322 {ο***} {ιό}να{σι} # 325 {ο***}{τα}{το}ν ὄρ{γα}νον # 354 ἐ{πά}{γφν} # 340 ἐ{πί}βαθρα # 363 ἐ{πί}βο{λο}ς # 350 ἐρμθ{δό}νθ # 326 ἕ{στω}ρ # 350 {εὐ}{ερ}{γὲ}ς # 149 {εὐ}θ{εῖ}α # 344</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div160" type="section" level="1" n="129"> <head xml:id="echoid-head145" xml:space="preserve">Ζ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Ζ{ε\’θ}{γι}οι # 348 ζυ{τό}{δε}{σμ}α # 350 Ζυ{γὸ}ν # 345 Ζύ{λο}ν # 349</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div161" type="section" level="1" n="130"> <head xml:id="echoid-head146" xml:space="preserve">Η</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Η{μι}Ζυ{γί}ον # 345 ἠ{χεῖ}α # 30 ἠχέ{τι}{κα} # 60</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div162" type="section" level="1" n="131"> <head xml:id="echoid-head147" xml:space="preserve">Θ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Θα{λα}{μι}οι # 348 {θε}αβί{δι}ον # 166. 229 {θε}ο{λο}{γε}ῖομ # 164 {θέ}ρω # 314 {θη}ρα # 20 θρ{α\~ν}{ται} # 348 {θυ}ρα # 136 {θυ}ρ{αι} # 136 {θυ}ρί{δε}ς # 136</note> <pb file="0395" n="395" rhead="INDEX"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div163" type="section" level="1" n="132"> <head xml:id="echoid-head148" xml:space="preserve">Ι</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Ι{στο}{κέ}{αι}α # 347</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div164" type="section" level="1" n="133"> <head xml:id="echoid-head149" xml:space="preserve">Κ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Κα{κι}Ζό{τε}χν*** # 114 {κά}νων # 222. 344 {κα}{τὰ}{δι}άυε{τρ}ον # 355 {κα}{τα}{κε}κ{αυ}μ{ε\’ν}η # 36 {κε}ρ{αί}α # 347 {κε}ρ{αυ}νο{σκ}ο{π\~ε}ον # 164 κηρο{γρα}{φί}α # 121 {κί}ων # 202. 204 κλίμω # 6 {κο}ι{λὸ}ς # 314 {κο}{λο}νό{οσο}ν # 44 {κο}νιά{ται} # 216 {κο}νὶς # 174 {κό}ραξ # 276 {κό}ραξις{χρ}όα # 275 {κο}ρὸν # 276 {κό}{σμ}*** # 314 {κο}{σμ}ουὄ{μμ}α # 317 {κρ}ιο{δό}κη # 365 κυλιν{δέ}ω # 342</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div165" type="section" level="1" n="134"> <head xml:id="echoid-head150" xml:space="preserve">Λ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Λ{ει}ό{τη}ς # 32 λι{γυ}{στι}{κὸ}ς # 278 λι{θό}βο{λο}ιμηχα- # ν{αὶ} # 364 {λο}{γε}ῖον # 165 {λο}{γο}Ζω{γρά}φοι # 184 {λο}υ{τρ}ὸμ # 257</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div166" type="section" level="1" n="135"> <head xml:id="echoid-head151" xml:space="preserve">Μ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Μέ{τα}ξα # 221 μ{η\‘ν} # 329 μ{ην}ο{ει}{δὴ}ς # 320 {μι}λ***{πά}ρηοινῆ{εσ} # 313 {μί}λ***ς # 196. 313 {μο}νόΖο*** # 49 {μο}νόΖω*** # 50 {μο}ύ{τλ}α # 119 {μο}{χλ}ία # 344 μυρε{φι}{κὸ}ς {κά}{λα}- {μο}ς # 271</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div167" type="section" level="1" n="136"> <head xml:id="echoid-head152" xml:space="preserve">Ν</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Νέ*** # 258 ν\~ο{ιδ} # 258</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div168" type="section" level="1" n="137"> <head xml:id="echoid-head153" xml:space="preserve">Ξ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Ξ{αν}{θὸ}ς # 276 ξό{αν}ον # 44</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div169" type="section" level="1" n="138"> <head xml:id="echoid-head154" xml:space="preserve">Ο</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Οἴαξ # 346 <pb file="0396" n="396" rhead="INDEX"/> οἲ{κο}ς{ε***}{δο}ξ*** # 164 οἲ{κο}βί{κλ}ιν***, {πε}ν- # {τά}{κλ}ινος, {ε***}νεά{κλ}ι # ν***, {δε}{κά}{κλ}ιν***, # {τρι}{ρκ}{αι}{δε}{κά}{κλ}ι- # ν*** # 189 ὁ{εί}Ζω # 181 ὀρ{κέ}ω # 367 ὀρύ{οστω} # 365 οὐρά{κο}ς # 349 ὀρχέο{μαι} # 163 ὄ{στρ}α{κο}ν # 245 ὄ{στρ}εα # 245 ὄ{στρ}{ει}α # 245 ὀ{φι}όεχ*** # 325</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div170" type="section" level="1" n="139"> <head xml:id="echoid-head155" xml:space="preserve">Γ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Γαλ{αι}{στὴ} # 60. 214 {πα}ν{σέ}λην*** # 320 {παρ}απη{γν}ύω # 328 {παρ}α{στά}{δε}ς # 61. 135 {πορ}ίακ{το}ι # 164 {πορ}ίβολ*** # 213. 364 {πορ}ικύων # 202 {πορ}ι{στε}ροροφ{εῖ}ον # 222 {πορ}ί{στο}*** # 202 {πορ}ί{τρ}η{το}ς # 11. 360 {πορ}όνη # 335 {πε}ν-{πι}{τύ}{σμ}α{τα} # 227 {πο}λέω # 315 {πό}λις # 367 {πο}λιορκητὴς # 367 {πό}{λο}ι # 314. 315 {προ}{αύ}λιον # 201 {πρό}{δρο}{μο}ς # 201 {πρό}{δρο}{μο}ςοἵν*** # 268 {πρὸ}ςὀρ{θὰ}ς # 329 {πρό}ρο{πο}ςοἵν*** # 268 {προ}{τρ}υ{γη}τὴς # 324 {πτ}{ορ}ὰ # 61. 349 {πτ}{ορ}ύ{γι}ον # 347 {πτ}{ορ}ώ{μα}{τα} # 61 {πτ}ύ{σμ}α{τα} # 227 {πυ}{λ\’φ}{ρι}ο*** # 201</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div171" type="section" level="1" n="140"> <head xml:id="echoid-head156" xml:space="preserve">Ρ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> ΡἵΖα # 347 ῥύ{ωο}ι # 175</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div172" type="section" level="1" n="141"> <head xml:id="echoid-head157" xml:space="preserve">Σ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Σή{κφ}{μα} # 297 {σή}{κω}{μα}{πο}ι{εῖ}ν # 297 {σκ}{συ}οφο{ρί}ου # 349 {σκ}ιά{δι}α # 226 {σκ}ια{θή}ρ{αδ} # 20 <pb file="0397" n="397" rhead="INDEX"/> σκιό{θη}ρα # 20 σκύροι # 231 {στι}άζω # 338 (στι}{αρ}{τί}α # 345 {στιι}θαμὴ # 60. 214 {στιι}{θα}{μι}{αῖ}*** κ{αυ}- # {λὸ}ς # 60 {στα}θμὴ # 222 {στα}θ{μο}ὶ # 135 {στα}θ{μὸ}ς # 344 {στε}λ{γί}{σμ}α{τα} # 175 {στε}φ{αν}ὴ # 213 (στὴ}λ{αι} # 204 {στο}ὰ # 202 {στρ}ό{φι}{γγ}{εσ} # 331 {στ}ύ{λο}ι # 61 {στ}ύλ*** # 202. 204 {σφ}{αί}ρω{μα} # 345 {σχή}{μα}{τα} # 23 {σχο}ῖν*** # 272 {σχο}ῖ*** ἡ{δύ}ω{σμ}*** # 272 {σχο}ίνου α***θ*** # 272</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div173" type="section" level="1" n="142"> <head xml:id="echoid-head158" xml:space="preserve">Τ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Τ{αρ}{σο}ι {κώ}{πω}μ # 349 {τε}βάζο*** # 49 {τε}βάΖω*** # 50 {τη}ξί{τε}χνος # 114 {τρ}ο{παί} {θε}{ρι}ν{αὶ} # 321 βο{παὶ}{χει}μ{ερ}ιν{αὶ} # 321 {τρ}ο{πώ}{τη}ρ # 348</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div174" type="section" level="1" n="143"> <head xml:id="echoid-head159" xml:space="preserve">Υ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Ὕ{περ}{θό}ρου # 137 {ὑπο}{γε}ῖ{σα} # 52 ὑ{πό}Ζω{μα} # 347 {ὑπο}{μό}{χλ}ιον # 344</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div175" type="section" level="1" n="144"> <head xml:id="echoid-head160" xml:space="preserve">Φ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Φά{λα}γξ # 345 φθ{εὶ}ρ # 347 {φι}{λό}{θε}οι # 249 φρα{γμ} οὶ {μο}νόλι- # {θο}ι # 268</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div176" type="section" level="1" n="145"> <head xml:id="echoid-head161" xml:space="preserve">Χ</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Χαλ{κέ}μ βο{λο}ι # νῆες # 366 χαλ{κ\’φ}{μα}{τα} # 366 {χει}ρο{τό}νη{το}ν # 313 {χε}{λ\’φ}νη # 336 {χε}{λ\’φ}νιον # 336 {χο}ιρά{δε}ς # 264</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div177" type="section" level="1" n="146"> <head xml:id="echoid-head162" xml:space="preserve">Ω</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> Ω’{δὴ} # 166 ὦ{χρ}α # 232 </note> <pb file="0398" n="398"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div178" type="section" level="1" n="147"> <head xml:id="echoid-head163" style="it" xml:space="preserve">INDEX EO-<lb/>RVMQVAE HABEN-<lb/>TVR IN ANNOTA-<lb/>tionibus in Vitruuium <lb/>copioſiſſimus.</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head164" xml:space="preserve">A</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> ABaci Corinthi quanta # latitudo # 115 Abacus # 225 Abietes infernales & ſuper # nales # 53 Acanthus # 113 Acation # 347 Acceſſus ſiue aſcendẽs ma- # china # 363 Accumbendi mos # 188 Acetabulum # 199 Acetinatura # 278 Acroteria # 107 Actus # 289 Acumen ſoni vnde # 153 Adorantes ad orientem co- # uerti # 135 Ædis prius forma rotun- # da # 143 Ædes extra muros ædifica # bantur Veneri Vulcano # & Marti # 24 Ædium quin ſpecies # 64 Ægyptiipictura et ſculpt. # proliteris vtebátur # 1 Æolipylæ # 19 Æquamentum # 345 Æquilibrium # 345 Æquinoctia # 321 Æquipondium # 297. 345 Aerishabendaratio # 13 Ærugo qũo fiat # 243. 278 Æſculapii templum # 62 Æſculini aſſes quernis non # admiſcendi # 210 Æſtuaria # 291 Æther # 314 Agnus castus # 50. 352 Albarium opus # 23@ Albula quæ & tybris # 262 Albulæ aquæ # 262 Alexandriæ architecti # 27 Alexá<unsure/>d. bibliotheca # 207 <pb file="0399" n="399" rhead="INDEX"/> Alga # 29 Alnus æterno ad fundamẽ- # ta # 95 Alnus palationibus vti- # lis # 50 Alueolatus # 168 Ambitus stellarum primæ # magnitudinis & reliqua # rum # 322 Amerina ſalix # 352 Amphiprostylos ædes # 62 Amphithalamus # 201 Amphitheatrum # 150 Amphora # 199 Amuſſeatum opus # 208 Amuſſis # 222 Amuſſium # 20 Anaglyphicum opus # 225 Anatona # 6 Ancones # 109. 284 Andrones # 201. 203 Andronis # 202 Angiportus # 21 Aniatrologetus # 8 Anima ſcalarum ſiue anten # na # 297 Annulare # 248 Antani ſiue antarii fu- # nes # 338 Antæ # 62. 135 Antenna # 347 Antepagmenta # 135. 142 Anterides # 206 Antithalamus # 201 Anxurisfons # 276 Apodyterium # 174 Apophygis # 69. 141 Apophygis vnde ductara- # tio # 116 Apothecæ # 197 Apotheſis # 69. 116 Apotome # 153 Apoxiomenos # 174 Aquafontanalis # 261 Aqua pluuia ſaluberri- # ma # 255 Aqua rerum principiũ. # 31. # 248. Aquæ vtilitates # 250 Aquarum culpa in TroeZe- # ne pedes vitiátur # 264 Aquam librare # 284 Aquam exprimere # 289 Aquæ tales quales terræ # per quas fluunt # 283 Aquarum qualitas ex loco- # rum natura # 261 Aquæ ductus lateritii Ro- # mæ. xiiii. # 285 Aquæ inueniẽdæ multiplex <pb file="0400" n="400" rhead="INDEX"/> # ratio # 252 Aquam limoſam ſale cor- # rigi # 291 Aquam eſſe ſphæricã # 285 Aquæ nouæ quomodo pro- # bentur # 283 Arabiam ſolam thus mitte- # re # 272 Aræostylos ædes # 64 Archeſilai proplaſtice # 10 Architectus modùlum prius # struat<unsure/>e ligno # 10 Architam duo media pro- # portionalia per hemicy- # lindros inueniſſe # 300 Architecti officium # 1 Arcturus # 324 Arcus obnitentes # 206 Arcus cœlestis, idest Iris # cauſa # 319 Ardea # 263 Ardeæ fontes gelidi odore # ſulphureo # 263 Ardoſialapis # 30 Arenæ generatria # 34 Arenæ foſſitiæ gña # 34 Arganum # 339 Argenti viui genera # 236 Arics # 361 Armenius lapis # 230 Armillæ # 342 Arrithmus # 8 Arſenici generatria # 235 Ar@ema # 341 Artemo # 340. 347 Arundo # 271 Aſarota # 104 Aſcia # 217 Aſpalathon # 266 Aſpectus aduerſus # 318 Aſpectuum figura # 318 Aſpectus planetarum qua- # tuor # 318 Aſperitas # 68 Aſphaltites # 266 Aſplenium # 116 Aſſeres # 118 Aſſes # 118 Aſſis # 60 Aſſis vncialis # 60 Aſſutæ # 231 Aſtabora # 258 Aſtapus # 258 Astaſoba # 259 Aſtrologi tribus figuris vtũ # tur # 8 Astrum a ſtella quid dif- # fert # 323 Aſtuſapes # 259 Asty # 204 <pb file="0401" n="401" rhead="INDEX"/> Athletæ # 292 Athos mons in Alexandri # effigiem # 27 Atlas # 203. 258 Atramentum librariũ # 240 Atramentum tectoriũ # 240 Atrium # 186 Atrio Græci non vſi # 186 Atticæ columnæ # 100 Atticurges # 69. 30 Auripigmẽtum # 234 Aurum quomodo ex detri- # ta veſte et inauratis me- # tallis colligi poſſit # 237 Auſtrina ſigna # 326 Axes # 118</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div179" type="section" level="1" n="148"> <head xml:id="echoid-head165" xml:space="preserve">B</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> BAbylonis muri # 19. # 266. Baccæ cum verticillis filo # inſulæ # 86 Baleares inſulæ # 282 Balista # 357 Balistarum brachia homo- # tona # 361 Baliſtas multifariam tor- # queri # 5 Balneæ # 171 Balnei partes quatuor # 257 Balthaſar Senenſis guttas # mutilis ſubiecit # 112 Baluſtriæ # 66 Baricaædes # 66 Barycephala ædes # 66 Baſis nomine quid ſignifi- # cetur # 112 Baſis Tuſcana # 65. 73 Baſis Dorica # 77 Baſis Ionica # 84 Baſis Corinthia # 88 Baſis cõpoſita eadem quæ # Corinthia # 91 Baſſamentum # 94 Baurach # 242 Bes # 59 Beſalterum # 59 Beſſalis proportio # 4 Bilances # 345 Bitumen # 267 Bituminis tenacitas # 267 Borax # 230 Brachiorum breuitas, cata- # pultarum ictus facit ve- # hementiores # 359 Bramates mutilos ſuper tri # glyphos collocauit # 112 Brancha Vrſina # 113 Bruma # 321</note> <pb file="0402" n="402" rhead="INDEX"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div180" type="section" level="1" n="149"> <head xml:id="echoid-head166" xml:space="preserve">C</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> CÆruleum # 241 Cæciliæ Metel. ſepu. # i Cemẽtitii parietes # 19. 45 Cæmentum # 19 Calaſaſtri # 282 Calathipro capitulis # 114 Calcem aſcia dolari # 216 Calchus # 60 Calcis lacus # 217 Calcis materia # 35 Caldaria # 171. 256 Calix # 286 Callimachus artifex ĩ ſcal- # pendo marmore nobi- # lis # 114 Calor motũ excitat # 182 Calx quæ probetur # 216 Cameræ vnde dictæ # 217 Camerarum genera # 217 Camerarum cœlum # 7 Cameræ curuantur # 217 Canobus # 327 Canobum in Græcia nõ vi- # deri # 327 Canopi ſimulachrum # 251 Canterii # 118 Canterius equus # 118 Canteriatæ vites # 119 Capillus muliebris # 360 Capita leonina # 110 Capitulum Ionicum pului- # natum # 12 Capitulum Tuſcanum # 73 Capitulum Doricum # 77 Capitulum Ionicum # 80 Capitulum Corintbiũ # 86 Capitulum cõpoſitum # 91 Captiuorum ſenum ſimula- # chra # 5 Capra machina # 336 Capreoli # 117. 118 Capſum # 355 Caput aquæ # 251 Carbunculus # 37. 253 Carcerum duo genera # 149 Carcheſium # 342. 348 Cardinatum tignum & ſi- # milia # 365 Cardines # 139. 353 Cardines qui tenones # 364 Cardo maſculus & femi- # na # 331 Caryatidis figura cum Ca- # pitulo Dorico # 4 Caryatidũ variæ figuræ # 4 Caryatides ad onera ſuſti- # nenda # 4 Caryatides vnde dictæ # 4 Castellũ aquarũ # 286. 350 <pb file="0403" n="403" rhead="INDEX"/> Caſtra temporaria # 15 Caſtra ſtataria # 15 Caſtra ſuſtentoria # 15 Cataceceumene # 36. 269 Cataceceumenites vinum # 269 Catapulta # 357 Cataracta # 177 Cataractes # 259 Catasta # 282 Cataſti # 282 Cataſtli # 282 Catatona # 6 Cataxa # 221 Catenæ # 220 Cathetus # 81. 102 Catillus molæ # 351 Catonem non iacuiſſe dor- # miturum poſt cœpta bella # ciuilia # 191 Caucaſum habere piperis # arbores # 273 Cecubum vinum # 271 Cædrinum oleum materiem # a carie defendit # 51 Cella ſoliaris # 297 Cella Mariana # 63. 209 Cellæ vinariæ lumina vn- # de # 14. 198 Celonia # 336 Cephiſus # 275 Cera punica idest candida # quomodo fiat # 237 Ceræ coloribus pingun- # tur # 120 Cereris ſacrificiis viticis # frondibus lectos ſterne- # bant # 352 Ceroma # 174 Ceroſtrotũ opus # 140 Certamina Græciæ qua- # tuor # 292 Certandi cõtra beluas quis # fuerit modus # 150 Ceruchi # 348 Ceruſſa # 242. 278 Cetrac # 16 Chalcidica # 148 Chaldai ex obſeruatiõe ſy- # derum prædicebant # 327 Chaldæi ignem Deum ba- # bebant # 251 Chaldai # 249 Chelonia # 336 Chinocrates # 27 Chodaces # 342 Choragia # 166 Chorographia # 257 Chratis homines candidos # & flauos efficit # 275 <pb file="0404" n="404" rhead="INDEX"/> Chryſocolla armeniaca pro # batiſſima # 239 Chryſocolla # 230 Cilicia # 368 Cimentum # 35 Cinnabaris # 235 Cinnabari Indicum # 235 Circinus # 2 Circini duo genera # 58 Circini centrum # 58 Circinationes diuiſæ in te- # trantes & octantes # 352 Circus # 151 Circulum in. 360. partes # diuìdi quæ gradus appel- # lantur # 329 Cis vermiculus # 179 Ciſium # 335 Claues in ſtructura # 18 Claui muſcarii # 226 Claui vncinati # 226 Claui ærei in humido loco # & in his quæ e ligno non # sũt opibus probãtur # 120 Claui ærei in inteſtino ope # re valent # 220 Clauiculæ # 117 Clima # 6 Clitorius fons abstemios # reddit # 279 Cloacæ # 170 Cnodaces # 342 Coaſſatio # 118 Coaxatio # 118 Cochlea # 351 Coch eæ # 199 Cochlear # 199 Cœlum # 314 Cœlum empyreum Dei & # beatorum ſedes # 323 Cœnationum lacunaria # 7 Colliciæ tegulæ # 186 Colliquiæ # 185 Collum capitulorum # 125 Colluuiarium # 289 Coloſſi # 43 Colores natiui aut compo- # ſiti # 231 Columbaria # 121 Columbar # 122 Columen # 118. 142 Columna Tuſcana # 73 Columna Dorica # 77 Columna Ionica # 84 Columna Corinthia # 88 Columna compoſita # 91 Columna Dorica proportio # nem habet formæ viri- # lis # 112 Columnæ cochlides Traia- <pb file="0405" n="405" rhead="INDEX"/> # ni & Antonini # 296 Columnæ medianæ # 63 Columnæ Corinthiæ quo- # modo ſtriantur # 133 Colũnæ Doricæ minus con # trabuntur ̈ Ionicæ # 128 Colũnæ quid propriæ # 116 # 118 Columnæ Ionicæ puluina- # tæ # 12 Columnæ eo minus contra- # hendæ quo altiores # 70 Columnarium # 289 Columnarum marmorearũ # a ligneis sũpta ratio # 116 Columnarum altitudinẽ ex # tertia delubri parte con- # stare # 141 Columnas arborum naturã # imitari # 71. 148 Columnationis quin gene # ra # 72 Compactiles trabes # 141 Compluuium # 188 Compluuiatæ vites # 119 Cópoſiti generis partes # 92 Conchæ # 121 Conchylium # 243 Conductor # 7 Conferta ædes # 65 Conformatio # 102 Congius # 199 Coniſterium # 174 Contractura colũnarum # 69 Contrafortia # 206 Conuiuarum numerus va- # rius # 189 Coracinus color, & pi- # ſcis # 276 Coriceum # 174 Corinthii gñis partes # 89 Corinthium æs # 284 Corium # 33. 224 Cornua antennarum # 348 Corollæ triumphales # 113 Coronæ # 45. 149 Coronarium opus # 149. # 231. 297 Coronix # 75 Coronix Tuſcana # 74 Coronix Dorica # 75 Coronix Ionica # 80 Coronix Corinthia eadem # quæ Ionica # 86 Coronix compoſita # 90 corpora calore debilitarii # 4 Corſa # 138 Corui # 45. 91 Coruus demolitor # 363 Cothona # 176 <pb file="0406" n="406" rhead="INDEX"/> Cothones # 176 Couriceum # 174 Craſſitudo columnæ # 100 Craſſitudo ſpiræ # 100 Crathis # 275 Craticii parietes # 46. 225 Crepidines # 138 Creta ſelinuſia # 247 Crocodili natura # 259 Crocum horret Crocodi- # lus # 260 Crocus # 260 Cryptæ # 197 Cryptoporticus # 170 Cubilia # 41 Cubus # 46 Cubum duplicare # 298 Culleare vas # 199 Culleus # 199 Culmen # 118 Cuniculi # 365 Cutiliæ aquæ # 264 Cyanos # 241 Cyathus # 199 Cyclicus # 2 Cyclus # 81 Cydnus # 265 Cydnus podagris mede - # tur # 265 Cylindrus # 342 Cymatium # 137</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div181" type="section" level="1" n="150"> <head xml:id="echoid-head167" xml:space="preserve">D</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> DEcastylos # 63 Decuria # 211 Decuſſare # 21 Degernſeæ Bauariæ fonté # oleum habere # 265 Deliciæ # 186 Deliciares tegulæ # 186 Deliciatum tectum # 186 Deliquiæ # 186 Delumbata lacunaria # 195 Denarium aureum aut argé # teum fuiſſe # 61 Denarius numerus # 59 Dentes # 80 Denticuli in corona dori - # ca # 11 Denticulinon constituendi # ſub mutilis # 122 Denticulus # 80 Deſignatio # 1 Deſpumare cote # 227 Dextra cœlipars # 315 Diachyſma # 153 Diaglyphicum opus # 225 Dichas # 32 Diagramma # 153 Diametros # 355 Diaſtemata # 8 <pb file="0407" n="407" rhead="INDEX"/> Diastematica vox # 154 Diastylos ædes # 64 Diaſtylum opus # 127 Diatonos ſiue diatoros la- # pis # 42 Diatonus # 154 Diaulos # 174 Dichalcus # 60 Dictyotheton # 40 Dieſis # 153 Digiti pectinatĩ áplexi # 18 Digitus # 97. 172 Dii delicati # 123 Diis delicatis ædes corin- # thiæ structuræ dica- # tæ # 123 Dii fortes # 123 Diis fortibus doricæ ſtru- # cturæ ædes dicatæ # 123 Dii in ſcenam ex ſublimi # veniebant # 164 Dii medii # 123 Diis mediis dicatæ ædes # Ionicæ ſtructuræ # 123 Dinocrates # 28 Dioptra # 284 Dipteros ædes # 61 Diſpanſa ædes # 65 Diſpluuiata tecta # 185 Diuitias & officinæ vetu- # ſtatem, artifici auctoritatẽ # præbere # 55 Dolo # 347 Domus fœneratorum & pu # blicanorum quales # 12 Donicum pro donec # 104- # 177. 318. Doricæ columnæ. xx. an- # gulos habent, vel. xx. ſtri # gibus excauantur # 131 Dorici generis partes # 78 Doron # 33 Dorus a quo dores dicti # 112 Drachma # 60 Druydæ # 249 Dua pondo # 360 Ductarii funes # 338 Dupondium # 172 Dyodoron # 32 Dyris mons # 258 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div182" type="section" level="1" n="151"> <head xml:id="echoid-head168" xml:space="preserve">E</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> EChea # 159 Elegans structura # 65 Elementa # 15 Eleodeuſium # 174 Eleotheſium # 174 Ellychnium # 254 Embater # 10 Embates # 11 Emplastrum # 16 <pb file="0408" n="408" rhead="INDEX"/> Emplecton # 42 Emporia # 176 Encarpus # 113 Encaustice # 121 Encyclios # 180 Encyclopædia # 180 Engibata # 353 Ephœbeum # 174 Epheſiæ Dianæ templum # cedrinis trabibus tectü # 51 Epibatæ # 44 Epidromos # 347 Epiſcenos # 230 Epistomia # 231 Epistylium ſiue trabs # 74 Epistylium tuſcanum # 74 Epiſtylium Doricum # 76 Epistylium Ionicum # 79 Epiſtylium Corinthium # 86 Epiſtylium compoſitũ # 91 Epitonium # 232 Equilia # 200 Eretria creta # 247 Ergata # 389 Eriſmæ # 206 Eriſmata # 334 Errythmus # 8 Erythrodanus # 246 Euerganeæ trabes # 149 Euripi # 229 Eurythmus # 8 Eurythmia # 185 Eustylos # 64 Euthygrammus # 2 Examen # 344 Exampeus fons # 268 Excernere # 35 Ex gruminare # 29 Exhedra # 194 Expreſſiões eminëtes # 135 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div183" type="section" level="1" n="152"> <head xml:id="echoid-head169" xml:space="preserve">F</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> FAlernus ager # 270 Falernum vinum # 270 Farnus # 210 Faui in pauimentis # 212 Faui ſexanguli # 212 Fauni templum # 62. 64 Fauonii ortus # 47 Femora # 75 Fenestræ in angulis ædifi- # ciorũ non tolerandæ # 121 Ferrũ ne rubigo vitiet # 220 Feſtones # 111 Fibula # 18. 335 Fibulata colligatio # 18 Filex # 211 Fistuca # 95. 339 Fistucatio # 94. 210 Fluuiata abies # 4 Fœminæ ſedebant non ac- <pb file="0409" n="409" rhead="INDEX"/> # cumbebant # 191 Folles fabrorum # 334 Fons circa Tempe æs & # ferrumrodens # 277 Fores # 136 Forfices # 337 Formacei parietes # 46 Fornicari # 50. 204 Forpices # 337 Fortunæ templum # 62 Fraces # 215 Freggia # 12 Frigus torporẽ inducit # 182 Frontatus lapis # 42 Fructuaria pars villæ # 198 Fuligo # 240 Fulminum figuræ # 131 Fundamentum # 96 Fundula # 21 Funes baliſtarum è capillo # muliebrifieri # 360 Fuſi # 342 Fuſterna # 49 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div184" type="section" level="1" n="153"> <head xml:id="echoid-head170" xml:space="preserve">G</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> GAlieni Imper. porti- # cus # 167 Gentes eas habere acutiorẽ # vocem quæ breuiorem ba- # bent poli eleuationẽ # 181 Genethliaci # 328 Genethliologia # 328 Genethliologi # 328 Geniculus # 289 Geographia # 258 Germanorum comæ fla- # uæ # 181 Geſtatoriæ ſcalæ # 334 Ghirlandæ # 113 Gingiber # 273 Giroilli # 20 Glandulæ # 264 Glarea # 252 Glastum # 241 Gnoma # 20 Gnomon # 20. 223 Gnomonice # 12 Gradibus interiectæ refra- # ctiones # 96 Gradus adferre maiestatẽ # templis # 66 Gradus duos peripterõ ædẽ # Tuſcanam habere # 143 Gradus ipares in tẽplis # 98 Gradus quot continui collo- # candi # 99 Graduum retractio # 98 Gradus ſcalarum gestato- # riarum dici ſcádulas # 334 graduũ craſſitudo # 96. 397 Gramma # 235 <pb file="0410" n="410" rhead="INDEX"/> Granaria # 14. 200 Graphis # 1 Graphicotera delecta - # tio # 134 Grauitas ſoni vnde # 153 Groteſcæ picturæ gñs # 228 Grumoſus lapis Romæ qui # ſpronius dicitur # 38 Grumus # 29 Grus machina # 364 Guadum # 241 Gubernaculum # 346 Gubernaculi partes # 347 Gula recta # 163 Gula inuerſa # 99. 163 Guttarum duo genera # 127 Gymnoſophistæ # 249 Gynæconitis # 202 Gynæcium # 202 Gynæciarii # 202 Gypſum # 222 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div185" type="section" level="1" n="154"> <head xml:id="echoid-head171" xml:space="preserve">H</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> HArmonia in aſpecti- # bus planetarum # 9 Helepolis # 366 Helices # 87 Hemicylindri figura # 305 Hemina # 199 Hemiſphærium # 173 Hemiſphærii figura # 219 Hemitonium maius & mi- # nus # 153 Herpacantha # 113 Heterorithmus # 8 Hexagonus aſpectus plane # tarũ ſiue ſextilis. # 9. 318 Hexedra # 173 Hierapolis fontem habet cu # ius aqua in tophum dura- # tur # 267 Himera # 265 Hippodromus Baſſiani # 1 Hippopotamus # 260 Hirundinis cauda # 359 Homines feneſtrata pecto- # rahabere oportuiſſe # 54 Hominis iusta statura # 56 Hominis magnitudo # 59 Homotona # 6 Honoris & virtutis ædes a # C. Mutio # 63. 209 Honoris templum nemo in- # grediebatur, niſi prius per # virtutis templum tranſi- # uiſſet # 209 Horam Ægyptii quomodo # ſignificabant # 261 Horizon # 181 Horoſcopa # 328 Hyalostrotum opus # 140 <pb file="0411" n="411" rhead="INDEX"/> Hydrargyrum # 236 Hydraulæ # 350 Hydraulicæ machinæ ad # quid # 6 Hydraulicas primus inſti- # tuit Cteſibius # 331 Hypanis # 268 Hypæthrum templum Io- # ui # 62 Hypæthria ante vestibula # templorum # 11 Hyperthyrides # 138 Hyperthyrum # 136 Hypocauſis # 171 Hypocaustum # 171 Hypogea # 204 Hypogeæ ábulationes # 170 Hypothyrum # 136 Hypotrachelium # 69 Hyſginum # 246 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div186" type="section" level="1" n="155"> <head xml:id="echoid-head172" xml:space="preserve">I</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> IChneumon # 259 Ichnographia # 10 Icunculæ # 354 Inhrices # 30.40 Immiſſarium # 286 Impages # 139 Impluuium # 188 Impoſtæ # 205 Incernere # 35 Incerniculum # 36 In cultro ſtare # 355 Incumbæ # 205 Indiam fontes habere quo- # rũ aquavt oleũ ardet # 265 Indicum # 239. 240 Inducere # 225 Infantium putorum statu- # ra # 56 Inferis diis in effoſa terra # ſacrificari # 135 Infundibulum # 351.354 Inre ædificatoria primum # iudicare quid deceat # 183 Inſilia # 334 Inſula # 21 Inſulæ vrbium # 21 Intercolumnium # 126 Interpenſiua # 185 Interſcalmium # 348 Interſtylobatium # 169 Inteſtinum opus # 231 Intrita # 216 Iocinora animalium illeſa # ſalubritatẽ loci arguũt # 15 Ion # 112 Ionici generis partes # 85 Ioppe # 267 Iouis templum ſub dio # 64 Ipsvermiculus # 179 <pb file="0412" n="412" rhead="INDEX"/> Iris # 319 Iſatis # 241 Iſodomum # 41 Isthmia # 292 Italicum genus mixtũ # 90 Itali foro oblongo vſi # 147 Iugatæ vineæ # 28 Iugerum # 289 Iugum militare # 28 Iugumenta # 28 Iugumentare # 28 Iuncus odoratus # 272 Iupiter Pompeianus # 67 Ix vermiculus # 179</note> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div187" type="section" level="1" n="156"> <head xml:id="echoid-head173" xml:space="preserve">L</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> LAconicum # 239. 257 Lacoiomus # 229 Lac cyrenaicum # 274 Lac ſyrpicum # 274 Lacuna aquæ # 238 Lacunaria # 217 Lacus # 223.287 Læua cælipars # 315 Lama # 238 Lamella # 238 Lamina # 238 Lapicædinæ # 38 Lapides quando eximendi, # & inſerendi tecto # 40 Laquearia verſatilia # 124 Laqueatæ cœnationes # 123 Larix non ardet nec carbo- # nem reddit # 52 Larmerii # 45 Laſer # 274 Laſeratus # 274 Laſerpitium # 274 Latastris tecta tegi # 30 Lateres ad ſolem ſicca- # ri # 32 Lateres quando ducẽdi # 32 Laterna # 144 Laterũtria genera # 32. 33 Latomi # 38 Latomiæ # 38 Lauandi publice hora # 171 Lazuli lapis # 241 Lazurion # 241 Lecti accubitorii # 355 Lecti triclinares # 355 Lectorũ ĩ cœnis vſus # 190 Lecythus # 174 Leones # 287.275 Leucophæus # 275 Libella # 3. 223 Libra # 223.345 Librare aquam # 284 Lichas # 32 Lienis cura # 16 <pb file="0413" n="413" rhead="INDEX"/> Lienoſi # 16 Limen # 200 Linearum multiplex ra- # tio # 2 Linea pro funiculo # 152. # 200. 331 Lineæ rectæ adregulam re- # feruntur # 2 Lineationem ad architectũ # pertinere # 1 Locator # 7 Loci & aeris habenda ra- # tio # 13 Locü quomodo antiqui pro- # babant ſi eſſet ſalubris # necne # 15 Locus cladis Rom. ad Tra # ſimenumlacum # 352 Locus Virgil. Æneid. vi. # 2 Logeum # 165 Lorica # 46. 213 Loricula # 213 Lunam a Sole mutuari lu- # men # 320 Lunam ſilere # 320 Lunæ ortus # 320 Lunulatæ cameræ # 217 Luſtrum # 238 Lutea herba # 247 Lydius lapis # 270 Lynceſtis # 278 Lyſis # 99. 163 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div188" type="section" level="1" n="157"> <head xml:id="echoid-head174" xml:space="preserve">M</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> MAceriæ # 46 Machinæ oppugnato- # riæ # 361 Machinæ repugnato- # riæ # 361 Magi # 249 Magnæ statuæ # 43 Magudaris # 274 Mali partes # 348 Malleoli # 368 Malluuium # 232 Malta # 270 Malus # 348 Mamertini # 270 Manacus circulus # 329 Margaritas aceto diſſol- # ui # 278 Mariana cella # 63. 209 Marmor atum opus # 216 Marmorei parietes # 46 Marti ædes extra vrbem # construenda # 26 Maſpetos # 274 Mataxa # 221 Materiatura # 119 Materies qñ cæden da # 46 Mathematici # 327 <pb file="0414" n="414" rhead="INDEX"/> Matta # 221 Mauros mapalia ſcirpis te- # gere # 30 Mauruſii qui Mauri # 258 Mauſolei frótes a. iiii. ſcul- # ptoribus cœlatæ # 208 Mauſolei menſura # 208 Maximæ statuæ # 43 MaZaca # 267 Medianæ columnæ # 63 Megalographia # 227 Melas # 274 Melinum # 234 Melita # 270 Mello # 347 Mendicum velum # 351 Meniana # 45. 147 Menſæ # 290 Menſas toties mutari quo- # ties fercula # 188 Merones # 178 Merulæ # 353 Meſolabii figura # 113 Meſolabium # 305 Meta # 29. 351 Meta molæ # 351 Meta ſolida & caua # 331 Metaxarii # 221 Metopæ # 76 Metopæ aut puræ aut ſcal- # ptæ # 76 Midas vermiculus # 179 Milo crotoniates # 293 Mineruæ tẽplum ad acro- # polim # 144 Miniculator # 313 Minium # 235. 237. # 239. 313 Minutiaria # 119 Mitylene # 269 Mixta vox # 154 Modigliones # 45. 90 Modulationũ genera # 154 Modulus # 125 Modulus acceptorius # 286 Modulus æneus in castello # erogatorius # 286 Molæ aquariæ # 351 Molæ iumentariæ # 351 Molæ manuariæ # 351 Molæ truſatiles # 351 Molend ni ferrum # 351 Monopteros # 61. 149 Monotriglyphum # 129 Mortarium # 177. # 214. 291 Morteſia # 41. 365 Moſaicum # 208 Mulieres ad pariendum na # tæ # 48 <pb file="0415" n="415" rhead="INDEX"/> Mundus # 313 Mundum eſſe animal # 314 Muri oppidorũ ſinuoſi # 17 Muſcaria # 226 Muſcarii claui # 226 Muſicas ſyllabas vt, re, mi, # fa, ſol, la, quis iuenit # 155 Muſiuarii # 208 Muſiuum opus # 208 Mu@ili # 90 Mutilos in faſtigiorum fron # tibus fieri nó debere # 123 Mylaſa # 43 Myrrha # 273 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div189" type="section" level="1" n="158"> <head xml:id="echoid-head175" xml:space="preserve">N</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> NAres # 226 Nationes meridianæ # imbecilliores ſed perſpica # ciores # 182 Naualia # 176 Nauium proræ minio, aut # rubrica pictæ # 313 Nebulæ vnde creétur # 256 Nemea # 292 Neruici ſiue Neurici # 264 Neuroſpasta # 354 Nichii # 7 Nili caput # 259 N lus primo Dyris, poſt Ni # gir, demum Nilus # 258 Norma # 223.294 Norma angulos exigi- # mus # 294 Numerus perfectus # 59 Nucleus # 211 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div190" type="section" level="1" n="159"> <head xml:id="echoid-head176" xml:space="preserve">O</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> OBolus # 60 Ochra # 232 Octastylos # 64.67 Oculorum ſenſum ſæpe fal- # li # 154 Odeum # 166 Oeci conuiuiorum virilium # locus # 194 Oecos aſarotos # 194 Officinator # 206 Oleum cedrinum materiem # atinea defendit # 51 Olympia # 292 Omne quod ſub picturá ca- # dit, regulæ & circini bene # ficio fieri # 184 Opa # 76 Ophiucus # 325 Oppilare # 205 Oppilatio # 205 Optice # 3 Opus arenatum # 216 Opus albarium # 216 Opus ad loci naturam tem- <pb file="0416" n="416" rhead="INDEX"/> # perandum # 183 Opus coronarium # 149 Opus ĩteſtinũ # 50. 133. 186 Orbiculorũ multitudine põ- # dera facilius tractari # 341 Orchestra # 163 Ordinaria structura # 41 Organum # 354 Orthæ # 45 Orthographia # 10 Orthostatæ # 41 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div191" type="section" level="1" n="160"> <head xml:id="echoid-head177" xml:space="preserve">P</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> PAlangæ # 349 Palangarii # 349 Palmare # 368 Palmares ſtatuæ # 44 Palmipedale # 366 Palmopes ſiue palmi- # pes # 162 Palmula # 348 Palmus # 172 Palmus duplex # 60 Pandare # 50. 204 Pantheon æreis tegulis te- # ctum # 30 Papillæ # 287 Parætonium # 233 Parapegmata # 328 Pararythmus # 8 Parietum genera # 46 Parietum tectura quomodo # fortis & nitida # 224 Pariles statuæ # 43 Pastellum # 241 Pauimẽta ex ſcutulis # 212 Pauimenta lithoſtrota # 212 Pauimenta ſpicata # 215 Pauimẽta prius picta # 212 Pauimenta ſubdialia a græ # i<unsure/>i<unsure/>s inuenta # 213 Pectinata tecta # 186 Pectinatim connectere # 18 Pedestala # 94 Pedis qui & as et pondo di- # ciiur menſura # 97 Pedis diuiſio # 172 Pegmata # 328 Pentaihli # 292 Pentathlon # 292 Pentaſpastos # 338 Pentastiche porticus # 167 Pergami bibliotheca # 207 Periodon vincere # 293 Peripteros ædes # 61 Periſtylia # 64 Perixyomenos # 175 Perones # 178 Perpendiculum # 206. 227 Pes virilis, ſexta altitudi- # nis corporis pars # 11 <pb file="0417" n="417" rhead="INDEX"/> Phænon Salurnus # 317 Phalangæ # 349 Phalangarii # 349 Phalanges # 349 Phalangiæ # 349 Philologus # 180 Philotechnus # 180 Phlomos # 254 Phrygiones # 12 Phthongus # 154 Phthongi tantum ſeptem an # tiquis # 155 Phylitis # 16 Pictura imago eius quod vel # est vel eſſe potest # 228 Picturarum prominen- # tiæ # 184 Pilæ # 204 Pinacothecæ # 187 Piper album # 273 Piper longum # 273 Piræeus # 264 Piſces natura calidos # 16 Pistrina # 351 Pix # 52 Plana forma # 10 Planetarii # 327 Planetarum aſpectus # 318 Planetarum eurſus # 316 Planetarum a terra distan- # tia # 329 Planetarũ magnitudo # 322 Planta # 10 Plastes proplasticen cera # fingit # 10 Plaſtice # 7 Platanones # 175 Platanus # 175 Plateæ # 21 Pleiades # 203 Plexæ colligationes # 333 Plinthus # 45. 65 Pluma acus # 196 Plumarii # 196 Plumbo tecta operta # 30 Plutei # 133. 149. 164 Pneumatica organa # 330 Podium # 163 Poli duo # 315 Poliorcetes demetrius # 367 Pollex # 97 Polymitarii # 196 Polyſpastos # 338 Pomaria vbi contabulan- # da # 14 Pomulatus equus # 212 Porta Camæna quæ et Ca- # pena # 262 Porta collina # 62 Porta latina # 262 <pb file="0418" n="418" rhead="INDEX"/> Porticus duplices # 167 Porticus perſica # 5 Porticus ſtadiatæ # 175 Portuum genera # 176 Præcinctiones # 152 Præfurnium # 172 Prætorium # 166. 196 Procætion # 201 Prœti filiæ # 279 Progreſſus aggerum # 176 Proiectura baſium # 94 Prophetæ # 249 Proplastice # 10 Propnigeum # 175 Proportiones in figuris # 9 Proſcenium # 161 Prostylos ædes # 62 Prothyrides # 138 Protypus # 10 Prouindemia # 324 Pſeudodipteros ædes # 61 Pſeudiſodomon # 42 Pſeudourbana # 197 Pſimmythium # 242 Pterna # 348 Pteromata # 61 Pubticam # 287 Pugillares # 24 Pulſuum differentiæ # 8 Puluinus # 177 Puluis puteolanus # 36. 177. Pumex Pompeianus # 36 Purpura et eius genera # 245 Purpureũ apud Poetas quid # dicatur # 245 Puteorũ effoſſiones # 291 Pycnostylos # 64 Pychagoras cum quid noui # inueniſſet, Muſis bouem # immolabat # 295 Pythia # 292 Pyxidatæ cõmiſſuræ # 290 Pyxidiculæ nautarum in- # uentor # 356 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div192" type="section" level="1" n="161"> <head xml:id="echoid-head178" xml:space="preserve">Q</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> QVæ ad architectum # ſpectent # 183 Quadræ # 99 Quadrata ſaxa # 19 Quadrati area # 293 Quadrati duplicatio # 294 Quadratus locus # 293 Quadrifluuia # 49 Quartarius # 199 Quinquertium # 292 Quinquertiones # 292 Quot calendis # 343 Quot diebus # 343 Quot dies # 343 Quot menſibus # 343 </note><pb file="0419" n="419" rhead="INDEX"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div193" type="section" level="1" n="162"> <head xml:id="echoid-head179" xml:space="preserve">R</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> REdemptor # 7 Regula # 79 Regula rectilinea # 2 Remigum tres differen- # tiæ # 348 Remipartes # 348 Remi ſub aqua fracti vi- # dentur # 184 Replum # 140 Reſina # 52 Reticulatum opus # 40 Rhyparographos # 227 Rythmus # 8 Riui duo ad Euripidis ſe- # pulchrum # 277 Roma tecta ſcandulis an- # nis. cccclxx. # 29 Romæ laus # 183 Romana ædificia primo # vnius contignationis # 45 Romanos variarum rerum # imagines in columnas trãſ # tuliſſe # 5 Romuli caſa # 29 Roſtra nauium # 366 Rotæ hauſtoriæ # 178 Rubia # 246 Rubrica # 232 Rudus duplex # 211 Ruſticapars villæ # 197 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div194" type="section" level="1" n="163"> <head xml:id="echoid-head180" xml:space="preserve">S</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> SAbuli tria genera # 31 Sabulo maſculus # 252 Sabulo ſolutus # 252 Saburra # 290 Sacoma # 297 Salæ # 195 Salmacis fons # 44 Sambuca # 181. 368 Sandali lignum # 266 Sandaracha # 243. 268 Sanguinis reiectio # 20 Sapinus # 49 Sarracum # 334 Scæa porta Troiæ # 17 Scæuola # 17 Scæuus # 17 Scalæ cochlides # 296 Scalæ gestatoriæ # 334 Scalæ i vaticái hortis # 296 Scalarum retractionis ra- # tio # 297 Scalas aut gradibus, aut ac- # cliui conſtare # 295 Scamilli # 99. 169 Scandulæ # 29. 333 Scaphia horologii gñs # 330 Scapi triẽtales # 342 Scapusſcalarum # 291 <pb file="0420" n="420" rhead="INDEX"/> Scena # 10. 161 Scenarum genera tria # 164 Scenographia # 9 Schidiæ # 29. 240 Sciographia # 9 Schola # 172 Scolopandra # 16 Scolopendria # 16 Scorpio # 357 Sculptor cera protypum fin # git # 10 Sculptores antiqui gracilio # ribus modulis delecta- # ti # 57 Scutulatus # 212 Scutulæ in pauimẽtis # 212 Scutula # 212 Scyphus # 232 Scrupulus ſiue ſcripu- # lus # 236 Securiclæ # 142 Securiclati cardines # 359 Semimetopia # 127 Septẽ orbis ſpectacula # 209 Septentrionales fortiores, # ſed imprudentiores # 183 Serra dentata # 38 Serra nõ dentata # 38 Serræ dentes # 18 Seſſimonium # 209 Seſtertius # 60 Sigilla # 43 Signa # 43 Signifer # 314 Signinum opus # 35. 291 Sil # 228 Salacei cunei # 228 Silis tria genera # 232 Silicis genera # 35 Silphion # 274 Simæ nõ niſi in ſummis co- # ronis ponuntur # 108 Siparium # 333 Siparum # 347 Siphunculi # 287 Siri # 197 Sis vermiculus # 179 Smirillum poliendis aptum # marmoribus # 225 Sol mundi oculus # 317 Sole occidente adoraturi ad # austrum ſpectabant # 135 Soleas cœnaturi depone- # bant # 191 Soliaris cella # 297 Solidum # 94 Solis maxima declina- # tio # 329 Solis meatus duplex # 317 Solium # 297 <pb file="0421" n="421" rhead="INDEX"/> Solstitium # 321 Soluere # 343 Solutio # 343 Solum fistucatum # 277 Specula qua materia fie- # bant # 225 Specus # 288 Speroni # 206 Speronius lapis # 38 Sphær arum interuallũ # 322 Spira # 101 Splenis figura # 16 Splenium # 16 Sputiſmata # 27 Squameola gypſi ſpe- # cies # 222 Squinantum # 272 Stacte # 274 Stadium # 174 Stamen # 334 Statera # 345 Statio # 176 Statuæ in templis ponen- # dæ # 155 Statuarum genera # 43 Statumen # 209 Stellæ ſextuplici magnitu- # dinis differentia # 322 Stereobata # 94 Strategeum # 166 Stria # 109. 133 Striatæ columnæ # 109 Strigæ # 133 Striges # 133 Strigiles # 174 Strigméta balnearum # 174 Strix # 109. 133 Strophæ # 348 Structilis aquæductus # 285 Structura Dorica, Corin- # thia, Ionica # 11 Strumæ # 264 Struppi # 348 Stucchum quomodo fiat # 7 Stygis aquam non niſi mu- # læ vngula contineri # 278 Stylobata # 94. 191 Stylobata Tuſcanus # 73 Stylobata Doricus # 78 Stylobata Ionicus # 85 Stylobata Corinthius # 88 Stylobata compoſitus # 92 Styx apud Nonacrim # 277 Subdiſpanſa ædes # 65 Subconferta ædes # 65 Subgrundatio # 118 Subgrundia # 52 Subiugia lora # 349 Sublicæ # 95 Sublicius pons # 95 <pb file="0422" n="422" rhead="INDEX"/> Subſcudes # 142. 351 Substructio # 96 Subtegmen # 334 Succernere # 35 Sucula # 339 Suggrunda # 118 Sunias Pallas # 145 Sunium # 145 Suo ſibi # 288 Supercilium # 101 Superis fiebant ſacra in lo- # cis a terra exaltatis # 135 Superliminare # 135 Supra tholum pyramis, ſu- # prapyramidem flos # 144 Symmetria # 55 Sympathia concentuum & # planetarum # 9 Synopis # 232 Synopis lemnia # 233 Syrpe # 274 Syſlylos ædes # 64 Systylon opus # 128 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div195" type="section" level="1" n="164"> <head xml:id="echoid-head181" xml:space="preserve">T</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> TAblinum # 187 Teanũ ſidicinũ # 278 Tecta deliciata # 186 Tecta diſpluuiata # 185 Tectorium # 216. 224 Tegendorum tectorum va- # rii modi # 29 Tegulæ deliciares # 186 Tegularũ differentiæ # 226 Telamon # 203 Templa aſſamenta # 142 Templorum frontes in occi # dentem vergant # 134 Templorum ſeptuplex ra- # tio # 61 Templum fortunæ viri- # lis # 110 Temporum mutationes qua # tuor # 321 Tenaculæ # 337 Terebra # 368 Teredo # 178 Termis # 179 Terra ſigillata # 233 Terra viridis # 234 Terræ varia menſura # 22 Terrestribus diis ſacrificia # fiebant in terra # 135 Tertiarium # 143 Tetragonus # 9 Tetragonus aſpectus # 118 Teſtæ # 32 Teſtæ vitreatæ # 32 Teſtudo arietaria # 362 Tetrantes # 102 Tetraſtiche porticus # 167 <pb file="0423" n="423" rhead="INDEX"/> Thalamus # 201 Theatra temporaria # 161 Theatrum # 150 Theatrum Curionis # 161 Theatrum in hemicycli fe- # re formam # 162 Theatrum Marcelli # 11 Theatrum Pompeii # 66 Theſauri # 170 Theſmophoria # 352 Tholus # 144. 230 Thrips vermiculus # 179 Thryallis # 254 Thur # 137 Thurifera arbor # 272 Thus adulter atum # 273 Thus maſculum # 273 Tigna ab antiquis directa # collocabantur # 119 Tinea # 178 Tmolites vinum # 269 Tmolus # 269 Tolleno # 337. 363 Tomica # 220 Tomices # 220 Tonſillæ # 264 Tophi genera tria # 36 Topiaria # 229 Torcular # 199 Torculare # 199 Torculum # 199 Tormentum # 358 Torulus # 50 Trabeatio # 72 Trabs # 74 Trachelon # 348 Trama # 334 Tranſtilla # 118 Transtra # 118 Tranſuerſaria # 253 Traſimenus lacus # 352 Trepondo # 360 Tribunæ # 230 Tribunal # 148 Triclinia pro anni tempore # mutanda # 196 Triclinium # 188. 202 Triglyphi # 11 Triglyphi in Z<unsure/>ophoris do- # ricis # 112 Triglyphi vnde vocati # 76 Trigonus # 9 Trigonus aſpectus # 318 Triplex vocum ratio # 154 Tripoleæ in polituris v- # ſus # 225 Triticũ in ſublimibus gra- # nariis condendum # 200 Trochlea # 336 Trulleum # 232 <pb file="0424" n="424" rhead="INDEX"/> Trulliſſatio # 222 Trunci # 99 Trutinarum duo gene- # ra # 344 Tuana # 267 Tubi # 285 Turres rotundæ # 18 Turris ambulatoria # 363 Turrium machinarum tabu # lata ciliciis tegi, ad reiicié # dos ignis ictus # 368 Tuſcanici gńis partes # 74 Tyburtini lapides # 39 Tympanum # 139. # 340. 350 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div196" type="section" level="1" n="165"> <head xml:id="echoid-head182" xml:space="preserve">V</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> VAluæ # 136 Vaporarium # 172 Varæ # 362 Vaſa ænea in theatris # 6. # 159 Vaſa cullearia # 199 Vbera # 287 Vberthur # 137 Vectiarii # 199 Vectis rostratus # 344 Velorum genera # 347 Velorũinductiones in thea- # tris & foro # 333 Venarum in arboribus tri- # plex differentia # 49 Venti vnde fiunt # 256 Ventorum partitio # 21 Vermiculus cornu ro- # dens # 179 Vermi culus fabarũ # 179 Vermiculus frumẽtum ro- # dens # 179 Vermiculus lignarius # 179 Vermic. vestes rodẽs # 179 Vermiculusvites rodẽs # 179 Vermic. vitrũrodens # 179 Verſoria # 356 Verſuræ # 152. 166 Villæ partes # 197 Villa pſeudourbana ſiue vr- # bana # 197 Villoſum ſericum # 276 Villutum # 276 Vinaria cella # 14. 200 Vinum Albanum # 271 Vinum campanum # 14 Vinum Catacecaumeni- # tes # 269 Vinum Cecubum # 271 Vinum Falernum # 270 Vinum lixiuum # 268 Vinum mamertinum # 270 Vinum præliganeum # 268 Vinum protropon # 268 <pb file="0425" n="425" rhead="INDEX"/> Vinum ſtaganum # 271 Vinum ſub dio exponi # 14 Vinũ Tmolium ſiue Tmo- # lites # 269 Vinum tortiuum # 268 Viridia ſiue virida- # ria # 195 Viridarii # 195 Viri in lectis cubantes cœ- # nabant # 191 Viſitata et inuiſitata # 315 Vitex # 50. 352 Vitrum criſtallinum Mu- # ranum # 8 Vitruuius perpetua oratio- # ne vſus # 5 Vitruuio in eis quæ ad grá- # maticæ regulas pertinent # eſſe ignoſcendum # 142 Vlua # 29 Vncia # 97 Vocum ratio triplex # 154 Vocum varietas ex clima- # tum diuerſitate # 181 Volumina # 24 Voluta # 81. 102 Volutæ, maiores helices # 117 Volutulæ, minores heli- # ces # 117 Vox continua # 154 Vox interuallata # 154 Vrna # 199 Vſus antiquorum ad tecto- # ria parietum # 224 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div197" type="section" level="1" n="166"> <head xml:id="echoid-head183" xml:space="preserve">X</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> XAnthũoues ruffas ef- # ficere # 276 Xanthus alio nomine Sca- # mander # 276 Xuthus # 112 Xyloſtrotum opus # 140 Xystarches # 176 Xyſtrophylax # 174 Xyſtum # 176 Xystus # 176 </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div198" type="section" level="1" n="167"> <head xml:id="echoid-head184" xml:space="preserve">Z</head> <note style="it" position="right" xml:space="preserve"> <lb/> ZAma # 281 Zimpiperi # 273 Zodiacus # 319 Zona # 319 Zophori # 12 Zophorus Tuſcanus # 74 Zophorus Doricus tri gly- # phis ſcalptus # 75 Zophorus Ionicus # 80 Zophorus Corinthius Ioni- # co ſimilis # 86 Zophorus compoſitus # 90 Zygia # 51. </note></div> <div xml:id="echoid-div199" type="section" level="1" n="168"> <head xml:id="echoid-head185" xml:space="preserve">FINIS.</head> <pb file="0426" n="426"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div200" type="section" level="1" n="169"> <head xml:id="echoid-head186" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Impreſſum Romœ apud 10. Andream Doſſe-<lb/>na Thaurineñ. Anno Domini. <lb/>M. D. XL IIII.</head> <pb file="0427" n="427"/> <pb file="0428" n="428"/> <pb file="0428a" n="429"/> </div></text> </echo>