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annotate texts/XML/diverse/de/Einst_Bemer_de_1911_02.xml @ 27:8dce37600d38

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New Special Instructions
author Klaus Thoden <kthoden@mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de>
date Wed, 30 Jul 2014 15:58:21 +0200
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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
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4 <!--http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd-->
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5 <html>
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7 <head><title></title>
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8 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1" />
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9 <meta name="generator" content="TeX4ht (http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~gurari/TeX4ht/mn.html)" />
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10 <meta name="originator" content="TeX4ht (http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~gurari/TeX4ht/mn.html)" />
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11 <!-- xhtml,html -->
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12 <meta name="src" content="Einst_Bemer_de_1911_02.tex" />
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13 <meta name="date" content="2005-03-01 17:59:00" />
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14 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Einst_Bemer_de_1911_02.css" />
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15 </head><body >
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17 <!--l. 8--><p class="noindent"><pb/></p>
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18 <div class="center" >
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20 <!--l. 9--><p class="noindent">
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21 </p><!--l. 10--><p class="noindent"><span
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22 class="cmr-12x-x-120">10. </span><span
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23 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">Bemerkungen</span> <br/><span
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24 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">zu den P. Hertzschen Arbeiten:</span> <br/><span
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25 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">,,</span><span
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26 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">Über</span>
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27 <span
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28 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">die mechanischen Grundlagen</span>
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29 <span
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30 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">der</span> <br/><span
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31 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">Thermodynamik&#8220;</span><sup ><span
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32 class="cmr-8">1</span></sup>)<span
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33 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">;</span> <br/><span
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34 class="cmbxti-10x-x-144">von A. Einstein.</span></p></div>
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35 <div class="center" >
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37 <!--l. 15--><p class="noindent">
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38 </p><!--l. 16--><p class="noindent">----------</p></div>
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39 <!--l. 19--><p class="indent"> Hr. P. Hertz hat in seinen soeben genannten vortreff-<br/>lichen Arbeiten zwei Stellen, die sich in Arbeiten von mir <br/>über den gleichen Gegenstand vorfinden, angegriffen. Zu <br/>diesen Angriffen will ich im folgenden kurz Stellung nehmen, <br/>wobei ich bemerke, daß das hier Gesagte das Resultat einer <br/>mündlichen Besprechung mit Hrn. Hertz ist, in welcher wir <br/>uns über die beiden in Betracht kommenden Punkte voll-<br/>kommen geeinigt haben.
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40 </p><!--l. 25--><p class="indent"> 1. Im vorletzten Absatz des <span
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41 class="cmsy-10x-x-120">§</span>13 seiner zweiten Arbeit <br/>kritisiert Hertz eine von mir gegebene Ableitung des Entropie-<br/>satzes für nicht umkehrbare Vorgänge. Ich halte diese Kritik <br/>für vollkommen zutreffend. Meine Ableitung hatte mich schon <br/>damals nicht befriedigt, weshalb ich kurz darauf eine zweite <br/>Ableitung gab, die auch von Hrn. Hertz zitiert ist.
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42 </p><!--l. 30--><p class="indent"> 2. Die in <span
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43 class="cmsy-10x-x-120">§</span>4 seiner ersten Abhandlung enthaltenen Be-<br/>merkungen gegen eine in meiner ersten einschlägigen Abhand-<br/>lung enthaltene Betrachtung<sup ><span
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44 class="cmr-8">2</span></sup>) über das Temperaturgleich-<br/>gewicht beruht auf einem Mißverständnis, das durch eine allzu <br/>knappe und nicht genügend sorgfältige Formulierung jener <br/>Betrachtung hervorgerufen wurde.
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45 </p><!--l. 35--><p class="indent"> Da jedoch der Gegenstand durch die Arbeiten anderer <br/>Autoren genügend klar gelegt worden ist, und zudem ein <br/>Eingehen auf diesen speziellen Punkt wenig Interesse be-<br/> <br/>----------
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46 </p><!--l. 39--><p class="indent"> 1) A. Einstein, Ann. d. Phys. 9. p. 425 1902 und 11. p. 176. 1903.
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47 </p><!--l. 41--><p class="indent"> 2) P. Hertz, Ann. d. Phys. 33. p. 225 u. 537. 1910.<pb/>
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48 </p><!--l. 43--><p class="indent">
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50 </p><!--l. 45--><p class="noindent">anspruchen dürfte, will ich an dieser Stelle nicht weiter <br/>darauf eingehen. Ich bemerke nur noch, daß der von Gibbs <br/>in seinem Buche eingeschlagene Weg, der darin besteht, daß <br/>man gleich von einer kanonischen Gesamtheit ausgeht, nach <br/>meiner Meinung, dem von mir eingeschlagenen vorzuziehen <br/>ist. Wenn mir das Gibbssche Buch damals bekannt gewesen <br/>wäre, hätte ich jene Arbeiten überhaupt nicht publiziert, <br/>sondern mich auf die Behandlung einiger weniger Punkte be-<br/>schränkt.
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51 </p><!--l. 52--><p class="indent"> Zürich, Oktober 1910.
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52 </p>
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53 <div class="center" >
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55 <!--l. 54--><p class="noindent">
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56 </p><!--l. 55--><p class="noindent">(Eingegangen 30. November 1910.)</p></div>
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57 <div class="center" >
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59 <!--l. 62--><p class="noindent">
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60 </p><!--l. 63--><p class="noindent">------------</p></div>
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62 </body></html>
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