diff texts/XML/echo/en/Harriot_Add_MS_6789_0VGM2B80.xml @ 6:22d6a63640c6

moved texts from SVN https://it-dev.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/svn/mpdl-project-content/trunk/texts/eXist/
author casties
date Fri, 07 Dec 2012 17:05:22 +0100
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><echo xmlns="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/echo/1.0/" xmlns:de="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/ns/de/1.0/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.0RC">
+  <metadata>
+    <dcterms:identifier>ECHO:0VGM2B80.xml</dcterms:identifier>
+    <dcterms:creator>Harriot, Thomas</dcterms:creator>
+    <dcterms:title xml:lang="en">Mss. 6789</dcterms:title>
+    <dcterms:date xsi:type="dcterms:W3CDTF">null</dcterms:date>
+    <dcterms:language xsi:type="dcterms:ISO639-3">eng</dcterms:language>
+    <dcterms:rights>CC-BY-SA</dcterms:rights>
+    <dcterms:license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">CC-BY-SA</dcterms:license>
+    <dcterms:rightsHolder xlink:href="http://www.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de">Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Library</dcterms:rightsHolder>
+    <echodir>/permanent/library/0VGM2B80</echodir>
+    <log>Automatically generated by BareEchoXml.java on 13-Mar-2012 17:45</log>
+  </metadata>
+
+  <text xml:lang="eng" type="free">
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="section" level="1" n="1">
+ <pb file="0001.jpg" o="1r" n="1"/>
+ <pb file="0002.jpg" o="1v" n="2"/>
+ <pb file="0003.jpg" o="2r" n="3"/>
+ <pb file="0004.jpg" o="2v" n="4"/>
+ <pb file="0005.jpg" o="3r" n="5"/>
+ <pb file="0006.jpg" o="3v" n="6"/>
+ <pb file="0007.jpg" o="4r" n="7"/>
+ <pb file="0008.jpg" o="4v" n="8"/>
+ <pb file="0009.jpg" o="5r" n="9"/>
+ <pb file="0010.jpg" o="5v" n="10"/>
+ <pb file="0011.jpg" o="6r" n="11"/>
+ <pb file="0012.jpg" o="6v" n="12"/>
+ <pb file="0013.jpg" o="7r" n="13"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s1" xml:space="preserve">
+ Canon <lb/>
+ Triangulorum Nauticorum
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Canon of nautical triangles
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s2" xml:space="preserve">
+ [Tomas Harot]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0014.jpg" o="7v" n="14"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s3" xml:space="preserve">
+ Remember that one cipher move be <lb/>
+ put to the dividend when you come <lb/>
+ to those nombers that have a line <lb/>
+ under a figure in the first place.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0015.jpg" o="8r" n="15"/>
+ <pb file="0016.jpg" o="8v" n="16"/>
+ <pb file="0017.jpg" o="9r" n="17"/>
+ <pb file="0018.jpg" o="9v" n="18"/>
+ <pb file="0019.jpg" o="10r" n="19"/>
+ <pb file="0020.jpg" o="10v" n="20"/>
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+ <pb file="0025.jpg" o="13r" n="25"/>
+ <pb file="0026.jpg" o="13v" n="26"/>
+ <pb file="0027.jpg" o="14r" n="27"/>
+ <pb file="0028.jpg" o="14v" n="28"/>
+ <pb file="0029.jpg" o="15r" n="29"/>
+ <pb file="0030.jpg" o="15v" n="30"/>
+ <pb file="0031.jpg" o="16r" n="31"/>
+ <pb file="0032.jpg" o="16v" n="32"/>
+ <pb file="0033.jpg" o="17r" n="33"/>
+ <pb file="0034.jpg" o="17v" n="34"/>
+ <pb file="0035.jpg" o="18r" n="35"/>
+ <pb file="0036.jpg" o="18v" n="36"/>
+ <pb file="0037.jpg" o="19r" n="37"/>
+ <pb file="0038.jpg" o="19v" n="38"/>
+ <pb file="0039.jpg" o="20r" n="39"/>
+ <pb file="0040.jpg" o="20v" n="40"/>
+ <pb file="0041.jpg" o="21r" n="41"/>
+ <pb file="0042.jpg" o="21v" n="42"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s4" xml:space="preserve">
+ Mr Sanderson it is my Lords will that you should deliver <lb/>
+ Ms March [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0043.jpg" o="22r" n="43"/>
+ <pb file="0044.jpg" o="22v" n="44"/>
+ <pb file="0045.jpg" o="23r" n="45"/>
+ <pb file="0046.jpg" o="23v" n="46"/>
+ <pb file="0047.jpg" o="24r" n="47"/>
+ <pb file="0048.jpg" o="24v" n="48"/>
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+ <pb file="0050.jpg" o="25v" n="50"/>
+ <pb file="0051.jpg" o="26r" n="51"/>
+ <pb file="0052.jpg" o="26v" n="52"/>
+ <pb file="0053.jpg" o="27r" n="53"/>
+ <pb file="0054.jpg" o="27v" n="54"/>
+ <pb file="0055.jpg" o="28r" n="55"/>
+ <pb file="0056.jpg" o="28v" n="56"/>
+ <pb file="0057.jpg" o="29r" n="57"/>
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+ <pb file="0065.jpg" o="33r" n="65"/>
+ <pb file="0066.jpg" o="33v" n="66"/>
+ <pb file="0067.jpg" o="34r" n="67"/>
+ <pb file="0068.jpg" o="34v" n="68"/>
+ <pb file="0069.jpg" o="35r" n="69"/>
+ <pb file="0070.jpg" o="35v" n="70"/>
+ <pb file="0071.jpg" o="36r" n="71"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head1" xml:space="preserve">
+ The ranges of Capo Bianco. pag. 34. <lb/>
+ Experimented by a Sacre.
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s5" xml:space="preserve">
+ degrees  <lb/>
+ pases <lb/>
+ rate <lb/>
+ rate
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0072.jpg" o="36v" n="72"/>
+ <pb file="0073.jpg" o="37r" n="73"/>
+ <pb file="0074.jpg" o="37v" n="74"/>
+ <pb file="0075.jpg" o="38r" n="75"/>
+ <pb file="0076.jpg" o="38v" n="76"/>
+ <pb file="0077.jpg" o="39r" n="77"/>
+ <pb file="0078.jpg" o="39v" n="78"/>
+ <pb file="0079.jpg" o="40r" n="79"/>
+ <pb file="0080.jpg" o="40v" n="80"/>
+ <pb file="0081.jpg" o="41r" n="81"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div1" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="1">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s6" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s6" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reference to Alvarus Thomas is to his <emph style="it">Liber de triplici motu</emph>.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head2" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2. corrol. 9æ conc. Al. Thomaæ. pag. 80.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Second corollary to Conclusion 9 of Alvarus Thomas, page 80.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s8" xml:space="preserve">
+ Melius sic
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Better thus
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0082.jpg" o="41v" n="82"/>
+ <pb file="0083.jpg" o="42r" n="83"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div2" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="2">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s9" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s9" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reference to Bernardus Tornius Florentinus is to his commentary on
+ <emph style="it">De motu locali</emph> of William Heytesbury (c. 1313–1372/3).
+ The text of Tornius is found as the seventh treatise in William Heytesbury,
+ <emph style="it">De sensu composito et diviso</emph> (1494), 73v–77v.
+ The second conclusion is on page 77. <lb/>
+ The reference to Alvarus Thomas is to his <emph style="it">Liber de triplici motu</emph> (1509).
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s11" xml:space="preserve">
+ linea infinitum
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ an infinite line
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s12" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2<emph style="super">a</emph> conclusio B. Tornij <lb/>
+ ut 1 cor 9æ conc. Al: Thomæ. pag. 79b.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Conclusion 2 of B Tornius, as Corollary 1 to Conclusion 9 of Alvarus Thomas, page 79b.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s13" xml:space="preserve">
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>1</mn><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> vel: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> primam velocitatem
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>1</mn><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> or: <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> first velocity </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s14" xml:space="preserve">
+ prima pars proportionalis <lb/>
+ velocitatem <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> vel <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ first proportional part, velocity <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> or <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s15" xml:space="preserve">
+ Ergo ut 7 ad 2.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Therefore as 7 to 2.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0084.jpg" o="42v" n="84"/>
+ <pb file="0085.jpg" o="43r" n="85"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s16" xml:space="preserve">
+ tempus. spatium.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ time. space.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0086.jpg" o="43v" n="86"/>
+ <pb file="0087.jpg" o="44r" n="87"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div3" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="3">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s17" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s17" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reference to Bernardus Tornius Florentinus is to his commentary on
+ <emph style="it">De motu locali</emph> of William Heytesbury (c. 1313–1372/3).
+ The text of Tornius is found as the seventh treatise in William Heytesbury,
+ <emph style="it">De sensu composito et diviso</emph> (1494), 73v–77v. <lb/>
+ The reference to Alvarus Thomas is to his <emph style="it">Liber de triplici motu</emph> (1509).
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s18" xml:space="preserve">
+ The texts of both Alvarus and Tornius are verbal, expressed in terms of repeated proportions.
+ Harriot converts their results into arithmetic notation, and in doing so shows how to find sums of
+ some infinite series that are not simple geometric progressions. <lb/>
+ His first example (from Tornius) is
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>7</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>8</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>8</mn><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>.
+ Harriot shows how this can be treated as the sum of infinitely many other series,
+ each of which is a simple geometric progression, namely: <lb/>
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>7</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>8</mn><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>7</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>8</mn><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mn>7</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>8</mn><mn>1</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>, <lb/>
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>…</mo></mstyle></math>.
+ The sums of these series form a new geometric progression
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>9</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><mo>…</mo><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>. <lb/>
+ The other two series on the page (from Alvarus) are summed in the same way.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s20" xml:space="preserve">
+ Bernardus Tornius Florentinus <lb/>
+ in doctrinam Heytisberi de <lb/>
+ motu locali. pag. 77 <lb/>
+ conclusio tertia.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Bernard Tornius Florentinus, in his teaching on Heytesbury's De motu locali, page 77, third conclusion.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s21" xml:space="preserve">
+ Alvarus Thomas. <lb/>
+ 2 conclusio. pag. 66b.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Alvarus Thomas, Conclusion 2, page 66b.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0088.jpg" o="44v" n="88"/>
+ <pb file="0089.jpg" o="45r" n="89"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div4" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="4">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s22" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s22" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reference to Alvarus Thomas is to his <emph style="it">Liber de triplici motu</emph> (1509).
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head3" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ 7 conclusio Al. Thomaæ. 78b.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Conclusion 7 of Alvarus Thomas, page 78b.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s24" xml:space="preserve">
+ spatium pertransitum <lb/>
+ in tota hora
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ space crossed in a whole hour
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s25" xml:space="preserve">
+ spatium pertransitum <lb/>
+ in prima parte
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ space crossed in the first part
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s26" xml:space="preserve">
+ Magnitudo divisa <lb/>
+ secundum proportione <lb/>
+ qua proportio <lb/>
+ temporis excedit <lb/>
+ proportione velocitatem
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ A magnitude divided according to the ratio by which the ratio of the time exceeds the ratio of the velocity.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s27" xml:space="preserve">
+ prima <lb/>
+ pars propor-<lb/>
+ tionalis mag-<lb/>
+ nitudinis <lb/>
+ divisæ
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ First part of the ratio of the divided magnitude
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0090.jpg" o="45v" n="90"/>
+ <pb file="0091.jpg" o="46r" n="91"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s28" xml:space="preserve">
+ me thought it was so. <lb/>
+ me thinks it is thus.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0092.jpg" o="46v" n="92"/>
+ <pb file="0093.jpg" o="47r" n="93"/>
+ <pb file="0094.jpg" o="47v" n="94"/>
+ <pb file="0095.jpg" o="48r" n="95"/>
+ <pb file="0096.jpg" o="48v" n="96"/>
+ <pb file="0097.jpg" o="49r" n="97"/>
+ <pb file="0098.jpg" o="49v" n="98"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div5" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="5">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s29" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s29" xml:space="preserve">
+ This page has been bound upside down; it must be rotated thorugh 180 degrees before the letters can be read.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s31" xml:space="preserve">
+ [tomas haryot] <lb/>
+ [randal tnevet kngevet] <lb/>
+ [randal tnevet]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0099.jpg" o="50r" n="99"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div6" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="6">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s32" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s32" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reference to Alvarus Thomas is to his <emph style="it">Liber de triplici motu</emph> (1509).
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head4" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Alvarus 73b. propositiones Elementares <lb/>
+ de motu
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Alvarus, page 73b. Elementary propositions on motion.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s34" xml:space="preserve">
+ gradibus æqualibus <lb/>
+ tempus. tempus. spatium. spatium. <lb/>
+ Maius tempus. Minoris tempus. Maius spatium. Minoris spatium. <lb/>
+ Gradibus inæqualibus: sed temporibus æquales. <lb/>
+ Maior gradus. Minor gradus. Maius spatium. Minoris spatium.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s35" xml:space="preserve">
+ Gradibus inæqualibus et inqualibus temporibus <lb/>
+ Ratio Maioris spatij <emph style="super">ad minus</emph> est ratio composita de duabus <lb/>
+ rationibus. videlicet gradum; &amp; temporum: sic: <lb/>
+ Facta e maiori gradu et maiori tempore. Facta e minore gradu et minore tempore. Maius spatium. Minus spatium.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s36" xml:space="preserve">
+ Sed maior velocitas dependitur minori tempori <lb/>
+ et ratio maioris temporis ad minus, eadem ut <lb/>
+ maior velocitas ad minorem.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s37" xml:space="preserve">
+ et ratio velocitatum maior quam <lb/>
+ ratio temporum
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s38" xml:space="preserve">
+ ratio spaciorum <lb/>
+ est ratio composita <lb/>
+ ut contra. <lb/>
+ Alvarus aliter.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s39" xml:space="preserve">
+ et ratio temporum maior quam <lb/>
+ ratio velocitatum
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s40" xml:space="preserve">
+ ratio spaciorum <lb/>
+ est ratio composita <lb/>
+ ut contra. <lb/>
+ Alvarus aliter.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s41" xml:space="preserve">
+ propositio generalis et est
+ corollarium de præcedentibus
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s42" xml:space="preserve">
+ Si duo <emph style="super">mobilia</emph> corpora moveantur
+ æquali velocitatis <emph style="super">sive</emph> vel inæquali <lb/>
+ et æqualibus <emph style="super">sive</emph> vel inæqualibus temporibus: ratio spatiorum <lb/>
+ pertransitorum, erit ratio composita; ex duabus rationibus <lb/>
+ videlicet de ratione graduum et ratione temporum.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s43" xml:space="preserve">
+ Ergo: Data ration spatiorum pertransitorum duorum motorum <lb/>
+ et ratione graduum: dantur tempora.
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s44" xml:space="preserve">
+ Vel: Data ratione spatiorum et ratione temporum; dantur gradus <lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s45" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nam: cum per præcedentia ratio spatiorum <lb/>
+ sit composita de duabus, de quibus una data: <lb/>
+ altera nota erit per talem subductione quæ <lb/>
+ compositioni contraria est.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0100.jpg" o="50v" n="100"/>
+ <pb file="0101.jpg" o="51r" n="101"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div7" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="7">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s46" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s46" xml:space="preserve">
+ This page appears to be a continuation of Add MS 6789, f. 50.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head5" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Ad propositiones Elementares de motu
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ On elementary propositions on motion
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s48" xml:space="preserve">
+ tempus. spacium.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ time. space.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s49" xml:space="preserve">
+ Ad <emph style="super">existentiæ</emph> motus constituendæ necessario concurrunt tria <lb/>
+ 1. gradus. 2. tempus. 3. spatium. <lb/>
+ unde istæ necessariæ enunciationes.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s50" xml:space="preserve">
+ Si aliquid moveatur <emph style="super">sub</emph> aliquo gradu in aliquo tempore: <lb/>
+ necesse est ut pertranseat aliquod spatium.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s51" xml:space="preserve">
+ Si aliquid moveatur <emph style="super">sub</emph> aliquo gradu et pertranseat aliquod spatium: <lb/>
+ necesse est ut fiat in aliquo tempore.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s52" xml:space="preserve">
+ Si aliquid moveatur in aliquo tempore &amp; pertranseat aliquod spatium: <lb/>
+ necesse est ut fiat <emph style="super">sub</emph> aliquo gradu.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0102.jpg" o="51v" n="102"/>
+ <pb file="0103.jpg" o="52r" n="103"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div8" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="8">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s53" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s53" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reference to Alvarus Thomas is to his <emph style="it">Liber de triplici motu</emph> (1509).
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head6" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Alvarus 73b. propositiones Elementares <lb/>
+ de motu
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Alvarus, page 73b. Elementary propositions on motion.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0104.jpg" o="52v" n="104"/>
+ <pb file="0105.jpg" o="53r" n="105"/>
+ <pb file="0106.jpg" o="53v" n="106"/>
+ <pb file="0107.jpg" o="54r" n="107"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s55" xml:space="preserve">
+ Alexander
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0108.jpg" o="54v" n="108"/>
+ <pb file="0109.jpg" o="55r" n="109"/>
+ <pb file="0110.jpg" o="55v" n="110"/>
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+ <div xml:id="echoid-div9" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="9">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s56" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s56" xml:space="preserve">
+ Letters from the Hebrew alphabet.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <pb file="0310.jpg" o="155v" n="310"/>
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+ <pb file="0363.jpg" o="182r" n="363"/>
+ <pb file="0364.jpg" o="182v" n="364"/>
+ <pb file="0365.jpg" o="183r" n="365"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div10" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="10">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s58" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s58" xml:space="preserve">The reference at the top of the page is to Christopher Clavius,
+ <emph style="it">Euclidis Elementorum XV</emph> (1574, 1589, 1591, 1603, 1607),
+ Book II, Proposition 14.
+ This proposition, the last of Book II, is found on page 94v to 95v in the edition of 1574. <lb/>
+ <emph style="it" xml:lang="lat">
+ II. 14 Dato rectilineo, aequale quadratum constutuere.
+ </emph>
+ <lb/>
+ Given a rectilinear figure, construct a square equal to it.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s60" xml:space="preserve">
+ Clavius lib.2. el.pro.14.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Clavius, <emph style="it">Elementis</emph>, Book II, Proposition 14.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0366.jpg" o="183v" n="366"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s61" xml:space="preserve">
+ Brampton. Novemb. 17. Elizab. 38. 1596 <lb/>
+ Eliz: meas: <lb/>[...]<lb/> Novemb. 17
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0367.jpg" o="184r" n="367"/>
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+ <pb file="0764.jpg" o="382v" n="764"/>
+ <pb file="0765.jpg" o="383r" n="765"/>
+ <pb file="0766.jpg" o="383v" n="766"/>
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+ <pb file="0781.jpg" o="391r" n="781"/>
+ <pb file="0782.jpg" o="391v" n="782"/>
+ <pb file="0783.jpg" o="392r" n="783"/>
+ <pb file="0784.jpg" o="392v" n="784"/>
+ <pb file="0785.jpg" o="393r" n="785"/>
+ <pb file="0786.jpg" o="393v" n="786"/>
+ <pb file="0787.jpg" o="394r" n="787"/>
+ <pb file="0788.jpg" o="394v" n="788"/>
+ <pb file="0789.jpg" o="395r" n="789"/>
+ <pb file="0790.jpg" o="395v" n="790"/>
+ <pb file="0791.jpg" o="396r" n="791"/>
+ <pb file="0792.jpg" o="396v" n="792"/>
+ <pb file="0793.jpg" o="397r" n="793"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div11" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="11">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s62" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s62" xml:space="preserve">
+ The text referred to here is Allessandro Piccolomini's edition of the commentaries of Alexander of Aphrodisas
+ on Aristotle's <emph style="it">Meteorology</emph>. At the end of the book Piccolomino added the treatise
+ <emph style="it">De iride</emph>. Harriot's sketch looks like the beginning of Piccolomino's diagram on page 53v.
+ Also mentioned is Joannes Grammaticus, or Joannis Philoponus, another commentator on Aristotle.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s64" xml:space="preserve">
+ Alexander Piccolominis ad translationem suam comentarium Alex. Aphrodisæi <lb/>
+ in lib. 4. Meteor. Aristotleles addidit tractatum de iride. <lb/>
+ Joannes Grammaticus 3. et 4. lib. Meteor. <lb/>
+ Alexandri Aphrodisæi comentarium Meteor. una cum opusculo de mixtione.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Alessandro Piccolomino added to his translation of the commentaires of Alexander Aphrodisias
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0794.jpg" o="397v" n="794"/>
+ <pb file="0795.jpg" o="398r" n="795"/>
+ <pb file="0796.jpg" o="398v" n="796"/>
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+ <pb file="0815.jpg" o="408r" n="815"/>
+ <pb file="0816.jpg" o="408v" n="816"/>
+ <pb file="0817.jpg" o="409r" n="817"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s65" xml:space="preserve">
+ [???] <lb/>
+ [ways] <lb/>
+ [basn] <lb/>
+ [reng]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0818.jpg" o="409v" n="818"/>
+ <pb file="0819.jpg" o="410r" n="819"/>
+ <pb file="0820.jpg" o="410v" n="820"/>
+ <pb file="0821.jpg" o="411r" n="821"/>
+ <pb file="0822.jpg" o="411v" n="822"/>
+ <pb file="0823.jpg" o="412r" n="823"/>
+ <pb file="0824.jpg" o="412v" n="824"/>
+ <pb file="0825.jpg" o="413r" n="825"/>
+ <pb file="0826.jpg" o="413v" n="826"/>
+ <pb file="0827.jpg" o="414r" n="827"/>
+ <pb file="0828.jpg" o="414v" n="828"/>
+ <pb file="0829.jpg" o="415r" n="829"/>
+ <pb file="0830.jpg" o="415v" n="830"/>
+ <pb file="0831.jpg" o="416r" n="831"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head7" xml:space="preserve">
+ Alhazen pag. 289.
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s66" xml:space="preserve">
+ Aliter
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Another way
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s67" xml:space="preserve">
+ stone <lb/>
+ sheep <lb/>
+ dear <lb/>
+ payne
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s68" xml:space="preserve">
+ All the 3 stones <lb/>
+ of befor are gone.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s69" xml:space="preserve">
+ aliter et optime
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ another way, and best
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s70" xml:space="preserve">
+ [<emph style="it">Note: 
+ For some propositions of Ptolemy, see Add MS 6786, f. 441 to f. 444.
+  </emph>]<lb/>
+ per Ptolomaicum prop.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ by a proposition of Ptolemy
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0832.jpg" o="416v" n="832"/>
+ <pb file="0833.jpg" o="417r" n="833"/>
+ <pb file="0834.jpg" o="417v" n="834"/>
+ <pb file="0835.jpg" o="418r" n="835"/>
+ <pb file="0836.jpg" o="418v" n="836"/>
+ <pb file="0837.jpg" o="419r" n="837"/>
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+ <pb file="0839.jpg" o="420r" n="839"/>
+ <pb file="0840.jpg" o="420v" n="840"/>
+ <pb file="0841.jpg" o="421r" n="841"/>
+ <pb file="0842.jpg" o="421v" n="842"/>
+ <pb file="0843.jpg" o="422r" n="843"/>
+ <pb file="0844.jpg" o="422v" n="844"/>
+ <pb file="0845.jpg" o="423r" n="845"/>
+ <pb file="0846.jpg" o="423v" n="846"/>
+ <pb file="0847.jpg" o="424r" n="847"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s71" xml:space="preserve">
+ Sir
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s72" xml:space="preserve">
+ As by experience I have found your singular humainty, by <lb/>
+ late conferences, to make good the noble fame of your great learning <lb/>
+ so hath itt emboldened me by thro my Lord to request that <lb/>
+ you would send me word by this bearer the variation of <lb/>
+ the nedle is about Mosco: for at this present I have such <lb/>
+ an ympediment fallen into my toes that that I cannot walke <lb/>
+ abroade otherwise I had been the presenter of this my <lb/>
+ request unto you my selfe. which if it might have been <lb/>
+ should then have moved some other questions viz whether it <lb/>
+ is probable that the variation ran so in any plane of the world <lb/>
+ 180 degrees, or the north point of the needle stand directly to the south. <lb/>
+ Allso whether a shippe sailing right east, or west
+ <emph style="super">by the compasse</emph> keepes upon <lb/>
+ a parallell, as the common derived opinion amongst Maryners is, which <lb/>
+ I think not because the east and west of the sonne also is a <lb/>
+ Tangent to the parallell, but how little soever it so continues in <lb/>
+ sailing, it is a portion or [???] of the great circle of the east <lb/>
+ and west, and therefore (I conceive) that cannot but decline from the <lb/>
+ parallell. But ceasing to trouble you with these manner of <lb/>
+ questions, I crave pardon for this my boldnes beseeching [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s73" xml:space="preserve">
+ Att your command <lb/>
+ Jo: Rudston
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s74" xml:space="preserve">
+ 9 Jany. 1615.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0848.jpg" o="424v" n="848"/>
+ <pb file="0849.jpg" o="425r" n="849"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div12" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="12">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s75" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s75" xml:space="preserve">
+ This letter from William Lower to Harriot contains Lower's exctied reactions to Galileo's
+ <emph style="it">Siderius nuncius</emph> (1610). He also refers to Kepler's
+ <emph style="it">De stella nova</emph> (1606). <lb/>
+ He repeats requests for help with questions on Kepler and Viète.
+ Such questions were posed in the letter in Add MS 6789, f. 437 to 428v,
+ suggesting that this letter is the immediate successor to that one.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s77" xml:space="preserve">
+ I gave your letter a double welcome, both be-<lb/>
+ cause it came from you and contained newes of <lb/>
+ that strange malaze; althoug that which I craved, <lb/>
+ you have deferred till another time. me thinkes <lb/>
+ my Diligent Galileas hath done more in his three-<lb/>
+ fold discourse then Magellane in opening the straights <lb/>
+ to the South sea or the Dutch [???] that weare eaten <lb/>
+ by beares in nova Zimbla. I am sure with more <lb/>
+ ease &amp; saftie to him selfe &amp; more pleasure to me. <lb/>
+ I am so affected with this newes as I wish som-<lb/>
+ mer were past that I might observe this pheno-<lb/>
+ menes also. in the moone I had formerlie observed <lb/>
+ a strange spotednesse al over, but had no conceite <lb/>
+ that anie parte therof mighte be shadowes; since I <lb/>
+ had observed those degrees in the darker partes, of which <lb/>
+ the lighter sorte had some resemblance of shadinesse <lb/>
+ but that they grow shorter or longer I cannot yet <lb/>
+ [???]. there are three starres in orion below the <lb/>
+ three on his girdle so much together as they appeared <lb/>
+ about, 4. yeares since I was a writing you newes <lb/>
+ out of Cornwall of a [???] of a strange phenomenon <lb/>
+ but asking some that had better eyes then myself <lb/>
+ they told me, they were three starres lying close <lb/>
+ together in a right line. thes starres with my <lb/>
+ Cylinder this last winter I often observed, and it <lb/>
+ was longe er I beleved that I saw them, they <lb/>
+ appearinge through the Cylinder so farre &amp; dis-<lb/>
+ tinctlie asunder that without I can not yet dis-<lb/>
+ sern. the discourse of this made me then observe <lb/>
+ the, 7. starres also in, 8. which before I always ra-<lb/>
+ ther beleved to be, 7. then such could nomber <lb/>
+ them. thorugh my Cylinder I saw thes also plaine <lb/>
+ lie and farre asunder, and more then, 7. to, but be-<lb/>
+ cause I was preiudge with that number, I beleved <lb/>
+ not myne eyes nor was carefull to observe how <lb/>
+ manie; the next winter now that you have opened <lb/>
+ mine eyes you shall heare much from me of this ar-
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0850.jpg" o="425v" n="850"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s78" xml:space="preserve">
+ gument. of the third and greatest (that I confese pleased me <lb/>
+ most) I have least to say; saving that iust at the instante <lb/>
+ But I receaved your letters wee [???] Philosophers <lb/>
+ were a consideringe of Keplers *
+ <emph style="super">* pag: 106 de nova stella serpentarij</emph>
+ reasons by which he indeavours to <lb/>
+ overthrow Nolanus and Gilberts opinions concerning the immensitie <lb/>
+ of the sphere of the starres and that opinion particularlie of <lb/>
+ Nolanus by which he affirmed that the eye beinge placed in <lb/>
+ mid popint of the univers the appearances would be still <lb/>
+ one as with us here. When I was a sayinge that al-<lb/>
+ though Kepler had sayd somethinge to most that might be <lb/>
+ urged for that opinion <emph style="super">of Nolanus</emph> yet or our principall thinge he <lb/>
+ had not thought; for although it may be true that to the ey <lb/>
+ placed in mid starre of, [Cancer], the starres in Capricorne <lb/>
+ will vanish, yet yet he hath not therefore so soundlie conlcuded <lb/>
+ (as he thinkes) that threfore towards that part of the world <lb/>
+ ther wilbe a voidnesse or thin scattering of little starres <lb/>
+ wheras els round about ther will appeare huge starres close <lb/>
+ thruste together: for sayd I (havinge heard you say often <lb/>
+ as much) what if in that huge space betweene the starres <lb/>
+ and Saturne, that remaine ever fixed, infinite numbers <lb/>
+ which by reason of ther lesser magnitudes doe flee our sight <lb/>
+ <emph style="super">
+ which may supplie the appearance to the eye that shall be placed in [Cancer] <lb/>
+ </emph>
+ what if about,
+ [Saturn]. [Jupiter]. [Mars]. etc. <lb/>
+ ther move other planets also <lb/>
+ which appeare not. iust as I was a saying this comes <lb/>
+ your letter. which when I had redd, loe, quoth I, what I spoke <lb/>
+ probablie experience hath made good; so that we both <lb/>
+ with wonder and delight fell a considering your letter. <lb/>
+ we are here so on fire with thes things that I must send <lb/>
+ my request and your promise to send mee of all sortes <lb/>
+ of those Cylinders. my man shal deliver you monie for <lb/>
+ anie charge requisite, and contente your man for his <lb/>
+ paines &amp; skill. send me so manie as you thinke need <lb/>
+ full unto thes observations. send me also one of Galileus <lb/>
+ bookes if any yet be come over and you can get them. <lb/>
+ Concerning any doubte in Kepler, you see what it is to be <lb/>
+ so far from you. what troubled me a month you satisfied in <lb/>
+ a minute. I have supplied verie fitlie any wante <lb/>
+ of a spheare, in the desolation of a hoghead, for the <lb/>
+ hopes therof have framed one and a verie fine one.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0851.jpg" o="426r" n="851"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s79" xml:space="preserve">
+ I pray also of your leasure answer the other points <lb/>
+ of my last letter concerning Vieta Kepler &amp; your selfe. <lb/>
+ I have nothing to presente you in counter, but gra-<lb/>
+ titude with a will in act to be usefull unto you and <lb/>
+ a power in <foreign xml:lang="lat">proxima potentia</foreign>; which I will not leave <lb/>
+ also till I have beoughte <foreign xml:lang="lat">ad actum</foreign>. if you in the meane <lb/>
+ time can further it, tell wher in I may doe you <lb/>
+ service, and see how wholie you shall dispose of me.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s80" xml:space="preserve">
+ Your most assured and loving <lb/>
+ friend William Lower
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s81" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tra'venti the <lb/>
+ longest day <lb/>
+ of, 1610.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0852.jpg" o="426v" n="852"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s82" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his especial good <lb/>
+ friend M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas Harriot <lb/>
+ of Syon neere London.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0853.jpg" o="427r" n="853"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div13" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="13">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s83" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s83" xml:space="preserve">
+ Unfortunately, the opening of this letter is now lost. <lb/>
+ In it, Lower requests help with his reading of Kepler. <lb/>
+ He also asks for help with understanding some problems from Viète.
+ He has evidently already received some notes from Harriot on one or both of the Appendices to Viète's
+ <emph style="it">Apollonius Gallus</emph> (1600);
+ see Add MS 6785, f. 64, f. 64v, f. 355, and Add MS 6784, f. 331.
+ Here Lower asks in particular about Problem V from Appendix II:
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <quote xml:lang="lat">
+ Dato triangulo, invenire punctum, a quo ad apices dati trianguli
+ actae tres lineae rectae imperatam teneant rationem.
+ </quote>
+ <lb/>
+ <quote>
+ Given a triangle, to find a point from which there may be drawn
+ three straight lines to the apices of the given triangle, keeping a fixed ratio.
+ </quote>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s85" xml:space="preserve">
+ &amp; in mars is too longe &amp; in some of the other <lb/>
+ planets may be longe againe so in thos commets that <lb/>
+ did <emph style="super">appeare</emph> fixed the ellipsis may be neere a right line.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s86" xml:space="preserve">
+ 3. his phansie of <foreign xml:lang="lat">ecliptica media</foreign>
+ or his <foreign xml:lang="lat">via regia</foreign> of the <lb/>
+ sun. [???] such the walke of al the other planets is obliq <lb/>
+ moreor lesse; each ther <foreign xml:lang="lat">ecliptica vera</foreign> under which the <lb/>
+ earth walkes his [???] [???]; by which he solves <lb/>
+ handsomelie the [???] of the starres latitudes. <lb/>
+ Indeed I am much delighted with his booke but he is <lb/>
+ so tough in manie places as I cannot bite him. I <lb/>
+ pray write me some instructions in your next, <lb/>
+ how I may deale with him to once master him <lb/>
+ for I am readie to take paines. <foreign xml:lang="lat">te modo jura</foreign> <lb/>
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">dantem [???] indigeo, dictatorem exposco</foreign>. <lb/>
+ But on his booke I am much out of love with thes <lb/>
+ particulars. 1. his manie and intollerable <lb/>
+ atechnics. whence derive thos manie &amp; uncertaine as-<lb/>
+ sayes of calculation. 2. his finding fault with <lb/>
+ Vieta for mending the like things in Ptol: Cop: etc. <lb/>
+ but se the iustice Vieta speakes slightlie of Co-<lb/>
+ pernicus a greater then Atlas. Kepler speakes as <lb/>
+ slightlie of Vieta, a greater then Appollonius whom <lb/>
+ Kepler [???] much admires. for whosoever can <lb/>
+ doe thos things that Kepler cannot doe, shalbe <lb/>
+ to him great Appollonius. but enough of Kepler <lb/>
+ let me once againe entreate your counsel how <lb/>
+ to read him with best profit, for I am wholie <lb/>
+ possessed with Astronomical speculations &amp; desires. <lb/>
+ for your declaration of Vieta's appendicle it is so <lb/>
+ full and plaine as you have aboundantlie satisfyed <lb/>
+ my desire. for such I yield you the thankes <lb/>
+ I ought. onlie in a worde tell me whether by it <lb/>
+ he can solve Copernicus, 5 cap: of his 5 booke.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0854.jpg" o="427v" n="854"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s87" xml:space="preserve">
+ the last of Vieta's problemes you have to speake <lb/>
+ of because (you say) I had a letter of you, which was <lb/>
+ more universal and more easilie demonstrated, and fi-<lb/>
+ deth the point, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>E</mi></mstyle></math>. as wel out of the plaine of the tri-<lb/>
+ angle given, as in the plaine. I pray here holpe <lb/>
+ my memorie or understandinge, for although I have <lb/>
+ bethought my selfe <foreign xml:lang="lat">usque ad insania</foreign>; I cannot admember <lb/>
+ or conceave what proposition you meane. if I have <lb/>
+ had such a one of you, tel me what one it is and by <lb/>
+ what tokens I may know it. for you know how much I love <lb/>
+ your things and of all ways of teaching for richnesse <lb/>
+ &amp; fullnesse for stuffe &amp; forme, yours unto me are <lb/>
+ incomparablie most satisfactorie. if your leasure give <lb/>
+ you time importe also unto me somewhat els of your <lb/>
+ riches in this argument.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s88" xml:space="preserve">
+ Let me intreate you advise &amp; direct this bearer <lb/>
+ Mr Vaughan wher and how to provide himselfe of a <lb/>
+ fit sphere; that by the contemplation of that our <lb/>
+ imaginations here may be extended in manie spe-<lb/>
+ culations that perplexe our understandings with dia-<lb/>
+ grammes <foreign xml:lang="lat">in plano</foreign>. He hath monie to provide doe <lb/>
+ you but tell him wher they are to be had and what <lb/>
+ manner of sphere (I meane with what &amp; how many <lb/>
+ circles) wilbe most usefull for us to thes studies. <lb/>
+ after all this I must needs tell you my sorrowes. god <lb/>
+ that gave him, hath taken from me my onlie sun, by con-<lb/>
+ tinual &amp; strange fits of epylepsie or Apolepsie, when <lb/>
+ in appearance, as he was most pleasant &amp; good, <emph style="super">he</emph> was most <lb/>
+ healthie. but amongst other things, I have learnt of you to <lb/>
+ setle &amp; submit my desires to the will of god; onlie my <lb/>
+ wife with more greife beares this affliction, yet now againe <lb/>
+ she begins to be comforted. let me heare from you
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0855.jpg" o="428r" n="855"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s89" xml:space="preserve">
+ and according to you leasure &amp; friendshippe have di-<lb/>
+ rections in the course of studies I am in. above al <lb/>
+ things take care of your health. keepe correspon-<lb/>
+ dence with Kepler. &amp; whereinsoever you can have <lb/>
+ use of me, require it with all libertie. soe I sign <lb/>
+ ever
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s90" xml:space="preserve">
+ your assured &amp; true friend to be <lb/>
+ used in all things that you please <lb/>
+ Willm Lower
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s91" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tra'venti on Mount Martin <lb/>
+ 6. february. 1610
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0856.jpg" o="428v" n="856"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s92" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his especiall good <lb/>
+ friend M<emph style="super">r</emph> Tho: Harryot <lb/>
+ at Sion neere London.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s93" xml:space="preserve">
+ Receaved by Mr <lb/>
+ Phillip Vahan within <lb/>
+ the myle of S.W.L. <lb/>
+ at M<emph style="super">r</emph> [???] <lb/>
+ March. 10. <lb/>
+ To be enquired of M<emph style="super">r</emph> Hall <lb/>
+ where he lyes.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0857.jpg" o="429r" n="857"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div14" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="14">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s94" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s94" xml:space="preserve">
+ The book discussed on the first page of this letter was the <emph style="it">Trigonometria</emph>
+ of Bartholomaeus Pitiscus.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s96" xml:space="preserve">
+ S<emph style="super">r</emph> I never loved huntinge till you furnished mee <lb/>
+ with dogs. I will henceforward prove myself another [???] <lb/>
+ inded I soughte both arkes and tangents in the tables by pro-<lb/>
+ portion onlie. so in a worde you have made me see <lb/>
+ my faulte. or, 2. or, 3. more you have taught me to <lb/>
+ amende it. onlie your sure dog Pitiscus will not <lb/>
+ come into my sighte: but after a weekes vaine anger <lb/>
+ and paines in seeking for him I found at last it <lb/>
+ was not the poor Currs faulte but M<emph style="super">r</emph> Bills that <lb/>
+ sending me the * <emph style="super">* printed, 1608</emph> second edition of the Trigonometria <lb/>
+ sent me onlie the tables; so as turning the pages <lb/>
+ 75. 76. 78. 79. of the * <emph style="super">* printed, 1600</emph> first edition which is all I have <lb/>
+ I found no such thinge as you cited nor no such <lb/>
+ examples as you added. This is <emph style="super">not</emph> the first time that <lb/>
+ Bill hath sent me imperfect copies. I pray let him <lb/>
+ understand so much. so, you see I am defeated of the <lb/>
+ Curre dog; <emph style="super">such indeed is not enough to give me satisfaction</emph>
+ saving what I pick out of your letter. <lb/>
+ let Kitt: when he goes next to London speake to <lb/>
+ Bill or at the Blackfriers for a perfect copy of Pitiscus. <lb/>
+ my brother the capitaine will sende it to mee speedilie.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s97" xml:space="preserve">
+ the touch that you give of your doctrine of <lb/>
+ differences of differences or triangular nombers en-<lb/>
+ amours me of them. wherein to understand somethinge <lb/>
+ I will one day be a beggar unto you.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s98" xml:space="preserve">
+ Your dog that hunts by the sines onlie and I, am <lb/>
+ growen familiare and he is an excellent dog: but <lb/>
+ your shee bitch hath no fellow for [???], onlie <lb/>
+ she is slow. I had not lost hir, but knew hir <lb/>
+ goodnesse wel enough. the reason why I did not <lb/>
+ use hir in the former workes, was because beinge in <lb/>
+ way of calculation by the tables onlie, in that practise <lb/>
+ I indevored to cleare that way of all rules, also be <lb/>
+ cause of conceaving it to be the shortest I hastened <lb/>
+ (so greedie was my desire) to see the issue of my <lb/>
+ worke. so that by the assistance of thes dogs of yours <lb/>
+ I grow so confident as to undertake to pursue in <lb/>
+ chace anie game; but then onlie I shalbe sure that <lb/>
+ nothinge do escape me, when you shall please <lb/>
+ to imparte unto me a brach of your triangular kinde.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0858.jpg" o="429v" n="858"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s99" xml:space="preserve">
+ I need not be so curious to send you my doubts <foreign xml:lang="lat">in</foreign> <lb/>
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">individuo</foreign>; for howsoever, you satisfy me
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">in puncto</foreign>: <lb/>
+ as you have done now. neverthelesse because you require <lb/>
+ it I have sente them <emph style="super">in</emph> two supplements. the one with <lb/>
+ my letter that you have alreadie, theother with this <lb/>
+ which unless you had remembered me of, I should have <lb/>
+ omitted againe.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s100" xml:space="preserve">
+ my worke is crowned now you allow of it and indeed <lb/>
+ ther wanted in me neither will not industrie to ac-<lb/>
+ complish it nor in you will nor skill to instruct mee <lb/>
+ in the sacred wayes of arte. be you therfore ever of <lb/>
+ mee incomparablie respected or be I not att all.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s101" xml:space="preserve">
+ you have recomforted mee much to intimate <emph style="super">that</emph> greate <lb/>
+ difference in any workes will discover a further mis-<lb/>
+ terie: for I was almost dismaied to find the second <lb/>
+ observations give an Aphelic difference for the former. 3. <lb/>
+ or, 4. digress.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s102" xml:space="preserve">
+ of this later worke I send you all the nombers given <lb/>
+ and found, and had also manie more by this time <lb/>
+ if the impossible issue of this last worke had not <lb/>
+ stayed my proceedinge till I rceaved your [???] <lb/>
+ of it. if you direct me I will proceede to doe them <lb/>
+ all for I am growen verie experte in this calculation.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s103" xml:space="preserve">
+ I did not mistake that, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>α</mi><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math> in the diagramme I <lb/>
+ sent you was double the eccentricitie. and therfore be <lb/>
+ fore the receipte of your letter in this second worke <lb/>
+ I had placed, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>. at the center and, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>Ï&#137;</mi></mstyle></math> at the centroid <lb/>
+ not onlie that, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>α</mi><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>. mighte still remaine with Kepler the <lb/>
+ single eccentricitie but I make it also corresponde <lb/>
+ with your viceroyall probleme. beare with this anno<lb/>
+ tation.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s104" xml:space="preserve">
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>β</mi></mstyle></math>, at the center. <lb/>
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>Ï&#137;</mi></mstyle></math>, at the centroyd.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s105" xml:space="preserve">
+ Concerning the Joveall starres I wilbe workinge of <lb/>
+ the last because I had nothinge to write. for indeede <lb/>
+ although to both I and the young Philosopher at [???] <lb/>
+ have often and in verie cleare nights (when Preserpe <lb/>
+ was most plaine to bee seene without the Cylinder) when <lb/>
+ wee I say have often diligentlie observed iupiter wee <lb/>
+ could [???] see anie thinge. I impute it, to the dullness <lb/>
+ of my sighte for onlie with your greate glasse I could see <lb/>
+ them in London.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0859.jpg" o="430r" n="859"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s106" xml:space="preserve">
+ that you have made so manie excellent observations of <lb/>
+ them I am most glad of. for you have gotten the starte <lb/>
+ of all in linkinge ther periods.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s107" xml:space="preserve">
+ ther periods are verie [???] especiallie that of Jovi proxi-<lb/>
+ mus whos situation is also is no lesse [???] beinge <emph style="st">[???]</emph> <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">[???]</emph> not one diameter of Jupiter of from him.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s108" xml:space="preserve">
+ of thes things and thos other <foreign xml:lang="lat">mirabilia quæ indices [???]</foreign> <lb/>
+ I longe to bee with you to discourse of them.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s109" xml:space="preserve">
+ my wiffe is well, now you know all my comfortes. I have <lb/>
+ lost my second boy also and wel neare, 80. catle of the <lb/>
+ murraine &amp; they die still. now you know all my dis-<lb/>
+ comfortes and losses. faerwell and lett not the huge-<lb/>
+ nesse of this missive discourage from readinge of it. <lb/>
+ doe <emph style="super">it</emph> at leasure and by peeces accordinge to your best <lb/>
+ opportunities. and sometimes use the power you have in <lb/>
+ mee, which is to dispose of mee accordinge to the utmost <lb/>
+ of all or anie of my abilities.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s110" xml:space="preserve">
+ Your faithfull friend <lb/>
+ Willm Lower
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s111" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tra'venti <lb/>
+ 4. March. <lb/>
+ 1611
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s112" xml:space="preserve">
+ by the helpe of your dogs, I will renew all those workes <lb/>
+ of anie that exhibite the distance in the ellipses æquall or <lb/>
+ nearest to the same distance found before (for the workes <lb/>
+ uppon the former positions of, [Mars]. in the eccentricke, which were <lb/>
+ onlie to find out this, I thinke you care not for) and when <lb/>
+ I have perfected them, I will send them unto you with all <lb/>
+ the nombers given and found, whether the question consent or <lb/>
+ no, since you so require it.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0860.jpg" o="430v" n="860"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s113" xml:space="preserve">
+ 1. <lb/>
+ To his singular good <lb/>
+ friend M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas Harriot <lb/>
+ at Sion.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0861.jpg" o="431r" n="861"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div15" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="15">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s114" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s114" xml:space="preserve">
+ As in his letter of 6 February 1610, Lower is again concerned with problem 5 from Appendix II of
+ Viète's <emph style="it">Apollonius Gallus</emph>.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s116" xml:space="preserve">
+ I so overwhelmed you the last time with a longe <lb/>
+ letter, as it is iust I should make you amends <lb/>
+ now with one as shorte. to send you none att all <lb/>
+ (which perchance had been lost consideringe the use you <lb/>
+ have of all your time) I could not consent unto, <lb/>
+ out of the addiction and delighte I have to be still con<lb/>
+ versinge with you. therfore I will onlie signifie <lb/>
+ how it is with us and so an end. my course of cal-<lb/>
+ culation I have stopte untill I heare from you; the two <lb/>
+ greate causes of my stay I declared in my last let<lb/>
+ ters. I fell since into Vieta's last probleme of his <lb/>
+ second apendicle Apol: Gal: and compared his way with <lb/>
+ yours that you last gave me: but to confesse a <lb/>
+ truth I can have my will of neither; and the <lb/>
+ probleme appeares to me not universall but requires <lb/>
+ determination. for let the, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>a</mi></mstyle></math> given, have the same <lb/>
+ sides, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. that Vieta's hath and lett, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>v</mi><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math>, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>s</mi><mo>ʺ</mo></mstyle></math>. be the <lb/>
+ same that Vieta gives; now I will give a, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math> <lb/>
+ that shall have thos sides, so it shalbe impossible <lb/>
+ to finde anie pointe, from whence lines drawen unto <lb/>
+ the corners be in the given rate. and that is by <lb/>
+ givein a, <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math>. with the same sides <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>b</mi></mstyle></math>. <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>.
+ but <emph style="super">onlie</emph> such <emph style="super">a</emph><lb/>
+ <emph style="super">position</emph> as the [angle] <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math> <emph style="super">be</emph>
+ <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>&gt;</mo></mstyle></math> or <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>&lt;</mo></mstyle></math> then Vieta's [angle] <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mi>b</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>c</mi></mstyle></math>. in such measure <lb/>
+ as Vieta's two circles doe neither cut nor touch. this <lb/>
+ rubbe put me out of this course. whereuppon I betooke <lb/>
+ me to yoru problemes for the distinguishinge of the sides <lb/>
+ of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mo>Δ</mo></mstyle></math><emph style="super">les</emph> whether the summe or difference of the sides <lb/>
+ and the angle adjacente or contained with the other <lb/>
+ side were given. in this I proceed still with much <lb/>
+ pleasure and satisfaction. I have also putt in order <lb/>
+ all thos propositions which you also gave me, but I <lb/>
+ had copied in lose papers &amp; with ill diagrammes <lb/>
+ so that all those thinges stand well and so I thanke god <lb/>
+ doe we also. Excepte my catle which have all this <lb/>
+ winter been persecuted wiht the Murraine. since <lb/>
+ Christmas verie neare I have lost, 100. beasts; Vieta's <lb/>
+ sacrifice <emph style="super">to the witch Melusina</emph> for the invention of our probleme. but <lb/>
+ I scarce keepe my promise with you. farewell. <lb/>
+ I am all yours. Willm. Lower.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s117" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tra'venti; 3. <lb/>
+ April. 1611.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0862.jpg" o="431v" n="862"/>
+ <pb file="0863.jpg" o="432r" n="863"/>
+ <pb file="0864.jpg" o="432v" n="864"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s118" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his special good <lb/>
+ friend M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas <lb/>
+ Harriott. dd. this.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0865.jpg" o="433r" n="865"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s119" xml:space="preserve">
+ Since you incourage me so much I will proceded in <lb/>
+ thos calculations of, [Mars]. and as I finish anie I will <lb/>
+ send them unto you. indeed to find the issue so <lb/>
+ [???] and in the later so impossible to be re-<lb/>
+ conciled had utterlie discouraged me, but that <lb/>
+ now by your letter I perceave ther may bee good <lb/>
+ use made such of ther discordance; therfore of <lb/>
+ this I will say no more till I send you more. <lb/>
+ the leasure that the countrie life affordeth us here <lb/>
+ hath given me meanes to run over manie things <lb/>
+ since I left the course of calculation; but amongst <lb/>
+ others the, 3. vexations of scientificall mortals hath <lb/>
+ held me most to wit the squaringe of the circle the <lb/>
+ dubblinge of the Cube and the Philosophers stone. from the <lb/>
+ two first I am come of handsomelie enough and <lb/>
+ have made my selfe much sporte in the discove-<lb/>
+ rie of mine owne parallogismes. but in the later <lb/>
+ I sticke still and am like to make you sporte <lb/>
+ ere I come fairelie of. but indeed I have here <lb/>
+ much otime and therfore I may cast awaye some <lb/>
+ of it in vaine pursuites. chusynge alwayes ra-<lb/>
+ ther to doe somethinge worth nothinge then no-<lb/>
+ thinge att all. How farre I had proceeded in <lb/>
+ this, I ment now to have given you an account, <lb/>
+ but that the report of the unfortunate erles re-<lb/>
+ lapse into calamitie make me beleve that <lb/>
+ you are enough troubled both with his misfortuntes <lb/>
+ and my La: troubles; and so a discourse of this <lb/>
+ nature would be unseasonable. neverthelesse <lb/>
+ give me leave to crave a worde or two in <lb/>
+ answere of thes doubts which I will breifelie pro <lb/>
+ pound as followeth
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s120" xml:space="preserve">
+ 1. first whether, [sun]. and, [moon].
+ bodies so difficulte <lb/>
+ be dissolved as alchimists affirme. I meane <lb/>
+ by dissolution(as I thinke they doe) that they <emph style="super">meane</emph> must <lb/>
+ bee putrified and distilled.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s121" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2. if they may be dissolved, whether with one simple <lb/>
+ alone or with manie.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0866.jpg" o="433v" n="866"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s122" xml:space="preserve">
+ 3. if they may bee dissolved and putrifyed. whe-<lb/>
+ ther ther rectifyed partes beinge conjoyned a-<lb/>
+ gaine wilbe multiplied in virtue.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s123" xml:space="preserve">
+ 4. and lastlie that which should have bene asked <lb/>
+ first, <foreign xml:lang="lat">an sit Elixir</foreign>.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s124" xml:space="preserve">
+ but at this time this much is to much. I am <lb/>
+ sorrie to heare of the new troubles that and <lb/>
+ pray for a good issue of them especiallie for <lb/>
+ my La: sake and hir five litle ones. so for <lb/>
+ the presente I rest as of old <lb/>
+ your true friend <lb/>
+ Willm Lower
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s125" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tra'venti, 19. <lb/>
+ July. friday. <lb/>
+ 1611
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0867.jpg" o="434r" n="867"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s126" xml:space="preserve">
+ [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0868.jpg" o="434v" n="868"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s127" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his especiall good <lb/>
+ freind M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas Har-<lb/>
+ riott att Sion.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0869.jpg" o="435r" n="869"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s128" xml:space="preserve">
+ M<emph style="super">r</emph> Harriot, when you were last in tonne you gave me thes two <lb/>
+ followinge comparisons
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s129" xml:space="preserve">
+ which have assisted mee powerfullie in all Cubicke æquations, both to know <lb/>
+ how manie and what the rootes are.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s130" xml:space="preserve">
+ evre sine I left you, I have bine puslelinge to resolve that biqua-<lb/>
+ drate æquation of the intercepted line I was in hand withall at Sion <lb/>
+ wich drawe mee into the speculation of all boqiadrate æquations, whence I <lb/>
+ have spent all my time all my paper and all my witt and in <lb/>
+ vaine. <foreign xml:lang="lat">itaque</foreign> for <foreign xml:lang="lat">opem obsecro</foreign>.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s131" xml:space="preserve">
+ doe but send mee some shorte instructions (such as above which you <lb/>
+ gave me once for Cubicks) to signifie unto mee what comparisons <lb/>
+ ther are betweene the partes of biquadrate æquations, when the <lb/>
+ rootes are one, tow, three, or four, æquall or unæquall. and then <lb/>
+ leave mee to pusle anon. if you helpe mee not my three <lb/>
+ months speculation, will perish lamentablie.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s132" xml:space="preserve">
+ your sure friend Willm Lower
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0870.jpg" o="435v" n="870"/>
+ <pb file="0871.jpg" o="436r" n="871"/>
+ <pb file="0872.jpg" o="436v" n="872"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s133" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his verie lovinge friend <lb/>
+ M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas Harriott att Sion
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s134" xml:space="preserve">
+ The one window is 8.<emph style="super">foote</emph> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>6</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>7</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> glass <lb/>
+ The leade [???] <lb/>
+ withe the bands
+ </s>
+ </p>e
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s135" xml:space="preserve">
+ lead for glass
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0873.jpg" o="437r" n="873"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s136" xml:space="preserve">
+ stil I find that your counsel is alwayes to be followed <lb/>
+ for havinge plaied seaveanighte I easilie found <lb/>
+ out the equation, which before (darante tetelinge) I <lb/>
+ could never doe
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s137" xml:space="preserve">
+ I am so fresh now as mee thinkes I can find out anie <lb/>
+ thinge. I am much in love withe the reason of con-<lb/>
+ struction of your table of proportionals; if when I <lb/>
+ come next unto you, you would be pleased to make <lb/>
+ me understand it, I shoulde be much beholdinge unto <lb/>
+ you.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s138" xml:space="preserve">
+ Yours in all thinges that he is able <lb/>
+ Willm Lower
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s139" xml:space="preserve">
+ 12<emph style="super">th</emph> day.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0874.jpg" o="437v" n="874"/>
+ <pb file="0875.jpg" o="438r" n="875"/>
+ <pb file="0876.jpg" o="438v" n="876"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s140" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his verie deare <lb/>
+ friend M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas <lb/>
+ Harriot. Sion.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0877.jpg" o="439r" n="877"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s141" xml:space="preserve">
+ Good M<emph style="super">r</emph> Hariotts. Bycause I have noe other <lb/>
+ newes to send you, you shall only recealv the bare relacion <lb/>
+ of our voyage from Chatham to Margatt att the North-<lb/>
+ forland. Which I can tell you in breiffe, though it was to us <lb/>
+ (new seamen) very tedious. for wee went on baord the <lb/>
+ sixt of Apr. and have but now arrived att the forland <lb/>
+ the. 15. which you will say is very longe; but that you know <lb/>
+ the danger of the sands, and contrarie windes too, if those <lb/>
+ att Sion agree with those att sea. I have laerned here <lb/>
+ certaine strange words amonge the Mariners, which to <lb/>
+ interpret will require some tyme. If wee had bene <lb/>
+ att Slushinge I mought perhaps have told you <lb/>
+ now, but I could forebeare writinge to you noe <lb/>
+ longer, though to little purpose, savinge only to <lb/>
+ lett <emph style="st">lett</emph> you understand, that wheresoever I am, I am <lb/>
+ bound to remember you, and god rest
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s142" xml:space="preserve">
+ your very loyteringe but <lb/>
+ lovinge shollar <lb/>
+ Thomas Aylesburie
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s143" xml:space="preserve">
+ Margatt. 15. April. <lb/>
+ 1613.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s144" xml:space="preserve">
+ I must not forget to tell you, your <lb/>
+ glasses have fitted my lo. excellentlie well; <lb/>
+ and so, as I feare you will loose them <lb/>
+ both; but not without your own consent, which I <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">hope is</emph> have noe auctoritie to promise till <emph style="st">wee</emph> <lb/>
+ you give leave.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0878.jpg" o="439v" n="878"/>
+ <pb file="0879.jpg" o="440r" n="879"/>
+ <pb file="0880.jpg" o="440v" n="880"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s145" xml:space="preserve">
+ To my assured good <lb/>
+ freind M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas <lb/>
+ Hariots at Sion <lb/>
+ [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s146" xml:space="preserve">
+ Rec. Aprill. <lb/>
+ 24. th
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0881.jpg" o="441r" n="881"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s147" xml:space="preserve">
+ Three reasons to prove that there <lb/>
+ is a passage from the Northwest <lb/>
+ into the South sea.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s148" xml:space="preserve">
+ 1. The tydes in Port Nelson (where S<emph style="super">r</emph> Tho: Button did <lb/>
+ winter) move constantly. 15, or. 18. foote; which is not <lb/>
+ found in any Bays Throughout the world but <lb/>
+ in such seas as lie open att both ends to the mayne <lb/>
+ Ocean.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s149" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2. Every strong westerne winde did bring into the <lb/>
+ Harbor where he wintered, so much water, that the <lb/>
+ Neap-tydes were æquall to the Spring-tydes, <lb/>
+ notwithstanding that the Harbor was open only to the E. N. E.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s150" xml:space="preserve">
+ 3. In coming out of the harbor, shaping his course, <lb/>
+ directly North, about, 60, degrees, he found a <lb/>
+ strong race of a tyde, setting due East &amp; West, <lb/>
+ which in probabilitie could be noe other thing, than the <lb/>
+ tyde coming from the West, and retourning from <lb/>
+ the East.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0882.jpg" o="441v" n="882"/>
+ <pb file="0883.jpg" o="442r" n="883"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s151" xml:space="preserve">
+ S<emph style="super">r</emph>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s152" xml:space="preserve">
+ These shall request you to forgive my absence <lb/>
+ untill tomorrowe. Then I shall give you a <lb/>
+ more particular accounte of my discourse with Maysone <lb/>
+ in the meane time I shall lett you knowe <lb/>
+ that he cannot possibly com to London, thoughe <lb/>
+ he have many occasions to invite him to it <lb/>
+ but he desires much to see you there: <lb/>
+ but betweene this and tuesday he will <lb/>
+ send you under his hand, the methode that <lb/>
+ he wolde advise you in the cure: Tomorrow <lb/>
+ I shall see you my selfe in the meane <lb/>
+ time I remaine
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s153" xml:space="preserve">
+ Your assured frende <lb/>
+ Sam Turner
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0884.jpg" o="442v" n="884"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s154" xml:space="preserve">
+ To his very good <lb/>
+ frende M<emph style="super">r</emph> <lb/>
+ Hariot give <lb/>
+ these
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0885.jpg" o="443r" n="885"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s155" xml:space="preserve">
+ S<emph style="super">r</emph>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s156" xml:space="preserve">
+ Though I have bene yet soe little a while att <lb/>
+ new markett, that I have not any thing of <lb/>
+ moment to ympart; yet I thinke it not amisse <lb/>
+ to write a bare salutacions, and to let you know, that <lb/>
+ in theise wearie iourneys I am oftentimes comforted <lb/>
+ with the remembrance of your kind [???] and paynes <lb/>
+ bestowed on your loytering scholar, whose little <lb/>
+ credit in the way of learning is allwaies under-<lb/>
+ propped with the anme of soe worthy a Maister. <lb/>
+ The Comet being spent, the talke of it still <lb/>
+ runnes current here; The Kings M<emph style="super">a</emph>. before my <lb/>
+ comming spake with one of Cambridge called <lb/>
+ Olarentia, (a name able to beget belief of <lb/>
+ some extraordinarie qualities) but what satis-<lb/>
+ faction he gave, I cannot yet learne; here are <lb/>
+ papers out of Spayne about it, yea and from <lb/>
+ Roome, which I will endeavour to gett, and meane <lb/>
+ that you shall partake of the newes as tyme [???].
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">Cura ut valeas et me amos</foreign>, who am ever <lb/>
+ trulie and unfaynedly at your commande. <lb/>
+ Tho: Aylesburie.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s157" xml:space="preserve">
+ Newmarkett. 19. <lb/>
+ Jan. 1618/1619.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s158" xml:space="preserve">
+ Oleren Shaw <lb/>
+ Mr Booth.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0886.jpg" o="443v" n="886"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s159" xml:space="preserve">
+ To my right worthie <lb/>
+ frend M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas Harriots <lb/>
+ att Syon <lb/>
+ [???] <lb/>
+ from Newmarkett
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0887.jpg" o="444r" n="887"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s160" xml:space="preserve">
+ tui amantissimus <lb/>
+ Gulielmus Laurus
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s161" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tra'venti <lb/>
+ Januar: 15.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0888.jpg" o="444v" n="888"/>
+ <pb file="0889.jpg" o="445r" n="889"/>
+ <pb file="0890.jpg" o="445v" n="890"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s162" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2.
+ To his especiall good freind <lb/>
+ M<emph style="super">r</emph> Thomas Harriott at Sion
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0891.jpg" o="446r" n="891"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s163" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tui amantissimus et observantissimus <lb/>
+ T. H. <lb/>
+ Syon <emph style="st">[???]</emph> 1615. <lb/>
+ Novemb. 4.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0892.jpg" o="446v" n="892"/>
+ <pb file="0893.jpg" o="447r" n="893"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s164" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tui amantissimus <lb/>
+ TH <lb/>
+ Syon. April. 5. 1616.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0894.jpg" o="447v" n="894"/>
+ <pb file="0895.jpg" o="448r" n="895"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div16" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="16">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s165" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s165" xml:space="preserve">
+ The first page of an inventory of Harriot's books and papers, compiled after his death in 1621.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <pb file="0896.jpg" o="448v" n="896"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div17" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="17">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s167" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s167" xml:space="preserve">
+ A continuation of the inventory of Harriot's books and papers, compiled after his death in 1621.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <pb file="0897.jpg" o="449r" n="897"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div18" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="18">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s169" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s169" xml:space="preserve">
+ A continuation of the inventory of Harriot's books and papers, compiled after his death in 1621.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <pb file="0898.jpg" o="449v" n="898"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s171" xml:space="preserve">
+ [???] <lb/>
+ A note of the papers <lb/>
+ and bookes in Mr Harriots <lb/>
+ trunke delivered to Mr <lb/>
+ Torporley.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0899.jpg" o="450r" n="899"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div19" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="19">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s172" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s172" xml:space="preserve">
+ A continuation of the inventory of Harriot's books and papers, compiled after his death in 1621.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <pb file="0900.jpg" o="450v" n="900"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s174" xml:space="preserve">
+ Notes of papers of Mr Harriots <lb/>
+ delivered to Mr Toproley.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0901.jpg" o="451r" n="901"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s175" xml:space="preserve">
+ 3. <lb/>
+ To his verie good friend <lb/>
+ M<emph style="super">r</emph> Tho: Harriot
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0902.jpg" o="451v" n="902"/>
+ <pb file="0903.jpg" o="452r" n="903"/>
+ <pb file="0904.jpg" o="452v" n="904"/>
+ <pb file="0905.jpg" o="453r" n="905"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s176" xml:space="preserve">
+ Broomefield my lo: <lb/>
+ Southhamptons man
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s177" xml:space="preserve">
+ A catalogue of bookes of fortification <lb/>
+ for my L. of Southhampton.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0906.jpg" o="453v" n="906"/>
+ <pb file="0907.jpg" o="454r" n="907"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s178" xml:space="preserve">
+ Dulce. <lb/>
+ Acidum. eger. soure. shaarpe. <lb/>
+ acerbum. <emph style="st">eger</emph>. soure. <emph style="st">soure. tart.</emph> <lb/>
+ austerum. sour. tart. harsh. <lb/>
+ acre. egre. sour. sharp. tart. fell. <lb/>
+ salsu, <lb/>
+ amarum. <lb/>
+ [etc.]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0908.jpg" o="454v" n="908"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s179" xml:space="preserve">
+ calidum et siccum <lb/>
+ Humidum et Calidum <lb/>
+ frigidum et humidum <lb/>
+ siccum et frigidum
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ hot and dry <lb/>
+ wet and hot <lb/>
+ cold and wet <lb/>
+ dry and cold
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0909.jpg" o="455r" n="909"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s180" xml:space="preserve">
+ Inopinabilis mars
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s181" xml:space="preserve">
+ oho, trahit musas. <lb/>
+ oho, trahis, mutas. <lb/>
+ oho, sum charitas.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0910.jpg" o="455v" n="910"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div20" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="20">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s182" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s182" xml:space="preserve">
+ The two sentences in ink at the bottom of the page are anagrams of one another. <lb/>
+ The letters of the two sentences are listed on Add MS 6789, f. 456 and also on Add MS 6788, f. 251v. <lb/>
+ There are further jottings on the page in pencil or charcoal on this and subsequent folios,
+ Add MS 6789, f. 456 to f. 459.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s184" xml:space="preserve">
+ reptu immutato <lb/>
+ lunæ magnæ ut primum totæ similes umbris <lb/>
+ umbræe magnæ, totæ ut primum similes lunis
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0911.jpg" o="456r" n="911"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div21" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="21">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s185" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s185" xml:space="preserve">
+ A list of the 37 letters in the two sentences in ink on the previous folio, Add MS 6789, f. 455v.
+ The same letters appear again on Add MS 6788, f. 251v.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <pb file="0912.jpg" o="456v" n="912"/>
+ <pb file="0913.jpg" o="457r" n="913"/>
+ <pb file="0914.jpg" o="457v" n="914"/>
+ <pb file="0915.jpg" o="458r" n="915"/>
+ <pb file="0916.jpg" o="458v" n="916"/>
+ <pb file="0917.jpg" o="459r" n="917"/>
+ <pb file="0918.jpg" o="459v" n="918"/>
+ <pb file="0919.jpg" o="460r" n="919"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s187" xml:space="preserve">
+ [???] how happy mayst thou be, &amp; yet what <emph style="super">now</emph> more answerable.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s188" xml:space="preserve">
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0920.jpg" o="460v" n="920"/>
+ <pb file="0921.jpg" o="461r" n="921"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head8" xml:space="preserve">
+ Job. 19. v. 25. &amp;c.
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s189" xml:space="preserve">
+ Et ego novi meum redemptorem meum viventum [etc.]
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ I know that my redemeer lives [etc.]
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s190" xml:space="preserve">
+ 26. Et post [etc.]
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ 26. And after [etc.]
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0922.jpg" o="461v" n="922"/>
+ <pb file="0923.jpg" o="462r" n="923"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head9" xml:space="preserve">
+ Of Architecture SWL
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s191" xml:space="preserve">
+ In building there is this rule præscribed by architectes <lb/>
+ that the second story is in hight <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> of the first, &amp; the third <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math> of <lb/>
+ the second.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s192" xml:space="preserve">
+ The reason is: supposing the first to be Doricke with his <lb/>
+ complements <emph style="super">to the top of the corniss</emph>.
+ The second must be Ionicke. And then understand <lb/>
+ that the <emph style="super">side of the</emph> base of the pedistall of the Ionicke be æquall to the diameter <lb/>
+ of the Doricke base, because solid must be upon solid, &amp; then the <lb/>
+ rest of the Ionicke worke in proportion will make the sayd <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s193" xml:space="preserve">
+ The third must be Corinthian. &amp; the base of his pedistall <lb/>
+ must be æquall to the diameter of the Ionick piller &amp; the rest <lb/>
+ with the complements will also bringe forth the sayd <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mfrac><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>4</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0924.jpg" o="462v" n="924"/>
+ <pb file="0925.jpg" o="463r" n="925"/>
+ <pb file="0926.jpg" o="463v" n="926"/>
+ <pb file="0927.jpg" o="464r" n="927"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s194" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tumque sunt Articuli in Belgio contraversi
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0928.jpg" o="464v" n="928"/>
+ <pb file="0929.jpg" o="465r" n="929"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s195" xml:space="preserve">
+ Alderman Moseley in milke streate <lb/>
+ Benet at milke streate ende <lb/>
+ Alderman Barnan <lb/>
+ rents <lb/>
+ Garret in S. Laurence Lane <lb/>
+ Lys by Leaden haule <lb/>
+ Mr Chamberlane St Mary hill <lb/>
+ Si John Hart in Canway Streate <lb/>
+ Alderman Loe by drapers hall. <lb/>
+ Sherif Godderd <emph style="st">by Leaden hall</emph>. by drpaers hall <lb/>
+ Moore by leaden hall. <lb/>
+ Some in Soper lane. <lb/>
+ Gurney in Crooked lane. <lb/>
+ Sir Will Webb at Billingsgate. <lb/>
+ Sr Rich Martin in Chepeside. <lb/>
+ Sr Steph. [???] St Swithins lane. <lb/>
+ Alderman Banning. <lb/>
+ Sr John Spencer in Bishopsgate Streate. <lb/>
+ Rider <lb/>
+ Roe in Bishopsgate Streate.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0930.jpg" o="465v" n="930"/>
+ <pb file="0931.jpg" o="466r" n="931"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s196" xml:space="preserve">
+ September. 15. 1618.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s197" xml:space="preserve">
+ Scottish water <lb/>
+ Syon water.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0932.jpg" o="466v" n="932"/>
+ <pb file="0933.jpg" o="467r" n="933"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s198" xml:space="preserve">
+ Domine Rex est [???], qui nos minis [???] <lb/>
+ [???] contingit, in quo volume, [???] [???] <lb/>
+ vel potius in fieri, quia si esset in facto, non <lb/>
+ opus esset fieri, et si esset in fierii, numquam esset <lb/>
+ so facto esse.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0934.jpg" o="467v" n="934"/>
+ <pb file="0935.jpg" o="468r" n="935"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head10" xml:space="preserve">
+ Josephus
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0936.jpg" o="468v" n="936"/>
+ <pb file="0937.jpg" o="469r" n="937"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head11" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Ex lib. 7. Josephi de bello Judaico <lb/>
+ pag. 836.837.)
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ From Book VII of Josephus on the Jewish war, pages 836, 837.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0938.jpg" o="469v" n="938"/>
+ <pb file="0939.jpg" o="470r" n="939"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s199" xml:space="preserve">
+ Amos ex [???] <lb/>
+ [etc.]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0940.jpg" o="470v" n="940"/>
+ <pb file="0941.jpg" o="471r" n="941"/>
+ <pb file="0942.jpg" o="471v" n="942"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head12" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ 70. Interp. Ex Hebræo.
+ </head>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s200" xml:space="preserve">
+ A Diluvio ad Arphaxad. anni. <lb/>
+ Ab Arphaxad ad Cainan. <lb/>
+ <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
+ A Tharra ad Abraham. <lb/>
+ A nato Abraham ad <lb/>
+ egressionem a Charran. <lb/>
+ Jude ad exitum ex Egipto.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Fromthe flood to Arphaxad, years <lb/>
+ From Arphaxad to Cainan. <lb/>
+ <lb/>[...]<lb/> <lb/>
+ From Tharra to Abraham. <lb/>
+ From the birth of Abraham to leaving Charran. <lb/>
+ Judea until the exit from Egypt.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0943.jpg" o="472r" n="943"/>
+ <pb file="0944.jpg" o="472v" n="944"/>
+ <pb file="0945.jpg" o="473r" n="945"/>
+ <pb file="0946.jpg" o="473v" n="946"/>
+ <pb file="0947.jpg" o="474r" n="947"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head13" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Ex Josepho lib. 1. antiquitatem
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ From Josephus, Book 1 of antiquity
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0948.jpg" o="474v" n="948"/>
+ <pb file="0949.jpg" o="475r" n="949"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s201" xml:space="preserve">
+ Anagrams <lb/>
+ Thomas Hariotus <lb/>
+ In homo artis, has. <lb/>
+ homo has ut artis <lb/>
+ homo hasta utris <lb/>
+ ritus <lb/>
+ rutis <lb/>
+ humo astra hosti <lb/>
+ traho hosti musu <lb/>
+ o trahit hos musa <lb/>
+ oh, os trahit musa <lb/>
+ oho, trahit musas <lb/>
+ oho, trahit mutas <lb/>
+ oho, sum charitas
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0950.jpg" o="475v" n="950"/>
+ <pb file="0951.jpg" o="476r" n="951"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head14" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baronius
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0952.jpg" o="476v" n="952"/>
+ <pb file="0953.jpg" o="477r" n="953"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head15" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baronius
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0954.jpg" o="477v" n="954"/>
+ <pb file="0955.jpg" o="478r" n="955"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head16" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baronius
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0956.jpg" o="478v" n="956"/>
+ <pb file="0957.jpg" o="479r" n="957"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head17" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Ex Baroni sententia. Consules ex fastis.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0958.jpg" o="479v" n="958"/>
+ <pb file="0959.jpg" o="480r" n="959"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head18" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baronius <lb/>
+ TD. 1. pa. 33.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0960.jpg" o="480v" n="960"/>
+ <pb file="0961.jpg" o="481r" n="961"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head19" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baronius TD. 2. 514. pa.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0962.jpg" o="481v" n="962"/>
+ <pb file="0963.jpg" o="483r" n="963"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head20" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Errores in fastis consularibus observati a Baronio
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0964.jpg" o="483v" n="964"/>
+ <pb file="0965.jpg" o="484r" n="965"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head21" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baron. 7. tom.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0966.jpg" o="484v" n="966"/>
+ <pb file="0967.jpg" o="485r" n="967"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head22" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baron. 1. <lb/>
+ 710.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0968.jpg" o="485v" n="968"/>
+ <pb file="0969.jpg" o="486r" n="969"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head23" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Baronius. De annis Herodis
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0970.jpg" o="486v" n="970"/>
+ <pb file="0971.jpg" o="487r" n="971"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div22" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="22">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s202" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s202" xml:space="preserve">
+ A comparison of some details of translation in three versions of the bible.
+ The second and third are the Geneva Bible (1560) and the Bishops Bible (1568), repsectively.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s204" xml:space="preserve">
+ on trans. Tremel. Genev. Bish.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0972.jpg" o="487v" n="972"/>
+ <pb file="0973.jpg" o="488r" n="973"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s205" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2 thumbes <lb/>
+ &amp; 2 fingers <lb/>
+ clinched up
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s206" xml:space="preserve">
+ [???] his hand <lb/>
+ [???] or feet.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s207" xml:space="preserve">
+ [???] all the body <lb/>
+ [???] downeward <lb/>
+ [???] of other <lb/>
+ [???] children
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s208" xml:space="preserve">
+ At Brayford. <lb/>
+ February. <lb/>
+ 1614 <lb/>
+ 1615
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0974.jpg" o="488v" n="974"/>
+ <pb file="0975.jpg" o="489r" n="975"/>
+ <pb file="0976.jpg" o="489v" n="976"/>
+ <pb file="0977.jpg" o="490r" n="977"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div23" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="23">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s209" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s209" xml:space="preserve">
+ This page appears to contain grammatical exercises or examples in the use of the English word 'except'
+ and Latin equivalents, such as 'nisi' (unless) or 'si non' (if not).</s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s211" xml:space="preserve">
+ Except he love John [???], he loveth none. <lb/>
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">Nihil aliud nisi philomenam volo</foreign>. <lb/>
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">Nullum unicam uxore nisi Johannis</foreign>. <lb/>
+ Let Paule be dismissed except there be other greater matter against him. <lb/>
+ He [???] except the King. <lb/>
+ <foreign xml:lang="lat">[???] moble corruptiblie præter [???]</foreign>. <lb/>
+ none of us know except John. <lb/>
+ Tomorro I will go to London except <lb/>
+ peter come. <lb/>
+ Except this [???], this is [???] &amp; this &amp; that.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s212" xml:space="preserve">
+ No stranger was with us in <lb/>
+ the house, save we two. 1 Kings 3,18.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s213" xml:space="preserve">
+ Marc. 10, 30. homo est qui reliquerit domum aut fratres <lb/>
+ aut sorores aut patrem aut matrem aut filios <lb/>
+ aut agros propter me et propter evangelium <lb/>
+ <emph style="ul">qui non</emph> accipiet.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ There is no one who has left house or brothers or sisters of mother or father or children or fields
+ for my sake and for the sake of the good news who will not receive.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s214" xml:space="preserve">
+ Galat. 2, 16. Scientis autem queæ non iustificatur <lb/>
+ homo ex operibus logis <emph style="ul">nisi</emph> per fidum Jesu Christi.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Yet we know that a person is justified not by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s215" xml:space="preserve">
+ Matt. 26, 42. pater mi <emph style="ul">si non</emph> potest hic calix transire <lb/>
+ <emph style="ul">nisi</emph> bibam illum, fiat voluntas tua.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ My father, if this cannot pass unless I drink it, they will be done.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s216" xml:space="preserve">
+ John 15, 6. <emph style="ul">Si quis</emph> in me <emph style="ul">non</emph> manserit, mittitur foras <lb/>
+ sicut palmes et arescet.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Whoever does not abide in me is thrown away like a branch and withers.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s217" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nisi [???]
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s218" xml:space="preserve">
+ Noscio, nisi mihi duos satis scio iuatos <lb/>
+ fuisse, qui [???].
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s219" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nisi per filium multis modis iam expecto <lb/>
+ ut videat domum.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s220" xml:space="preserve">
+ Mat. 5, 20. Dico [???] vobis quia <emph style="ul">nisi</emph> <lb/>
+ abundarebit iustitia <lb/>
+ vestra scribum <lb/>
+ et pharisæum non intrabitis <lb/>
+ in regnum cælorum.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ For I tell you, unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and the Pharisees
+ you will never enter the kingdom of heaven.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s221" xml:space="preserve">
+ Arist. de Histor. <lb/>
+ animal. lib. 6. <lb/>
+ cap. 23. pag. 243.
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s222" xml:space="preserve">
+ Non alium equa, ut asina equum, recipit <lb/>
+ nisi asinus sit, qui equum suxerit.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s223" xml:space="preserve">
+ John 8,10. <lb/>
+ præterque omisit.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0978.jpg" o="490v" n="978"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div24" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="24">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s224" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s224" xml:space="preserve">
+ A continutation from Add MS 6789, f. 490, of a collection of sentences containing the word 'nisi'.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s226" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nisi me anumus fallit, hic prosecto <lb/>
+ est cumulus quem ego suspicor.
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s227" xml:space="preserve">
+ Hanc, nisi mors, mihi [???] [???].
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s228" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nisi restituissent statuas, [???] <lb/>
+ ijs minuatur. Cicero.
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s229" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nisi cum mortalitatem [???] vellet <lb/>
+ quid non est adoptus quod [???] <lb/>
+ [???] est optare. cicero.
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s230" xml:space="preserve">
+ Nihil alius nisi philomenam <lb/>
+ volo.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s231" xml:space="preserve">
+ Mat. 11, 27. Nemo novit filium nisi pater, neque <lb/>
+ patrem quis novit nisi filius, <lb/>
+ et cum voluerit filius revelare.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ No one knows the the son except the father, and no one knows the father except the son
+ and anyone to whom the son chooses to reveal him.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s232" xml:space="preserve">
+ 13, 57. Non est propheta sine honore <lb/>
+ nisi in patria sua et <emph style="super">in</emph> domo sua.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Nor is a prophet without honour except in his own country.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s233" xml:space="preserve">
+ 14,17. Non habemus hic nisi quinque <lb/>
+ panes.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ We have nothing here but five loaves.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s234" xml:space="preserve">
+ 17, 21. Hoc autem genus (demonium) non <lb/>
+ emitur per orationem ieiunum.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ This kind (of demon) is not expelled except by prayer and fasting.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s235" xml:space="preserve">
+ Mark. 6,8. Et prærepiteis <emph style="ul">me quid tollerent</emph> <emph style="super">ut [???]</emph> <lb/>
+ <emph style="super">ad inter</emph> in via, nisi virgum tantum, non <lb/>
+ peram, non panem, neque in zone æs.
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s236" xml:space="preserve">
+ Act. 26, 32. Agrippa uno festo dixit; dimitti <lb/>
+ poterat hom iste <emph style="super">hic</emph>
+ <emph style="ul">si non</emph> <emph style="super">nisi</emph> appelasset <lb/>
+ cæsarem.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Agrippa said to Festus 'This man could have been set free if he had not appealed to Caesar'.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s237" xml:space="preserve">
+ Rom. 7, 7. peccatum non cognovi nisi per <lb/>
+ legem; nam concupiscentia nesciebam <lb/>
+ nisi lex diceat, non concupisces.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ If it had not been for the law I would not have known sin.
+ I would not have known what it is to covet if the lawy had not said 'You shall not covet'.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s238" xml:space="preserve">
+ 13,1. non est eum potestas nisi a deo.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ For there is no authority except from God.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s239" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2 Cor. 12,5. pro huismodi (homine) gloriabar: <lb/>
+ pro me autem nihil gloriabar, nisi <lb/>
+ in infirmitatibus meis.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ On behalf of such a one I will boast, but on my onw behlaf I will not boast, except of my weaknesses.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s240" xml:space="preserve">
+ Apoc. 9,4. Sed præceptum est illis ne læderent <lb/>
+ færem terræ, neque omne viride, neque <lb/>
+ omne arborem: nisi tantum homines <lb/>
+ qui non habet signum die in frontibus <lb/>
+ suis.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ But they were told not to damage the grass of the earth or any green growth or any tree,
+ but only those people who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ <lb/>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s241" xml:space="preserve">
+ 21, 27. Non intrabit in eam aliquod coinquinatum <lb/>
+ aut abominationem faciens et mendacium <lb/>
+ nisi qui scripti sunt in libro vitæ <lb/>
+ agni.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ But nothing unclean will enter it, nor anyone who practises abomination or falsehood,
+ but only those who are written in the Lambs book of life.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0979.jpg" o="491r" n="979"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div25" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="25">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s242" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s242" xml:space="preserve">
+ This list was drawn up in 1609 or later. The books listed are: <lb/>
+ possibly Kepler, Johannes, <emph style="it">Astronomia nova</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ del Monte, Guidobaldi, <emph style="it">Problemata astronomica</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ Savotius, Ludovico, <emph style="it">Novo seu verius Nova antiqua de causis colorium sententia</emph>, unidentified <lb/>
+ Viète, François, <emph style="it">Varia opera mathematica</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ Sheridan, Johann, unidentified <lb/>
+ Blackwell, George, <emph style="it">Quaestio bipartita: cuius action prior archipresbyteri
+ iusiurandum de fidelitate praestitum</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ <emph style="it">Gallobelgigus</emph>, unidentified <lb/>
+ Scaliger, Julius Caesar, <emph style="it">De causis linguae Latinae libri tredecim</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ Hornmold, Sebastian, <emph style="it">Repertorium sententiarum, regularum, conclusionem, itemque axiomatum</emph>
+ (1609) <lb/>
+ <emph style="it">Trium magicum</emph>, unidentified <lb/>
+ Kepler, Johannes, <emph style="it">Astronomia nova</emph> (1609)
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s244" xml:space="preserve">
+ Keplerus det nat Stellæ. [Mars] fol. <lb/>
+ Guidobaldi problemata astronomica. fol. <lb/>
+ Novo seu verius Nova antiqua de causis colorium sententia. <lb/>
+ Autore Ludovico Savotio <lb/>
+ Franc. Vietæi varia opera mathematica. fol. paris. Barthol. Macæus. <lb/>
+ Johannis Sheridan cometarij. 8. Francof. <lb/>
+ M. Geor. Blacuelli quæstio bipartita pro iuramento fidelitatis <lb/>
+ contra Bellarminum. 4<emph style="super">o</emph>. Norton <lb/>
+ Gallobelgigus <lb/>
+ Christiani Becmanni tract. de originibus linguæ lat. 8. <lb/>
+ Jul. Cæs. Scal. de causis lingua lat. lib. 13. <lb/>
+ Repertorium sententiarum &amp;c. utrinque itemis. Hornmoldo autore. 8<emph style="super">o</emph> <lb/>
+ Trium magicum
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s245" xml:space="preserve">
+ Astronomia nova Ætiologicos seu physica cælestis tradita <lb/>
+ cometarijs de motibus stellæ martis ex observationibus Tychonis <lb/>
+ Brahe, jussu et sumptibus Rudolphi II. Rom. Imp. elaborata <lb/>
+ a Johanne Keplero Mathematico Cæsareo. postat Francof. &amp;c.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0980.jpg" o="491v" n="980"/>
+ <pb file="0981.jpg" o="492r" n="981"/>
+ <pb file="0982.jpg" o="492v" n="982"/>
+ <pb file="0983.jpg" o="493r" n="983"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head24" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ De anno de luni <lb/>
+ Gen. 7
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ On the lunar year. <lb/>
+ Genesis 7.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0984.jpg" o="493v" n="984"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div26" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="26">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s246" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s246" xml:space="preserve">
+ See also Ass MS 678
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head25" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Ex septuaginta
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ From the septuagaint.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0985.jpg" o="494r" n="985"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div27" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="27">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s248" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s248" xml:space="preserve">
+ Letters from the Hebrew and Algonquin alphabets. The page has been bound upside down;
+ it must be turned thorugh 180 degress before the letters can be read.
+ The row of letters from the Algonquin alphabet spells out the sentence:
+ 'All things that have being have cause wherefore they are as they are'.
+ The other letters on the page list the alphabet as in Add MS 6782, f. 337.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s250" xml:space="preserve">
+ [ol thengz that hav beeng hav caz wherfor they ar as they ar]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0986.jpg" o="494v" n="986"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div28" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="28">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s251" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s251" xml:space="preserve">
+ Letters from the Hebrew and Algonquin alphabets.
+ The long string of letters from the Algonquin alphabet spells out the sentence:
+ 'In the beginning god made heaven and'.
+ To read the two shorter strings, the names of Thomas Harriot and Walter Warner,
+ the page must be turned through 90 degrees.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s253" xml:space="preserve">
+ [yen thee begeneng god mad hevn and]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s254" xml:space="preserve">
+ [tomas haryots] <lb/>
+ [watr warnr]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0987.jpg" o="495r" n="987"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head26" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Josephus a costa
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0988.jpg" o="495v" n="988"/>
+ <pb file="0989.jpg" o="496r" n="989"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head27" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Jos: emend.
+ <lb/>[<emph style="it">tr: 
+ Jospehus; corrections.
+ </emph>]<lb/>
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0990.jpg" o="496v" n="990"/>
+ <pb file="0991.jpg" o="497r" n="991"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head28" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ De libertati Ecclesiastica liber Josephus. 1607. <lb/>
+ Cap. 1. <lb/>
+ pag. 23.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="0992.jpg" o="497v" n="992"/>
+ <pb file="0993.jpg" o="498r" n="993"/>
+ <pb file="0994.jpg" o="498v" n="994"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s255" xml:space="preserve">
+ Synopsis Ethica Rigeri
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0995.jpg" o="499r" n="995"/>
+ <pb file="0996.jpg" o="499v" n="996"/>
+ <pb file="0997.jpg" o="500r" n="997"/>
+ <pb file="0998.jpg" o="500v" n="998"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s256" xml:space="preserve">
+ Definitio Aristot. 2. lib. rest. <lb/>
+ perturbationes sunt motiones <lb/>
+ [???] <lb/>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="0999.jpg" o="501r" n="999"/>
+ <pb file="1000.jpg" o="501v" n="1000"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head29" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ piccolominus de [???] pag. 121. <lb/>
+ vel gradus secundi. cap. 2
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1001.jpg" o="502r" n="1001"/>
+ <pb file="1002.jpg" o="502v" n="1002"/>
+ <pb file="1003.jpg" o="503r" n="1003"/>
+ <pb file="1004.jpg" o="503v" n="1004"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head30" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ piccolominis. grad. 2. cap.2. pag.124.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1005.jpg" o="504r" n="1005"/>
+ <pb file="1006.jpg" o="504v" n="1006"/>
+ <pb file="1007.jpg" o="505r" n="1007"/>
+ <pb file="1008.jpg" o="505v" n="1008"/>
+ <pb file="1009.jpg" o="506r" n="1009"/>
+ <pb file="1010.jpg" o="506v" n="1010"/>
+ <pb file="1011.jpg" o="507r" n="1011"/>
+ <pb file="1012.jpg" o="507v" n="1012"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head31" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ piccol. grad. 4. cap.28. pag.274.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1013.jpg" o="508r" n="1013"/>
+ <pb file="1014.jpg" o="508v" n="1014"/>
+ <pb file="1015.jpg" o="509r" n="1015"/>
+ <pb file="1016.jpg" o="509v" n="1016"/>
+ <pb file="1017.jpg" o="510r" n="1017"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head32" xml:space="preserve">
+ Bel. 521
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1018.jpg" o="510v" n="1018"/>
+ <pb file="1019.jpg" o="511r" n="1019"/>
+ <pb file="1020.jpg" o="511v" n="1020"/>
+ <pb file="1021.jpg" o="512r" n="1021"/>
+ <pb file="1022.jpg" o="512v" n="1022"/>
+ <pb file="1023.jpg" o="513r" n="1023"/>
+ <pb file="1024.jpg" o="513v" n="1024"/>
+ <pb file="1025.jpg" o="514r" n="1025"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head33" xml:space="preserve">
+ Remembrances
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s257" xml:space="preserve">
+ Acorne drinking glasse <lb/>
+ A [???] [???] <lb/>
+ [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s258" xml:space="preserve">
+ Mr Wichils letter <lb/>
+ Sr Walter Ralegh <lb/>
+ Sassufras come to London in [???] <lb/>
+ <lb/> to aright. <lb/>
+ Money of M [???] <lb/>
+ Rente of Wales
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s259" xml:space="preserve">
+ Mr Willis book, Bacon <lb/>
+ Tiling any hose <lb/>
+ coniunctium solis et lunæ <lb/>
+ [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s260" xml:space="preserve">
+ A riding cloke <lb/>
+ My gerkin <lb/>
+ [???] <lb/>
+ Hangers <lb/>
+ shoes <lb/>
+ Loops <lb/>
+ A [???] fur kit <lb/>
+ A scarfe <lb/>
+ A ribbon for my dagger <lb/>
+ Tobacco <lb/>
+ pipes <lb/>
+ girdle <lb/>
+ [???] &amp; [???] <lb/>
+ Tables <lb/>
+ [???]
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1026.jpg" o="514v" n="1026"/>
+ <pb file="1027.jpg" o="515r" n="1027"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s261" xml:space="preserve">
+ Tobacco <lb/>
+ Wax candles <lb/>
+ Taffata sarcenet <lb/>
+ Shoe strings
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s262" xml:space="preserve">
+ Aqua sinomone, a pinte.5<emph style="super">s</emph> 2<emph style="super">d</emph> <lb/>
+ Aqua Spermatis Ranarum. 8, ounces. 12<emph style="super">d</emph> <lb/>
+ Aqua phlegmatis Alluminis. 8, ounces. <lb/>
+ East Indy green ginger. 4, ounces. 13<emph style="super">d</emph> <lb/>
+ Galles for Incke. half a pound. 4<emph style="super">d</emph> <lb/>
+ Basilicon unguentum. 4 ounces. 7<emph style="super">d</emph>. <lb/>
+ Unguentum albium; non caphuratum. 4 ounces.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s263" xml:space="preserve">
+ Asking Apothecary whether therebe any <lb/>
+ good sursuptrilla yet.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s264" xml:space="preserve">
+ priced to her [???] for those dyet drinkes <emph style="super">&amp; 2 bottles</emph> [???] <lb/>
+ more priced to him for [???] above [???] <lb/>
+ Sum Totall
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1028.jpg" o="515v" n="1028"/>
+ <pb file="1029.jpg" o="516r" n="1029"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s265" xml:space="preserve">
+ The earle of Lenox <lb/>
+ The earle of [???] <lb/>
+ L. <emph style="super">[???]</emph> of kinlesse <lb/>
+ S. George Hume ([???] Scot) <lb/>
+ His secretary
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s266" xml:space="preserve">
+ L. Aurel <lb/>
+ L. [???] <lb/>
+ L. Treasor <lb/>
+ L. Admirall <lb/>
+ L. Northing <lb/>
+ L. Shreus <lb/>
+ L. Comberland <lb/>
+ L. of [???] <lb/>
+ L. Th. [???] L. Chamb. <lb/>
+ L. Mantion <lb/>
+ L. Harry Howard. [???] Chas. <lb/>
+ S. W. Knolles. [???] <lb/>
+ S. Edmund Wotton. cantor. <lb/>
+ S. John Fortescue. <lb/>
+ S. Rob. Cecill <lb/>
+ S. Joh. Popham. L. [???] <lb/>
+ S. John Stanhope. <lb/>
+ Lord [???] <lb/>
+ Lord Burley
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1030.jpg" o="516v" n="1030"/>
+ <pb file="1031.jpg" o="517r" n="1031"/>
+ <pb file="1032.jpg" o="517v" n="1032"/>
+ <pb file="1033.jpg" o="518r" n="1033"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head34" xml:space="preserve">
+ Jos.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1034.jpg" o="518v" n="1034"/>
+ <pb file="1035.jpg" o="519r" n="1035"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head35" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ Rabbi Mosseus Ægyptijs. lib. 3. fol. 110. Cap. 52
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1036.jpg" o="519v" n="1036"/>
+ <pb file="1037.jpg" o="520r" n="1037"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head36" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ De anno
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1038.jpg" o="520v" n="1038"/>
+ <pb file="1039.jpg" o="521r" n="1039"/>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s267" xml:space="preserve">
+ Actus, agendi, potentiæ, vitæ <lb/>
+ Actus, intelligendi, sapientiæ, rationis, institia <lb/>
+ Actus, volindi, bonitatis, voluntatis, sanctitas, charitas.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1040.jpg" o="521v" n="1040"/>
+ <pb file="1041.jpg" o="522r" n="1041"/>
+ <div xml:id="echoid-div29" type="page_commentary" level="2" n="29">
+<p>
+<s xml:id="echoid-s268" xml:space="preserve">[<emph style="it">Note: 
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s268" xml:space="preserve">
+ This list was drawn up in 1615 or later. The books listed are: <lb/>
+ Christopher Horn, <emph style="it">De anno</emph>, unidentified. <lb/>
+ Henning Scheunemann, <emph style="it">Hydromantia paracelsica</emph> (1613, but date in colophon 1615) <lb/>
+ Johannes Kepler, <emph style="it">Eclogae chronicae</emph> (1615) <lb/>
+ possibly Frisius, Gemma, <emph style="it">Cosmographia, sive descriptio universi orbis</emph> (1584)
+ (from Joan. Withagii) <lb/>
+ Frisius, Gemma, <emph style="it">Arithmeticae practicae methodus facilis</emph> (1540) <lb/>
+ Risnor's <emph style="it">Optica</emph>, unidentified <lb/>
+ Magini, Giovanni Antonio, <emph style="it">Ephemerides coelestum motuum</emph> (1582) <lb/>
+ Mulerius, Nicolaus, <emph style="it">Tabulae Frisicae lunae-solares quadruplices</emph> (1611) <lb/>
+ Napier, John, <emph style="it">Mirifici logarithmorum canonis descriptio</emph> (1614) <lb/>
+ Mideburg or Midelburg, Henry, <emph style="it">Supputationes astronomicae</emph>, unidentified <lb/>
+ Anderson, Alexander, <emph style="it">Ad angularium sectionum analyticen theoremata</emph> (1615) <lb/>
+ Ghetaldi, Marino, <emph style="it">Apollonius redivivus</emph> (1607) <lb/>
+ Porta, Giambattista, <emph style="it">De aeris transmutationibus</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ Boissard, Jean-Jacques, <emph style="it">De divinatione et magicis præstigiis</emph> (1609) <lb/>
+ Snell, Rudolph, <emph style="it">Partitiones physicæ, methodi Ramæ legibus informatæ</emph> (1594) <lb/>
+ Alexander de Angulis, <emph style="it">In astrologos coniuectores</emph>, unidentified.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </emph>]
+<lb/><lb/></s></p></div>
+ <p xml:lang="lat">
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s270" xml:space="preserve">
+ De anno [???] [???] Christoph. Hornij <lb/>
+ Hydromontia paracelsica, seu de novo fonte in saxonia <lb/>
+ Kepleri Ecloge Chronice <lb/>
+ Systema Cosmographium, seu de globis, a Joan. Gigante <lb/>
+ Gem. ffrisiæ Arith. practica. <lb/>
+ Risnori optica <lb/>
+ Magini supplementum Ephemerides <lb/>
+ Tabulæ frisicæ lunæ-solaris a fontib. Ptol &amp; Copern. <lb/>
+ &amp; Ti. Brahe, &amp; Nicol. Mulerius <lb/>
+ Logarithmici Nepieri <lb/>
+ Supputationes astronomicæ Henrici Mideburgi <lb/>
+ Andersoni angularij sect. <lb/>
+ Ghetaldi Apollonij redivivus seu de inclinationibus liber 2. <lb/>
+ Baptistæ Portæ Lyncei de aeris mutationibus <lb/>
+ Jani Jacobi tractatus de divinatione &amp; magicis præstigiis <lb/>
+ Rudolphi Snellij partitiones Physicæ, methodo Ramæ &amp;c. <lb/>
+ In Astrologos coniectores liber Alexandri de Angulis
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1042.jpg" o="522v" n="1042"/>
+ <pb file="1043.jpg" o="523r" n="1043"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s271" xml:space="preserve">
+ There is great difference betwixte a corporation <emph style="super">privilege</emph> for only trade;
+ &amp; a corporation <emph style="super">privilege</emph> <lb/>
+ for planting &amp; trade.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s272" xml:space="preserve">
+ Of the first we have examples of many corporations or societies. The <lb/>
+ Moscovy company, Turky, Barbary, Guiny, [???] &amp; others which are <lb/>
+ knowne well to <emph style="super">have</emph> profit by their trades &amp; agree well in their government.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s273" xml:space="preserve">
+ Of the other two we have <emph style="super">got</emph> no especiall example that have not proved well <lb/>
+ S<emph style="super"/> Humphry Gilbert <emph style="st">&amp; Sr Walter Ral</emph>
+ for planting &amp; <emph style="st">for</emph> trading in <lb/>
+ [???] &amp; S<emph style="super">r</emph> WR in Virginia.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1044.jpg" o="523v" n="1044"/>
+ <pb file="1045.jpg" o="524r" n="1045"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head37" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="lat">
+ De pondere aquæ, quo premuntur y, quibus altius <lb/>
+ incumbit. Quæstio ab Illustrissimo Domino Hen-<lb/>
+ rico Comite Northumbriæ proposita, et ventilata.
+ </head>
+ <pb file="1046.jpg" o="524v" n="1046"/>
+ <pb file="1047.jpg" o="525r" n="1047"/>
+ <pb file="1048.jpg" o="525v" n="1048"/>
+ <pb file="1049.jpg" o="526r" n="1049"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head38" xml:space="preserve">
+ Concerning the water worke
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s274" xml:space="preserve">
+ L. Cant. <lb/>
+ unæquall <lb/>
+ S. F. C&gt;
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1050.jpg" o="526v" n="1050"/>
+ <pb file="1051.jpg" o="527r" n="1051"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head39" xml:space="preserve">
+ Out of Sr Walter Copes Apology <lb/>
+ For the Earle of Salisbury
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s275" xml:space="preserve">
+ Treasureship. He found dates <emph style="st">there</emph> <emph style="super">in the Exchequer</emph>
+ of 3 or 400,000<emph style="super">£</emph>, to the King, what <lb/>
+ were separate what desperate no man knew. he sought <lb/>
+ for better knowledge. <lb/>
+ He caused <emph style="st">his</emph> the K. Mannors to be surveyed. <lb/>
+ The K. custodye landes anciently called the crowne landes <lb/>
+ conserved in the pipe. The decayed revenues he <lb/>
+ retained by the K. commission of Assertes. <lb/>
+ He caused the K. woodes to be surveyed. <lb/>
+ He raysed the K. revenues, out of the copyholders for <lb/>
+ [???]. Coppyholders <emph style="st">for</emph> <emph style="super">of</emph> inheritance.
+ Mastes &amp; commons <lb/>
+ Casuall fines. extended lands surveyed. <lb/>
+ He improved the customs, &amp; advanced them from 86,000<emph style="super">£</emph> <lb/>
+ to 120,000<emph style="super">£</emph>. &amp; from 120,000<emph style="super">£</emph>
+ to 135,000<emph style="super">£</emph> per anum. <lb/>
+ He got money for the K. <emph style="st">by</emph> from the dealers in Allome. <lb/>
+ By his [???] for the Baronets <emph style="super">he</emph> hath brought into the K. coffers <lb/>
+ 80,000<emph style="super">£</emph>. <lb/>
+ By his bargayne for bringing water to London likely to bring <lb/>
+ in great yearly reveneu to the K. <lb/>
+ He was a patron of all Industry &amp; manufactures, of there [???] &amp; <lb/>
+ intentions. As for the [???] of Allum, of Buffes, for fishing, Copper <lb/>
+ &amp; <emph style="st">coperall</emph> copperall of Iron &amp; steele, sault by the home, sault upon salt, <lb/>
+ &amp; men farmers &amp; fiers for easy workmanship.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s276" xml:space="preserve">
+ concerning his secretarys place &amp;c. <lb/>
+ &amp; concerning the wardes &amp;c. <lb/>
+ I note nothing.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s277" xml:space="preserve">
+ out of his answere to obiections <lb/>
+ Queen Mary raysed cloth from 14<emph style="super">d</emph> to a noble. <lb/>
+ The Gascoigne wines from 3<emph style="super">d</emph> to 4 markes. <lb/>
+ Queen Elizab. raysed the sweet wines from 3<emph style="super">s</emph> 6<emph style="super">d</emph>
+ to 40<emph style="super">s</emph> the tonne. <lb/>
+ And upon the currents for every 5 hundred 5<emph style="super">s</emph> 6<emph style="super">d</emph>. <lb/>
+ He forebeare to impose upon [???] &amp; all natures incident to the poore &amp; upon <lb/>
+ all thinges concerning the ordinance, shippes, &amp; defence of the realme <lb/>
+ but imposed specially upon silkes, spices, lawnes, cambrickes, whale bones <lb/>
+ &amp; such like thinges rather of dilicacy then necessity, allowing free <lb/>
+ liberty to transport without charge what was not vented here.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s278" xml:space="preserve">
+ All I noted out of 10 leaves <lb/>
+ in 40, the <emph style="st">wh</emph> whole booke.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s279" xml:space="preserve">
+ I borrowed the booke of <lb/>
+ M. T. Buck. 1615. Ap.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1052.jpg" o="527v" n="1052"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head40" xml:space="preserve">
+ out of Sr Water Copes booke <lb/>
+ intituled: <lb/>
+ Certayne breefe remonstrances <lb/>
+ offerd to his Ma<emph style="super">ty</emph>. &amp;c. 1613. <lb/>
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s280" xml:space="preserve">
+ 16 leaves <lb/>
+ in 4<emph style="super">o</emph>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s281" xml:space="preserve">
+ * The seas &amp; Merchant only [???] <lb/>
+ ever to before &amp; therefore [???] <lb/>
+ the stat: 13 of Eliz. The [???] <lb/>
+ Marchant only hath power [???] <lb/>
+ passe &amp; returne wihout <lb/>
+ licence.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s282" xml:space="preserve">
+ Towardes the latter end concerning Busses for fishing. <lb/>
+ Anno 1611 it so far proceeded that after long consultation <lb/>
+ we framed a body for the corporation consisting of a Governor <lb/>
+ a deputy, a Treasurer, 24 consulls, 24 assistantes, a sercher, <lb/>
+ a Guager, &amp;c. with free liberty to all that would become adventurers. <lb/>
+ We then agreed that the Government should be generall for matters <lb/>
+ of order, particular for matter of adventure, having ever [???] <lb/>
+ at liberty to venture for itself. <lb/>
+ We then agreed of lawes and ordinances for the generall company at [???] <lb/>
+ under &amp; the particular companyes in the country that there might [???] <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">&amp;</emph> an æquall correspondence between them all. <lb/>
+ We then agreed of 19 privileges that might give [???] &amp; comfort <lb/>
+ to all the undertakers. <lb/>
+ But when we came to the [???] and that the end should have <lb/>
+ crowned the work, when we came to the 17th privilege which <lb/>
+ made it lawfull to carry our fish &amp; returne commodityes from all <lb/>
+ partes whatsoever notwithstanding all former privilege to the <lb/>
+ contrary. All the companyes (especially the Adventurers) strongly <lb/>
+ opposed it as if they should want commodityes for there &amp; our return <lb/>
+ we then offered them to make them parteners of our corpo-<lb/>
+ ration which they refused. <lb/>
+ We then demanded whether they wold make us in worse case <lb/>
+ then the Hollanders who vented there great masse of fish in all <lb/>
+ partes of the world, &amp; made there returns home &amp; better at <lb/>
+ there pleasures. They answered that returnes into Holland did <lb/>
+ them no hurt, Returnes into England might undo their great <lb/>
+ trade of cloth. <lb/>
+ And upon this uncharitable, uniust, &amp; idle proposition, what should become <lb/>
+ of our fish, before either Busses builded or nettes made or fish taken; <lb/>
+ this great &amp; noble worke of the Busses hath for these 2 yeares ben last <lb/>
+ layd or asleep. <lb/>
+ I call it uniust &amp; uncharitable because agaynst the great Cha[???] <lb/>
+ &amp; agaynst many other lawes of this realme. Agaynst the birthright <lb/>
+ &amp; freedom of every subject. <lb/>
+ And against all leagues &amp; treatyes of states. <lb/>
+ As appeares in the treaty of Bruxelles the 24. Jan. 1515. between Cha[???] <lb/>
+ prince of Spayne &amp; Henry 8. K. of England. And agaynst their second <lb/>
+ treaty April. 11. 1520. betweene Charles the first then Emperor &amp; our [???] <lb/>
+ &amp; alos agaynst a third treaty 1529. and contrary to our privileges <lb/>
+ granted by the hosue of Burgundy &amp; by the Emperor of Moscovy &amp;c. <lb/>
+ In all which is allowed <foreign xml:lang="lat">libertum commercium</foreign> for the K. and all his subjects to come <lb/>
+ &amp; to go to buy to sell by land by sea in all clymes partes creekes &amp;c. in <lb/>
+ free liberall &amp; ample manner as the very natives of his crowne kingdom <lb/>
+ without exception or restraynt in favour of the Adventurers or any company <lb/>
+ whatsoever. All lawes &amp; treatyes ever ayming after liberty of trade. * above. <lb/>
+ (No more I noted.)
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1053.jpg" o="528r" n="1053"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s283" xml:space="preserve">
+ An estimate of an annuall charge <lb/>
+ for the ordinance of the Navie, con-<lb/>
+ sisting of 36 ships and 4 primaces <lb/>
+ Compared with the charge of this <lb/>
+ present yeare 1634.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1054.jpg" o="528v" n="1054"/>
+ <pb file="1055.jpg" o="529r" n="1055"/>
+ <pb file="1056.jpg" o="529v" n="1056"/>
+ <pb file="1057.jpg" o="530r" n="1057"/>
+ <pb file="1058.jpg" o="530v" n="1058"/>
+ <pb file="1059.jpg" o="531r" n="1059"/>
+ <pb file="1060.jpg" o="531v" n="1060"/>
+ <pb file="1061.jpg" o="532r" n="1061"/>
+ <pb file="1062.jpg" o="532v" n="1062"/>
+ <pb file="1063.jpg" o="533r" n="1063"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s284" xml:space="preserve">
+ Two [???] of an agent <lb/>
+ Thankes to god. <lb/>
+ as calling god to witness. <lb/>
+ That He <emph style="super">now</emph> speake rightly &amp; justly. <lb/>
+ 1.) Concerning his loyalty to the <lb/>
+ king. French agent. <lb/>
+ &amp; commission from the <lb/>
+ French king. <lb/>
+ 2.) of slanderous speeches to [???] <lb/>
+ his [???]. a french man. <lb/>
+ Sr. L. Stukely. <lb/>
+ 3.) Sr. L. Stukely. My lo: Carenew <lb/>
+ 4.) Sr. L. Stukely. My lo: Danchester. <lb/>
+ 5.) Sr. L. St: Sir Edmund Perham. <lb/>
+ 6) <lb/>
+ 5) L. St. A letter to London by way. <lb/>
+ 10,000 <lb/>
+ 7.) Mine of Guiana. <lb/>
+ 8) Came back by constraynt. <lb/>
+ 9.) My Lord of Arundell. <lb/>
+ 10.) Company used ill in the voyadge. <lb/>
+ 11.) Spotting of his face &amp; counter-<lb/>
+ fatting sickness. <lb/>
+ 12.) The Earl of Essex. <lb/>
+ Lastly he desired the Company <lb/>
+ to joyne with him in prayer &amp;c.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1064.jpg" o="533v" n="1064"/>
+ <pb file="1065.jpg" o="534r" n="1065"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head41" xml:space="preserve">
+ 1. <lb/>
+ Of the manner to observe the variation of <lb/>
+ compasse, or of the wires of the same, by the sonnes <lb/>
+ rising or setting.
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s285" xml:space="preserve">
+ There are two sortes of compasse ordayned for <emph style="st">the the observatio</emph>
+ <emph style="super">observing the variation</emph> of the <lb/>
+ wires; one hath a moveable <emph style="st">fy</emph> fly; the other hath none.
+ The <foreign xml:lang="fre">flour de</foreign> <lb/>
+ <foreign xml:lang="fre">lure</foreign> or north poynt of the fly standeth directly
+ with the <emph style="st">fly</emph> wires in both. <lb/>
+ And the utmost circle of both is devided in to poynts &amp; degrees; there being <lb/>
+ 11 degrees &amp; a quarter betwixt poynte &amp; poynte.
+ <emph style="super">This being rememebred of your compasses.</emph>
+ Then for your observat-<lb/>
+ on you are to do <emph style="st">the l</emph> as followeth.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s286" xml:space="preserve">
+ In <emph style="super">the</emph> morning or eveninge when you may see the sonne rise or set <lb/>
+ (your compasse standing fit;) you are to marke <emph style="st">upon what</emph> <lb/>
+ <emph style="super">how many</emph> degrees <lb/>
+ the sonne riseth from the East poynt of the <emph style="st">comp</emph> fly; or setteth from <lb/>
+ the west, &amp; note whether to the southwardes or northwards; this observation <lb/>
+ &amp; as many as you can make enter into your booke; noting the day &amp; place <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">that</emph> <emph style="super">where</emph> you made it.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s287" xml:space="preserve">
+ Then for the finding of the variation, I have calculated a speciall <lb/>
+ table for the purpose; whose title is A table for the sonne rising <lb/>
+ &amp; setting from the true East &amp; West. which you are to use in <lb/>
+ this manner. first consider what declination the sonne hath <lb/>
+ that present day which you <emph style="super">may</emph> know by your Regiment; Also what <lb/>
+ is the elevation of the pole at that plane, which you are to know upon <lb/>
+ reckoning from your last observation.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s288" xml:space="preserve">
+ Then in the sayd table of thes onnes rising &amp; setting loke in the <lb/>
+ head of the table the degrees of the sonnes declination; &amp; on the
+ <emph style="super">left</emph> <emph style="st">right</emph> <lb/>
+ side <emph style="st">or left of the table</emph> loke the Degree of elevation &amp; right agaynst the <lb/>
+ same under the declination you efore noted; (in the common angle) <lb/>
+ you shall find how much the sonne riseth or setteth from the true east <lb/>
+ or west in degrees &amp; minuts. rising is always to the northward <lb/>
+ if the sonne hath north declination, or southward if the declination <lb/>
+ be south. And this nomber of degrees &amp; minuts for brevity <emph style="super">&amp; distinction</emph> <lb/>
+ sake hereafter to be used is called the sonnes Amplitude.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s289" xml:space="preserve">
+ Now to conclude how much <emph style="st">your</emph> your compasse doth vary the breefest <lb/>
+ &amp; most intelligible way is this: note upon the same fly you made <lb/>
+ your observation by, or upon any other in any booke that hath degrees <lb/>
+ in the utmost circle, the degree that the prime rose be set upon: Then <lb/>
+ from that marke <emph style="st">towards the East</emph> reckon or nomber the degrees of the <lb/>
+ sonnes Amplitude northward if the sonne hath south declination; or reckon <lb/>
+ southward if the sonne hath north declination &amp; where the degrees end there <lb/>
+ is the true east or west; which being had, <emph style="st">it self</emph> it is then manifest <lb/>
+ both how much your compasse doth vary &amp; which way.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1066.jpg" o="534v" n="1066"/>
+ <pb file="1067.jpg" o="535r" n="1067"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head42" xml:space="preserve">
+ 2.
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s290" xml:space="preserve">
+ one Example will make this playne. Suppose you be to <lb/>
+ the southward of the Lysard &amp; in the syght of 48 degrees <lb/>
+ the 10 of February next this year 1595. And that you <lb/>
+ find the sonne to rise 7 degrees to the southwards of the East <emph style="st">of</emph> by <lb/>
+ such a compasse as hath the wires doe move.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s291" xml:space="preserve">
+ Then loke in <emph style="st">your</emph> the sonnes regiment &amp; you shall find the decli-<lb/>
+ nation of the sonne for that 10th day at noon 1595 to be <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>1</mn><mn>0</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>5</mn><mn>8</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math> <lb/>
+ south<emph style="super">erly</emph>. you may see that the day before it was more by <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math>. &amp; there-<lb/>
+ fore that morning it ought to be more by <emph style="super">almost a</emph> quarter of <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>2</mn><mn>1</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math> which <lb/>
+ is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>5</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math>. &amp; therefore the declinatin of the sonne at that present time <lb/>
+ is <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>1</mn><mn>1</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math>. but a few minuts in this <emph style="st">reckoning</emph>
+ <emph style="super">case</emph> would not be regarded <lb/>
+ but you may take the declination as you finde it at noone <lb/>
+ that day, which you may <emph style="st">come to be to</emph>
+ <emph style="super">account</emph> 11 degrees &amp; because it cometh <lb/>
+ <emph style="super">nere</emph> thereunto. <emph style="st">nere to hand</emph>
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s292" xml:space="preserve">
+ Then in the table of the sonnes rising &amp; setting, right <lb/>
+ agaynst the hight of 48 degrees &amp; under the declination <lb/>
+ of 11. deg. you shall find 15 degrees &amp; 33 minuts which <lb/>
+ is the amplitude of the sonnes rising from the true East <lb/>
+ And to be southwards of the east so much because the sonne <lb/>
+ had south declination.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s293" xml:space="preserve">
+ Now marke <emph style="st">[???]</emph> upon the compasse upon what degrees <lb/>
+ the sonne rose; then reckon <emph style="st"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>1</mn><mn>6</mn><mo>.</mo><mn>3</mn><mn>3</mn><mo>ʹ</mo></mstyle></math></emph> from it northward <lb/>
+ according to your rule, because the sonne hath such a decli-<lb/>
+ nation, the nomber of 16 degrees <emph style="super">&amp; 33 minutes, or 16 degrees</emph>
+ &amp; a half; &amp; you shall <lb/>
+ find them to end <emph style="st">at</emph> 9 degrees &amp; a half to the north-<lb/>
+ wardes of the East of the compasse. And so much doth <lb/>
+ the true east vary or differre from that of your compasse. <lb/>
+ And so per consequence all the poyntes else from that truth. <lb/>
+ That is to says the East of your compasse doth vary 9 degrees &amp; a half <lb/>
+ to the southwardes from the truth; And therefore the north of your <lb/>
+ compasse so much to the Eastwards; The South poynt to the westwards <lb/>
+ And your west poynt to the Northwards. But of what poynts <lb/>
+ so ever you register in your booke the variation, you must specially <lb/>
+ note the variation of the North poynt, becasue it is the cheefest <lb/>
+ poynt in name, &amp; all the rest wilbe ordered by it.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1068.jpg" o="535v" n="1068"/>
+ <pb file="1069.jpg" o="536r" n="1069"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head43" xml:space="preserve">
+ 3.
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s294" xml:space="preserve">
+ And Because the <emph style="super">navigation &amp;</emph> stirradge is made commonly by the <lb/>
+ common compasse whose wires stand half a poynt <lb/>
+ to the Eastwards of the North of the fly. It is necessary <lb/>
+ that you also know the variation of this compasse, <lb/>
+ otherwise sayling by such a compasse, you can make <lb/>
+ no <emph style="st">ture</emph> <emph style="super">true</emph> reckoning of your course, nor <lb/>
+ appoynt what stirradge ought to be made.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s295" xml:space="preserve">
+ <emph style="st">I shall</emph> <emph style="super">I will</emph> therefore geve this severall rule: having <lb/>
+ noted the variation of the wires or north poynt <emph style="st">by</emph>
+ <emph style="super">of one of</emph> the former <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">rule &amp; observation</emph> compasses which some call Meridionall <lb/>
+ compasses; you shall find the variation of the north poynt <lb/>
+ of the common compasse thus: <emph style="st">Reckon so many degrees</emph> <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">as you former variation contrary wise to to the contrary</emph> <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">way of the digit denominations</emph>;
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s296" xml:space="preserve">
+ ffirst in that compasse that hath the moveable fly; move <lb/>
+ it in such sort that his north poynt stand to the northward <lb/>
+ of the wires half a poynt; then must the wires be to the east-<lb/>
+ wards so much, &amp; so that fly representeth the common compasse;
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s297" xml:space="preserve">
+ After reckon the degrees of your former variation from the <lb/>
+ wires contrary to the denomination; that is to say if <lb/>
+ the variation were East, reckon northward; or if west <lb/>
+ reckon Eastward &amp; where the degrees ened there is the <lb/>
+ true north of the world; which being marked you may <lb/>
+ then see both hos much &amp; <emph style="st">wh</emph> which way the North of the <lb/>
+ <emph style="st">grand</emph> <emph style="super">inner</emph> fly or common compasse doth vary.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s298" xml:space="preserve">
+ You may also do the same by that compasse which hath no <lb/>
+ moveable fly, or <emph style="super">by</emph> any other
+ <emph style="st">such it is</emph> <lb/> drawne in any booke <lb/>
+ so it <emph style="st">hath degrees</emph> be devided into degrees &amp; that you make <lb/>
+ a pricke or note half a poynt to the westwards of the north <lb/>
+ <emph style="super">to</emph> represent the north of your common compasse.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s299" xml:space="preserve">
+ But <emph style="st">of</emph> <emph style="super">whether</emph> our compasse have
+ <emph style="super">degrees or</emph> no degrees you
+ <emph style="st">are</emph> <emph style="super">may</emph> helpe your <lb/>
+ self by addition &amp; subtraction, remembring that 11 degrees <lb/>
+ &amp; a quarter make a poynt &amp; 5 degrees &amp; a half &amp; half a quarter <lb/>
+ do make half a poynt.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s300" xml:space="preserve">
+ The example of this need be but short: The wires in the former <lb/>
+ observation varied to the eastward 9 degrees &amp; a half. halfe a <lb/>
+ poynt to the northwards is the north of the common compasse; therefore abate <lb/>
+ it out <emph style="super">of</emph> <math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mstyle><mn>9</mn><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></mstyle></math>. there will remayne 4 degrees nerest.
+ <emph style="st">had</emph> &amp; so much doth your <lb/>
+ common compasse vary in that plane; <emph style="st">&amp; to the</emph> being lesse then half a poynt <lb/>
+ &amp; to the eastwards as before bycause <emph style="st">of the</emph> the half poynt was lesse <lb/>
+ then the variation of the wires.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1070.jpg" o="536v" n="1070"/>
+ <pb file="1071.jpg" o="537r" n="1071"/>
+ <head xml:id="echoid-head44" xml:space="preserve">
+ 4.
+ </head>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s301" xml:space="preserve">
+ But if half a poynt had been greater, then it had varied <lb/>
+ the contrary way by the differences. <lb/>
+ If the former rules be well understode there cannot happen <lb/>
+ any case concerning this variation, but you may very well <lb/>
+ know <emph style="st">what to do adding or</emph> when to adde or subtracte <lb/>
+ &amp; what is don by them, if you will use that means. you <lb/>
+ have your choyse; <emph style="st">[???]</emph> so that <lb/>
+ I need not be more tædiouse.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s302" xml:space="preserve">
+ This means of <emph style="st">of</emph> observing the variation of all others is
+ <emph style="super">generall</emph> most redy easy <lb/>
+ &amp; certayne; the way that they use by observing the north starre
+ <emph style="super">upon a northesat guard</emph> is not true but <lb/>
+ only <emph style="st">about the [???]</emph> <emph style="super">in the latitude</emph>
+ of 40 &amp; 50 degrees because there only he is in the <lb/>
+ meridian or [???], which to all seamen is a paradox. &amp; to affirme the starre <lb/>
+ by the compasse when he is hye is very uncertayne; but when he is <lb/>
+ it is a goode meanes to attayne to the variation nere hand neither <lb/>
+ do I wishe it to be refused, <emph style="st">as</emph> being under the hygh of 20 degrees. <lb/>
+ &amp; at <emph style="super">a</emph> NE &amp; SW guard. So likewise is it to be preferred before any single <lb/>
+ observation that is made [???] of the sonne <emph style="super">or starre</emph>
+ when they <emph style="st">it</emph> <emph style="super">are</emph> many degrees <emph style="st">observa-</emph><lb/>
+ <emph style="st">tion</emph> hye or any doble of the forenoone &amp; afternoone; which are only goode <lb/>
+ at land where the horizon can not be seene <emph style="st">&amp; the </emph> &amp; when this way can <lb/>
+ not be used of which way as others have written <emph style="super">by the sonne</emph>
+ specially M<emph style="super">r</emph> w: Borrowes in his <lb/>
+ booke of the variation annexed to Normans new Attractions.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s303" xml:space="preserve">
+ Besides the benefit that it hath in shewing your true course, it <lb/>
+ will hereafter be a meanes to observe the longitude <emph style="st">to of</emph> sufficiently <lb/>
+ exact, &amp; therefore I wish it the more to be regarded.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s304" xml:space="preserve">
+ By the table also of the sonnes Amplitude with the rules before may be <lb/>
+ found the variation of the compasse by the moone or any starre whose <lb/>
+ inclination <emph style="st">is not gi</emph> may be found in the table.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1072.jpg" o="537v" n="1072"/>
+ <pb file="1073.jpg" o="538r" n="1073"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s305" xml:space="preserve">
+ M<emph style="super">r</emph> Harryot now that I <emph style="super">have</emph> doone my best and <lb/>
+ all to thys discourse, I shall praye you <lb/>
+ bestow an houre or two in readinge it <lb/>
+ for that tyme wyll largely suffyce, as to my <lb/>
+ good frende I recommend the paynes, and <lb/>
+ as to a moste judytious mynde I defye <lb/>
+ the overlooking of my oversyghts. S<emph style="super">r</emph> lett <lb/>
+ me entreate you to calle M:<emph style="super">r</emph> <lb/>
+ Cayleton and M:<emph style="super">r</emph> Warner. to <lb/>
+ bee gossyps with you; all thys <lb/>
+ Baptysme. And excuse my <lb/>
+ boldness in thys; because you have <lb/>
+ power to commande me in a <lb/>
+ farr greater matter, as <lb/>
+ your true and lovinge frende <lb/>
+ [???] <lb/>
+ It requyres presant favour for that is <lb/>
+ Morrow I muste carry it with me <lb/>
+ to London.
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ <pb file="1074.jpg" o="538v" n="1074"/>
+ <p>
+ <s xml:id="echoid-s306" xml:space="preserve">
+ To M:<emph style="super">r</emph> Heryott
+ </s>
+ </p>
+ </div>
+ </text>
+    </echo>
\ No newline at end of file