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view texts/XML/echo/zh/Min_chan_luyi_1_7MCGW0WG.xml @ 13:facea8c79160
DE Specs Version 2.1.1 Autumn 2011
author | Klaus Thoden <kthoden@mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de> |
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date | Thu, 02 May 2013 11:29:00 +0200 |
parents | 22d6a63640c6 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><echo xmlns="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/echo/1.0/" xmlns:de="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/de/1.0/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:echo="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/echo/1.0/" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.0"> <metadata> <dcterms:identifier>ECHO:7MCGW0WG.xml</dcterms:identifier> <dcterms:creator>xxx, xxx</dcterms:creator> <dcterms:title xml:lang="zh">Min chan lu yi, 1</dcterms:title> <dcterms:date xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">o. J.</dcterms:date> <dcterms:language xsi:type="dcterms:ISO639-3">zho-Hant</dcterms:language> <dcterms:rights>CC-BY-SA</dcterms:rights> <dcterms:license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">CC-BY-SA</dcterms:license> <dcterms:rightsHolder xlink:href="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de">Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Library</dcterms:rightsHolder> <log>http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ECHOdocuView?mode=imagepath&url=/mpiwg/online/permanent/library/7MCGW0WG/pageimg&viewMode=images WICHTIG!!! rep vorerst durch emph style="st" ersetzt (120 Vorkommen)! </log> </metadata> <text xml:lang="zh" type="free"> <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="section" level="1" n="1"> <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="section" level="2" n="1"> <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="body" level="3" n="1"> <pb o="ics" file="0001" n="1"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div2" type="section" level="3" n="1"> <head xml:id="echoid-head1" type="ti" xml:space="preserve">光緒丙戌</head> <head 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xml:space="preserve">六十二黄</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head8" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">晏稜<emph style="sm">白稜\\稻</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div5" type="section" level="3" n="4"> <head xml:id="echoid-head9" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">芒稻</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head10" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">烏米</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head11" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">好穀<emph style="sm">青梁 黄\\梁 白梁</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div6" type="section" level="3" n="5"> <head xml:id="echoid-head12" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">長橋早</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head13" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">安南稻</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head14" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">米麥</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head15" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">牛尾粟<emph style="sm">雀粟 鵞掌粟 狗尾\\粟 虎尾粟 黄粟</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div7" type="section" level="3" n="6"> <head xml:id="echoid-head16" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">黄粢</head> <head 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indent="2" xml:space="preserve">金<emph style="sm">附銀\\銀硃</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div10" type="section" level="3" n="9"> <head xml:id="echoid-head21" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">銅<emph style="sm">附\\鉛</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div11" type="section" level="3" n="10"> <head xml:id="echoid-head22" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">鐵<emph style="sm">生鐵 鑐\\鐵 剛鐵</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div12" type="section" level="3" n="11"> <head xml:id="echoid-head23" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">絲</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head24" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><reg norm="改" type="R" resp="script">改</reg><reg norm="機" type="V" resp="script">機</reg><emph style="sm">土綢 \\漢府<reg norm="緞" type="V" resp="script">緞</reg></emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div13" type="section" level="3" n="12"> <head xml:id="echoid-head25" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">厚絹<emph style="sm">燈\\紗</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div14" type="section" level="3" n="13"> <head xml:id="echoid-head26" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">漳紗</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head27" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">絲布</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head28" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">羅布<emph style="sm">三線羅\\五線羅</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div15" type="section" level="3" n="14"> <head xml:id="echoid-head29" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">棉布</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head30" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">夏布</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head31" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">葛布<emph style="sm">海南\\葛</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div16" type="section" level="3" n="15"> <head xml:id="echoid-head32" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">蕉布<emph style="sm">即蕉\\葛</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div17" type="section" level="3" n="16"> <head xml:id="echoid-head33" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">麻布</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head34" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">火浣布</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head35" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">卓<lb/>戈紋<emph style="sm">番毯\\毛被</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div18" type="section" level="3" n="17"> <head xml:id="echoid-head36" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">鹽</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head37" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">茶</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s3" xml:space="preserve"> <emph style="sm">奇種 名種 小種 次香 \\花香 種焙 揀焙 <reg norm="巖" type="V" resp="script">巖</reg><reg norm="片" type="R" resp="script">片</reg> 工夫茶 松際 老君眉 鐵羅漢 <reg norm="墜" type="R" resp="script">墜</reg>柳條 <reg norm="蓮" type="R" resp="script">蓮</reg>\\心 白毫 紫毫 雀舌 三味茶 水仙 烏龍 半山茶\\鄭宅茶</emph> </s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div19" type="section" level="3" n="18"> <head xml:id="echoid-head38" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">香茶</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head39" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">酒<emph style="sm">六紅 桂 桃 老冬 \\ 中冬 時冬 雙投酒</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div20" type="section" level="3" n="19"> <head xml:id="echoid-head40" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紙</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s4" xml:space="preserve"> <emph style="sm">皮料 次皮 卷紙 致中 竹紙 毛泰 青\\絲扣 西<reg norm="莊" type="V" resp="script">莊</reg>扣 建陽扣 大扣 松扣 甯洋 <pb o="二a" file="0009" n="9" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一目錄"/> 紙 京紙 頂標 割長 薄京 切邊 鼓連 \\附花箋 <reg norm="蠟" type="V" resp="script">蠟</reg>箋 九牧 紙被 紙簫 岳葛 紙 錢 \\麤紙</emph> </s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div21" type="section" level="3" n="20"> <head xml:id="echoid-head41" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">苧</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head42" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">蔴</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head43" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">油<emph style="sm">茶油 麻油 菜油 生油 \\豆油 附硬油燭 香桐 𦤀桐 槮油 萆麻子\\油 草油 魚油</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div22" type="section" level="3" n="21"> <head xml:id="echoid-head44" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><reg norm="漆" type="V" resp="script">漆</reg></head> <head xml:id="echoid-head45" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">澱<emph style="sm">附蓼藍<de:unknown code="002"/>\\藍 大藍</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div23" type="section" level="3" n="22"> <head xml:id="echoid-head46" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">糖<emph style="sm">赤\\糖 糖板 糖碗 白糖 盆\\結 糝糖 糖霜 漳氷</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div24" type="section" level="3" n="23"> <head xml:id="echoid-head47" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">蜜<emph style="sm">冬蜜 巖\\蜜 松蜜</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div25" type="section" level="3" n="24"> <head xml:id="echoid-head48" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">香菰<emph style="sm">冬菰\\花菰</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div26" type="section" level="3" n="25"> <head xml:id="echoid-head49" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">筍乾<emph style="sm">筍片 明筍 筍糉 \\筍粿 筍銀魚 烏筍</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div27" type="section" level="3" n="26"> <head xml:id="echoid-head50" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">杉木<emph style="sm">附松木\\板 松香</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div28" type="section" level="3" n="27"> <head xml:id="echoid-head51" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">樟<reg norm="腦" type="V" resp="script">腦</reg><emph style="sm">片\\腦</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div29" type="section" level="3" n="28"> <head xml:id="echoid-head52" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">楠草<emph style="sm">桐\\草</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div30" type="section" level="3" n="29"> <head xml:id="echoid-head53" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紫草<emph style="sm">即茈\\䓞</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div31" type="section" level="3" n="30"> <head xml:id="echoid-head54" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紅花</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head55" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">烏梅<emph style="sm">白\\梅</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div32" type="section" level="3" n="31"> <head xml:id="echoid-head56" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">白粬</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head57" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紅粬</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head58" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">煙葉</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head59" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">椶片</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head60" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">石灰</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head61" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">牛皮</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head62" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">牛角梳</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head63" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">櫻桃皮</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head64" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">籐器</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head65" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">竹器</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head66" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">箆梳</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head67" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">銀花</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head68" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">黑晶<emph style="sm">茶晶 水晶 \\ 銀晶 髮晶</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div33" type="section" level="3" n="32"> <head xml:id="echoid-head69" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">石晶</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head70" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">白石<emph style="sm">附石 \\粉</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div34" type="section" level="3" n="33"> <head xml:id="echoid-head71" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">滷水石</head> <pb o="二b" file="0010" n="10" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一目錄"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div35" type="section" level="3" n="34"> <head xml:id="echoid-head72" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">鳳咮石</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head73" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">海棠石<emph style="sm">附龍\\池石</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div36" type="section" level="3" n="35"> <head xml:id="echoid-head74" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">壺江石</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head75" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">海石</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head76" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">浮石</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head77" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">太<reg norm="極" type="V" resp="script">極</reg>石</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head78" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">壽山石</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s5" xml:space="preserve"> <emph style="sm">田石 都丞坑 連江黄 水\\坑 水凍 魚腦凍 天藍凍 牛角凍 山坑 半山 高山 高山晶 肉紅\\ 美人紅 瓜皮紅 牛尾紫 豬肝紫 艾綠 石綠 奇艮 芙蓉石 芙蓉\\黄 黨洋綠 圖書石 煨烏</emph> </s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div37" type="section" level="3" n="36"> <head xml:id="echoid-head79" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">德花窰</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head80" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">漳窰</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head81" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">兎<reg norm="毫" type="V" resp="script">毫</reg>琖</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head82" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">建<reg norm="斗" type="R" resp="script">斗</reg><emph style="sm">附溪\\盆</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div38" type="section" level="3" n="37"> <head xml:id="echoid-head83" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">織畫<emph style="sm">附<reg norm="鬼" type="R" resp="script">鬼</reg>\\工毬</emph></head> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div39" type="section" level="3" n="38"> <head xml:id="echoid-head84" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">剪刀<emph style="sm">附剃\\刀</emph></head> <pb o="一a" file="0011" n="11" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div40" type="section" level="3" n="39"> <head xml:id="echoid-head85" type="ti" xml:space="preserve">閩產錄異卷一</head> <!-- <stamp/> --> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div41" type="section" level="3" n="40"> <head xml:id="echoid-head86" type="ti" xml:space="preserve">侯官郭柏蒼<reg norm="蒹" type="V" resp="script">蒹</reg>秋輯</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head87" indent="1" xml:space="preserve">穀屬</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head88" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">早占城晚占城</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s6" xml:space="preserve">有赤白二種宋真宗以福建田多高<lb/>仰聞占城稻耐旱遣使求其種得二十石以遺閩農<lb/>今延建邵福甯龍巖種者尚少餘則徧種矣各郡縣<lb/><reg norm="兼" type="R" resp="script">兼</reg>種他稻其名目凡五六十餘種福興泉漳平洋之<lb/>田多兩<reg norm="穫" type="R" resp="script">穫</reg>元趙文昌題烏石山石上雲來雲去三晡<lb/>雨霜後霜前兩熟禾是也<emph style="sm">獨臺灣下淡水\\閒有三穫者</emph>各郡縣先<lb/> <pb o="一b" file="0012" n="12" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 種後種先熟後熟隨其天時地氣土<reg norm="瘠" type="V" resp="script">瘠</reg>者僅一穫謂<lb/>之單冬下則低田防夏潦及派寒者宜種秔秫亦單<lb/>冬福州晉時晉安郡太守<reg norm="嚴" type="V" resp="script">嚴</reg>高所鑿東湖貞元閒觀<lb/>察使王翊所闢南湖皆於宋末廢為湖田西北湖亦<lb/>嚴高所鑿王審知時大之至四十餘里五代即汙塞<lb/>為田宋郡守馬益詩云兩熟湖田天下無今西北湖<lb/>存者不及七里册載民湖田者皆湖也<emph style="sm">册載故軍者\\給衞卒口糧<lb/>也明末 國初豪强乾没寺田\\及各姓祭田者皆報故軍名目</emph>凡兩穫之田皆於小<lb/>滿前後以黄<reg norm="尖" type="R" resp="script">尖</reg>秧<emph style="sm">晚占城\\之類</emph>參錯早稻閒至立冬前後<lb/> <pb o="二a" file="0013" n="13" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 穫之曰晚冬<emph style="sm">早冬大小暑已\\穫故<reg norm="稱" type="V" resp="script">稱</reg>晚冬</emph>色黄而粒尖早稻熟於<lb/>大小暑者曰早冬早稻氣力不及晚稻為日淺也閩<lb/>穀以福州為最泉漳臺灣次之福屬以閩清十四都<lb/>之單冬為最次則<reg norm="侯" type="V" resp="script">侯</reg>官北門<reg norm="湯" type="V" resp="script">湯</reg>畲之晚稻名〔矮跤烏<lb/>蒂〕次則南門外烏龍江之七里其田皆上則泰甯縣<lb/>米多顆分兩瓣地氣最薄光澤浦城多〔紅米〕<reg norm="諺" type="V" resp="script">諺</reg>曰食<lb/>不盡浦城米山田又名磳田<emph style="sm">石砌塍如魚鱗以\\住水故曰磳田</emph>皆一<lb/>穫有秫名〔油蔴秫〕以之釀酒酒多糟少酒坊宜之<lb/>閩之磳田高仰然皆有山泉遞注溪田洲田雖低窪<lb/> <pb o="二b" file="0014" n="14" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 亦有堰閘宣<reg norm="洩" type="V" resp="script">洩</reg>洋田有派頭可注或𣂏水必經者名<lb/>行田以水由其田中<reg norm="過" type="V" resp="script">過</reg>也此皆上則近浦傍山易漲<lb/>易竭者為下則田有上中下三則之異故糞亦不同<lb/>磳田用牛角灰髮針火藥溪田洲田平洋則用糞或<lb/>用痞<emph style="sm">即江北所稱\\糖乃屎乾也</emph>下游用豆餅<emph style="sm">厦門入口關税豆餅\\為最興化泉漳茅坑<lb/>光<reg norm="潔" type="V" resp="script">潔</reg>夜則燃燈待客破曉即有做屎者在坑塹中將\\糞攪勻溺其肩頂不顧也須臾出浴衣裳楚楚日之<lb/>所得恣其嗜好杭州糞船以漆\\棍嘗糞估<reg norm="直" type="V" resp="script">直</reg>者亦其流亞也</emph>漳州禾秀時有白蝶<lb/>似燈蛾而小能傷稼農人截煙草梗按科斜插稻根<lb/>蝶不<reg norm="敢" type="V" resp="script">敢</reg>近閩占穀之豐歉者曰春分後春社穀米徧<lb/> <pb o="三a" file="0015" n="15" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 天下春社後春分穀米上<emph style="st">錦墩秋分秋社前斗米一</emph><lb/>斗錢秋分秋社後斗米一斗豆<emph style="st"><emph style="sm">福州以早稻藁作薦\\呼草薦用晚稻病癩</emph></emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div42" type="section" level="3" n="41"> <head xml:id="echoid-head89" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">六十二黄</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s7" xml:space="preserve">早稻也福州諺曰肩頭<emph style="st">擔秧六十日言分</emph><lb/>秧至收成僅六十餘日也蓋六十二黄<emph style="st">之種成熟最</emph><lb/>早各郡兩穫者亦種之</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div43" type="section" level="3" n="42"> <head xml:id="echoid-head90" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">晏稜</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s8" xml:space="preserve">或呼晏陵福州興化龍巖永春皆種之凡穀必<lb/>耘水田以分秧晏陵小滿後以穀種糝園旁山㘭不<lb/>耘不糞自𥡪𥡪然霜降穫之因其晏收而可種於邱<lb/>陵故曰晏陵其顆最長揭裱者齏為糊漿黏而不膩<lb/> <pb o="三b" file="0016" n="16" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 閩浙<reg norm="深" type="V" resp="script">深</reg>山中有一種<reg norm="𤲞𤲞" type="V" resp="script">𤲞</reg>民傳為犬戎之後只雷槃藍<lb/>三姓互為婚姻口語不通自稱公主稱夫曰<reg norm="蓬" type="R" resp="script">蓬</reg>養繪<lb/>祖先於手卷一狗頭人與公主對坐外縣質庫有質<lb/>其祖先圖者年終必贖回蒼所目見其屋不瓦而茨<lb/>其人不田而食其稻無水耕火耨隨地種之種二三<lb/>年防土瘠易地又種村人乞其種呼之為𤲞稻即福<lb/>州所稱晏稜各志多<reg norm="誤" type="V" resp="script">誤</reg>以𤲞稻為畬稻畬山田也亦<lb/>水耕興化〔白稜稻〕春種冬熟亦其類也</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div44" type="section" level="3" n="43"> <head xml:id="echoid-head91" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">芒稻</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s9" xml:space="preserve">產光澤縣西鄉每粒長寸許<emph style="sm">光澤有所謂觀音\\泥者大饑則產此<lb/> <pb o="四a" file="0017" n="17" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 泥澄淨和米少許可充腹新穀登<reg norm="塲" type="V" resp="script">塲</reg>則無多食患閉\\結或脹悶死其治閉結潤以膏脂或脾約九蓋土性<lb/>燥而味𣹣也按即\\觀音米福甯亦產</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div45" type="section" level="3" n="44"> <head xml:id="echoid-head92" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">烏米</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s10" xml:space="preserve">脱粟便烏其最益人者即烏皮也須田良糞美<lb/>農勤三者備方有穫產臺灣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div46" type="section" level="3" n="45"> <head xml:id="echoid-head93" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">好穀</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s11" xml:space="preserve">即香禾出漳屬各縣臺灣汀州又曰香稻其米<lb/>曰香米蒼按即梁也其種有三曰〔青梁〕穗有毛米<reg norm="微" type="V" resp="script">微</reg><lb/>青粒長曰〔黄梁〕穗大毛長米畧麤曰〔白梁〕穗大米偏<lb/>長山田所種者米赤其粒大於諸梁氣尤香北方無<lb/>此種或指糯稻之白者為梁或又指黄稷白稷為梁<lb/> <pb o="四b" file="0018" n="18" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 稻稷梁粢辨者紛紛粢粒稍大微黄與稷相似但米<lb/>糯耳古譏不辨粟麥五穀之屬皆隨地土而<emph style="st">變村氓</emph><lb/>所傳者不偽郡縣志則多援引之誤</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div47" type="section" level="3" n="46"> <head xml:id="echoid-head94" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">長橋早</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s12" xml:space="preserve">長橋福州地名其種米粒最長<emph style="st">潔白如雪</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div48" type="section" level="3" n="47"> <head xml:id="echoid-head95" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">安南稻</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s13" xml:space="preserve">成化初漳州人得於安南國<emph style="st">種之五月熟米</emph><lb/>白泉漳臺灣多種之</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div49" type="section" level="3" n="48"> <head xml:id="echoid-head96" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">米麥</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s14" xml:space="preserve">即穬麥似大麥而鬚短各<emph style="st">屬多種之福清及興</emph><lb/>化種者熟時鬚自落呼光<emph style="st">頭稂陳承云作麫脃硬食</emph><lb/>多脹人汴洛河北之閒<emph style="st">又呼為黄稞蒼按閩之小麥</emph><lb/> <pb o="五a" file="0019" n="19" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 作餅麫且能脹人何况大麥米麥乎福甯泉漳麥勝<lb/>福州然亦夜花<emph style="sm">泉漳麥品最多小麥與各郡同大麥\\青色者名青大麥名早黄名烏肚又<lb/>有<reg norm="鬱" type="V" resp="script">鬱</reg>麥殻薄易脱鬚如小麥又松蕾麥即五葉麥穗\\長葉稠赤白二種又番大麥即御米熟時有紅黄諸<lb/>色</emph>獨臺灣麥晝開花價倍於穀按説文穬芒粟也廣<lb/>韻穬穀芒廣志有黑穬麥黑穬稻赤穬稻圖經穬麥<lb/>有二種一種類小麥而大一種類大麥而大又云是<lb/>大麥中一種皮厚而色青也李時珍曰按素問麥屬<lb/>火心之穀也鄭𤣥云麥有孚甲屬木許慎云麥屬金<lb/>蒼按麥補脾應屬火火土之母也</s> </p> <pb o="五b" file="0020" n="20" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div50" type="section" level="3" n="49"> <head xml:id="echoid-head97" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">牛尾粟</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s15" xml:space="preserve">有人稱穀@最<emph style="st"/>細而圓者曰粟和稻灰種之<lb/>又有〔雀粟〕〔鵞掌粟〕〔狗尾粟〕〔虎尾粟〕〔黄粟〕福興泉漳永<lb/>春皆產之</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div51" type="section" level="3" n="50"> <head xml:id="echoid-head98" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">黄粢</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s16" xml:space="preserve">產泉屬即稷也蒼按稷有數色閩人不種惟<lb/>文廟丁祭用之亦稱穄三山志引甌冶遺事穄米與<lb/>黍米相似而粒大今福州興化產者色紅揉粉為糰<lb/>糉粿糕又糏為<reg norm="丸" type="V" resp="script">丸</reg>以荳粉和糖𥳽之名𥳽湯𥻵<emph style="sm">按字\\書無<lb/>𥻵\\字</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div52" type="section" level="3" n="51"> <head xml:id="echoid-head99" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">釣鈎黍</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s17" xml:space="preserve">黍無肥瘠其輕重大小長短比如(?)一故律度<lb/> <pb o="六a" file="0021" n="21" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 量衡皆<reg norm="起" type="V" resp="script">起</reg>於黍蒼按黍似蘆而高其實圓當暑生暑<lb/>盡穫又有〔馬尾黍〕〔番黍〕<emph style="sm">即蜀\\黍</emph>〔鴨脚黍〕福甯呼鴨脚稗<lb/>宜山<reg norm="園" type="V" resp="script">園</reg>二三月種六七月收<emph style="sm">即糝子\\可釀酒</emph>閩產之黍其輕<lb/>重長短大小不同惟一種〔黑黍〕與古合建屬產〔長芒<lb/>黍〕〔膏黍〕色黄皆十月熟則又非暑生暑穫矣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div53" type="section" level="3" n="52"> <head xml:id="echoid-head100" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">豆</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s18" xml:space="preserve">豆之大者稱菽閩諸郡皆產豆〔白豆〕〔黄豆〕磨為豆<lb/>腐〔黑豆〕即烏豆亦有綠心者<reg norm="俱" type="V" resp="script">俱</reg>蒸熟和青礬等藥數<lb/>日發青緑醭洗淨曬乾即豆豉洗後有如露滴者乃<lb/><reg norm="真" type="V" resp="script">真</reg>豉油以豉和鹽水秋曝之即豉油〔綠豆〕特小古田<lb/> <pb o="六b" file="0022" n="22" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 有官綠豆粒大最佳䜺為粉此四者九穀之類也其<lb/>餘入蔬品者曰〔豇豆〕有花紅白三色俱象人腎<reg norm="形" type="V" resp="script">形</reg>惟<lb/>水腫<reg norm="忌" type="V" resp="script">忌</reg>〔豌豆〕<emph style="sm">其苗可蔬粉白而\\膩宜作<reg norm="麫" type="R" resp="script">麫</reg>和醬</emph>〔赤小豆〕<emph style="sm">青黄即收常\\服令人肌瘦</emph><lb/>〔青豆〕<emph style="sm">即菜\\豆</emph>〔褐豆〕此四種各以色名〔刀豆〕<emph style="sm">五月熟似刀\\即刀鞘豆</emph><lb/>〔虎爪豆〕<emph style="sm">多野生即虎\\斑豆七月熟</emph>以其莢似虎爪故名其豆黑閩<lb/>人呼鬼見愁小兒佩之〔蠏眼豆〕〔皂莢豆〕〔羊角豆〕〔荷包<lb/>豆〕<emph style="sm">色花\\紅</emph>此六種各以形名〔御豆〕<emph style="sm">即觀\\音豆</emph>〔葛豆〕〔蠶豆〕<emph style="sm"><reg norm="解" type="R" resp="script">解</reg>酒\\毒誤<lb/>吞金銀等物者用之皆\\效閩人七夕以充瓜果</emph>〔花豆〕〔<reg norm="穭" type="V" resp="script">穭</reg>豆〕黑豆中之最細者<lb/>多野生〔畬豆〕〔麥豆〕〔米豆〕<emph style="sm">二種\\極小</emph>〔藿豆〕〔水豆〕〔樹豆〕〔金豆〕<emph style="sm">極\\圓</emph><lb/> <pb o="七a" file="0023" n="23" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一穀屬"/> 〔珠豆〕<emph style="sm">似赤\\小豆</emph>〔紅光豆〕〔荷蘭豆〕<emph style="sm">似扁豆而\\小色緑</emph>〔五色豆〕〔騎草豆〕<lb/><emph style="sm">色\\綠</emph>〔羊鬚豆〕〔羅漢豆〕〔九月豆〕<emph style="sm">出長泰\\九月熟</emph>〔稨豆〕<emph style="sm">即冬豆又名\\寒江豆亦呼<lb/>沿籬豆亦\\名蛾眉豆</emph>多出福甯十月熟有紅黑白斑四色乃豆<lb/>之晚熟者〔七葉豆〕出福州甫七葉即結豆乃豆之早<lb/>熟者〔長豆〕〔乳豆〕〔加説豆〕<emph style="sm">俱出\\臺灣</emph>〔棉豆〕〔<reg norm="角" type="R" resp="script">角</reg>豆〕<emph style="sm">三月\\種</emph>〔<reg norm="番" type="R" resp="script">番</reg>豆〕一<lb/>名苞粟本粟𩔖以有包故名<emph style="sm">俱出\\光澤</emph>蒼按各豆皆忌久<lb/>服又忌炒食又忌兼品惟刀豆宜煮雞豬肉虎豆須<lb/>煮去黑汁再入雞豬肉</s> </p> <pb o="八a" file="0024" n="24" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div54" type="section" level="3" n="53"> <head xml:id="echoid-head101" indent="1" xml:space="preserve">貨屬</head> <head xml:id="echoid-head102" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">金</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s19" xml:space="preserve">產泰甯縣<emph style="sm">詳本\\條</emph> 〔銀〕 浦城松溪<reg norm="政" type="V" resp="script">政</reg>和舊皆有鑛<lb/>萬厤閒遣中使於龍巖長泰二縣開採得不償失旋<lb/>復議罷<emph style="sm">各郡銀鐵鑛多以精華未足先行\\開爐致虧工<reg norm="炭" type="V" resp="script">炭</reg>成本不久自停</emph>四十年前<lb/>連城銀鑛土<reg norm="民" type="R" resp="script">民</reg>開爐旋復棄之驗其山木尚未童然<lb/><emph style="sm">金剋木山木未\\童則精華未足</emph>官禁私採乃罷宋史地理志邵武縣<lb/>有黄土等三鹽塲<emph style="sm">即今黄\\土嶺</emph>龍鬚銅塲寳積等三鐵塲<lb/>泰甯縣有螺磜金塲江源銀塲建甯縣有龍門等三<lb/>銀塲光澤縣有太平銀塲新安鐵塲今郡境金銀銅<lb/> <pb o="八b" file="0025" n="25" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 鐵鹽皆無所出詢以諸塲所在無有知者八閩通志<lb/>邵武舊志云故老相傳潭山出〔銀硃〕得三<reg norm="樵" type="R" resp="script">樵</reg>水<reg norm="濯" type="V" resp="script">濯</reg>之<lb/>其色尤鮮今無煎鍊者據此則邵郡銀硃停製已久</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div55" type="section" level="3" n="54"> <head xml:id="echoid-head103" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">銅</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s20" xml:space="preserve">八閩通志宋時出建安縣東萇里吉銅坑久廢詔<lb/>安縣亦產銅 〔鉛〕 宋時出建安縣今遺其處</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div56" type="section" level="3" n="55"> <head xml:id="echoid-head104" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">鐵</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s21" xml:space="preserve">永福閩清福清古田建安甌甯松溪政和同安安<lb/>溪長泰甯德德化大田皆產之<emph style="sm">大田之田<reg norm="陽" type="V" resp="script">陽</reg>十有\\五<reg norm="罏" type="R" resp="script">罏</reg>出產最多</emph>三<lb/>山志鐵之品有三初鍊去鑛用以鑄錫器物者為〔生<lb/>鐵〕<emph style="sm">錫布\\也</emph>再三銷拍又以作𨪀者<emph style="sm">按𨪀字書無應作鍱\\銅鐵椎鍊成片者曰<lb/> <pb o="九a" file="0026" n="26" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 鍱</emph>為〔鑐鐵〕亦謂之熟鐵以生柔相雜和用以作刀劍<lb/>鋒刄者為〔剛鐵〕<emph style="sm">蒼按剛鐵即鋼也每鍊以水和泥塗\\之愈鍊愈剛故曰鋼又愈鍊愈柔古<lb/>所謂繞指柔是已道光辛丑𠸄夷首亂厦門蒼帶領\\鄉兵鐵匠張孜為造雙手帶鋒利異常用銅線嵌道<lb/>光辛丑七月各<reg norm="篆" type="V" resp="script">篆</reg>字付劊子手試之曲而不折詢之\\鐵匠曰鋼極則柔柔而長故曲宜製短兵後張孜以<lb/>篆字摹製他器一時軍<reg norm="營" type="V" resp="script">營</reg>\\為張孜所誑互相購造</emph>閩鐵商賈通販於浙江者<lb/>皆生鐵也<emph style="sm">以上皆\\三山志</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div57" type="section" level="3" n="56"> <head xml:id="echoid-head105" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">絲</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s22" xml:space="preserve">福州道光末鹽大使紹興高其垣始傳蠶種桑苗<lb/>於湖州同治初閩抽釐金以濟陜甘兵餉視關税有<lb/>八倍者當道以釐餘買平甯商陳恆猷耿王莊為桑<lb/> <pb o="九b" file="0027" n="27" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 棉局<reg norm="祀" type="V" resp="script">祀</reg>馬頭娘<emph style="sm">本有廟在\\南門外</emph>延蠶師司道<reg norm="縉" type="V" resp="script">縉</reg>紳司其事<lb/>越數年桑葉之柔而大者漸粗而小矣葉粗則絲僵<lb/>至光緒三四年蠶事遂廢文<reg norm="選" type="V" resp="script">選</reg>吳都賦鄉貢八蠶之<lb/>綿注引交州記一𡻕八蠶繭出日南也按志漳州古<lb/>稱<reg norm="善" type="V" resp="script">善</reg>蠶之鄉𡻕五蠶吳越皆不能及詔安有蠶王廟<lb/>則<reg norm="斥" type="R" resp="script">斥</reg>鹵不宜蠶之説似又未可盡信惟漳絲褐色不<lb/>及杭嘉湖閩稱木棉為吉貝謝枋得詩嘉樹種木棉<lb/>天何厚八閩厥土不宜桑蠶事殊艱辛木棉收千株<lb/>八口不憂貧今各郡縣織布者漸少福州婦女親井<lb/> <pb o="十a" file="0028" n="28" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 臼而遠紡績水煙入閩僅七十年夫屍在牀且須過<lb/>癮而後舉哀那謀活計丐者輿子以竹為筒吸之近<lb/>攔街排設水煙棹官不之禁其俗尤澆</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div58" type="section" level="3" n="57"> <head xml:id="echoid-head106" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">改機</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s23" xml:space="preserve">福州機房所造改機者蓋明時林某改舊機之<lb/>繁而簡之也所織綢名〔土綢〕又名土槽緞名〔漢府緞〕</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div59" type="section" level="3" n="58"> <head xml:id="echoid-head107" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">厚絹</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s24" xml:space="preserve">福州所織絹薄者名〔燈紗〕厚者名厚絹皆不堪<lb/>書畫</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div60" type="section" level="3" n="59"> <head xml:id="echoid-head108" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">漳紗</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s25" xml:space="preserve">出漳州各色各花俱備惟絲出於山桑不及杭<lb/>嘉湖之輭潤</s> </p> <pb o="十b" file="0029" n="29" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div61" type="section" level="3" n="60"> <head xml:id="echoid-head109" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">絲布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s26" xml:space="preserve">以棉雜絲織成花紋亦能仿髴綢縐福州出者<lb/>不及泉漳</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div62" type="section" level="3" n="61"> <head xml:id="echoid-head110" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">羅布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s27" xml:space="preserve">漳屬以棉絲閒苧絲織成視之如羅俗呼<reg norm="假" type="V" resp="script">假</reg>羅<lb/>布三線者曰〔三線羅〕五線者曰〔五線羅〕</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div63" type="section" level="3" n="62"> <head xml:id="echoid-head111" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">棉布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s28" xml:space="preserve">南史海南諸國傳曰林邑山吉貝其花成時如<lb/>鵝毛抽其緒紡之作布今漳屬織棉布或稱吉貝布<lb/>古田及長樂梅花厂石閒有之興化婦女所織布巾<lb/>布帶年售甚廣福州織者亦美結出泉州者工精</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div64" type="section" level="3" n="63"> <head xml:id="echoid-head112" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">夏布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s29" xml:space="preserve">或稱苧布不紡者稱穄布閩諸郡皆產苧二月<lb/> <pb o="十一a" file="0030" n="30" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 下種五月刈者為頭苧七月刈者為二苧九月刈者<lb/>為三苧<reg norm="搗" type="V" resp="script">搗</reg>其皮漚以灰水織為夏布麤細廣狹各隨<lb/>其機各視其工省會婦女不蠶不織其餘村民及各<lb/>郡縣皆織以自用出長樂者名長樂<reg norm="纃" type="V" resp="script">纃</reg>結實出大田<lb/>者輭薄宜染色邵武近江右所織略似宜黄然細者<lb/>不及銅板麤者不及青頭白者不及蘇州之機白精<lb/>者不及<reg norm="粵" type="V" resp="script">粵</reg>東之廣纃</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div65" type="section" level="3" n="64"> <head xml:id="echoid-head113" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">葛布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s30" xml:space="preserve">梭葛為布也南靖長泰出者稱〔海南葛〕以長泰<lb/><reg norm="恭" type="V" resp="script">恭</reg>順里三重為上</s> </p> <pb o="十一b" file="0031" n="31" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div66" type="section" level="3" n="65"> <head xml:id="echoid-head114" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">蕉布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s31" xml:space="preserve">南方草木狀曰其莖解散如絲以灰練之可紡<lb/>織為絺綌謂之蕉葛大觀本草閩人灰埋蕉皮織以<lb/>為布今泉漳皆有織者價廉</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div67" type="section" level="3" n="66"> <head xml:id="echoid-head115" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">麻布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s32" xml:space="preserve">以黄麻青麻疏梭之為布以備喪服及洗滌器<lb/>用子夏喪服曰苴經者毛之有蕡者也牡麻者枲麻<lb/>也蒼按枲之有實者為苴周禮典枲疏牡麻者枲麻<lb/>也爾雅釋草莩麻母郭註苴麻<reg norm="盛" type="R" resp="script">盛</reg>子者麻母有子牡<lb/>麻無子</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div68" type="section" level="3" n="67"> <head xml:id="echoid-head116" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">火浣布</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s33" xml:space="preserve">臺灣生番所著之袴中有火浣布今呼桶布<lb/> <pb o="十二a" file="0032" n="32" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 番婆赤體其袴無縫<reg norm="周" type="V" resp="script">周</reg>遭如桶故名垢時以火灰煨<lb/>之即淨閩小<reg norm="紀" type="V" resp="script">紀</reg>予在敢園謝茂才爾將出布一縷以<lb/>火焚之色盡赤以為灰矣火滅布如故爾將云即火<lb/>浣也二十年前閩中多有見之亦不甚貴今不可得<lb/>矣乃知海外有此一種昔人以為炎山木皮所織又<lb/>以為火鼠毛者以為木皮者近是以其色似麻苧不<lb/>𩔖褐𦋺也蒼按此即桶布之𩔖</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div69" type="section" level="3" n="68"> <head xml:id="echoid-head117" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">卓戈紋</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s34" xml:space="preserve">臺灣生番所織布也〔番毯〕〔毛被〕皆番婦所織<lb/>雜獸毛為之</s> </p> <pb o="十二b" file="0033" n="33" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div70" type="section" level="3" n="69"> <head xml:id="echoid-head118" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">鹽</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s35" xml:space="preserve">產於邵武縣者見上金條下其產於福興泉漳福<lb/>甯者詳海錯百一錄</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div71" type="section" level="3" n="70"> <head xml:id="echoid-head119" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">茶</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s36" xml:space="preserve">閩諸郡皆產茶以武夷為最蒼居芝城十年以所<lb/>見者錄之武夷寺僧多晉江人以茶坪為業每寺訂<lb/>泉州人為茶師清明後穀雨前江右採茶者萬餘人<lb/>手挽茶柯拉葉入籃筐中茶師分粗細焙之最細為<lb/>〔奇種〕即剌天之第一槍也其二旗者為〔名種〕為〔小種〕<lb/>稍粗者為〔次香〕為〔花香〕花香者夾梔子花入焙也<emph style="sm">各\\巖<lb/>皆產梔子其百葉者名\\玉樓春又名欲留春</emph>為〔種焙〕為〔揀焙〕最粗之茶統<lb/> <pb o="十三a" file="0034" n="34" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 為〔巖片〕又有就茗柯擇嫩<reg norm="芽" type="V" resp="script">芽</reg>以指頭入<reg norm="鍋" type="V" resp="script">鍋</reg>逐葉<reg norm="捲" type="V" resp="script">捲</reg>之<lb/>火<reg norm="候" type="V" resp="script">候</reg>不精則色黝而味焦即泉漳臺澎人所稱〔工夫<lb/>茶〕瓿僅一二兩其製法則非茶師不能日取直一鏹<lb/>别有〔松際〕色淺香淡〔老君眉〕<emph style="sm">光澤烏君山前\\亦產老君眉</emph>葉長味<lb/>郁然多偽為〔鐵羅漢〕〔墜柳條〕皆宋樹又僅止一株年<lb/>產少許無可價値凡茶他郡產者性微寒武夷九十<lb/>九巖產者性獨温其品分巖茶洲茶附山為巖沿溪<lb/>為洲巖為上品洲為次品九十九巖皆特拔挺起凡<lb/>風日雨露無一息之背水泉之甘潔又勝他山草且<lb/> <pb o="十三b" file="0035" n="35" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 芳烈何况茗柯其茶分山北山南山北尤佳受東南<lb/>晨日之光也巖茶洲茶之外為外山清濁不同矣九<lb/>十九巖茶可三瀹外山兩瀹即淡武夷各巖著名者<lb/>白雲仙游折筍金谷洞玉華東華餘則崇南之曹墩<lb/>乃武夷一<reg norm="脈" type="V" resp="script">脈</reg>所產甲於東南〔蓮心〕〔白毫〕〔紫毫〕〔雀舌〕皆<lb/>外山及洲茶採初出嫩芽為之雖<emph style="st">以細為佳味</emph>則淺<lb/>薄又有〔三味茶〕别是一種能<emph style="st">解酲消脹凡樹</emph>茶宜日<lb/>宜風而厭多風日多則茶不<emph style="st">嫩採時宜晴不</emph>宜雨雨<lb/>則香味減武夷採摘以清明後<emph style="st">穀雨前為頭</emph>春香濃<lb/> <pb o="十四a" file="0036" n="36" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 味厚立夏後為二春無香味薄夏至後為三春頗香<lb/>而味薄至秋則採為秋露<reg norm="貯" type="R" resp="script">貯</reg>茶一忌溼氣次忌共<reg norm="置" type="V" resp="script">置</reg><lb/>三忌大器以一二兩小甕密緘包裹置鉛箱中實以<lb/>巖片緘以木匣為妙然新舊交則色紅味老而香減<lb/>蓮心白毫陰乾者色尤易變<emph style="sm">以上\\武夷</emph> 甌甯縣之大湖<lb/>别有葉粗長名〔水仙〕者以味似水仙花故名又有〔烏<lb/>龍〕產大湖小湖皆能除煩去膩真者亦難得 古之<lb/>北苑在今建甯郡城東北鳳凰山下屬建安縣八閩<lb/>通志山有鳳凰泉一名龍焙泉一名御泉自宋以來<lb/> <pb o="十四b" file="0037" n="37" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 於此取水造茶上供又龍山與鳳凰山對峙其左有<lb/>龍鳳池偽閩龍啓中製茶焙引龍鳳二山之泉瀦為<lb/>兩池兩池閒有紅雲島宋咸平閒丁謂監驗茶事時<lb/>所作也又云八縣皆出茶而龍鳳武夷二山所出者<lb/>尤<reg norm="號" type="R" resp="script">號</reg>絶品 閩小紀太姥有綠雪芽今福甯府各縣<lb/>溥種之名綠頭春味苦福甯白琳福安松蘿以甯德<lb/>支提為最 福州福甯及閩縣之鼓山皆產〔半山茶〕<lb/><emph style="sm">閩小紀鼓山半巖茶色香風味當為閩中第一不讓\\虎邱龍井也雨前者每兩僅十錢其價甚𠔳鄧原岳<lb/>詩云雨後新茶及早收山泉石<reg norm="鼎" type="V" resp="script">鼎</reg>試磁甌誰知屴崱\\峯頭產勝却天池與虎邱一云國朝每𡻕進貢至楊<lb/> <pb o="十五a" file="0038" n="38" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 文敏當國始奏罷之然\\近來官取甚於進貢矣</emph>侯官之水西鳳岡九峰山林<lb/>洋<emph style="sm">即林\\洋寺</emph>華峰長箕嶺長樂之蠏谷福清之靈石永福<lb/>之名山室方廣巖連江之美肇石門皆產佳茗以上<lb/>所載各種皆以其山水泉甘潔特異他處故云今荒<lb/>山土阜種以貨夷不得稱產道光甲辰冬𠸄國始由<lb/>城外入居烏石山之積翠寺以後各郡伐木為茶坪<lb/>且廢磳田種茶取利閩中自此米薪倍貴即木料雜<lb/>植亦因之<reg norm="缺" type="R" resp="script">缺</reg>自北苑等而下之皆市於夷獨武夷<lb/>價翔夷人恐耗氣侵精不敢綑載武夷片石以此獨<lb/> <pb o="十五b" file="0039" n="39" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 全甯福兩郡所產皆呼土茶以别武夷建安也昔年<lb/>閩茶運粵粵之十三行逐春收貯次第出洋以此諸<lb/>番皆缺茶價常貴今閩商貲薄不能居貨茶賈反以<lb/>急售<reg norm="蕩" type="V" resp="script">蕩</reg>產 三山志舊閩縣尉㕔名茶山館<emph style="sm">即今舊\\閩縣</emph><lb/>又縣東十五里有茶園山亦云石<reg norm="鼈" type="R" resp="script">鼈</reg>山出茶<emph style="sm">按在永\\南里枕<lb/>大江三石形\\如鼈故名</emph>毬塲山亭記有芳茗原<emph style="sm">按芳茗原<reg norm="唐" type="V" resp="script">唐</reg>剌\\史裴次元闢毬<lb/>塲二十\\詠之一</emph>今甌冶山<emph style="sm">按冶山在城隍廟後道光間入民\\居將軍山亦古甌冶山地毬塲在<lb/>焉</emph>唐<reg norm="憲" type="V" resp="script">憲</reg>宗元和閒詔方山院僧<reg norm="懷" type="V" resp="script">懷</reg>惲麟德殿説法賜<lb/>之茶懷惲奏曰此茶不及方山茶佳則方山茶得名<lb/> <pb o="十六a" file="0040" n="40" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 久矣<emph style="sm">陸羽茶經方山露芽按方山在清\\亷里一名五虎閩藩第四案也</emph>唐書地理志<lb/>載福州貢蠟面茶蓋建安未盛以前也<emph style="sm">據三山志引\\唐書地理志<lb/>則福州唐時\\先貢蠟面茶</emph>今古田長溪近建甯界亦能採造然氣<lb/>味不及<emph style="sm">三山志所云皆古製\\今統入焙古法廢矣</emph> 國朝閩茶入貢者以<lb/>〔鄭宅茶〕為最葉宮詹觀國端午 恩賜鄭宅茶詩嫩<lb/>芽來鄭宅精品冠閩溪便覺曾坑俗<emph style="sm">按建安北苑之\\曾坑宋時貢茶<lb/>為正\\焙</emph>應令顧渚低溶溶雲液澹剡剡雪槍齊石鼎烹<lb/>嘗罷封緘手自題</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div72" type="section" level="3" n="71"> <head xml:id="echoid-head120" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">香茶</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s37" xml:space="preserve">一名孩兒茶其法用腦麝諸香和而成之味芳<lb/> <pb o="十六b" file="0041" n="41" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 性涼八閩通志云泉州物產之奇者也</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div73" type="section" level="3" n="72"> <head xml:id="echoid-head121" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">酒</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s38" xml:space="preserve">榕城市沽之酒稱〔六紅〕稱行老行老有二種曰〔桂〕<lb/>曰〔桃〕出<reg norm="窩" type="V" resp="script">窩</reg>即賣飲之害人西四郡酒曰〔老冬〕〔中冬〕〔時<lb/>冬〕皆白色亦終日飲酒而不得醉也其名色則雅甚<lb/>有曰玉帶春曰梨花白皆<reg norm="臘" type="V" resp="script">臘</reg>白<emph style="sm">獨武平象洞美稼所\\釀稱象洞者著名</emph><lb/>莆田以至漳州皆〔雙投酒〕非火春不可成其力濃厚<lb/>勝於紹興紹興所恃者東浦之水福州山村及西四<lb/>郡山泉勝於東浦者多矣又以重漉陳之其品尤醇<lb/>莆田宋祖謙為周布政亮工作閩酒曲述之極詳</s> </p> <pb o="十七a" file="0042" n="42" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div74" type="section" level="3" n="73"> <head xml:id="echoid-head122" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紙</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s39" xml:space="preserve">延建邵汀皆做紙凡篁竹麻竹綿竹赤梘竹其竹<lb/>穰皆厚擇其幼穉者製上等中等麻頭桑皮楮皮<emph style="sm">閩\\稱<lb/>梓為穀各志稱穀\\皮製紙者乃梓也</emph>薄藤厚藤葛皮稻藳之柔<reg norm="韌" type="R" resp="script">韌</reg>者製<lb/>下等竹紙輕薄凝潔蔴藤桑楮之𩔖皆麤燥閩坊造<lb/>紙春取竹穰和石灰以巨石壓<reg norm="塘" type="V" resp="script">塘</reg>中或貯以木楻夏<lb/>至出之分麤細臨流敲洗曝乾以備紙料用時調米<lb/>漿入槽揭以細竹<reg norm="簾" type="V" resp="script">簾</reg>為〔皮料〕為〔次皮〕其厚實者為〔卷<lb/>紙〕文闈用之<emph style="sm">閩卷紙不及廣東明朝廣東卷紙以棉\\為之閩人稱為明棉五百年不蛀視天<lb/>一閣所\\藏可知</emph>次於卷紙者曰〔致中〕四種皆呼白料凡皮料<lb/> <pb o="十七b" file="0043" n="43" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 之屬名目各異失曬即蛀去米漿者為〔竹紙〕寬廣殺<lb/>於皮料亦稱扣紙其名目亦隨槽而變稱簍扣者以<lb/>薄結為上薄不蛀結不破也其不裝簍者則鬆而厚<lb/>鬆易破厚易蛀也書坊以〔毛泰〕印書薄極難撿將樂<lb/>縣所造〔青絲扣〕永安縣所造〔西莊扣〕皆光潤㓜結次<lb/>則〔建陽扣〕土人呼為書紙宋元麻沙板書皆用此紙<lb/>二百年吳中書坊每𡻕以値壓槽禁不外用故閩人<lb/>不得建陽扣沙縣所製最多有〔大扣〕等目皆失之厚<lb/>而易蛀近書坊所印學堂書用之松溪製者名〔松扣〕<lb/> <pb o="十八a" file="0044" n="44" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 質亦鬆甯洋所造次於皮料者名〔甯洋紙〕輕薄而價<lb/>廉揭裱匠以為神紙<reg norm="䝉" type="V" resp="script">䝉</reg>塾所用寬尺六七寸廣八九<lb/>寸者名〔京紙〕其最厚者為〔頂標〕次曰〔割長〕三曰〔薄京〕<lb/>將樂縣義豐楊家山所造之京紙薄而韌經久不蛀<lb/>湖廣江右行之朱<reg norm="彝" type="R" resp="script">彝</reg>尊詩將樂槽苦小指此也龍西<lb/>山所出之最濶者為〔切邊〕略<reg norm="隘" type="V" resp="script">隘</reg>者為〔鼓連〕潔白如雪<lb/>俗呼西山紙蒼九齡時隨侍將樂用以鈔書至今不<lb/>蛀福州紙房三四十所以扣紙染〔花箋〕<reg norm="砑" type="V" resp="script">砑</reg>蠟則成〔蠟<lb/>箋〕興化產紅花施烏梅染紙價亷工省然不及京槽<lb/> <pb o="十八b" file="0045" n="45" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 重𣑱之深紅又有米色紙名〔九牧〕乳細金為贉頭為<lb/>幀眉堅實不爛各縣所造紙張年市數十萬金以之<lb/>書畫終<reg norm="遜" type="V" resp="script">遜</reg>宣城涇縣兩處又〔紙被〕以楮皮為之出甌<lb/>甯建陽松溪崇安南平五縣陸游詩紙被圍<reg norm="身" type="R" resp="script">身</reg>度雪<lb/>天白於狐腋輭於棉是也〔紙簫〕福州開元寺舊有製<lb/>者以扇面紙和油為之南平之岳溪造葛紙名〔岳葛〕<lb/>裝載甚廣古田杉洋造〔錢紙〕即祀神楮幣也建安之<lb/>南雅口出〔麤紙〕延建祀神用之兼為厠紙</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div75" type="section" level="3" n="74"> <head xml:id="echoid-head123" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">苧</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s40" xml:space="preserve">説文草也蒼按苧三稜也大葉抽枝<reg norm="剝" type="V" resp="script">剝</reg>其皮以刀<lb/> <pb o="十九a" file="0046" n="46" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 靶之漬淨其絲長以織夏布𡻕可三四收裝載出省<lb/>其用甚廣諸郡皆種</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div76" type="section" level="3" n="75"> <head xml:id="echoid-head124" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">蔴</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s41" xml:space="preserve">有大蔴即火蔴有青皮蔴皮可績布有黄蔴皮可<lb/>索綯圃者以約瓜棚有白蔴可為<reg norm="繩" type="V" resp="script">繩</reg></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div77" type="section" level="3" n="76"> <head xml:id="echoid-head125" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">油</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s42" xml:space="preserve">閩諸郡皆產茶子桐子菜子興化福清產落花生<lb/>及各豆故諸郡皆設油厰榨茶子為〔茶油〕麻子為〔麻<lb/>油〕菜子為〔菜油〕落花生為〔生油〕各豆為〔豆油〕以上五<lb/>種皆可食茶油為上豆油為下菜油暑天兼以製燭<lb/>可經日曬<emph style="sm"><reg norm="骨" type="R" resp="script">骨</reg>鯁者取菜油燭皮塗\\<reg norm="喉" type="V" resp="script">喉</reg>皮之上少頃即下</emph>烏桕子秋冬煮為<lb/> <pb o="十九b" file="0047" n="47" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 燭名〔硬油燭〕<emph style="sm">凡製燭者其芯皆須用水久漬燃之無\\灰<reg norm="具" type="V" resp="script">具</reg>燭皮用紫草和白蠟白蠟愈厚燭<lb/>愈經風獨菜油燭芯\\不漬水皮不潑蠟</emph>桐油有二種曰〔香桐〕曰〔臭桐〕亦<lb/> 有取槮實榨之名〔槮油〕<emph style="sm">杜樅子亦\\可榨油</emph>〔萆蔴子油〕有紅白<lb/>二種又有〔草油〕即草淘集雜木焚灰淋汁煎為油味<lb/>最烈以上數種皆資燃釭凡茶油登海舶顛播則渟<lb/>每簍須調桐油四五斤故食舶油者或洩㵼<emph style="sm">福甯裝\\油至省<lb/>會者恆\\如此</emph>海濱以〔魚油〕點燈味鯹凡榨油者以巨木擂<lb/>之名曰油榨其聲遠聞福清牛田去海山四十里牛<lb/>田油榨起尖海山廖氏祠木主皆仆蒼所目見</s> </p> <pb o="二十a" file="0048" n="48" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div78" type="section" level="3" n="77"> <head xml:id="echoid-head126" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">漆</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s43" xml:space="preserve">葉細小取者鑿隙以蛤蜊殻<reg norm="承" type="V" resp="script">承</reg>之產清流歸化泰<lb/>甯獨南平之青楓嶺等處所產氣薄取以調硃色鮮<lb/>故延平多漆器</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div79" type="section" level="3" n="78"> <head xml:id="echoid-head127" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">澱</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s44" xml:space="preserve">即靛也閩諸郡多種藍曰〔蓼藍〕曰〔𣑱藍〕曰〔大藍〕皆<lb/>可作澱掘地成坑以石灰水浸之除去渣梗攪之其<lb/>下凝者即澱也舊記閩縣侯官長樂為多蒼按邇來<lb/>汀州所種多運遠各郡栽煙葉出息尤厚故廢澱栽<lb/>煙南臺靛街昔年貨者<reg norm="聚" type="V" resp="script">聚</reg>焉故名三山志澱諸邑有<lb/>之閩縣洞江上下里多故地有名青布藍布者</s> </p> <pb o="二十b" file="0049" n="49" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div80" type="section" level="3" n="79"> <head xml:id="echoid-head128" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><reg norm="糖" type="V" resp="script">糖</reg></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s45" xml:space="preserve">下游多種甘<reg norm="蔗" type="V" resp="script">蔗</reg>泉漳臺灣尤多<emph style="sm">福州所種者曰白\\蔗乃果品以北門<lb/>之馬鞍為最次者曰水蔗皆不煎糖獨\\侯官之柑<reg norm="樜" type="V" resp="script">樜</reg>洲以多種柑樜煎糖得名</emph>甘蔗亦稱糖<lb/>蔗又稱飴蔗擣之或磨之入釜煎熬為〔赤糖〕亦名紅<lb/>糖和桐油並灰入<reg norm="𤲞𤲞𥷒" type="V" resp="script">𥷒</reg>壓之名〔糖板〕入盆凝之名〔糖碗〕<lb/>以洲蔗成者淨而無沙名洲板以紅糖再煉燥而成<lb/>霜為〔白糖〕白糖加石膏入盆凝之為〔盆結〕紅糖之未<lb/>煮者名〔糝糖〕以白糖再煎加薑煨窖中以稻草覆之<lb/>使凝結如石而片片鑿之其白如霜曰〔糖霜〕即氷糖<lb/>又稱白冰黄者為〔漳冰〕出長泰者為上蔗磨磨蔗渴<lb/> <pb o="廿一a" file="0050" n="50" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 者任啖不得攜帶</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div81" type="section" level="3" n="80"> <head xml:id="echoid-head129" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">蜜</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s46" xml:space="preserve">諸郡皆出福興泉漳以龍眼荔支二花之蜜為上<lb/>故二花甫過即須割蜜次則梅花蜜乃〔冬蜜〕也烏桕<lb/>着花時蜜有油氣最下閩在亂山中多〔巖蜜〕野蜂每<lb/>於厂下樹𦉑結窠炎熇薰灼巖蜜下注土人取歸往<lb/>往<reg norm="蛇" type="V" resp="script">蛇</reg>虺<reg norm="垂" type="V" resp="script">垂</reg>涎食之殺人邵屬山中有〔松蜜〕土人呼松<lb/>糖生小松樹葉上芳潔異常但罕得耳嘉靖七年安<lb/>溪涂山中松梢結飴如白糖味甘香人取啖之愈宿<lb/>疾蓋即松蜜也</s> </p> <pb o="廿一b" file="0051" n="51" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div82" type="section" level="3" n="81"> <head xml:id="echoid-head130" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">香菰</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s47" xml:space="preserve">冬春之交菰客穙全山斬楠梓櫧等木以米汁<lb/>沃之近來但斬雜木遞覆之使得天氣𤍠溼相搏雨<lb/>雪多則菰盛而香冬採者肥茁謂之〔冬菰〕極厚者有<lb/>花點謂之〔花菰〕熟時有鬼啾唧名香菰鬼若失利則<lb/>全山無菰皆成木耳互見蔬屬</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div83" type="section" level="3" n="82"> <head xml:id="echoid-head131" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">筍乾</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s48" xml:space="preserve">取冬筍之極大而不傷鋤者湯熻甫透即烘乾<lb/>之曬乾者味佳色不明亮閩呼〔筍片〕以其似玉蘭花<lb/>之片片然亦呼玉蘭片又一種擇麻荀之幼大者切<lb/>片燀之烘之得火色則通明故名〔明筍〕有大片蘇尖<lb/> <pb o="廿二a" file="0052" n="52" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 之别又有〔筍㯶〕〔筍粿〕〔筍銀魚〕各色以煙薰者色黑名<lb/>〔烏筍〕皆裝載行遠</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div84" type="section" level="3" n="83"> <head xml:id="echoid-head132" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">杉木</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s49" xml:space="preserve">詳木屬又〔松木板〕閩以松入𡚣稱為火柴故業<lb/>木植木料者稱火販大松出建安之房村溪及各郡<lb/>水口者<emph style="sm">易於出水\\者為水口</emph>鋸為松木板運省凡溪船海舶以<lb/>松木板為船底未市者煨於沙洲以避日累見寒<reg norm="燠" type="V" resp="script">燠</reg><lb/>則<reg norm="壞" type="V" resp="script">壞</reg>諺云乾千年溼千年不乾不溼只半年是也〔松<lb/>香〕即松脂於松上鑿孔脂流入地裝載甚廣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div85" type="section" level="3" n="84"> <head xml:id="echoid-head133" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">樟腦</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s50" xml:space="preserve">閩諸郡惟永春州少樟木臺灣内山近生番之<lb/> <pb o="廿二b" file="0053" n="53" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 地所產最多取其含脂者煎之為樟腦更煉為〔片腦〕<lb/>其法取樟木細葉者剗其皮手拭之覺香膩則有腦 <lb/>水浸三晝夜以<reg norm="瓶" type="V" resp="script">瓶</reg>蒸之大火迫油入鍋浮水面如白<lb/>蠟者為上煎時用柳木頻絞待汁減半柳木凝白霜<lb/>去滓傾入<reg norm="瓦" type="R" resp="script">瓦</reg>盆經宿自結成塊又鍊樟腦法用銅盆<lb/>以陳壁土為粉糝之糝樟腦一重又糝壁土如此四<lb/>五重以薄荷安土上再用一盆覆之黄泥封固火上<lb/>𣢾𣢾炙之須以意斟酌不可太過不及勿令出氣候<lb/>冷取出可充片腦臺灣由官招人包辦其利最廣互<lb/> <pb o="廿三a" file="0054" n="54" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 見木屬樟條下</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div86" type="section" level="3" n="85"> <head xml:id="echoid-head134" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">楠草</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s51" xml:space="preserve">西四郡以楠木枝葉製楠草此為正南<de:unknown code="002"/>福州<lb/>無楠木斫牳筍枝葉燒炭<emph style="sm">牳筍詳\\木屬</emph>將炭杜成灰<emph style="sm">杜者\\以扇<lb/>煽炭使成\\灰燼也</emph>入釜煎乾色白亦稱南<de:unknown code="002"/>每灰百斤可得<lb/>南<de:unknown code="002"/>七十餘斤閩中做麫食必用之又〔桐草〕取桐子<lb/>皮燒灰製法如南<de:unknown code="002"/>每灰百斤可得桐草五十斤色<lb/>黄黑無桐子皮則斫雜木為炭將炭杜灰每百斤可<lb/>得<de:unknown code="002"/>四十五斤亦稱桐草凡做包餅者用之</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div87" type="section" level="3" n="86"> <head xml:id="echoid-head135" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紫草</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s52" xml:space="preserve">各屬皆產八月末種二月採根可以染紫亦可<lb/> <pb o="廿三b" file="0055" n="55" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 和蠟潑燭按<reg norm="爾" type="V" resp="script">爾</reg>雅藐茈注云可以染紫一名茈<reg norm="䓞" type="V" resp="script">䓞</reg>三<lb/>山志八月末種二月採根用密籠收見海風則爛黑</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div88" type="section" level="3" n="87"> <head xml:id="echoid-head136" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紅花</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s53" xml:space="preserve">三山志花如剌結秋末種春末採可染絳按即<lb/>紅藍其子亦可壓油各屬皆產興化為多婦女好<reg norm="穿" type="V" resp="script">穿</reg><lb/>紅衣俗呼興化紅</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div89" type="section" level="3" n="88"> <head xml:id="echoid-head137" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">烏梅</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s54" xml:space="preserve">以梅實焙乾染絳者必用烏梅水色始鮮豔西<lb/>北無梅移植則帶葉開花花而不實故烏梅裝載甚<lb/>遠〔白梅〕乾者充菓品漳州所製鹹酸甜及冰梅為甜<lb/>菓之最裝運甚廣</s> </p> <pb o="廿四a" file="0056" n="56" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div90" type="section" level="3" n="89"> <head xml:id="echoid-head138" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">白粬</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s55" xml:space="preserve">以米和百草之無毒者製之可釀酒可入藥</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div91" type="section" level="3" n="90"> <head xml:id="echoid-head139" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">紅粬</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s56" xml:space="preserve">按古田有早米名降來者可作粬上四郡釀酒<lb/>皆白粬獨福州福甯用紅粬其糟名紅糟家常用之<lb/>原<reg norm="罈" type="R" resp="script">罈</reg>者味香美</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div92" type="section" level="3" n="91"> <head xml:id="echoid-head140" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">煙葉</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s57" xml:space="preserve">各屬皆種下游尤盛廢良田竭人力其害甚於<lb/><reg norm="罌" type="R" resp="script">罌</reg>粟長汀黎大參仕𢎞嘗有書云儀狄始造酒茶之<lb/>名未立盛於唐而名於宋矣煙之名始於日本傳於<lb/>漳州之石碼天崇閒禁之甚嚴犯者𠛬無赦今則無<lb/>地不種無人不食約天下一𡻕之費以千萬計金絲<lb/> <pb o="廿四b" file="0057" n="57" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 蓋露之號等於紫筍先春關市什一之征比於絲麻<lb/>絹帛朝夕日用之計侔於菽粟酒漿不知數百年後<lb/>更有何物標新出奇如煙等𩔖者乎<emph style="sm">今之水煙<reg norm="鼻" type="V" resp="script">鼻</reg>煙\\鴉片已在黎公<lb/>意料\\之中</emph>江河如故運會無窮真可浩然長歎也</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div93" type="section" level="3" n="92"> <head xml:id="echoid-head141" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">㯶片</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s58" xml:space="preserve">即<reg norm="栟" type="V" resp="script">栟</reg><reg norm="櫚" type="V" resp="script">櫚</reg>皮也諸郡皆產一年兩剝則葉轉復生<lb/>不剝則其生尤緩植宜山園惟永安栟櫚山不種自<lb/>生溪船海舶椗索用之裝載甚廣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div94" type="section" level="3" n="93"> <head xml:id="echoid-head142" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">石灰</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s59" xml:space="preserve">亦名石堊出永安及沙縣之幼溪有風化水化<lb/>兩種風化者取既<reg norm="煅" type="V" resp="script">煅</reg>之青石置風中自解水化者以<lb/> <pb o="廿五a" file="0058" n="58" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 水澆之熱溼相摶發煙而解蠣灰及各種殻灰出福<lb/>州福甯興泉漳臺灣者詳海錯百一錄</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div95" type="section" level="3" n="94"> <head xml:id="echoid-head143" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">牛皮</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s60" xml:space="preserve">黄牛皮細結堅韌經六十年始蛀水牛皮經二<lb/>十餘年即爛松溪政和出者不及臺灣故臺箱馳名</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div96" type="section" level="3" n="95"> <head xml:id="echoid-head144" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">牛角梳</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s61" xml:space="preserve">以水牛角為之盤運最廣直角製者經久鋸<lb/>横角烘成者墜地即中斷福州南臺牛皮為一行鞔<lb/>鼓為一行馬刈為一行皮箱為一行牛角為一行角<lb/>器為一行牛骨為一行<emph style="sm">糞田\\用</emph>骨貨為一行<emph style="sm">獨做筆所\\用之牛骨<lb/>齊毛板牛骨梳不入骨貨行亦\\不歸梳行水部荷宅陳家獨製</emph>牛筋彈棉牛肉入<reg norm="饌" type="V" resp="script">饌</reg><lb/> <pb o="廿五b" file="0059" n="59" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 官禁私宰耕牛有名無實象齒焚身誠可歎也</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div97" type="section" level="3" n="96"> <head xml:id="echoid-head145" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">櫻桃皮</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s62" xml:space="preserve">櫻桃各屬皆產建屬最多其皮可飾弓矢盤<lb/>運出省</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div98" type="section" level="3" n="97"> <head xml:id="echoid-head146" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">籐器</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s63" xml:space="preserve">出興化府城如籃筐籐枕窗梧轎簾之𩔖皆極<lb/>精緻又復經久不壞<emph style="sm">其所以經久者皆用魁籐魁籐\\色白籐之極堅韌者又一種似<lb/>籐而白名彭安不久即壞福州\\穿牀穿椅穿窓梧者多被所愚</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div99" type="section" level="3" n="98"> <head xml:id="echoid-head147" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">竹器</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s64" xml:space="preserve">閩書福興泉漳以竹為器汀邵之閒以竹為紙<lb/>蒼按將樂所產之竹最直最白所製椅棹工緻每雕<lb/>西箱記於椅背近亦有雜紅樓夢者次則龍巖用烏<lb/> <pb o="廿六a" file="0060" n="60" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 白竹二色製牀椅之類次則崇安連江之小村出石<lb/>竹可作椅棹閩竹運至虎邱所製工美閩人反呼之<lb/>為虎邱竹器</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div100" type="section" level="3" n="99"> <head xml:id="echoid-head148" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">箆梳</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s65" xml:space="preserve">出福州洪塘以麻竹入鍋炒之名炒齒為上以<lb/>簍竹烘染者輭而易折密者名線箆裝載甚廣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div101" type="section" level="3" n="100"> <head xml:id="echoid-head149" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">銀花</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s66" xml:space="preserve">建甯郡治所製銀花細巧精緻壓於閩廣價亦<lb/>不翔盤運頗廣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div102" type="section" level="3" n="101"> <head xml:id="echoid-head150" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">黑晶</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s67" xml:space="preserve">淡者曰〔茶晶〕白者曰〔水晶〕極淨者曰〔銀晶〕中有<lb/>髮絲者曰〔髮晶〕皆產漳州漳州隨處土中皆產六角<lb/> <pb o="廿六b" file="0061" n="61" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 水晶形如塔<emph style="sm">長汀縣南四十里洪畬白石岡及\\東五十里大息嶺兩處閒產水晶</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div103" type="section" level="3" n="102"> <head xml:id="echoid-head151" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">石晶</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s68" xml:space="preserve">產永福又名永福晶有淡黄色有白色堅同水<lb/>晶石客以贋凍石</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div104" type="section" level="3" n="103"> <head xml:id="echoid-head152" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">白石</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s69" xml:space="preserve">邵溪皆產之揀晶瑩玉色者一升炒極熱以磁<lb/>器承清泉淬石其中治角弓反張之病甚效即寒水<lb/>石也〔石粉〕取白石舂細篩精用傅扇面出泉州</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div105" type="section" level="3" n="104"> <head xml:id="echoid-head153" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">滷水石</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s70" xml:space="preserve">八閩通志出南平縣宋葉夢得避暑錄云石有三種其一出滷水可為硯雖細潤而不甚發墨〔花<lb/>孜石〕亦出南平縣色青紋白有山水禽魚狀可為硯<lb/> <pb o="廿七a" file="0062" n="62" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> <emph style="st">為屛世傳產</emph>黯淡灘湍下故不易得大明一統志謂<lb/><emph style="st">之花紋石</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div106" type="section" level="3" n="105"> <head xml:id="echoid-head154" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">鳳咮石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s71" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">產建安</emph>鳳凰山下石質堅微帶白氣按蘇文<lb/><emph style="st">忠集建州鳳凰山</emph>山如飛鳳下舞之狀山下有石聲<lb/><emph style="st">如銅鐵作硯至美如</emph>有膚<reg norm="筠" type="V" resp="script">筠</reg>然此殆玉德也疑其太<lb/><emph style="st">滑然至益墨<reg norm="熙" type="V" resp="script">熙</reg>甯五</emph>年國子博士王頤始知以為硯<lb/><emph style="st">而求名於予予名之</emph>曰鳳咮且又戲銘其底云坐令<lb/><emph style="st">龍尾<reg norm="羞" type="V" resp="script">羞</reg>牛後歙人甚</emph>病此言予嘗使人求硯於歙歙<lb/><emph style="st">人云何不只使鳳咮</emph>石卒不得善硯乃知名者物之<lb/> <pb o="廿七b" file="0063" n="63" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> <emph style="st">累爭媢之所從出也或</emph> 石不知惡爭媢也予謂既<lb/><emph style="st">不知惡爭媢則亦不知好美</emph>名矣僕好用鳳味硯然<lb/><emph style="st">論者多異同蓋自少得真者為</emph>黯淡灘石所亂耳</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div107" type="section" level="3" n="106"> <head xml:id="echoid-head155" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">海棠石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s72" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">產將樂縣北鄉之海</emph>棠洞色微紫似端州之<lb/><emph style="st">梅花坑其質視端則絀視歙</emph>實嬴邑人以縣治北隅<lb/><emph style="st">地脈有關邑侯下車開𨯳一二</emph>仍禁不取又〔龍池石〕<lb/><emph style="st">大者礱碑小者製硯雖有紋理</emph>質鬆作為墓誌埋銘<lb/><emph style="st">出土剥蝕片片墳起俗名將樂</emph>石去太湖石遠矣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div108" type="section" level="3" n="107"> <head xml:id="echoid-head156" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">壺江石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s73" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">大海中空嵌者難取福</emph>州壺江一帶壓岸皆<lb/> <pb o="廿八a" file="0064" n="64" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> <emph style="st">怪石築園林者盪舟取之由舶出海及</emph>外洋者不知<lb/><emph style="st">凡幾</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div109" type="section" level="3" n="108"> <head xml:id="echoid-head157" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">海石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s74" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">潮汐噴激得風日凝結而成有</emph>如蜂房者有如<lb/><emph style="st">蟻穴者有如羊肚者有旋螺紋如佛</emph>頂者有<reg norm="蹙" type="R" resp="script">蹙</reg>起如<lb/><emph style="st">峯巒者有倒生如垂乳者有<reg norm="黏" type="R" resp="script">黏</reg>帶蠣</emph>蛤者有包涵沙<lb/><emph style="st">石者奇形怪狀以玲瓏曲折為上擇皺</emph>瘦透者置之<lb/><emph style="st">盆中水氣上湧苔草及巔名曰透不</emph>透則皺瘦無益<lb/><emph style="st">也海芝紅色海<reg norm="珊" type="V" resp="script">珊</reg>瑚白色皆產咬</emph>𠺕<reg norm="吧" type="V" resp="script">吧</reg>不透水</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div110" type="section" level="3" n="109"> <head xml:id="echoid-head158" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">浮石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s75" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">即浮海石鹹淡水所結質</emph>鬆故浮不浮者不入<lb/> <pb o="廿八b" file="0065" n="65" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> <emph style="st">藥浮而堅者不人藥</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div111" type="section" level="3" n="110"> <head xml:id="echoid-head159" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">太極石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s76" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">天然具太極文分</emph>明如畫產漳州溝中與湖<lb/><emph style="st">北所產塔石顏色紋理皆</emph>同</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div112" type="section" level="3" n="111"> <head xml:id="echoid-head160" indent="2" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">壽山石</emph></head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s77" xml:space="preserve"><emph style="st">三山志壽山石潔</emph>淨如玉大者可一二尺柔<lb/><emph style="st">而易攻蓋珉屬也花石坑</emph>相隔十數里紅者髹者碧<lb/><emph style="st">者紺者惟綠者難得蒼按</emph>九峯壽山芙蓉稱三山萬<lb/><emph style="st">厤八年以前屬懷安縣</emph>後省入侯官山勢委蛇地脈<lb/><emph style="st">深厚其石質純而<reg norm="潤" type="V" resp="script">潤</reg></emph>易攻不泐故勝於玉志載康熙<lb/><emph style="st">時採取一空至</emph>嘉慶初諸坑復產今錄其目擊者壽<lb/> <pb o="廿九a" file="0066" n="66" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 山石以〔田石〕為第一品產於山田無根而璞蓋地氣<lb/>挾土力所結者故隆寒不泐耕者偶得之有黄白紅<lb/>黑四色重七八斤多硬田雕山水人物備陳設輭潤<lb/>者不貲矣道光初新出之〔都丞坑〕<emph style="sm">地屬\\壽山</emph>具黄白紅三<lb/>色質之輭潤次於田石亦隱隱然現蘿蔔絲其挂皮<lb/>者亦青黑色畧似田石之<reg norm="蝦" type="V" resp="script">蝦</reg>蟆皮賞<reg norm="鑒" type="V" resp="script">鑒</reg>家且混真贋<lb/>〔連江黄〕產連江似田黄色黯質硬油漬即黝宦閩者<lb/>誤以都丞坑連江黄為田石然田石是璞不論黄白<lb/>紅黑皆由外結氣蝦蟆皮即璞也氣迫於外文成於<lb/> <pb o="廿九b" file="0067" n="67" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 中故成為蘿蔔絲若都丞坑乃片片雲根割而斷之<lb/>此理可伏而思也至以連江黄偽田黄則緘石知謬<lb/>矣〔水坑〕產於㵎曲坑竇為第二品如雲如藕如栗如<lb/>棗有内白外斑者有劃然中斷者有文理分明而淺<lb/>深異色者因其形色<reg norm="配" type="V" resp="script">配</reg>作人物山水花卉蟲鳥可玩<lb/>也水坑中所得〔水凍〕尤為妙品不取晶瑩但求其白<lb/>如凝脂者黄如油<reg norm="蘸" type="V" resp="script">蘸</reg>者即〔魚腦凍〕毛西河入閩觀石<lb/>錄所謂羊脂温潤如摶酥割肪膏方内凝而膩已外<lb/>達者是已次則〔天藍凍〕即柴窰雨過天青色也愈淡<lb/> <pb o="三十a" file="0068" n="68" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 愈佳次則〔牛角凍〕色如牛角而通明過之牛角凍中易<lb/>有紋如犀角者亦有微黄挂皮如定𡩴之油墜者或<lb/>以高山晶浸油偽水凍然亮而不凍須玩凍字方知<lb/>抉擇產於山洞者曰〔山坑〕為第三品〔半山〕〔高山〕之類<lb/>是已半山多白色偶亦似芙蓉惟芙蓉細膩半山硬<lb/>實不如芙蓉之凝結晃朗耳高山質堅於半山多紅<lb/>白相閒有純紅純白者有藕糕地而紅點者似昌化<lb/>之星星然但不作雞血色有白而晶瑩者名〔高山晶〕<lb/>凡高山皆宜油漬各洞所產有〔肉紅〕有〔美人紅〕如薄<lb/> <pb o="三十b" file="0069" n="69" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 紗籠肉有〔瓜皮紅〕色如瓜瓤有〔牛尾紫〕有〔豬肝紫〕有<lb/>〔艾綠〕有〔石綠〕〔奇艮〕亦山坑多黄白二色黄者光彩<reg norm="煥" type="V" resp="script">煥</reg><lb/>發似蜜浸老橙白者似蘋婆雜黄白者似瑪<reg norm="瑙" type="V" resp="script">瑙</reg>皆堅<lb/>而易攻寒而不泐〔芙蓉石〕似白玉而純粹玉不受刀<lb/>遜於芙蓉矣有新舊洞之别舊者勝取於將軍洞尤<lb/>美價亦不貲皮挂秋葉者名〔芙蓉黄〕為芙蓉之極品<lb/>黨洋亦壽山鄉名所產淡青藕合極似青田有淡綠<lb/>者呼〔黨洋綠〕遜於艾綠梁叔子所稱花石坑蒼曾遊<lb/>之今產絶矣其最下者為〔圖書石〕隨地可拾市上雕</s> </p> <pb o="卅一" file="0070" n="70" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div113" type="section" level="3" n="112"> <head xml:id="echoid-head161" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">漳窰</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s78" xml:space="preserve">出漳州明中葉始製白<reg norm="釉" type="R" resp="script">釉</reg>米色器其紋如氷裂<lb/>舊漳琢器雖不及德化然猶可玩惟退火處畧黝越<lb/>數年黝處又復潔淨近製者釉水胎地俱鬆</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div114" type="section" level="3" n="113"> <head xml:id="echoid-head162" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">兎毫琖</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s79" xml:space="preserve">八閩通志出甌甯之水吉蔡君謨茶錄建安<lb/>所造黑琖<emph style="sm">按水吉今屬甌甯縣宋治\\平三年析建安建陽置</emph>紋如兎毫其毫<lb/>色異者土人謂之毫變琖價甚高且艱得之今其窰<lb/>久廢不復有矣蒼按兎毫琖質厚有黑紋似兎毫年<lb/>久釉水稍化似毫非毫或呼窰變琖聞此窰唐時出<lb/>建安南雅口泉漳臺澎人品工夫茶者<emph style="sm">工夫茶詳卷\\一貨屬茶條<lb/> <pb o="卅二a" file="0071" n="71" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 下</emph>偶得一二然不辨其真贋<emph style="sm">泉漳試工夫茶者多依\\陸樹聲茶<reg norm="譜" type="V" resp="script">譜</reg>烹瀹其貯<lb/>茶之小礶以極小之宜興為上宜興之極小者以礶\\底有澈字者為上澈字小礶僅貯二兩水今亦難得</emph></s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div115" type="section" level="3" n="114"> <head xml:id="echoid-head163" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">建斗</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s80" xml:space="preserve">白色花盆也出甌甯之水吉其窰久廢有方者<lb/>有長者有六角者皆宜植花卉淺者以養海石曰淺<lb/>斗其製皆上廣下殺直若繩削𤍠易散溼不鬱可珍<lb/>也近被鑒賞家搜羅殆𥁞〔溪盆〕酒家日貯零沽之盆<lb/>也無釉水製等沙盆以酒不變味故佳窰久廢今酒<lb/>家覔此為陳</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div116" type="section" level="3" n="115"> <head xml:id="echoid-head164" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">織畫</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s81" xml:space="preserve">出永春州香祖筆記近閩中有織畫乃破紙作<lb/> <pb o="卅二b" file="0072" n="72" rhead="閩產錄異 卷一貨屬"/> 條成之山水人物花鳥布置設色種種臻妙亦絶技<lb/>也蒼按福州所製鬼跳束蔴藁為身首張弓腹下以<lb/>松脂黏弓於背脂融鬼自跳躍閩小紀載不貪和尚<lb/>之〔鬼工毬〕詢之前輩云吹雞脰為毬以五采織畫傅<lb/>毬面開一竇置鬼跳於中脂融機動則毬自行鬼從<lb/>竇中窺人並不倒翁裝載出洋近無製者</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div117" type="section" level="3" n="116"> <head xml:id="echoid-head165" indent="2" xml:space="preserve">剪刀</head> <p> <s xml:id="echoid-s82" xml:space="preserve">出清流者鋼水快利甲四方出甯德者次之〔剃<lb/>刀〕出福州者磨削極精裝運最廣</s> </p> </div> <div xml:id="echoid-div118" type="section" level="3" n="117"> <head xml:id="echoid-head166" type="ti" xml:space="preserve">閩產錄異卷一</head> </div> </div> </div> </text> </echo>